FRENCH DICTIONARY ENGLISH
•
franchise, frahng-sheez, /
«[iKaisri. F
RENGH
freei^
exemption. rone.
franciser, frahng-se-zeh, v to gallicize.
frelon, frer-long,
franco, frahng-ko, adv free of charge; pa|
frémir, freh-meer, v
frange, frahngsh, / fringe. franglais, frahng-gleh,
m
rustle; to
frappant,
lahng,
m
shuddering;
quivering; rustling.
franquette, frahng-kett, -,
to tremble; to
simmer,
frémissement, freh-mi
mixture of Frer
English.
bonn
Ider;
t
à la
/;
bonne
frêne, frain,
-,
without ceremony. e,
frâh-pahng, a striking.
frapper, fràh-peh, ice; se -, to
t'
m
ash
frénétique,* freh-neh-teeck, a frantic
fréquemment,
to strike; to knock;
fraternel, le,* frâh-tair-nell, a brotherly|
fréquent,
fraternité, frâh-tair-ne-teh,
,
ej
.g,
fraterniser, frâh-tair-ne-zeh, v to fratern
/ frequency; quickness. a frequent,
ig-teh,
I'
to frequent; to
/hrotherhoJ frère, frair,
fraternity.
fraude, frohd, /fraud; deceit; smuggling. frauder, froh-deh, v to defraud; to
smugd
up; to clear a
spawn.
ml
fresque, fressk,
frauduleu-x, se,* froh-dE-ler, a frauduleJ
open
-mahng, adv frequently.
tre
fréquence, freh^
get flustered.
frayer, fray-yeh, v to
tree,
frénésie, freh-neh-zee, /frenzy.
I
fret, fray,
;
friar.
j
m freig^^Biartermg.
fréter, treh-teh, v to charter; to freight. frétiller, treh-tee-yeh, v to frisk; to wriggle; to
quiver.
m
frayeur, fray-yer, / fright; dread; terror.
freux,
fredaine, frer-dayn, / prank; escapade.
friable, fre-âh-bl, a crumbly.
fredonner, frer-donn-eh, v to hum.
friand, e, fre-ahng, a fond of delicacies.
frégate, freh-gâht, / frigate; frigate bird.
friandise, fre-ahng-deez, /delicacy; tidbit.
frein, frang,
m
hit; bridle;
brake; cheeky
freiner, freh-neh, v to brake; to put
frelater frer-lâh-teh, v to adults
OVER
(
frer,
rook.
fricandeau, fre-kahng-doh,
m
larded veal,
fricassée, tre-kâhss-eh, /fricassée. ^ricasser, fre-kâhss-eh, v to fricassee; (pop)
50,000 WORDS AND PHRASES
BoslooPoWteUtoa'D
BFRENCH DICTIONARY i-c'
a & -^^^ 1?^* '^Z"
FRENCH
"ENm^fSH/h.^
ENGLISH FRENCH
DK PUBLISHING,
INC.
OiKlIey Branch
Roxbury,
Ltomtv
MA 02119.320e DU BR YA
PC2628 .F74 A DK PUBLISHING BOOK
1
999
www.dk.com First
American
Edition, 1999
2468109753
1
This book was originally published in the DK Pockets series in 1997. Published in the United States by
DK
Publishing, Inc.
95 Madison Avenue
New York, New York Copyright
©
AH rights
10016
1997 Dorling Kindersley Limited, London reserved under International and Pan-
American Copyright Conventions. publication
may be
No part
of this
reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted by any means, electronic,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Published in Great Britain by
Dorling Kindersley Limited.
ISBN 0-7894-4494-1 This edition revised by
DK
Publishing, Inc.
Printed and bound in Italy by Legoprint
THE IMITATED PRONUNCIATION If
the syllables given are pronounced as
if
they formed part of an English word, the
speaker will probably be understood. However, the real sounds of the French
language can be achieved by remembering a few simple
r
ng
(italic)
not to be pronounced at
(italic)
not to be pronounced at
vowel has a nasal sound; ahng in "fang,"
ong
like
ong
all.
all. It
merely indicates that the preceding
pronounced
in "wrong,"
(bold type) pronounced
r
is
rules:
and ung
like
like
more strongly than
au
ung
in "aunt",
ang
in English
-
rrroU
it
on the
tongue.
sh
(bold) like s in "measure."
eh
like e in "bed."
er
like
er
(bold)
er
like e in "her." but
ah
like a in "far." but shorter.
ai
or ay
E,
EE
u
the same sound, but longer and with the r sounded.
more
closed.
like ai in "fair."
represent the sound of the French u: say "tree" with lips rounded as
when oo
like
There
is
given to
in "fur."
is
whistling,
GO
and the terminal sound of ee
is
the one required.
in "book," "look," "took."
practically
all syllables.
no
stress in
like
in "lung."
French words; the same value should be
ang
LA PRONONCIATION FIGUREE Prononcer chaque syllabe
comme
si
elle appartenait à
un mot
français,
mais en
tenant compte des indications suivantes:
a
a
extrêmement
entre
a, eu,
l'a
bref.
de "bal" et
o son indistinct
Dans l'è
certains
mots (have, had, has, man, hat
et sourd,
analogue à celui d'e dans "me," "de," "que."
souvent indiqué par une apostrophe dans
est
certaines finales anglaises: lesson, less
son
o
très bref,
désigne
la
Ce son
prononciation figurée de
-'n.
entre eu dans "fleur" et a dans "lac." Par exemple:
but, botte (son presque
oa
etc.),
de "complète."
comme
"batte").
un son qu'on reproduira avec une exactitude
prononçant à peu
suffisante
d'une seule émission de voix,
près, et
en
comme au dans
"laure," "Fauré."
à la fin d'un
r
moins
h
qu'il
mot ou d'une
ne
soit
syllabe, ne se fait sentir que très faiblement, à immédiatement suivi d'une voyelle.
cette lettre s'aspire toujours distinctement.
th
(dur=ts, et doux=d:5:).
entre
L'e
muet
les
dents
Prononcer
comme
à la fin d'une syllabe
is
et dz
en mettant
le
bout de
la
langue
lorsqu'on zézaie.
ne doit jamais
se prononcer.
ACCENT TONIQUE En le
anglais, l'accentuation d'une syllabe est
symbole
'
placé après
la syllabe
donnée dans
accentuée.
la
prononciation figurée par
ABBREVIATIONS a
adjective
poss
abbr
abbreviation
PP
past participle
adv
aGverb
prep
preposition
/article
possessive
près part
present participle
pron
pronoun
British
psych
psychology
chemistry
refl
reflexive
commercial
s
singular
comput
computing
TM
trademark
conj
conjunction
V
verb
eccl
ecclesiastical
vulg
vulgar
f
feminine noun
art
auto Brit
chem rom
/
/
.
^
fam
familiar
fin
financial
fig
figurative sense
geog
geographical
hair
hairdressing
inf
infinitive
interj
interjection
interrog
interrogative
jur
legal
m
masculine noun
mech med
mechanical
mil
military
mus n
musical
naut-
nautical
num
numeral
pers
persons
phr
phrase
pl
plural
pop
popular
medical
noun
ABRÉVIATIONS abbr
abréviation
poss
possessif
adj
adjectif
pp
participe passé
adv
adverbe
prep
préposition
art
article
près part
participe présent
auto
auto
pron
pronom
Brit
britanique
psych
psychologie
chem com
chimie
refi
réfléchi
commercial
s
singulier
comput
informatique
V
verbe
conj
conjonction
vulg
vulgaire
eccl
ecclésiastique
TM
marque déposée
f
nom féminin
fam
familier
fig
figuré
fin
financier
geog
géographique
hair
coiffure
inf
infinitif
interj
interjection
interrog
interrogatif
jur
juridique
m
nom
mech med
mécanique
mil
militaire
mus n
nom
masculin
médical
musical
naut
nautique
num
chiffre
pers
personnes
phr
expression
pl
pluriel
pop
populaire
FRENCH ENGLISH FRANÇAIS ANGLAIS
For an explanation of the imitated
pronunciation please read page
4.
ABOMINATION
À
à
abbey.
àà
abbé, âh-beh,
mm ^ g M m M mm M M » mm # # mm MM
abbesse, ah-bess, /abbess.
#k
^Ê^ prep to;
abdiquer, âhb-de-keh, v to abdicate.
abdomen, âhb-doh-menn. m abdomen. abeille, âh-bay'e, / bee.
abhorrer, âh-bor-eh, v to abhor; to loathe.
abîme, âh-beem,
Jlki»
within; on; by; a,
for;
from.
abaissement, âh-bayss-
mahng,
tâhsh,
m lowering; fall;
diminution; disgrace. lower; to pull
humble
down,
s'-,
deer, v to debase, s'-
desertion; ease, àl'-,
to
lampshade.
m prostration. âh-bâh-te, m
mahng,
deserted; neglected;
abattoir, âh-bâh-to'âhr,
mahng,
m
slaughterhouse.
to desert; to give up; to let go. s'-, to
indulge
oneself go.
(à.
down,
a brought down;
m bark; barking.
desperate situation.
abolish.
&
abominable,* âh-bomm-enâh-bl, a abominable. abomination, âh-bomm-enâh-se-ong, /
depressed.
abbaye, âh-bay-yee, /
1
1
aux
abois, oh-z'-, at bay;
abolir, âh-bol-eer, v to
s'-, to fall.
abattu, e, âh-bâh-tE, pp
m
abois, âh-boâh, mpl
bring down; to cut
disused.
se-ong, / self-denial.
aboiement, âh-boâh-
abattre, âh-bâh-tr, v to
abandonner, âh-bahngdonn-eh, v to abandon;
abnégation, âbb-neh-gâhaboi, âh-boâh,
felling; giblets.
abandonné, e, âh-bahngdonn-eh, pp^a
ablution, âhb-lE-se-ong, /
washing.
abattement, âh-bâhtabattis,
neglected state.
ong, / vileness.
renounce. ,
degenerate.
m reflector;
stoop.
mean.
abjection, âhb-sheck-se-
abjurer, âhb-shE-reh, v to
slaughter.
abat-jour, âh-bâh-shoohr,
oneself; to
abandon, ah-bahng-dong, m abandonment;
in); to let
m cutting down;
damage.
abject, e, âhb-sheckt, a base;
abâtardir, âh-bah-tâhr-
abaisser, ah-bayss-eh, v to
to
deer, v to stun.
abatage, abattage, âh-bâh-
âh, V has.
m abyss.
abîmer, âh-bee-meh, v to
abasourdir, âh-bâh-zoohr-
at; in;
m abscess.
abcès, âhb-say,
spoil; to à, âh,
m abbot;
priest.
abomination.
ABONDAMMENT abondamment, âh-bongdâh-mahng, adv
to water animals; (fig.)
âh-bong-
e,
to soak, s*-, to drink
dahng, a abundant.
abound
abonné,
e,
âh-bonn-eh,
abonnement, âh-bonnmahng, m subscription. carte d'-,kâhrt d-,
eh, V to subscribe.
abord, âh-bor, d'-, at
m access.
accost; to tackle; to
abri, âh-bre,
abstract.
m shelter. m
abstract; abstruce;
obscure.
absurde,* âhbss-EErd, a
abriter, âh-bre-teh, v to
abroger, âh-bro-sheh, v to
abrupt, e,* âh-brEpt, a
aboucher, âh-boo-sheh, v to bring together, s'-, to
make
a
beast of oneself.
absent,
abortive.
e,
ahb-sahng, a
aboutir, âh-boo-teer, v to
end; to abut; to lead. aboutissant, âh-boo-tiss-
m abuttal,
tenants
et -s, ter-nahng z'eh-, outs.
aboyer, âh-bo'âh-yeh, v to bark.
abrégé, âh-breh-sheh,
m
summary; synopsis. abréger, âh-breh-sheh, v
teh, / absurdity; nonsense.
m abuse.
abuser, âh-bE-zeh, v to deceive; to abuse. abusi-f, ve,* âh-bE-ziff, a
improper (use of word). académie, âh-kâh-deh-
mee, /academy.
absent.
absenter(s'), sahb-sahngteh, V to absent oneself
confer.
silly.
abus, âh-bE,
abrupt; steep; rugged.
stupefy, s'-, to
aborti-f, ve, ah-bor-tiff, a
absurd;
absurdité, âhbss-EEr-de-
abrutir, âh-brE-teer. v to
collide with.
and
abstrait, e,* âhbs-tray, a
repeal.
first.
land; to approach; to
ins
shortening.
shelter.
aborder, âh-bor-deh, v to
ahng,
abstraire, âhbs-trair, v to
apricot.
abonner (s'-),sâh-bonn-
fasting.
ah-se-ong, / abbreviation;
abricot, âh-bre-ko,
season ticket.
abstinence, ahbs-tenahngss, / abstinence;
abréviation, âh-breh-ve-
mf subscriber.
absolve.
neer, v to abstain.
abreuvoir, âh-brer-vo'âhr,
m watering place.
(en, in,
with).
ong, / absorption. absoudre, âhb-soo-dr, v to
abstenir(s')> sabhs-ter-
plentifully.
abonder, âh-bong-deh, v to
to shorten.
abreuver, âh-brer-veh, v
plentifully.
abondant,
ACCABLER
acajou, âh-kâh-shoo,
m
mahogany.
abside, âhb-seed, / apse.
acariâtre, âh-kâh-re-ah-tr,
absinthe, ahb-sangt, / wormwood; absinth.
accablant,
a sour-tempered. e,
âh-kâh-
absolument, âhb-sol-Emahng, adv absolutely.
oppressive; unbearable.
absolution, ahb-sol-E-se-
accablement, âh-kâh-bler-
blahng, a overwhelming;
m
ong, /absolution;
mahng,
pardon.
dejection.
absorber, ahb-sor-beh, v
depression;
accabler, âh-kâh-bleh, v
to absorb; to engross.
to
overwhelm;to crush;
absorption, ahb-sorp-se-
to
overcome
1
2
(de, with).
ACCAPARER
ACCROIRE
accaparer, âh-kâh-pâh-
teh, V to acclimatize.
reh, V to monopolize; to
agree.
embrace.
forestall.
accéder, âhck-seh-deh, v to accede; to
comply
(à,
accoster, âh-koss-teh, v to
accommodant, e, âhkomm-odd-ahng, a easy to deal with.
with).
accélérateur, âhck-sehleh-râh-ter,
m
reh, V to hasten.
accent, âhck-sahng,
m
accommodement, âhkomm-odd-mahng, m
accent; tone; stress.
accentuer, âhck-sahng-tEeh, V to accentuate; to
s'
to give birth; to deliver
s'
acceptation, âhck-sehptâh-se-ong, / acceptance.
accepter, âhck-sehp-teh, v
up with.
ong, / regard;
meaning
(of word).
m
accompaniment. accompagner, âh-kong-
accès, âhck'say,
m access;
e,
accessoire, âhck-sess-
o'âhr a secondary; of interest.
accident, ahck-se-dahng,
m accident; accidenté,
e,
mishap. ahck-se-
thorough.
trer-mahng,
kong-pliss-mahng,
m
accord, âh-kor,
m
agreement; consent;
an
agreement; mettre d'
accident).
met-tr-d-, to conciliate.
acclimater, âh-kle-mâh-
-,
m tuning.
teh, V to accredit; to
accroc, âh-kro,
3
m tear;
hitch.
accrocher, âh-kro-sheh, v to
accorder, âh-kor-deh, v to
1
to.
credit.
accordage, âh-kor-dâhsh,
accord; to grant; to
used
accréditer, âh-kreh-de-
tong-beh to
accoutumer, âh-koo-tEmeh, V to accustom; s'à, to get
tuning; d'-, agreed; d' -,
m garb.
to rig out.
completion; fulfillment.
checkered; victim (of
to acclaim.
run up; to hasten.
accoutrer, âh-koo-treh, v
d-, to
acclamer, âh-klâh-meh, v
i^
accoutrement, ah-koo-
dahng-teh, a eventful;
accise, âhck-seez, /excise.
one's
pair.
âh-kong-ple,
come
on
elbow.
accourir, âh-koo-reer, v to
&. a accomplished;
tomber
sâh-koo-
to couple; to yoke; to
accomplissement, âh-
fit.
(s'),
deh, V to lean
accoupler, âh-koo-pleh,
accompany.
f)f)
accoucheuse, ah-koo-
accouder
attendance; accessory;
accompli,
accoucheur, ah-koo-sher,
sher-z, / midwife.
accompagnement, âh-
pâhn'yeh, v to
to accept.
acception, âhck-sehp-se-
a child.
m obstetrician.
-de, to put
kong-pâhn'yer-mahng,
emphasize.
alongside.
stay; s' -,to lean,
-à, to adapt
oneself to;
come
accoucher, âh-koo-sheh, v
accommoder, âh-kommod-eh, V to suit; to do up (food);
accost (a person); to
accoter, ah-kot-eh, v to
settlement.
accelerator.
accélérer, âhck-seh-leh-
minor
tune; to reconcile; s'-,to
accolade, âh-kol-âhd, /
hook
on; to catch;
s'-,to cling.
accroire, âh-kro'âhr, v
ACCROISSEMENT (used infinitive only and
with
faire), to
make
en faire -, ahng impose (à,
believe;
fayr -, to
upon). accroissement, âh-
to increase; s'-,to grow.
sâh-kroo-
peer, v to squat.
accru,
e,
m
accueil, âh-ker'e,
reception; welcome.
welcome.
accumulateur, âh-kE-mE-
m accumulator;
storage battery.
accumuler, âh-kE-mE-leh, V to accumulate; to
neh, V to be relentless; to persist in something.
achat, ah-shah,
m
e,
ah-kE-zeh,
mf
accused person; -de réception,
- der
reh-sep-
se-ong,
acknowledgment. accuser, ah-kE-zeh, v to accuse; to indict.
acerbe, âh-sairb, a sour; harsh. acéré, e, ah-seh-reh, a sharp; steeled.
acquiescer, âh-ke-ess-eh, v to acquiesce (à, in).
acquis, e, âh-ke, pp acquired; knowledge;
m
V to dispatch; to convey; to route, s'-, to set out, to proceed.
acquisition, âh-ke-ze-seong, / acquisition; purchase.
acquit, âh-ke,
m receipt; -
à caution, - t'ah koh-seong, permit (customs).
acheter, âhsh-teh, v to
acquittement, âh-kit-
m payment;
buy; s'-, to be bought;
mahng,
to be purchased.
acquittal; discharge.
acheteur, âhsh-ter,
m
acquitter, âh-ke-teh, v to clear; to pay; to receipt:
finish.
to acquit (an accused
person);
achoppement, âh-shopmahng, m stumbling;
ong, f accusation; charge.
/acoustics; a acoustic.
acquérir, âh-keh-reer, v to
experience.
achever, âhsh-veh, v to
accusation, âh-kE-zâh-se-
accusé,
sâh-shâhr-
purchaser; buyer.
heap.
acoustique, âh-kooss-tick,
acquire.
(s'),
acheminer, âhsh-me-neh,
accueillir, âh-ker-yeer, v
to receive; to
perk.
acheminement, âshmeen-mahng, m step.
âh-krE, pp
lâh-ter,
stocked.
acharnement, âh-shâhrner-mahng, m
purchase.
increased.
installment; deposit. à-côtés, âh-koht-eh mpl
eagerness.
accroître, âh-kro'âh-tr, v
(s'),
âh-shâh-
e,
lahng-deh, a well-
acharner
increase.
accroupir,
achalandé,
relentlessness; desperate
m
kro'ahss-mahng,
ACTE
pierre d'-,pe'air d-,
stumbling- block, acide, âh-seed,
acre, ahkr, a acrid; sour.
âcreté, ah-krer-teh, / acridity;
pungency.
acrimonie, âh-kre-monn-
m steel.
acrobate, âh-kro-baht,
ee,
aciérie, âh-se-eh-ree, /
steelworks.
/ acrimony.
mf
acrobat.
acrobatie, âh-krob-âh-see,
acné, âhck-neh, /acné. acolyte, ah-kol-eet,
m
acolyte; accomplice.
acompte, âh-kongt,
1
-de, to carry
m acid; a
sour; sharp. acier, ah-se-eh,
s'
out.
4
m
/ acrobatics. acte, àhckt,
m act;
action;
deed; certificate; faire de, fair
-
de, to
show
-
ACTEUR
ADRESSE
proof of.
adhere; to join (party).
ac-teur, -trice, âhck-ter,
mf actor;
actress.
actif, âhck-tiff,
m assets.
acti-f, ve, * âhck-tiff,
a
adhésion, âh-deh-se-ong, / adhesion; joining (of
action, âhck-se-ong, / act;
deed; share;
pi stock.
adieu, âh-de-er,
m
a adjacent; contiguous. adjoindre, âhd-sho'ang-dr,
eh, V to set in motion;
activer, âhck-te-veh, v to
urge on; to activate. activité, âhck-te-ve-teh, /
as
an
associate; to join.
m
deputy mayor.
assistant;
adjudant, âhd-shE-dahng,
m adjutant.
actualité, âhck-tE-âh-leeteh, /reality; event; les-s, leh z-, the
news;
newsreel. actuel, le, * âhck-tE-ell, a
adage, âh-dâhsh,
m
saying; adage.
adjugé! âhd-shE-sheh, pp gone! (in auctions). adjuger, âhd-shE-sheh, v
down
to apply;
s'-,to be suitable (à,
knock
(at auctions);
s*-,to appropriate to
one's use.
(restaurant). le,
âh-de-se-
onn-ell, a additional.
admittance.
admonester, âhd-monness-teh, v to reprimand.
admonition, ahd-monn-ese-ong, / warning.
adolescent,
e,
âh-doU-ess-
m/ youth,
lad;
girl.
adonner
(s'),
sâh-donn-
to; to
devote oneself
adopter, ah-dop-teh,
adjure; to beseech.
admettre, âhd-met-tr, v to admit; to allow.
niss-trâh-ter,
m
adorable; charming.
m/ worshipper.
adorer, âh-do-reh, v to adore; to be passionately
fond
of.
adosser, âh-dohss-eh, v to
lean (against). adoucir, âh-doo-seer, v to soften; s'-,to softer.
e,
âhd-me-
pp
&n
adepte, âh-dept, a adept.
administered; person
adhérer, âh-deh-reh, v to
under one's
1
jurisdiction.
5
to
adora-teur, -trice, ah-dor-
administrator; manager;
niss-treh,
to.
adorable, âh-do-râh-bl, a
director; trustee.
administré,
i^
adopt.
âh-ter,
administrateur, âhd-me-
for).
addition, ah-de-se-ong, / addition; bill
ong, f admission;
eh, V to addict oneself
adjurer, âhd-shE-reh, v to
adapter, âh-dâhp-teh, v to
additionnel,
m highest
bidder.
to award; to
present; real. acuité, âh-kE-e-teh, / acuteness.
fit;
kâh-tair,
admission, âhd-miss-e-
sahng,
adjudicataire, âhd-shE-de-
activity.
adapt; to
V to adjoin; s'-,to take
adjoint, ahd-sho'ang,
to sue.
m/ admirer.
admirer, âhd-me-reh, v to admire.
farewell.
adjacent, âhd-shâh-sahng,
m/ shareholder.
actionner, âhck-se-onn-
to administer.
me-râh-ter,
actionnaire, âhck-se-onnair,
treh, V to administrate;
admira-teur, -trice, âhd-
party).
farewell; adv good-bye;
active.
administrer, âhd-me-niss-
grow
adoucissement, âh-doosiss-mahng,
m softening;
alleviation.
adresse, àh-dress, /
AFFRANCHIR
ADRESSER address;
avoir -à, âh-vo'âhr
skill.
adresser, âh-dress-eh, v to address; to direct; s'-,to
faire
apply; to be directed.
to
adroit, e,* âh-dro'âh, a
handy;
homme
skillful; artful.
d'-s,
fawn upon, to adulate.
omm d-,
grown-up.
mon -,shahng fay monn
afficher, âh-fe-sheh, v to
1
take
it
upon
myself.
pp
sunk down; depressed. affaisser (s'), sâh-fess-eh,
befall.
adversaire, âhd-vair-sair,
m opponent; foe. adverse, ahd-vairss, a
e,
âh-fâh-meh, pp
&. a starved; starving.
affamer, âh-fâh-meh, v to
adverse.
adversité, âhd-vair-se-teh,
/ misfortune; adversity. aéré, àh-eh-reh, a aired;
affectation, âh-feck-tâh-
affecté, e, ah-feck-teh, a
affecter, ah-feck-teh, v to
airport.
m
airport.
affable,* âh-fâh-bl, a affable. affaiblir, âh-fay-bleer, v to
weaken. affaire, ah-fair, / affair;
business; matter; thing;
affilié, e, âh-fe-le-eh,
a
affiliated.
refine.
affirmer, âh-feer-meh, v to assert; to affirm.
level; to
crop out.
afflict;
to grieve.
affluent, âh-flE-ahng,
m
affluer, âh-flE-eh, v to
flow; to run; to abound.
feign; to set apart; to
allocate; s'-,to be
moved;
v to
sharpen.
tributary; a affluent.
affected, conceited.
aérogare, âh-eh-ro-gahr, / air terminal.
show
affliger, âh-fle-sheh, v to
simulation; assignment.
airy; aerated.
a
affleurer, âh-fler-reh, v to
starve.
se-ong, / affectation;
aérodrome, âh-eh-rodrohm, m airfield;
make
affiner, âh-fe-neh, v to
V to sink; to flag.
affamé,
m
expose.
affiler, âh-fe-leh,
affaissé, e, ah-fess-eh,
impers v to happen; to
stick up; to of; to
busy.
adulterer; adultery.
affichage, âh-fe-shâhsh,
affiche, âh-feesh, / placard; poster.
affairé, e, ah-fay-reh, a
advenir, âhd-ver-neer,
/
affectation.
out of a scrape; j'en fais -,
and n adulterous;
to strenghten.
bill-posting.
d'-,ser tereh d-, to get
adultère, âh-dEEl-tair, a
to rent; to lease.
affermir, âh-fair-meer, v
afféterie, âh-feh-tree,
faire
businessman; se tirer
adulte, âh-dEElt, a adult;
action; work; scrape;
do business;
l*-de, fair 1- der, to suit;
aduler, âh-dE-leh, v to
aéroport, âh-eh-ro-por,
-
have to do with; des -s, fair day z'-,
âh, V to
affolé, e, ah-foll-eh, a
distracted; panic-
affected.
affection, âh-feck-se-ong, / affection; fondness;
stricken; spinning
(compass). affoler, ah-foll-eh, v to
disease.
affectionner, âh-feck-se-
onn-eh, v to be fond
of.
afférent, e, âh-feh-rahng,
a pertaining
to.
affermer, âh-fair-meh, v
1
6
drive mad; to panic. affranchi, she, pp
e,
Sua
âh-frahngfreed;
prepaid. affranchir, âh-frahng-
AGREGATION
AFFRANCHISSEMENT sheer,
i^
agacerie, âh-gâhss-ree, /
to free; to
prepay; to stamp
provocation;
(letter).
allurement, âge, ahsh,
affranchissement, âhfrahng-shiss-mahng,
m
prepayment; postage. affréter, âh-freh-teh, v to
charter; to freight.
affreu-x, se,* ah-frer, a horrible; dreadful;
hideous. affriander, âh-free-ahng-
deh, V to attract; to
affront, ah-frong,
old age;
m
insult;
to confront; to dare; to
muffle up; s'-, to rig
affût, âh'fE,
m lying in
wait (for game); carriage (gun); être à to be
1*-,
ay-tr
on the
watch, (de, for). affûter, âh-fE-teh, v to
sharpen. afin, âh-fang, conj -de, in
set
on
edge; to irritate;
to provoke; to tease.
is
(about, to)
...
to wave; s'-, to exert
to get disturbed.
m lamb,
(of house); pi fittings;
agneau, âhn-yoh,
fixtures.
agonie, âh-gonn-ee, / death struggle; anguish;
agenda, ah-shang-dah,
m
book;
(s')>
sahsh-
noo'e-yeh, v to kneel. agent, ah-shahng,
m
agent de voyages, âh-
m travel agent. (s')>
âh-1-,
i'
to
zahng, a dying. agrafe, âh-grâhf, / hook; clasp; staple.
stapler.
agraire, âh-grair, a
agrandir, âh-grahng-deer, i;
to enlarge; s'-, to
become
agglomerate. aggravation, âh-grâh-vâhse-ong, / aggravation;
larger; to
expand. agrandissement, âhgrahng-diss-mahng,
worsening. aggraver, âh-grâh-veh, v
become
agonisant, âh-gonn-e-
agrarian.
sâh-
glomm-eh-reh,
to
1'-,
agrafeuse, âh-grâh-ferz, /
policeman.
agglomérer
great pain, à
dying.
diary.
make
to aggravate; to
agacer, âh-gâh-seh, v to
ill
oneself; to fret; to swell;
worse; to increase; s'-,
m annoyance.
...,
the
agencement, âh-shahngssmahng, m arrangement
that.
mahng,
...
de
agitate; to shake; to toss;
order to; -que, in order
agacement, âh-gàhss-
sâh-she der
the
is
s'agit
agence, âh-shahngss, / agency.
shahng-der-vo'âh-yâhsh
oneself out.
il
agiter, âh-she-teh, v to
agent; middleman;
face.
affubler, âh-fE-bleh, v to
what
question
old.
agenouiller
disgrace.
affronter, ah-frong-teh, v
der
she-till?
matter, thing, or
period; generation,
memorandum
entice.
1-,
m age;
kwâh sâh-
s'agit-il?
matter?
âgé, e, ah-sheh, a aged;
emancipation;
âh
pi
worse.
agile,* ah-shill, a nimble;
m
enlargement. agréable,* âh-greh-âh-bl,
a agreeable; pleasing; acceptable. agréé, âh-greh-eh,
m
solicitor; attorney.
quick. agir, âh-sheer, v to act; to
do; to work; de quoi
1
7
agrégation, âh-greh-gahse-ong,
/high
level
AGREGE
A
competitive exam,
m
m consent; favor; m pi
spur on. aiguiser, ay-gwee-zeh, v to
âh-yerl, grandmother.
aigle, ay-gl,
whet; to sharpen. ail,
m eagle;
m
aiglon, ay-glong,
agricole, âh-gre-kol, a
m eaglet. m
m agriculturist;
clutch.
aguerrir, âh-ghay-reer, v to harden; to accustom;
become inured
to
war^. a hardened;
z'-,
aux
on the watch.
ahurissement, âh-E-riss-
mahng,
m flurry;
envenom; s'-, to become sour; to become embittered.
hand
slice
âh
1-!
help! aider, ay-deh, v to assist;
aimanter, ay-mahng-teh,
other.
aîné, e, ay-neh, a &.
(rail).
n
elder; eldest;
aînesse, ayness, /
primogeniture; droit
m
point man.
d'-, dro'ah d-,
birthright.
aiguillon, ay-gwee-yong,
goad; sting; prickle;
8
i
to magnetize.
aine, ayn, /groin.
spire;
of flesh.
1
ay-mahng, a
enjoy; s'-, to love each
(of clock,
aiguilleur, ay-gwee-yer,
e,
loving; affectionate.
to like; to be fond of; to
shrill.
tag covering lace ends;
assistant.
aimant,
aimer, ay-meh, v to love;
aigu, ë, ay-ghE, a sharp;
needle;
m
loadstone; magnet.
aiguillette, ay-gwee-yet, /
aide, ayd, /help;
to help.
aimant, ay-mahng,
ill-
aigrir, ay-greer, v to sour;
switch; point
m helper;
assistance; à 1'-!
pleasing.
feeling; spite.
watch); index;
bewilderment. aide, ayd,
adv
amiable; lovable; kind;
tuft.
aigreur, ay-grer, / sourness; acrimony;
aiguille, ay-gwee-yer, /
astound; to confuse.
fin.
/winglet.
moreover.
pointed; acute;
ahurir, âh-E-reer, v to
m
aimable,* ay-mâh-bl, a
to irritate; to
accustomed. aguets, âh-ghay, mpl
aileron, ayl-rong,
elsewhere; d'-,
sourish.
agripper, âh-gre-peh, v to
fleet).
a winged.
ailleurs, âh'e-yer,
aigrelet, te, ay-grer-lay, a
aigrette, ay-grett, / egret;
farmer.
ailé, e, ay-leh,
ailette, ay-lehtt,
crook.
agricultural.
sail; aisle;
army or
pinion; small wing;
tart.
aigrefin, ay-grer-fang,
agriculteur, âh-gree-kEEl-
m garlic. /wing;
flank (of
aigre,* ay-gr, a sour; acid;
aggressor.
agreste, âh-gresst, a rustic.
âh'e,
aile, ayl,
lectern; /standard.
agresseur, âh-grayss-er,
oh
yonn-eh, v to goad; to
ancestors; forefathers.
rigging; tackle.
-,
m
aïeux, âh-yer, mpl
pleasure; pi charms.
s'-, to
thorn; spur.
grandfather; /aïeule,
agrément, âh-greh-mahng,
S
aiguillonner, ay-gwee-
aïeul, âh-yerl,
"agrégation."
ter,
dear! oh!
(pain).
holder of the
agrès, âh-gray,
oh
aie, âh-e, int
agrégé, âh-greh-sheh,
N
1
m
ainsi, ang-se,
adv &. conj
so; thus; therefore,
A
I
ALLEE
R
-que, - ker, as well
-de
as;
- der sweet, -soit-il, - so'ah-
suite,
so on;
air, air
m air;
wind; look;
the
lair der, to
en
air;
I'-,
ahng
make
in
alarm; s'-, to take fright.
upward; at
albâtre, âhl-bah-tr, alabaster;
airain, ay-rang,
languid; to
look
1-,
random.
m brass;
d'-, d-, pitiless; hard. aire, air, / area; threshing-
m plank; board. 1'-,
booze.
dahng
to be well
off.
comfort; 1'-,
âh
1-,
comfortable. aise, ayz,
alcoolisme, âhl-koh-lissm,
m alcoholism. m
m risk;
aisselle, ayss-ell,
/armpit.
aléatoire, âh-leh-âh-
ajonc, âh-shong,
m gorse.
to defer; to s'-, to
summon;
add; s'-, to be added. ajuster, âh-shEEs-teh, v to adjust; to
fit;
to arrange;
to reconcile; to
to'âhr, a risky;
aim
at;
aligner, âh-leen-yeh, v to
aliment, ah-le-mahng,
m
alimentaire, âh-le-mahng-
a dietary;
nutritious; alimentary.
alentour, âh-lahng-toohr,
alentours, âh-lahng-toohr,
mpl neighborhood; surroundings; outskirts. alerte, âh-layrt, /alarm;
alité, e, âh-le-teh,
pp &ia
laid up; bedridden.
confine to bed;
v to s'-, to
take to one's bed.
suckle; to nurse. allant, âh-lahng, près part
&. a going; active; stirring.
allécher, âh-leh-sheh, v to allure; to entice.
allée, âh-leh,
/going;
alley; passage; lane;
alert.
1
m
paragraph.
allaiter, âh-lay-teh, v to
hazardous. alêne, âh-laynn, /awl.
adv around; about.
adjourn.
ajouter, âh-shoo-teh, v to
transfer; to alienate; to
aliter, âh-le-teh,
chance.
V to postpone; to put off;
n
estrange.
alinéa, âh-le-neh-âh,
alcyon, âhl-se-ong, aléa, âh-leh-âh,
ajourner, âh-shoohr-neh,
estrangement; madness. aliéné, e, âh-le-eh-neh,
tair,
alcôve, âhl-kohv, / alcove;
a easy;
well-off.
se-ong, / transfer;
food.
kingfisher; halcyon.
(de, of, with). aisé, e,* ay-zeh,
a transferable.
in.
fam
recess.
a glad; pleased
bl,
aliénation, âh-le-eh-nâh-
set in a line; s'-, to fall
être dans
enjoyment; à
m
m
alcool, âhl-kohl,
alcohol; spirits;
1-,
seaweed. aliénable, âh-le-eh-nâh-
aliéner, âh-le-eh-neh, v to
whiteness.
albumine, âhl-bE-meen, / albumen.
comfort; competency; ay-tr
alert;
& a lunatic; mad(man).
alkali.
aisance, ay-zahngss, /ease;
aise, ayz, /ease;
m
snowy
alcali, âhl-kâh-le,
floor; zone; aerie. ais, ay,
V to
a
algue, âhl-gh, / alga;
fit.
alarme, âh-lâhrm, / alarm. alarmer, âh-lâhr-meh, v to
tune; avoir l'air de, ah-
like;
oneself; to
alerte, âh-layrt,
sharp; quick; nimble.
enfeeble; to weaken.
appearance; likeness; vo'àhr
be adjusted;
adapted; to adapt alanguir, ah-lahng-gheer,
amen!
till,
s'-, to
9
ALTESSE
ALLEGE path; -s et venues,
alliance;
match;
-z'eh ver-nE, going and
wedding
ring.
coming; running about. allège, âh-laysh, /lighter
(nav.); tender;
sill
(window). alléger, âh-leh-sheh, v to
cheerfulness; glee. alléguer, âhl-leh-gheh, v to allege.
allemand,
âhl-mahng, a
e,
n German.
get on; to
become; to
fit;
comment allezvous? komm-ahng t'âhleh voo? how are you?; cet habit
vous va bien,
âh-be voo vàh b'ang,
this clothing suits
(or
fits
you
you) well; s'en -,
n'-, to
aller, âh-leh,
go away.
m billet
d'-et retour, bee-yay
d-eh
with); to intermarry; to
âh-loh
int
rer-toor, return
hello (on
allergie, âh-lair-shee, / allergy.
allergique, ah-lair-shick, a
m
alloy.
alliance, âh-le-ahngss, /
m
alpestre, âhl-pess-tr, a
alpinisme, àhl-pe-nism
m
mountaineering.
ong, f allowance; grant. allocution, ah-lock-E-se-
altérable, âhl-teh-râh-bl, a
ong, f short speech. allonge, ah-longsh, /
altérant, e, ahl-teh-rahng,
liable to
grow longer; down.
to
s*-, to lie
ong, /change;
misrepresentation; falsification; faltering.
allow; to grant.
allumer, âh-lE-meh, v to light; to kindle; s'-, to
catch
thirst.
altération, âhl-teh-râh-se-
deterioration;
allouer, âh-loo-eh, v to
light up; to
change.
a alterative; producing
(table); extension.
fire.
allumette, âh-lE-mett, /
altercation, âhl-tayr-seong, /wrangling. altéré, e, àhl-teh-reh, a
altered. altérer, âhl-teh-reh, v to
match. allumeur, âh-lE-mer,
m
igniter; lamplighter.
allure, âh-lEEr, /gait; pace;
bon -
respectable; worthy; de
mauvais - unsavoury; unworthy.
2
debase; to misrepresent; to falsify; s'-, to
become
alternati-f, -ive, * ahltair-nâh-tiff,
a
alternative; alternating;
âh, to allude to.
m de
alter; to impair; to
worse.
allusion, ahl-lE-ze-ong, / allusion; faire -à, fayr -
aloi, ah-lo'ah,
allergic.
alliage, âh-le-ahsh,
aloyau, âh-lo'âh-e-oh,
Alpine.
manner; aspect.
ticket.
to
s' -,
sirloin.
to lengthen; to prolong;
to suit;
sahng
to render heavy;
become heavy.
(à,
allonger, âh-long-sheh, v
aller, âh-leh, v to go; to
alourdir, âh-loor-deer, v
combine; to unite
allocation, âh-lock-àh-se-
allégresse, âhl-leh-gress, /
alouette, âh-loo-ett, / lark.
mix; to alloy; s*- to
phone).
a
lively; cheerful.
set
to match; to blend; to
allô!,
ease.
allègre, * âhl-lay-gr,
that time; in that case.
âh-le-eh, v to ally;
harmonize with.
lighten; to unload; to
&.
allier,
alors, âh-lor, adv then; at
-ive,
nf alternative.
alterner, âhl-ter-neh, v to alternate; to take turns, altesse, âhl-tess, /
AMEUTER
ALTITUDE highness
amazon; female
(title).
Amazon
altitude. alto, âhl-to,
m tenor m alum.
kindness.
amadouer, âh-mâh-dooeh, V to coax.
amaigrir, âh-may-greer, v
emaciate. amaigrissant,
e,
âh-may-
regime; cure; diet;
m
fine; penalty; costs;
ambiant,
e,
ahng-be-ahng,
ambigu, ë, ahng-be-ghE, a ambiguous; obscure. se-er,
a ambitious;
amande, âh-mahngd, / almond. amandier, âh-mahng-deeh, m almond tree. amant, e, âh-mahng, mf
ambition, ahng-be-se-ong,
lover; suitor; sweetheart.
moor; to fasten; to amas, âh-mah, pile;
lash.
m heap;
to amass; to
ambre, ahng-br,
m amber.
ambulance, ahng-bElahngss, / ambulance. ambulancier, ahng-bElahngss-e-eh,
m
ambulance man; e,
heap up;
orderly.
ahng-bE-
ama-teur, âh-mahter, a
spirit; life; feeling;
on
or about;
mahng-dâh
d'-,
d-, warrant for arrest; capias.
am-er, ère, * âh-mair, a bitter.
kang,
e,
âh-meh-re-
a&Lmf American.
amertume, àh-mair-tEEm, /bitterness.
bler-mahng,
(circus, etc.).
mf
in;
ameublement, âh-mer-
strolling; traveling
âme, ahmm, /soul; mind;
s'-, to gather.
bring
américain,
lahng, a itinerant;
amasser, âh-mâhss-eh, v
to improve.
amener, âhm-neh, v to
mandat
/ambition.
ambulant,
mass.
improvement. amender, âh-mahng-deh,
bring; to introduce; to
person.
amarrer, âh-mâh-reh, v to
ah-bl, apology.
amendement, àh-mahngdmahng, m amendment;
I'
pretentious; n ambitious
of weight.
sheh, V to arrange.
amende, âh-mahngd, / -honorable, -onn-or-
etc.).
loss
amaigrissement
m fitting out;
disposition; pi fittings;
environment,
ambitieu-x, se, * ahng-be-
gree-ssahng-té, a
nâhsh,
surroundings, of
a surrounding; ambient.
thin; to
aménagement, âh-meh-
aménager, âh-meh-nâh-
ambassadress.
ambiance, ahng-be-ahngss, /atmosphere (of
teh, /pleasantness;
better; s'-, to get
better.
accommodation.
ambassador;
socket.
make
mf
ahng'bâhss-âh-der,
amabilité, âh-mâh-be-le-
to
make
ambassa-deur, -drice,
alvéole, âl-veh-ol, /cell;
améliorer, âh-meh-le-oreh, V to improve; to
river.
ambassade, âhng-bàhssâhd, /embassy.
violin.
alun, àh-lung,
rider;
m the
riding-habit;
altitude, âhl-tee-tEEd, /
ghost;
train to
hunt together; draw a
amateur; lover;
heart; essence; core;
to excite; to
dilettante.
creature; bore (of gun);
crowd;
valve.
riot.
amazone, âh-mâh-zohn, /
2
1
m furniture.
ameuter, âh-mer-teh, v to
s'-, to rebel; to
A M
1
ami,
e,
ANANAS âh-me,
chambre
m/ friend;
d'-, shahng-br
friendly to; fond of.
amiable, âh-me-âh-bl, a 1'
-,
âh
1-,
amicably; by private
asbestos.
amical, e, * âh-me-kâhl, a
ampliation, ahng-ple-ah-
upriver; upstream;
se-ong, /duplicate; true
uphill.
copy; pour -, poohr -, a
amorce, ah-morss, /bait; allurement; priming;
amidon, âh-me-dong,
m
deaden; to pay
off;
redeem;
grow
s'-, to
to
amincir, âh-mang-seer, v
make thinner; become thinner. to
s*-, to
amortissable, âh-mor-tiss-
amiral, âh-me-râhl,
amortissement, âh-mortiss-mahng,
m paying off;
m
-, rear admiral.
amirauté, âh-me-roh-teh, / admiralty. amitié, âh-me-te-eh, / friendship; p\ kind regards; compliments;
amnésie, âhm-neh-zee, /
passion;
— propre, - pro-
pr, self-love; self-esteem.
amourette, ah-moo-rett, / passing love
affair.
se, *
ah-moo-
dreer, v to diminish.
soften; to mollify; to
enervate.
amuse; to entertain; to deceive; s*-, to enjoy oneself.
amuse-gueule, ah-mEEzgherl,
m cocktail snack.
amygdale, âh-meegh-dàhl,
removable.
an, ahng,
a in love; enamored. amovible, âh-mov-ee-bl, a
amphibie, ahng-fe-bee, a
amollir, âh-moU-eer, v to
amputate.
rer,
amoindrir, âh-mo'ang-
amnesia.
light) bulb.
amuser, âh-mE-zeh, v to
amnistie, âhm-niss-tee, / amnesty.
memory;
blister; phial; (electric
er, m shock absorber. amour, ah-moohr, m love;
damping.
ampère, ahng-pair, m ampere. ampèremètre, ahng-pairmet-tr, m ammeter.
loss of
/amplitude.
ampoule, ahng-pool, /
amortisseur, âh-mor-tiss-
amoureu-x,
love.
ammoniaque, âh-monn-eâhck, /ammonia.
V to enlarge upon.
ampoulé, e, ahng-pool-eh, a blistered; bombastic. amputer, ahng-pE-teh, v to
redemption; (wireless)
admiral; contre -, kong-
enlargement. amplifier, ahng-ple-fe-eh,
amplitude, ahng-ple-tEEd,
or faint.
âh-bl, a redeemable.
starch.
true copy.
amplification, ahng-ple, fe-kah-se-ong, /
amortir, âh-mor-teer, v to
weak
friendly; kind.
ampleness; largeness; fullness.
m
cap.
contract.
amiante, ah-me-ahngte, /
tr'
V to heap up.
amont, ah-mong,
d-, spare room; a
amicable; à
amonceler, âh-mongss-leh,
amphibious. ample, * ahng-pl, a ample; spacious; large; copious.
ampleur, ahng-pler, /
2 2
/ tonsil.
m year, jour de
r-,shoohr der
1-,
New
Year's day.
analogue âh-nâh-log, a analogous. analyser, âh-nâh-le-zeh, v to analyze; to parse; to criticize.
ananas, âh-nâh-nâh, pineapple.
m
ANOBLIR
ANARCHIE anarchie, âh-nâhr-shee, / anarchy.
anathème, âh-nâh-taym, m anathema.
m
ancêtre, ahng-say-tr,
m
ancien, ahng-se-ang,
m
m anesthetist.
-, to
a ancient; old; past;
z'
1-,
weigh anchor; -de - der sah-lE, sheet
to
salut,
/chitterlings; idiot
andouillette, ahng-doo'e-
/small sausage.
angle, ahng-gl,
annihilation.
m angle;
comer.
m donkey;
anéantir, âh-neh-ahng-
annoncer, âh-nong-seh, v
m anglicism.
to
angoisse, ahng-gwâhss, / anguish; pang.
eel;
-sous roche, - soo
rosh, a snake in the
destroy; to tire out.
grass.
anéantissement, âh-nehahng-tiss-mahng,
m
annihilation; utter
exhaustion;
advertisement.
zeh, V to anglicize.
teer, v to annihilate; to
self-
humiliation.
anémie, âh-neh-mee, / anemia.
n&LU anniversary;
birthday.
annonce, âh-nongss, / announcement;
angliciser, ahng-gle-se-
anguille, ahng-ghee-yer, /
dunce.
anniversaire, âh-ne-vairsair,
Angleterre, ahng-gler-tair,
sissm,
annexe, ah-nex, / annex;
lah-se-ong, /
English m.
anglicisme, ahng-gle-
(familiar)
âhn-leh, a
annihilation, ahn-ne-ee-
/England.
anchor. andouille, ahng-doo'e-yer,
e,
rider; schedule.
throat.
English (language); n
seniority; age.
ancre, ahng-kr, / anchor;
annelé,
ringed.
be overjoyed.
anglais, ahng-glay, a
teh, /antiquity;
anneau, âh-noh, m ring. année, âh-neh, /year; crop; vintage.
oh
angine, ahng-sheen, / sore
former; retired.
ancienneté, ahng-se-enn-
ler-veh
être a ux-s, ay-tr
m aniseed.
ankylose, ahng-ke-lohz, / stiffness.
m aneurysm. m angel;
ancien, ne, * ahng-se-ang,
âne, ahn,
zist,
warm;
each other. anis, âh-ne,
/anesthesia.
ange, ahngsh,
elder; senior.
yette,
anesthésie, âh-ness-teh-
anévrisme, âh-neh-vrissm,
anchovy.
excited;
angry; to encourage
anesthésiste, âh-ness-teh-
anchois, ahng-sho'àh,
1'-,
become
ignorance; blunder,
ze,
ancestor.
lever
cheer; to excite; s'-, to
ânerie, ahn-ree, / stupidity; gross
announce; to
foretell;
s'-bien, s- be-ang, to
look promising. annoter, âhn-no-teh, v to annotate.
annuaire, âhn-nE-air,
m
yearbook; directory.
anicroche, âh-ne-krosh, /
annulaire, âhn-nE
lair,
m
ring finger, a annular.
hitch.
animal, ah-ne-mahl, n
&
a animal; sensual; brutal.
animer, âh-ne-meh, v to animate; to enliven; to
2 3
annulation, âhn-nE-lâhse-ong, / canceling. annuler, âhn-nE-leh, v to
annul; to cancel. anoblir, âh-nob-leer, v to
APOTHICAIRE
ANODIN ennoble.
anodin,
e,
(de or que), to notice.
antibiotic.
âh-nod-ang, a
anticonceptionnel,
mild; unmeaning;
ahng-te-kong-sep-se-
painkiller.
ong-nell, a
anomalie, âh-nomm-âhlee,
/anomaly.
donkey. ânonner, ah-nonn-eh, v to
mumble. anonyme, * âh-nonneem, a anonymous; falter; to
société -, soss-e-eh-teh -, joint-stock
anormal,
e, *
company.
âh-nor-
mâhl, a abnormal. anse, ahnngss, /handle;
m
aphte, âhft,
antécédent, ahng-teh-seh-
a&im
antecedent; previous.
antenne, ahng-tenn, / antenna; feeler, horn; (wireless) aerial.
antérieur, e,* ahng-teh-
m
re-er, a former, past;
anthem.
re-teh, /priority.
anthère, ahng-tair, / anther; tip.
anthropophage, ahngtrop-of-ahsh, a &i.m
level; to
m antique dealer;
oh-tick, a &.
tn.
-, to pity.
smooth.
flatten.
aplomb, ah-plong,
antiquarian. antiquité, ahng-te-ke-teh,
m
perpendicularity;
self-
possession; audacity; d'
/antiquity; pi antiques.
-, upright.
&m
apogée, âh-po-sheh,
m
apogee; greatest height;
antre, ahng-tr,
m cave;
peak.
den. anxiété, ahngk-se-eh-teh,
m
apostate.
aposter, âh-poss-teh, v to
a anxious; uneasy.
août, âh'oo, or oo,
apologie, âh-poU-o-shee, / apology; vindication. apostat, âh-poss-tâh,
/ anxiety. anxieu-x, se,* ahngk-se-
m
set
on
a watch.
apostolat, âh-poss-toU-âh,
August.
s'
m apostleship.
-, to subside;
to abate; to
compose
apostrophe, âh-poss-trof, / apostrophe; address; reproach.
oneself.
apanage, âh-pâh-nâhsh,
appanage; attribute; aparté, âh-pâhr-teh,
words spoken
cannibal. antibiotique, ahng-te-be-
to
s'
aplatir, âh-plâh-teer, v to
antiquaire, ahng-te-kair,
appease;
move
aplanir, âh-plâh-neer, v to
antienne, ahng-te-enn, /
apaiser, âh-pay-zeh, v to
front.
antériorité, ahng-teh-re-o-
eh, V to
compassion;
antidote.
er,
m mouth
apitoyer, âh-pe-to'ah-e-
(tire).
antidote, ahng-te-dott,
sayp-tick, a
m
ulcer.
antiseptic.
yesteryear.
view,
appetizer; aperitif.
deh-rah-pahng, a
nonskid
summary
apéritif, àh-peh-re-tiff,
contraceptive.
antiseptique, ahng-te-
creek.
antan, ahng-tahng,
dahng,
glance;
antidérapant, ahng-te-
m little
ânon, ah-nong,
m
aperçu, âh-pair-SE,
le
m
lot.
m
aside.
apercevoir, âh-pair-servo'àhr, V to perceive; s'-
2
4
apostropher, ah-poss-trofeh,
I'
to address; to
challenge. apothicaire, âh-pt)-te-kair,
m apothecary; compte d* -,
kongt d-, exorbitant
APPRENDRE
APOTRE appel, âh-pell,
bill.
apôtre, âh-poh-tr,
m
apparaître, âh-pâh-ray-tr,
apparat, âh-pâh-râh,
m
s* -,
m appendix;
appendage.
appendicite, âh-pang-de-
formai. appareil, âh-pâh-ray'e,
m
preparation; display;
sit,
apparatus; appliance.
teer, -, to
eh, V to match; to set
to make heavy; s' become heavy; to i'
apparemment, âh-pâhrâh-mahng, adv apparence, âh-pâhrahngss, / appearance. e,
âh-pâh-rahng,
heaviness; dullness.
e,
tiss-ahng, a appetizing;
âh-pâh-
rahng-teh, a related. apparition, âh-pâh-re-se-
appétit, âh-peh-te,
shahng, the more one has, the
wants.
m apartment;
appartenir, âh-pâhr-terneer, v to belong to; to
concern. attractions; charms,
m bait;
allurement.
appauvrir, âh-poh-vreer, v to impoverish.
adapt; to devote;
s' -,
to
be applied; to be oneself.
appoint, ah-po'ang,
m
balance; odd money.
po'angt-mahng, mpl salary.
m share of
apport, âh-por,
capital; pi vendor's
shares.
bring (something portable).
apposer, âh-poh-zeh, v to affix; to
append; to add.
apposition, ah-poh-ze-seong, /affixing;
apposition.
applaudir, âh-ploh-deer, v
s*- (de, on),
to congratulate oneself.
applaudissement, âh-
m
applause; cheering. application, ah-ple-kahse-ong, /application;
attention; diligence;
appropriation.
applique, ah-pleek, /
2 5
apprécier, âh-preh-se-eh, V to appreciate; to value.
to applaud; to
ploh-diss-mahng,
appas, âh-pah, mpi
appât, âh-pah,
more one
commend;
flat.
1*
ve-ang t'ahng mahng-
publication; ghost.
appartement, âh-pâhr-ter-
m
-vient en mangeant, 1-
ong, /appearance;
apply; to lay on; to
apporter, âh-por-teh, v to
tempting. appetite; hunger;
a apparent.
apparenté,
m
zahng-tiss-mahng,
appétissant, e, ah-peh-
apparently.
diligent.
appointements, âh-
dwell (sur, upon).
appesantissement, ah-per-
sail.
ah-ple-keh,
applicable to; to apply
/appendicitis.
appesantir, âh-per-zahng-
appareiller, âh-pâh-ray'e-
e,
pp &ia applied; studious; appliquer, ah-ple-keh, v to
appendice, âh-pang-diss,
State; d' -,
mahng,
name;
to appeal; to to be called.
V to appear.
apparent,
bracket.
appliqué,
appeler, âhp-leh, v to call;
apostle.
pomp;
m call;
appeal; muster.
appréhender, âh-prehahng-deh, v to
apprehend; to
arrest; to
fear.
appréhension, àh-prehahng-se-ong, /
apprehension;
fear.
apprendre, àh-prahng-dr, V to learn; to hear; to teach; to inform.
ARBITRE
APPRENTI apprenti, âh-prahng-te,
m
apprentice; novice.
apprentissage, âh-prahngtiss-âhsh,
m
approprier, âh-pro-pre-eh,
adapt; to suit;
s'
appropriate to oneself.
apprêt, âh-pray,
m
approvisionnement, âhpro-ve-ze-onn-mahng,
food; affectation. appris, e, àh-pre, pp learnt; taught;
m
approvisionner, âh-prove-ze-onn-eh, v to
ill-bred.
provide; s'-, to provide
zeh, V to tame.
approbati-f, ve,* ah-pro-
a approbatory;
of approval.
se-ong, / approval. e,
like;
approximate; adv
approcher, âh-pro-sheh, v to approach; to bring s* -,
to e,
come
near.
ah-pro-
fong-de, a profound;
thorough. approfondir, âh-pro-fongdeer, v to deepen; to sift.
to lean; to
insist; s'-,
âpre, ah-pr, a rough;
to;
et-?eh-? what then?
après-demain, âh-prayd-
mang, adv the day
after
tomorrow. après-dîner, âh-pray-de-
neh,
m after dinner.
après-midi, ah-pray-mede,
aqueduct. aquilin, âh-ke-lang, a aquiline.
m
(Si
/ afternoon.
âpreté, ah-prer-teh, / roughness; harshness;
2 6
m
north wind; cold wind. arable, ah-rah-bl, a arable; tillable.
araignée, àh-rayn-yeh, /
harsh; severe.
from, according
m
aqueduc, âhck-dEEk,
arachide, âh-râh-sheed, / peanut.
adv afterwards; d'-,
approche, âh-prosh, / approach; access.
near
appuyer, âh-pwe-yeh, v to
après, âh'pray, prep after;
thereabouts.
m aquarium.
aquilon, âh-ke-long,
sill.
rely (sur, on).
ah-pro-
shahng, a near;
approfondi,
m support;
support; to prop; to
approbation, âh-pro-bâh-
approchant,
approximate; rough. appui, âh-pwe,
of approval.
omm,
aquatique, âh-ko'âh-tick, a aquatic.
approximati-f, ve,* âhprock-se-mâh'tiff, a
approver, a approving;
bâh-tiff,
oneself (de, with); to lay in store.
m/
pro-bâh-ter,
audit.
aquarelle, àh-ko'âh-rell, / watercolor.
aquarium, ah-ko'ah-re-
malappris, mâh-làh-pre,
approba-teur, trice, âh-
for).
apurer, âh-pE-reh, v to
victual; supply; stores.
apprivoiser, âh-pre-vo'âh-
capable;
aptitude, ahp-te-tEEd, / aptitude; fitness (à, to;
pour,
to approve.
preparation; dressing of
fit;
qualified (à, of, for).
-, to
approuver, âh-proo-veh, v
apprenticeship.
greediness. apte, àh-pt, a
V to appropriate; to
spider.
aratoire, âh-râh-to'âhr, a agricultural.
arbalète, âhr-bàh-lett, /
crossbow. arbitrage, âhr-be-trâhsh,
m arbitration. arbitraire,* âhr-be-trayr,
a
arbitrary; despotic.
arbitre, âhr-bee-tr,
m
arbitrator; umpire;
master; libre -, lee-br' -, free will.
O R
A R
ARMATURE
E R
m architect.
arborer, âhr-bor-eh, v to set up; to hoist; to
arbre, àhr-br,
don.
m tree;
teck-tEEr, /architecture.
archives, âhr-sheev,
shaft; axle.
m
arbrisseau, âhr-bre-soh,
m
arcade, âhr-kâhd,
/row of
arches; arcade.
arc-boutant, ahrk-boo-
m buttress. m arch;
eagerly; passionately.
argument, âhr-ghEmahng, m argument; reasoning; summary. argumenter, âhr-ghEmahng-teh, v to argue;
m rainbow.
âhr-dahng, a
eagerness; heat; spirit. ardoise, âhr-do'âhz, /
archange, âhr-kahngsh,
m
archangel.
/ slate quarry.
aride,* âh-reed, a arid;
air,
ardu,
m archeologist. archer, âhr-sheh, m archet, âhr-shay,
e,
âhr-dE, a arduous;
are, âhr,
m
(unit of land
measure in the French
m bow,
metrical system, equal to 100 square meters, or
fiddlestick.
archevêque, âhr-sher-
1
m archbishop.
arête, âh-rayt, /fishbone;
archiduc, âhr-she-dEEk,
m
archduke. dE-shess, / archduchess.
m
archipelago. architecte, âhr-she-teckt,
m
money; cash; -comptant, -kongtahng, ready money;fou,- foo, lots of money. silver;
argenté,
aristocratie, âh-riss-to-
krâh-see, /aristocracy.
arithmétique, âh-reetmeh-tick, /arithmetic.
e,
ahr-shahng-
2 7
m
harlequin.
arlequinade, âhr-ler-ke-
edge; ridge. argent, ahr-shahng,
archiduchesse, âhr-she-
aridity; dryness;
barrenness.
arlequin, âhr-ler-kang,
ring.
m archdeacon.
archipel, âhr-she-pell,
19.60 square yards).
arène, âh-rain, / arena;
archidiacre, âhr-she-de-
dry; barren. aridité, âh-re-de-teh, /
difficult.
bowman.
to infer (de, from).
ardoisière, âhr-do'âh-ze-
archéologue, âhr-keh-olog,
argue; to infer.
argutie, âhr-ghE-see, / quibble.
slate.
arche, âhrsh, / arch; ark.
âh-kr,
e,
ardeur, âhr-der, / ardor;
vault.
m slang.
arguer, âhr-ghE-eh, v to
burning; glowing; eager.
arc-en-ciel, ahr-kahng-se-
vayk,
a clayey.
ardemment, âhr-dâhmahng, adv ardently; ardent,
arceau, âhr-soh,
argileu-x, se, âhr-she-ler,
argot, ahr-gho,
vaulting horse.
arch.
V to plate.
argille, ahr-sheel, f clay.
sher-vâhl-d, vault;
arc;
argenter, ahr-shahng-teh,
tree, /silver plate; plate.
m
saddlebow; cheval d'-,
m bow;
white.
argenterie, âhr-shahng-
archives;records;
arçon, âhr-song,
shrub. arc, âhrk,
ell,
fpl
recording office.
small tree. arbuste, âhr-bEEst,
tahng,
teh, a silvered; silver-
architecture, âhr-she-
nâhd, / harlequinade; buffoonery.
armateur, âhr-mâh-ter,
m
shipowner.
armature, âhr-mâh-tEEr, / ironwork; framework;
ARRIVER
ARME arpent, âhr-pahng,
fittings.
arme, âhrm, / weapon; arm; maître d'-, may-tr d-, fencing master; faire
des-s, fair day
z'-,
m acre.
tâhsh,
m land surveying.
arpenter, âhr-pahng-teh, v
arpenteur, âhr-pahng-ter,
m land surveyor.
multitude.
armement, âhr-mermahng, m armament. armer, âhr-meh, v to arm (de, with); to set against
s* -,
to
become
(d'),
râhsh-pe-eh, adv at a stretch;
arm oneself
interruption.
summon
money).
without
arrière, âh-re-air, part;
arracher, âh-râh-sheh, v
up.
m back
stem; adv behind;
away! en -, ahng n' backward; —pensée -
interj
armoire, âhr-mo'âhr, / cupboard; wardrobe.
to force out; to pull out;
-,
to pluck out; to snatch;
armoiries, âhr-mo'âh-ree,
to tear away; to wrest;
pahng-seh, / ulterior motive; plan, -
fpl
arms; coat of arms.
armorial, âhr-mo-re-âhl,
m book of heraldry. armurier, âhr-mE-re-eh,
m
gunsmith; armorer. arnica, âhr-ne-kâh,
mf
arnica.
aromatiser, âh-ro-mâh-te-
plahng,
break away
— saison, - say-zong, /
(à,
from).
accommodation. arranger, ah-rahng-sheh, v
s' -,
to
make shift come to
an arrangement (avec,
arpège, âhr-paish, arpeggio.
backward
mpl
arrimer, âh-re-meh, v to stow.
arrimeur, âh-re-mer,
m
stevedore.
with). arrérages, âh-reh-rahsh,
m
arriéré, e, âh-re-eh-reh, a
(mentally).
up;
m
arrears.
in arrears;
perfume.
ahng ker d-, dovetailed.
season. arriéré, âh-re-eh-reh,
repair; to suit; to trim
(de, with); to
aronde, ah-rongd, / (obs.) swallow; en queue d'-,
end of autumn; closing
to arrange; to settle; to
zeh, V to aromatize; to
m
—
m background;
-, to tear oneself, to
preparation; adjustment;
armor.
arome, ah-rohm, aroma.
s'
arrangement, ah-rahngshmahng, m arrangement;
armure, âhr-mEEr, /
s'
-, to stop; to resolve (à,
arrhes, âhr, fpl deposit (of
dâh-
(contre, kong-tr); to
to
engage; to conclude;
on).
curved.
arrache-pied
cock; to equip; s'-, to (de, with);
restrain; to arrest; to fix;
to resolve; to book; to
arquer, âhr-keh, v to arch; to bend;
decision; order, decree.
stop; to detain; to
along.
fence,
armée, âhr-meh, / army;
m bus stop. m
arrêté, âh-ray-teh,
arrêter, âh-ray-teh, v to
to survey; to stride
to
arrêt d'autobus, ah-re-
doh-toh-bEs,
arpentage, âhr-pahng-
arrestation, âh-ress-tâhse-ong, /arrest; custody. arrêt, âh-ray,
m decree;
m
arrivée, âh-re-veh, / arrival.
arriver, âh-re-veh, v to
arrive (à, at); to
stop; catch.
2
arrivage, âh-re-vâhsh,
arrival (of cargo, goods).
arrears.
8
come;
ARRIVISTE
A
arteriole, âhr-teh-re-ol, /
to reach; to occur; to
succeed (avec with); to
become
of.
arrive
que
pourra, âh-reev ker poorâh,
happen what may.
arriviste, ah-re-visst,
m &.
/pushy person; cUmber
arrogance, ah-ro-gahngss,
e,
ah-ro-gahng,
a arrogant; haughty. arroger
(s'),
sâh-ro-sheh,
V to arrogate to oneself;
arrondir, âh-rong-deer, v
m
article; thing;
paragraph;
item; goods; -de fond,
articulation, âhr-te-kE-
administrative district;
borough. watering.
water; to sprinkle; to
m
arsenal; dockyard.
arsenic, ahr-ser-nick,
a
m art.
artère, âhr-tair, / artery.
m asceticism. E-neeck a one-way (street)-
m asylum;
shelter; refuge;
sanctuary.
aspect, âhss-pay,
m aspect;
view; appearance.
asperge, âhss-pairsh, / asparagus.
to sprinkle (de, with).
m
m
artisan; craftsman.
m artist;
actor; performer.
m ace;
excels in
(fig.)
some
ong, f aspersion; sprinkling.
asphalte, âhss-fâhlt,
m
asphalt.
one part.
ascendance, ahss-sahng-
2 9
roughness. aspersion, âhss-pair-se-
artisan, âhr-te-zahng,
who
m
aspérité, âhss-peh-re-teh, /
artilleryman.
as, ahss,
Ascension day. ascète, âhss-sett,
asperger, âhss-pair-sheh, v
artful.
artillerie, âhr-tee-yer-ree,
artiste, âhr-tisst,
m
arsenic. art, âhr,
artificial.
artilleur, âhr-tee-yer,
m
watering can; sprinkler. arsenal, âhr-ser-nâhl,
a
/ artillery.
wet; to baste. arrosoir, âh-ro-zo'âhr,
-, fireworks.
artificieu-x, se, * âhr-tefe-se-er,
arroser, âh-ro-zeh, v to
m
artificiel, le, * âhr-te-fese-ell,
m
arrosage, âh-ro-zâhsh,
ong, / ascension; ascent;
asile, âh-zeel,
contrivance; deceit; feu
d
hoist; elevator.
à sens unique, âh-sahngss-
articuler, âhr-te-kE-leh, v
d' -, fer
lift;
ascension, ahss-sahng-se-
ascétisme, âhss-seh-tism,
articulé, e, âhr-te-kE-leh,
artifice, âhr-te- fiss,
m rounding;
ahss-sahng-
ascetic; hermit.
lâh-se-ong, / articulation; joint.
to set forth.
diss-mahng,
-
article.
become round;
arrondissement, âh-rong-
e,
dahng, a ascending.
m
m
to utter; to pronounce;
increase.
m ascendancy; pi
ascenseur, âhss-sahng-ser,
article, âhr-tee-kl,
to round; s ' -, to
to
ascendancy.
ascendant,
arthritis.
artichaut, âhr-te-shoh,
a articulated.
to assume.
Y X
fore-fathers.
arthrite, âhr-treet, /
der fong, leading
/ arrogance.
H
ascendant, ahss-sahngdahng,
artesian.
P
dahngss, /ascending line;
artésien, âhr-teh-ze-ang, a
artichoke.
(social).
arrogamment, âh-ro-gâhmahng, adv arrogantly.
arrogant,
small artery.
S
asphyxier, âhss-feek-seeh, V to asphyxiate; to suffocate.
ASSOCIATION
ASPIC aspic, ahss-pick,
m asp;
meat
m
candidate. aspirant, e, ahss-pe-rahng,
a suction (pump,
etc.).
aspirateur, âhs-pe-râh-ter
m vacuum cleaner. aspiration, âhss-pe-râh-se-
longing.
(fig.)
aspirer, âhss-pe-reh, v to
inhale; to exhaust; to
suck up;
to long
(fig.)
mahng, adv assiduously;
meeting.
diligently.
assembler, ahss-ahng-bleh, V to collect; to convoke; to join together;
s'
-, to
assaillant, e, âhss-sah'e-
n&ia assailant.
assaillir, âhss-sah'eer, assail; to attack.
make
assaisonnement, âhss-ay-
zonn-mahng,
m
birds of a feather flock
asséner, âhss-eh-neh, v to strike; to
deal (a blow).
eh, V to season; to dress
assassin, âhss-âh-sang,
m
down.
m assault;
attack; fencing match.
assemblage, ahss-ahng-
m assemblage;
gathering; medley;
(de,
situation; assessment.
bl,
a assignable.
assignation, âhss-een-yâhse-ong, / assignment; writ;
subpoena; appointment, assigner, âhss-een-yeh, v to assign; to allot; to
mahng-teh, v to swear
summon;
to appoint.
assimiler, àhss-e-me-leh, v
assertion, ahss-air-se-ong,
to assimilate (to, with), assis, e, ahss-e,
asservir, âhss-air-veer, v
m
assesseur, âhss-ess-er,
pp seated,
assise, ahss-eez, /course; layer; basis;
foundation;
pi assizes.
assistance, ahss-iss-
enslavement; slavery.
m
assez, âhss-eh, adv
enough;
murderer.
dun
assiette, âhss-e-ett, /plate;
summons;
assessor; assistant; judge,
(salad).
assaut, âhss-oh,
seat; s* -, to sit
viss-mahng
dressing.
blash,
m assent.
te-mahng,
to enslave; to subdue.
assaisonner, âhss-ay-zonn-
besieger.
assiéger, âhss-e-eh-sheh, v
assignable, àhss-een-yâh-
together.
asservissement, âhss-air-
seasoning; salad
ahss-e-eh-
to besiege; to
/assertion.
healthy.
e,
n&ia
with).
in.
assainir, âhss-ay-neer, v to
shahng,
s'assemble, kee ser rerss-
assermenter, ahss-air-
v to
assiégeant,
meet; qui se ressemble
asseoir, âhss-o'âhr, v to
aspirin.
ahng,
assidûment, âhss-e-dE-
assentiment, âhss-ahng-
for.
aspirine, âhss-pe-reen, /
assiduous
congregation; party;
ahng'bl sahss-ahng-bl,
ong, / inhalation;
pi
attentions.
bleh, /assembly;
in jelly.
aspirant, ahss-pe-rahng,
suction;
attendance;
joining.
assemblée, âhss-ahng-
spike lavender; cold
fairly; rather.
assidu, e, ahss-e-dE, a
tahngss, /attendance;
audience; help. assistant, e, ahss-iss-tahng
n &. a person present; helper; pi those present, assister, âhss-iss-teh, v to
assiduous; diligent;
attend; to be present; to
attentive.
help.
assiduité, ahss-e-dwe-teh,
/ assiduity; regular
3
association, âhss-o-se-âhse-ong, /association;
ATOMIQUE
ASSOCIE assouplir, âhss-oo-pleer, v
partnership. associé, e, âhss-o-se-eh,
mf associate;
partner.
associer, âhss-o-se-eh, v to associate; (à,
s' -,
to join
avec, with); to enter
make supple; become supple. to
s* -,
to
(fam.) to worry; to tease. astiquer, âhss-te-keh, v to
assourdir, âhss-oohr-deer,
V to deafen; to muffle.
assourdissant,
asticoter, âhss-te-kot-eh, v
e, ahss-
polish. astral, e, âhss-trâhl, a stellar; astral.
m star.
into partnership; to
oohr-diss-ahng, a
astre, âhss-tr,
share
deafening.
astreindre, âhss-trang-dr, v
(à, in).
assombrir, âhss-ong-breer, V to darken;
s ' -,
become gloomy. assommant,
e,
ahss-omm-
assommer, âhss-omm-eh, V to knock down; to assommoir, âhss-omm-
m bludgeon;
(fig.)
assomption, ahss-ongp-seong, f Assumption. assortiment, âhss-or-te-
mahng,
m assortment;
set; stock;
match.
s' -,
harmonize
avec,
up
m
to
hush
to doze; to die
away. assoupissant,
subjection.
assumer, âhss-E-meh, v to
ahss-oo-
piss-ahng, a soporific.
assoupissement, âhss-oopiss-mahng,
m
drowsiness; indolence.
m astronomer.
witticism.
astucieu-x, se,* âhss-tE-
assurance, âhss-E-rahngss, /assurance; reliance; boldness; insurance.
assuré, e, âhss-E-reh, pp &.
se-er,
a
artful; crafty;
witty. atelier, âh-ter-le-eh,
m
workshop; studio; gang; chef d'-, shayf d-, overseer.
secured; confident.
certainly;
à temps partiel, âh-tahngpâhr-se-ell a, adv part-
time.
assure; to insure; to
atermoiement, âh-tairmo'âh-mahng, m respite.
secure; to assert; s*-, to
athée, âh-teh,
make
athlète, âht-lett,
sure (de, of; que,
athlete;
that). e,
omm,
astuce, âhss-tEEss, / cunning; astuteness;
assurer, âhss-E-reh, v to
make drowsy; s' -,
assujettissement, âhss-E-
assuredly.
assoupir, âhss-oo-peer, v
m astrologer. astronome, âhss-tronn-
subject oneself.
mahng, adv
to
(à,
with).
to
astrologue, âhss-troU-og,
assurément, âhss-E-reh-
assort; to stock; to
match;
eer, v to subdue; to
a assured; insured;
assortir, âhss-or-teer, v to
âhss-trang-
shahng, a astringent.
assume.
sleazy bar.
e,
assujettir, âhss-E-shayt-
shayt-iss-mahng,
bore to death.
to subject; to compel.
astringent,
bind; to fasten; s*-, to
ahng, a boring.
o'âhr,
assouvir, âhss-oo-veer, v to satiate; to glut.
to
assureur, âhss-E
-rer,
m
insurer; underwriter.
asthme, âhssm,
m asthma. m
asticot, âhss-te-ko,
m atheist. m
champion.
atlas, âht-lâhss,
m atlas.
atmosphère, âht-mossfair, / atmosphere. atome, âh-tom, m atom. atomique, âh-to-mick, a
maggot.
3
1
ATOMISEUR
ATTRACTION
atomic.
reach; to attain; to
atomiseur, âh-to-me-zer,
m atomizer;
atteinte, âh-tangt, / blow;
spray.
atours, âh-toohr, mpl
injury; violation.
attelage, âht-lâhsh,
attire; finery.
atout, âh-too,
m trump
m hearth.
atroce,* âh-tross, a
eyesore.
âh-trof-e-eh,
a wasted; withered.
down
attachant,
e,
to table.
âh-tâh-
for; to
expect; to
make
attache, âh-tâhsh, /tie;
bond; fastening; leash.
m
attaché (of an embassy). attaché, e, âh-tâh-sheh, pp a attached.
&
attachement, âh-tâhsh-
m affection.
attacher, âh-tâh-sheh, v to attach; to fasten; to
to; s'-à, to
attendrissement, âh-
f)f>
e,
attractive; alluring.
âh-tahng-dE,
attirer, âh-te-reh,
expected; prep
attract; to
considering. attentat, âht-tahng-tâh,
on;
m
criminal attempt; outrage.
endear; s*-, to cling.
attenter, âh-tahng-teh, v
fit;
stroke.
attaquer, âh-tâh-keh, v to attack; to begin; to sue; s'-à, to attack.
atteindre, âh-tang-dr, v to
to
make
a criminal
attempt. attenti-f,-ve,* âh-tahngtiff,
s' -,
v to
draw; to bring
to bring
on
oneself; to attract
each
other. attiser, âh-te-zeh, v to stir
bind; to interest; to
attack;
m
apparatus;
attirant, e, âh-te-rahng, a
attente, âh-tahngt, / waiting; expectation.
attaque, âh-tâhck, /
down.
paraphernalia.
m
emotion. attendu,
attiédir, âh-te-eh-deer, v
attirail, âh-te-rah'e,
be moved.
tahng-driss-mahng,
take to
to cool; s'-, to cool
tender; to
s'-, to
attest; to
witness.
attendrir, âh-tahng-dreer,
move;
ong, /certificate;
testimonial.
expect; to rely upon.
V to
shahng, a engaging.
attaché, âh-tâh-sheh,
wait
m landing.
attester, âh-tess-teh, v to
look forward
attabler (s*), sàh-tâh-bleh,
mahng,
tahng-dahng, adv attendre, âh-tahng-dr, v to
e,
âhsh,
attestation, âh-tess-tâh-se-
meanwhile.
atrocity; (archit.)
sit
land.
attendant (en), ahng n'âh-
excruciating,
atterrir, âh-tay-reer, v to
atterrissage, âh-tay-riss-
adjoining.
atrocité, âh-tross-e-teh, /
V to
put
âht-nahng, a
e,
weaken; to extenuate.
throw down; to astound.
yoke.
attenant,
atrocious; heinous;
atrophié,
m
team; harness; coupling.
to; to
to
atterrer, âh-tay-reh, v to
atteler, âht-leh, v to
card. âtre, ah-tr,
kindness. atténuer, âht-teh-nE-eh, v
strike; to injure.
a attentive.
attention, ah-tahng-seong, /attention; care;
3
2
up; to poke. attitré, e, âh-te-treh,
a
regular; appointed; official.
attitude, âh-te-tEEd, / attitude.
attouchement, âh-toosh-
mahng, / touch;
feeling.
attraction, âh-trâhck-se-
AUSCULTER
ATTRAIT /aubergine; eggplant.
ong, f attraction. attrait, âh-tray,
m
aubergiste, oh-bair-shisst,
m innkeeper.
attraction; charm.
attrape, âh-trâhp, /catch;
—
hoax; trap; nigaud, - ne-goh, con trick;
game. attraper, âh-trâh-peh, v to
ahng, a attractive.
to attribute; to assign; to -, to claim.
attribution, Sht-tre-bE-se-
attrister, âh-triss-teh, v to s* -,
to grieve.
attroupement, ah-troop-
mahng, mob.
m gathering;
to assemble;
s'
(sing),
dwe, adv today;
audacieU'X, se*, oh-dàh-
impudent; bold.
charity.
aumônier, oh-moh-ne-eh,
au'dessous, oh-der-soo,
m usher;
(pi),
contraction of à
oh, le,
à
ter,
crier of a
auditi-f, ve, oh-de-tiff, a
glory;
auditoire, oh-de-to'âhr,
ness,
youth hostel.
aubergine, oh-bair-sheen.
hard
by.
crown; nimbus.
auriculaire, oh-re-kE-lair,
aube, ohb, /dawn.
auberge, oh-bairsh, / inn; -de jeunesse, der sher-
close;
auprès de, oh-pray der,
comparison with.
audition, oh-de-se-ong, / hearing; audition.
hawthorn.
first.
auréole, oh-reh-ol, /halo;
mf hearer.
aubaine, oh-bayn, / windfall; godsend.
aubépine, oh-beh-peen, /
previously; once;
prep near; close to; in
auditory.
les.
vahng, adv before; auprès, oh-pray, adv near;
court; sitting.
audi-teur, trice, oh-de-
aux
m chaplain. m alder; /ell.
aune, ohn,
auparavant, oh-pâh-râh-
above.
audience, oh-de-ahngss, / audience; hearing;
e-eh,
nowadays.
aumône, oh-mohn, /alms;
a audacious;
court.
-, to
crowd.
au
august.
aujourd'hui, oh-shoohr-
audiencier, oh-de-ahngss-
attrouper, âh-troo-peh, v
m
augur.
augur; to surmise.
au'dessus, oh-der-sEE, adv
prerogative.
omen;
auguste, oh-ghEEst, a
all.
audacity; insolence;
se-er,
augure, oh-ghEEr,
augurer, oh-ghE-reh, v to
adv below; underneath.
ong, /attribution;
sadden;
at
s'
-, to increase.
augury;
daring.
attribuer, âht-tre-bE-eh, v
s'
no one. aucunement, oh-kEEnmahng, adv by no audace, oh-dâhss, /
cheat; to get. attrayant, e, ah-tray'e-
impute;
V to increase; to raise;
aucun, e, oh-kung, a any; no; none; pron anyone;
means; not
entrap; to catch; to
augmenter, og-mahng-teh,
m
audience.
m the
little finger;
a
auricular.
aurifère, oh-re-fair, a auriferous.
au fond, oh-fong, a basically.
aurifier, oh-re-fe-eh, v to fill
with gold.
auge, ohsh, /trough; hod.
aurore, oh-ror, /dawn.
augmentation, og-mahng-
ausculter, ohss-kEEl-teh, v
tâh-se-ong, / increase;
3 3
to auscultate; to
sound
AVANCER
AUSPICE the chest
autographe, oh-toh-grâhf,
of.
auspice, oss-piss,
m
m autograph. m automation.
aussi, ohss-e, adv too; also;
Ukewise;
much,
so; as; as
ker, as.. .as.
aussitôt, ohss-e-toh, adv
immediately; -que, -
soon
kâh-no
mo-be-lissm,
m
motoring.
the better; d' -moins,
d- mo'ang, all the less; d' -que, d- ker, more
m altar. auteur, oh-ter, m author; autel, oh-tell,
writer; droit d'-, dro'ah
d-, copyright.
mo-be-lisst,
m/ motorist.
autopsie, oh-top-see, /
post-mortem
se-teh, / authenticity;
genuineness.
examination; autopsy. zah-se-ong, / authority;
permission.
m
be-oh-grah-fee, / autobiography.
autobus, oh-toh'bEEs,
autorité, oh-toh-re-teh, / authority; power;
bus.
autocratie, oh-toh-krâh-
/autocracy.
adv formerly.
mahng, adv otherwise. ostrich.
auvent, oh-vahng,
m pent-
house; shed.
aux, oh,
m
&i.fplto the; at
auxiliaire, ohk-se-le-air, a &L.
m auxiliary.
aux seins nus, oh-sang-nE aval, âh-vâhl,
m
lower part; en n'-,
down
-,
the
ahng
river.
avaler, âh-vâh-leh, v to
autoroute, oh-toh-root, / highway; freeway.
swallow;
(
fig.)
to
pocket.
oh-toh-root-ke-kong-
avance, âh-vahngss, / advance; money
toohrn, fauto bypass.
advanced; d'-, d-,
autour, oh-toohr, adv
m
âhd d-, nonsense!
guarantee; endorsement;
autoroute qui contourne,
autobiographer.
autobiographie, oh-toh-
s,
autrefois, oh-trer-fo'ah,
a topless.
autoriser, oh-toh-re-zeh, v
control.
autobiographe, oh-toh-
ourselves; yourselves; à
d*-
the.
to authorize.
authenticité, oh-tahng-te-
nous -s, z'-, voo z'-, we; you;
others.
autorisation, oh-toh-re-
especially as.
quite
anybody else; vous -s, noo
autrui, oh-trwe, pron
automobiliste, oh-tohall
t'-,
autruche, oh-trEEsh, /
automobilisme, oh-toh-
rigid.
much; as many; so much; so many; d'-mieux, d- me-er,
sec,
-,
too
different;
autrement, oh-trer-
beel, /car; a self-
-,
autant, oh-tahng, adv as
be-oh-grahf,
automne, oh-tonn, m autumn. automobile, oh-toh-momoving; canot motorboat.
as.
austère,* ohss-tair, a
stem;
automatique,* oh-tohmâh-tick, a automatic.
conj therefore;
consequently; -...que, -
ker, as
-,
automate, oh-toh-mâht,
auspice.
a other; different; tout
round about. autour de, oh-toohr
der,
prep around; about. autre, oh-tr,
3
pnm
4
another;
beforehand.
avancement, àh-vah?igssmahng, m progress; rise. avancer, âh-vahngss-eh, v to advance; to promote;
AVIS
AVANIE to hasten; to hold forth;
additional clause (to an
to proceed; to progress;
insurance policy).
to be fast (clock); s'-, to
come
far;
deep; forward; prep
m forepart; bow;
en -, ahng n'-,in front; -de or que, before;
—
last
-
dair-ne-se-eh,
but one;
t'e-air,
—hier, -
the day before
—propos, pro-poh, foreword; — yesterday;
two days
veille, -vay'e,
avantage, âh-vahng-tâhsh benefit.
avantageu-x, se,* âh-
âh-1-
m
avenir, âhv-neer,
future; prospects; posterity; à
1'
-, âhl-, in
m
âhl-, at e,
random.
âh-vahng-tE-
reh, a hazardous.
aventurer, âh-vahng-tEreh, V to venture; s*-, to
avant-première, âhvahng-prer-me-air / avare, âh-vâhr,
m miser; a
avarice, âh-vâh-riss, / avarice. avarie, âh-vâh-ree, / damage; average. avarier, âh-vâh-re-eh, v to
damage; to spoil; get damaged.
s'-, to
avec, âh-veck, prep with;
vahng-tE-re-eh,
mf
avenue, àhv-nE, /avenue. avérer, âh-veh-reh, v to aver; s'-, to be proved.
averse, âh-vairss,
/heavy
—nahng, m
confession;
sans-,
Homme
omm sahng z'-,
vagabond. aveugle, âh-ver-gl, a
aveuglément, âh-verimplicitly.
aveugler, âh-ver-gleh, v to blind; s'-, to be blind (sur, to).
aveuglette, (à
1'),
âh-lâh-
ver-glett, adv in the
dark; blindly.
m
airman.
avide,* âh-veed, a greedy; eager. avilir, âh-ve-leer,
v to
degrade; s'-, to degrade oneself; to depreciate.
avilissement, âh-ve-liss-
mahng,
m degradation;
debasement.
shower.
m
aversion, ah-vair-se-ong, / dislike (pour, of, for).
avion, ah-ve-ong,
averti, e, ah-vair-te, a
aviron, âh-ve-rong,
experienced, wide-
by.
admission; avowal;
/flying; Air Force.
adventuresome.
adventurer; adventuress.
avaricious.
m
aveu, âh-ver,
aviation, âh-ve-âh-se-ong,
vahng-tE-rer, a
aventuri-er, ère, âh-
preview.
notice; preface.
aviateur, âh-ve-âh-ter,
aventureu-x, se,* âh-
advantageous.
m warning;
tiss-mahng,
gleh.mahng, adv blindly;
advent.
aventure, âh-vahng-tEEr, / adventure; love affair; à 1'-,
warn; to inform. avertissement, âh-vair-
blind.
future.
avant, âh-vahng,
take a chance.
vahng-tâhsh-er, a
avenant, âh
1'-,
avènement, âh-vanemahng, m accession; coming.
aventuré,
before.
m advantage;
ahv-nahng, a
in keeping with.
outrage; affront.
avant, hâ-vahng, adv
dernier,
e,
prepossing; à
forward.
avanie âh-vâh-nee, /
before;
avenant,
avertir, âh-vair-teer, v to
awake.
airplane.
1'-,
rowing
avis, ah-ve,
3 5
m oar;
(sport).
m opinion;
AZYME
AVISE advice; caution; news.
confess; to acknowledge.
advised; wise;
aviser, âh-ve-zeh, v to
axe, âhks,
perceive; to advise; to it;
s'-, to
m April. m axis; axle.
avril, âh-vreel,
circumspect.
see to
solicitor; attorney.
avouer, âh-voo-eh, v to
avisé, e, âh-ve-zeh, a
take
it
into one's head (de, to). aviver, âh-ve-veh, v to
brighten; to quicken; to
poUsh.
ayant-droit, ay-yahngdro'âh,
m rightful
owner; beneficiary. azote, âh-zot, azur, âh-zEEr,
m nitrogen. m azure;
blue.
m
avocat, âh-vo-kâh,
azyme, âh-zeem, a unleavened.
barrister; counsel;
lawyer.
avocat, âh-vo-kâh,
m
avocado. avoine, âh-vo'âhn, /oats. avoir, âh-vo'âhr, v to
have; to get; to be;
m
property; qu'avez-vous?
kah-veh voo? what is the matter with you? j'ai chaud, shay shoh, I am warm; il y a, ill e âh, there j'ai
is;
20
ahng,
there are; ago;
ans, sheh-vang-
1
am
20.
avoisiner, âh-vo'âh-ze-
neh, V to be near, avortement, âh-vor-ter-
mahng,
m abortion.
avorter, âh-vor-teh, v to miscarry; se faire —, to
have an abortion. avorton, âh-vor-tong,
m
abortive child or
animal.
avoué, âh-voo-eh,
m 3 6
BÂILLONNER
BABA
^HpH1^^ ^^
Wm
bafouer, bâh-foo-eh,
^w
bagage, bâh-gâhsh,
-, to
scuffle; brawl.
bagatelle, bâh-gâh-tell, / trifle; trinket.
bagne, bâhn-yer,
M ^^^ _^
bague, bâhg, / ring. baguette, bâh-ghett, / wand; rod; stick; long
with
m one who has passed
m
prattling. babiller, bâh-bee-yeh, v to prattle; to babble.
animal; chops(of
m port
bai, e, bay, a bay.
baie, bay, / bay; berry;
bacille, bâh-sill,
m
opening. baigner, bain-yeh, v to
bâcler, bah-kleh, v to
do
e,
bàh-doh,
m/
babouin, bâh-boo-ang,
m
badigeonner, bâh-de-
shonn-eh, v to
baboon.
badin,
e,
bâh-dang,
a&imf
playful; joker.
m ferryboat.
baccalauréat, bâh-kâhloh-reh'âh,
m high
school diploma.
bâche, bahsh, /canvas
badinage, bâh-de-nâhsh,
m hanter;
bathe; se -, to bathe. baignoire, bain-yo'ahr, / bathtub; (theater) box. bail, bah'e,
idler; saunterer.
whitewash; to paint.
side.
m chest;
boat.
badaud,
animals).
nonsense!
"baccalauréat"; small
hastily.
babiole, bah-be-ol, / bauble; toy; knickknack.
interj
pooh! indeed! cupboard.
bacillus.
babine, bâh-been, / lip of
bac, bâhck,
m
bachot, bâh-sho,
babillage, bâh-bee-yâsh,
bah! bah,
bahut, bâh-E,
high school.
mm symp.
bâbord, bah-bor,
stick of bread.
cover.
bachelier, bâh-sher-le-eh,
sponge cake moistened
m
convicts' prison.
JKÊÊÊm rhum, - oh romm,
pack up; to make
bagarre, bâh-gâhr, / fight;
mm
m baba;
m
off.
m
spongy plum cake -au
to
luggage; plier -, ple-eh
k-_^^ ^^ ^^^ baba, bâh-bâh,
i^
scoff at.
lighthearted
tone.
m yawning; gaping. bâiller, bah'e-eh, v to
yawn; to gape. bailleur, bah'e-er,
m
lessor. bailli,
badiner, bâh-de-neh, v to
m lease; pi
baux, boh. bâillement, bah'e-mahng.
bah'e-yee,
m bailiff. m gag.
bâillon, bah'e-yong,
bâillonner, bah'e-yonn-
joke.
3 7
A
ANDEROLE
N
I
so'âhr, / seesaw; swing.
eh, V to gag.
bain, bang,
m bath;
de -, sâhl-der bathroom.
salle
balayer, bâh-lay-yeh, v to
sweep.
-, /
m double saucepan
fpl
sweepings.
to stammer; to
(cooking).
/bayonet. baiser, bay-zeh,
m kiss.
m
m canopy. baleinier, bâh-lay-ne-eh,
lower; to let down; to
m whaler; -de
decline; se -, to stoop.
sauvetage,
m ball.
ramble.
balise, bâh-leez,
deh, V (fam.) to take a baladin, bâh-lâh-dang,
m
mountebank; buffoon. balafre, bâh-lâh-fr, /gash;
swinging; dangling, balle, bâhl, /ball; bullet;
bale;
m broom;
prendre
la
-au - oh
lâh
bong, to seize the
balance, bâh-lahngss,
/
scale; pair of scales.
balancer, bâh-lahng-seh, v
ballet, bâh-lay,
m ballet. m
ballon, bâh-long,
balloon; football.
m baie.
to balance; to weigh; to
ballot, bâh-loh,
hesitate; to swing;
ballottage, bâh-lot-âhsh,
(fam.) to turn out; to
eh,
m pendulum;
m second ballot; shaking.
dismiss.
balancier, hâh-lahng-sepole;
beam. balançoire, bâh-lahng-
bahng-bang,
mf
tiny tot.
bambocheur, bahng-bohsher,
m debauchee.
bambou, bahng-boo, bamboo.
m
m
proclamation; banal, e,* bâh-nâhl, a
banane, bâh-nâhn, / banana. banc, bahng, m bench. bancal, e, bahng-kahl, a &.
n bandy-legged. bandage, bahng-dâhsh, bandaging;
opportunity.
brush.
e,
commonplace; banal.
ballade.
bond prahng-dr
scar.
m
banishment.
ballade, bâh-lâhd, /ballad;
ballant, e, bâh-lahng, a
stroll.
bambin,
ban, bahng,
/beacon;
buoy.
balader (se), ser bâh-lâh-
balai, bâh-lay,
- der sohv-t
âhsh, lifeboat.
balade, bâh-lâhd, /stroll;
mick, a balsamic. balustre, bâh-lEEs-tr,
little child;
baleine, bâh-lain, / whale.
drop.
balsamique, bâhl-zâh-
railing; balustrade.
baldaquin, bâhl-dâh-kang,
baisser, bess-eh, v to
bal, bâhl,
mumble.
balcon, bâhl-kong, balcony.
baisse, bess, /fall; decline;
deez, / stupid thing;
blunder.
balbutier, bâhl-bE-se-eh, v
baïonnette, bah'e-onn-ett,
resort.
balourdise, bâh-loohr-
balayures, bàh-lay-yEEr,
bain-marie, bang-mâh-ree,
se-ong -, seaside; health
ballotter, bâh-lot-eh, v to toss; to ballot.
balnéaire, bâhl-neh-air, a
bathing; station -, stâh-
m
truss; tire,
bande, bahngd, / strip; wrapper; gang; lot; tire,
bandeau, bahng-doh, m headband; bandage. bandolette, bahngd-lett, / narrow band; small
bandage. bander, bahng-deh, v to
bandage; to bind up; to stretch; to blindfold.
banderole, bahngd-rol, /
BASSINER
BANDIT barbare, bâhr-bâhr, a &.
Streamer.
bandit, bahng-de,
m
mf barbarian;
barbelé, bâhr-ber-leh, a
/shoulder belt; en ahng -, slung over the
le-air,
shoulder.
barbed;
barre, bâhr, / bar;
m barbed wire.
barbiche, bâhr-beesh, / tuft of beard.
m
barrer, bâh-reh, v to bar;
to cross out. barrette, bâh-rehtt, / hair
barbier, bâhr-be-eh,
bannière, bâh-ne-air, / banner; flag.
barboter, bâhr-bot-eh, v
barrier; gate.
to dabble; to paddle.
bas, bah, adv low
bannir, bâh-neer, v to
barbouiller, bâhr-boo'e-
banqueroute, bahngk-
m scale
hum
yeh, V to
and haw;
baril, bâh-re,
m barrel;
m medley m
(of colors).
bariolé, bâh-re-o-leh, a
gaudy; of
baptism. baptiser, bâh-te-zeh, v to
christen.
many
colors.
m tub;
gwee-neh, v to talk
baronet.
baroque, bâh-rock, a odd;
gibberish.
baraque, bâh-râhck/shed;
(style).
barque, bâhrk, /boat.
hovel; hut. baratter, bâh-râh-teh,
baroque
i'
to
barrage, bâh-râhsh,
m
stoppage; dam; barrage.
3 9
low
basque, bâhsk, /flap (coat, etc.);
m
m
ground.
Basque.
baronnet, bâh-ro-nay,
baragouiner, bâh-râh-
to base;
bas-fond, bah-fong,
m barometer. baron, bah-rong, m baron; /baronne, bâh-ronn.
i'
to ground.
baromètre, bâh-roh-mettr,
bucket.
m
bascule, bâhss-kEEl, / seesaw; weighing
baser, bah-zeh,
bariolage, bah-re-o-lahsh,
ice-shelf, -floe.
baptême, bâh-taym,
bas-côté, bah-koh-teh,
base, bahz, /basis; base.
cask; keg.
banker.
banquise, bahng-keez, /
bâh-zâh-neh, a
machine,
to hesitate.
m
base. e,
aisle (side).
barguigner, bâhr-gheen-
banquier, bahng-ke-eh,
m
sunburnt; swarthy.
of change.
banquet.
chum.
basané,
bâhr-bE, a
barème, bâh-raym,
m
banquette, bahng-kett, / bench; seat.
baquet, bâh-kay,
e,
bearded.
root, / bankruptcy.
banquet, bahng-kay,
mean;
scribble.
barbu,
down;
bottom; stocking. bas, se,* bah, a low;
yeh, V to daub; to
banking.
feast;
slide; barrette.
barrière, bâh-re-air, /
barber.
banish.
^
m bar;
law profession.
banlieue, bahng-le-er, / suburbs.
banque, bahngk, /bank;
tiller;
stroke.
barreau, bâh-roh,
barbe, bâhrb, /beard.
bandit.
bandoulière, bahng-doo-
-,
barbarous.
a&imf
basse, bahss, / bass; violoncello.
basse-cour, bahss-koohr, / poultry yard. bassesse, bahss-ess, / baseness; meanness. bassin, bâhss-ang,
m basin;
dock; pelvis. bassiner, bâhss-e-neh, v to
BASSINOIRE warm
bathe
(a bed); to
(wound,
EAUX-PARENTS
bâton, bah-tong,
bassinoire, bâhss-e-
no'âhr, / warming pan.
basson, bahss-ong,
m
starts; interj
pooh!
bosh! nonsense! bastingage, bâhss-tang-
gâhsh,
îTi
gh,
m sleazy dancing
fits
m lower abdomen. m packsaddle.
and
dâhsh,
m battalion; host. bâtard, e, bah-tâhr, illegitimate;
to chatter.
dribble.
bâtonner, bah-tonn-eh, v
m
n&La
of bread.
béant,
m boat. m
bateleur, bâht-ler,
tumbler; buffoon. batelier, bâh-ter-le-eh,
m
boatman.
m tacking;
to play; to romp.
bâtiment, bah-te-mahng,
m building;
ship.
bâtir, bah-teer, v to build;
to erect, bâtisse, bah-tiss, /
building; masonry.
beh-ahng, a
bouche
gaping;
threshing.
boosh -ahngt, agape.
m leaf
-e,
béat, e,* beh-âh, a
sanctimonious;
blissful.
m beautiful;
beau, boh,
beauty; fine weather.
beating; pelting.
m
beat(ing); throb(bing);
clapping.
beau (before vowel or a mute h: bel, bell), boh, m; belle,*
bell,
beautiful;
handsome;
/,
a
battery; set; -de cuisine, -de kwee-zeen, kitchen
fine fair; avoir-, âh-
utensils; percussion;
plus belle, with renewed
drums.
m
beater; paddle; bat. battre, bâh-tr, v to beat; to
thrash; to coin; to
chum;
vo'âhr-,
to...
in vain;
de
ardor.
battoir, bâh-to'âhr,
frame; pp built. batifoler, bâh-te-foU-eh, v
e,
beating; churning;
batterie, bâht-ree, /fight;
bateau, bah-toh,
m bib. m bazaar.
bavoir, bâh-vo'âhr, bazar, bâh-zâhr,
battement, bâht-mahng,
French loaf
m chitchat.
baver, bâh-veh, v to
battant, e, bâh-tahng, a
bataillon, bâh-tah'e-ong,
mf
bavarder, bah-vâhr-deh, v
(door); clapper (bell).
battle.
bâh-vâhr,
bavardage, bâh-vâhr-
dans les roues, met-tr day-dahng lay roo, to put a spoke in one's
battant, bâh-tahng,
bataille, bâh-tah'e, /
e,
chatterbox; a talkative.
mettre des -s
battage, bâh-tâhsh,
place.
bâti, bah-te,
bavard,
to cudgel.
bas-ventre, bah-vahng-tr,
bât, bah,
m stick;
wheel.
netting.
bastringue, bâhss-trang-
m balm;
balsam.
rompus,
club; à -s
âh-rong-pE, by
bassoon. baste! bahsst!
baume, bohm,
batiste, bah-tisst, /
cambric; lawn.
etc.).
to thresh; to
shuffle; se-, to fight.
baudet, boh-day,
m
donkey; sawhorse. bauge, bohsh, / lair (of wild boar); dirty hovel; squirrel's nest.
4
beaucoup, boh-koo, adv much; many; a great deal.
beau-fils, boh-fiss,
m
stepson; son-in-law.
beau-frère, boh-frair,
m
brother-in-law.
beau-père, boh-pair,
m
father-in-law; stepfather.
beauté, boh-teh, /beauty.
beaux-parents, boh-pah-
E
ETE
B E
rahng, mpl parents-in-
battering ram.
berceau, bair-soh,
belle-fille, bell fee-ye,
law.
m baby. m beak; snout. bécarre, beh-kâhr, m bébé, beh-beh,
daughter-in-law;
bee, beck,
stepdaughter.
natural (music),
bécasse, beh-kâhss, /
woodcock. /snipe;
m harelip.
bêcher, bay-sheh, v to dig.
becqueter, bayk-teh, v to
bedaine, ber-denn, /
paunch;
m
bouche -, boosh open-mouthed.
-,
m grace before
meals.
bénédiction, beh-nehbénéfice, beh-neh-fiss,
m
m
besace, ber-zâhss, /
silly.
bénévole,* beh-neh-vol, a voluntary; unpaid.
béni-n, gne, beh-nang, a
to stammer; to stutter.
nSaa
stammerer; stammering.
bénir, beh-neer,
of sight; false vision. berner, bair-neh, v to toss in a blanket; to fool.
a&Lm
benign; kind.
belfry.
bégayer, beh-ghay-yeh, v
chair,
bergerie, bair-sher-ree, / sheepfold.
berlue, hair- Ie, /dimness
béni, e, beh-ne, a blessed.
beffroi, beh-fro'âh,
mf
bergère, bair-shair, / easy
booby; simpleton;
beadle.
bègue, baygh,
(music).
benêt, ber-nay,
bée, beh, a/ open; gaping;
bank
of a river.
shepherd.
benefit, profit; living.
belly.
bedeau, ber-doh,
m beret.
berg-er, ère, bair-sheh,
m flat
dick-se-ong, /blessing.
kiss.
to delude.
berge, bairsh, /steep
ker, a warlike.
se-teh,
lull;
béret, beh-ray,
sister-in-law.
bénédicité, beh-neh-de-
sauce.
bêche, baish, /spade.
peck; to
to
berceuse, bair-serz, / rocking chair; lullaby.
stepmother.
bémol, beh-mol,
béchamel, beh-shàh-mell,
/cream
belle-mère, bell mair, / mother-in-law;
belliqueu-x, se,* bell-le-
silly girl.
bec-de-lièvre, beck der leay-vr,
vault.
bercer, bair-seh, v to rock;
belle-soeur, bell ser, /
bécassine, beh-kâhss-een,
m
cradle; arbor; cradle
/
beggar's bag.
besogne, ber-zon-yer, / work; task; labor.
besogneu-x, yer,
se, ber-zon-
a needy;
necessitous. v,
besoin, ber-zo-ang,
to
m
need; want; necessity;
bless.
bénitier, beh-ne-te-eh,
m
holy-water basin.
au
-,
oh
-, in case
of
need.
bégueule, beh-gherl, / haughty; prude,
benzine, bang-zeen, / benzine.
bestial, e,* bess-te-ahl,
beige, baish, a beige.
béquille, beh-kee-ye, / crutch.
bestiaux, bess-te-oh, mpl
beignet, bayn-yay,
m
bercail, bair-kah'e,
fritter.
bêler, bay-leh, v to bleat. bélier, beh-le-eh,
m ram;
m
(sing, only) sheepfold;
a
beastly; brutish.
cattle.
bétail, beh-tah'e,
m cattle;
livestock.
bête, bayt, /beast; animal;
fold.
4
1
E
T
1
s
E
m shantytown.
a* stupid; -noire, -no'ahr, aversion. bêtise, bay-teez, / stupidity; stupid thing.
béton, beh-tong,
m
beugler, ber-gleh, v to
m butter.
beurrer, ber-reh, v to
biffer, be-feh, v to strike
coffin; bier.
m good;
out; to cancel.
-ker, although; tout va -,
too vah-,
bévue, beh-vE, /blunder; mistake.
m slant;
bien-être, be-ang n'ay-tr,
bigorneau, be-gor-noh,
slope; to shuffle.
bibelot, beeb-lo,
m
feeding bottle. bible, bee-bl, /bible.
bibliophile, be-ble-off-eel,
lover of books.
bibliothécaire, be-ble-o-
m
librarian.
bibliothèque, be-ble-oteck, /library; bookcase.
biche, bish, /hind; doe.
bicoque, be-kock, /paltry house; hut; hovel. bicyclette, be-se-klett, / bicycle.
bidon, be-dong,
m
bigoudi, be-goo-de,
m can.
bidonville, be-dong-veel,
m
m jewel;
bijouterie, be-shoot-ree, / jewelry. bijoutier, be-shoo-te-eh,
se, be-ang-
ner,rer, a blessed; happy.
bienséance, be-ang-seh-
/decorum;
propriety.
m jeweler. m bikini. m
bikini, be-ke-ne, bilan, be-lahng,
balancesheet; schedule. bile, heel, /bile; gall;
bientôt, be-ang-toh; adv
soon; shortly.
vay'e-yahngss, / kindness; goodwill. bienveillant,
e,
be-ang-
vay'e-yahng, a kind;
benevolent. e,
be-angv-nEE,
a<i welcome. bienvenue, be-angv-nEE, /
4 2
anger. bilieu-x, se, be-le-er, a
bienveillance, be-ang-
bienvenu,
bijou, be-shoo,
trinket; (fig.) darling.
real estate.
bienheureu-x,
ahngss,
m
curler (hair).
m/ benefactor;
bien-fonds, be-ang-fong,
trinket; knicknack.
mf bigot;
a bigoted.
kindness; favor; boon.
fay-ter,
m
winkle (periwinkle). bigot, e, be-gho,
benefactress.
m
biberon, beeb-rong,
teh-kair,
zahng, a kind;
bienfai-teur, trice, be-ang-
cross.
biaiser, be-ay-zeh, v to
fEEr-keh, v to fork.
motley; streaked.
m comfort; welfare.
bienfait, be-ang-fay,
expedient; en -, ahng-,
m
beefsteak.
bigarré, e, be-gâh-reh, a
charitable.
biais, be-ay,
bifteck, beef-teck,
bifurquer (se), ser be-
all is well.
be-ang n'ay-
e,
bienfaisant, e, be-ang-fer-
butter.
m
bien, be-ang, adv well;
bien-aimé,
T
welcome.
meh, a beloved.
bellow; to bawl.
E
bière, be-air, /beer;
/ connectingrod.
property; welfare; -que,
betterave, bett-râhv, / beetroot.
on the
'
L
bielle, be-ell,
quite; very;
concrete.
beurre, ber,
L
I
bilious; irritable.
billard, bee-yâhr,
m
billiards; billiards
room.
bille, bee-ye, /ball;
marble; log. billet, bee-yay,
m bill;
note; ticket; -de
banque, - der bahngk, banknote; -simple, -
ILLEVESEE -
encore.
return ticket.
used only in
m
Leap
thousand millions. -le,
be-mâhng-
m
blasphème, blâhss-faym,
blâme, blahm,
bique, hick, / nanny-goat.
adv twice; again;
m
a brown.
bisaïeul, e, be-zah-yerl,
m blame;
great-grandfather; great-
grandmother. a
grow
biscuit, biss-kwe,
m
offensive (pour, to);
blanc, blahng,
m white;
hurtful.
white man; blank.
/north wind;
cold blast; fam biseau, be-zoh,
kiss.
wounded man; pp
clean; blank; pale; nuit
blanchaille, blahng-
m bevel.
bisque, beesk, /shellfish soup; vexation.
to hurt; to
hurt oneself; to be
a whitish.
offended (de,
at,
with).
blessure, bless-EEr, /
blancheur, blahng-sher, / whiteness.
4 3
blesser, bless-eh, v to
injure; to offend; se -,to
blanchâtre, blahng-shah-
blanchir, blahng-sheer,
&. a
wounded.
wound;
sleepless night.
tr,
m
blessé, bless-eh,
shah'e, /whitebait.
biscuit.
pale.
blessant, e, bless-ahng, a
blanche nwe blahngsh,
odd; queer. biscotte, biss-kot, /rusk.
pallid;
wan.
blêmir, bleh-meer, v to
censure.
blâmer, blah-meh, v to
blan-c, che, a white;
e, biss-kor-nE,
blême, blaym, a ghastly;
with.
mf
m blasphemy. m com; wheat;
blé, bleh,
grain.
blame; to find fault
!
m
heraldry; coat-of-arms.
badger; shaving brush.
biplane,
to
blasé.
blason, blah-zong,
joke.
blaireau, blay-roh,
m
i'
to get tired of (de); to
(fam.) to joke; to hoax.
biped; two-legged. biplan, be-plahng,
blaser, blah-zeh,
become
blaguer, blâh-gheh, v
a&im
/ laundry;
blunt; to pall; se-, ser-,
tobaccopouch; (fam.)
/ biography. bipède, be-payd,
bise, beez,
bizarre,* be-zahr, a odd;
blague, blahg, /
biographie, be-og-rah-fee,
shiss-re,
blanquette, blahng-kett, / stew with white sauce.
blafard, e, blah-fahr, a
pince-nez.
biscornu,
a
dim; wan; pale,
binocle, be-nock-kl,
m washing.
blanchisserie, blahng-
laundering.
whimsical; eccentric.
(pop.) face.
bis, e, be,
-,
tawny; swarthy.
binette, be-nett, /hoe;
encore
Année
Year.
bistré, e, biss-treh,
m block.
a bimonthly.
bis, biss,
shiss-ahsh,
bissextile, be-secks-teel, af
nonsense. billion, bill-e-ong,
sE-ell,
blanchissage, blahng-
bisser, biss-eh, v to
billevesée, bill-ver-zeh, /
bimensuel,
grow white.
(fam.) to be vexed,
dâh'leh-eh rer-toohr,
billot, bee-yo,
to whiten; to bleach; to
bisquer, bees-keh, v
sang-pl, single ticket;
-d'aller et retour,
wound;
injury.
blet, te, blay, i^
a overripe.
bleu, e, bier, a blue;
m
L
E
U A T R
ONIFICATION
E
bocal, bock-âhl,
bruise.
bleuâtre, bler-ah-tr, a bluish.
bottle.
bleuet, bluet, bler-ay, blEay,
m cornflower. make
blue; to turn blue.
blindé, blang-deh, a steelplated; ironclad.
m block;
bloc, block, log;
en
-,
ahng -,
in the lump.
m
e, blong,
a
fair;
bloquer, block-eh, v to
blockade; to block up. blottir (se), serblot-eer, v
to crouch; to snuggle
down. blouse, blooz, /frock;
smock-frock; pinafore; (billiards).
blouser, bloo-zeh, v to
dupe; se -, ser -, (fam.)
beef.
bohémien, ne, bo-eh-meang, mf Bohemian; gypsy.
bluette, blE-ayt, /spark; literary trifle.
up (paper, etc.). bo'ah, m wood;
m boa; fur m (fam.)
lie; fib.
bobine, bob-een, /bobbin; spool; reel; coil.
m slight hurt. bocage, bock-âhsh, m bobo, bob-o,
grove; copse.
bomber, bong-beh, v to make convex; to bulge out.
bon, bong, check.
bon, ne, bong, a good; kind; advisable; right.
bonasse, bonn-âhss, a
meek. bonbon, bong-bong,
m
bonbonnière, bong-bonn-
wainscot. boisseau, bo'âhss-oh,
m
e-air,
/candy box.
bond, bong,
bushel.
boisson, bo'âhss-ong, / drink; beverage;
leap;
m bound;
jump; faire faux
-,fair foh -, to fail.
bonde, bongd, /bunghole;
drinking.
boisson non alcoolisée, bo'âhss-ong-âhl-koU-e-
seh/soft drink. tin;-aux lettres, -oh
mailbox; -de
vitesses, -derve-tess,
boiter, bo'âh-teh, v to
sluice; plughole.
bondir, bong-deer, v to
bound; to spring; to skip.
bonheur, bonn-er
boiteu-x, -se, bo'âh-ter,
m/ cripple; a
lame;
bonhomie, bonn-omm-ee, /good nature; simplicity.
bonhomme, bonn-omm, good-natured man;
old man; fellow. bonification, bonn-e-fe-
kah-se-ong, /
limping.
m bowl; basin.
bombance, bong-bahngss, /
4 4
m
happiness; delight; luck.
m
limp.
bol, boll,
m good; good
bond; order;
sweet; candy.
boiserie, bo'âhz-ree, /
gearbox.
tippet.
bobard, bo-bahr,
boisé, e, bo'ah-zeh, a
lay-tr,
bombe, bongb, /bomb;
quality;
boire, bo'àhr, v to drink;
bois,
feasting.
bombarder, bong-bâhrdeh, V to bombard. shell.
m bullock;
boîte, bo'àht, / box; case;
to blunder.
boa, bo'ah,
berf,
wooded; wainscoted.
blond.
pocket
bœuf,
timber; horns (deer).
blockade.
light;
m beerglass;
to soak
blocus, block-EEss,
blond,
bock, bock,
glass of beer.
bleuir, bler-eer, v to
lump;
m glass
bowl; wide-mouthed
improvement; allowance.
O N
F
I
1
E
BOUE
R
bonifier, bonn-e-fe-eh, v to improve.
in
boniment, bonn-e-mahng,
m sales talk;
m
good morning.
m cap; -,groh
&. a
limit; to
m
mouthful.
hump;
cork.
emboss; to dent; to
bouch-er,
bossu,
bonté, bong-teh, / goodness; kindness
bot, bo,
(pour, to).
mf
edge;
bordée, bor-deh, / volley; broadside. border, bor-deh, v to
n&ia
hem;
bordereau, bor-der-roh,
m
schedule; detailed
memorandum.
bordure, bor-dEEr, / border; edge; curb. trottoir, bor-der-
boo-sheh,
mf
boucherie, boosh-ree, / shambles; slaughter.
used only in
bouchon, boo-shong,
m
cork; stopper.
clubfoot; clubfooted.
boucle, boo-kl, /buckle;
botanique, bot-âh-nick, / botany; a botanical.
-doh-ray'e, earring.
botte, bott, / boot; high
boot; bundle; hank;
to tuck up.
èr,
butcher's shop or trade;
pied-bot, pe-eh-bo,
rim; side; bank; shore.
northern.
e, boss-E,
hunchback; a hunchbacked.
night.
stop; to obstruct; to
butcher.
batter.
good evening; good
boréal, e, bor-eh-âhl, a
boucher, boo-sheh, v to
bosseler, boss-leh, v to
m
m curb.
bouchée, boo-sheh, /
m
hosier.
trot-o'âhr
m buccaneer.
opening.
bosquet, boss-kay,
bump; embossment.
border; to edge; to
eh,
bouche, boosh, / mouth;
bosse, boss, /
hosiery.
m goat; -
émissaire, -eh-miss-air,
/
bonnetier, bonn-te-eh,
m border;
boot; lady's boot; boot.
bouc, book, scapegoat.
grove; thicket,
bonsoir, bong-so'âhr,
telephone directory. bottine, bott-een, / half-
boucanier, boo-kâh-ne-
confine. -,
big wig; magnate.
bord du
f>f>
borner, bor-neh, v to
bound; to
bonneterie, bonn-tree,
account;
bor-neh,
limited; narrow;
adv simply; plainly.
bord, bor,
e,
shortsighted.
bonnement, bonn-mahng,
(bra); gros
eye; (fig.) shady.
borne, born, /boundary; borné,
bonne, bonn, / maid.
bonnet, bonn-ay,
one
milestone; terminal.
tall story.
bonjour, bong- shoor,
cup
borgne, born-yer, a blind
thrust; à propos de -s, âh pro-poh de -, without any reason.
botter, bott-eh, v to help
one with ifam) to
his boots; suit;
to boot; to
ring; curl; -d'oreille,
bouclé,
e,
boo-kleh, a
curly.
boucle d'oreille, book-lerdo-ray, /earring.
boucler, boo-kleh, v to buckle; to ring; to curl. bouclier, boo-kle-eh,
m
shield; buckler.
bouder, boo-deh, v to
kick. bottier, bott-e-eh,
m
bootmaker. bottin, bott-ang,
m French
Post-Office Directory;
4 5
pout; to sulk.
boudin, boo-dang,
m
blood sausage. boue, boo, / mud; mire;
BOUEE boiled.
dirt,
bouée, boo-eh, /buoy.
m garbage collector.
boueu-x,
se, boo-er,
a
bouffant,
e,
boo-fahng, a
out; (pop) to eat greedily.
with).
m
/hot
water bottle; bouillotte
m hovel;
boulet, boo-lay,
m
to budge; to
m birch
m
cannonball; shot; small
ovoid coal.
candlestick.
bouger, boo-sheh, v to
move.
bougie, boo-shee, / candle; sparkplug.
bouillabaisse, boo'e-yah-
/highly seasoned
fish soup.
bouillant, e, boo'e-yahng,
a boiling; hot-tempered. bouilli, e, -, boo'e-yee, a
sham; (fam) mistake. bourdon, boohr-dong, m bumblebee; great bell; drone bass. bourdonner, boohr-donr eh, V to
town;
m
boulevard.
vair-ser-mahng,
hum;
m
village.
town
bouleverser, bool-vair-
or large
village.
bourgeois,
overthrow; confusion.
to buzz.
m market
bourgade, boohr-gâhd, / small
bouleversement, bool-
m
bourbier, boohr-be-eh, n
bourg, boohr,
blunder.
eh, V to grumble.
bougran, boo-grahng, buckram.
boulette, boo-lett, / meatball; pellet;
boulevard, bool-vahr,
bougonner, boo-ghonn-
books.
bourbe, boohrb, /mud;
slough; mire.
tree.
den; bulge.
bougeoir, boo-sho'âhr,
ifam) to read.
bouquiniste, boo-ke-niss
bourde, boohrd, /fib,
boule, bool, / ball.
bouleau, boo-loh,
comical; droll.
bouge, boosh,
book.
mire; dirt.
sh-ree, /bakery.
jester.
m
bouquin, boo-kang,
m dealer in secondhan(
bouillotte, boo'e-yot,
boulangerie, boo-lahng
bouffon, ne, boo-fong, a
m
bouquiner, boo-ke-neh,
bouillonner, boo'e-yonn-
(card game).
bouffon, boo'fong,
work
bunch; nosegay; aroma crowning piece; prawn ifam)
boil.
&La
puffed up; inflated; (de,
bess,
m
broth; soup; stock;
eh, V to bubble up; to
bouffi, e, boo-fe, pp
stir;
kettle.
bubble.
whiff.
bouffer, boo-feh, v to puff
I
hard.
bouquet, boo-kay,
bouillon, boo'e-yong,
bouffée, boo-feh, / puff;
O
E
boulonner, boo-lonn-eh, to bolt; (farm) to
bouilloire, boo'e-yo'âhr, /
puffed; baggy.
buffoon;
cereal; gruel. bouillir, boo'e-yeer, v to boil.
muddy.
R G
pin.
/baby
bouillie, boo'e-yee,
boueur, or boueux, booer,
O U
B
sho'ah,
-e,
boohr-
m/ citizen;
middle-class
man
or
seh, V to overthrow; to
woman;
upset.
petits -, lay per te -, th
boulier, boo-lee-eh,
m
abacus; scoring board.
boulon, boo-long,
4 6
m bolt;
Bourgeois; les
lower middle
class;
master; a* citizenlike; middle-class;
common.
OURGEOISIE bourgeoisie, boohr-
exchange.
m
bud; shoot; (fam.)
into bud; (fam) to
bouse, booz, /manure.
have
pimples.
bourgogne, boohr-gonn-
Burgundy wine.
bourrade, boo-ràhd, / cuff; hard blow.
bout, boo,
m end;
(of pants).
tip;
after
braise, brayz, /embers;
all.
m
live coals.
stewed; braised.
and
life
m
harness-maker.
bourrer boo-reh, v to stuff; to cram; (de,
de-eh,
with); to thrash.
bourriche, boo-reesh, / basket; hamper.
boo-rE, a surly;
rough.
boutiqui-er, -ère, boo-te-
ke-eh,
scholarship; stock
exchange.
m bud;
button; handle; knob;
-de
mahng-shett,
to button; to bud.
& n exhibitioner; on the stock
boutonnière, boo-tonn-e/ buttonhole.
to branch; to plug in, to
connect; to put through.
brandir, brahng-deer, v to
brandish. e,
loose.
4 7
m
swinging; impulse;
m
motion; donner
donn-eh
bullfinch.
brahng-lahng,
a shaking; tottering; branle, brangl,
cutting (of plant).
bouvreuil, boo-vrer'e,
brancher, brahng-sheh, v
branlant,
bouture, bou-tEEr, /
boursier, boohr-se-eh, a
branche, brahngsh. / branch; bough; division.
fpl gills-
m cufflink.
boutonner, boo-tonn-eh,
air,
m stretcher-
bearer.
branchies, brahng-shee,
manchettes, - der
I'
bourse, boohrs, /purse;
m/ storekeeper.
stud; pimple;
m
brancardier, brahng-kâhr-
bouteille, boo-tay'e, / bottle.
bouton, boo-tong,
brancard, brahng-kâhr, stretcher; shaft.
boutique, boo-teeck, / shop; boutique; store.
of fat.
bourrelier, boohr-le-eh,
speculator
m
bawl; to squall.
braisé, e, bray-zeh, a
freak; sally.
soul of a party.
pad; padding; cushion;
e,
whim;
ahng-trang,
executioner; tormentor.
brailler, brah'e-yeh, v to
braire, brair, v to bray.
boute-en-train, boot-
rolls
à -,
âh -, exhausted; au -du compte, oh - dE kongt,
bourre, boohr, / flock; wadding.
bourrelet, boohr-lay,
m poacher.
braguette, brah-ghett, /fly
boutade, boo-tâhd, /
m
m
bracelet.
eh,
boussole, boO'Sol, / compass.
bourrasque, boo-râhsk, / gust of wind.
bourreau, boo-roh,
bracelet, brahss-lay,
braconnier, brâh-konn-e-
shove.
shonn-eh, v to come
bourru,
i^
to jostle; to hustle; to
bourgeonner, boohr-
m
bowel; gut; hose; long
narrow passage.
up.
bousculer, boos-kE-leh,
pimple.
(fam)
boyau, bo'âh-yoh,
Beh, V to bloat; to puff
bourgeon, boohr-shong,
m
boxe, box, /boxing.
boursoufler, boor-soo-
sho'ah-zee, / middleclass.
yer,
R A N L E
le -,
1er -, to set
R A N L E
A
going.
braver, brah-veh, v to
branle-bas, brahngl-bah,
m upset;
clearing the
decks for action. branler, brahng-leh, v to
swing; to totter; to be
ends;
brave; to face; to dare.
bravoure, brâh-voohr, /
braquer, brâh-keh, v to (sur, at); to
change
direction (of car, etc.);
black sheep.
gap; notch.
a empty-handed; être -,
sE
-
der-soo,
arm
in arm.
brasier, brâh-ze-eh,
hot
m red-
coal-fire; brazier.
brassard, brâhss-âhr,
m
armlet; armband,
stroke; breaststroke.
brassée, brâhss-eh, / armful; stroke. brasser, brâhss-eh,
m to
brew; to concoct.
yeh, V to
mumble.
brewery; cafe;
short; bref, eve, a brief;
brewer bravade, brâh-vâhd, / bravado; bluster. brave,* brâhv, a brave;
un homme -, ung n'omm -, a brave man; un -homme, ung - omm, a honest; good; smart;
trinket; charm, brème, braym, / bream.
bretelle, brer-tell, /strap;
reins; string (of
bonnet,
tourner
-,
toohr-neh -
to turn back.
bridle; to restrain; to tie
brie, bree,
m Brie cheese.
brièvement, bre-ayv-
m
briefness.
brigade, bre-gâhd, / brigade; gang; -de
detective force. brigadier, bre-gâh-de-eh,
m patent;
m corporal;
bombardier;
sergeant; foreman.
breveter, brerv-teh, v to patent; to grant a
brigand, bre-ghahng,
m
thief; robber.
brigue, breegh, / intrigue;
patent; to commission. bréviaire, breh-ve-air,
briefly.
sûreté, -der sEEr-teh,
sling; pi suspenders.
breuvage, brer-vâhsh,
m
breviary.
cabal.
briguer, bre-gheh, v to aspire to; to solicit.
bribe, breeb, /scrap.
bric-à-brac, brick-âh
brâhk
i
n handy; handyman.
brièveté, bre-ayv-teh, /
commission; diploma.
m
bricoleur, bree-ko-ler, a
mahng, adv
short.
licence; warrant;
restaurant.
brasseur, brâhss-er,
tc
up.
bref, brayf, adv briefly; in
brevet, brer-vay,
jobs;
brider, bre-deh, v to
failed.
drink; beverage.
brasserie, brahss-ree, /
worthy man.
have
bredouiller, brer-doo'e-
breloque, brer- lock, /
brasse, brâhss, / fathom;
do odd
etc.); triple (crochet);
bredouille, brer-doo'e-yer,
to
tc
i^
bride, breed, /bridle;
brèche, braysh, /breach;
m arm; handle;
bracket; power; labor; -dessus -dessous, - der-
A N
put breast harness on putter about.
lerz,
L
little bits; trifles.
horse; to
brebis, brer-be, /sheep;
L
bricoler, bree-ko-leh,
bravery; courage;
(fam) to hold up a bank, bras, brâh,
1
gallantry.
ewe;- galeuse, - gâh-
loose.
aim
B R
S
m junk.
bricole, bree-kol, /breast
harness; fpl odds and
4 8
brillamment, bree-yâh-
mahng, adv
brilliantly.
brillant, e, bree-yahng,
a
bright; brilliant; shining
n brilliancy; shine;
R
L
1
L
RULER
R
E
bree-yeh, v to
shine; to be
conspicuous.
brimborion, brang-bo-reong,
m bauble;
trinket.
brimer, bree-meh,
i'
to
victimize; to persecute.
m bit; blade;
brin, brang,
m pike,
brochet, brosh-ay,
brioche, bre-osh, /bun.
brique, brick, / brick. briquet, bre-kay,
m
brochure, brosh-EEr, / pamphlet; brochure.
brouille, broo'e-ye, / disagreement; quarrel.
broder, brod-eh, v to
brouiller, broo'e-yeh, v to
embroider;
(fig)
fog; haze.
mix
to
embellish (a story).
to
embroidery;
à -, pe-ayr ah-, / lighter
broncher, brong-sheh, v to
bris, bre,
m wreck.
brisant, bre-zahng,
m
briser, bre-zeh, v to break;
se -, to break up.
secondhand goods. brocant-eur, -euse, brock-
mf secondhand
storekeeper; broker.
brocard, brock-âhr,
m
brocart, brock-âhr,
m
broche, brosh, /spit; brooch.
broché,
e,
brosh-eh, pp &l
broussailles, broo-sah'e, fpl
brushwood.
bru, brE, /daughter-inlaw.
bronchitis.
bronzage, brong-zâhsh
m
bruine, brween, /drizzling rain.
bronze, brongz,
m bronze.
bronzer, brong-zeh, v to
bruire, brweer, v to rustle; to
murmur.
bruissement, brweess-
m rustling;
brosse, bross, / brush.
mahng,
brosser, bross-eh, v to
rumbling. bruit, brwee,
brush.
m husk; hull. broo-ay, m thin
brou, broo, brouet,
blundering;
pound; to crush.
bronchial tubes.
m noise; din;
rumor; sound. brûlant,
e,
brE-lahng, a
burning; scorching; fervent; impassioned.
brouette, broo-ett, /
wheelbarrow; hand
brocade.
n&Ld
muddleheaded.
broyer, bro'âh-yeh, v to
fpl
broth.
taunt; jeer; scoff.
yong,
graze.
flinching.
bronze; to tan.
teh, V to deal in
m
rough book.
brouter, broo-teh, v to
suntan.
m jug; jar.
brocanter, brock-ahng-
ahng'ter,
sahng -, without
bronchite, brong-sheet, /
brise, breez, /breeze.
broc, brock,
sans -,
bronches, brongsh,
breaker; reef.
draft;
brouillon, ne, broo'e-
m pounding; crushing. trip;
out; to quarrel.
rough
(fig)
embellishment.
stumble; to
up; to confuse; se -,
fall
brouillon, broo'e-yong,
cigarette lighter; pierre
briqueterie, brick-tree, / brickworks.
m
brouillard, broo'e-yâhr,
broiement, bro'âh-mahng,
flint.
ifam)
confusion.
brochette, bro-shett, / skewer; small spit.
broderie, brod-ree, /
sprig.
m
me-ne,
a paperback (books).
diamond. briller,
cart.
brouhaha, broo-âh-âh, uproar; hubbub.
m
brouillamini, broo'e-yâh-
4 9
brûle-pourpoint
(à),
âh
brEEl poohr-po'ang, adv
point-blank. brûler, brE-leh, v to
bum;
BUVEUR
BRULURE to blow; to pass without
stopping.
brûlure, brE-lEEr, / bum;
bûche, bEEsh,/log; (fig) blockhead; Christmas
scald.
brume, brEEm, / mist; e,
brung, brEEn, a
&
m
complexioned woman.
m
brown; to burnish; to
budget, bEEd-shay,
tan.
rough; abrupt; sudden.
brusquer, brEEss-keh,
i^
to
be blunt with; hurry on (with events). brusquerie, brEEss-ker-ree, /bluntness; abruptness. brut, e, brEt, a raw; rough; abrupt; coarse; gross. brutal, e,* brE-tahl, a brutal; brutish.
brutaliser, brE-tâhl-e-zeh,
V to treat brutally; to
m
m
butin, bE-tang,
roughness; brutishness. brute, brEt, /brute.
bruyamment, brE-yâhmahng, adv
noisily;
refreshment
butor, bE-tor,
cart.
m buffalo;
e,
brE-yahng, a
noisy; loud.
bruyère, brE-yair, /
m plunder;
m boxwood;
m (fig)
lout.
mound, en -à, ahng -
butte, bEEt, / knoll;
buff-leather.
exposed
âh,
to.
buvable, bE-vàh-bl, a
tree,
buisson, bweess-ong,
m
l'école buissonière, fair
bulle, bEEl, /bubble.
m
buraliste, bE-râh-lisst,
bureau, bE-roh,
m/
m office;
desk; department.
bureaucrate, bE-roh-
5
pâh-pe-eh
-, blotter.
-se, bE-ver,
drinker.
report; bulletin; ticket.
m
blotting-pad; papier -,
buveu-r,
play truant.
bulletin, bEEl-tang,
drinkable.
buvard, bE-vâhr,
bush; thicket; faire
tobacconist.
loudly.
on).
(à,
booty.
sideboard; buffet;
buffle, bEE-B
be bent
obstinate.
vapor; blur. buffet, bE-fay,
air, to
end; purpose.
set -, to
leh-kol bweess-onn-e-
bully.
brutalité, brE-tâhl-e-teh, /
m bust. m mark; aim; goal;
buté, bE-teh, a fixed;
buée, bE-eh, /steam;
box
but, bE,
prop; to stumble; se -,
budget.
buis, bwe,
(fig)
blockhead.
buter, bE-teh, v to butt; to
person.
brusque,* brEEsk, a blunt;
burlesque; ludicrous.
buste, bEEst,
lumberjack; logger.
bûch-eur, -euse, bEE-sher,
m/ ifam) hard-working
brunir, brE-neer, v to
ifam) red tape.
burette, bE-rayt, / cruet;
buse, bEEz, / buzzard;
bûcheron, bEEsh-rong,
brune, brEEn, /dusk; dark-
krâhss-ee, / bureaucracy;
burlesque, bEEr-lessk, a
stake.
brownish.
bruyant,
bûcher, bEE-sheh,
woodshed; funeral pyre;
n brown; dusky; dark. brunâtre, brE-nah-tr, a
m bureaucrat.
bureaucratie, bE-roh-
oilcan.
cake.
haze.
brun,
krâht,
heather,
buanderie, bE-ahngd-ree, / laundry (place).
mf
CADENASSER
Ç A
cabriole, kah-bre-ol, / caper; leap; somersault. cabriolet, kah-bre-oll-ay,
m convertible. cacahuète, kâh-kâh-wait,
/peanut. cacao, kâh'kâh-o,
m
cocoa. cacatoès, kâh-kâh-to'es,
m
cockatoo. cachalot, kâh-shâ-lo,
m
sperm-whale. cache, kâhsh, /hiding-
m
place; cache-cache,
hide-and-seek. ça, sâh,
pron contraction
çà, sâh, adv hither; -et là,
- eh
lâh,
here and there.
cabale, kâh-bâhl, /cabal.
cabane, kâh-bâhnn, /hut;
been-teh-leh-fonn-eeck
/pay-phone.
cabaret, kâh-bâh-ray,
m cable;
(show bus).
cable; to twist (strands).
grahmm,
m rush
cabestan, kâh-bess-tahng,
m capstan. m
cabine, kâh-been, /cabin;
beach house; telephone
office; practice;
bump;
m
m cell;
dungeon; prison. cachotterie, kâh-shot-ree,
to dent.
cabotage, kâh-bot-âhsh,
m
/little secret.
cadavre, kah-dah-vr,
caboter, kâh-bot-eh, v to
bad actor; show
m
off.
cabrer (se), ser kâh-breh, V to rear; to
5
fire
1
up.
m
corpse; dead body.
cadeau, kâh-doh,
coast.
cabotin, kâh-bot-ang,
booth. small room; closet;
-, secretly.
cachot, kâh-sho,
coasting.
codfish (fresh).
cabinet, kâh-be-ney,
m cablegram.
cabosser, kâh-bo-sseh, v to
cabillaud, kâh-bee-yoh,
seal (up).
cachette, kâh-shett, / hiding-place; en -, ahng
caboche, kâh-bosh, / ifam.) head.
basket; shopping bag.
m seal;
(med); fee
cacheter, kâhsh-teh, v to
câblogramme, kah-blo-
cabaret.
hide; to conceal.
style; tablet
câbler, kah-bleh, v to
m
cacher, kâh-sheh, v to
cachet, kâh-shay,
rope.
cabin.
cabanon, kâh-bâh-nong, m cell; padded cell.
cabas, kâh-bah,
muffler; scarf.
cabine téléphonique, kâh-
câble, kah-bl,
m
cache-nez, kâhsh-neh,
bathroom; chambers; cabinet (pol.).
of cela, ser-lâh, that,
present;
m
gift.
cadenas, kâhd-nah,
m
padlock.
cadenasser, kàhd-nâhss-
CALLEUX
CADENCE cahot, kâh-o,
eh, V to padlock.
younger;
least;
youngest.
m
cadran, kâh-drahng,
jolt;
to
bump
learned.
along.
plan; managerial
cailler,
men's pants; bathing trunks; leggings.
calembour, kâh-lahng-
kah'e-yeh, v to
boohr,
curdle; to clot.
staff;
m clot. kah'e-yoo, m
cadrer, kah-dreh, v to
conform; to
caillou,
pebble;
tally.
cadu-c, que, kâh-dEEk, a
and
flint;
lahng-brer-dayn, / joke;
nonsense.
stone.
calendrier, kâh-lahng-dre-
caisse, kess, /case; box;
chest; cashregister; fund;
void.
cafard, kâh-fâhr,
m
cockroach; ifam) "the
body; drum; -d'épargne,
blues".
- deh-pahm'yer, savings
dahshe,
café, kâh-feh,
m coffee;
coffeehouse; café; lait,
- oh
lay,
- au
coffee with
- no'âhr,
milk, -noir,
black coffee. cafetière, kâhf-te-air, /
cage, kahsh, /cage; coop;
wheedle; to coax.
se,
kâhn-yer, a
cagoule kâh-geol, /hood;
calandre, kâh-lahng-dr, / calender; mangle. calcaire, kâhl-kair,
m
cahier, kâh-yeh,
m
notebook; workbook. cahin-caha, kâh-ang kahâh, adv so-so; middling.
make
oneself
m
calibre, kah-lee-br,
calciner, kâhl-se-neh, v to
bum
calcul, kâhl-kEEl,
m
m
calico.
califourchon
(à),
âh kàh-
astride.
câlin, e, kah-lang, a
caressing; tender, m,
calculus; stone (in
cuddle. i'
to
calculate; to reckon; to
compute. cale, kâhl, /wedge; hold
5 2
m chalice;
calyx.
le-foohr-shong, adv
up.
calculer, kâhl-kE-leh,
calice, kâh-liss,
calicot, kâh-le-ko,
bladder, etc.).
balaclava.
up weatherstrip;
se -, to to
caliber; size; diameter.
/calamity.
calculation; arithmetic;
knock-kneed.
wedge
stall.
snug.
calamité, kâh-lâh-me-teh,
calcine; to
frame.
cagneu-x,
kâh-shoU-eh, v to
limestone, a calcareous.
coffeepot.
caler, kâh-leh, v to
to stop
mf cashier. cajoler,
to tattletale.
m
notebook.
calfeutrer, kâhl-fer-treh, v
caissi-er, ere, kess-e-eh, i'
m calendar.
up; to jam; to
bank.
m hypocrite.
cafarder, kâh-fâhr-deh,
eh,
calepin, kâhl-pang,
checkout; (carriage)
cafardage, kah-fahz-
m pun.
calembredaine, kâh-
caillot, kah'e-o,
staff.
m
caleçon, kahl-song,
cahute, kâh-EEt, /hut; caille, kah'e, /quail.
m frame;
wedged
up; stalled; {fam.)
hovel.
dial.
cadre, kah-dr,
null
(ship).
calé e, kah-leh, a
cahoter, kâh-ot-eh, v to
&n
cadet, te, kâh-day, a
m jolt;
bump.
cadence, kâh-dahngss, / cadence; rhythm.
câliner, kah-le-neh, v to caress; to fondle; to
cuddle. calleu-x, se, kâh-ler, a
CANCEREUX
CALMANT homy.
callous;
m
calmant, kàhl-mahng,
e,
kâhl-mahng, a
calmar, kâhl-mâhr
m
camard,
e,
kâh-mâhr, a
flat-nosed.
squid.
calme, kâhlm,
m calm;
a quiet; calm.
stillness,
calmer, kâhl-meh, v to
calm; to quiet; to
still.
calomnie, kâh-lomm-nee,
cambouis, kahng-boo-e,
m
cambrer, kahng-breh, v to bend; to arch; se -, ser -, to
calomnier, kâh-lomm-ne-
arch one's back.
yeh, V to calumniate; to slander.
ol'âhsh,
m burglary.
m burglar.
came, kâhm, /cam; ifam.)
calorie, kah-lo-re, /
junk; drug; arbre à -,
calorie.
calorifère, kâh-lor-e-fair,
a heat-conveying,
m
heating installation. calorifuger, kah-lo-re-fE-
sheh, V to insulate. calotte, kah-lott, /
skullcap; cap; (slang)
box on the
ears;
priesthood; (fam.) slap. calotter, kah-lott-eh, v to
m tracing;
calquer, kâhl-keh, v to trace; to copy.
m
calvary; (fig.)
martyrdom. calvitie, kâhl-vee-see, /
baldness.
kahng-
n&ia
countryman; countrywoman; rustic. campagne, kahng-pàhncampaign.
campement, kahngpmahng, m encampment; camping.
camp. camphre, kahng-fr, m camphor. camping, kahng-pee, m camping; campground. camus, e, kâh-mE, a flatnosed.
camelote, kâhm-lot, / cheap goods; trash; stuff.
canaille, kâh-nah'e, /
caméra, kâh-meh-râh, / movie camera.
canal, kâh-nâhl,
camion, kâh-me-ong, truck; wagon.
m
camionnage, kâh-me-onn-
m carting;
onn-ett, / van.
camisole, kâh-me-zol, / camisole; straitjacket.
camouflet, kâh-moo-flay,
m affront;
scoundrel; crook.
m canal;
channel; pipe; conduit.
m
canapé, kâh-nâh-peh, sofa;
open sandwich.
canard, kâh-nâhr,
m duck;
drake; false news; rag
(newspaper).
haulage.
camionnette, kâh-me-
copy.
calvaire, kâhl-vair,
m
cameo.
âhsh,
ears of.
caique, kahlk,
ahr-br âh-,m camshaft.
camée, kâh-meh,
pâhn-yâhr,
m camp. e,
camper, kahng-peh, v to
cambrioleur, kahng-breol-er,
-, to
yer, / country;
dirty oil or grease.
cambriolage, kahng-bre-
/ calumny; slander.
box the
râhd-ree, /close friendship; comradeship.
soothing.
camouflage; se hide.
camp, kahng, campagnard,
camaraderie, kâh-mâh-
sedative.
calmant,
camarade, kâh-mâh-râhd, m comrade; pal; friend.
insuit.
camoufler, kâh-moo-fleh, V to disguise; to
5 3
cancan, kahng-kahng,
m
cancan; ifam.) gossip. cancaner, kahng-kâh-neh, V (fam.) to gossip.
cancer, kahng-sair,
m
cancer.
cancéreu-x, se kahng-sehrer,
a cancerous; n
CAPUCHON
CANCRE canotage, kàh-not-âhsh,
cancer patient. cancre, kahng-kr,
m
m boating.
{fig.)
canotier, kàh-not-e-eh,
dunce. lâh-br,
m candelabra;
cantaloup, kahng-tâh-loo,
m cantaloupe.
streetlight.
m
candide, * kahng-deed, a
a heady; strong (of
/Spanish
reed,
cantique, kahng-tick,
(female).
m
caneton, kâhn-tong,
eh, V to stuff; to pad. capituler, kah-pe-tE-leh, v
m
canton, kahng-tong,
m
m
capon, kah-pong,
caporal, kâh-por-âhl,
âhd, /wings (theater); à la -,
poodle.
m
penknife.
canin, kâh-nang, a canine.
canine, kâh-neen, /
canine tooth. caniveau, kâh-ne-voh,
-, a
way of
coat;
hooded
hood
(of car).
m trackman.
canne, kâhn, /cane; stick; rod.
cannelle, kâh-nell, /
de
m
canon, kah-nong,
m
cannon; gun.
rubber; bottes
m canoë;
sohvtahsh, lifeboat.
capacité, kâh-pâh-se-teh, / capacity; capaciousness;
cape, kahp, /cape; cloak
a captious.
capti-f, ve, kâhp-tiff,
a
captive, n prisoner.
capture, kâhp-tEEr, / capture; booty; arrest. capturer, kâhp-tE-reh,
i'
to
capture; to arrest.
with a hood.
5 4
capter, kâhp-teh, v to
er,
able; efficient; qualified.
capitaine, kâh-pe-tayn,
m
fancy.
capture; to pick up. captieu-x, se, * kâhp-se-
m cape.
qualification.
-de sauvetage, der
whim;
capsule, kâhp-sEEl, / capsule; cap.
-, rubber boots.
cap, kahp,
câpre, kâh-pr, / caper.
caprice;
capable, kâh-pâh-bl, a
cinnamon. cannelure, kâhn-lEEr, / groove.
canot, kâh-no,
shoo,
cloak;
caprice, kah-priss,
canule, kâh-nEEl, / cannula.
caoutchouc, kah-oot-
gutter.
capote, kâh-pot, / great
general.
cantonnier, kahng-tonn-e-
m
corporal.
speaking to everyone in
eh,
m
âh lâh
m
coward.
cantonade, kahng-tonn-
m
to
terms.
subdistrict; canton.
canvas; sketch.
caniche, kâh-neesh,
come
to capitulate; to
canticle; sacred song.
duckling.
canevas, kâhn-vah,
wines).
capitonner, kâh-pe-tonn-
fly.
cantine, kahng-teen, / canteen.
candid; open; frank.
cane, kâhn, / duck
walking
capital (city).
cantharide, kahng-tâh-
candidate.
m
capital; stock.
capiteu-x, se, kâh-pe-ter,
/ professional singer; cantatrice. triss,
candidat, kahng-de-dâh,
capital; principal; chief.
capital, kàh-pe-tâhl,
capitale, kâh-pe-tâhl, /
cantatrice, kahng-tâh-
candeur, kahng-der, / candor; frankness.
canif, kâh-niff,
m
oarsman; boater (hat).
candélabre, kahng-dfeh-
captain. capital, e, kâh-pe-tâhl, a
m
capuchon, kah-pE-shong,
CARRER
CAPUCIN m hood; cover.
carbonate, kâhr-bonn-
capucin, kâh-pE-sang,
capuchin;
m
caquet, kâh-kay,
m cackle.
caqueter, kâhck-teh, v to
carbon. carboniser, kâhr-bonn-e-
m bus.
carcass;
carabine, kâh-râh-been, / carabinier, kah-rah-be-ne-
framework.
m/ cardiac.
eh, V to wheel about; to
prance. caractère, kâh-râhck-tair,
type; print.
carafe, kâh-râhf, / decanter; water bottle;
carafon, kah-rah-fong,
m
m pileup.
caramel, kâh-râh-mell,
m
carapace, kâh-râh-pâhss, / carapace; shell. carat, kâh-ràh,
m carat.
caravane, kâh-râh-vâhn, / caravan.
m note-
book. carnivore, kàhr-ne-vor, a
carotte, kâh-rot, /carrot.
ifam.) to dupe; to cheat.
carpette, kâhr-pett, / rug.
m
carence, kâh-rahngss, / deficiency; inadequacy. carène, kâh-rain, /keel;
caressant, e, kâh-rayss-
m square;
carré, e, kâh-reh, a
square; straight;
peremptory. carreau, kàh-roh, square; pane;
diamonds
m
tile;
(cards).
carrefour, kâhr-foohr,
tender.
to caress; to stroke.
cargaison, kâhr-gay-zong,
cari, kâh-re
carré, kâh-reh,
landing.
/cargo; freight.
toffee.
carnet, kâhr-nay,
chief.
carême, kâh-raym,
caresser, kâh-rayss-eh, v
burnt sugar; caramel;
carnaval, kâhr-nàh-vâhl,
carpe, kâhrp, /carp.
ahng, a caressing;
small decanter.
carambolage, kâh-rahng-
carnassier, kâhr-nâhss-e-
a cardinal; principal;
bottom; careen.
carafe.
m
carotter, kâh-rot-eh, v
cardinal, e, kâhr-de-nâhl,
Lent.
temper;
carnage, kâhr-nâhsh,
carnivorous.
cardigan, kàhr-de-gahng,
m cardigan.
m rifleman.
caracoler, kâh-râh-koU-
m
crimson.
m carnival.
cardiaque, kâhr-de-âhck,
a &.
rifle.
m
eh, a carnivorous.
m
carcasse, kâhr-kâhss, /
as.
m character;
m carburetor.
carbide.
car, kâhr, conj for;
boh-lâhsh
carburateur, kâhr-bE-rahter,
chime; peal. carmin, kâhr-mang,
slaughter.
carbure, kâhr-bEEr,
cackle; to chatter.
eh,
m
char.
barrel.
dental decay; cavity. carillon, kâh-ree-ong,
zeh, V to carbonize; to
caque, kâhck, /keg;
car, kâhr,
m carbonate.
carbone, kâhr-bonn,
friar.
capucine, kâh-pE-seen, / nasturtium.
because;
âht,
m curry.
caricature, kâh-re-kâhtEEr, /caricature.
carie, kâh-ree, /decay;
-dentaire, dahng-tair,
5 5
m
crossroads. carreler, kâhr-leh, v to
pave with brick or
tile.
carrément, kâh-reh-
mahng, adv squarely; boldly;
straightforwardly. carrer, kâh-reh, v to
square; se
-
to strut.
CAUSTIQUE
CARRIERE carrière, kâh-re-air, / quarry; career. carriole, kâh-re-ol, / light
covered
m
coach (horse-drawn). carrosserie, kâh-ross-re, / body work (of car).
carrure, kâh-rEEr, / breadth of shoulders. cartable, kâhr-tabl,
m
map; menu; -blanche, full
power.
carte des vins, kâhrt-er-
deh-vang/wine
list.
carte routière, kâhr-ter-
m road-map.
cartilage, kâhr-te-lâhsh,
m cartilage;
(fam.)
carton, kâhr-tong,
m
pasteboard; cardboard;
cartoon; hatbox;
bandbox; cardboard box.
cigarettes); refill.
m case;
matter;
event; en cas de, ahng der, in case of.
casani-er, ère, kâh-zâh-
ne-eh, a home-loving.
cascadeur, kâhss-kâh-der,
m stuntman. case, kahz, /hut; cabin;
caste, kahsst, /caste.
castor, kahss-tor,
m
beaver. casuel, kah-zE-ell,
barracks. easier, kah-ze-eh,
m
m
perquisites.
pigeonhole; rack; filing cabinet; -judiciaire,
casuel, le,* kàh-zE-ell, a casual; accidental.
-shE-de-se-air, police record.
catalogue, kâh-tâh-log catalog;
m helmet.
casquette, kahss-kett, /
m
list.
cataplasme, kâh-tâh-
m poultice. m
plâhssm,
catarrhe, kâh-tâhr,
cap.
cassant, e, kahss-ahng, a
catarrh.
catastrophe, kâh-tâhss-
brittle; blunt; sharp.
cassation, kahss-ah-se-
/annulment;
trof,
/catastrophe.
catéchisme, kâh-teh-
quashing; appeal.
shissm,
casse, kahss, /breakage.
casse-cou, kahss-koo,
m
m catechism.
catégorie, kâh-teh-go-re, / category; order; class.
cathédrale, kàh-teh-drâhl,
/cathedral.
casse-noisettes, kahssno'ah-zett,
m
catholique, kâh-toU-eeck,
nutcracker, casse-tête, kahss-tayt, club;
cartouche, kahr-toosh, / cartridge; carton (of
kah
caserne, kah-zairn, /
ong,
broken place; crack; fracture.
caser, kah-zeh, v to place;
daredevil,
gristle.
cas, kah,
board).
casque, kahssk,
school bag. carte, kâhrt, /card; ticket;
roo-te-air
game
to find a situation for.
cart.
carrosse, kâh-ross,
blahngsh,
pigeonhole; square (on
tomahawk;
m
puzzle;
a &L. m/ Catholic. cauchemar, kohsh-mâhr,
m nightmare. cause, kohz, /cause;
brainteaser.
casser, kahss-eh, v to
break; to crack; to
quash; to discharge. casserole, kahss-rol /
saucepan; casserole. cassette, kahss-ett, / casket; cassette. cassis, kahss- iss,
m black
currant,
motive; case; -de, âh
account
-
trial;
der,
à
on
of.
causer, koh-zeh, v to cause; to chat.
causerie, kohz-ree, / talk; chat; chattering.
causeuse, koh-zerz, / settee.
cassure, kahss-EEr, /
5
6
caustique, kohss-tick, a
CENTIGRAMME
CAUTELEUX cécité, seh-se-teh, /
caustic.
cauteleu-x, se,* koht-ler, a cunning; crafty.
sell;
céder, seh-deh, v to yield;
cautériser, koh-teh-rezeh, V to cauterize; to
bum.
to give up; to
hand
over.
cédille, seh-dee-ye, /
cèdre, say-dr,
m cedar.
ceindre, sang-dr, v to
-,SE-shay t'âh -, not to
enclose; to surround; to
be trusted.
gird; to
cautionnement, koh-se-
onn-mahng,
m bail;
cavali-er, ère, kâh-vâh-le-
mf horseman;
conceal
cavalièrement, kâh-vâhle-air-mahng, adv
wine-cellar, a hollow.
m cellar;
vault.
céleri, seh-ler-re,
m celery.
celestial,
m
m; cette, f ser,
m bachelor,
cellier, say-le-eh,
a
this, that,
ceci, ser-se, pron this; this
m cellar;
cellulaire, say-lE-lair, a
e,
sahng-seh, a
reputed; supposed.
censeur, sahng-ser,
m
censure, sahng-sEEr, / censorship; censure.
censurer, sahng-sE-reh, v
cent, sahng,
m Sua one
hundred; hundred. centaine, sahng- tain, /
hundred; une-,EEn-,
centenary;
m celle, /ser- Iwe, 5 7
m
a&imf
centenarian.
m
centiare (a square
meter).
the hundredth part; a
hundredth. centigrade, sahng-te-
grâhd, a centigrade.
cellular.
cellule, say-lEEl, /cell.
celui,
yong, /Cinderella.
cène, sayn, / Lord's Supper.
centième, sahng-te-aym,
storeroom. sett,
cendrillon, sahng-dree-
centiare, sahng-te-ahr
celibacy.
unmarried.
cavité, kâh-ve-teh, / cavity; hollow,
ash-hole; ashtray.
about a hundred.
heavenly.
célibat, seh-le-bâh,
tair,
m
cendrier, sahng-dre-eh,
centenaire, sahngt-nair,
célibataire, seh-le-bâh-
caverne, kâh-vairn, / cavern; cave; den.
thing.
from).
céleste, seh-laist, a
cave, kahv, / cellar; vault;
a
(à,
speed; swiftness.
unceremoniously.
sahng-dreh, a
to censure; to blame,
célérité, seh-leh-re-teh, /
bluntly;
ce, cet,
celebrated; famous.
celer, ser-leh, v to hide; to
offhand.
caveau, kah-voh,
célèbre, seh-lay-br, a
to celebrate.
rider;
e,
censor; critic.
that.
célébrer, seh-leh-breh, v
partner; a blunt,
ashes; cinder,
cendré,
censé,
enclosure; zone; circle. cela, ser-lâh, or slab, pron
eh, V to post bail for. cavalerie, kâh-vâhl-ree, / cavalry.
horsewoman;
with).
girdle; belt; waist;
cautionner, koh-se-onn-
eh,
wreathe (de,
ceinture, sang-tEEr, /
surety; security.
cendre, sahng-dr, / ash;
ash-colored.
cedilla,
caution, koh-se-ong, / bail; security; sujet à
pron he; she; him;
her; the one; that.
blindness.
centigramme, sahng-tegràhm, m centigram.
m
CHAGRIN
CENTIME centime, sahng-teem,
m
one centime.
cereals;
centimètre, sahng-te-maytr,
céréales, seh-reh-âhl, fpl
m centimeter;
{fam.)
cérébral,
com e,
seh-reh-brâhl,
(hundredth part of a
monn-e-âhl,
central.
centralisation, sahng-trâh-
cervelle, sair- veil, /brains;
head; intelligence,
cérémonie, seh-reh-
monn-ee, / ceremony. cérémonieu-x, se,* sehceremonious; formal. deer; -volant,
middle.
centre de la
ville,
tr-der-lâh-veel
sahng-
m town
centre de zone urbaine, sahng-tr-der-zohn-EEr-
m
m stag;
-
voll-
inner
cerfeuil, sair-fer'e,
m
centre-ville, sahng-tr-veel
m town center. centrifuge, sahng-tre-fEE sh, a centrifugal.
centupler, sahng-tE-pleh, v
cerise, ser-reez, / cherry. cerisier, ser-re-ze-eh,
cerneau, sair-noh,
ring;
m hoop.
m circle;
cercueil, sair-ker-e, coffin.
m
transferable (law.).
transfer (law.).
chacal, shâh-kâhl,
certain, e,* sair-tang, a certain; sure; pi (before a
certes, sairt, adv
conj that
is
to say.
m
jackal.
ringed (eyes).
chacun,
shâh-kung,
e,
pron everyone; each;
each one. chafouin,
e,
shâh-foo-ang,
n &ia mean-looking;
most
certainly.
m certificate; testimonial. certifier, sair-te-fe-eh, v to
hoop; club.
cessible, sayss-ee-bl, a
e, sair-neh, pp &i a surrounded; black-
cerné,
certificat, sair-te-fe-kâh,
cerceau, sair-soh,
an
c'est-à-dire, sayt-ah-deer,
noun) some.
pottery.
cercle, sair-kl,
m
m
surround; to trap.
céramique, seh-râh-meek, a ceramic, /ceramics;
to
green walnut.
cerner, sair-neh, v to
yet;
come
cession, sayss-e-ong, /
to increase a
meanwhile; conj however.
respite,
end.
hundredfold.
cependant, ser-pahng, adv
discontinuance, cesse, sayss, /ceasing;
cease; to
cherry tree.
city.
m/
these; those.
cesser, sayss-eh, v to
ahng, kite.
chervil.
center.
bayn
cerf, sair, or sairf,
ces, say {pi of ce),
cessation, sess-ah-se-ong, /
reh-monn-e-er, a
centraUzation.
m center;
m
sausage.
le-zâh-se-ong, /
centre, sahng-tr,
m
cervelas, sair-ver-lah,
m
ceremonial.
meter). central, e, sahng-trâhl, a
cerveau, sair-voh,
brain; mind; intellect.
a cerebral. cérémonial, seh-reh-
tape measure;
certitude; certainty;
assurance.
crops.
certify; to testify.
certitude, sair-te-tEEd, /
mean; sly-looking (person).
chagrin, shâh-grang, grief;
m
sorrow; trouble;
shagreen (leather). chagrin,
e,
shâh-grang, a
sorrowful; gloomy;
peevish.
CHAGRINANT chagrinant,
e,
shâh-gre-
nahng, a grievous; sad;
m
-, fair
dE
-, to
cause
a rumpus; to cause
an
uproar,
chaîne, shain, /chain;
chaînon, shay-nong,
m
chair, shair, /flesh; meat;
-de poule, - der
pool, goose-pimples.
chaire, shair, /pulpit;
chaise, shayz, / chair; seat.
chaise longue, shayz longgh, /deck-chair; chaise-
longue; couch.
chaland, shâh-lahng, châle, shahl,
m shawl. m Swiss
chalet, shah-lay,
cottage; chalet.
chaleur, shâh-ler, /heat;
warmth;
zeal;
heat (of
animals).
chaleureu-x, se,* shahler-rer,
a warm; ardent.
chaloupe, shah- loop, / rowboat; launch.
chalumeau, shâh-lE-moh,
m reed;
blowtorch.
chalut, shâh-lE,
chambrée, shahng-breh, /
m trawl.
ree,
/chancellery.
chanceu-x, a lucky;
se, shahng-ser,
risky.
m
Chandeleur, shahngd-ler, /
Candlemas.
chameau, shâh-moh,
m
camel.
chandelier, shahng-derle'eh,
chamelier, shâh-mer-le-
m camel driver.
m
chamois, wild goat;
chamois leather; a buff. champ, shahng, m field; sur le-, sEEr
bout de
m chancellor.
canker.
1er -,
immediately; à tout
lighter; barge.
i^
chancellerie, shahng-sell-
chancre, shahng-kr,
brâh-ung-lee / single
ground; subject; scope;
m
chanceler, shahngss-leh,
eh,
chambre, shahng-br, / bedroom; chamber. chambre à un lit, chahng-
eh,
shahngs-
chancelier, shahng-ser-le-
m door frame.
brahngl,
chamois, shâh-mo'âh,
desk; professorship.
e,
to totter; to stagger.
roomful.
(of chain).
pulp;
mah'e-yeh, v to
room.
pi fetters.
chancelant,
lahng, a tottering.
chambranle, shahng-
rowdyism; noise; faire
hnk
m
trawler.
squabble; to quarrel.
to grieve; to vex.
chahut, shâh-EE,
Une;
chalutier, shâh-lE-te-eh,
chamailler (se), ser shâh-
vexing.
chagriner, shâh-gre-neh, v
du
CHANSON
-,
âh-too-boo
der -, every moment.
champagne, shahng-pâhnyer, m champagne. champêtre, shahng-pay-tr, a rural; rustic.
champignon, shahng-
m
m candlestick.
chandelle, shahng-dell, / candle.
change, shahngsh,
m
exchange; agent de
-,
âh-shahng der -, stockbroker; exchange broker.
changeant,
e, shahjig-
shahng, a changeable; fickle.
changement, shahngshmahng, m change; alteration.
changer, shahng-sheh, v to change; to alter; to
exchange; to
shift.
changeur, shahngsh-er,
m
mushroom. champion, shahng-pe-ong, m champion.
moneychanger. chanoine, shâh-no'âhn,
m
chance, shahngss, / chance; luck.
chanson, shahng-so
peen-yong,
5 9
canon. song; ballad.
ng, /
CHANSONNETTE chansonnette, shahng-
chapel.
sonn-ett, /simple song;
e-eh,
chapellerie, shâh-pell-ree,
/hatmaking; hat shop.
ditty.
chansonnier, shahng-
m songwriter
sonn-e-eh,
m singing;
chantage, shahng-tàhsh,
m blackmail. e,
a
shahng- tahng,
hood on.
sing; to celebrate; ifam.)
to say; faire -, fair -, to
chanteu-r, se, shahng-ter,
m/ singer.
chapitre, shâh-pe-tr,
m
chapter; heading. chapitrer, shâh-pe-treh, v
chapon, shâh-pong,
m
yard; lumberyard;
m
site.
chantonner, shahng-tonn-
hum
chanvre, shahng-vr,
chaque, shâhck, a each;
m car;
m chaos.
bonnet; derby.
m
bonn-âhsh,
m coal
m
chaplet; rosary. chapeli-er, ère, shâh-per-
m/ hatter.
chapelle, shâh-pell, /
upon
oneself.
m
loader; shipper.
m
cart; truck;
carriage (of typewriter).
charitable,* shâh-re-tâhbl,
charbonner, shâhr-bonneh, V to blacken; to
chaplain. chapelet, shâhp-lay,
charger, shâhr-sheh, v to
wagon;
mine.
chapelain, shâhp-lang,
dâh-fair,
chariot, shah-re-o,
charbonnage, shâhr-
m hat;
-
chargeur, shâhr-sher,
m
carbuncle.
cover.
chapeau, shâh-poh,
laden; heavy
(of stomach);
ser -, to take
chariot; hearse.
coal; charcoal;
chape, shahp, /cope;
shâhr-sheh, pp
entrust (de, with); se -,
charbon, shâhr-bong,
chaos, kah-o,
e,
full;
load; to charge; to
char, shâhr,
m gibberish.
m
hemp.
&a
deputy ambassador.
charabia, shâh-râh-be-âh,
a tune.
cargo.
-d'affaires,
every.
dockyard; building
office;
charge.
chargé,
capon.
chantier, shahng-te-eh,
m goldfinch.
chargement, shâhr-shermahng, m loading;
top; capital; crest;
to lecture; to reprimand.
blackmail.
donn-ray,
charge, shàhrsh, / load;
burden; expense;
m
marquee.
chanter, shahng- teh, v to
m
thistle.
chardonneret, shâhr-
chaperonner, shâhp-ronn-
chapiteau, shâh-pe-toh,
a singing; tuneful.
eh, V to
m
eh, V to chaperon; to put
song; strain; canto.
chantant,
ree, /delicatessen.
chardon, shâhr-dong,
hood; chaperon.
songbook. chant, shahng,
m coal-man;
charcoal-burner.
charcuterie, shâhr-kEEt-
chapelure, shâhp-lEEr, / bread crumbs.
chaperon, shâhp-rong,
{esp. satirical);
le-eh,
CHARLATAN
a charitable.
charité, shâh-re-teh, / charity; alms;
benevolence.
char.
charbonneu-x,
se,
shâhr-
bonn-er, a coal-black;
charivari, shâh-re-vâh-re,
m hurly-burly; deafening noise.
coal-like.
charbonnier, shâhr-bonn-
6
charlatan, shâhr-lâh-
CHAUDRON
CHARMANT tahng,
m quack;
charrue, shâh-rE, /plow;
mettre
charlatan.
charmant, e, shâhrmahng, a charming;
les
cart before the horse.
charme, shâhrm, m charm; spell; attraction. charmer, shâhr-meh, v to charm. charmille, shâhr-mee-ye, /
charte, shahrt, / charter.
chartreuse, shahr-trerz, / chartreuse (liqueur). chas, shah,
m eye of a
needle.
shâhr-nell, a
le,
e,
shâhr-nE, a
hunting; shooting sport;
naysh,
charogne, shâh-ronn-yer, / carrion.
m
{inv in pi)
snowplow; stem chasser, shahss-eh, v to
charpentier, shâhr-pahng-
shoot; to discharge.
m carpenter.
m
hunter; sportsman;
footman.
charretée, shâhr-teh, /
m frame;
sash; chassis.
charretier, shâhr-te-eh,
m
chaste,* shahsst, a chaste; pure; modest.
carter.
charrette, shâh-rett, /cart. charrier, shâh-re-eh, v to cart; to drift; (jam.) to at;
exaggerate.
m
carting.
charron, shâh-rong, wheelwright.
chastity; purity. te,
shah, m/cat;
-huant, -E-ahng, m tawny owl; brown owl.
to
charroi, shâh-ro'âh,
chasteté, shâhss-ter-teh, / chat,
m
châtaigne, shah-tain-yer, / sweet chestnut. châtain,
m thick grilled
steak.
châtelain, e, shaht-lang,
m/ owner
of a
manor
or
castle.
châtier, shah-te-eh, v to
correct.
e,
mahng;
m chastisement;
punishment.
mahng,
m glistening;
shimmer
(colors).
m
chatouiller, shah-too'e-
yeh, V to tickle.
chatouilleu-x, se, shâhtoo'e-yer, a ticklish;
touchy.
chatoyer, shâh-to'âh-yeh,
châssis, shahss-e,
cartload.
poke fun
hunt; to drive away; to chasseur, shahss-er,
shredded linen.
bre-ahng
kitten; setting of stone.
charpente, shâhr-pahngt, / framework.
te-eh,
châteaubriant, shah-toh-
chaton, shâh-tong,
(skiing).
charpie, shâhr-pee, /
mansion.
chatoiement, shâh-to'âh-
pursuit,
chasse-neige, shahss-
fleshy.
castle;
châtiment, shah-te-
frame.
chasse, shâhss, /chase;
carnal; sensual.
charnière, shâhr-ne-air, / hinge.
m
château, shah-toh,
chastise; to punish; to
châsse, shahss, /shrine;
arbor.
charnu,
- devant
bœufs, met-tr lâh-dervahng lay her, to put the
delightful.
charnel,
la
shah-tang, a
V to glisten; to shimmer. châtrer, shah-treh,
i'
to
castrate; to prune.
chatterie, shâht-ree, / usually pi coaxing way.
chaud, shoh,
m heat;
warmth; avoir
-, âh-
vo'âhr -, to be warm.
chaud, e,* a hot; warm;
new
(of news).
chaudière, shoh-de-air, / copper; boiler.
chaudron, shoh-drong,
chestnut.
6
1
m
CHAUDRONNIER
CHERI m shirtmaker; woman's
kettle; caldron; ifam.)
chauve, shohv, a bald.
bad piano.
chauve-souris, shohv-soo-
chaudronnier, shohdronn-e-eh,
re,
m
chauvin,
boilermaker; brazier.
warming; heating; -central,
- sahng-trâhl,
chauffe, shohf, / heating;
chauffe-eau, shohf-oh,
m
water heater. to get
pahng,
whitewash.
hot.
on
m
son
-, der
song
m
m masterpiece.
chief
chaumière, shoh-me-air, / thatched house; cottage. chausse-pied, shohss-pe-
m shoehorn.
chaussée, shohss-eh, /
town
put shoes or boots on; to supply with shoes or
chemin, sher-mang, m way; road; path; -de fer, - der fair, railroad; en -, ahng -, on the way. chemineau, sher-me-no,
to walk; to jog on.
m
m
railroad worker.
m
traveler's check.
cher, shair, adv dear; at a
high
price.
ch-er, ère,* shair, a dear;
beloved; costly.
chercher, shair-sheh, v to
chemise, sher-meez, /
-de dance, der dahngss,
shirt; case; folder;
ballet shoes.
nuit,
-de
- der nwee,
nightdress.
chemisier, sher-me-ze-eh.
6 2
envoyer -, ahng-vo'âhyeh -, to send for.
m
seeker; inquirer.
cheer; faire fair
slipper; babies' bootees;
chaussure, shohss-EEr, /
check for deposit only. chèque de voyage, sheck-
chère, shair, / living;
cheminot, sher-me-no,
sock.
m check;
- bâh-reh,
chercheur, shair-sher,
mantel-piece; funnel.
chaussette, shohss-ett, /
caterpillar.
seek; to look for;
cheminée, sher-me-neh, / chimney; fireplace; cheminer, sher-me-neh, v
boots.
m kennel.
chenille, sher-nee-ye, /
der-voâh-yâhsh
(of country).
m tramp.
road; pavement.
chausser, shohss-eh, v to
shoes; footwear.
m
m
andiron.
-barré,
chef-lieu, sheff-le-er,
stubble; thatch.
chausson, shohss-ong,
vr,
m
eaves; gutter.
chèque, sheck,
one's
chef-d'oeuvre, shay-der-
chauffeur; stoker; driver.
chéneau, sheh-noh,
chenil, sher-ne,
m chef; chief;
responsibility.
chauffeur, shoh-fer,
m rascal. m oak.
chenet, sher-nay,
capsize.
boss; de
m
channel.
chêne, shain,
chaux, shoh, / lime; blanc de -, blahng der -,
-,
shirt.
chenapan, sher-nâh-
m chauvinism.
chef, sheff.;
chauffer, shoh-feh, v to
eh,
mf
chavirer, shâh-ve-reh, v to
furnace.
chaume, shohm,
shoh-vang,
chauvinisme, shoh-venissm,
m central heating.
warm; to heat;
e,
chauvinist.
m
chauffage, shoh-fâsh,
blouse or
chenal, sher-nâhl,
/bat.
bonn
bonne
fare;
-,
-, to live well;
to feast. chéri, e, sheh-re, a darling; beloved; favorite,
dearest.
m dear one;
CHIMISTE
CHERIR chérir, sheh-reer, v to
lâh
cherish; to love.
cherté, shair-teh, /high price;
deamess.
1er
m
cherub.
puny; paltry; weak.
with the hounds.
chien, she-ang,
m
- vâh-
horse; -vapeur,
fer'e,
per, horsepower.
cock (gun).
m honeysuckle.
a chivalrous.
goat.
/chivalry; knighthood. chevalet, sher-vâh-lay,
m
m
roe deer.
m
goatherd.
chevalier, sher-vâh-le-eh,
m knight; -d'industrie,
m
chevaucher, sher-voh-
chiffonnier.
among;
overlap.
the house
at; to;
in; at
m
chevet, sher-vay,
m hair
a
cipher; to assess.
fine! a sport (of person).
chicaner, she-kah-neh,
(a single); les -x, lay -,
to quarrel with; to shuffle; to quibble.
i^
cheville, sher-vee-ye, / ankle; peg; pin; bolt.
chicanerie, she-kâhn-ree,
chèvre, shay-vr, /nanny-
chiche,* sheesh, a stingy;
goat;
ménager
la
-et
chou, meh-nàh-sheh
/chicanery.
le
inter/'
I
dare you!
chicorée, she-kor-eh, /
6 3
dâh-fair,
chiffrer, she-freh, v to
smart; stylish; (fam.)
the hair.
-
turnover.
chicane, she-kahn, / chicanery; pettifogging.
bolster; bedside.
cheveu, sher-ver,
m figure;
konn-E, in plain figures; -d'affaires,
m
stylishness; knack,
hairy.
or to
of.
chic, sheeck,
chiffre, shee-fr,
number; total; cipher; en -s connus, ahng -
leather.
with;
chevelure, sherv-lEEr, / head of hair.
m ragman;
eh,
tremulous.
chez, sheh, prep
a
she-fonn-eh,
chiffonnier, she-fonn-e-
ahng, a quivering;
sheh, V to ride; to
e, sherv-lE,
e,
pp Sua rumpled; of irregular but agreeable
to crumple; to vex.
rafter.
m kid
wheeler-dealer.
chiffonné,
chiffonner, she-fonn-eh, v
chevrotin, sher-vrot-ang,
-dang-dEEs-tree,
m rag;
features.
chevron, sher-vrong,
chevrotant, sher-vrot-
support; stand.
weak man. chiffon, she-fong,
scrap; duster; pi finery.
chevrier, sher-vre-eh,
chevalerie, sher-vâhl-ree,
(dog). chiffe, sheef, /flimsy stuff;
chevreuil, sher-vrer'e,
chevaleresque, sher-vâhl-
m stump. m dog;
chienne, she-enn, /bitch
kid (goat).
chevrette, sher-vrett, / young doe; young nanny
m
cheval, sher-vâhl,
chicory; endive. chicot, she-ko,
chèvrefeuille, shay-vrer-
chéti-f, ve,* sheh-tiff, a
chevelu,
shoo, to run
chevreau, sher-vroh,
chérubin, sheh-rE-bang,
resk,
- eh
with the hare and hunt
chignon, sheen-yong,
m
bun.
chimère, she-mair, / chimera; idle fancy.
chimérique, she-mehreeck, a chimerical.
chimie, she-mee, / chemistry.
chimique,* she-meeck, a chemical. chimiste, she-meesst,
m
CHIMPANZE
CIERGE
chemist (scientific). chimpanzé, shang-pahngzeh, m chimpanzee;
teh,
m
cholera.
m
steal.
stand
idle; to
chipoter she-pot-eh, v to quibble; to nibble.
nissm,
m
chique, sheeck, / wad of tobacco.
chopper, shop-eh, v to
chiquenaude, sheeck-
choquant,
nohd, / flick of finger. chiquer she-keh, v to
chronomètre, kronnomm-ay-tr,
chrysalide, kre-zâh-leed, /
shock-ahng,
chrysalis.
chrysanthème, kre-zahng-
a offensive (pour, to);
taym,
shocking; unpleasant.
chirurgie, she-rEEr-shee, /
chuchoter, shE-shot-eh, v
shock; to strike; to touch; to displease; se -,
surgery.
m
chrysanthemum.
choquer, shock-eh, v to
(tobacco).
m
chronometer.
stumble; to trip up. e,
m Christianity.
chronique, kronn-eeck, / chronicle, a chronic.
be out of
chômeur, shoh-mer, unemployed.
christianisme, krisst-e-âh-
chrome, krohm, m chromium; chrome.
work.
chipie, she-pee, /shrew.
chew
m
chômer, shoh-meh, v to
puppy.
chiper she-peh, v to
m Christ;
crucifix.
spent without work.
Chinese.
/Christendom.
christ, krisst,
chômage, shoh-mâhsh, unemployment; time
chimp. chinois sheeno'âh, a chiot sheo,
selection; election.
choléra, koU-eh-râh,
to whisper.
hush!
chirurgien, she-rEEr-she-
to take offense (de, at);
chut, shEEt,
m surgeon. chlore, klor, m chlorine. chlorure, klor-EEr, m
to be shocked.
chute, shEEt, /fall;
ang,
chloride.
choc, shock,
s à,
m shock;
collision; clash;
m
chocolate, a chocolate
my
chou, shoo,
m cabbage;
m choir;
choir, sho'ahr, v to
fall.
&La
chosen; selected; choice. choisir, sho'âh-zeer, v to
choose; to select (dans, entre, parmi, from).
choix, sho'âh,
m choice;
enclosed;
comme
middling.
a ifam.) fantastic; great;
marvelous.
choyer, sho'âh-yeh, v to fondle; to pet.
chrétien, ne,* kreh-teang,
a&imf Christian.
chrétienté, kreh-te-ang-
6 4
this;
comme
ça,
komm sâh,
chouette, shoo-ait, /owl;
choisi, sho'âh-ze, pp
adv here;
—
joint, -sho'ang,
cauliflower.
sauerkraut.
chorus; chancel.
ci, se,
dear; pet;- fleur, -fier
choucroute, shoo-kroot, /
colored. ker,
be-ang deh - âh,
downfall; failure.
-
best regards to.
knock.
chocolat, shock-oU-âh,
chœur,
chose, shohz, / thing; matter; affair; bien des
interj
-,
komm so-so,
cible, see-bl, /target.
ciboulette, se-boo-lett, / chives. cicatrice, se-kâh-triss, / scar.
cidre, see-dr,
Cie
(for
m cider.
Compagnie),
kong-pâhn-yee, / "Co." m heaven; sky.
ciel, se-ell,
cierge, se-airsh,
m altar
CIGALE
CITERNE cinquième, sang-ke-aym,
candle, cigale, se-gâhl, /cicada.
cigare, se-gâhr,
m cigar.
to deceive.
&a
arched; fitted (of coat,
cigûe, se-ghE,
/hemlock.
m eyelash.
m
polishing; shoe polish.
circoncire, seer-kong-seer,
crest.
ciment, se-mahng,
m
V to circumcise.
cement.
circoncision, seer-kong-
cimenter, se-mahng-teh, v to cement.
se-ze-ong, /
circumcision.
cimetière, seem-te-air,
m
cemetery; churchyard; graveyard. cinéaste, se-neh-âhsst,
m
moviemaker.
circonférence, seer-kong-
m
movie
theater; faire
-, fair
dE
du
-, to act in
cingler, sang-gleh, v to
cinglé, sang-gleh, a (fam.)
nuts; cracked.
a circumflex.
kongss-krip-se-ong, / district.
about
fifty.
cinquante, sang-kahngt, a
e, seer-
kongsS'peckt, or seer-
circonspection, seerkongss-peck-se-ong, / cautiousness.
circonstance, seer-kongss-
fifty.
cinquantenaire, sangkahngt-nair,
kreer, v to circumscribe,
circumspect; wary.
cinquantaine, sang-kahng-
m fiftieth
anniversary.
kahng-te-aym, a
tahngss, /circumstance;
fiftieth.
a circular.
se-ong, /circulation;
currency;
traffic.
circuler, seer-kE-leh, v to
move. /wax.
circulate; to
wax; to
polish (shoes, floors, etc.); to
spread about.
cirque, seerk,
m circus. m chisel; pi
ciseau, se-zoh,
ciseler, seez-leh, v to
carve; to chisel. citadelle, se-tâh-dell, / citadel.
citadin, e, se-tâh-dang,
mf
townsman; townswoman. citation, se-tâh-se-ong, /
quotation; subpoena. cité se-teh, /city; town. citer, se-teh, v to quote; to
mention; to summon; to
occasion. circonstancier, seer-
cinquantième, sang-
circular,
circulation, seer-kE-lah-
scissors; shears.
kongss-pay, a
cinq, sangk, a five.
circulaire, seer-kE-lair, /
cirer, se-reh, v to
circonscription, seer-
m
roundabout way.
circumference. circonflexe, seer-kong-
circonspect,
lash; to sail.
circuit;
cire, seer,
circonscrire, seer-kongss-
films.
neighboring.
feh-rahngss, /
flex,
cinéma, se-neh-mâh,
surrounding;
circuit, seer-kwe,
etc.).
cirage, se-râhsh,
cime, seem, /summit; top;
circonvoisin, seer-kongvo'ah-zang, a
cintré, e, sang-treh, pp
stork.
circonvenir, seer-kongvneer, v to circumvent;
m
hanger.
cigarette.
cigogne, se-gonn-yer, /
tain, /
cintre, sang-tr,
semicircle; arch; coat
cigarette, se-gâh-rett, /
cil, seel,
m&La fifth.
kongss-tahng-se-eh, v to state fully.
6 5
subpoena. citerne, se-tairn, /cistern;
tank; reservoir.
CITHARE
CLEF
cithare, se-tâhr, /zither.
citoyen, ne, se-to'âh-yang,
mf&La
citizen;
citrate, se-trâht,
citron, se-trong,
freeman.
m citrate. m lemon;
citron, a lemon-colored.
citronade, si-tro-nâhd, /
lemonade.
m game
civet, se-vay,
lièvre,
- der
layman.
yahngss, / clairvoyance;
a polite;
civil.
civilisation, se-ve-le-zâh-
clameur, klâh-mer, / clamor; outcry.
civisme, seeveesm,
m
public responsibility;
classifier, klahss-e-fe-eh, v
clandestin, e,* klahng-
m
clafoutis, klâh-footee,
made with
m
fruit
m
light; light
a clear;
condition. claustration, klohs-trâh-
clapoter, klâh-pot-eh, v to
se-ong, / cloistering;
clapotis, klâh-pot-e,
confinement.
m
ripple; splashing.
smack; to clack.
m opera
hat; /slap; hired
applauders.
part. clair, e,* klair,
m
classical.
burrow; warren; hutch.
claque, klahck,
screen.
a
clause, klohz, /clause;
m
clapper, klah-peh, v to
batter.
claie, klay, /hurdle;
clair, klair,
clapier, klâh-pe-eh,
to classify.
classique, klâhss-eeck, classic;
chop, to ripple.
public-spiritedness.
m files;
filing cabinet.
clapper; valve.
civility.
civique, se-veeck, a civic.
school; classroom.
classification; filing.
m clan;
clapet, klâh-pay,
civilité, se-ve-le-teh, /
order; rank; form;
classeur, klâhss-er,
dess-tang, a clandestine.
civilize.
clearness; light;
classement, klahss- mahng,
clique.
se-ong, /civilization. civiliser, se-ve-le-zeh, v to
clarté, klâhr-teh, /
brightness.
clear-sighted; judicious;
clan, klahng,
clear.
clarinette, klâh-re-nett, /
classe, klahss, /class;
e, klair-
clairvoyant.
civil, e,* se-vill,
v
make
to clarify; se -, to
clarinet.
vo'ah-yahng, n &La
m civilian;
m
clarifier, klâh-re-fe-eh,
e, klair-ser-
clairvoyant,
stretcher. civil, se-vill,
and
m
clear-sightedness.
civière, se-ve-air, /
dessert
clairon, klai-rong,
clairvoyance, klair-vo'ah-
le-ay-vr, rabbit stew.
smack.
claqueur, klah-ker, hired applauder.
glade.
sparse; scattered.
cive, seev, fpl chives.
confine.
clap; to
skylight. clairière, klai-re-air, /
clairsemé,
reh, V to shut up; to
claquer, klâh-keh, v to
lattice;
meh, a thinly sown;
pumpkin; gourd.
-de
opening;
clarion; bugle; bugler.
citrouille, see-troo'e-yer, /
stew;
bright; light; evident.
claire-voie, klair-vo'âh, /
claquemurer, klâhck-mE-
6 6
clavecin, klahv-sang,
m
harpsichord. clavicule, klah-ve-kEEl, /
collarbone. clavier, klah-ve-eh,
m
keyboard. clef, or clè, kleh,
wrench;
/key;
lever; keystone.
COCAGNE
CLEMENCE fermer à
-,
fair-meh âh
clémence, kleh-mahngss, / clemency; mercy. clerc, klair,
m clerk;
cleric; scholar, faire
pas de
-, fair
un
der -, to blunder.
m
(photo); stereotyped phrase.
m
mf
m
clientèle, kle-ahng-tell, / clients; customers.
cloaque, klo'âhck,
m
cligner, clignoter, kleen-
yeh, kleen-yot-eh, v to
wink; to blink; to
girofle,
m
clignotant, kleen-yot-
turn signal.
climat, kle-mâh,
(à),
m
climate; clime;
atmosphere. climatérique, kle-mâhteh-reeck, a climatic. climatisé, kle-mâh-te-zeh,
a air-conditioned. climatiseur, kle-mâh-te-
m air conditioner. clin d'œil, klang-der'e, m
she-rofl,
to rivet; to clench.
clouter, kloo-teh, v to
âh klosh-
on
stud.
clown, kloon, club, klEEb,
clocher, klosh-eh, v to
m clown.
m club.
clystère, kliss-tair,
wrong
m
enema.
somewhere.
coacquéreur, ko'âh-keh-
clocher, klosh-eh,
m
rer,
church tower.
clocheton, klosh-tong,
m
pinnacle; turret. clochette, klosh-ett, / small bell; bellflower; bluebell.
m joint purchaser.
coadministrateur, ko'ahdme-niss-trah-ter,
m
codirector.
coaguler, ko'âh-ghE-leh, v to coagulate; se -, to curdle.
cloison, klo'âh-zong, /
coaliser (se), serko'âh-lezeh, V to unite; to
partition. cloître, klo'âh-tr, cloister;
- der
clouer, kloo-eh, v to nail;
leg.
limp; to go
down.
m nail; boil;
clove.
cover; {fam.) idiot.
steeple;
flicker.
clôturer, kloh-tE-reh, v to
chief attraction; -de
sewer; cesspool.
one
clôture, kloh-tEEr, / enclosure; seclusion;
clou, kloo,
pe-eh, adv hopping
customer.
m close;
enclose; to close
cleavage.
cloche-pied
client; patient;
clos, klo,
closing.
clank; clashing; jingle.
cloche, klosh, /bell; dish
client, e, kle-ahng,
wink.
clan.
tramp; homeless.
stereotype; negative
zer,
clique, kleeck, /gang; set;
clochard, klo-shar,
clerical.
cliché, kle-sheh,
m
enclosure; vineyard.
clivage, kle-vâhsh,
clergy.
pp &. a closed;
finished.
cloque, klock, / blister,
clinical.
clinquant, klang-kahng,
cliquetis, kleeck-te,
m
clérical, e, kleh-re-kâhl, a
m
clos, e, klo,
tinsel; glitter.
ung pah
clergé, klair-sheh,
ahng,
clinique, kle-neeck, /
nursing home; clinic, a
-, to lock.
m
monastery.
clopin-clopant, klop-ang
klop-ahng, adv hobbling along.
coasser, ko'âhss-eh, v to
croak.
coassocié, e, ko'âh-soss-eeh,
cloque, clock, /blister.
6 7
form a
coalition,
m/ co-partner.
cocagne (pays de), pay-
COCARDE
COLLAGE m
yee der kock-âhn-yer,
cœur,
ker,
m heart; soul;
land of plenty; mât de -,
love; courage; core;
mah
avoir mal au -, âh-
der -, greasy pole.
vo'âhr mâhl oh
cocarde, kock-âhrd, / cockade.
feel sick.
cocasse, kock-âhss, a
coffre, kofr,
coccinelle, kock-se-nell, / ladybug.
coche, kosh,
m coach; m
m trunk; -
m small
cognac, kon-yahck,
m
cogner, kon-yeh, v to
knock; to
m coconut;
cocon, kock'Ong,
e,
ko-eh-rahng,
m
cocotier, kock-ot-e-eh,
m
a quiet;
cocotte, kock'Ot, /
coiffe, ko'âhf, / headdress.
word for chicken; -minute, - me-nEEt,
coiffer, ko'âhf-eh, v to put
code, kod,
m code;
law.
coefficient, ko-eh-fe-se-
ahng,
m coefficient.
coercition, ko-air-se-seong, /coercion.
m
hummingbird.
on the head,
m knickknack;
trinket;
colimaçon, koU-e-mâh-
m snail.
colin-maillard, koU-ang-
mah'e-yâhr,
m
blindman's buff.
stomach
in the stomach;
cramp.
still.
stewpan; darling; child's
pressure cooker.
colibri, koU-e-bre,
colique, koU-eeck, /pain
rout; uproar. coi, coite, /ko'ah, ko'aht,
coconut palm,
ire.
colérique, koU-eh-reeck, a
song,
m/jointheir.
cohue, koE, /crowd; mob;
cocoon.
pass.
colère, koU-air, / anger;
bauble.
cohésion, ko-eh-ze-ong, / cohesion.
(fam.) pet.
m quince. m collar; neck;
colifichet, koll-e-fe-shay,
in.
cohéritier, ko-eh-re-te-eh,
(jam.) dirty trick.
coco, kock-o,
strike; to drive
a coherent.
action or language;
col, kol,
angry; irascible.
hatchet.
cohérent,
to
V to coincide.
wrath;
brandy.
lait, - der lay, sucking pig; -d'Inde, -
indecent
i'
up; to jam.
coing, ko-ang,
cognée, kon-yeh, /
cochonnerie, kosh-onn-
wedge
coïncider, ko-ang-se-deh,
safe.
coffrer, kof-reh, v {fam.)
pig; porker; swine; pork;
dangd, guinea pig.
m corner;
coincer, ko-ang-seh, for,
chest; jewelry box.
-de
coin, ko-ang,
angle; wedge.
coffret, kof-ray,
coachman; driver. cochon, kosh-ong, m hog;
ree, dirtiness;
hairdo.
to lock up.
barge; /notch; sow.
cocher, kosh-eh,
headdress; hairstyle;
-, to
chest; box; -fort,
funny; droll.
coiffure, ko'ahf-EEr, /
se -, to
colis, koll-e,
m package;
parcel.
collabora-teur, trice, kol-
mf
brush one's hair; to
lâh-bor-âh-ter,
comb.
collaborator; assistant;
coiffeur, -euse, ko'ahf-er,
mf hairdresser. coiffeuse, ko'âh-ferz,
dressing table.
6 8
contributor. collaborer, kol-lâh-boreh, V to
work together.
collage, koU-ahsh,
m
COLLANT
COMEDIEN
Sticking; pasting; gluing.
collant, e, koU-ahng, a
m pair of
sticking; tight;
a collusive.
colombe, koU-ongb, / dove.
tights.
collation, koll-ah-se-ong, / collation; light meal.
coUationner, koll-ah-se-
onn-eh, v to collate; to
compare; to lunch. colle, kol, /paste; glue;
colombier, koU-ong-be-eh,
m dovecote; pigeonhole. colon, koll-ong, m colonist; planter.
m colon. colonel, koU-onn-ell, m côlon, kohll-ong,
collecte, koU-leckt, /
collection. collecti-f, ve,* teeff,
koU-leck-
a collective.
se-onn-eh, v to collect. collège, koll-aysh,
m
school; junior high
collégien, koU-eh-she-
m schoolboy; koU-eh-
she-angn / schoolgirl. koU-eh, v to stick;
coller,
to glue; to adhere. collet, koU-ay,
column;
-monté, - mong-
-
vair-teh-
brahl, spine; backbone.
colleur, koU-er,
koU-e-eh,
m
coloring; hue.
colosse, koU-oss,
m
colporter, koU-por-teh, v
hawk
about; to spread
m collar;
necklace; ring.
hillock.
colloque, koU-lock,
m peddler; hawker. m
combat, kong-bâh,
fight; battle; contest;
colline, koU-een, /hill;
hors de
-, or der -,
disabled.
m
colloquium; conference.
slip;
contrivance.
combinaison de plongée, kong-be-nay-zong-der-
combine, kong-been, / (fam.) scheme; arrangement;
fiddle.
combattre, kong-bâh-tr, v to fight; to contest; to
6 9
i^
to combine; to contrive.
m
heaping (measure); summit; acme; de fond en
-,
pi gables;
der fong
bottom; pour -de, der, to
crown;
to complete.
comble, kong-bl, a crowded; full; heaped up.
combler, kong-bleh, v to fill;
to heap; to cover; to
overwhelm
colporteur, koU-por-ter,
paperhanger.
nay-zong, /combination;
poohr -
coloris, koll-or-e,
(news).
m
long?
t'ahng -, from top to
/bitter apple.
to
how
comble, kong-bl,
pillar;
-vertébrale,
colossus; giant.
m collar;
teh, strait-laced.
collier,
colonne, koU-onn, /
color; to stain. ,
tahng,
combinaison, kong-be-
combiner, kong-be-neh,
colorer, koU-or-eh, v to
collegian.
snare;
colonnade, koU-onn-ahd,
coloquinte, koU-ock-angt,
school.
collégiennne
colonie, koU-onn-ee, / colony; settlement.
/ colonnade.
collectionner, koU-leck-
contend (contre, with). combien, kong-be-ang, adv how much; how many; how; -de temps, - der
plong'sheh / wetsuit.
colonel.
size.
ang,
collusoire, koU-lE-zo'âhr,
to
(de, with);
fulfill.
combustible, kong-bEEstee-bl,
m fuel; a
combustible.
comédie, komm-eh-dee, / comedy; play; theater.
comédien, ne, komm-ehde-ang,
m/ actor;
actress;
COMMUNE
COMESTIBLE comedian.
ahngss-mahng,
comestible, komm-esstee-bl,
m
auctioneer,
commissariat, komm-iss-
beginning.
commencer, komm-
a edible.
comestibles, komm-ess-
ahngss-eh, v to begin.
mpl provisions;
comment, komm-ahng,
tee-bl,
sâh-re-âh,
commission, komm-iss-eong, /commission;
adv how; why! what!
food.
comète, komm-ett, / cornet.
comice, komm-iss,
m
-done! - dong! to be
message; errand;
sure!
committee; commission
commentaire,
komm-
agency; -ner v to
m
commission.
agricultural or electoral
mahng-tair,
meeting.
commentary; comment;
comique, komm-eeck, m comic actor; comic art; a comic; comical. comité, komm-e-teh,
m
board; committee.
m
ahng-dahng,
remark.
commenter, komm-ahngteh, V to comment; to
commander; major;
commanding officer. commande, komm-ahngd, commander, komm-ahngdeh, V to command; to order; to overlook.
commanditaire, ahng-de-tair,
komm-
m silent
m trader;
commandite, komm-ahng-
commercial; business.
commerce, komm-airss,
m
commère, komm-air, /
appoint; to
make
(a
commis, komm-e,
m clerk;
shop
-voyageur, -vo'âh-yâh-
like; as
if;
almost; how;
conj as; since; because.
commençant, ahng-sahng,
kommmf e,
beginner.
commencement, komm-
assistant;
sher, commercial traveler.
commissaire, komm-issair,
m commissioner;
commissary; steward; superintendent (police); -priseur,
commodité, komm-odd-eteh, /convenience. commotion, komm-mosse-ong, / disturbance; concussion.
-
7
pre-zer,
m
generality;
commonplace; lower class; pi
partnership. as;
convenient; suitable;
commun, komm-ung,
gossip; busybody.
commettre, komm-et-tr, v to commit; to entrust; to
deet, / limited
comme, komm, adv
broker.
handy.
tradesman; dealer, a
mistake).
partner.
porter; messenger;
chest of drawers, a
commerçant, komm-air-
trade; business.
/ order.
komm-
m agent;
commode, komm-odd, /
criticize; to pass
sahng,
commissionnaire, iss-e-onn-air,
remarks.
commandant, komm-
m station
(police).
domestic servant;
domestic
commun,
offices.
komm-ung, komm-EEn, a common; e,
ordinary; trivial; vulgar.
communal, e, komm-Enahl, a communal. communauté, komm-Enoh-teh, /community; convent; corporation.
commune, komm-EEn, / commune; parish.
COMMUNEMENT communément, komm-Eneh-mahng, adv commonly. communicant, e, kommE-ne-kahng, a
COMPLEMENT rah-bl, a comparable. comparaison, kong-pah-
ray-zong, / comparison.
comparaître, kong-pâhray-tr,
communicating. communication, komm-E-
v to appear (in
court).
comparant, kong-pâh-
ne-kâh-se-ong, /
rahng, a appearing
communication;
court).
message; cognizance;
telephone
communier, komm-E-neeh, V to receive the
sacrament.
communion, komm-E-neong, /communion; sacrament; fellowship.
communiqué, komm-Ene-keh,
m official
communiquer, komm-Ene-keh, v to impart; to infuse. e,
kong-pahckt,
a compact; dense.
compagne, kong-pâhn-yer, /female companion; mate; partner; playmate.
compagnie, kong-pâhnyee,
/company;
society;
companionship; fausser -,
m
te-mahng,
foh-seh -, to sneak
away from someone. compagnon, kong-pâhnyong, m companion; partner; mate; playmate.
comparable, kong-pah-
accomplice; chum.
compétence, kong-pehtahngss, /competence; jurisdiction.
compétent, e, kong-pehtahng; a competent; compéti-teur, trice, kongpeh-te-ter,
compartment; division. comparution, kong-pâhrE-se-ong, / appearance
mf
competitor.
compétition, kong-peh-tese-ong, /competition; rivalry; contest.
(in court).
compas, kong-pah,
m
compass; compasses. e,
compère, kong-pair, m announcer (theater);
suitable.
kong-pahss-
eh, a formal;
stiff.
compasser, kong-pahss-eh,
communicate; to compact,
compare.
compartiment, kong-pâhr-
compassé,
statement.
in
comparer, kong-pah-reh, v to
call.
(
compenser, kong-pahngseh, V to compensate.
compilateur, kong-pe-lâhter,
m compiler.
compiler, kong-pe-leh, to
compile.
V to measure; to
complainte, kong-plangt, / lament; ballad.
regulate; to lay out.
complaire
compassion, kong-pahsse-ong, /compassion;
compatible, kong-pahstee-
a compatible.
compatir, kong-pah-teer, v to sympathize (à, with).
compatissant, kong-pahtiss-ahng,
a
compassionate.
mf fellow-
countryman, fellow-
countrywoman.
7
play-zah-mahng, adv obligingly.
complaisance, kong-playzahngss, /obligingness;
kindness; complacency.
complaisant, kong-play-
compatriote, kong-pâhtre-ot,
delight (à, dans, in).
complaisamment, kong-
pity-
bl,
(à), kong-plair
âh, V to please; se -, to
1
zahng,
m flatterer.
complaisant,
e,
kong-play-
zahng, a obliging; kind.
complément, kong-plehmahng, m complement;
COMPLET
COMPTE
object (grammar);
V to permit; to admit; to
remainder.
comprise; se -, to
complet, kong-play,
number;
m full
clothes).
compl-et, ète,* kong-play,
a complete;
full; utter.
compléter, kong-pleh-teh, V to complete; to
make
complete.
complexe, kong-plex, a complex; complicated.
complexion, kong-plex-eong, / constitution; disposition.
complexité kong-plex-ecomplication, kong-plekah-se-ong, / complication.
mf &
a accomplice;
composi-teur, trice, kongpoz-e-ter,
m composer;
compliment, kong-plemahng, m compliment; pi congratulations.
complimenter, kong-plemahng-teh, v to kong-ple-
keh, a complicated.
compliquer, kong-ple-keh, V to complicate.
m plot;
comploter, kong-plot-eh, v to plot.
comporter, kong-por-teh,
e, kong-pre, pp &. a understood; included;
y
-, e -, including;
promm-ett-ahng, a
promm-et-tr, v to
agreement;
bonne-, der bonn
-,
compote, kong-pot, / stewed fruit; en -, ahng
non
nong -, excluding. compromettant, e, kong-,
se-ong, /composition;
compromise; to imperil. compromis, kong-promme, m compromise. comptabilité, kong-tâhbe-le-teh, /
accountancy;
bookkeeping; accounts;
compréhensible, kong-
accountant's office.
preh-ahng-see-bl, a
comptable, kong-tâh-bl,
understandable.
compréhensi-f, ve, kong-
ecks-pair -,m licensed
accountant, a
comprehensive.
accountable;
preh-ahng-se-ong, /
comprehension. comprendre, kong-prahngunderstand; to
include.
compression, kong-presse-ong, /compression.
comprimé, kong-pre-meh,
m tablet.
responsible.
comptant, kong-tahng, a ready (money); cash; au
- oh
-, for cash,
compte, kongt, m account; reckoning; amount; right number; en fin de -,
ahng fangd
-, after all;
se rendre -de, ser rahng-
dr -, to realize.
7 2
m
accountant; expert -
preh-ahng-siff, a
dr, V to
conspiracy; scheme.
condense; to restrain. compris,
compromising. compromettre, kong-
compréhension, kong-
congratulate.
comprimer, kong-premeh, V to compress; to
composition, kong-poz-e-
compositor.
-, stewed; {fig.) bruised.
corespondent.
complot, kong-plo,
compound. composé, e, kong-poz-eh, a composed; compound. composer, kong-poz-eh, v to compose; to compound; to settle.
easy to deal with,
complice, kong-pliss,
e,
compressed.
m
examination; essay; de
teh, /complexity.
compliqué,
behave.
composé, kong-poz-eh,
suit (of
comprimé, e, kong-premeh, f)f) &. a
COMPTE
EN
A N Q U
compte en banque, kongtâhng-bâhngk, m bank
CONCORDANCE
E
concentrer, kong-sahngtreh, V to concentrate;
to hold back (feelings).
account.
compter, kong-teh, v to
conception, kong-sep-se-
count; to reckon; to
ong, /conception;
intend; to
thought.
rely.
rahng-dE, report;
m account;
nahng, prep relating
minutes (of
counter; trading
syndicate branch; bar.
compulser, kong-pEEl-seh, V to examine
der-. in concert; jointly.
concerter, kong-sair-teh, v to concert; to contrive; se-, to plan together.
concession, kong-sess-e-
(documents, etc). compulsi-f, ve, kong-pEEl-
a psych compulsive.
comte, kongt,
m count;
ong, /concession; grant;
comté, kong-teh,
m
county; earldom. concasser, kong-kâhss-seh, V to pound; to crush.
concave, kong-kahv, a concave. concéder, kong-seh-deh, v
sess-e-onn-air,
m
concentration.
e,
kong-se, a
concise; brief.
concision, kong-se-ze-ong,
/conciseness.
concitoyen, ne, kong-seto'âh-yang,
m/ fellow
citizen.
m
conclave.
concluant,
e,
kong-klE-
ahng, a conclusive.
conclude; to close; to
bl,
a conceivable.
concevoir, kongss-vo'âhr, V to conceive; to
understand; to imagine. concierge, kong-se-airsh,
doorman.
m extract;
concis,
conclure, kong-klEEr, v to
allow.
concentré, kong-sahng-
win
over.
contractor; grantee.
m/ concierge;
sahng-trah-se-ong, / concentration.
conciliatory. concilier, kong-se-le-eh, v
concevable, kongss-vâh-
to concede; to grant; to
concentration, kong-
peacemaker; conciliator;
conclave, kong-klav,
claim.
concessionnaire, kongconcessionnaire;
earl.
treh,
m
concert; concord; de -,
m
mf Sua
se-le-ah'ter,
to reconcile; se -, to
to.
concert, kong-sair,
recorder.
comptoir, kong-to'âhr,
seef,
to.
V to concern; to belong
compteur, kong-ter, m speedometer; meter;
meeting. conciliant, e, kong-se-le-
ahng, a conciliatory.
concerner, kong-sair-neh,
meeting).
m secret
assembly; secret
concilia-teur, trice, kong-
concernant, kong-sair-
compte-rendu, kongt
ah-bEEl,
janitor;
m janitor's
lodge.
conciliable, kong-se-le-ahbl,
zeeff,
a conclusive.
conclusion, kong-klE-zeong, /conclusion; inference; motion; verdict.
conciergerie, kong-se-airsher-ree,
infer; to prove; to move. conclusi-f, ve, * kong-klE-
a reconcilable.
conciliabule, kong-se-le-
7 3
concombre, kong-kong-br,
m cucumber. concordance, kong-kordahngss, /agreement; concord; concordance (Bible).
CONCORDER
CONFESSION
concorder, kong-kor-deh, V to live in agreement; to agree; to
compound.
concourir, kong-koo-reer, V to concur; to
converge; to compete; to cooperate.
neh, V to condemn; to convict; to sentence; to
block up.
condenser, kong-dahngseh, V to condense. condescendance, kong-
dess-sahng-dahngss, /
concours, kong-koohr,
m
cooperation; concourse;
competition; meeting. concre-t, ète, kong-kray, a
condescension.
condescendre, kong-dessyield; to
comply.
concrete.
concupiscence, kong-kE-
m
pipe; tube; way.
conduite, kong-dweet, / conduct; behavior;
management;
care;
driving; channel;
changer de -, shahngsheh der -, to turn a
new
leaf.
cône, kohn,
sahng-dr, v to
condescend; to
conduit, kong-dwe,
m cone.
confection, kong-feck-seong, / making;
manufacture; clothing
piss-ahngss, /
condiment, kong-demahng, m condiment.
concupiscence; sexual
condisciple, kong-de-see-
readymade
desire.
pl,
concurremment, kong-
m schoolmate.
ong, /condition;
concurrently; in
position; term.
competition.
concurrence, kong-kEErrahngss, / competition;
concurrence; jusqu'à
-de,shEEs-kâh - der, to the
amount
concurrent, rahng,
of.
e,
le, *
conditionnel,
kong-kEEr-
m/ competitor.
condamnable, kong-dâhnâh-bl, a reprehensible;
condemnable. condamnation, kong-dâh-
confederacy.
kong-
e,
kong-feh-
confédérer, kong-feh-deh-
conditional.
onn-eh, v to condition; air conditionné, air
kong-de-se-onn-eh,
reh, V to unite,
conférence, kong-fehrahngss, / lecture;
air-
conference; maître de -s, may-tr der -, college
conditioned.
condoléance, kong-doUeh-ahngss; /condolence. trice,
confédéré
deh-reh, a confederate.
conditionner, kong-de-se-
dEEk'ter,
confédération, kong-feh-
deh-rah-se-ong/
de-se-onn-ell, a
conduc-teur,
m
manufacturer; maker.
condition, kong-de-se-
kEEr-râh-mahng, adv
industry; -neur,
kong-
mf conductor;
professor.
conférencier, kong-fehrahng-se-eh,
m lecturer.
conférer, kong-feh-reh, v
nâh-se-ong, /
leader; guide; driver, a
to confer (à, upon); to
condemnation;
conducting; leading.
grant; to compare; to
sentence; conviction.
condamné, neh, pp
e,
kong-dah-
& mf
condemned; convict. condamner, kong-dâh-
conduire, kong-dweer, v to conduct; to lead; to
guide; to drive; to steer; to carry; to -, to
manage; se
behave.
7 4
consult together, confesser, kong-fayss-eh, v to confess; to
acknowledge. confession, kong-fayss-e-
CONGESTION
CONFIANCE ong, /confession.
confiance, kong-fe-ahngss,
/confidence;
trust;
m
confectioner.
confisquer, kong-fiss-keh, V to confiscate.
reliance.
confiant, e, kong-fe-ahng,~
a confident; confiding; assured.
confidemment, kong-fedâh-mahng, adv in confidence.
confidence, kong-fedahngss, /confidence; le, *
kong-fe-
dahng'se-ell, a
confidential. confier, kong-fe-eh; v to
confit, kong-fe, a
confiture, kong-fe-tEEr, / preserves; jam.
conflagration, kong-flahgrah-se-ong, / conflagration.
m
m confluence. to confound; to confuse;
overwhelm; se-,ser-,
become
confines; borders. confire, kong-feer, v to preserve; to pickle.
confirmati-f, ve, kong-
indistinct; to
mah-se-ong, / conformation.
conformable; consistent
pour copie-,
poohr kop-e copy.
to be confirmed.
confiscation, kong-fiss-
-, certified
conformément, kong-formeh-mahng, adv in accordance
(à,
with).
conformer, kong-for-meh, V to conform; se-, ser-,
confiscation; forfeiture.
to
confectionery; preserving; candy store.
e, kong-fE,
a
confused; embarrassed;
confusion, kong-fE-ze-ong,
shame.
congé, kong-sheh,
m
dismissal; holiday.
congédier, kong-sheh-deeh, V to discharge; to dismiss; to pay off.
kah-se-ong, / confiserie, kong-feez-ree, /
confus,
leave; resignation;
confirmatory.
V to confirm; se -, ser-,
teh, V to confront; to
compare.
trouble;
accordance;
feer-mâh-teeff, a
confirmer, kong-feer-meh,
(of profession,
etc.); brother.
/confusion; disorder;
conforme, kong-form, a in
with);
m
colleague; fellow
overwhelmed.
be mistaken.
conformation, kong-for-
(à,
tair-ne-teh, / brotherhood.
confronter, kong-frong-
confondre, kong-fong-dr, v
to
upon.
confraternité, kong-frâh-
member
confluent, kong-flE-ahng,
to
confins, kong-fang, mpl
to comfort; to
strengthen.
confrère, kong-frair,
conflit, kong-fle,
to confide (à, in).
to confine; to border
tah-bl, a comfortable;
conforter, kong-for-teh, v
preserved; candied.
confide; to entrust; se -,
confiner, kong-fe-neh, v
comfort; ease. confortable, * kong-for-
easy.
conflict; clash.
secret.
confidentiel,
confiseur, kong-fe-zer,
comply
(à,
with).
conformité, kong-for-meteh, /conformity.
confort, kong-for,
7 5
m
congélateur, kong-shehlah-ter,
m deep-freeze
machine. congélation, kong-shehlah-se-ong, /freezing.
congeler, kongsh-leh, v to
congeal; to freeze.
congestion, kong-shess-teong, /congestion.
CONSEQUENT
CONGRE congre, kong-gr,
m conger
congrégation, kong-greh-
m connoisseur.
congrès, kong-gray,
m
know; to be acquainted with; to be aware
conique, koh-neeck, a
-
conic; conical.
conjecturer, kong-shecktE-reh, V to conjecture;
to surmise; to guess.
conjoindre, kong-sho'angV to join; to unite. e,
*
kongsho'ang, pp
&a
joined; united; -s, mpl
husband and
wife.
shongk-se-ong, / conjunction; union.
kong-shE-
plain figures.
-dâhd-me-niss-trâh-seong, board of directors;
connected (à, with). connexion, konn-eck-seong, /connection. connivence, konn-nevahngss, /connivance.
-de guerre, - der ghair,
m conqueror. e,
kong-keh-
conquérir, kong-keh-reer, V to conquer; to gain.
entreaty {in
m
conspirator, plotter.
conjurer, kong-shE-reh, v to conspire; to implore; off.
connaissance, konn-ayssahngss, / knowledge;
m councillor;
adviser.
conseiller, kong-say'e-eh,
V to advise; to counsel.
consentement, kongsahngt-mahng, m consent; assent. consentir, kong-sahngteer, v to consent; to
agree.
seh-kah-mahng, adv consequently; accordingly.
conscience, kong-seahngss, /conscience;
pi).
conjuré, kong-shE-reh,
court-martial. conseiller, kong-say'e-eh,
conséquemment, kong-
devote.
rah-se-ong, /conspiracy;
m
advice; council; counsel
connexe, konn-ecks, a
V to consecrate; to
conjuration, kong-shE-
consecutive. conseil, kong-say'e,
adviser;
consacrer, kong-sâh-kreh,
gheh, V to conjugate.
seh-kE-teeff, a
-d'administration,
conquest.
married.
ward
be a good
conquête, kong-kayt, /
conjuguer, kong-shE-
to
se
rahng, a conquering.
gahl, a conjugal;
dedication.
connus, shee-fr konn-E,
conquérant,
gay-?:ong, /conjugation.
krah-se-ong, / consecration;
judge (oO; chiffres
rahng,
conjugaison, kong-shEe, *
of;
conquérant, kong-keh-
conjonction, kong-
conjugal,
(à or en), to
consécration, kong-seh-
consécuti-f, ve,* kong-
connaître, konn-ay-tr, v to
congress.
conjoint,
unconscious. connaisseur, konn-ess-er,
gâh-se-ong, / congregation.
dr,
acquaintance; senses; learning; sans -, sahng-,
eel.
conséquence, kong-sehkahngss, /consequence;
conscientiousness;
inference; importance;
consciousness;
en
awareness.
consequently; sans -,
conscription, kongs-kripse-ong, /conscription.
conscrit, kongs-kre,
m
-,
sahng
ahng -,
-,
immaterial,
conséquent,
e,
kong-seh-
kahng, a consequent; consistent; par -, pahr
conscript.
7 6
CONSERVATEUR -, in
yah-se-ong, /
consonne, kong-sonn, / consonant.
consignment; deposit.
conspirateur, kongs-pe-
consignation, kong-seen-
consequence,
conserva-teur, trice, kong-sair-vâh-ter,
CONSTIPATION
m/&
a guardian; keeper;
commissioner;
consigne, kong-seen-yer, / orders;
checkroom;
confinement.
preservative;
conservation, kong-sairvah-se-ong, /
V to deposit; to record; to confine.
tahngss, /firmness;
registration (mortgages).
consistency; stability;
vâh-to'âhr,
m
conservatory;
museum;
tinned food. conserver, kong-sair-veh, V to preserve; to
conserve (food); to take care
of;
to retain.
considérable,* kong-se-
considération, kong-sedeh-rah-se-ong, / consideration; regard; de,
ahng -
der, out of regard for.
considérer, kong-se-dehreh, V to consider; to
examine; to value; to consignataire, kong-seen-
trustee.
m consignee;
constant,
e,
kongs-tahng,
a constant; steadfast. constatation, kongs-tâhtâh-se-ong, / establishment (of fact,
consoler, kong-soU-eh, v
etc.); certified
to console; to comfort.
consomma-teur,
trice,
kong-somm-ah-ter,
mf
somm-ah-se-ong, /
consummation; consumption; a drink (in café, etc).
consommé, kong-sommeh,
m stock; clear soup;
consommé. consommer, kong-sommeh, V to consume; to
regard.
yâh-tair,
comfort.
constance, kongs-tangss, / constancy; persistence.
console, kong-sol, / bracket; console.
consommation, kong-
considerable.
-
se-ong, / consolation;
consumer; customer.
deh-rah-bl, a
esteem; en
to consist (à, dans, oO-
consolation, kong-soU-ah-
conserve, kong-sairv, / preserve; pickled food;
constatimient, kongs-tah-
mahng, adv constantly.
credit.
consister, kong-siss-teh, v
music school.
conspuer, kongs-pE-eh, v to hoot; to hiss.
guardianship;
conservatoire, kong-sair-
plot.
conspirer, kongs-pe-reh, v to conspire.
consistance, kong-siss-
preservation;
m conspirator.
rah-se-ong, /conspiracy;
consigner, kong-seen-yeh,
conservative.
râh-ter,
conspiration, kongs-pe-
complete.
statement. constater, kongs-tâh-teh, V to ascertain; to prove; to state; to report.
constellation, kongs-telllah-se-ong, / constellation.
consternation, kongs-tairnah-se-ong, / consternation.
consterné,
e, kongs-tair-
neh, a dismayed. consterner, kongs-tair-
neh, V to dismay. constipation, kongs-te-
consomption, kong-songpse-ong, /consumption.
7 7
pah-se-ong, / constipation.
CONSTIPE constipé,
e,
C O N T
kongs-te-peh,
a constipated. constituant,
e,
kongs-te-
tE-ahng, a constituent.
constituer, kongs-te-tE-eh,
consultation, kong-sEEl-
look; capacity.
contenir, kongt-neer, v to
tah-se-ong, / consultation.
hold; to contain; to
consulter, kong-sEEl-teh, v to consult; to refer to; to
restrain.
content, kong-tahng, a
V to constitute; to
give consultations; se-,
contented;
appoint; to assign; se
to consider.
pleased.
-prisonnier, ser
-
pre-
zonne-eh, to give oneself up.
consumer, kong-sE-meh, v to consume; to destroy; to squander.
constitution, kongs-te-tE-
satisfied;
contentement, kongtahngt-mahng, m satisfaction.
contact, kong-tahckt,
m
contenter, kong-tahng-
se-ong, /constitution;
contact; touch;
teh, V to satisfy; to
composition.
connection.
please.
constitutionnel,
le,
kongs-
contagieu-x, se, kong-tâh-
contentieux, kong-tahng-
m disputed claims;
te-tE-se-onn-ell, a
she-er, a contagious;
se-er,
constitutional.
infectious; catching.
legal business, a in
constricteur, kongs-trickter,
m constrictor.
ter,
m builder;
kah-ne-se-ang, engineer.
construction, kongs-trEEkse-ong, /construction;
building; structure.
construire, kongs-trE-eer, V to construct; to build;
neh, V to contaminate. conte, kongt,
m tale; story;
-à dormir debout, -âhdor-meer der-boo, cock and bull story; -de fées, - der feh, fairy tale. contemplation, kongtahng-plâh-se-ong, /
to construe.
consul, kong-sEEl,
m
contemplation;
consulaire, kong-sE-lair, a
consulat, kong-sE-lâh,
m
consultant, kong-sEEltahng, a consulting; -,
mehd-sang -,
consulting physician.
e,
kong-
tahng-por-ang, a
contemporary.
contenance, kongtnahngss, /countenance;
7 8
to relate; tell
en -
tell;
(à), to
a tall story.
contestable, kong-tesstah-bl, a debatable;
questionable.
contestation, kong-tesstah-se-ong, /contest; dispute.
conteu-r, se, kong-ter,
mf
storyteller.
contexte, kong-text,
to meditate.
contemporain,
consulate.
conter, kong-teh, v to
to contest; to dispute.
contempler, kong-tahng pleh, V to contemplate;
consular.
m
contester, kong-tess-teh, v
meditation.
consul.
dispute; litigious.
contenu, kongt-nE, contents; subject.
infection.
contaminer, kong-tâh-me-
-mécanicien, - meh-
médecin
contagion, kong-tah-sheong, / contagion;
constructeur, kongs-trEEk-
G U
I
m
context.
contexture, kong-tex-tEEr,
/contexture; structure. contigu,
ë,
kong-te-ghE, a
adjoining; contiguous.
CONTREFAÇON
CONTIGUÏTE contiguité, kong-te-gwe-
continent, kong-te-nahng,
m continent. continental,
m share;
shahng, a contingent. kong-te-nE, a
continued; continuous. continuel, nE-ell,
le,
* kong-te-
a continuai.
continuer, kong-te-nE-eh, V to continue; to go on.
continuité, kong-te-nwe-
e,
kong-tong-
dahng, a blunt. ong, / contortion.
m
n contrary; reverse; au
-,
oh -, on the contrary; on the other hand. contrariant,
e,
neh, V to outline; to
go
round.
kong-trah-
re-ahng, a vexing;
kong-
contrariété, kong-trâh-re-
annoyance. contrast; opposition.
m
contract; deed;
agreement; indenture; covenant. vahng-se-ong, /offense;
fine.
lower
contrebasse, kong-trerbahss, /double bass.
contrecarrer, kong-trer-
trer-ker,
(à),
âh kong-
adv reluctantly.
contrecoup, kong-trer-
m rebound;
consequence. contredire, kong-trerdeer, v to contradict.
contredit (sans), sahng kong-trer-de, adv
contrée, kong-treh, / country; region; district; land.
contre-épreuve, kongtr-
contre, kong-tr, prep against; versus; near, adv
acquire; to catch; se -,
pahr -, on the other hand, m opposite
to shrink; to be
side.
par
at
level.
unquestionably.
breach of regulations;
teh, V to contract; to
downwards;
koo,
m
contracting party; contracting.
contrebas (en), ahng
kah-reh, v to thwart.
trahck-tahng, m/(Si a
contracter, kong-trâck-
m
smuggler.
contrecœur
contravention, kong-trahe,
bahng-de-eh,
kong-trer-bah, adv
contraire, kong-trair, a &.
contrat, kong-trâh,
contourner, kong-toohr-
contractant,
compulsion; restraint.
contraste, kong-trahst,
outline; circuit.
distort; to twist; to
contrainte, kong-trangt, /
eh-teh, /contrariness;
contorsion, kong-tor-se-
contour, kong-toohr,
constrained; unnatural.
provoking.
teh, /continuity.
contondant,
smuggled goods. contrebandier, kong-trer-
contraint, e, kong-trang, a
kong-tang-
e,
bahngd, /smuggling;
shEEs-teess, to
sue.
proportion; quota.
e,
counterbalance.
contrebande, kong-trer-
to constrain; to
-ahng
m rear admiral.
bâh-lahng-seh, v to
compel; -en justice,
continental.
continu,*
I'
me-râhl,
contrebalancer, kong-trer-
contraindre, kong-trangdr,
contingent, kong-tang-
contingent,
dick-to'âhr, a
contradictory.
kong-te-
e,
nahng-tâhl, a
shahng,
contre-amiral, kong-tràh-
contracted. contradictoire, kong-trâh-
teh, /contiguity.
-,
eh-prerv, /
countercheck. contrefaçon, kong-trerfah-song, /forgery; counterfeit; piracy;
7 9
CONTREFACTEUR infringement.
contrepoison, kong-trer-
contrefacteur, kong-trerfâhck-ter,
CONVENANCE
m forger;
counterfeiter.
po'ah-zong,
contresens, kong-trersahngss,
contrefaire, kong-trer-fair,
V to counterfeit; to imitate; to mimic; to disguise; to infringe.
contrefait, kong-trer-fay,
pp &ia counterfeited; deformed. contrefort, kong-trer-for,
m antidote.
m
misinterpretation;
false light.
contremaître, kong-trermay-tr,
m foreman.
contremander, kong-trer-
mahng-deh, v to countermand. contremarque, kong-trermâhrk, /check. contrepartie, kong-trer-
to verify; to monitor; se
contretemps, kong-trer-
m mishap;
tahng,
m
destroyer.
m offender.
neer, v to infringe; to transgress.
contrevent, kong-trer-
m shutter.
contre-vérité, kong-trer-
veh-re-teh, /falsehood; irony; satire.
m contrary; reverse.
contrepoids, kong-trerpo'ah,
m
counterbalance. contrepoil (à), âh kongtrer-po'âhl, adv against
the grain; the wrong way.
m taxpayer; a tax-
m counterpoint.
false.
/controversy.
contumace, kong-tEmahss, /contumacy; default,
m defaulter, a
rebellious.
contusion, kong-tE-ze-ong, /bruise.
convaincant,
eh, V to contribute; to
be conducive. contribution, kong-tre-bEong, /contribution; tax;
e,
kong-
vang-kahng, a convincing.
convaincre, kong-vang-kr, V to convince; to
convict.
convaincu,
paying.
contribuer, kong-tre-bE-
kE,
e,
kong-vang-
pp &La convinced;
convicted.
convalescence, kong-vâhlayss-ahngss, / convalescence.
convenable, * kongv-nâh-
rate; part.
contrepoint, kong-trerpo'ang,
contribuable, kong-tre-bEâh-bl,
kong-troo-
controverse, kong-trovairs,
contrevenir, kong-trerv-
vahng,
e,
veh, pp &La invented;
contrevenant, kong-trervnahng,
m/ inspector;
ticket collector.
controuvé,
contre-torpilleur, kongtrer-tor-pee-yer,
control oneself.
contrôleu-r, se, kongtroh'ler,
disappointment; out of
opposite view.
eh,
V to inspect; to control;
-, to
pahr-tee, /counterpart;
contre-pied, kong-trer-pe-
censure; control.
countersign.
inopportunely.
âh kong-
m
checking;
seen-yeh, v to
time; à -, âh -,
(à),
list;
contrôler, kong-troh-leh,
contresigner, kong-trer-
stiffener.
trer-shoohr, adv in a
contrite; penitent.
contrôle, kong-trohl, register;
wrong way.
m buttress; spur; contre -jour
contrit, e, kong-tre, a
contrister, kong-triss-teh,
V to grieve; to sadden.
8
bl,
a proper;
fit;
suitable.
convenance, kongv-
COR
CONVENIR convive, kong-veev,
nahngss, / fitness;
convenience;
pi
good
convocation;
on); to acknowledge; to
requisition;
to be agreeable to.
se-ong, /convention;
agreement; condition.
conventionnel,
le, *
kong-
vahng-se-onn-ell, a
conventional.
convenu, kongv-nE, pp converger, kong-vairsheh, V to converge.
conversation, kong-vairsah-se-ong, /
conversation.
converser, kong-vair-seh, V to converse; to talk.
conversion, kong-vair-seong, / conversion.
converti, e, kong-vair-te,
convert;
converted. convertir, kong-vair-teer,
convoy.
/covetousness.
convoquer, kong-vock-eh,
summon. ong, /convulsion.
convulsi-f, ve, * kongvEEl-seef, a convulsive.
coopéra-teur, trice, ko-
mf
coordonner, ko-or-donn-
m chum. m chip;
copie, kopee, /copy;
manuscript; reproduction; imitation, copier, kop-e-eh, v to
copy; to imitate; to
prompt.
coqueluche, kock-lEEsh, / whooping cough;
m
coquerico, kock-re-ko,
cock-a-doodle-doo. coquet,
te, *
kock-ay, a
flirtatious; elegant.
coquetier, kock-te-eh,
m
eggcup; egg merchant.
/coquetry; flirtation; coquillage, kock-ee-
m empty shell;
shellfish.
convincing proof. invite; to
poppy.
yahsh,
ong, /conviction;
convier, kong-ve-eh, v to
m
coquelicot, kock-le-ko,
coordinate.
shaving.
conviction, kong-vick-se-
coque, kock, /shell;
eh, v to arrange; to
copeau, kop-oh,
- ah lahn,
stylishness (in dress).
to cooperate.
copain, kop-ang,
convexe, kong-vex, a convex.
l'âne,
abrupt change of
coquetterie, kock-ett-ree,
cooperator.
coopérer, ko-op-eh-reh, v
become converted
(à, to).
-à
favorite (person); idol.
convulsion, kong-vEEl-se-
op-eh-rah-ter,
m cock;
cockerel; weathercock;
cockle; hull.
V to covet.
convoitise, kong-vo'âhteez,
m joint-
subject.
convoiter, kong-vo'âh-teh,
V to convert; to turn; se -, to
m
funeral procession;
V to convoke; to call; to
agreed.
mf&ia
coq, kock,
summons.
convoi, kong-vo'âh,
train;
re-eh-tair,
owner; co-owner.
ah-se-ong, /
agree (avec, with; de,
convention, kong-vahng-
copious; plentiful. copropriétaire, kop-rop-
convocation, kong-vock-
manners; propriety. convenir, kongv-neer, v to
suit;
m
guest (at meal).
mimic. copieu-x, se, * kop-e-er, a
coquille, kock-ee-ye, / shell.
coquin,
e,
kock-ang, a
rogue; rascal; (fam)
naughty. coquinerie, kock-een-ree,
/ mischievousness; roguishness. cor, kor,
m horn; com
the foot).
(on
CORSAGE
CORAIL m coral. m Koran. corbeau, kor-boh, m corail, kor-ah'e,
coran, kor-ahng, raven; crow.
corbeille, kor-bay'e, /
wedding
basket;
presents; flowerbed;
papier,
-
à
- âh pah-pe-eh,
wastepaper basket.
ifam) hard (person). cormoran, kor-mor-ahng,
m cormorant.
m hearse.
correspondence
m
come, kom, / horn;
-,
feeler
(of snail); dog-ear (book
-
comet;
ice
m horn;
cream cone.
spot; tenir la -, ter-neer
cornichon, kor-ne-shong,
lâh -, to have the best
m gherkin; pickle;
chance.
(person).
m line;
cord.
corder, kor-deh, v to string; to twist.
m twist;
comu, e, kor-nE, homed.
corps, kor,
corpulent,
e,
kor-pE-
lahng, a stout;
/shoemaking;
cordonnet, kor-donn-ay,
m twist; small string;
correct; proper.
m proofreader. correction, kor-reck-seong, /correction;
braid.
cordonnier, kor-donn-e-
m cobbler.
accuracy; correctness;
punishment.
coriace, kor-e-âhss, a
tough (of meat,
correct, e, * kor-reckt, a
correcteur, kor-reck-ter,
shoemaker's.
etc);
m
hallway. corrigé, kor-e-sheh,
m
corrected version. corriger, kor-e-sheh, v to correct; to grade; to chastise.
corroder, kor-rod-eh, v to corrode,
corpulent.
eh,
m
m body; corps;
string; cord; -bleu,
ree,
corridor, kor-e-dor,
ah-se-ong, / strengthening.
a
corollaire, kor-oU-lair,
-bier, first-rate cook.
cordonnerie, kor-donn-
mf&ia
corroboration, kor-rob-or-
corpse; substance.
hearty.
cordon, kor-dong,
ninny
corollary.
cordial, e, * kor-de-ahl, a
kor-
corridor; passage;
sahng-see-bl, the tender
cordeau, kor-doh,
e,
guardian; corresponding.
corniche, kor-neesh, / cornice; ledge (of rock).
rope; la -sensible, lâh
personal column.
correspondant,
correspondent; pen pal;
crow.
cornet, kor-nay,
rope.
trains); petite -, per-teet
ress-pong-dahng,
page).
/bagpipe.
corde, kord, /string; cord;
;
connection (between
cornemuse, kor-ner-mEEz,
cordage, kor-dâhsh,
pong-dahngss, /
cornaline, kor-nàh-leen, / cornelian stone.
corneille, kor-nay'e, /
corbillard, kor-bee-yâhr,
correspondance, kor-ress-
corrélati-f, ve,* kor-rehlah-teeff, a correlative.
8 2
corrompre, kor-ong-pr, v to corrupt; to bribe.
corrompu, e, kor-ong-pE, pp &La corrupted; bribed; putrid.
corrup-teur, trice, korEEp-ter,
mf &.
a
corrupter; corrupting; briber.
corruptible, kor-EEp-tee-bl
a corruptible. corruption, kor-EEp-seo)ig,
/corruption.
corsage, kor-sash, bodice.
m
COUETTE
CORSE corsé, e, kor-seh, a full-
corser, kor-seh, v to give
volume
m corset. cortège, kor-taysh, m procession; retinue.
corvée, kor-veh, /chore; drudgery; unpleasant job.
coryphée, kor-e-feh,
m
cossack; brutal
m
man.
cosmétique, koss-meh-
m &. a cosmetic.
cosmique, koss-meeck, a
mf&ia
cosmopolitan.
der
moh-vay
-,
m hillside;
couché, koo-sheh, pp &. a
diaper.
side.
coteau, kot-oh,
lying
slope.
e, koss-E,
chop.
lot,
costume;
to quote; to number.
bedtime; sunset.
lay
m
côtier, koh-te-eh,
-,
couchette, koo-shett, / crib; berth; sleeper
coasting; coastal. cotillon, kot-ee-yong,
m
cotisation, kot-e-zâh-se-
cotiser, kot-e-zeh, v to
coton, kot-ong,
a
costumier, koss-tE-me-eh,
m costumier;
wardrobe
master or mistress. cote, kot, / mark; share;
quota.
m cotton;
down; cotton thread. cotonnade, kot-onn-âhd, / cotton fabric; cotton
hill;
coast; shore; -à-, -âh-, side.
sah, adv (fam) so-so.
coucou, koo-koo, m cuckoo; cuckoo clock; cowslip; peek-a-boo!.
m elbow;
bend; angle. franches,
-
frahngsh,
elbow room. cou-de-pied, kood-pe-eh,
m instep. coudoyer, koo-do'ah-yeh,
goods. côtoyer, koh-to'âh-yeh, v
V to elbow; to jostle,
to skirt; to border on.
coudre, koo-dr, v to sew;
cottage, kot-ahsh,
m
cou, koo,
to stitch; to tack.
couenne, koo-âhn, / rind
cottage.
côte, koht, / rib;
couci-couça, koo-se-koo-
coudée, kood-eh, /-s
subscription.
-, full
(on
trains, etc.).
coude, kood,
m
grahng
down; to put to bed;
se- to go to bed.
coasting vessel, a
open
dress.
m
coucher, koo-sheh, v to
circle; clique.
together; to
suit (man's);
/disposable diaper.
coucher, koo-sheh,
a opulent;
well-off.
in bed.
coter, kot-eh, v to assess;
club
costume, koss-tEEm,
down;
couche-culotte, koosh-kE-
côtelette, koht-lett, / cutlet;
setting.
couche, koosh, /couch; bed; layer; confinement;
rate; se-, to
pod.
by
-,
m
sunset; west; decline, a
mauvais wrong
ong, f contribution; subscription.
cosse, koss, / shell; husk;
side
de ce
petticoat; cotillon.
cosmic.
cosmopolite, koss-mop-
grand
-, near;
coterie, kot-ree, /set;
leader; chief.
cosaque, koz-ahck,
cossu,
âh -,
thicken.
oU-eet,
couchant, koo-shahng, -,
ser -, this way;
to; {fig) to
corset, kor-say,
teeck,
m side;
côté, koht-eh,
way; part; direction; à
bodied.
m neck.
couard, koo-âhr,
(of bacon).
mf &La
coward; cowardly.
8 3
couette, ko'ett, / comforter.
COURIR
COULAGE coulage, koo-lâhsh,
m
e,
e,
koo-pahng, a
koo-lahng, a
flowing; running; fluent;
coup de
koo-der-
soleil,
soU-a'ye
m sunburn.
telephone
coulée, koo'leh, /flow;
couler, koo-leh, v to flow;
call.
liquid); to cast; to sink.
couleur, koo-ler, / color;
to mix; to dilute; to cut
couleuvre, koo-ler-vr, / grass snake; (fig) bitter
m
coulis, koo'le,
m jelly;
meat).
running; ordinary;
meat or vegetable broth;
complexion). coupeur, koo-per,
courbaturé, koohr-bâh-tE-
couloir, koo-lo'ahr,
m
hit; kick;
coupling; connecting.
couple, koo-pl,
m pair;
coupler, koo-pleh, v to
passage; corridor; lobby.
coup, koo,
m
couple; brace.
market.
m blow; stroke; knock; rap;
wound;
report; toll; beat; clap; peal; throw; haul; event;
deed; outburst; trick.
coupable, koo-pâh-bl,
m/
mixing; diluting;
m
stiff;
aching.
bend; curb.
courbé, koohr-beh, pp &. a curved; bent; crooked. servile
bow; cringing.
courbure, koohr-bEEr, / curvature; bend.
coupole, koo-pol, /
coureur, koo-rer,
coupon, koo'pong, m remnant; short length; coupon; ticket. coupure, koo-pEEr, /cut; suppression;
&. a culprit; guilty.
coupage, koo-pâhsh,
m verse;
cupola.
shot;
reh, a
courbe, koohrb, /curve;
courbette, koohr-bett, /
couple.
couplet, koo-play, stanza.
thrust; cast; cut; stab;
the
joints; ache.
cutter.
theater; unofficial stock
present.
courbature, koohr-bâhtEEr, / stiffness in
m
couplage, koo-plâhsh,
groove; slide; wing of
to
inform; a current;
puree, a vent -, vahng -, draft.
au-de, oh - der,
chopper; knife (for
copperas; blotchiness (of
coulisse, koo-leess, /
m
current; stream; course;
au- met-tr-oh-,
couperose, koop-rohz, /
pill.
generally.
conversant with; mettre
off.
couperet, koop-ray,
paint; suit (cards).
spirited; brave.
courant, koo-rahng,
section.
couper, koo-peh, v to cut;
to glide; to run (of
courageu-x, se,* koo-
couramment, koo-râhmahng, adv fluently;
coupe, koop, /cut; cup;
casting.
lash;
m
der-teh-leh'fonn
(person).
m
rahsh-er, a courageous;
coup de téléphone, koo-
accommodating
courage, koo-rahsh, courage; guts.
cutting; sharp.
casting.
coulant,
courtship,
cutting.
coupant,
leakage; pouring;
bill;
note;
m
runner; racer; (fam)
womanizer; a running. courge, koohrsh, /squash. courgette, koohrsh-ett, / zucchini. courir, koo-reer, v to run;
cutting.
cour, koohr, /yard; court;
8 4
to hunt; to flow.
COUVERTURE
COURLIS courlis, koohr-le,
m
kwe,
couronne, koo-ronn, / crown; coronet; wreath. couronné, koo-ronn-eh, pp &La crowned;
rewarded with a
prize.
teh-neess
m tennis
m
courrier, koo-re-eh,
cutlery (industry).
courtepointe, koohr-ter-
m
courtisan, koohr-te-zahng,
koo-re-eh-eh-leck-tro-
m e-mail.
courtoisie, koohr-to'âh-
couru,
e,
koo-rE, pp
&ia
V to irritate; to incense.
courroux, koo-roo,
m
cours, koohrs,
m course;
m gnat.
koo-zang,
e,
price; course (of
mf
m
pad; small cushion;
coursier, koohr-se-eh,
m
m court.
courtage, koohr-tahsh, brokerage.
courtaud,
e,
thickset.
court-circuit, koohr-seer-
on; to
z'e-er, to
cover;
lid;
m cost;
only in à prix
m
cap.
m place
cover charge (in
restaurant); cover;
sewed; sewn.
shelter;
-,
mettre
le -,
met-tr 1er -, to set the
âh pre
table.
couvert, koo-vair, a covered; overcast
-, at cost.
koohr-toh, a
sit
couvercle, koo-vair-kl,
setting;
coûtant, koo-tahng, a used
m
couver, koo-veh, v to
couvert, koo-vair,
koo-zE, pp
expense; charge.
court, e, koohr, a short; limited;
e,
coût, koo,
steed.
m
bearing.
cousu,
m
look fondly on.
coussinet, kooss-e-nay,
shopping.
m/ dressmaker.
couvée, koo-veh, / covey;
yeux, - day
cushion; bolster.
lectures, etc.); lesson.
run; race; drive; errand;
couturi-er, ère, koo-tE-re-
hatch; to smolder; -des
course, koohrs, / running;
pi
eh, a customary; usual.
couture, koo-tEE, / seam; needlework; sewing.
brood; to
cousin.
coussin, kooss-ang,
flow; vent; currency;
coutumier, koo-tEE-me-
convent.
certainty.
cousin,
coutume, koo-tEEm, /
couvent, koo-vahng,
popular; {fam) dead
cousin, koo-zang,
wrath.
m ticking
brood.
run; sought after;
strap; belt.
courroucer, koo-roo-seh,
coutil, koo-te,
eh,
zee, /courtesy.
courroie, koo-ro'âh, /
a
custom; practice.
a courteous.
courrier électronique,
se, * koo-ter,
twill.
broker.
to court. courtois, e, * koohr-to'ah,
messenger.
coûteu-x,
expensive.
courtiser, koohr-te-zeh, v
courier; mail; post;
coutellerie, koo-tell-ree, /
coûter, koo-teh, v to cost.
m courtier.
crowning.
market
cutlass; knife (kitchen).
court,
po'angt, / quilt. courtier, koohr-te-eh,
couronnement, koo-ronnmahng, m coronation;
neeck,
m short circuit.
court de tennis, koor-der-
curlew.
couteau, koh-toh,
m
(weather); clad.
couverture, koo-vair-tEEr,
knife.
coutelas, koot-lah,
8 5
m
/ cover; blanket; rug;
CREMATION
COUVRE-CHEF ponn-eh, v to cramp; se
security.
-
couvre-chef, koo-vrersheff, m hat; ifam) cap couvre-feu, koo-vrer-fer,
.
crâne, krahn,
m
m
crapaud, krâh-poh,
roofer.
couvrir, koo-vreer, v to
conceal; to screen; se -, to put one's hat on; to
m crab. crachat, krâh-shâh, m
ler,
a villainous;
a;
(fam) to cough up.
crachoir, krâh-sho'âhr,
m
craquement, krâhckmahng, m cracking;
craie, kray, / chalk,
craindre, krang-dr, v to fear; to dread.
crainte, krangt, /fear;
crainti-f, ve, * krang-teeff,
a timorous; fearful. e,
krâh-mo'âh-
ze, a crimson. crampe, krahngp, /cramp. crampon, krahng-pong, m clamp; stud; crampon;
(fam) bore.
cramponner, krahng-
creative.
création, kreh-âh-se-ong, / creation; production.
créature, kreh-àh-tEEr, /
crèche, kraysh, /crib;
credence, kreh-dahngss, / crédit, kreh-de,
m credit;
trust; loan; influence;
stinginess, a gross; crass.
crasseu-x, se, krâhss-er, a
cratère, krâh-tair,
créditer, kreh-de-teh, v to
credit (de, with).
crack; to crackle. crasse, krâhss, /dirt; filth;
filthy; nasty; sordid.
dread.
m
esteem.
crackling.
craquer, krâh-keh, to
spittoon.
m creditor.
sideboard.
crack.
of.
eh,
créateur, kreh-âh-ter,
manger; nursery.
fib.
craquer; krâhck-leh, v to
cracher, krâh-sheh, v to
debt; credence.
créancier, kreh-ahngss-e-
crécelle, kreh-sell, / rattle.
craque, krâhck, / ifam)
&
credit; trust; right to a
creature.
dishonest.
saliva; spit.
craché, krâh-sheh, pp tout -, too -, the
cramoisi,
crapule, krâh-pEEl, / debauchery; (fam) crook.
crabe, krahb,
V to sketch; to draw.
créance, kre-ahngss, /
creator; maker; a
crapuleu-x, se, krâh-pE-
clothe oneself.
image
m
toad.
cover (de, with); to
spit;
m skull; a
plucky; swaggering. crânerie, krahn-ree, / pluck; swagger.
bedspread.
couvreur, koo-vrer,
m notch;
cog; peg; (fam) pluck.
m curfew. couvre-Ut, koo-vrer-le,
spitting
cran, krahng,
pencil.
crayonner, kray-yonn-eh,
à, to cling to.
m
credo, kreh-do,
m creed;
belief.
crédule, kreh-dEEl, a credulous. crédulité, kreh-dE-le-teh, / credulity.
crater.
cravache, krâh-vâhsh, /
créer, kreh-eh, v to create; to invent; to establish.
riding crop.
cravate, krâh-vâht, / necktie.
crayeu-x, se, kray-e-er, a
crémaillère, kreh-mah'eair,
/rack; (fam) pendre
la -,
pahng-dr lah
-, to
have a housewarming.
chalky.
crayon, kray-yong,
8 6
m
crémation, kreh-mâh-se-
CREME
CRISPER
ong, f cremation.
comb
ridge;
crème, kraym, /cream;
(of a cock).
crétin, kreh-tang,
m idiot.
crétinisme, kreh-te-nissm,
custard; best.
m
crémerie, krehm-ree, / creamery; dairy.
m sieve;
crible, kree-bl, riddle.
cribler, kree-bleh, v to
to riddle; to pierce
idiocy.
cretonne, krer-tonn, / cretonne.
eric, kre,
m/ dairyman;
creuser, krer-zeh, v to dig;
cricket, kre-kay,
dairywoman.
to hollow; to scoop out;
crémi-er, ère, kreh-me-eh,
créneau, kreh-noh,
m
crénelé, e, krehn-leh, a
m
creux, krer,
créneler, krehn-leh, v to
crêpe, krayp,
m crepe;
mourning
/
veil.
shout; to shriek; to
crevasse, krer-vahss, / crevice; chink; crack.
crève-cœur, kray^-ker,
to crisp.
m
roughcast; to crimp.
e,
kreh-pE, a
le
eh
woolly; fuzzy.
crépuscule, kreh-pEEsskEEl,
m twilight;
decline.
cresson, krehss-ong,
m
cress; watercress.
crétacé, e, kreh-tahss-eh,
a cretaceous. crête, krayt, / crest; top;
m horsehair;
m cry;
dernier -, -,
mane and
crinière, kre-ne-air, /
mane; (fam) thick head
shrimp; prawn. shout;
shriek; scream; clamor;
crackle.
culprit.
crin, krang,
tail.
cri, kre,
to
kre-me-nell,
criminal;
puncture; se -, to burst.
crépiter, kreh-pe-teh,
i'
le,
mf&i a*
les -s, lay -,
crevette, krer-vett, /
crépu,
m
burst; to pierce; to
crépine, kreh-peen, / fringe (on upholstery).
m crime.
criminalité, kre-me-nâhle-teh, /criminality.
crever, krer-veh, v to
crépir, kreh-peer, v to
crime, kreem,
criminel,
heartbreaking thing.
roughcast.
m crier;
auctioneer; town-crier,
crevaison, krer-veh-zong, / puncture; bursting.
frizz;
proclaim. crieur, kree-er,
off-peak.
pancake. crêper, kray-peh, v to
m cricket
crier, kree-eh, v to cry; to
cavity; bass voice.
empty; unsubstantial;
crénelure, krehn-lEEr, / indentation.
m cricket
(game).
criée, kree-eh, /auction.
m hollow
creu-x, se, krer, a hollow;
cog; to mill.
(car).
(insect).
crucible; {fam) test.
notched; crenellated.
m jack
cri-cri, kre-kre,
creuset, krer-zay,
crépi, kreh-pe,
holes.
to fathom.
battlement.
sift;
with
1er dair-ne-
the latest fashion.
criailler, kree-ah'e-yeh, v
to bawl.
of hair. crique, kreeck, /creek;
cove. criquet, kre-kay,
m locust;
(fam) cricket. crise, kreez, /crisis;
criant, e, kree-ahng, a
crisper, kriss-peh, v to
crying; glaring. criard, e, kree-ahr, a
clamorous;
shrill;
gaudy.
loud;
shrivel; to clench; to irritate; se -, to
contract.
8 7
fit;
attack.
CROUTE
CRISSER grate; to grind. cristal, kriss-tâhl,
m
crystal; cut-glass.
cristallin, kriss-tâh-lang,
a
cristalliser, kriss-tâh-le-
m criterion.
crosse, kross, /crosier;
butt-end; hockey sticks.
transept.
croisement, kro'âhz-
m crossing.
croiseur, kro'âh-zer,
censure; a* critical. critiquer, kre-te-keh,
dropping of animal
i'
to
muddy.
m
crottin, krot-ang,
croak; to caw.
m hook; canine
croisière, kro'àh-ze-air, /
m hook;
picklock; clasp; bend;
pick (a lock). e,
krosh-E, a
m crocodile. crocus, krock-EEss,
croire, kro'âhr, v to
believe; to think; to
croupier, kroo-pe-eh,
ahng, a growing.
croisé, kro'âh-zeh,
m
m
croupier.
grow; to increase; to
croupière, kroo-pe-air, / crupper.
lengthen.
croupion, kroo-pe-ong,
m
{fam) peasant; poor
croque-mitaine, krock-
m
{jam)
bogeyman. croque-mort, krock-mor, croquer, krock-eh, v to
nose.
croupir, kroo-peer, v to stagnate; to wallow.
croupissant,
e, kroo-piss-
ahng, a stagnating; putrescent. croustillant, e, krooss-tee-
yahng, a crisp. croûte, kroot, /crust;
crunch; to munch; to
scab; {jam) daub; old
sketch.
fogy; casser
8 8
m
rump; butt; {jam) pope's
croix, kro'âh, /cross.
m pallbearer.
trust to.
croisade, kro'âh-zâhd, / crusade.
m croup.
buttocks.
roll.
croissant, e, krwâhss-
me-tain,
crocus; saffron.
croup, kroop,
croupe, kroop, / rump;
wretch; a crisp.
m
fall;
to sink; to crumble.
m crescent; French
croquant, krock-ahng,
hooked; crooked. crocodile, krock-odd-eell,
kroo-lahng, a
crouler, kroo-leh, v to
ahngss, / growth; increase.
croître, kro'ah-tr, v to
crochet.
crocheter, krosh-teh, v to
e,
tumbledown.
croissance, krwâhss-
crescent
eigth {mus).
crochet, krosh-ay,
croulant,
sinking; tottering;
croissant, krwâhss-ahng,
tooth; tusk; fang.
croche, krosh, /quaver;
m horse
or sheep dung.
cruise.
croasser, kro'âhss-eh, v to
dirt,
crotté, e, krot-eh, a dirty;
crotter, krot-eh, v to dirty.
cruiser.
criticize.
/dung;
crotte, krot,
(animal); to cruise.
critic; /criticism;
m
sketch; outline,
cross; to interbreed
m
critique, kre-teeck,
~ï\
croquis, krock-e,
croiser, kro'âh-zeh, v to
critérium, kre-teh-re-
crochu,
breasted.
croisée, kro'âh-zeh, / crossing; casement
mahng,
zeh, V to crystallize.
croc, kro,
croquette, krock-ett, / croquette.
window;
crystalline.
omm,
crossed; double-
crusader; twill; pp &. a
crisser, kriss-eh, v to
une
-,
CULOTTER
CROUTON kâhss-ehEEn
-, to take a
croûton, kroo-tong,
m
ne-eh,
/belief; creed; faith.
croyant,
e,
kro'âh-yahng,
m/ believer;
pi
the
m cube; toy
building block; a cubic. cueillette, ker'e-yett, /
m vineyards;
cru, e, krE, a raw; crude;
cruauté, krE-oh-teh, /
cruche, krEEsh, /pitcher; blockhead.
cruchon, krE-shong,
m jug;
stone bottle.
gather; to pick; to pluck.
yair,
kwee-
cross-shaped; crucial;
crucifier, krE-se-fe-eh, v
m skin;
hide;
m
cuirasse, kwee-râhss, / breast plate; armor-
cuirassé, kwee-râhss-eh,
m battleship.
crucifix.
crudité, krE-de-teh, / crudity; crudeness;
rawness; coarseness. crue, krEE, /rise; swelling; flood.
cruel, le,* krE-ell, a cruel;
annoying.
crûment, krEE-mahng, adv bluntly.
crustacé, krEEss-tâhss-eh,
(vulgar, except
culbute, kEEl-bEEt, / somersault; fall; tumble;
culbuter, kEEl-bE-teh,
i'
to
down. culinaire, kE-le-nair, a
cuire, kweer, v to cook; to
bake; to roast; to stew;
culinary.
culminant,
e,
kEEl-me-
nahng, a highest;
to smart. e,
m
compounds), bottom; back; rump. in
topple over; to tumble
m cuirassier.
cuisant,
a coppery.
failure; ruin.
eh, a armored.
eh,
m copper;
-jaune, -shohn, brass.
cul, kE,
leather.
cuirassier, kwee-râhss-e-
to crucify.
for.
cuivreu-x, se, kwee-vrer,
spoonful.
cuirassé, e, kwee-râhss-
fundamental.
done
cuivre, kwee-vr,
/spoon.
plating.
crucial, e, krE-se-ahl, a
m
haunch. cuit, e, kwee, pp &La cooked; done; drunk;
cuir, kweer,
cruelty.
(of bricks, etc);
smarting. cuissot, kweess-o,
cargo.
cuillerée, kwee-yer-reh, /
coarse.
of bird. cuisson, kweess-ong, / cooking; baking; firing
mixed
cuiller or cuillère,
vintage.
m/ cook; /stove.
cuisse, kweess, /thigh; leg
picking; gathering;
cueillir, ker'e-yeer, v to
faithful.
crucifix, krE-se-fe,
m cubic
measurement; cubage. cube, kEEb,
credible; likely.
croyance, kro'âh-yahngss,
sore;
cuisini-er, ère, kwee-ze-
crypte, kree-pt, / crypt.
cubage, kE-bahsh,
crust end; crouton.
croyable, kro'âh-yâh-bl, a
cru, krE,
m&La crustacean; crustaceous.
snack.
kwee-zahng, a
sharp; acute; burning.
cuisine, kwee-zeen, / kitchen; cooking;
prominent. culot, kE-lo,
m bottom;
plug; ifam) cheek; [to
have
a] lot
of nerve.
culotte, kE-lot, / buttock
cookery. cuisiner, kwee-ze-neh, v
concoct (scheme,
8 9
(of beef); underpants;
pants; breeches.
to cook; ifam) to etc).
culotter, kE-lot-eh, v to
CULPA
1
L
1
breech.
or fact.
culpabilité, kEEJ-pâh-be-
m worship;
singular.
creed; cult; veneration. cultivateur, kEEl-te-vâhter,
m grower;
/curiosity; inquisitiveness; curio.
cultiver, kEEl-te-veh, v to
e,
kE-tâh-neh, a
cutaneous.
cuve, kEEv, / vat; tub;
cultivate.
copper.
culture, kEEl'tEEr, / cultivation; culture.
cuvée, kE-veh, / vatful;
cumuler, kE-mE-leh, v to hold several
offices; to
bonne
-,
bon
-, quality.
cuver, kE-veh, v to
ferment; to settle;
cumulate. cupide, kE-peed, a
vin,
covetous; greedy.
curage, kE-râhsh,
- song
- son
vang, to sleep
oneself sober.
m
cuvette, kE-vett, /basin;
washing-up bowl.
picking (of teeth);
cuvier, kE-ve-eh,
clearing; cleaning.
curatelle, kE-râh-tell, /
m wash-
tub.
cyanure, se-âh-nEEr,
guardianship;
m
cyanide.
trusteeship.
cura-teur, trice, kE-râh-
m/ guardian;
m cycle. m/
cyclist.
cygne, seen-yer,
cure, kEEr, /cure;
m swan. m
cylindre, se-lang-dr,
treatment; living; vicarage; parish.
cylinder; roller.
m priest.
cure-dent, kEEr-dahng,
m
cymbale, sang-bâhl, / cymbal. cynique, se-neeck,
toothpick. curer, kE-reh, v to pick (teeth, etc); to clean
m
cynic; a* cynical.
cynisme, se-nissm,
m
cynicism.
out.
curieux, kE-re-er,
cycle, see-kl,
cycliste, see-kleest,
curator; trustee.
curé, kE-reh,
curiosité, kE-re-ohz-e-teh,
cutané,
agriculturist; farmer.
ter,
curieu-x, se,* kE-re-er, a curious; inquisitive;
le-teh, /guilt.
culte, kEElt,
CYTISE
T E
m
inquisitive person;
bystander; curious thing
m cypress. m
cyprès, se-pray, cytise, se-teez,
laburnum.
9
DEBANDER
DACTYLOGRAPHE
danseu-r, se, dahng-ser,
mf dancer. dard, dâhr,
m dart;
sting.
darder, dâhr-deh, v to dart; to shoot; to
dame, dâhrn,
beam.
/fish steak.
dartre, dâhr-tr, /sore.
date, dâht, /date. dater, dâh-teh, v to date. datif, dâh-tiff,
m dative.
datte, dâht, / (fruit) date. dattier, dâh-te-eh,
m date
tree.
daube, dohb, /stew. dauber, doh-beh, v to dactylographe, dâhck-telog-râhf,
mf&LU
typist.
dactylographie, dâhck-telog-râh-fee, / typing.
dada, dâh-dâh,
m
hobbyhorse; hobby; pet subject.
dadais, dâh-day,
m ninny;
simpleton.
dague, dâhg, /dagger. daigner, dayn-yeh, v to deign.
daim, dang,
m deer; buck;
game
of
interj
why!
m canopy.
dalle, dahl, /flagstone; slab.
tâhsh, adv more.
crown (in checkers); ifam) -le pion à, - 1er pe-ong âh, to outdo. damier, dâh-me-eh,
m
checkerboard.
damner, dah-neh, i* to damn. dandiner (se), ser dahng-
de, der, prep of; from; out of; by;
with;
as;
than;
to;
upon; since; some; any. dé, deh,
m thimble; die.
débâcle, deh-bah-kl, / breaking up; downfall. déballage, deh-bâh-lâhsh,
m unpacking;
{fam)
show-down. déballer, deh-bâh-leh, v to
strut.
danger, dahng- sheh,
m
danger.
dangereu-x, se,* dahng-
m color-blindness. damas, dâh-mah, m
dans, dahng, prep
damask. dame, dâhm, / lady; queen
danse, dahngss, /dance;
(cards); a king in
m
dolphin.
davantage, dâh-vahng-
well! indeed!
damer, dâh-meh, v to
daltonisme, dâhl-tonnissm,
cuff;
to jeer; to stew.
dauphin, doh-fang,
checkers.
dame! dâhm!
de-neh, v to waddle; to
suede. dais, day,
checkers; pi
sher-rer, a dangerous. in, into;
within; according to.
unpack.
débandade, deh-bahngdâhd, /stampede; à la -,âh lâh
-, helter-
skelter.
débander, deh-bahng-deh, V to unbend; to disband; se-, to disband; to
dancing.
9
1
DEBOURBER
DEBAPTISER débaucher, deh-boh-sheh,
disperse; to run away.
V to debauch; to entice
débaptiser, deh-bâh-tezeh, V to
name
change the
away; se
débarbouiller, deh-bâhr-
boo'e-yeh, v to wash the face of; to clean; se -, to
wash one's
m wharf; pier.
to unload.
débardeur, deh-bâhr-der,
m longshoreman. ker-mahng,
m landing;
V to land; to disembark; to unload.
il
est
tombé dans la -, il ai tongbeh dahng la-, he has fallen into poverty.
make
market;
m
riddance; junk closet;
off;
to run away.
m sale;
bong -! good riddance! chambre de
shahng-br der
flow; utterance; output;
-,
storeroom.
m debit.
râhss-eh, v to clear; to
get rid (de,
retail; to sell; to
cut up;
m debate;
pi pleadings; trial; case.
débattre, deh-bâh-tr, v to
debate; to discuss; se -, to struggle.
débi-teur, trice, deh-be-
mf Sua
debtors
débauche, deh-bohsh, / debauch; debauchery.
m
dissoluteness.
to untuck,
pull boots off; -,
au
-,
oh
immediately on
arrival.
m outlet; market;
unblock; to emerge; to
run
déblatérer, deh-blâh-tehto rail at.
déblayer, deh-blay-yeh, v to clear away.
débloquer, deh-block-eh.
9
2
issue.
V to open; to uncork; to pi
rubble.
I'
gentle.
débordement, deh-border-mahng, m
déboucher, deh-boo-sheh,
.
excavation; clearing;
reh,
débonnaire, deh-bonn-air,
débouché, deh-boo-sheh,
with).
déblai, deh-blay,
oO. débat, deh-bâh,
bong-reh-pE-tàh-se-ong
a reputable.
débotter, deh-bot-eh, v to
débiter, deh-be-teh, v to
ter,
de bonne réputation, der-
to overflow; to project;
m
to recite; to debit (de,
débarrasser, deh-hâh-
disconnect.
déborder, deh-bor-deh, v
débit, deh-be,
dealer.
-,
déboîter, deh-bo'âh-teh, v
overflowing; (fam)
retail store;
débitant, deh-be-tahng,
-!
déboiser, deh-bo'âh-zeh, v
a good-natured; meek;
ifam) to disparage; se -,
delivery.
débarras, deh-bâh-râh,
m
vexation;
to dislocate; to
débit, deh-be,
unloading.
déboire, deh-bo'âhr,
to deforest.
weaken.
destitution; straits;
to
débarquer, deh-bâhr-keh,
rid; se -, to
stupidity; weakness.
débiner, deh-be-neh, v
débarquement, deh-bâhr-
to raise the blockade
of; to free.
disappointment.
feeble.
débine, deh-been, / {fam)
débarder, deh-bâhr-deh, v
bon
astray.
débilité, deh-be-le-teh, /
to
extricate oneself.
arrival;
go
débiliter, deh-be-le-teh, v
face; to
débarcadère, deh-bâhrkâh'dair,
-, to
débile,* deh-beell, a weak;
of.
I'
into.
déboucler, deh-boo-kleh, V to unbuckle; to uncurl.
débourber, deh-boohrbeh, V to clean; to extricate from the
mud.
.
I
DECHAUSSE
DEBOURSES déboursés, débours, dehboohr-seh, deh-boohr, disbursements.
first
V to disburse; to lay out.
debout, der-boo, adv upright; standing.
débouter, deh-boo-teh, v
first
make
one's
appearance.
deçà, der-sâh, adv
déboutonner, deh-bootonn-eh, v to unbutton. débraillé, e, deh-brah'e-
this
teh, V to unseal.
dahngss, / decay;
m disengaging
(of
clutch); declutching.
débrayer, deh-bray-yeh, to declutch; to disengage. débrider, deh-bre-deh, v to unbridle; to stop;
sans -, without
décaisser, deh-kayss-eh, v
unwedge; to
alter
(time); to displace.
décalquer, deh-kâhl-keh, V to transfer a tracing; to
move
off;
to bolt.
décanter, deh-kahng-teh, V to decant.
stopping. débris, deh-bre,
m
remains; debris; rubbish. débrouillard, e, dehbroo'e-yahr,
mf&na
ifam) resourceful; capable.
décapiter, deh-kâh-pe-teh,
V to behead.
décéder, deh-seh-deh, v to die; to decease.
déceler, dehss-leh, v to
discover; to detect; to
débrouiller, deh-broo'e-
yeh, V to disentangle; to unravel; se -, to cope.
début, deh-bE, beginning;
m
first
appearance; lead. e,
deh-bE-tahng,
beginner;
etc),
décès, deh-say,
m death;
decease.
décevant, deh-ser-vahng, disappointing.
décevoir, deh-ser-vo'âhr, V to disappoint.
déchaîné, deh-shay-neh,
pp &ia unchained; furious;
mad.
déchaîner, deh-shay-neh, V to unchain; to
trace.
décamper, deh-kahng-peh, V to
décerner, deh-sair-neh, v
a misleading;
decline,
décaler, deh-cah-leh, v to
disarrayed.
débrayage, deh-bre-yash,
/ disappointment;
to award; to issue (writ,
side.
décacheter, deh-kâhsh-
to unpack; to disburse.
yeh, a untidy;
déception, deh-sep-se-ong,
setback.
on
décadence, deh-kâh-
to dismiss.
decent; becoming; proper.
time,
begin; to
débourser, deh-boohr-seh,
mf&ia
the
débuter, deh-bE-teh, v to
mpl expenses;
débutant,
performer appearing for
let
loose.
déchanter, deh-shahng-
become
teh, V to
disillusioned.
décharge, deh-shâhrsh, / discharge; discharging;
unloading; acquittal; à -,
âh
the defense.
-, for
décharger deh-shâhrsheh, V to unload; to relieve; to clear.
guess.
décembre, deh-sahng-br, m December.
déchargeur, deh-shâhr-
décemment, deh-sahmahng, adv decently.
décharné,
décence, deh-sahngss, / decency; propriety.
déchaussé,
décent,
e,
deh-sahng, a
9 3
sher,
m
longshoreman. e,
deh-shâhr-
neh, a emaciated. eh, pp
e,
deh-shohss-
&ia barefooted;
shrinking (of gums).
D
E
C H
DECONSIDERER
E
dèche, daysh, / (pop)
decimal.
décollage, deh-ko-lash,
décimale, deh-se-mahl, /
destitution.
déchéance, deh-shehahngss, /forfeiture;
decimal (fraction). décisi-f, ve,* deh-se-zeeff,
a decisive.
downfall.
décision, deh-se-ze-ong, / decision; resolution.
décheveler, deh-sherv-Ieh,
déclamer, deh-klâh-meh,
loss.
V to dishevel; to tousle.
V to declaim; to recite.
déchiffrer, deh-she-freh, v
déclaration, deh-klâh-râh-
to decipher; to sight-
se-ong, /declaration;
read (music).
affidavit.
déchiqueter, deh-shick-
déclarer, deh-klâh-reh, v
teh, V to cut up; to slash;
to declare; to proclaim;
to tear.
to certify.
déchirant,
e,
deh-she-
déclassé, e, deh-klahss-eh,
rahng, a piercing;
m/ &
heartrending.
social position.
déchirement, deh-sheer-
mahng,
m tearing;
anguish; excruciating
tear; to rend; to break.
déchirure, deh-she-rEEr, / déchoir, deh-sho'âhr, v to to decline; to decay.
deh-se-deh, pp &. a decided;
décidé,
has lost
déclencher, deh-klahng-
e,
determined.
mahng, adv decidedly. décider, deh-se-deh, v to
decide; to determine; to
persuade; se -, to
make
up one's mind. décimal, deh-se-mahl, a
décolleté, deh-koU-teh, a
low-cut; low-necked,
décolorer, deh-koU-or-eh, V to discolor; to bleach.
décombres, deh-kong-br, mpl rubbish.
décommander, dehkomm-ahng-deh, v
to
countermand; to cancel. décomposer, deh-kongpoz-eh, V to decompose. décomposition, deh-kongpoz-e-se-ong, /
decomposition; discomposure; analyzing.
décompte, deh-kongt,
motion. déclinaison, deh-kle-nayzong, /declination (of star, etc);
decline; to deviate. déclivité, deh-kle-ve-teh,
disappointed.
déconcerter, deh-kongsair-teh, v to disconcert;
décongeler, deh-kongsher-leh, to thaw; to
to pry open.
décocher, deh-kosh-eh, v fly.
décoiffer, deh-ko'âh-feh, v to take off hat; to
9 4
disappointment.
décompter, deh-kong-teh,
to confuse; to baffle.
déclouer, deh-kloo-eh, v
disarrange hair.
m
deduction;
V to deduct; to be
declension. décliner, deh-kle-neh, v to
to shoot; to let
m
neckline.
disconnect; ifam) to
/declivity.
décidément, deh-se-deh-
plane).
sheh, V to unlock; to
compass,
tear; rip.
fall;
who
a one
launch; to set in
pain.
déchirer, deh-she-reh, v to
plane). décoller, deh-koU-eh, v to
unstick; to take off (of
m waste;
déchet, deh-shay,
m
unsticking; takeoff (of
defrost (food).
déconseiller, deh-kongsay'e-yeh, v to advise against.
déconsidérer, deh-kong-
DEDANS
DECONTENANCER carve.
se-deh-reh, v to
décontenancer, dehkongt-nahngss-eh, v to disconcert; to unsettle.
décontracté, deh-kong-
i^
disappointment. décor, deh-kor,
m
decoration; pi stage-
décorateur, deh-kor-âh-
m decorator; set
découpure, deh-koo-pEEr, /workmanship;
se-ong, /decoration;
e,
deh-kor-eh, a
decorated; wearing a decoration.
sheh, V to discourage; to deter; se -, to lose heart,
deh-koo-zE, pp
& a unsewed;
décorer, deh-kor-eh, v to embellish; to confer a
decoration on.
découcher, deh-koo-sheh, V to sleep out; to stay night.
découdre, deh-koo-dr, v to unstitch.
découler, deh-koo-leh, v
overdraft. e,
deh-koo-
& a uncovered; âh
-,
-, openly;
unsecured; exposed.
découverte, deh-koovairt, /discovery.
I'
to uncover; to
come
to drop; to trickle; to
light; to clear
follow (de, from).
(weather).
découper, deh-koo-peh, v to cut up; to cut out; to
to
up
décrasser, deh-krâhss-eh,
V to clean; to get dirt
9 5
kro'ahss-ahngss, / decrease. décroître, deh-kro'âh-tr, v
décrotter, deh-krot-eh v to clean
mud
off (boots,
etc); to brush.
décrottoir, deh-krot-o àhr,
m scraper. déçu,
e,
deh-sE, pp &i.a
disappointed.
décupler, deh-kE-pleh, v
dédaigner, deh-dayn-yeh, I'
unmask; to
find out; se -, to take off
one's hat; to
off.
décroissance, deh-
to increase tenfold.
découvrir, deh-koo-vreer,
discover; to
describe.
to decrease; to diminish.
unconnected; desultory.
pp open; à
i^
décrire, deh-kreer, v to
V to unhook; to take
despondency.
vair,
décréter, deh-kreh-teh,
décrocher, deh-krosh-eh,
discouragement;
découvert,
m
run down; to decry.
découragement, deh-koorahsh-mahng, m
m deficit;
decrepit; senile.
décret, deh-kray,
décrier, deh-kre-eh, v to
découvert, deh-koo-vair,
medal,
teh, V to discredit.
décrépit, e, deh-kreh-pe, a
to decree,
disheartening.
e,
décréditer, deh-kreh-de-
decree; order.
rah-shahng, a
décousu,
designer.
décoration, deh-kor-âh-
all
-, strapping.
décourager, deh-koo-râh-
scenery.
out
be-ang
discouraging;
to relax.
déconvenue, deh-kongvnE, /mishap; ill luck;
décoré,
& a uncoupled; bien
-,
décourageant, deh-koo-
décontracter (se), ser deh-kong-trahck-teh,
pp
indentations.
trahck'teh, a relaxed.
ter,
off.
découplé, deh-koo-pleh,
discredit.
to disdain.
dédaigneu-x, se,* dehdayn-yer, a disdainful; scornful.
dédain, deh-dahng,
m
disdain; scorn.
dedans, der-dahng, adv inside; in; in
it;
in
them.
DEDICACE m inside;
DEFINITION
undone; defeated;
seeff,
défalcation, deh-fâhl-kâh-
m forfeit.
dédommagement, dehdomm-âhsh-mahng, m compensation;
âh-sheh, v to
der, for
m defect;
à -de, âh
want
of; faire
-, fair -, to fail; to for).
dédouaner, deh-doo-ahneh, V to clear; to clear
through customs. dédoubler, deh-doo-bleh, V to take the lining out to diminish by half;
déduction, dah-dEEk-seong, / deduction; inference; -faite de,
déduire, deh-dweer, v to deduct; to deduce; to
déesse, deh-ess, / goddess. défaillance, deh-fah'e-
vor-âh-bl, a unfavorable.
fail.
défaire, deh-fair, v to
undo; to break; to defeat; se -de, to get rid
m defiance;
challenge.
défiant, e, deh-fe-ahng, a
déficeler, deh-fiss-leh, v to
untie.
challenge; to defy; se -
a defective.
(de), to mistrust.
défigurer, deh-fe-ghE-reh,
ong, /desertion;
V to disfigure.
défectueu-x,
se, *
deh-
défilé, deh-fe-leh,
feck-tE- er, a defective;
straight;
march
m past.
défini, e, deh-fe-ne, pp &.
faulty.
défectuosité, deh-feck-tE-
precise.
défend-eur, eresse, deh-
m/ defendant.
define.
définissable, deh-fe-nissah-bl, a definable. définiti-f, ve, * deh-fe-ne-
to defend; to forbid.
défense, deh-fahngss, / defense; prohibition;
a defined; definite; définir, deh-fe-neer, v to
blemish; flaw.
défendre, deh-fahng-dr, v
faltering; failing. défaillir, deh-fah'e-yeer, v
unfurl; to break. défi, deh-fe,
défier, deh-fe-eh, v to
défecti-f, ve, deh-feck-
fahng-der,
yahngss, /faintness;
with); to
distrustful; suspicious.
disgrace; disfavor.
défavorable, * deh-fâh-
oz-e-teh, /defect;
infer,
(à,
distrust; diffidence.
défaveur, deh-fah-ver, /
teeff,
comply
defer; to tender (oath).
défiance, deh-fe-ahngss, /
disloyalty.
-
fayt der, after deducting.
to faint; to falter; to
be
missing.
défection, deh-feck-se-
to divide in two.
bestow; to bring before;
déferler, deh-fair-leh, v to
to deduct.
-
rahngss, /deference.
to
défalquer, deh-fâhl-keh v
fault; default;
dédommager deh-dommcompensate; (de,
se-ong, / deduction.
défaut, deh'foh,
indemnification.
a defensive.
déférer, deh-feh-reh, v to
pretext.
retract a statement.
défensi-f, ve, * deh-fahng-
déférence, deh-feh-
défaite, deh-fayt, / defeat;
dedicate.
dédire, deh-deer, v to
of;
pp &. a
défait, e, deh-fay,
meager.
dédier, deh-de-eh, v to
dédit, deh-de,
m defender.
of
interior,
dédicace, deh-de-kâhss, / dedication.
teeff,
pi
tusks.
a definitive;
positive;
en -ve, ahng -,
finally.
défenseur, deh-fahng-ser.
9 6
définition, deh-fe-ne-se-
g r
DEHORS
DEFONCER m thaw.
to drip; to trickle.
ong, / definition; clue
dégel, deh-shell,
(of crossword puzzle).
dégénérer, deh-sheh-neh-
défoncer, deh-fongss-eh, v to
smash
in;
to break up.
déformer, deh-for-meh, v to put out of shape; to
a no longer fresh;
tatty.
défrayer, deh-fray-yeh, v to defray the expense of.
défricher, deh-fre-sheh, v to clear; to reclaim (of
cast-off clothes (usu in
of monk, etc).
m unfrocked
(priest,
to
ungainly; disjointed.
e,
deh-fung, a
deceased.
m defroster.
to
dégommer, deh-gomm-eh, V to ungum; (fam) to give the sack to.
pp &. a redeemed;
free;
dry
m degree;
dégringoler, deh-grang-
goU-eh,
down;
down.
to defiate; se -, to
I'
to tumble
dégriser, deh-gre-zeh, v to
balloon,
etc); ifam) to get into a
sober up. dégrossir, deh-gross-eer, v
funk.
to disgorge; to clear; to
to
smooth rough edges
of.
déguenillé, e, deh-gher-
dégourdi,
nee-yeh, a ragged.
deh-goohr-
e,
déguerpir, deh-gair-peer,
de, a sharp; acute (of
V to pack
dégourdir, deh-goohr-
to clear
déguisement, deh-gheez-
deer, v to revive; to
release.
stretch; to sharpen; se -,
mahng,
m disguise.
déguiser, deh-ghee-zeh, v
to get sharp.
dégoût, deh-goo,
off;
out quickly.
to redeem; to clear; to
dégaine, deh-gain, / ungainliness; awkward
fat off; to
degré, der-greh,
V to reduce; to bring
person).
easy; offhand.
dégager, deh-gah-sheh, v
skim
clean.
step; stage.
scour.
dégagé, e, deh-gah-sheh,
dégraisser, deh-grayss-eh,
remove the grease from;
dégivreur, deh-she-vrer,
(tire,
i'
unhook; to unclasp.
V to scour; to clean; to
to de ice; to defrost.
dégorger, deh-gor-sheh, v
etc); ex-priest.
damage. dégrafer, deh-grâh-feh,
gahng-deh, a&Lvnf
collapse
défroqué, deh-frock-eh, a
défunt,
deh-shang-
dégonfler, deh-gong-fleh,
land).
défroque, deh-frock, /
&.
e,
dégivrer, deh-she-vreh, v
distort.
défraîchi, e, deh-fray-she,
pi;
to degrade; to debase; to
reh, V to degenerate.
dégingandé,
dégrader, deh-grâh-deh, v
m
to disguise; to conceal.
I
dislike; disgust; loathing.
gait.
déguster, deh-ghEEs-teh, v
I
[
dégainer, deh-gay-neh, v
dégarnir, deh-gâhr-neer, v to strip; to dismantle; se
-de, to part with. dégât, deh-gah,
havoc; waste.
dégoûtant,
e,
to taste; to sample; to
deh-goo-
eat or drink with relish. déhanché, deh-ahng-sheh,
tahng, a sickening;
to unsheathe.
m damage;
disgusting.
dégoûté,
e,
a swaying; ungainly.
deh-goo-teh,
dehors, der-or, adv
pp Sua disgusted; fastidious; squeamish. dégoutter, deh-goot-eh,
9 7
without; outside; i'
outside; exterior;
m
D
DELOGER
E
appearances. already; yet; then; before; as far
back
as;
to
m
lunch; petit -, per-te -,
délation, deh-lâh-se-ong, /
to breakfast; to lunch.
déjouer deh-shoo-eh, v to to outsmart; to
denunciation.
sheh, V to change one's
to thin
delà der-lâh, prep beyond;
on the other
side of;
farther than;
au -de oh
- der beyond. tattered; dilapidated; in
leck-teh, v to delight (à,
délabrement, deh-lâhbrer-mahng,
m ruin;
decay; dilapidation. délai, deh-lay,
m interval;
dans un -de,
dahng z'ung -
der,
délaissement, deh-layss-
mahng, m abandonment; relinquishment. délaisser, deh-layss-eh, v
to forsake; to abandon.
délassement, deh-lâhss-
mahng,
m relaxation;
V to fix the limits
of.
m offender;
délirant, e, deh-le-rahng,
assignment; proxy. delegate; deputy;
kahng,
delinquent.
se-ong, /delegation;
m
union
representative.
déléguer, deh-leh-gheh, v délétère, deh-leh-tair, a deleterious.
a delirious; frenzied; rapturous. délire, deh-leer,
m
delirium; frenzy. délit, deh-le,
m
misdemeanor; offense; en flagrant -, ahng flahgrahng -, in the very
reh-mahng, adv
act; le
corps du -,
deliberately.
kor dE
-,
délibérer, deh-le-beh-reh,
1er
the charge.
délivrance, deh-le-
V to deliberate; to
vrahngss, /deliverance;
resolve.
release; rescue;
délicat, e, * deh-le-kah, a
delicate; dainty;
within.
untie; to unbind; to
délinquant, deh-lang-
in).
délibérément, deh-le-beh-
ruins.
délier, deh-le-eh, v to
délimiter, deh-le-me-teh,
délecter (se), ser deh-
to delegate; to assign.
délabré, e, deh-lah-breh, a
pp Sua
release; to absolve.
out; to spin out.
délégué, deh-leh-gheh,
opinion.
délié, deh-le-eh,
slender; sharp.
délégation, deh-leh-gâh-
thwart.
déjuger (se), ser deh-shE-
a unlawful;
untied; loose; easy;
délayer, deh-lay-yeh, v to
mix with water;
breakfast.
déjeuner, deh-sher-neh, v
tE- er,
offensive; felonious.
spy.
information;
déjeuner, deh-sher-neh,
delay;
mf informer;
ter,
begin with.
foil;
délictueu-x, se, deh-lick-
rest.
déla-teur, trice, deh-lah-
déjà, deh-shâh, adv
scrupulous; tricky;
/delicacy; nicety;
scrupulousness. délicieu-x, se, * deh-le-seer,
i'
to
deliver; to rid; to release; to set free.
difficult.
délicatesse, deh-le-kâhtess,
confinement. délivrer, deh-le-vreh,
a delicious;
delightful.
9 8
déloger, deh-losh-eh, v to dislodge; to turn out;
(fam) to clear out; -sans ni trompette, -
tambour
sahng tahng-boohr ne trong-payt, to steal away.
DEMISSION
DELOYAL cream; makeup remover.
déloyal, e, * deh-lo'âh-
démaquiller, deh-mâh-
yâhl, a disloyal;
kee-yeh,
dishonest; unfair.
déloyauté, deh-lo'âh-yohteh, /dishonesty.
déluge, deh-lEE sh,
m
remove
sharp; resourceful; sassy.
râhsh,
tomorrow.
start.
démancher, deh-mahngI'
handle
off;
to dislocate.
show
orders.
demander, der-mahngclaim; to want; to
applicant.
démangeaison, dehmahng- shay-zong, / itching; longing.
démanger, deh-mahngto itch; to long.
démantibuler, dehmahng-te-bE'leh, v to
put out of order.
démaquillant, deh-mâhkee-yahng,
m
m cleansing
to disentangle.
démêloir, deh-may-lo'âhr,
m large-tooth comb. démembrer, deh-mahngbreh, v to dismember.
déménagement, deh-mehnàhsh-mahng, m removal, v moving.
déménager, deh-meh-nàhsheh, to remove; to I'
(house).
démence, deh-mahngss, / madness; insanity.
démener
(se), ser
9 9
excessive.
démettre, deh-met-tr, v to dislocate; to dismiss; se
démeubler, deh-mer-bleh, V to unfumish. demeurant, der-merrahng, pp residing; au
-,
-, after all;
nevertheless,
démêler, deh-may-leh, v
move
démesuré, e, deh-mer-ZEEreh, a immoderate;
oh
(usupO dispute; differences.
-
to wonder. demand-eur, eresse, dermahng-der, mf plaintiff;
I'
up.
démêlé, deh-may-leh,
deh, V to ask; to beg; to
m demerit. démériter, deh-meh-re-
-, to resign.
(in car).
démasquer, deh-mâhsskeh, V to unmask; to
prayer; pi inquiries;
to require; se
off.
démarreur, deh-mah-rer,
m starter
question; request;
demand;
m unmooring;
to start up; to cast
demande, der-mahngd, /
deny; to
censure,
démarrer, deh-màh-reh, v
to take the
teer, v to
teh, V to deserve
(goods).
démarrage, deh-màh-
pray -, the day after
démentir, deh-mahng-
démérite, deh-meh-reet,
démarquer, deh-mâhrkeh, V to unmark; to
mark down
demain, der-mang, adv tomorrow; après -, àh-
m
flat denial.
contradict.
walk; step;
measure; attempt.
flood.
sheh,
to
makeup. démarche, deh-mahrsh, / gait;
déluré, e, deh-lE-reh, a
sheh,
i'
mer-neh, v to struggle. démenti, deh-mahng-te,
deh-
demeure, der-mer, / residence; à -, âh —, fixed; mettre en -, mettr'ahng -, to call upon; to
summon;
-, peh-reel
péril en la ahng làh -,
danger in delay. demeurer, der-mer-reh, v to reside; to live; to stay;
en -là, ahng no farther, demi, der-me, m6iLa half; to stand;
-làh, to go
(fam) a glass of beer. démission, deh-miss-eong, f resignation;
DEMO
1
L
1
S E
DEODORANT
R
donner sa démission, donn-eh sâh -, to give
démordre, deh-mor-dr, v
one's resignation.
démouler, deh-moo-leh, v
provision; pi produce;
remove from mold. démunir (se), ser deh-mE-
commodities; -s
démobiliser, deh-mob-ele-zeh, V to demobilize.
démocratie, deh-mockrah-see, / democracy.
démodé,
e,
deh-mod-eh, a
old-fashioned.
demoiselle, der-mo'âh-
/young lady; single woman; -d'honneur, zell,
donn-er, bridesmaid. démolir, deh-moU-eer, v
down. démon, deh-mong, m demon; devil; an imp to pull
to
eh-te-zeh, v to
e,
deh-nâh-tE-
&La
depraved.
dent, dahng, / tooth;
altered;
dénégation, deh-neh-gâhdénicher, deh-ne-sheh, v to take out of
its
nest; to
i^
to
m
can be
dismantled.
démonter, deh-mong-teh, V to dismount; to take apart; to put out; se -, to lose face.
démontrer, deh-mongtreh, V to demonstrate;
to prove.
démoraliser, deh-mor-âhle-zeh, V to demoralize.
numbering;
dénommer, deh-nommto
name.
dénoncer, deh-nongss-eh, V to denounce.
dénonciateur, deh-nongsse-âh-ter,
m informer.
dénoter, deh-not-eh, v to
denote; to show.
dénouement, deh-noomahng, m outcome; issue;
end; ending.
dénouer, deh-noo-eh, v to untie; to undo; to
unravel; to loose; to
1
lacework. dentier, dahng-te-eh,
to disparage.
enumeration; census.
tah-bl, a that
jagged. dentelle, dahng-tell, /lace;
dénigrer, deh-ne-greh, v
I'
dental.
dentelé, e, dahngt-leh, a
indented; notched;
find out.
dénier, deh-ne-eh,
eh,
notch; cog; prong. dentaire, dahng-tair, a
se-ong, /denial.
démonstration, dehdemonstration.
dense, dahngss, a dense. densité, dahng-se-teh, / thickness; density.
reh, pp
nong-brer-mahng,
démontable, deh-mong-
âh-le-
distorted; unnatural;
démoniaque, deh-monne-ahck, a demonic. mongss-trah-se-ong, /
-
products.
with).
dénaturé,
dénombrement, deh-
demonetize.
alimentaires,
mahngt-air, food
neer, v to part (de,
deny.
(of child).
démonétiser, deh-monn-
solve.
denrée, dahng-reh, /ware;
to let go; to desist.
m
denture. dentifrice, dahng-te-freess,
m toothpaste. dentiste, dahng-teesst,
m
dentist.
dentition, dahng-te-seong, f teeth; dentition.
dénuder, deh-nE-deh, v to
denude; to
dénué,
strip.
deh-nE-eh, pp &. a destitute; devoid of. e,
de nuit, der-nwee a, overnight train. dénûment, deh-nEE-
mahng,
train
m destitution;
penury.
déodorant, deh-oh-dohrahng,
m deodorant.
DEPORTE
DEPANNAGE dépannage, deh-pah-nash,
m road repairs; repair (broken-down
cars); {fam) to
help out.
dépaqueter, deh-pâhckteh, V to
spite of.
haste.
unpack.
dépareillé, e, deh-pâhray'e-yeh, pp &. a
unmatched; odd; déparer, deh-pâh-reh, v to strip; to disfigure; to
spoil the look of.
départ, deh-pâhr,
m
dependency;
pi
out
dépendre, deh-pahng-dr, v to depend; to result; to
belong to; to unhang, dépens, deh-pahng, mpl
au -de,
département, deh-pâhr-
m
(legal), costs;
expense
at the
dépense, deh-pahngss, / expense; expenditure. V to spend
(money or
dépensi-er, iére, deh-
mf
pahngss-e-eh,
to allot; to bestow; se
spendthrift; a
-de, to give up.
extravagant; prodigal.
to pass; to go beyond; to
exceed; to outrun; to rise
dépayser, deh-pay-yeezeh, V to send
from
home. dépaysé, deh-pay-yee-zeh, a out of one's element; se sentir -, not to feel at
home. dépêche, deh-paysh, /
déperdition, deh-pair-dese-ong, / loss; waste.
dépérir, deh-peh-reer, v to
despatch; telegram.
dépêcher, deh-pay-sheh, v to dispatch; se -, to
déplacement, deh-plâhssmahng, m removal;
change of place; -, fray
de
frais
der -, traveling
expenses.
to displace se -, to
move; to
travel.
déplaire, deh-plair, v to displease; to offend; se
etc).
déplaisant, e, deh-play-
unpleasant. déplier, deh-ple-eh, v to
unfold. déplisser, deh-pliss-eh,
i'
to unpleat.
dépêtrer, deh-pay-treh, v
déploiement, deh-plo'ah-
to disentangle; to
mahng,
extricate.
display.
dépeupler, deh-per-pleh, v dépister, deh-piss-teh, v to
throw
m unfolding;
déplorer, deh-plor-eh, v to deplore.
to depopulate.
track; to
displaced
zahng, a disagreeable;
fade away.
above.
for;
(of person).
-à, to dislike (a place,
départir, deh-pâhr-teer, v
dépasser, deh-pâhss-eh, v
deh-plahss-eh,
e,
pp &i a in the wrong place; improper;
déplacer, deh-plahss-eh, v
of.
time).
department; county.
déplacé,
uncalled
buildings.
dépenser, deh-pahngss-eh,
departure.
ter-mahng,
dépendance, deh-pahngdahngss, /dependence;
expenses
incomplete.
dépiter, deh-pe-teh, v to
vex; to spite.
to depict.
service.
dépanner, deh-pah-neh, v to repair
make
dépeindre, deh-pang-dr, v
off the
déployer, deh-plo'âh-yeh, V to unfold; to display; to exert; to deploy.
scent.
dépit, deh-pe,
m spite;
resentment; vexation;
en -de, ahng -
1
1
der, in
déplumer, deh-plE-meh, v to pluck; to pick.
déporté, deh-por-teh,
m
DEPORTEMENTS (St
DERIVE unprovided
a deported;
dépourvu,
transported convict.
déportements, deh-por-
VE,
pp&La
for;
unprovided; au
misconduct.
unprepared.
to deport; to transport.
déposant, deh-poh-zahng,
m depositor; witness. déposer, deh-poh-zeh, v to deposit; to put
down; to
-,
oh
-,
dépraver, deh-prâh-veh, v to deprave.
déprécier, deh-preh-se-eh,
dépression, deh-preh-sedejection; -nerveuse,
-,
registered trademark.
dépositaire, deh-poh-ze-
m depositary;
tair,
ong, /evidence.
déposséder, deh-poss-ehdeh, V to dispossess. dépôt, deh-poh,
m
deposit; depositing; trust; store; jail;
warehouse;
sediment.
dépouille, deh-poo'e-ye, / skin; remains; pi spoils.
dépouillement, deh-poo'e-
yer-mahng,
-
disturb; to upset; se -, to
breakdown. déprimé, e, deh-pre-meh,
déraper, deh-râh-peh, v to
put oneself out.
nair-verz, nervous
m
deprivation; stripping; abstract; perusal;
counting. dépouiller, deh-poo'e-yeh,
V to deprive; to strip; to skin.
dépourvoir, deh-poohrvo'ahr, v to leave
to depress; to disparage.
depuis, der-pwe, adv &l
-
per, lately;
-quand? - kahng, how
pp &. a put out of order; irregular; disorderly;
dérèglement, deh-ray-gler-
mahng,
m disorder;
irregularity;
dissoluteness.
long?
député, deh-pE-teh, representative;
m
dérégler, deh-reh-gleh, v
member
to unsettle; to put out of order; se -, to get out of
of the French
order; to lead a
Parliament.
députer, deh-pE-teh,
i^
to
send; to delegate.
déraciner, deh-râh-se-neh,
disorderly
déraillement, deh-rah'e-
m derailment.
dérailler, deh-rah'e-yeh, v
life.
dérider, deh-re-deh, v to
unwrinkle; to cheer; se
-
V to uproot.
mahng,
to skid,
dissolute.
prep since; ever since;
from; -peu,
trip;
déréglé, e, deh-reh-gleh,
a depressed. déprimer, deh-pre-meh, v
trustee.
déposition, deh-poh-ze-se-
sheh, V to displace; to
put out of order; to
to depose; to leave;
mahrk
disturbance; trouble;
déranger, deh-rahng-
undervalue. ong, / depression;
-ée,
talk nonsense.
dérangement, deh-rahng sh-mahng, m derangement; disorder; upset.
V to depreciate; to
lodge; to give evidence;
marque
unreasonable. déraisonner, deh-ray-
zonn-eh, v to rave; to
destitute;
ter-mahng, mpl déporter, deh-por-teh, v
to strip.
deh-poohr-
e,
to brighten up.
dérision, deh-re-ze-ong, / derision; mockery.
dérisoire, * deh-re-zo'âhr,
a derisive.
to derail.
déraisonnable, deh-rayzonn-ah-bl, a
1
2
dérive, deh-reev, / drift;
leeway; à la -, ah lah -,
DESENFLER
DERIVER
drift;
désaccorder, deh-zâh-kor-
to
come
deh,
from.
final;
youngest;
air-mahng, adv
la
e,
desceller, deh-sell-eh, v to
feck-se-ong, / disaffection.
unseal.
dahngss, /descent;
greh-ahbl, a
stealthily.
steal; to rob; to hide; to
sheh, V to disintegrate.
away; to shun. dérouiller, deh-roo'e-yeh,
V to rub the rust
up
descendre, deh-sahng-dr, v
unpleasant. désagréger, deh-zâh-greh-
shield; se -, to steal
-, to polish
lineage.
disagreeable;
dérober, deh-rob-eh, v to
off;
m
to put
nuisance.
reh, V to
déroute, deh-root, /rout;
quench the
description, dehss-kreepse-ong, /description.
thirst of.
disorder.
to lead astray; to baffle;
deh-zâh-prob-âh-ter, a
to divert.
disapproving.
derrière, dayr-e-air, adv &.
prep behind; at the back. derrière, dayr-e-air,
m
ker, as
in;
soon
-que, -
proo-veh, v to
pah-reh, v to quit; to
disapprove
disable; sans -, sahng -,
of.
désarroi, deh-zâh-ro'àh,
désastre, deh-zâhss-tr,
désabuser, deh-zâh-bE-
désavantage, deh-zâh-
m
shahng-teh, v to
m
disillusion.
désenfler, deh-zahng-fleh,
disaster.
zeh, V to disillusion.
m
without stopping. désenchanter, deh-zahngdisenchant; to
disarray; confusion.
as.
désaccord, deh-zâh-kor,
disembark; to land.
désemparer, deh-zahng-
désapprouver, deh-zâh-
V to disarm; to appease.
rear,
dès, day, prep from; since;
on; even;
bâhr-keh, v to
désarmer, deh-zâhr-meh,
back; hindquarters;
bottom;
désembarquer, deh-zahng-
désapproba-teur, trice,
dérouter, deh-root-eh, v
down,
rupture; run (skiing).
désaltérer, deh-zàhl-teh-
unroll.
(at hotel, etc);
descente, deh-sahngt, / descent; taking down;
inconvenience; defect;
dérouler, deh-roo-leh, v to
up
to search; to take
unpleasantness;
(a
to descend; to come or go down; to dismount; to alight; to stop or stay;
désagrément, deh-zâh-
greh-mahng,
se
subject).
ifam)
descendance, deh-sahng-
désagréable, * deh-zah-
dérobée, âh lâh-,
gleh, V to disabuse.
disown.
désaffection, deh-zâh-
lately.
deh-rob-eh, pp &. a stolen; concealed; à
dérobé,
désaveugler, deh-zâh-ver-
eh, V to disavow; to
to lose a habit.
dernièrement, dair-ne-
m
désavouer, deh-zàh-voo-
koo-tE-meh, v to cause
latest.
désaveu, deh-zâh-ver, disavowal.
to put out of
désaccoutumer, deh-zâh-
utmost;
last; latter;
I'
tune; to set at variance.
demi-er, ère, dair-ne-eh,
a
disadvantage.
disagreement; discord.
adrift.
dériver, deh-re-veh, v to
vahng-tàhsh,
1
m
3
V to
become
swollen.
less
à
DESSALER
DESENNUYER désennuyer, deh-zahng-
nwe-yeh, v to amuse; to
to point out; to denote;
enliven. déséquilibré, deh-zeh-kele-breh, a mentally
unbalanced; out of
m
wilderness; desert. déserter, deh-zair-teh, v to desert; to forsake.
peh-reh,
e, deh-zess-
mf &i.a
desperate; desperado.
désespérer, deh-zess-pehreh,
I'
to despair.
désespoir, deh-zess-po'âhr,
m despair. déshabiller, deh-zâh-bee-
yeh, V to undress.
déshabituer, deh-zâh-betE-eh, V to disaccustom.
déshériter, deh-zeh-reteh, V to disinherit.
des heures creuses, dehzer-krerz a off-peak
(time).
déshonnête, deh-zonnayt,
désillusion, deh-zill-lE-ze-
a indecent;
immodest. déshonneur, deh-zonn-er,
m dishonor; disgrace. déshonorer, deh-zonn-oreh, V to dishonor; to disgrace.
désignation, deh-zeenyâh-se-ong, / designation; indication;
i'
deh-zer-
e,
deh-zoll-ahng,
e,
very annoying.
to disinfect.
désintéressement, dehzang-teh-ress-mahng,
désolant,
a distressing; grievous;
ong, /disillusion.
feck'teh,
sheh, V to disoblige.
désœuvré,
vreh, a idle.
to appoint.
désinfecter, deh-zang-
balance. désert, deh-zair,
désespéré,
désobliger, deh-zob-le-
nomination. désigner, deh-zeen-yeh, v
m
disinterestedness.
desintéresser, deh-zangteh-ress-eh, v to
indemnify; se -, to lose
désolation, deh-zoll-àh-seong, / grief; desolateness. désoler, deh-zoll-eh, v to distress; se -, to
lament;
to grieve.
désopilant,
deh-zop-e-
e,
lahng, a funny;
laughable.
interest,
désintéressé, deh-zang-
-
désopiler (se
la rate),
teh-ress-eh, a not
ser deh-zop-ee-leh lah
involved; unbiased;
râht, ifam) to laugh
immoderately.
unselfish.
désinvolte, deh-zang-voUt,
a casual, free and easy. désinvolture, deh-zangvoll-tEEr, /free
and easy
désordonné,
e,
deh-zor-
donn-eh, pp &La disorderly; untidy.
désordre, deh-zor-dr,
m
disorder; disturbance;
manner.
m desire;
désir, deh-zeer,
licentiousness.
désorienter, deh-zor-e-
wish. désirer, deh-ze-reh, v to desire; to wish.
désister (se), ser deh-zissteh, V to desist; to
ahng-teh, v to put out; to bewilder.
désormais, deh-zor-may,
adv henceforth, désosser, deh-zohss-eh, v
waive. désobéir, deh-zob-eh-eer,
to bone. dessaisir, deh-say-zeer, v
V to disobey.
désobéissance, deh-zobeh-iss-ahngss, /
disobedience.
to dispossess; se -, to
part (de, with). dessaler, deh-sâh-leh, v to
désobligeance, deh-zob-le-
remove
shahngss, / unkindness.
capsize.
1
4
salt;
to soak; to
DETERMINER
DESSECHER dessécher, deh-seh-sheh,
m
dessein, deh-sang, design; plan.
m
destinataire, dess-te-nâhtair,
desserrer, deh-say-reh, v
m receiver;
consignee; addressee. destination, dess-te-nah-
to loosen.
dessert, deh-sair,
m
se-ong, /destination;
desservant, deh-sair,-
m officiating
destinée, dess-te-neh, / destiny; fate.
priest or clergyman.
destiner, dess-te-neh, v to
desservir, deh-sair, v to
destine; to intend; to
clear the table; to play a
officiate; to serve (of
see-yeh lay
ze'er,
open someone's dessin, deh-sang,
v to
eyes.
m
drawing; design; pattern. dessinateur, deh-se-nâhter,
m drawer;
sketcher.
dessiner, deh-se-neh, v to
draw; to sketch; to outline; se -, to
become
m
underpart; disadvantage;
dessous, der-soo, adv &. prep under; underneath.
dessus, der-sE, adv &. prep on; above; uppermost;
dessus, der-sE,
destitution, dess-te-tE-seong, /dismissal;
removal. destruction, dess-trEEk-seong, / destruction.
désuétude, deh-sE-eh-
m upper
part; top; right side;
désunir, deh-zE-neer, v to separate; to disunite.
deh-tah-sheh,
e,
pp &La detached; unconnected;
m detail;
particulars; trifle; retail. détailler, deh-tah'e-yeh, v
to relate in detail.
déteindre, deh-tang-dr, v to take the color out of;
to discolor; to fade; to
détendre, deh-tahng-dr,
i'
to unbend; to relax; to
e,
deh-tahng-
détenir, deh-ter-neer, v to
detain; to keep back.
détente, deh-tahngt, / relaxation; slackening;
expansion;
trigger.
déten-teur, trice, deh-
m/ holder.
détention, deh-tahng-seong, /detention;
imprisonment. détenu, deh-ter-nE,
m
prisoner.
détériorer, deh-teh-re-or-
eh,
I'
to
damage; to
déterminé,
disinterested.
m detachment;
e,
deh-tair-
me-neh, pp &ia determined; resolute. déterminer, deh-tair-me-
indifference.
détacher, deh-tah-sheh, v
1
détendu,
impair; to deface.
indifferent;
mahng,
détail, deh-tah'e,
tahng-ter,
tEEd, /disuse.
désunion, deh-zE-ne-ong, /
détachement, deh-tâhsh-
upon; over.
(de,
dEE, a slack; relaxed.
to dismiss.
détaché,
worst,
away
to break
from).
slacken.
destituer, dess-te-tE-eh, v
separation; disunion.
perceptible,
dessous, der-soo,
advantage.
pp &La dismissed; devoid.
trains, etc).
dessiller (les yeux), deh-
undo; to separate; se -,
run (of color).
fate.
destitué, e, dess-te-tE-eh,
dirty trick on; to
to untie; to detach; to
to cut up; to sell retail;
object; end.
dessert.
vahng,
destin, dess-tang,
destiny; fate; lot.
V to dry up.
5
neh,
I'
to determine; to
DEVERSER
DETERRER decide; to bring on; se -,
déterrer, deh-tay-reh, v to
dig up; to unearth; to
peh, V to water; to
détester, deh-tess-teh, v to detest; to hate; to abhor.
détoner, deh-tonn-eh, v to detonate; to explode.
détonner, deh-tonn-eh, v to be out of tune; to
détordre, deh-tor-dr, v to
détriment, deh-tre-mahng,
m detriment; prejudice. détritus, deh-tre-tEEss, m
détour, deh-toohr,
m turn;
bend; winding; wile;
roundabout way; subterfuge; sans -, sahng -, straightforward. e,
deh-toohr-
neh, pp Sua out of the way; embezzled.
détournement, dehtoohr-ner-mahng, m
détroit, deh-tro'âh,
someone's mistake. détrôner, deh-troh-neh, v to dethrone.
détrousser, deh-trooss-eh, V to rob; to untuck. détruire, deh-trweer, v to
dette, dett,/debt. e,
en
embezzlement;
mourners.
abduction; hijacking.
détourner, deh-toohr-
neh, V to lead astray; to turn away; to avert; to divert; to deter; to
embezzle; to abduct; to hijack.
détracteur, deh-trâhck-
m slanderer.
détraquer, deh-trâh-keh, v to put out of order.
détrempe, deh-trahngp, /
m mourning;
sorrow; grief; personnes -,
pairsonn ahng,
deux, der,
au -de, âh-leh oh - der, to go to meet. tEEr, /front; facade.
dévaster, deh-vâhss-teh, v to devastate.
déveine, deh-vain, /bad luck.
développement, deh-verlop-mahng, m unfolding; development; growth. développer, deh-ver-lopeh, V to unfold; to
develop; to expand; to
destroy.
turning aside;
ter,
m
détromper, deh-trong-peh,
deuil, der,
m front;
forepart; aller
devanture, der-vahng-
detritus; garbage.
V to disabuse; to correct
untwist.
adv before; opposite; in front; ahead;
distress.
strait; straits; pass.
clash.
mf
vahng-se-eh, predecessor.
devant, der-vahng, prep &l
dilute; to soften.
détresse, deh-trayss, /
discover.
détourné,
devanci-er, ère, der-
distemper.
détremper, deh-trahng-
to resolve.
explain; se -, to spread out.
devenir, derv-neer, v to
become. dévergondage, deh-vair-
m & a two;
both; second (the).
deuxième,* der-ze-aym, a
gorig-dahsh,
licentiousness.
dévergondé,
&.Tn second.
dévaler, deh-vâh-leh, v to
descend; to rush down. dévaliser, deh-vâh-le-zeh,
V to rob; to plunder.
devancer, der-vahng-seh, v to get ahead of; to
m
shamelessness;
e,
deh-vair-
gong-deh, a openly profligate.
dévergonder
(se), ser
deh-
vair-gong-deh, v to lose all
sense of shame.
déverser, deh-vair-seh, v
outrun; to precede; to
to incline; to pour; to
anticipate.
throw.
1
6
DIFFAMANT
DEVETIR dévêtir, deh-vay-teer, v to
ong, deviation.
dévider, deh-ve-deh, v to
wind; to
deh-vo,
a& mf
deh-voo-eh, pp a devoted; loving;
dévoué,
&
reel.
e,
votre tout -, vot-rer too
dévier, deh-ve-eh, v to
guess.
devinette, der-ve-nett, /
m estimate.
motto; currency.
e,
deh-vo'ah-yeh,
& a misled; astray.
dextérité, decks-teh-reteh, /dexterity; skill.
d'habitude, dâh-be-tEEd a
deviser, der-ve-zeh, v to
usually,
chat. dévisser, deh-viss-eh, v to
unscrew.
i^
owe; to be bound to; je crois
kro'ah -,
I
think
to
le
to; to
-,sher it
my
m devil;
1er
la
queue, te-reh
- pâhr lâh
ker, to
struggle hard for a living;
un bon
-,
bong -, not a bad
to.
devoir, der-vo'ahr,
m
homework;
se mettre
fellow.
mahng, adv (fam)
en
-de, ser met-tr'ahngder, to set about. e,
ung
diablement, de-âh-bler-
duty; task; exercise; pi
deh-vor-ahng,
a devouring; ravenous; burning. dévorer, deh-vor-eh, v to devour.
-par
fiendishly; devilishly.
diabolique, * de-âh-boUeeck, a diabolical. diacre, de-âh-kr,
m
deacon.
dialogue, de-ah-log,
m
dialogue.
m diagnosis.
diagonal, e,* de-ah-gonn-
1
m
diamond.
m
diamètre, de-âh-met-tr,
diapason, de-âh-pâh-zong,
tuning fork.
diaphane, de-âh-fâhn, a transparent. diapositive, de-ah-poh-zeteev, / transparency
(photo). diarrhée, de-âh-reh, / diarrhea.
7
m
dictator.
dictature, dick-tâh-tEEr, / dictatorship. dictée, dick-teh, / dictation. dicter, dick-teh, v to
dictate.
dictionnaire, dicks-e-onnair,
m dictionary. m
dicton, dick-tong, saying. dièse, de-ayz,
m sharp
(music). diète, de-ett, /diet.
diagnostic, de-âhg-nossteeck,
m
dialect.
dictateur, dick-tâh-ter,
diable, de-âh-bl,
mischievous child; tirer
to unveil; to reveal.
devoir, der-vo'ahr,
dévorant,
m
diabète, de-âh-bett, diabetes.
dévoiler, deh-vo'âh-leh, v
noss-teeck, a diagnostic. dialecte, de-ah-leckt,
m pitch;
devote.
pp
at.
devise, der-veez, v device;
a diagonal.
diameter.
self-sacrifice.
dévoyé,
dévisager, deh-ve-zâh-
sheh, V to stare
dévouement, deh-voomahng, m devotedness; dévouer, deh-voo-eh, v to
puzzle; riddle.
devis, der-ve,
ahl,
diagnostique, de-âhg-
diamant, de-âh-mahng,
-, sincerely yours.
deviate.
deviner, der-ve-neh, v to
duty
e, *
dévotion, deh-vos-e-ong, / devotion; piety.
déviation, deh-ve-a-se-
have
dévot,
devout; pious person.
undress.
dieu, de-er,
diffamant,
m God.
e,
de-fâh-
mahng, a defamatory.
DIRECTION
DIFFAMATION diffamation, de-fâh-mâhdiffamer, de-fâh-meh, v to
différence, de-feh-rahngss,
différencier, de-feh-rahngse-eh, V to distinguish.
différend, de-feh-rahng,
m
difference; dispute.
différent, de-feh-rahng, a
turkey.
turkey-cock;
digital.
foxglove. digne, * deen-yer, a
rahng-se-ell,
mfSaa
différer, de-feh-reh,
dînette, de-nett, /
informal meal;
dignité, deen-yee-teh, /
to
defer; to postpone; to
difficile, * de-fe-seell,
a
difficult; particular;
choosy.
difficulté, de-fe-kEEl-teh, / difficulty; obstacle;
difforme, de-form, a ugly.
difformité, de-for-me-teh,
/deformity. diffus, e, de-fE, a diffuse; prolix.
diffuser, de-fE-zeh, v to diffuse; to broadcast.
diffusion, de-fE-ze-ong, / diffusion; diffuseness;
radio -, rah-de-o -, broadcasting. digérer, de-sheh-reh, v to
diplomate, de-plomm-âht,
m diplomat. diplomatie, de-plomm-âh-
squander. dilater, de-lâh-teh, v to
see,
/diplomacy.
diplômé, de-ploh-meh,
dilatoire, de-lâh-to'âhr,
a
&L.
mf
a graduate.
dire, deer, v to say; to tell;
dilatory.
dilemme, de-lemm, dilemma.
m
to speak; dites donc!
deet dong, that's
diligence, de-le-shahngss,
/diligence; speed; stage-
objection.
m
diocese.
dilate; to enlarge.
differ (de, from).
doll's tea
party.
diocèse, de-oss-ayz,
embankment. to dilapidate; to
i^
goose.
m dinner.
dîner, de-neh,
dignified.
dilapider, de-lâh-pe-deh, v
differential.
m
dîner, de-neh, v to dine.
worthy; deserving;
digue, deeg, /dike; dam;
various. différentiel, le, de-feh-
(fig)
dindonneau, dang-donn-o, m young turkey.
dignity; title; stateliness.
different; unlike;
dinde, dangd, /female
dindon, dang-dong,
a
digitale, de-she-tahl, /
/difference.
deformed;
/digestion. digital, e, de-she-tahl,
defame; to slander.
ifam)
abatement.
assimilate; to digest.
digestion, de-shess-te-ong,
se-ong, / libel; slander.
enough! dire, deer,
m saying;
statement.
coach.
direct, e, * de-reckt, a
diluer, de-lE-eh, v to
water down.
dilute; to
dimanche, de-mahngsh,
direct; straight;
m
Sunday.
through
express (of train); live (of television).
dimension, de-mahng-seong, /dimension; size;
measurement. diminuer, de-me-nE-eh, v to diminish; to lessen; to abate.
direc-teur, trice, de-reckter,
headmistress; principal. direction, de-reck-se-ong,
/
diminution, de-me-nE-seong, /decrease;
1
8
m/ director;
manager; headmaster;
management;
manager's
office;
steering; direction.
DISPUTER
DIRIGEABLE dirigeable, de-re-shâh-bl,
m dirigible; a
ong, /discretion.
manageable.
disculper, diss-kEEl-peh, v to exonerate.
diriger, de-re-sheh, v to direct; to
manage; to
(vers, sur, towards).
disert, e, de-zair,
disciple, diss-ee-pl,
m
a fluent;
eloquent.
discipline, diss-e-pleen, / discipline.
discontinuer, diss-kongte-nE-eh, v to
disgrâce, diss-grahss, / disgrace; misfortune.
eh, pp
kongv-nahngss, /
disgracier, diss-grâhss-e-
eh, V to put out of favor.
unsuitableness;
disgracieu-x, se, * diss-
incongruity;
disproportion.
discorde, diss-kord, / discord; disagreement. discourir, diss-koo-reer, v to converse.
discours, diss-koohr,
m
discrédit, diss-kreh-de, discredit; disrepute.
discréditer, diss-kreh-deteh, V to discredit. discr-et, ète, * diss-kray, a
a disposable;
available; disengaged.
dispos, diss-poh, a active;
nimble;
lively.
disposé, e, diss-poz-eh, pp a disposed; inclined;
&
willing.
disposer, diss-poz-eh, v to
to induce.
disjoindre, diss-sho-angdr,
V to disjoint; to
incongruous; dissimilar. disparition, diss-pâh-rese-ong, /disappearance. e,
dispositif, diss-poz-e-tiff,
m purview
(law);
(technology); apparatus. disposition, diss-poz-e-se-
V to disappear.
disparu,
at
contrivance
disparate, diss-pâh-râht, / incongruity; a
m
bl,
have
tr,
discourteous.
funds available.
command;
disparaître, diss-pâh-ray-
koohr- to'ah, a
pi
dispose; to
to dislocate.
e, * diss-
to scatter; to disperse. disponibilité, diss-ponn-e-
ungraceful.
disloquer, diss-lock-eh, v
lecture; talk.
disperser, diss-pair-seh, v
grahss-e-er, a
separate.
conversation; speech;
discreet; quiet.
&La unfortunate;
out of favor.
diss-
dispense, diss-pahngss, / dispensation;
disponible, diss-ponn-ee-
scarcity.
disgracié, e, diss-grahss-e-
discontinue.
m clinic;
outpatients' department
be-le-teh, /availability;
disette, de-zett, /dearth;
disciple; follower.
sair,
exemption; license,
discuter, diss-kE-teh, v to discuss; to debate.
to discern; to
distinguish.
discourtois,
ong, /discussion; debate; dispute.
discerner, diss-air-neh, v
dispensaire, diss-pahng-
(of hospital).
discussion, diss-kEEss-e-
run; to guide; se -, to go
disconvenance,
discrétion, diss-kreh-se-
diss-pah-rE, pp
& a disappeared;
ong, / arrangement;
frame of mind; tendency; aptitude.
disproportionné
e, diss-
prop-or-se-onn-eh, a disproportionate. dispute, diss-pEEt, / dispute; quarrel, disputer, diss-pE-teh, v to dispute; se -, to quarrel;
missing.
1
9
DIVERTISSEMENT
DISQUE V to dissuade.
to vie.
disque, deesk,
m disk;
record.
dissemblable, diss-sahngblah-bl, a dissimilar.
dissentiment, diss-sahng-
m dissent.
to dissect.
distendre, diss-tahng-dr, v
distillerie, diss-till-ree,
dissident, diss-se-dahng,
m
distinct, e,* diss-tang-kt, a
dissimulé, e, diss-se-mE-
pp &ia dissembled;
dissembling; deceptive. dissimuler, diss-se-mE-leh,
ong, /distinction;
perceive.
absence of mind;
dispel; se -, to vanish;
absentmindedness;
(at
dissolu, e, diss-soU-E, a dissolute.
dissoluble, diss-soU-EE-bl,
a dissolvable; soluble. dissolvant, diss-soU-
vahng,
m &ia solvent;
nail-polish remover.
dissoudre, diss-soo-dr, v to dissolve.
dissuader, diss-sE-âh-deh,
Sua
told;
-,
oh-trer-mahng-, in
other words.
adv
ditto.
divaguer, de-vâh-gheh, v
sofa;
m divan;
couch.
diverger, de-vair-sheh, v to diverge. divers, de-vair, mpl
amusement.
sundries.
distraire, diss-trayr, v to distract; to separate; to
amuse.
divers, e, de-vair, a different; various;
several; varied,
distrait, e,* diss-tray,
a
inattentive;
absentminded; scatterbrained. distribuer, diss-tre-bE-eh,
V to distribute. distributeur, diss-tre-bEter,
m saying.
dee, pp
to wander; to ramble.
ong, n inattention;
dissipate; to waste; to
misbehave
dee,
divan, de-vahng,
distraction, diss-trahck-se-
school).
dit,
dito, de-to,
refined.
distinguer, diss-tang-gheh,
V to distinguish; to
dissiper, diss-se-peh, v to
se-ong, /distribution;
agreed; alias; autrement
gheh, a distinguished;
conceal; to pretend of.
machine.
dit, e,
distingué, e, diss-tang-
V to dissimulate; to
ignorance
teller
delivery; handling.
refinement.
dissenter.
m
der-bee-yay,
distribution, diss-tre-bE-
distinction, diss-tangk-se-
essay.
to
/
distinct.
se-ong, / dissertation;
billets, diss-tre-bE-
automatic
distillery.
dissertation, de-sair-tâh-
tomm-ah-teeck -, vending machine. distributeur automatique ter-oh-toh-mâh-teeck-
to distend.
disséquer, diss-seh-keh, v
-automatique, - oh-
de
distant, e, diss-tahng, a distant; remote.
ong, /dissension.
leh,
distancer, diss-tahngss-eh,
V to distance.
dissension, diss-sahng-se-
te-mahng,
distributor;
distance, diss-tahngss, / distance.
m deliverer;
1
1
divertir, de-vair-teer, v to
amuse; to divert. divertissant, e, de-vairtiss-ahng, a entertaining.
divertissement, de-vairtiss-mahng,
m
amusement; entertainment.
DONNER
DIVIDENDE dividende, de-ve-dahngd,
m dividend.
mahng-teh, v to document. dodo, dod-o,
divin, e,* de-vang, a
m sleep
le-eh,
baby
exquisite.
âh-leh-fair-, to go to
onn-air, a divisional; of
divorce, de-vorss,
m
govern; to overlook.
dominical,
m dogma.
dogme, dogm, dogue, dog,
divorce; separation.
dix, deess, (before a
consonant, dee),
m&La
ten; tenth.
dixième, de-ze-aym,
m &.
the Lord's Prayer.
m finger; à
deux -s de, âh der within an inch of.
der,
m fingering; tact. m debit.
docile,* doss-eell, a docile; tractable.
docteur, dock-ter,
m m
doctrine, dock-treen, / doctrine.
document, dock-E-mahng, m document. documentaire, dock-E-
m Sua
documentary.
documenter, dock-E-
(of animals).
m gift; present;
talent.
m
ter,
mf donor.
done, dong (and dongk at the beginning of a
province; sphere.
sentence and before a
m dome;
vowel), conj then; therefore.
domesticité, domm-ess-te-
domesticity.
domestique, domm-essteeck,
mf&ia
m
(cards).
donnée, donn-eh, /
servant;
domestic; private; tame. domicile, domm-e-seell,
donjon, dong- shong,
dungeon; keep; turret. donne, donn, /deal
se-teh, /servants;
doctorate.
don, dong,
se, dong-ter,
dona-teur, trice, donn-ah-
canopy.
doctorat, dock-tor-âh,
m/ trainer
property; (fam)
dôme, dohm,
doctor.
a pity.
tame; to subdue.
doléance, doU-eh-ahngss, / complaint; grievance.
domaine, domm-ain, domain; estate;
m the note C.
it is
dompter, dong-teh, v to
dompteu-r,
doit, do'âh,
doleful; painful.
about ten.
dommage, domm-âhsh, m damage; loss; c'est - say -,
dolent, e, doU-ahng, a
a tenth. dizaine, de-zain, / ten;
domm-e-ne-
oraison -e, or-ay-zong -,
doigter, doigté, do'âh-teh,
to divulge.
e,
kahl, a dominical
m large
doigt, do'âh,
divulguer, de-vEEl-gheh, v
domm-e-
to rule; to domineer; to
dod-E, a plump,
watchdog.
a division.
e,
nahng, a dominant; ruling; prevailing.
zeh, V to dogmatize.
divide.
divisionnaire, de-ve-ze-
mahng-tair,
e,
&. a domiciled;
dominer, domm-e-neh, v
dogmatiser, dog-mâh-te-
diviser, de-ve-zeh, v to
do, do,
talk); aller faire -,
bye bye.
dodu,
to deify.
dominant,
(in
divine; heavenly;
diviniser, de-ve-ne-zeh, v
f>f)
resident.
m
notion; pi data.
donner, donn-eh, v to
domicile; residence;
give; to strike; to look;
home.
to shine; to yield (of
domicilié, e, domm-e-se-
1
1
1
trees, etc); to deal; to
DRAME
DONT charge; s'en -, sahng -; to enjoy oneself.
douloureu-x, se,* doo-
dowry. doter, dot-eh,
dont, dong, pron whose; of
i^
to
endow
whom; from whom; by whom; of which; with
douairière, doo-ay-re-air,
whom or which.
douane, doo-âhn, /
&
a doré, e, dor-eh, pp gilded; gilt; golden.
dorénavant, dor-eh-nâh-
/
& a dowager.
to
douanier, doo-àh-ne-eh,
m customs officer. doubling; dubbing
dormant,
sleeping; dormant; dull.
dormeur, dor-mer,
m
dormir, dor-meer, v to
dormant.
dorsal, e, dor-sahl, a
dortoir, dor-to'âhr,
m
m back.
dosage, doh-zahsh,
double; to line (de,
dub
(film); to
understudy; to pass (on road).
doublure, doo-blEEr,
/
m
doser, doh-zeh, v to dose. dossier, doh-se-eh,,
m
back (of chair, etc) brief; file
of notes,
gifted.
douer, doo-eh, v to
endow
(with qualities). douille, doo-ye, /socket
/dowry;
marriage settlement. dotal, e, dot-ahl, a of the
delicate; tender.
douleur, doo-ler, /pain; grief;
1
m
dean; senior; elder,
pill.
dragon, drah-gong,
m
dragon; termagant;
dragoon. draguer, drâh-gheh, v to dredge. drainer, dray-neh, v to drain.
tEEsh,
m/ dramatist;
playwright.
drame, drâhm,
m drama;
ifam) catastrophe.
sorrow.
1
twelfth (the).
douzième, doo-ze-aym, mf &L. a twelfth.
dramaturge, drâh-màh-
(electricity).
douillet, te,* doo'e-yay, a
dossier.
douze, dooz, a twelve;
coated pi
sweets; pleasant things.
doué, doo-eh, a
douzaine, doo-zain, / dozen.
dragée, drâh-sheh, / sugared almond; sugar-
douceur, dooss-er, /
douche, doosh, /shower.
dosage.
sweet; soft; kind; gentle;
doyen, do'ah-yang,
douceâtre, dooss-ah-tr, a
charm; gentleness;
dose, dohz, /dose.
dot, dott,
doubler, doo-bleh, v to
sweetness; softness;
glaze (of pastry).
dou-x, ce,* doo, dooss, a
smooth; mild.
double.
sweetish.
dormitory.
dorure, dor-EEr, /gilding; dos, doh,
m duplicate; replica;
lining; substitute.
dorsal.
doubtful; questionable.
douve, doov, / trench; moat; open ditch.
double,* doo-bl, a double;
with); to
sleeper.
sleep; to be
m
(film).
dor-mahng, a
e,
have some notion (de
or que, of or that).
douteu-x, se,* doo-ter, a
dorer, dor-eh, v to gild; to
coddle; to pamper.
m doubt.
doubt; se -, to suspect;
customs.
doublage, doo-blâhsh,
glaze (pastry).
doute, doot,
douter, doo-teh, v to
vahng, adv henceforth.
dorloter, dor-lot-eh, v to
loo-rer, a painful;
mournful; grievous.
(de, with).
2
DYNAMITE
DRAP drap, drâh,
m cloth;
sheet.
m flag;
drapeau, drâh-poh, colors;
sous
les
-
soo
x,
straight; right; erect;
contraction of de
straightforward;
lequel; whose; from
righteous.
whom;
hand; right
draper, drâh-peh, v to
cover with cloth; se-, to
dur, dEEr,
side.
drape; to wrap oneself
droiture, dro'âh-tEEr, / straightforwardness.
up.
drôle, drohl,
m rogue;
dru,
adv thick;
e, drE,
drapier, drâh-pe-eh,
m
dressage, dress-ahsh,
m
pp &La owed; been
m duke,
erect; to pitch; to lay
due, dEEk,
out; to train; se -, to
duché, dE'sheh,
dressoir, dress-o'âhr,
m
droguer, drogh-eh, v to
droguiste, drogh-eesst,
m
druggist; retailer in
overnight
duo, dE-o,
m right;
-, to
duperie, dEp-ree, /
son
-,
study law;
qui de -, ke der -, those
may
m duet.
duper, dE-peh, v to dupe.
title;duuty; tax;
franchise; faire
a,
stay.
dupe, dEEp, /dupe.
authority; law;
it
duvet, dE-vay,
dune, dEEn, /dune. stay
chemicals. droit, dro'ah,
whom
m duel.
d'une nuit, dEn-nwee
concern,
droit, e, dro'ah, adv straight; directly; tout -,
too -, straight on. a
trickery.
duplicata, dE-ple-kâh-tâh,
m duplicate. duplicité, dE-ple-se-teh, / duplicity; double-
dealing.
duquel, dE-kell, pron
1
1
3
to
dureté, dEEr-teh, / hardness; harshness.
duly.
drug; se -, to take drugs.
song
duel, dE-ell,
last;
hold out.
dûment, dE-mahng, adv
garbage.
m hardening.
durer, dEE-reh, v to
duchess.
drogue, drog, /drug; ifam)
fair
m
duchesse, dE-shess, /
sideboard; dresser.
set.
durcissement, dEEr-sissdurée, dE-reh, /duration.
dukedom; duchy.
stand up.
durcir, dEEr-seer, v to
mahng,
obliged.
dresser, dress-eh, v to
durant, dE-rahng, prep
harden; to
le.
dii, dE,
training.
stiff.
durable, dE-rah-bl, a
during.
close; thick.
du, dE, contraction of de
draper; clothier,
dur, e,* dEEr, a hard;
lasting.
hard, a fledged; dense;
manufacturer.
m hardness;
ifam) tough guy. harsh; rough;
scamp, a* funny; queer.
draperie, drâhp-ree, / drapery; cloth
of which; from
which.
droite, dro'âht, / right
lay -, in the army.
m down.
dynamite, de-nah-meet, / dynamite.
ECHANCRER
EAU
écarlate, eh-kâhr-làht, a
& / scarlet. écarquiller, eh-kâhr-kee-
yeh, V to
open wide
(eyes); to straddle.
écart, eh-kàhr,
m step
aside; separation;
digression; discrepancy; error, 1'-,
m adv phr à 1'-, ah
aside.
écarté, eh-kâhr-teh, a
remote; lonely.
écartement, eh-kâhr-ter-
mahng, spacing; putting aside.
eau, oh, / water; rain; -de vie,
-der vee,
feh,
spirit;
to be
(s'),
seh-bâh-eer, v
amazed
(de, at).
ébats, eh-bâh, mpl frohcs.
ébattre
(s'),
seh-bâh-tr, v
ébranler, eh-brahng-leh, v
ébène, eh-bain, /ebony. ébéniste, eh-beh-neesst,
s*
-, to
begin to move.
totter; to
to sketch; to roughcast.
ébrécher, eh-breh-sheh, v to notch; to indent; to
cabinetmaker.
ébruiter, eh-brwe-teh, v to
divulge;
s'
-, to
become
known.
m dazzhng;
dizziness.
éboulement, eh-boolmahng, m falling rocks;
aside.
ecclésiastique, eh-kleh-ze-
ahss-teeck,
m
clergyman, a ecclesiastical.
écervelé, e, eh-sair-verleh, a harebrained.
échafaud, eh-shâh-foh,
m
scaffolding; stage;
échafaudage, eh-shàhfoh-dâhsh,
m
écaille, eh-kah'e, /scale;
scaffolding; to pile up.
échalote, eh-shâh-lot, /
tortoiseshell. écailler, eh-kah'e-eh, v to
open
(of
shallot.
échancrer, eh-shahngkreh, v to indent; to
shellfish).
1
échafauder, eh-shâh-fohdeh, V to erect
ong, /boiling.
scale; to
off; s'-,
move
scaffolding; building up.
ebullition, eh-bE-le-se-
dazzle.
éblouissement, eh-bloo-
to deviate; to
scaffold.
chip.
m
éblouir, eh-bloo-eer, v to
crumbling.
mahng, m shaking; commotion.
put in motion;
ébaucher, eh-boh-sheh, v
iss-mahng,
ébranlement, eh-brahngl-
to shake; to disturb; to
to froUc.
ébauche, eh-bohsh, / sketch; outUne.
écarter, eh-kâhr-teh, v to
separate; to keep
a disheveled;
tousled (hair); flurried.
brandy.
ébahir
ébouriffé, e, eh-boo-re-
1
4
ECŒURER
ECHANGE hollow out.
m
exchange; barter; libre lee-br -, free trade.
échanger, eh-sahng-sheh, V to exchange.
m sample;
pah-to'âhr, /evasion;
loophole.
/falling due; expiration;
falling due; occurring; le
should
z'-,
échappement, eh-shâhpmahng, m escape;
échec, eh-shayk, blow;
m check;
pi chess;
chessmen.
échapper, eh-shâh-peh, v to escape; to avoid; to to steal away.
écharde, eh-shahrd, /
échelon, ehsh-long,
m
échelonner, ehsh-lonn-eh, to stagger; to arrange
by degrees; to space out. écheveau, ehsh-voh, m hank; skein.
splinter.
écharpe, eh-shâhrp, / scarf; sling; sash;
en -
n'-, slanting.
écharper, eh-shâhr-peh, v
e,
/stilt.
échassier, eh-shâhss-e-eh,
m wading bird. échauder, eh-shoh-deh, v to scald.
échauffement, eh-shohf-
échine, eh-sheen, /spine;
backbone.
m heating; over-
m chessboard. m echo.
écho, eh-ko,
échoir, eh-sho'âhr, v to
due; to
fall
to the lot
échoppe, eh-shop,
échouer, eh-shoo-eh, v to
run aground; to
échu,
m
éclat, eh-klâh,
m splinter;
explosion; clap; splendor; uproar; scandal. éclatant, e, eh-klah-tahng,
a bright; brilliant;
loud.
burst; to explode; to
- de
rire, d-reer,
to burst out laughing.
/wedge;
splint.
éclopé,
e,
eh-klop-eh, a
lame; cripple. éclore, eh-klor, v to
hatch; to dawn; to open. éclosion, eh-kloh-ze-ong, /
of.
overexcitement. to heat; to overheat; to
éclaireur, eh-klay-rer,
éclisse, eh-kleess,
to death.
heating;
échauffer, eh-shoh-feh, v
to clear up; to elucidate. éclairer, eh-klay-reh, v to
shine;
échiquier, eh-she-ke-eh,
fall
clearing; glade opening.
éclater, eh-klâh-teh, v to
a disheveled.
work
illumination.
resounding; flagrant;
eh-sherv-leh,
échiner, eh-she-neh, v to
to cut to pieces.
échasse, eh-shâhss,
échevelé,
m lighting;
éclaircie, eh-klayr-see, /
scout.
steps; scale.
I'
m
lightning; flash; éclair.
light; to enlighten.
rung; step; degree.
leakage; exhaust.
booss-eh, v to splash. éclair, eh-klayr,
éclaircir, eh-klayr-seer, v
so happen.
échelle, eh-shell, / ladder;
escapade; vista.
slip; s'-,
it
éclabousser, eh-klâh-
éclairage, eh-klay-râhsh,
échéant, eh-sheh-ahng, pp
failure;
échappée, eh-shâh-peh, /
mahng,
foo-reh, /skirmish; fray.
échéance, eh-sheh-ahngss,
cas -, 1er kah
pattern.
échappatoire, eh-shâh-
ahng
échauffourée, eh-shoh-
maturity.
échantillon, eh-shahngtee-yong,
due; outstanding.
excite.
échange, eh-shahngsh,
e,
/stall.
fail.
eh-shE, pp fallen
1
1
5
hatching; opening. écluse, eh-klEEz, / lock.
écœurer, eh-ker-reh, v to sicken.
ECOLE
EDIFIER
école, eh-kol, /school. écoli-er, ère, eh-koll-e-eh,
écrou, eh-kroo,
drainage; turnover. écouler, eh-koo-leh, v to
m/ schoolboy;
flow out; to elapse; to
schoolgirl.
sell off.
éconduire, eh-kong-
dweer, v to get
rid of; to
deny.
économat, eh-konn-ommâh,
m treasureship;
bursar's office.
m steward;
bursar; a
economical; saving. économie, eh-konn-ommee,
/economy;
put in
saving; pi
économique,* eh-konnomm-eeck, a economic(al).
mahng,
collapse; ruin.
écouter, eh-koo-teh, v to
pay attention
écouteu-r, se, eh-koo-ter,
m receiver
m/ listener;
(telephone); earphone. écran, eh-krahng,
m
screen; smokescreen. e,
zahng, a crushing;
to skin; to graze; to
écorchure, eh-kor-shEEr, / écosser, eh-koss-eh, v to shell; to hull.
écot, eh-ko,
m share;
quota; reckoning.
écoulement, eh-koolmahng, m flow;
to
e,
eh-krE, a
unbleached; raw. écueil, eh-ker'e,
m rock;
stumbling block.
écuelle, eh-kE-ell, /bowl.
scum.
skim; to foam. écureuil, eh-kE-rer'e,
m
squirrel,
écrémer, eh-kreh-meh, v to skim,
écurie, eh-kE-ree, /stable; stud.
écrevisse, eh-krer-veess, /
écusson, eh-kEEss-ong,
m
coat of arms.
crayfish.
écrier (s'), seh-kre-eh, v
écuyer, eh-kwee-yeh,
m
squire; riding master;
to exclaim. écrin, eh-krang,
m box;
rider.
édenté,
case; casket. i;
e,
eh-dahng-teh, a
toothless.
to
édicter, eh-dick-teh, v to
write.
écriteau, eh-kre-toh,
graze.
down;
écumer, eh-kE-meh, v to
écraser, eh-krâh-zeh, v to
écrire, eh-kreer,
fleece.
ecru,
froth;
overwhelming.
run over.
écorcher, eh-kor-sheh, v
seh-kroo-
écume, eh-kEEm, /foam;
eh-krâh-
omm-e-zeh, v to economize; to save. économiste, eh-konnomm-eesst, m
rind; peel; skin; outside.
(s'),
leh, V to fall
reef;
crush; to overwhelm; to
écorce, eh-korss, /bark;
écrouler
collapse.
économiser, eh-konn-
economist.
m falling down;
listening place;
écrasant,
savings.
jail.
wiretapping.
to.
économe, eh-konn-omm,
écrouer, eh-kroo-eh, v to
écroulement, eh-krool-
écoute, eh-koot, /
listen; to
m
screwnut.
m
decree; to exact. édification, eh-de-fe-kàh-
board. écriture, eh-kre-tEEr, / writing; handwriting; scripture; pi accounts.
écrivain, eh-kre-vang, writer; author.
1
1
6
m
se-ong, / edification;
building. édifice, eh-de-feess,
m
building; structure. édifier, eh-de-fe-eh, v to
EGALITE
EDIT
unbridled; unrestrained.
vayss-ahngss, / effervescence;
enlighten. edit, eh-de,
effréné, e, eh-freh-neh, a
effervescence, eh-fair-
edify; to erect; to
m edict;
effriter (s'), seh-fre-teh, v
to crumble away.
excitement.
decree. éditer, eh-de-teh, v to
effet, eh-fay,
impression;
publish; to edit. éditeur, eh-de-ter,
m effect;
m
effroi, eh-fro'âh,
goods; effects;
effronté, e, eh-frong-teh,
bills.
effeuiller, eh-fer'e-yeh, v
publisher.
édredon, eh-drer-dong,
teh-mahng, adv
petals.
m
eiderdown.
efficace,* eh-fe-kàhss, a
ong, /education;
effilé, e, eh-fe-leh,
slender;
breeding; training.
/impudence; insolence.
a
effroyable,* eh-fro'âh-
sharp;
slirn;
yâh-bl, a frightful; (fam)
frayed.
éduquer, eh-dE-keh, v to
efflanqué,
e,
eh-flahng-
educate; to bring up.
keh, a lean; thin; lank.
effacer, eh-fâhss-eh, v to
effleurer, eh-fler-reh, v to
efface; to rub out; to
skim; to touch slightly;
wipe out; to
to glance over.
eclipse.
effaré, e, eh-fah-reh,
pp
&
a scared.
take fright
strength;
size;
down;
at.
effectif, eh-fehck-teeff,
m
number
(s'),
dreh, v to
m falling down;
effecti-f, ve,
eh-fehck-
a effective; actual.
effectivement, eh-fehck-
efforcer
a equal;
same; level;
-,
it is all
may
me.
to
mahng, adv equally; alike; both; likewise; also.
seh-for-seh,
(s')»
V to strive; to endeavor. effort, eh-for,
m effort;
égaler, eh-gâh-leh, v to
equal; to match. égaliser, eh-gâh-le-zeh, v
teev-mahng, adv
endeavor; strain;
to equalize; to level; to
effectively; actually;
exertion.
smooth.
that
is
effrayant, e, eh-fray-
so.
effectuer, eh-fehck-tE-eh, V to effect; to carry out.
efféminé,
e,
eh-feh-me-
neh, a effeminate.
t'
the same to
également, eh-gâhl-
seh-fong-
fall
like;
cela m'est -, slâh
collapse.
effondrer
shedding.
even;
collapse.
of.
teeff,
m
effondrement, eh-fongdrer-mahng,
sheh, V to scare away; s'-, to
effluve, eh-flEEv,
tremendous. effusion, eh-fE-ze-ong, / effusion; overflowing;
égal, e, eh-gahl,
effluvium; smell.
effaroucher, eh-fâh-roo-
impudently. effronterie, eh-frongt-ree,
efficacious; effective.
éducation, eh-dE-kâh-se-
a impudent. effrontément, eh-frong-
to strip off leaves or
édition, eh-de-se-ong, / edition; publishing.
m fright;
terror.
bill; pi
yahng, a dreadful; frightful; {fam) awful.
effrayer, eh-fray-yeh, v to
égalitaire, eh-gâh-le-tair,
a leveling. égalité, eh-gâh-le-teh, /
evenness; equality; uniformity; deuce (in
frighten.
1
1
7
EGARD
ELOGE éjecter, eh-sheck-teh, v to
tennis).
égard, eh-gâhr,
m regard;
respect; consideration.
égaré, e, eh-gâh-reh, a stray;
bewildered; out of
m distraction;
rudimentary.
out.
élan, eh-lahng, start;
mislead; to mislay; to
m spring;
élevage, ehl-vâhsh,
ong, / elevation; raising;
to dart; s'-, to rush.
widen; to extend; to
enliven; to cheer up. eglantine, eh-glahng-teen,
/sweetbriar; dog rose.
m
breeding (of cattle).
release.
a&ixn
elastic; springy.
électeur, eh-leck-ter,
selfishness,
bred. élever, ehl-veh, v to raise;
selfish person; egoist, a
bring up;
selfish.
électricien, eh-leck-tre-se-
amount.
égorger, eh-gor-sheh, v to
cut the throat
of;
to
kill,
égosiller (s'), seh-goz-ee-
yeh, V to
make
electrophone, eh-leck-tro-
V to electrify.
fon,
to drain; to drip.
égratigner, eh-grâh-teen-
yeh, V to scratch.
égrener, eh-grer-neh,
i^
to
pick.
éjaculer, eh-shah-kEE-leh,
s* -,
to
rise;
omit; to cut
off.
of.
m record player.
élire, eh-leer, v to elect; to
choose. elision, eh-le-ze-ong, /
élégance, eh-leh-gahngss, / elegance.
élite, eh-leet,
omission.
elle, ell,
/pick;
elite,
pron she; her;
elles, they;
/
it;
them.
ellipse, eh-lips, /ellipsis;
elegy.
élément, eh-leh-mahng, element; unit(of
1
1
i'
to eliminate; to get rid
élégamment, eh-leh-gâhmahng, adv elegantly.
élégie, eh-leh-shee,
to
éliminer, eh-le-me-neh,
teh, /electricity.
m drain;
sewer; drip.
to build; to extol; to
élider, eh-le-deh, v to
électriser, eh-leck-tre-zeh,
égoutter, eh-ghoot-eh, v
V to ejaculate.
m electrician.
électricité, eh-leck-tre-se-
oneself
hoarse.
égout, eh-ghoo,
ang,
brought up;
raised; lofty;
m
elector.
m
élevé, e, ehl-veh, pp &. a
élection, eh-leck-se-ong, / election; polling.
égoïste, eh-go-isst,
m/ pupil;
élève eh-layv,
scholar; student; /
élastique, eh-lâhss-teeck,
/church.
egoisme, eh-go-issm,
rise.
élargir, eh-lâhr-sheer, v to
égayer, eh-gay-yeh, v to
husbandry. élévation, eh-leh-vâh-se-
élancer, eh-lahngss-eh, v
one's way.
m
breeding; animal
dash; impetus.
slender; slim.
bewilder; s'-, to lose
m
éléphant, h-leh-fahng, elephant,
élancé, e, eh-lahngss-eh, a
égarer, eh-gâh-reh, v to
mahng-tair, a
elementary;
lop; to prune.
misconduct; wandering.
église, eh-gleez,
work
élaguer, eh-lâh-gheh, v to
égarement, eh-gâhr-
mahng,
élaborer, eh-lâh-bor-eh, v to elaborate; to
the way; erring.
furniture).
élémentaire, eh-leh-
eject.
m
ellipse.
éloge, eh-losh,
m praise;
E
L
O G
E
1
EMBRASSER
U X
commendation.
embarcadère, ahng-bâhr-
élogieu-x, se,* eh-losh-eer,
departure platform.
a eulogistic.
éloigné, e, eh-lo'ahn-yeh,
a removed; distant; out of the way; disinclined.
éloignement, eh-lo'âhn-
yer-mahng,
m distance;
absence; aversion. éloigner, eh-lo'ahn-yeh, v to
remove; to keep
away; to delay; to
eloquently.
éloquence, eh-lockahngss, /eloquence. élu, e, eh-lE,
pp &ia
1e
deh, v to
elude; to evade.
émail, eh-mah'e,
enamel;
se-ong, /small boat;
m
glaze; pi
émaux,
émaner, eh-mâh-neh, v to emanate. émarger, eh-mâhr-sheh, v to annotate; to
draw a
keh, V to embark; to ship; to
board (a plane).
embarras, ahng-bâh-râh,
m encumbrance;
m packing;
wrapping.
fuss.
embarrassant, ahng-bâh-
to pack; to
pack up; to
wrap; s'-, to bolt; {fam) to get carried
away
(excitement, anger, etc).
attempt.
first
m
emblème, ahng-blaym, emblem; badge.
V to encase; to interlock.
embolie, ahng-bo-le, / embolism; blood clot.
embonpoint, ahng-bong-
m plumpness.
embouchure, ahng-booshEEr, / mouth; mouthpiece.
embourber
râhss-ahng, a
(s'),
sahng-
cumbersome; awkward;
boohr-beh, v to get
embarrassing.
stuck in the mud; (fam)
embarrasser, ahng-bâhrâhss-eh, v to
encumber;
embaucher, ahng-bohengage; to enlist; to
embaumer, ahng-bohmeh, V to perfume; to embalm. embellir, ahng-bay-leer, v to embellish; to
embêtant,
e,
improve
in
embouteillage, ahng-boo-
m bottling;
tay-yahsh, traffic
congestion.
embranchement, ahng-
m
branching-fork (classification);
junction; branch-line.
embrancher
(s')»
sahng-
brahng-sheh, v to
embrasé,
off.
e,
ahng-brâh-
zeh, pp &L a in flames;
burning.
embêter, ahng-bay-teh, v ifam) to bother; to bore;
be bored.
embêtement, ahng-baytmahng, m bother;
1
become involved
trouble.
branch ahng-bay-
tahng a {jam) annoying;
s'-, to
to
brahngsh-mahng,
entice away.
bothering.
emballer, ahng-bâh-leh, v
dahng-bleh,
(d'),
adv at the
po'ang,
difficulty; perplexity;
(in looks).
salary.
emballage, ah-ng-bâh-
trouble.
emblée
emboîter, ahng-bo'ah-teh,
craft.
embarquer, ahng-bâhr-
sheh, V to hire; to
ehmoh.
lâhsh,
kâh
to perplex; to embarrass.
elected.
eh
embarcation, ahng-bâhr-
embarrassment;
estrange.
éloquemment, en-lockâh-mahng, adv
éluder,
m pier;
kâh-dair,
1
9
embraser, ahng-brâh-zeh, V to set
on
fire;
to
kindle.
embrasser, ahng-brâhsseh, V to embrace; to kiss.
EMPHASE
EMBRASURE embrasure, ahng-brâhzEEr,
/door-frame;
window
frame; opening.
embrayage, ahng-brayyash,
m clutch.
embrayer, ahng-bray-yeh, V to engage the clutch.
embrouillé,
e,
ahng-
broo'e-yeh, pp
&La
entangled; intricate. embrouiller, ahng-broo'eyeh, V to tangle; to
e,
ahng-brE-
meh a foggy;
misty.
embryon, ahng-bree-yong,
m embryo. embuscade, ahng-bEsskâhd, / ambush. émeraude, ehm-rohd, /
mahng, adv eminently. eminence, eh-me-nahngss, /eminence. émissaire, eh-miss-air,
m
m emery.
émerveiller, eh-mairvay'e-yeh, v to astonish;
with wonder.
émétique, eh-meh-teeck,
m emetic. émet-teur, trice,
gâh-ze-neh, v to store. sheh, V to put a handle
on; to haft; to begin;
s'-,
emménager, ahng-mehnah-sheh, v to
move
in.
emmener, ahngm-neh, v to take away; to lead
emmitoufler, ahng-me-
wrap up.
too-fleh, V to
émoi, eh-mo'âh,
issue; to express; to
broadcast.
émeute, eh-mert, / riot; disturbance; outbreak.
stir
up; to
rouse; to affect.
empailler, ahng-pah'e-yeh,
pack in straw; to
stuff (animals).
pack up.
teh, V to
(s'),
sahng-pâh-
reh, V to take possession.
empêché,
e,
sheh, pp
ahng-pay-
&La prevented;
embarrassed; in a difficulty.
paysh-mahng,
m
impediment; hindrance;
to entangle.
m
agitation; anxiety; flurry;
V to move; to
empêchement, ahng-
together.
transmitting;
émettre, eh-met-tr, v to
stirring.
emparer
(radio).
transmitter, a
broadcasting.
eh-moo-
empaqueter, ahng-pâhck-
issue; uttering;
transmission; program
away.
m
e,
émouvoir, eh-moo-vo'âhr,
V to
emissary.
fit
émouvant,
vahng, a touching;
emmêler, ahng-may-leh, v
emerald. émeri, ehm-re,
fill
m
éminemment, eh-me-nâh-
to
émousser, eh-mooss-eh, v to blunt; to dull.
emigrate.
émincé, eh-mang-seh, thin slices of meat.
emmancher, ahng-mahng-
snare; trap.
to
émigrer, eh-me-greh, v to
emmagasiner, ahng-mâh-
embûche, ahng-bEEsh, /
émotion, eh-mohss-e-ong,
/emotion.
to crumble.
émission, eh-miss-e-ong, /
confuse.
embrumé,
émietter, eh-me-ayt-eh, v
emotion.
émolument, eh-moU-Emahng, m emolument; gain; profit; pi salary;
obstacle.
empêcher, ahng-pay-sheh, V to prevent; to hinder; to keep from. empereur, ahngp-rer,
empeser, ahng-per-zeh, v to starch.
empester, ahng-pess-teh,
1
2
i'
to infect; to stink.
empêtrer, ahng-pay-treh, v to entangle.
emphase, ahng-fahz, / emphasis; bombast;
fees.
m
emperor.
ENCAUSTIQUE
EMPHATIQUE empois, ahng-po'âh,
pomposity.
emphatique,* ahng-fàh-
zonn-eh, v to poison; to
empierrer, ahng-pe-ay-
infect; {fam) to
reh, V to gravel; to pave.
empiéter, ahng-pe-eh-teh, V to encroach; to
empiler, ahng-pe-leh, v to
m
plahss-mahng,
m site;
emplâtre, ahng-plah-tr,
m
emplette, ahng-plett, / purchase. emplir, ahng-pleer, v to (de, with).
emploi, ahng-plo'âh,
employment;
(s*),
use;
employé, ahng-plo'âh-yeh,
m employee; clerk. employer, ahng-plo'ahyeh, V to employ; to use.
employeur, ahng-plo'âh-
m employer.
empocher, ahng-posh-eh, V to pocket.
empoigner, ahng-po'âhnyeh, V to grasp; to arrest.
at;
in the; like a;
by; while.
(de),
sahng-
der, V fed-up (with).
en boîte, ahng-bo'âht a canned.
print; -digitale,
- de-
encadrer, ahng-kâh-dreh, V to frame; to encircle. encaisse, ahng-kayss, /
cash in hand; cash
she-tahl, fingerprint.
ahng-press-
eh, a eager; assiduous;
balance. encaissé, ahng-kayss-eh, a
embanked.
empressement, ahngpress-mahng,
encaissement, ahng-kayss-
m
earnestness; assiduous attention.
empresser
it;
ahng-âh-vo'âhr-mâhr-
empreinte, ahng-prangt, / impress; mark; stamp;
e,
of,
there, prep in; into;
en avoir marre
to carry away; s'-, to
empressé,
it;
within;
fit.
obliging.
m
occupation; situation.
yer,
m transport;
to turn red.
plaster; helpless person.
from
or about him, her,
poohr-preh, v to flush;
place.
of them;
of
empourprer
worse.
emplacement, ahng-
m rival;
competitor.
emportement, ahng-por-
lose one's temper.
worse; to get
eh-mE, pp &.a (by emotion).
en, ahng, pron some; any;
outburst;
empirer, ahng-pe-reh, v to
e,
moved
quick-tempered.
emporter, ahng-por-teh, v
empire; rule; control.
up
ahng-por-teh,
e,
teh, V to borrow.
ému,
émule, eh-mEEl,
to irritate.
emporté,
ter-mahng,
pile up; to stack.
empire, ahng-peer,
annoy;
a
trespass.
fill
self-conscious.
emprunter, ahng-prung-
empoisonner, ahng-po'âh-
teeck, a emphatic;
bombastic.
make
m
starch.
mahng, m packing; payment; cashing; embankment.
sahng-
encaisser, ahng-kayss-eh,
press-eh, v to hasten
V to pack; to collect; to
(s'),
receive; to
(de, to).
emprisonner, ahng-prezonn-eh, v to imprison.
emprunt, ahng-prung,
m
loan; borrowing.
emprunté, teh,
pp
e,
ahng-prung-
& a borrowed; 1
2
1
embank.
en-cas, ahng-kah,
m
snack. encastrer, ahng-kâhsstreh, V to
fit in;
to
embed. encaustique, ahng-kohs-
E
N C A V
teeck,
ENDORMIR
E R
/wax
polish;
encaver, ahng-kah-veh, v
to incur.
enceinte, ahng-sangt, / enclosure; precincts, a
pregnant.
to enclose; to
wedge
m
incense; {fam) praise;
enclose; to fence
chaining up; train (of enchaîner, ahng-shay-neh, V to chain up; to fetter; to connect.
enchanté, ahng-shahng-
&ia enchanted;
spellbound; delighted.
enchantement, ahngshahngt-mahng, m enchantment; spell;
m
enchanter, ahng-shahngteh, V to enchant; to
charm.
enchant-eur, eresse, ahng-shahng-ter,
mf
enchanter; a bewitching; enchanting. enchâsser, ahng-shahss-
zor-dr a messy.
encoche, ahng-kosh, /
endetter, ahng-day-teh, v to get (a person) into
notch.
debt; s'-, to run into
/comer; comer
debt.
endiablé, ahng-de-âh-
cupboard. encolure, ahng-koU-EEr, / neckline.
encombrement, ahngkong-brer-mahng,
eh, V to enshrine; to set.
enchère, ahng-shair, / bidding; auction.
enchérir, ahng-sheh-reer,
dam
in; to
endimancher
bank
(s*),
up.
sahng-
de-mahng-sheh, v to put
on
one's
Sunday
best.
endoctriner, ahng-dock-
en conserve, ahng-kongsairv a canned. encontre (à 1'- de), âh lahng-kong-trer der, prep against; contrary to. still;
again; yet; pas-,pâh
z'
-,
yet.
encourager, ahng-koorah-sheh, v to
tre-neh, v to gain over.
endolori, e,
e,
ahng-doll-or-
a aching; tender.
endommager, ahngdomm-ah-sheh, v
to
damage. endormi, e, ahng-dor-me, pp 6i.a gone to sleep; sleeping; sleepy; sluggish;
numb.
endormir, ahng-dor-meer,
encourage. encourir, ahng-koo-reer, v
1
wicked; reckless.
to
encombrer, ahng-kongbreh, v to encumber; to
encore, ahng-kor, adv
& a furious;
bleh, pp
endiguer, ahng-de-gheh, v
m
obstruction; traffic jam.
not
klop-eh-dee, / encyclopedia.
en désordre, ahng-deh-
anvil.
obstruct; to crowd.
delight.
ahng-kroo-
be a stick in
a rut.
enclosure; pen; paddock.
yEEr,
e,
encyclopédie, ahng-se-
in.
encoignure, ahng-konn-
events).
encroûté,
the mud; to be stuck in
enclume, ahng-klEEm, /
eh, V to flatter.
enchaînement, ahngshain-mahng, m
m
inkstand.
teh, a to
enclore, ahng-klor, v to
enclos, ahng-kloh,
flattery.
encenser, ahng-sahngss-
delight; to
in.
enclin, e, ahng-klang, a inclined; prone.
encens, ahng-sahng,
encre, ahng-kr, / ink. encrier, ahng-kre-eh,
treh, V to entangle.
enclaver, ahng-klâh-veh, v
to store in a cellar.
teh, pp
V to outbid.
enchevêtrer, ahngsh-vay-
furniture polish.
2 2
V to put to sleep; to
lull;
ENGOUEMENT
ENDOS ifam) to deceive; s'-, to fall asleep;
to lie idle.
endos, endossement,
m endorsement.
endosser, ahng-dohss-eh, V to put on; to endorse. endroit, ahng-dro'âh,
m
place; spot; part; right
m coat;
m
tang,
e,
ahng-fahng-
e,
ahng-dE-
rahng, a enduring;
endurcir, ahng-dEEr-seer, V to harden; to inure.
endurcissement, ahngdEEr-siss-mahng,
m
hardening; toughness.
endurer, anhg-dEEr-eh, v to bear; to endure.
énergie, eh-nair-shee, / energy; force.
énergique,* eh-nairsheeck; a energetic.
énergumène, eh-nair-ghE-
m fanatic; frantic
person.
énervant, eh-nair-vahng,
m hell.
enfermer, ahng-fair-meh,
a ifam) aggravating; irritating.
énerver, eh-nair-veh, v to one's nerves.
enfance, ahng-fahngss, / childhood; infancy.
out.
engagement, ahng-gahshmahng m engagement; contract; agreement;
commitment. engager, ahng-gah-sheh, v
to enclose.
enfilade, ahng-fe-lahd, /
to engage; to
pawn;
to
invite; to hire; s'-, to
enfiler, ahng-fe-leh, v to
thread; to string; to run
through.
enlist; to
undertake.
engelure, ahngsh-lEEr, / frostbite.
engendrer, ahng-shahng-
enfin, ahng-fang, adv at last; finally;
in short;
the whole; after
on
meh, V to
set
on
fire;
dreh, v to beget; to
engender; to father.
all.
engin, ahng-shang,
enflammer, ahng-flahto
m
engine; machine; tackle.
englober, ahng-glob-eh, v
rouse. enfler, ahng-fleh, v to swell; to inflate; to puff
to
lump
together; to
unite.
engloutir, ahng-gloo-teer,
up.
enfoncé, ahng-fong-seh, pp &. a smashed in; sunk;
done
to leak.
smoke
flour.
row; line; long string.
patient; tolerant.
sahng-fweer, v
enfumer, ang-fE-meh, v to
a childish.
neh, V to
(s'),
to run away; to vanish;
childishness.
enfantin,
V to infringe.
enfuir
V to shut in; to lock up;
layer.
endurant,
on
enfantillage, ahng-fahng-
tee-yahsh,
mount; to get on. enfreindre, ahng-frang-dr,
V to give birth to.
enfer, ahng-fair,
coat.
enduit, ahng-dwe,
get
sheh, V to straddle; to
enfariner, ahng-fâh-re-
side.
enduire, ahng-dweer, v to
main,
enfourcher, ahng-foohr-
mf
child; infant.
enfanter, ahng-fahng-teh,
ahng-doh, ahng-dohss-
mahng,
enfant, ahng-fahng,
V to swallow up; to engulf.
engloutissement, ahng-
for.
enfoncer, ahng-fong-seh, v to sink into; to drive in; to smash; to surpass.
enfouir, ahng-foo-eer, v to bury; to hide in the
gloo-tiss-mahng,
m
swallowing up; sinking. engorger, ahng-gor-sheh, V to obstruct; to block up.
engouement, ahng-goo-
ground.
1
2 3
ENGOUFFRER mahng,
m infatuation.
engouffrer, ahng-goo-freh, V to wolf down; to
cram
engourdi,
e,
ahng-goohr-
pp &La numbed;
dull;
tremendously.
to disfigure; to
grow
engrais, ahng-gray,
m
manure.
enlèvement, ahng-layvmahng, m carrying away; enlever, ahngl-veh, v to lift;
engraisser, ahng-grayss-eh,
V to fatten; to
fertilize.
engrener, ahng-grer-neh, v
throw into
gear.
engueuler, ahng-gher-leh, V ifam) to scold; to blow
to take away; to run
away with; kidnap;
come
to collect; to
s'-, to rise; to
off;
to be sold.
ennemi, ain-me, m enemy. ennemi, e, ain-me, a
enivrer, ahng-ne-vrehh, v
en poudre, ahng-poo-dr, a dehydrated (milk, eggs, etc).
enquérir
(s'),
sahng-keh-
reer, v to inquire.
enquête, ahng-kayt, / inquiry; inquest.
enraciner, ahng-râhss-e-
neh, V to root. enragé,
e,
ahng-rah-sheh,
desperate.
m
tediousness; boredom;
to be
mad; to be in a
rage; faire -, fair -, to
drive mad.
annoyance; ennuyer, ahng-nwee-yeh,
enrayer, ahng-ray-yeh, v
to intoxicate; to
V to worry; to tire; to
to stop; to jam; to
enrapture; s'-, to get
annoy; to bore;
check.
beh, V to stride over. enjeu, ahng-sher,
m stake.
enjoindre, ahng-sho'angdr,
I'
to enjoin; to order.
enjôler, ahng-shoh-leh, v to wheedle.
enjoliver, ahng-shoU-e-
veh, V to embellish.
enjoué,
e,
s'-, to
enregistrement, ahng-rer-
feel bored.
drunk.
enjamber, ahng-shahng-
ahng-shoo-eh, a
playful; lively; sprightly.
enlacer, ahng-lâhss-eh, v to lace; to entwine; to
interweave; to clasp; to
med
illness.
enrager, ahng-rah-sheh, v
to ennoble.
ennui, ahng-nwe,
to embolden.
énigme, eh-neegm, / enigma; riddle.
fâhz-tair-me-nâhl a
a mad; enraged; furious;
hostile; adverse.
ennoblir, ahng-nob-leer, v
up; to abuse.
enhardir, ahng-ahr-deer, v
en phase terminale, ahngterminal
removal; kidnapping.
torpid.
to
embrace. enlaidir, ahng'lay-deer, v
ugly.
in.
de,
ENROLER
ennuyeu-x, se,* ahngnwee-yer, a tiresome;
annoying; vexing;
shiss-trer-mahng,
m
registration; entry;
recording (record, etc). enregistrer, ahng-rer-
bothering.
énoncer, eh-nong-seh, v to state; to articulate.
shiss-treh, v to register;
to record.
nor-gher-yeer, v to be
enrhumer (s'), sahng-rEmeh, V to catch a cold.
proud.
enrichi, e, ahng-re-she, a
enorgueillir
(s'),
sahng-
énorme, eh-norm, a enormous; huge. énormément, eh-normeh-mahng, adv enormously; ifam)
1
2 4
&L
mf upstart.
enrichir, ahng-re-sheer, v
to enrich; to embellish.
enrôler, ahng-roh-leh, v to enroll; to enlist.
ENTRANT
ENROUE enroué,
e,
ahng-roo-eh, a
hoarse.
to
make
the
first
enrouler, ahng-roo-leh, v to roll up.
glahng-teh, v to stain
with blood.
m ensign; midshipman; junior lieutenant;
/neon
sign; pi (flag) colors.
enseignement, ahng-saynyer-mahng,
entasser, ahng-tâhss-eh, v
entendement, ahngtahngd-mahng m
m teaching;
instruction; tuition;
education. enseigner, ahng-sayn-yeh, V to teach; to inform; to
judgment. to hear; to understand;
mean; bien entendu,
be-ang n'ahng-tahng-dE, of course.
ensemble, ahng-sahng-bl,
m whole; ensemble;
enterrement, ahng-tair-
m burial;
to bury; {fam) to
ensoleillé, ahng-soll-ay-
yeh, a sunny; sunlit. ensorceler, ahng-sor-serleh, V to bewitch.
ensuite, ahng-sweet, adv afterwards; after; then;
next.
m
sahng-swee-
V to follow; to ensue.
entailler, ahng-tah'e-yeh,
V to notch.
entamer, ahng-tâh-meh, v
to surround (de, with).
m
intermission.
entraider
(s'),
sahng-tray-
another.
feelings.
entraînant,
m
animation.
e,
ahng-tray-
nahng, a captivating;
entêté, e, ahng-tay-teh, a obstinate; stubborn. entêter, ahng-tay-teh, v to
giddy; s'-, to be
ze-ahssm,
m enthusiasm. m
entier, ahng-te-eh,
mahng,
m force;
impulse; sway; training;
a whole; perfect;
full.
entonner, ahng-tonn-eh, v to strike up.
entonnoir, ahng-tonn-
2 5
entraîner, ahng-tray-neh,
V to carry away; to attract; to involve; to
bring about; to train.
enti-er, ère,* ahng-te-eh,
1
winning.
entraînement, ahng-train-
coaching.
obstinate.
enthousiasme, ahng-too-
entirety; whole. (s'),
entourer, ahng-too-reh, v
spirits; life;
en-tête, ahng-tayt,
make
m environment;
setting; circle.
entrain, ahng-trang,
heading.
V to shroud; to bury.
rahsh,
entrails; bowels;
funeral.
outlive.
ensevelir, ahng-serv-leer,
to entangle; to get
round.
entrailles, ahng-trah'e, fpl
enterrer, ahng-tay-reh, v
appearance; harmony;
same time,
yeh, V to twist; to wind;
deh, V to help one
meaning.
mass; general
adv together; at the
sprain; strain; twist. entortiller, ahng-tor-tee-
entracte, ahng-trahckt,
entente, ahng-tahngt, / understanding; sense;
mahng,
direct.
m funnel,
entourage, ahng-too-
entendre, ahng-tahng-dr, v to
o'ahr,
entorse, ahng-torss, /
understanding; sense;
enseigne, ahng-sayn-yer,
vr,
in;
to pile up; to stack.
ensanglanter, ahng-sahng-
ensuivre
cut
to begin.
entraîneur, ahng-tray-ner,
m
trainer;
coach.
entrant, ahng-trahng,
person coming
coming
in;
in.
m
a
entering.
ENVERS
ENTRAVE entremets, ahng-trer-may,
entrave, ahng-trâhv, /
impediment;
pi fetters.
m sweet; dessert.
between; among; into;
met-er,
m go-between.
entremettre
in.
entrechoquer
(s'),
sahng-
m steerage. zeh, V to store; to put in
clash.
/steak (from
m warehouse.
entrecouper, ahng-trer-
koo-peh, V to intercept; entrecroiser
entreprenant,
e,
(s'),
sahng-
vo'ahr, v to have a of;
to foresee.
entrevue, ahng-trer-vE, / interview. e,
ahng-troo-
vair, a ajar; half-open.
entrouvrir, ahng-troo-
enterprising; pushing;
vreer, v to half-open.
bold; venturous.
trer-kro'âh-zeh, v to
entrevoir, ahng-trer-
entrouvert,
ahng-
trer-prer-nahng, a
to intersect.
m upkeep;
maintenance;
glimpse
warehouse. entrepôt, ahng-trer-poh,
ribs).
converse; to keep
conversation; interview.
entreposer, ahng-trer-poh-
entrecôte, ahng-trer-koht,
s'-, to fit.
ang,
entrepont, ahng-trer-pong,
trer-shock-eh, v to
maintain; to cherish;
entretien, ahng-trer-te-
intervene.
bah'e-yeh, v to halfajar.
sahng-
(s'),
trer-met-tr, v to
entrebâiller, ahng-trer-
open; to set
neer, v to keep up; to
entremetteur, ahng-trer-
entre, ahng-tr, prep
entretenir, ahng-trert-
prahng-dr, v to
énumérer, eh-nE-mehreh, V to enumerate.
m space between;
undertake; to contract
envahir, ahng-vâh-eer, v
insertion.
for;
entreprendre, ahng-trer-
intertwine.
entre-deux, ahng-trer-der,
entrepreneur, ahng-trer-
entrée, ahng-treh, / entrance; admission;
prer-ner,
beginning; entry; entrée. entrefaites, ahng-trer-fayt, fpl
-,
sur ces
-, sEEr say
z'
meanwhile.
m
lahr-deh,
e, f)p
&a
may-leh, v to interpose.
s* -,
up; to cover.
envenimer, ahngv-ne-
meh, V
entrer, ahng-treh, v to
envergure, ahng-vairghEEr, /span; width,
to begin; to bring in; faire -, fair -, to
to poison; s'-,to
fester.
show
envers, ahng-vair, prep towards; to;
in.
to
envelope. V to envelop; to wrap
preez, / enterprise;
enter (dans, en, into);
entremêler, ahng-trer-
on; to overrun.
enveloppe, ahngv-lop, / wrapper; cover; envelopper, ahngv-lop-eh,
fE-nay-br, undertaker.
attempt.
ahng-trer-
interlarded; streaky.
intermingle;
-de pompes
funèbres, - der pongp
undertaking; contract;
intertwining.
entrelardé,
builder;
m contractor;
entreprise, ahng-trer-
entrelacement, ahng-trerlahss-mahng,
to invade; to encroach
to attempt.
entresol, ahng-trer-sol,
mezzanine.
1
m
side; à
out.
2
6
V
-,
m wrong
âh
1'-,
inside
EPISODE
ENVI envi (à
1'),
âh lahng-ve,
pahngsh-mahng,
adv in emulation (de,
buttress.
envie, ahng-vee, /envy;
V to pour out; to vent; -, to overflow; to
inclination; wish.
envier, ahng-ve-eh, v to
envy; to long
pi
épanouir
environs;
vicinity.
environner, ahng-veenvisager, ahng-ve-zâh-
sheh, V to look
at;
envoi, ahng-vo'ah,
m
épici-er, ère, eh-peess-e-
up; to light up.
economy; saving. have
e,
hair;
to pluck (eyebrows).
épiloguer, eh-pe-logh-eh,
super; great.
m messenger; envoy.
épier, eh-pe-eh, v to spy;
remove superfluous
eh-pah-tahng,
a ifam) wonderful;
eh, V to fly away.
envoyé, ahng-vo'âh-yeh,
m
épiler, eh-pe-leh, v to
scattered; disheveled.
épatant,
/epidemic. épiderme, eh-pe-dairm,
to watch.
épars, e, eh-pâhr, a
sahng-voU-
m/ grocer.
epidermis,
yeh, V to scatter.
parcel; remittance.
eh,
épidémie, eh-pe-deh-mee,
éparpiller, eh-pâhr-pee-
consignment; goods;
-,
open
mercy on.
sending; dispatch;
(s'),
seh-pah-
to save; to spare; to
face; to consider.
pain d'-, pang d
épicerie, eh-peess-ree, / grocery; grocer's store.
(s')>
épargner, eh-pâhrn-yeh, v
to
m ear; spike;
cluster,
noo-eer, v to bloom; to
épargne, eh-pâhrn-yer, /
ronn-eh, v to surround.
épi, eh-pe,
net.
gingerbread
spread; to scatter.
surroundings; outskirts;
hawk; casting
épice, eh-peess, /spice;
one's heart.
environ, ahng-ve-rong,
adv about;
s'
open
épandre, eh-pahng-dr, v to
for.
m
épervier, eh-pair-ve-eh,
épancher, eh-pahng-sheh,
of).
envoler
m
effusion; discharge.
i;
to carp.
épinards, eh-pe-nâhr, mpl
épater, eh-pâh-teh, v to
envoyer, ahng-vo'âh-yeh,
flatten; (fam) to
V to send; to forward; to
épaule, eh-pohl, / shoulder.
épine, eh-peen, / thorn;
épave, eh-pâhv, / wreck;
epineu-x, se, eh-pe-ner, a
dispatch.
envoyer par télécopie, ahng-vo'âh-yeh-pâhr-
waif;
teh-leh-ko-pee, v to fax.
épagneul, eh-pâhn-yerl,
m
spaniel. épais, se, eh-pay, a thick.
épaisseur, eh-payss-er, / thickness. épaissir, eh-payss-eer, v to
thicken.
épanchement, eh-
amaze.
spine.
remnant,
thorny; prickly; ticklish.
épée, eh-peh, /sword.
épingle, eh-pang-gl, /pin;
épeler, eh-pleh, v to spell
clothespin; -de sûreté,
- der
(word).
éperdu,
spinach.
e, *
eh-pair-dE, a
sEEr-teh, safety
pin.
épingler, eh-pang-gleh, v
distracted; aghast;
to pin; to fasten with a
desperate.
éperlan, eh-pair-lahng,
m
pin.
épisode, eh-pe-zod,
smelt.
éperon, eh-prong,
1
2
7
m spur;
episode.
m
E
P
1
T R
ERRER
E
V to
épître, eh-pee-tr, /epistle.
dr,
éploré, e, eh-plor-eh, a in
with).
tears;
weeping.
fall in
love (de,
épreuve, eh-prerv, / trial;
éplucher, eh-plE-sheh, v to pick; to peel; {fam) to
examine.
test; proof;
a equitable;
(photo).
&La
éponge, eh-pongsh, / sponge.
ong, / riding.
taken; smitten.
to try; to experience; to
to sponge up; to
mop.
épopée, eh-pop-eh, / epic
poem.
m draining;
exhaustion.
time; date; period.
épouse, eh-pooz, /wife; spouse.
épouser, eh-poo-zeh, v to marry; to take up.
vahng-tah-bl, a frightful;
épuiser, eh-pwee-zeh, v to drain; to exhaust; to use
éraflure, eh-râh-flEEr, / slight scratch.
up.
éraillé, eh-rah'e-eh,
pp &l a frayed; bloodshot;
épurer, eh-pe-reh, v to
équateur, eh-kwàh-ter,
hoarse.
m
équerre, eh-kair, / square
épouvantail, eh-poovahng-tah'e,
m
ère, air, / era; epoch.
érection, eh-reck-se-ong, / raising; erection. éreinté, e, eh-rang-teh, a
set.
équestre, eh-kess-tr, a
terrible.
m
maple.
exhausted; tired out.
equator.
V to dust.
épouvantable, * eh-poo-
eh-ke-vah-
érable, eh-râh-bl,
purify; to refine.
épousseter, eh-pooss-teh,
e,
a&Lva equivalent.
dubious.
épuisé, eh-pwee-zeh, a
époque, eh-pock, /epoch;
équivalent,
équivoque, eh-ke-vock, / ambiguity, a equivocal;
épuisement, eh-pweez-
mahng,
équité, eh-ke-teh, /equity.
lahng,
feel.
éponger, eh-pong-sheh, v
fair.
equitation, eh-ke-tah-se-
éprouver, eh-proo-veh, v
to blunt,
supplies; outfit.
équitable, * eh-ke-tâh-bl,
print
épris, e, eh-pre, pp
épointer, eh-po'ang-teh, v
équipement, eh-keepmahng, m equipment;
tired out; harassed.
éreinter, eh-rang-teh, v to
equestrian. équilibre, eh-ke-lee-br,
m
break the back of
scarecrow; (fam)
equilibrium; poise;
(horse); to exhaust; to
bogeyman.
balance.
criticize; s'-, to tire
équipage, eh-ke-pâhsh,
épouvante, eh-poovahngt, /fright; terror.
épouvanter, eh-poovahng-teh, v to frighten; to terrify.
époux, eh-poo,
m
husband; spouse;
pi
married couple.
éprendre
(s')>
seh-prahng-
equipage; equipment; carriage; crew.
m
oneself out. ergot, air-go,
m spur (of
cock, etc).
m
équipe, eh-keep, / gang; team; set; crew.
ermite, air-meet,
équipée, eh-ke-peh, / prank; lark.
errant, e, air-rahng, a
équiper, eh-ke-peh, v to
errer, air-reh, v to
equip; to
fit
1
out.
2 8
hermit.
wandering; roaming. wander; to stray; to err.
ESSOR
ERREUR escompte, ess-kongt,
erreur, air-rer, / error;
erroné,
e, *
air-ronn-eh, a
m
hope; to expect; to
escompter, ess-kong-teh, v
frolicsome; mischievous.
convoy; to
escort; to
escadre, ess-kâh-dr, / squadron.
m squadron; chef d'-,
esprit, ess-pre,
escouade, ess-koo-âhd, /
escrimer
escale, ess-kâhl, /port of
meh, V
stop over; touch
(s'), sess-kree-
ifam) to exhaust; to
to endeavor; to
smash; to ruin; to
escroc, ess-kro,
m
stairs; staircase; steps.
escalope, ess-kah-lop, / thin slice of meat (usually veal); escalope.
escamoter, ess-kâh-moteh, V to juggle; to filch.
escapade, ess-kâh-pâhd, / prank; escapade. escargot, ess-kâhr-go,
m
m
esquiver, ess-ke-veh, v to
escroquer, ess-krock-eh, v to swindle.
infinity;
m space;
vacancy.
espacer, ess-pâhss-eh, v to
escarpé, e, ess-kâhr-peh, a
espadrille, ess-pâh-dree-
/canvas shoe with
esclaffer (s*), sess-clâh-
shake with
esclandre, ess-klahng-dr,
m scandal; scene. esclavage, ess-klâh-vâhsh,
m slavery.
Spaniard;
koo d-,
espalier, ess-pah-le-eh,
try;
coup
first
m
m swarm;
host.
essayer, eh-say-yeh, v to to try on; to
attempt; skill (à,
m Spanish.
s'-, to try one's
dans,
at).
essence, eh-sahngss, / gasoline; spirits; essence. essentiel, eh-sahng-se-ell,
espèce, ess-payss, /species; kind; sort; case; pi specie.
m
main
rahngss, / hope;
expectation.
1
2 9
thing.
essentiel, le, * eh-sahngse-ell,
espérance, ess-peh-
mf
d'-,
try;
ess-pahn-yol,
espalier,
laughter.
slave; a slavish.
e,
a&Lmf Spanish;
steep; abrupt.
esclave, ess-klâhv,
espagnol,
m trial;
attempt; essay;
essaim, eh-sang,
between. ye,
away.
essai, eh-say,
attempt.
space; to leave space
rope sole.
snail.
avoid; to elude; s'-, to slip
espace, ess-pâhss,
spoil.
esquisse, ess-keess, / sketch; outline.
swindler; crook.
room;
m skiff.
esquinter, ess-kang-teh, v
try hard,
down. escalier, ess-kâh-le-eh,
m spirit;
mind;
soul; ghost;
esquif, ess-keeff,
fencing.
escalade, ess-kâh-lâhd, / scaling; climb.
m spy. m hope;
intellect; wit; feeling.
squad; gang.
escrime, ess-kreem, /
shaif d-, major.
espoir, ess-po'ahr,
expectation,
accompany.
escadron, ess-kâh-drong,
trust,
espiègle, ess-pe-ay-gl, a
espion, ess-pe-ong,
expect. escorter, ess-kor-teh, v to
stool; steps.
feh, V to
espérer, ess-peh-reh, v to
to discount; ifam) to
erroneous.
escabeau, ess-kâh-boh,
call;
m
discount; rebate.
mistake.
a essential.
essieu, eh-se-er,
m
axletree; axle, essor, eh-sor,
m flight;
ETINCELLE
ESSORER scope; play; impulse,
et,
établi, e, eh-tah-ble,
squeeze.
essouffler, eh-soo-fleh, v
m wiper.
wipe; to dry; to sustain;
m east.
étage, eh-tâhsh,
prop up.
m story;
m stay; prop. m tin;
window
trademark. estimation, ess-tee-mah-
(light, etc); s'-, to die
éteint, e, eh-tang, pp
Sua
put out; extinct; faint. étendard, eh-tahng-dàhr,
pewter. étalage, eh-tâh-lâhsh,
stamp; mark;
m summer.
éteindre, eh-tang-dr, v to
out.
étain, eh-tang,
estampille, ess-tahng-pee-
été, eh-teh,
extinguish; to turn off
floor.
étai, eh-tay,
print; engraving.
m vice.
étayer, eh-tay-yeh, v to
of shelves; shelf.
estampe, ess-tahngp, /
ye, /
m
étagère, eh-tâh-shair, /set
to go through. est, esst,
headquarters.
institution; setting up.
essuyer, eh-swee-yeh, v to
màh-
m staff;
étau, eh-toh,
establishment;
m hand towel,
statement; nation.
état-major, eh-tâh shor,
establish; to set; to
bliss-mahng,
m state;
plight; profession; trade; list;
établissement, eh-tâh-
essuie-mains, eh-swee-
mang,
&
institute; to prove.
breathless.
essuie-glace, eh-sweeglahss,
pp
établir, eh-tâh-bleer, v to
spin-dryer.
stage. état, eh-tâh,
a established.
essoreuse, eh-sor-erz, /
make
m bench.
cowshed,
wring (clothes); to
to
étape, eh-tâhp, /stopover;
eh, conj and.
étable, eh-tah-bl, /stable;
essorer, eh-sor-eh, v to
m
m standard;
flag.
étendre, eh-tahng-dr, v to
display.
étaler, eh-tâh-leh, v to
extend; to spread; to
expand;
se-ong, /estimate;
display; to spread out; to
stretch; to
valuation.
lay out; s'-, to sprawl; to
to reach; to expatiate.
estime, ess-teem, / esteem; estimer, ess-tee-meh, v to
estomac, ess-tomm-âh,
m
stomach.
down.
estragon, ess-trâh-gong,
stallion;
m
standard (of
étamine, eh-tâh-meen, / sieve; stamen.
étancher, eh-tahng-sheh, V to staunch; to
tarragon. estropier, ess-trop-e-eh, v
maim.
esturgeon, ess-tEEr-shong,
e,
eh-tahng-dE, pp
&. a extended; spread;
extensive.
extent. éternel,
le, *
eh-tair-nell,
a eternal; unending.
étemuer, eh-tair-nE-eh, v
watertight.
m
étendu,
étendue, eh-tahng-dEE, /
étanche, eh-tahngsh, a
estrade, ess-trâhd, / platform.
m sturgeon.
to fall
off;
weights etc).
estimate; to consider.
to cripple; to
show
étalon, eh-tâh-long,
regard.
s'-,
make
water-tight; to stop; to
to sneeze. ether, eh-tair,
m ether.
étinceler, eh-tangss-leh, v
to sparkle; to gleam.
quench. étang, eh-tahng,
m pond;
étincelle, eh-tang-sell, /
spark.
pool.
1
3
EVANOUIR
ETIOLER étioler (s'), seh-te-oU-eh, to
grow emaciated.
giddiness; stupefaction.
étourneau, eh-toohr-noh,
étique, eh-teeck, a lean;
m starling; scatterbrain. étrange, * eh-trahngsh, a
hectic; emaciated.
étiquette, eh-te-kett, / label; tag; etiquette;
étirer, eh-te-reh, v to
étranger, eh-trahng-sheh,
foreign countries; à
âh
stretch; to draw.
l'-,
1'-,
sheh, a strange; foreign.
cloth; material. étoile, eh'to'âhl, /star;
étranglé, eh-trahng-gleh,
pp &ia strangled; narrow; tight.
asterisk.
étole, eh-tol, /stole.
étonnant, eh-tonn-ahng, a astonishing; wonderful;
closeness.
étude, eh-tEEd, /study;
chambers; practice; fair
seh zeh-tEEd-âh, to
be educated
belong;
being; existence;
at.
étudiant, eh-tE-de-ahng,
study; to observe;
endeavor
étui, eh-twee,
s' -,
(à, to).
m case; box;
m
étuvée, eh-tE-veh, / braised; à 1' -, âhl -,
steamed.
individual.
étreindre, eh-trang-dr, v to
bind; to clasp; to grasp.
eucharistie, er-kâh-riss-
tee,/ Eucharist.
étourderie, eh-toohr-der-
fastening; grasp;
euphonie, er-fon-ee, / euphony.
/ thoughtlessness; blunder.
embrace.
euh!
er, interj
étrenne, eh-trenn, /
eux,
er,
hush up.
étreinte, eh-trangt, /
ree,
étourdi, e, eh-toohr-de,
pp &. a stunned; giddy.
to stun; to deafen; s'-,
from oneself.
étourdissant,
e,
eh-toohr-
diss-ahng, a deafening.
m
coup de
koo der
l'-,
1'-,
stirrup
m
(s'),
seh-vâh-deh,
V to escape; to get away. évaluer, eh-vâh-lE-eh, v to value; to estimate.
cup. étrille, eh-tree-ye,
évangile, eh-vahng-sheel,
/
m Gospel.
currycomb. étriqué,
well!
évacuer, eh-vàh-kE-eh, v
évader
e,
eh-tre-keh, a
étroit, e, * eh-tro'ah,
1
3
1
évanouir
(s'),
seh-vâh-
noo-eer, v to faint; to
tight; skimpy.
étourdissement, ehtoohr-diss-mahng,
1er
hum!
pron them; they.
to evacuate; to vacate.
étrier, eh-tre-yeh, stirrup; le
étourdir, eh-toohr-deer, v
to escape
New Year's
(usually pi) gifts.
heedless; scatterbrained;
m
sheath.
être, ay-tr, v to be; to exist; to
smother; to choke; to
I-,
étroitesse, eh-tro'âh-tess, /
to
V to strangle; to
surprise.
suffocate; to stiffle; to
âh
étudier, eh-tE-de-eh, v to
étrangler, eh-trahng-gleh,
astonish; to astound; to
étouffer, eh-too-feh, v to
1'-,
student.
compress.
surprising.
étonner, eh-tonn-eh, v to
à
cramped.
survey; faire ses -s à,
abroad.
étrang-er, ère, eh-trahng-
étoffe, eh-tof, /stuff;
strict;
narrowness; tightness;
strange; odd; queer.
m stranger; foreigner;
ceremony.
narrow; tight; close;
a
vanish.
EVANOUISSEMENT évanouissement, eh-vâh-
m
noo-iss-mahng, fainting;
évaporer
seh-vâh-
eh-vah-zeh, pp &. a widened. e,
évasi-f, ve,* eh-vah-zeeff,
évasion, eh-vah-se-ong, / escape; flight.
m
ahng
n'-,
on the
alert.
éveillé, e, eh-vay'e-yeh,
pp
&. a awakened; wide
awake; vigilant;
alert.
éveiller, eh-vay'e-yeh, v to
événement, eh-vennmahng, m event; occurrence; issue. éventail, eh-vahng-tah'e,
m fan.
évider, eh-ve-deh, v to
to fan; to flat; s* -,
air;
to
to go
make
flat.
éventrer, eh-vahng-treh, v
évier, eh-ve-eh,
m sink.
évincer, eh-vang-seh, v to
turn out; to oust. éviter, eh-ve-teh, v to
avoid; to dodge.
évolué, eh-vol-E-eh, a évolution, eh-voU-E-seong, /evolution.
évoquer, eh-vock-eh, v to conjure up; to call up.
contingency; possibility. éventuel, le,* eh-vahng-
a contingent;
possible; eventual.
bishop.
exaction, egg-zahck-seong, / extortion.
accuracy; punctuality. exagérer, egg-zâh-sheh-
ah-le-teh, /
m
reh, V to exaggerate; to
go too
examinateur, egg-zâh-me-
m examiner.
examiner, egg-zâh-meneh, V to examine; to inquire into.
reh, V to exasperate; to
exaucer, egg-zoh-seh,
i^
to
hear; to grant.
excédent, eck-seh-dahng,
m surplus; excess. excéder, eck-seh-deh, v to
exceed; to exasperate.
excellemment, eck-saylah-mahng, adv excellently.
excellence, eck-saylahngss, /excellence.
excellent, e, eck-saylahng, a excellent, exceller, eck-say-leh, v to
punctual.
tEEd, /exactness;
éventualité, eh-vahng-tE-
évêque, eh-vayk,
exact; accurate; true;
exactitude, egg-zahck-te-
to rip up; to
disembowel.
m
examination; scrutiny.
provoke.
exact, e,* egg-zahckt, a
éventer, eh-vahng-teh, v
excite.
examen, egg-zâh-mang,
exaspérer, egg-zâhss-peh-
evident; clear.
advanced;developed.
awaken.
tE-ell,
eh-ve-dahng, a
scoop out.
awakening; warning; en -,
évidence, eh-ve-dahngss, / evidence. e,
glorify; to praise; to
nâh-ter,
obviously.
évident,
a evasive.
éveil, eh-vay'e,
seh-vair-tE-
do one's utmost. évidemment, eh-ve-dâhmahng, adv evidently;
por-eh, V to evaporate.
évasé,
(s').
eh, v to exert oneself; to
swoon.
(s'),
évertuer
EXCESSIF
excel.
excentrique,* eck-sahngtreeck, a eccentric,
excepté, eck-sayp-teh, prep except.
excepter, eck-sayp-teh, v to except.
exception, eck-sayp-se-
far.
exalté, e, egg-zahl-teh, pp
ong, / exception,
& a exalted; elated;
excès, eck-say,
enthusiastic; fanatic.
excessi-f, ve,* eck-sayss-
exalter, egg-zahl-teh, v to
1
3 2
eeff,
m excess.
a excessive;
EXPEDITION
EXCITANT exécution, egg-zeh-kE-se-
exorbitant. excitant, e, eck-se-tahng,
a exciting; stimulating. excitation, eck-se-tâh-seong, / excitement. exciter, eck-se-teh, v to
excite; to rouse.
exclamer
(s'),
secks-klâh-
meh, V to exclaim. exclure, ecks-klEEr, v to
exclude. exclusi-f, ve,* ecks-klEzeeff,
a exclusive.
exclusivité, ecks-klE-ze-
ve-teh, / exclusiveness; sole rights.
excommunier, eckskomm-E-ne-eh, v to excommunicate. excroissance, ecks-kro'âh-
exact; to
performance; distraint.
insist
exemplaire, egg-zahngplair,
exigu,
m copy, a
m
excuser, ecks-kE-zeh, v to excuse; s'-, to apologize; to decline (offer, etc).
exécrer, ecks-eh-kreh, v to loathe.
exécutant, egg-zeh-kEtahng,
m performer.
exécuter, egg-zeh-kE-teh, i^
to execute; to perform;
to carry out; to distrain; s'-, to yield.
egg-ze-ghE, a
/ scantiness.
m exile,
exil, egg-zeel,
par -, pahr -, for
exiler, egg-ze-leh,
i^
to
exile; to banish.
instance; interj really!
exempt, e, egg-zahng, a exempt; exempted; free. exempter, egg-zahng-teh,
existence, egg-ziss-tahngss, / existence;
life;
stock in
hand, exister, egg-ziss-teh, v to
V to exempt; to
exist; to live.
dispense.
exercer, egg-zair-seh, v to
exode, egg-zod,
reh, V to exonerate.
practice; to follow (a
exorbitant,
profession).
exercice, egg-zair-seess,
m exodus.
exonérer, egg-zonn-eh-
exercise; to train; to
m
year; drill.
excuse, ecks-kEEz, / excuse; pi apology.
ë,
example; instance; copy;
exercise; practice; fiscal
outing.
to
exiguïté, egg-ze-ghE-e-teh,
exemplary.
exemple, egg-zahng-pl,
growth. ong, / excursion; tour;
demand;
upon,
scanty; small; slender.
sahngss, /excrescence;
excursion, ecks-kEEr-se-
exiger, egg-ze-sheh, v to
ong, / execution;
e,
egg-zor-be-
tahng, a exorbitant. exorciser, egg-zor-se-zeh,
V to exorcise.
exhaler, egg-zâh-leh, v to
exhale; to vent,
exhausser, egg-zohss-eh, v
expansi-f , ve, ecks-pahngseeff,
a expansive;
exuberant; effusive. expédient, ecks-peh-de-
to raise.
exhiber, egg-ze-beh, v to exhibit; to show.
exhorter, egg-zor-teh, v to exhort.
ahng,
expédier, ecks-peh-de-eh, I'
exhumer, egg-zE-meh, v to exhume; to bring to
to post; to expedite; to
dispatch; to draw up.
expéditeur, ecks-peh-deter,
light.
exigeant, e, egg-ze-
&
m resource; a
expedient; advisable.
m sender; shipper;
forwarding agent.
shahng, pp a exacting; hard to please.
expéditi-f, ve, ecks-peh-
exigence, egg-ze-shahngss,
expédition, ecks-peh-de-
/
exigency; demand.
1
3
3
dc'teeff,
a expeditious.
se-ong, / expedition;
EXTRADER
EXPERIENCE take advantage
forwarding;
expérience, ecks-peh-reahngss, /experience;
expérimenter, ecks-peh-
m exploit; exploiter;
try;
to
m
to explode; to
blow up.
surveyor, a skilled;
comptable, - kong-tâh-
m certified
exportation, ecks-por-tah-
exposant, ecks-po-zahng,
expier, ecks-pe-eh, v to
exposé, ecks-po-zeh,
atone
m exhibitor;
petitioner.
m
exposer, ecks-po-zeh, v to
expire; to breathe out;
expose; to exhibit; to
to die.
explain.
explicati-f, ve, ecks-ple-
kâh-teeff, a explanatory.
explication, ecks-ple-kahse-ong, /explanation.
expliquer, ecks-ple-keh, v to explain; to construe; to account for. exploit, ecks'plo'ah,
deed; feat; writ. exploitation, ecks-plo'ahtah-se-ong, / working; cultivation;
exploitation. exploiter, ecks-plo'ah-teh,
V to work; to cultivate; to turn to account; to
V to extenuate; to
extérieur, ecks-teh-re-er,
extérieur, e,* ecks-teh-reer,
a external; outward;
foreign.
neh, V to destroy. externe, ecks-taim,
m day
student; non-resident
exposition, ecks-po-ze-se-
medical student, a external.
ong, / exposure;
exhibition; statement.
exprès, ecks-pray, adv
on
extincteur, ecks-tangk-ter,
m fire extinguisher. extinction, ecks-tangk-se-
purpose. exprès, ecks-pray,
a&Lm
expr-ès, esse, ecks-pray, a
m
express train, a express.
expression, ecks-prayss-eong, / expression;
utterance;
extorquer, ecks-tor-keh, v to extort.
extra, ecks-trah,
a inv extra
m extra.
special; first
class.
expressiveness.
exprimer, ecks-pre-meh, v
1
off.
extirper, ecks-teer-peh, v to root out.
express; explicit.
express, ecks-press,
ong, /extinction;
suppression; paying
special delivery.
m
secks-tah-ze-
(s'),
exterminer, ecks-tair-me-
statement; account,
for.
extasier
m exterior; outside.
to export.
expertise, ecks-pair-teez, / valuation; survey.
expirer, ecks-pe-reh, v to
exquisite.
extase, ecks-tahz, /ecstasy.
exhaust.
se-ong, / export.
exporter, ecks-por-teh, v
accountant.
to expel; to turn out.
exténuer, ecks-teh-nE-eh,
outbreak.
—
to express
eh, V to be enraptured.
ong, / explosion;
expert; specialist;
s' -,
oneself.
exquis, e,* ecks-ke, a
to explore.
explosion, ecks-plo-ze-
test.
expert, ecks-pair,
express;
expulser, ecks-pEEl-seh, v
ifam) swindler.
exploser, ecks-plo-zeh, v
re-mahng-teh, v to
bl,
ter,
explorer, ecks-plor-eh, v
experiment.
experiment; to
to squeeze out; to
of.
exploiteur, ecks-plo'âh-
consignment; copy.
3 4
extrader, ecks-trâh-deh, v to extradite.
EXTRAIRE extraire, ecks-trair, v to extract. extrait, ecks-tray,
m
extract; abstract; certificate.
extraordinaire,* eckstrâh-or-de-nair, a
unusual; extraordinary.
extravagant, ecks-trâh-
vâh-gahng, a extravagant; eccentric.
extrême,* ecks-traym, a extreme; utmost,
extreme
m
limit.
extrémité, ecks-treh-meteh, /extremity; end; last
moments.
I
3
5
F
A
L
FAILLI
E
facteur, fâhck-ter,
maker
m
(of musical
instruments); mailman; agent; factor. factice, fahck-teess,
a
artificial.
factieu-x, se,* fâhck-se-er,
a factious; seditious. factionnaire, fâhck-se-
onn-air,
m sentry.
facture, fâhck-tEEr, / invoice; bill. facultati-f, ve,* fah-kEEltah-teeff,
fable, fâh-bl, /fable; story.
fabricant, fâh bre-kahng,
m manufacturer. fabrication, fâh-bre-kâhse-ong, / manufacturing;
production.
on bad terms
to manufacture; to
nonsense.
fâcher, fah-sheh, v to
a fabulous.
bundle. fagoter, fâh-got-eh, v to
face, fâhss, /face (of
something); front; aspect; side;
fâcheu-x, se,* fah-sher, a grievous; troublesome;
facile,* fah-seell, a easy;
facilité, fâh-se-le-teh,
en
-,
partiality,
/
facetiousness; jest.
facétieu-x, se,* fâh-seh-
a jocular.
faiblesse, fay-bless, /
weakness; deficiency;
pi abilities.
indulgence; fainting faiblir, fay-bleer,
to facilitate.
make; shape; manner;
pi
affectation.
façonner, fâh-sonn-eh, v to shape; to form.
1
m weak spot;
a* weak;
feeble; poor.
/
façon, fâh-song, / making;
-, opposite.
facétie, fâh-seh-see,
rig out; se
way. faible, fay-bl,
faciliter, fâh-se-le-teh, v
ahng
bundle up; to
-, to dress in a slovenly
ease; fluency; readiness;
facade.
m faggot;
fagot, fah-go,
anger; se -, to take
fluent; ready.
façade, fâhss-âhd, /front;
flat;
dull.
annoying; unfortunate.
forge.
fabuleu-x, se,* fâh-bE-ler,
fadaise, fâh-dayz, /drivel;
fade, fâhd, a insipid;
(avec, with).
offense; to get angry.
factory.
fabriquer, fâh-bre-keh, v
se-er,
(de, for); angry (contre,
offend; to grieve; to
fabrique, fah-breeck, /
make; to
fâché, fah-sheh, a sorry
with);
a optional.
faculté, fah-kEEl-teh, / faculty; power; right.
3 6
weaken; to
fit.
v to
relax.
faïence, fah-yahngss, / earthenware; crockery. failli,
fah'e-yee, pp &. a
fallen;
bankrupt.
FARDER
FAILLIR faillir,
to
fah'e-yeer,
to err;
i'
faillite, fah'e-yeet,
/ bankruptcy;
failure;
faire
-
fair -, to
go
e,
mf&La
fay-ney-ahng,
make; to
faire, fair, v to
do; to be; to form; to
arrange.
jogging, fair-der-
dsho'geng v
m
death notice; wedding
announcement.
falloir, fâh-lo'âhr,
v to be
to want; ..., ill
il
faut
me
must;
il
foh,
want.
I
que
foh ker sher faut,
je
...,
ill
mer
famé,
e,
e,
a colorless
a bad (flavor); gamy. faisceau, fayss-oh,
m
v to
doer; jobber;
-,
be-ang
pp &. a made;
famélique, fâh-meh-leeck,
familier, fâh-me-le-eh,
intimate; conversant (with, avec).
them,
you, us, etc) right.
m fact; act; deed;
doing; making; feat; -s
-
de-vair.
m
famili-er, ère,* fâh-me-le-
eh, a familiar.
teeck, a fantastic.
fantôme, fahng-tohm,
first-rate.
accustomed; dressed up; c'est bien -, say be-ang
m infantryman. fantastique,* fahng-tass-
done; full-grown;
-, serve (him, her,
odd; whimsical. fantassin, fahng-tahss-ang,
re-zeh, v to familiarize.
person.
diivers,
-,
familiariser, fâh-me-le-âh-
fiissy
m flag.
imagination; whim.
of good repute.
famous;
dirt.
fanion, fah-ne-ong,
fantasque, fahng-tâhsk, a
fâh-meh, a
fameu-x, se,* fâh-mer, a
m maker;
fange, fahngsh, / mire;
fantaisie, fahng-tay-zee, /
a starving.
pile.
faiseur, fer-zer,
brass band.
mud;
wan.
famed; bien fer-zahng-deh,
fanfare, fahng-fâhr, / flourish (of trumpets);
m boaster; blusterer.
m lantern.
adulterate.
m
pheasant.
fait, fay,
I
m
haymaker.
fanfaron, fahng-fâh-rong,
falot, e, fâh-lo,
(pers);
make
fade away.
faneur, fâh-ner,
counterfeit; to
feasible.
faisan, fer-zahng,
fait, fay,
m fanaticism. faner, fâh-neh, v to
hay; to wither; se -, to
falsifier, fâhl-se-fe-eh,
faisable, fer-zâh-bl, a
bundle;
fanatisme, fâh-nâh-tissm,
a fallacious.
falot, fâh-lo,
jog.
faire-part, fair-par,
faisandé,
m burden.
obliged; should; ought;
slothful.
du
faix, fay,
necessary; must; to be
idler; idle;
m lantern;
beacon.
ridge.
se-er,
m/ fan.
fanal, fâh-nâhl,
fallacieu-x, se,* fâhl-lâh-
faim, fang, / hunger. fainéant,
fan, fâhn,
m summit;
falaise, fâh-layz, /cliff.
bankrupt.
faire
miscellaneous news. faîte, fayt,
fail.
phantom; faon, fahng,
m
specter; ghost.
m fawn.
farce, fâhrss, / stuffing; farce; practical joke. farcir, fahr-seer, v to stuff;
to cram. fard, fàhr,
m paint;
rouge.
m
famille, fâh-mee-ye, / family; household.
fardeau, fâhr-doh,
famine, fâh-meen, / famine; starvation.
farder, fâhrdeh, v to paint;
1
3 7
burden; load. to
make
up.
FARFOUILLER farfouiller, fâhr-foo-yeh, v
to
FEINTE (field,
com,
sham; base; bad;
meal.
faux, foh, /scythe.
sickle.
farineu-x, se, fâh-re-ner, a
faucon, foh-kong,
m
faux-fuyant, foh-fweeyahng,
falcon.
floury.
farouche, fâh-roosh, a
faufiler, foh-fe-leh, v to
wild; fierce; sullen; shy.
fascicule, fâhss-se-kEEl,
m
tack; to baste; to insert;
se -, to creep in.
faune, fohn, /fauna.
booklet,
faussaire, fohss-air,
fasciner, fâhss-se-neh, v to
a favorable. favori, te, fàh-vor-e, a &.
m/ favorite. favoris, fah-vor-e, mpl
bend; to strain; to out of tune; to distort; to
a pompous;
sneak away.
ostentatious.
a
fatal;
inevitable.
fatalisme, fah-tah-lissm,
m
m spigot;
fatigant, e, fâh-te-ghahng,
fatigue, fâh-teegh, / fatigue; stress;
fécond,
faute, foht, /fault; error,
der, for
wear and
want
-
tire out; to
m clutter;
hodgepodge.
fauti-f, ve,* foh-teeff,
fauve, fohv,
m
outskirt; suburb; quarter.
fauché, foh-sheh, a broke.
féerie, feh-ree, /fairytale;
a
faucher, foh-sheh, v to to cut; to reap
enchantment, féerique, feh-reeck, a
m fawn color;
magical; enchanting. feindre, fang-dr, v to feign; to pretend.
fauvette, foh-vett, / warbler.
faux, foh, adv falsely;
federated. fée, feh, /fairy.
wild beast; a tawny, buff.
conceit.
faubourg, foh-boohr,
rocking chair;
faulty; guilty.
fatuité, fâh'tE-e-teh, /
productive; teeming,
fédéré, feh-deh-reh, a
wheelchair.
annoy.
fatras, fâh-trah,
feh-kong, a fruitful;
to fertilize.
m
armchair; orchestra seat;
tear.
fatiguer, fâh-te-gheh, v to
e,
féconder, feh-kong-deh, v
of.
fauteuil, foh-ter'e,
a
feverish.
fecund;
mistake; lack; -de,
tiring; tedious.
aid.
fébrile, feh-breell,
falsetto.
fausseté, fohss-teh, / falseness; falsehood; insincerity.
fatalism.
sideburns. favoriser, fah-vor-e-zeh, v to favor; to befriend; to
fausset, fohss-ay,
fatal, e,* fâh-tâhl,
mow;
m
forger.
pervert; to falsify; to be
de-er, a tedious.
fastueu-x, se,* fâhss-tE-
faveur, fâh-ver, / favor;
favorable,* fâh-vor-âh-bl,
fausser, fohss-eh, v to
fascinate.
fastidieu-x, se,* fâhss-te-
m evasion;
subterfuge.
interest.
part; installment;
a
imitated.
faucille, foh-see-ye, /
farine, fâh-reen, /flour;
er,
fau-x, sse,* foh, a false;
etc); to
mow down.
rummage.
feint, e, fang,
m
falsehood; imitation;
pp &La
feigned; pretended;
mock. feinte, fangt, /pretense;
forgery.
1
3 8
FELER
FETE
sham; dodge. crack
se-ong, /congratulation. félicité, feh-le-se-teh,
/
happiness.
slit;
e,
fahng-dE,
&a
f>p
to congratulate; se -, to
fenêtre, fer-nay-tr, /
fermoir, fair-mo'âhr,
window.
be pleased (de, with). félin, e, feh-lang,
a feline.
m traitor.
a felonious; traitorous.
féroce,* feh-ross, a ferocious; wild; very
m iron;
strict.
horseshoe; sword;
ferraille, fay-rah'e
pi
fer-blanc, fair-blahng,
m
ferblanterie, fair-blahngt-
fêlure, fay-lEEr, /crack;
férié, e, feh-re-eh,
/& a
bank
a jour
feminine gender. e,
feh-me-nang, a
feminine; womanly.
femme, fâhmm, /woman; wife; -de chambre, -
holiday.
m
ferme, fairm, / farm; farmhouse; farming.
m
thighbone; femur. fenaison, fer-nay-zong, /
haymaking. fendre, fahng-dr, v to cleave; to split; to crack; to break through; se -,
fertile;
fervent, e, fair-vahng, a fervent.
stiff.
m
fermenter, fair-mahng-
fémur, feh-mEEr,
a
productive; eventful.
hard, a* firm; steady;
chambermaid; -de charge, - der shahrsh,
nahsh, cleaning woman.
hinge; horseshoes. fertile, fayr-teel,
ferme, fairm, adv firmly;
ferment, fair-mahng,
ménage, - der meh-
bind
with iron; to shoe; to ferrure, fay-rEEr, / metal
der shahng-br,
housekeeper; -de
skilled.
metal.
tenant farming.
strong;
pp &. a
ferrer, fay-reh, v to
fermage, fair-mâhsh,
m
ferré, e, fay-reh,
iron-shod; versed;
-, holiday
(general);
female.
féminin, feh-me-nang, féminin,
/platemaking.
-,shoohr
femelle, fer-mell,
ferrailleur, fay-rah'e-yer,
m scrap-iron dealer.
tin plate.
félonie, feh-lonn-ee, / treason.
split.
/ scrap
iron; old iron.
fetters.
ree,
m
clasp.
crack; slot. fer, fair,
fermi-er, ere, fair-me-eh,
mf farmer.
cracked.
fente, fahngt, /split,
féliciter, feh-le-se-teh, v
éclair, fair-mer-
tEEr eh-klayr, /zipper.
"fork out".
fendu,
(glass, etc).
felicitation, feh-le-se-tâh-
félon, feh-long,
fermeture
to split; to lunge; to
fêler, fay-leh, v to
ferveur, fair-ver, / fervor,
leaven; ferment.
fesse, fayss, / buttock;
bottom,
teh, V to ferment; to
fessée, fayss-eh, /
spanking.
rise.
fermer, fair-meh, v to shut; to close; -à clef,
âh kleh, to
fesser, fayss-eh, v to
-
lock.
fermeté, fair-mer-teh, / firmness; steadfastness; strength.
spank. festin, fayss-tang,
m feast;
banquet. feston, fayss-tong,
m
festoon.
fermeture, fair-mer-tEEr, / closing; shutting.
1
3 9
fête, fayt, /feast; festivity; festival; saint's day;
FILIGRANE
FETER ficeler, fis-leh, v to tie up.
celebrate; to observe as a holiday; to
welcome.
fétide, feh-teed,
feu,
fer,
a
fetid.
m fire; fireplace;
passion; -d'artifice,
-
dâhr-te-fiss, fireworks.
feu, e, fer, a late;
ficelle, fe-sell, / string;
m
fiche, feesh, / label; slip;
index card; peg.
feuille, fer'e, / leaf; sheet;
fichu, fee-shE,
to leaf through; to run
through; to
make
puff
pastry.
m small
m serial installment;
wretched; got up; done
feutre, fer-tr,
ve,* fick-teeff, a
m felt; felt
true; exact;
février, feh-vre-eh,
fiel, fe-ell,
fiacre, fe-âh-kr,
m horse-
m gall;
fiançailles, fe-ahng-sah'e, fpl betrothal;
fiancé; fiancée.
fiancer (se), ser fe-ahng-
become
engaged. fibre, fee-br, /fiber;
fier (se), ser fe-eh, v to
fi-er,
mf
figure; to represent; se -,
fil, feel,
m thread; yam;
count on. ère,* fe-air, a proud;
haughty.
filandreu-x, se, fe-lahngdrer, a stringy; tough;
longwinded. filant, e, fe-lahng,
shooting
row; line.
v to spin; to
shadow; to run; to
fièvre, fe-ay-vr, /fever; restlessness; excitement;
avoir de la -, âh-vo'âhr
1
4
slip
away; pay out. filet, fe-lay,
filial,
m thread; net;
fillet; trickle.
e,* fe-le-ahl, a
filiale, fe-le-ahl,
dignity.
a
(stars).
file, feel, /file;
snare;
fierté, fe-air-teh, /pride;
m
filament; thread; string.
filer, fe-leh,
trust; to
engagement. fiancé, e, fe-ahng-seh,
fiente, fe-ahngt, /
droppings.
carriage.
seh, V to
/
bitterness; hatred.
February.
figurer, fe-ghE-reh, v to
current.
fidelity; loyalty.
m
figure, fe-ghEEr, /figure;
filament, fe-lah-mahng,
m believer.
fidélité, fe-deh-le-teh,
fève, fayv, / bean.
m
actor; extra.
wire; edge; grain;
fictitious.
fidèle,* fe-dell, a faithful;
hat.
walk-on
to imagine.
for.
invention; fiction.
article; installment.
figurant, fe-ghE-rahng,
figurative.
fiction, fick-se-ong, /
literary or scientific
m fig
figuré, e, fe-ghE-reh, a
fichu, e, fee-shE, a (pop)
ficti-f,
feuilleton, fer'e-yer-tong,
figuier, fe-ghe-eh,
form; face; countenance.
about).
shawl; scarf.
paper. feuilleter, fer'e-yer-teh, v
congeal; to curdle,
tree.
se -, (fam) not to care less (de,
foliage.
m fife player.
figue, feeg,/ fig.
bread.
in; to fix; to put; to give;
feuillage, fer'e-yâhsh,
have a
figer, fe-sheh, v to
long thin loaf of
trick;
-, to
temperature. fifre, fee-fr,
twine; (fam) dodge;
ficher, fee-sheh, v to drive
deceased.
drawn
der lah
feeling; constitution.
birthday; holiday. fêter, fay-teh, v to
filial.
/
subsidiary company. filigrane, fe-le-grâhn, filigree;
watermark.
m
FLECHISSEMENT
FILLE fille,
fee-ye, /girl; maid;
finesse, fe-ness, /fineness;
daughter; servant; petite
nicety; delicacy;
-, per-teet -,
acuteness.
granddaughter. filleul,
fini, fe-ne,
mf
e fee-yerl,
film, feelm,
m film; movie. m Iode;
filon, fe-long,
m
flamber, flahng-beh, v to
pp Sua
flame; to singe; to blaze.
consummate; v to finish;
an end
to.
firmament, feer-mâhmahng, m firmament.
cheat. filouter, fe-loo-teh, v to
fils, feess,
m son; petit -,
per-te -, grandson.
percolator; bout -,
boo
i^
to
/end;
close; aim;
fin, e,* fang,
a fine; thin;
refined; sly; sharp
final, e,* fe-nahl,
a
final.
financer, fe-nahngss-eh, v to lay out
money.
financier, fe-nahngss-e-eh,
m financier. financi-er, ère,* fe-
nahngss-e-eh, a financial. e,
determine; to
fe-noh, a
cunning.
weak. flatter, flah-teh, v to
unchangeableness;
flatter; to pat; to
m flask;
small bottle; perfume bottle.
flatteu-r, se,* flâh-ter,
flageolet; small
a
mf
flattering,
flatuosité, flah-tE-o-zeteh, /flatulency.
to shake; to tremble. flageolet, flah-sholl-ay,
fawn
upon. flatterer,
flageoler, flâh-shoU-eh, v
m
kidney
fléau, fleh-oh, curse;
beam;
m scourge; bar.
flèche, flaish, /arrow;
bean. flagrant, e, flah-grahng, a flagrant;
en
- deh-le,
-délit,
ahng
in the very act.
m scent; flair. flâh-mahng, m
flair, flayr,
flamant,
flaque, flâhck, /puddle. flasque, flâhssk, a flabby;
set.
stability.
finance, fe-nahngss, / finance.
flanquer, flahng-keh, v to flank; to throw; to hit.
regular.
flacon, flâh-kong,
(financier).
flâner, flah-neh, v to
lounge; to hang about.
fastening.
fixité, feek-se-teh, /
purpose.
flancher, flahng-sheh, v to flinch; to give in.
fixer, feek-seh, v to fix; to
to strain.
fin, fang,
fissure, feess-EEr, /fissure;
fixe,* feeks, a steady; firm;
filtrer, feel-treh,
m flank;
side.
fixation, feek-sah-se-ong, /
-, filter-tip.
m custard
flanc, flahng,
crack.
m filter;
filtre, feel-tr,
spark; flake.
tart; flan.
m treasury;
fisc, feessk,
flamme, flâhmm, /flame. flammèche, flâh-maish, / flan, flahng,
1RS.
cheat.
flamboyer, flahng-bo'âh-eeh, V to flare up; to glow.
finite.
fiole, fe-ol, /phial; flask.
pickpocket; crook;
finaud,
m finish.
finir, fe-neer,
to put
vein. filou, fe-loo,
filter;
finished;
m
torch; light.
fini, e, fe-ne,
godson; goddaughter.
flamingo.
flambeau, flahng-boh,
1
4
1
beam;
spire.
fléchir, fleh-sheer, v to
bend; to give way; to
bow; to
fall.
fléchissement, fleh-shiss-
FLEGME mahng,
FONDE
m bending;
-, fer -, will o' the wisp.
to rain. flou, e, floo, a hazy.
giving way.
flegme, flegm,
m
fluctuer, flEEk-tE-eh, v to
composure; impassivity. flemme, flem, / laziness. v to
flétrir, fleh-treer,
wither; to fade; to
brand; se -, to fade.
a slender;
m&ia long
glass.
m flux; flow.
blossom; prime; à -de,
flux,
âh -
fluxion, flEEk'Se-ong, / inflammation; swelling.
der,
on the
surface
fleurette, fler-rett, / small
flower; sweet nonsense. fleurir, fler-reer, v to
thrive; to
adorn with
flerv,
foi, fo'âh, /faith; trust;
m liver. m hay.
foin, fo'ang,
foire, fo'âhr, /fair.
/ time; occasion; une -,EEn -,
m river.
flexion, fleck-se-ong, /
bending. flirter, fleer-teh,
once; à la -, âh lâh -, at
v to
flirt.
m flake;
foison, fo'âh-zong, / plenty; à -, âh -,
abundantly.
flock.
floraison, flor-ay-zong, / flowering; blooming.
foisonner, fo'âh-zonn-eh,
florissant, e, flor-iss-ahng,
fol, fol,
a flourishing. flot, flo,
m wave; stream;
crowd; floating. flottant, e, flot-ahng, a floating; wavering. flotte, flot, /fleet; float;
ifam) water; rain. flotter, flot-eh, v to float;
to waft; to waver; (fam)
foncièrement, fong-se-air-
mahng, adv thoroughly; fundamentally. fonction, fongk-se-ong, / function; pi office; duties.
onn-air,
m official; civil
servant.
fonctionner, fongk-se-
onn-eh, v to work; to function.
m bottom;
fond, fong,
foundation; depth;
once; both.
flocon, flock-ong,
fundamental.
fonctionnaire, fongk-se-
belief.
fois, fo'âh,
flowers.
fleuve,
flE,
foie, fo'âh,
flower; to bloom; to
fonci-er, ère, fong-se-eh, a
landed; thorough;
fluid.
flûte, flEEt, /flute;
champagne
of.
deepen; to sink; to dash; to rush (sur, at).
thin.
loaf of bread; tall
withering; stigma. fleur, fier, / flower;
fong-seh, a dark
e,
(color).
foncer, fong-seh, v to
fluctuate. fluet, te, flE-ay,
fluide, flE-eed,
flétrissure, fleh-triss-EEr, /
foncé,
ground; substance; à
-,
âh -, thoroughly. fondamental, e,* fongdâh-mahng-tâhl, a fundamental.
V to abound.
a (see fou),
folâtre, foll-ah'tr, a playful; frolicsome. folâtrer, foU-ah-treh, v to
fondant, fong-dahng,
m
fondant candy. fondant,
e,
fong-dahng, a
melting.
play around.
fonda-teur, trice, fong-
/ madness; extravagance; mania,
fondé,
folie, foU-ee,
folio, foU-e-o,
m folio.
/ (see fou), follet, foU-ay, a merry; feu folle, fol,
1
4 2
dâh-ter, e,
mf&La
founder.
fong-deh, pp &ia
founded; justified; -de pouvoir, - der poovo'âhr, proxy.
FONDEMENT fondement, fongd-mahng,
m foundation; ground. fonder, fong-deh, v to
found; to build; to establish; se -, to
based on; to
forçat, for-sàh,
m convict.
force, forss, a plenty of. / strength; power. forcé, e, for-seh,
be
m
founder.
-,
to cast; to disappear; to
pounce.
penal servitude.
mahng, adv
&. a
fonds, fong,
m
land;
furious.
forcer, for-seh, v to force;
cash; pi securities;
-de
forer, for-eh, v to bore; to
m drill; borer.
m crime;
-baptismaux, - bâh-tiss-
moh, christening football, footbahl;
font,
m
contract; à -,
âh
by contract.
m -intérieur, -
conscience.
foreign; traveling (of fair,
etc).
forban, for-bahng,
m
forger, for-sheh, v to
hammer;
a strong;
fortress.
to
fortifiant, e, for-te-fe-
ahng, a strengthening;
up; se -, to earn.
forgeron, for-sher-rong,
m
offense (de, at).
/formality; ceremony.
4 3
strengthen; to
fortify.
fortuit, e,* for-twee,
a
accidental; fortuitous.
formalité, for-mâh-le-teh,
format, for-mah,
tonic. fortifier, for-te-fe-eh, v to
mah-le-zeh, to take
1
fort, e,* for,
loud; severe; hard,
formaliser (se), ser for-
forain, e, for-ang, a
m strongest
part; thickest; height;
forteresse, fort-rayss, /
blacksmith.
ang-teh-re-er,
adv very;
stout; clever; thick;
ironworks.
make
soccer.
up.
fort; forte.
forge, forsh, /forge;
forge; to
draw
extremely,
/bragging.
fonts, fong, mpl font;
pirate.
forfeit;
form.
fort, for,
forfanterie, for-fahngt-ree,
holster.
theater,
forfait, for-fay,
-,
formule, for-mEEl, /
formuler, for-mE-leh, v to
forêt, for ay, /forest.
for, for,
m
forester.
foret, for- ay,
casting; cast iron;
m
formula; prescription;
forestier, for-ayss-te-eh,
airss, business.
fonte, fongt, / melting;
a fearsome; (fam) tremendous. form.
commerce, - der kommfontaine, fong-tain, / fountain; spring; cistern.
formidable, for-me-dahbl,
formulaire, for-mE-lair,
compel.
drill,
property; fund; funds;
formal; express.
take form.
mf
to break open; to
fondrière, fong-dree-air, / quagmire; bog.
formel, le,* for-mell, a
form; to train; se -, to
forcibly;
for-ser-neh,
mad;
/formation; structure.
forme, form, /form;
former, for-meh, v to
necessarily. e,
formation, fo-mah-se-ong,
shape; mold; pi manners.
forcément, for-seh-
forcené,
fondre, fong-dr, v to melt;
pp&ia
forced; travaux -s, trâh-
voh
rely.
fonderie, fongd-ree, / foundry.
fondeur, fong-der,
FORTUNE
m size.
fortune, for-tEEn, / fortune; chance; luck. fortuné,
e,
for-tE-neh, a
FOURRER
FOSSE fortunate; well-off.
impetuosity;
fosse, fohss, /pit; hole;
m ditch.
fossette, fohss-ett, /
dimple.
m&ia
fossoyeur, fohss-o'âh-yer,
m graved igger. fou, folle, foo,
fol,
lunatic; fool; bishop
(chess); a * crazy;
mad;
rummage.
m
fouillis, foo'e-yee,
masculine noun
h mute, the is
fol, fol,
instead of fou).
-,
coo der
-,
first sight.
foudroyant,
foulard, foo-lahr,
m silk
handkerchief.
yeh, V to strike by
fouet, foo-ay,
m whip;
fouetter, foo-ay-teh, v to
whip; to
flog; to lash; to
whisk. fougère, foo-shair, /fern.
fougue, foogh, /fire;
yeh, V to teem; to
swarm
fourneau, foohr-noh,
fourni,
four, foohr,
furnace;
m oven; kiln;
(fig) failure.
fourbe, foohrb,
m cheat; a
tricky; deceitful.
fourbu,
e,
foohr-bE, a
foundered; tired out.
fourche, foohrsh, /fork;
off;
to dig with
foohr-ne, pp &.
fournir, foohr-neer, v to supply; to provide; to stock.
fournisseur, foohr-niss-er,
m supplier;
tradesman.
fourniture, foohr-ne-tEEr,
/ supply;
pi fittings;
fourchette, foohr-shett, / fork (utensil); wishbone. e,
foohr-shE, a
split.
1
fourrage, foo-râhsh,
m
fodder.
fourré, foo-reh,
m thicket.
fur- lined; filled (of
chocolates, etc).
fourreau, foo-roh,
pitchfork.
forked;
e,
a furnished; thick.
fourré, foo-reh, a lined;
fourcher, foohr-sheh, v to
fourchu,
m
supplies.
furbish.
branch
flogging.
/anthill.
sprain.
pitchfork.
lightning.
air,
fournée, foohr-neh, / ovenful; batch; lot.
fourbir, foohr-beer, v to
pp &ia thunderstruck. foudroyer, e, foo-dro'âh-
legs.
fourmilière, foohr-me-le-
to tread; to trample; to
fouler, foo-leh, v to press;
startling.
foudroyé, foo-dro'âh-yeh,
have pins and
stove; furnace; boiler.
fourberie, foohr-ber-ree, / cheat; trickery.
foo-dro'ah-
to
needles in one's
(de, with).
yahng, a crushing;
e,
deh -,
fourmiller, foohr-mee-
foulure, foo-lEEr, / sprain.
foudre, foo-dr, / lightning; thunderbolt; thunder;
coup de
foo-lahng, a
e,
pressing.
throng; mob.
beginning with a vowel masculine
fouine, foo-een, / marten.
foule, fool, /crowd;
foolish. (Before a
love at
eh, v to poke; to rake.
fourmi, foohr-me, / ant; avoir des -s, ah-vo'âhr
foulant,
mf
fourgonner, foohr-gonn-
excavate; to dig; to
confusion; jumble.
fossil.
m
fouiller, foo'e-yeh, v to
search; to
fossile, foss-eell,
fourgon, foohr-gong, van; wagon; hearse.
excavation; digging.
grave. fossé, fohss-eh,
or
spirit.
fouille, foo'e-ye, /
4 4
m
sheath; scabbard; cover; tight-fitting dress.
fourrer, foo-reh, v to stuff; to cram; to line with fur.
FREMIR
FOURREUR fourreur, foo-rer,
m
fourrière, foo-re-air, /
pound.
nell,
new.
fraternal.
framboise, frahng-bo'âhz, / raspberry.
yeh, V to lead astray.
franc, frahng,
home;
m
m franc,
fraternity.
frahngsh, a free; open;
center;
fraude, frohd, /fraud; deceit; smuggling.
frank; genuine.
m tailcoat. fracas, frâh-kah, m noise; frac, frâhck,
din; crash; roar; fuss.
fracasser, frâh-kâhss-eh, v
to shatter; to smash.
français, e, frahng-sseh, a
mf Frenchman; Frenchwoman; m French,
French language. to clear; to leap over; to
overstep; to overcome.
onn-eh, v to divide into
freedom; openness;
fractions.
exemption. franciser, frahng-se-zeh, v
fracturer, frâhck-tE-reh, v
franco, frahng-ko, adv free
fragile,* frâh-sheel,
frange, frahngsh, /fringe. franglais, frahng-gleh,
fragilité, frâh-she-le-teh, /
fragment; piece; scrap. frai, fray,
m spawn;
spawning. fraîcheur, fray-sher, / freshness. fraîchir, fray-sheer, v to
freshen. frais, fray,
mixture of French and
m
bonne -, âh bonn -, without
à la
mpl expenses;
/;
lâh
ceremony. frappant,
fredaine, frer-dayn, / prank; escapade.
to
hum.
frigate; frigate bird.
frein, frang,
m bit; bridle;
brake; check. freiner, freh-neh, v to
franquette, frahng-kett,
e,
brake; to put
on the
brakes. frelater frer-lâh-teh, v to
adulterate.
frah-pahng, a
frêle, frail,
a weak;
frelon, frer-long,
striking.
frapper, frâh-peh, v to strike; to
charges; efïorts.
m
English.
brittleness; frailty.
fragment, frâhg-mahng,
spawn. frayeur, fray-yer, / fright;
frégate, freh-gâht, /
of charge; paid.
a
open
up; to clear a path; to
fredonner, frer-donn-eh, v
to gallicize.
fragile; brittle; frail.
a fraudulent.
dread; terror.
fracture, frâhck-tEEr, / fracture; breaking.
to fracture; to break.
defraud; to smuggle.
frauduleu-x, se,* froh-dEler,
franchise, frahng-sheez, /
fractionner, frâhck-se-
frauder, froh-deh, v to
frayer, fray-yeh, v to
franchir, frahng-sheer, v
fraction, frâhck-se-ong, / fraction.
zeh, V to fraternize.
teh, / brotherhood;
franc, franche,* frahng,
foyer.
fraterniser, frâh-tair-ne-
fraternité, frâh-tair-ne-
fourvoyer, foohr-vo'âhfoyer, fo'âh-yeh,
a brotherly;
fraysh, a fresh; cool;
fraise, frayz, /strawberry.
fourrure, foo-rEEr, /fur.
hearth;
fraternel, le,* frâh-tair-
frais, fraîche,* fray;
furrier.
knock; to rap;
frail,
m
hornet; drone. frémir, freh-meer, v to
to ice; se -, to get
shudder; to tremble; to
flustered.
rustle; to
1
4 5
simmer.
FROMAGE
FREMISSEMENT frémissement, freh-miss-
mahng,
m shuddering;
quivering; mstling. frêne, frain,
fricasser, fre-kahss-eh, v
fritter
m ash tree.
frénésie, freh-neh-zee, /
border upon.
away.
friche, freesh, /wasteland. fricot, fre-ko,
m (pop)
fréquemment, freh-kâhmahng, adv frequently.
friction, frick-se-ong, /
fréquence, freh-kahngss, / frequency; quickness.
frictionner, frick-se-onn-
fréquent,
e,
freh-kahng, a
frequent.
m brother;
fret, fray,
m freight;
chartering.
frétiller, freh-tee-yeh,
v to
m rook.
friable, fre-ah-bl,
a
crumbly. friand, e, fre-ahng, a fond
of delicacies. friandise, fre-ahng-deez, /
delicacy; tidbit.
fricandeau, fre-kahng-
m larded veal,
fricassée, fre-kahss-eh, / fricassée.
telephone, etc). frivole, free-vol,
a
frivolous.
monk,
m frock (of
etc).
m cold;
coldness. froid, e,* fro'âh, a cold;
cool; indifferent.
fringant, e, frang-ghang, a
froideur, fro'âh-der, / coldness; coolness; indifference.
frisky; smart; lively.
a
froissement, fro'âhss-
mahng,
rumpled.
m bruising;
rumpling; offense.
friper, fre-peh, v to
froisser, fro'âhss-eh, v to
rumple; to crease. fripi-er, ère, fre-pe-eh,
m/
secondhand clothes
rumple; to offend; se
-,
to take offense (de, at).
frôlement, frohl-mahng,
dealer.
fripon, ne, fre-pong,
a rogue;
dripping; fried fish;
froid, fro'âh,
fripé, e, fre-peh, pf) &.
quiver. frer,
frime, freem, /sham.
sudden hunger.
to wriggle; to
squandered.
froc, frock,
fringale, frang-gâhl, /
charter; to freight.
fried;
for;
crackling noises (of
frigide, fre-sheed, a frigid.
frimousse, fre-mooss, / ifam) face.
fréter, freh-teh, v to
doh,
m
chilly; sensitive to cold.
fresque, fressk, /fresco.
freux,
frigidaire, fre-she-dair,
frileu-x, se,* fre-ler, a
friar.
pp &ia
done
friture, free-tEEr, /frying;
eh, V to rub.
V to chill; to refrigerate.
associate with.
frisk;
{pop)
frigorifier, fre-gor-e-fe-eh,
teh, V to frequent; to
frère, frair,
frit, e, free,
rub down.
refrigerator.
fréquenter, freh-kahng-
to shiver; to quiver; to
shudder.
to cook.
friction;
m
frissonner, friss-onn-eh, v
fricoter fre-kot-eh, v (pop)
teeck, a frantic.
frisson, friss-ong,
shiver; shudder; thrill.
stew.
frenzy.
frénétique,* freh-neh-
friser, free-zeh, v to curl;
to touch; to skim; to
to fricassee; (pop) to
m/ &
rascal;
mischievous; roguish.
light
touching. frôler, froh-leh, v to
frire, freer, v to fry.
slightly; to graze.
frise, freez, /frieze.
fromage, from-âhsh,
1
4 6
m
rubbing or
touch
m
FUSELE
FROMENT m
frusques, frEEsk,
wheat.
funeste, fE-naysst a fatal;
frustrer, frEEs-treh, v to frustrate; to defraud.
catapult.
fugiti-f, ve, fE' she-teeff,
fronder, frongd-eh, v to
disastrous.
a
fugitive; transient.
jeer at.
m forehead;
fugue, fEEgh, /fugue;
brow; impudence; front;
shun; to leak; to escape. fuite, fweet, /flight;
m
fronton, frong-tong,
spree. fuir, fweer, v to flee; to
faire-, fair-, to face.
frontière, frong-te-air, / frontier; border.
escape; evasion; leakage.
pediment.
fulgurant,
frottement, frot-mahng,
m
e, fEEl-ghE-
m
rubbing cloth; scrubbing frou-frou, froo-froo,
m
frousse, froos, / (fam) fear; avoir la -, âh-vo'âhr-lâh
be scared.
fructifier, frEEk-te-fe-eh, v
to bear fruit.
fructueu-x, se,* frEEk-tEfruitful; profitable.
frugal, e,* frE-ghal, a
m pleasant
smell of cooking; scent;
m fruit;
offspring; profit. fruiti-er, ère, frwee-te-eh,
as.
furet, fE-ray,
m ferret.
fureter, fEEr-teh, v to ferret out; to
rummage.
mania; faire-, all
fair
-
to
the rage.
a
e, fE-re-bong,
furious.
furieu-x, se,* fE-re-er, a furious;
mad; raging.
furoncle, fE-rong-kl,
fumier, fE-me-eh,
m
manure; manure heap. fumiger, fE-me-sheh, v to
m
heating engineer; (fam) lazy person; fraud.
fumivore, fE-me-vor, a fumoir, fE-mo'âhr,
m
smokehouse. funambule, fe-nahng-bEEl,
1
4
7
m
boil. furti-f, ve,* fEEr-teeff,
a
furtive; stealthy.
fusain, fE-zang,
fumigate.
fumiste, fE-meesst,
smoke-absorbing.
frugal.
merzEEr, in proportion; gradually
furie, fE-ree, /fury; rage.
fertilize.
bouquet.
rustling.
m au -et à mesure, oh - eh âh
furibond,
smoke; to steam; to fumet, fE-may,
brush.
m&ia funicular. fur, fEEr,
be
fume.
fumer, fE-meh, v to
to poUsh. frottoir, frot-o'âhr,
funiculaire, fE-ne-kE-lair,
fureur, fE-rer, /fury; rage;
rahng, a flashing.
fumée, fE-meh, /smoke;
rubbing; friction. frotter, frot-eh, v to rub;
fruit, frwee,
fpl funeral.
defaced.
gather.
a
dismal. funérailles, fE-neh-rah'e,
fruste, frEEst, a crude;
fronde, frongd, / sUng;
er,
funeral; mournful;
{fam)
fpl
clothes; effects; gear.
pucker; to frown; to
-, to
funèbre, fE-nay-br, a
bearing.
froncer, frongss-eh, v to
front, frong,
m tightrope walker.
m/fruitseller. a fruit-
cheese.
froment, from-ahng,
tree;
m spindle
charcoal pencil.
fuseau, fE-zoh,
m spindle;
taper; pi skiing pants.
fusée, fE-zeh, /fuse; rocket.
fuselage, fEEz-lahsh, fuselage; body.
fuselé, e, fEEz-leh, a
m
F
U
s
L E
I
tapering. fusible, fE-zee-bl, a fusible.
m fuse. m rifle; gun.
fusible, fE-zee-bl, fusil, fE-ze,
fusillade, fE-zee-yâhd, / rifle fire; fusillade;
shooting; execution. fusiller, fe-zee-yeh, v to
shoot.
fusion, fE-ze-ong, /fusion;
melting; amalgamation.
fusionner, fE-ze-onn-eh, v to amalgamate. fût, fE,
m cask; stock;
shaft.
futaille, fE-tah'e, / cask;
barrel.
futé, e, fE-teh, a sly;
cunning;
crafty.
futile,* fE-teel, a futile;
frivolous. futilité, fE-te-le-teh,
/
futility; frivolousness.
futur, e, fE-tEER,
m future;
future tense; (fam)
mf
intended (husband, wife); a future; the life
to
come.
fuyant,
e,
fwee-yahng, a
fleeting; fleeing;
receding.
fuyard,
e,
fwee-yahr mf
runaway; a runaway; fugitive.
1
4 8
A R
G A
I
GAMIN
T
galant, e, gâh-lahng, a
courteous; polite;
worthy. galanterie, gâh-lahngt-ree,
/ love
affair; politeness.
galbe, gâhlb,
m curve;
contour. gale, gahl, /
mange.
galère, gâh-lair, /galley; pi
penal servitude. galerie, gâhl-ree, /gallery;
spectators. galet, gâh-lay,
m pebble;
shingle. galetas, gâhl-tah,
gabarit, gâh-bâh-re,
template; gauge;
m
gagne-pain, gâhn-yer-
size.
make
mix; to
a mess of;
m slush;
mess; confusion; waste. gadget, gah-dshe-t,
m
gaffe, gâhf, /
-, to
une
put one's
{fam) faire -,
it;
gage, gahsh,
m pledge;
forfeit; pi
gheh, a gay;
lively;
wages.
gager, gâh-sheh, to bet.
gaiement, gheh-mahng,
lively; strong; free,
a
m
m gallop;
great haste; scolding.
galoper, gâh-lop-eh, v to gallop; to run on.
chap,
m gain; profit;
case; corset; girdle.
gagnant, gah-nee-ahng, a
galant, gâh-lahng,
m lover;
man; wooer.
1
galopin, gâh-lop-ang, tn
urchin; rogue.
advantage. gaine, ghain, / sheath;
ladies'
m braid;
pi stripes.
galop, gâh-lo,
cheerfulness. gaillard, e, gah'e-yahr,
galamment, gâh-lâhmahng, adv courteously.
m/ winner.
galosh; clog.
galon, gâh-long,
gaily.
gageure, gâh-sh EEr, / wager; the impossible.
winning;
m French idiom. galoche, gâh-losh, /
cheerful.
gain, ghang,
to be careful.
pawn;
scabby; mangy. gallicisme, gâhl-le-sissm,
gaieté, gheh-teh, /gaiety;
boathook;
(jam) blunder; faire
EEn
cash.
galeu-x, se, gâh-ler, a
catching.
adv
gadget; gimmick.
fair
pancake; biscuit; {slang)
livelihood.
earn; to win; to
gai, e,
trigger.
gâchis, gah-she,
foot in
m
persuade; se -, to be
to spoil.
gâchette, gah-sheh-t, /
-
pang,
gagner, gâhn-yeh, v to
gâcher, gah-sheh, v to
m attic.
galette, gâh-lett, /
4 9
gambader, gahng-bâh-deh, V to leap; to skip.
gamelle, gâh-mell, / lunch box.
gamin,
e,
gâh-mang, m/
kid; youngster.
,
GEMISSEMENT
GAMME gamme, gâhm, /gamut; scale.
ganglion, gahng-gle-ong,
m ganglion. gant, ghahng,
m glove; -de
- der
to'âhlett,
washcloth. garage, gâh-râhsh,
m
garant, e, gâh-rahng,
m/
guarantor; surety; bail. garantie, gâh-rahng-tee, / guarantee; warranty;
m gargle.
reessm,
to guarantee; to secure;
garçon, gahr-song,
m boy;
bachelor; waiter.
garçonnière, gâhr-sonn-e-
switch.
garnir, gâhr-neer, v to
gaver, gahv-eh, v to
garde, gâhrd,
m guard;
watchman; warden. garde, gâhrd, /guard; care;
keeping; watch; protection; nurse. garder, gâhr deh, v to
guard; to watch; to look
keep.
trimming;
m
down;
to garrote.
m lad.
m/ guardian;
to squander; to waste.
keeper;
gare, gâhr, / station;
terminus. inter;
look out!
pertee
—
m grass;
green.
V to warble; to chirp. geai, shay, e,
m jay.
sheh-ahng,
mf &
a giant; giantess; gigantic.
geindre, shang-dr, v to
whimper; to whine. gel, shehl,
m frost;
gelée, sher-leh, /frost;
cookie.
damage; to
jelly.
geler, sher-leh, v to freeze.
spoil
gémir, sheh-meer, v to
(person).
gauche, gohsh, / left left;
fizzy.
gazon, gah'zong,
freezing.
gâter, gah-teh, v to spoil;
a
trustee,
m gourmet. m cake;
gâteau, gah-toh, ,
m gas; gaslight,
gazeu-x, se, gah-zer, a
géant,
gastronome, gâhss-tronn-
—
m
gazouiller, gâh-zoo'e-yeh,
tourniquet.
petit
gaz, gahz,
turf;
garrotter, gâh-rott-eh, v to
omm,
cram
stuff.
street urchin,
sparkling;
ornaments; garnishing.
tie
(with food); to
gaze, gahz, /gauze.
garrison.
to
gardien, ne, gâhr-de-ang,
gare! gâhr,
garnison, gâhr-ne-zong, /
set;
torrent.
gavroche, gâh-vrosh,
adorn; to line; to decorate; to garnish.
gaspiller, gâhss-pee-yeh, v
apartment.
m stream;
gave, gâhv,
gars, gah,
/ bachelor's
gaule, gohl, / long pole;
garnement, gâhr-nermahng, m scamp; rascal.
garrot, gâh-roh,
to protect.
awkwardness. gaufre, ghoh-fr, / wafer; waffle.
garniture, gâhr-ne-tEEr, /
safeguard. garantir, gâh-rahng-teer, v
after; to
get out of the way.
furnish (de, with); to
garage.
air,
garer, gâh-reh, v to park
gargarisme, gâhr-gâh-
braid.
lad;
left-handed.
gaucherie, gohsh-ree, /
(car); to shunt; se -, to
ganse, ghahngss, /cord;
toilette,
garenne, gâh-rain, / warren.
side.
clumsy.
gauchement, gohshmahng, adv awkwardly. gauch-er, ère, goh-sheh, a
1
5
groan; to lament; to grieve.
gémissement, sheh-miss-
mahng,
m groan;
lamentation.
GILET
GEMME gemme, shaym, / gem. a sel -, sell -,
gênant,
e,
rock
shay-nahng, a
troublesome; awkward;
species; gender;
m policeman.
m son-
in-law.
gêne, shayn, /hindrance;
embarrassment; want. hinder; to
inconvenience; se -, to
m/ general;
généreu-x, se,* sheh-neh-
m broom.
spirit;
géologue, sheh-oU-ogh,
m
geologist.
m genius;
genièvre, sher-ne-ay-vr, juniper; gin.
génisse, sheh-neess, / heifer.
génitif, sheh-ne-teeff,
m
m
(birds, animals).
se,
yer, a well
she-bo'ah-
stocked with
game.
mf
manager.
gicler, she-kleh, v to spurt
out.
gerbe, shairb, /sheaf;
gercé, shair-seh, a
gifle, shee-fl,
/slap in the
face.
gigantesque, she-gahngtayssk, a gigantic.
chapped.
engineers.
m gallows. m game
giboulée, she-boo-leh, / sudden shower.
giboyeu-x,
/geometry.
bundle; bunch,
inspired; full of genius.
gibet, shee-bay,
gibier, she-be-eh,
management.
génial, e,* sheh-ne-ahl, a
gibelotte, sheeb-lot, /
rabbit stewed in wine,
m/ jailer.
gérant, e, sheh-rahng,
genesis; birth; origin.
génie, sheh-nee,
shoulder bag.
nicely.
/geography.
tree,
V to gesticulate.
gestion, shess-te-ong, /
administration.
gérance, sheh-rahngss, /
e-teh, / generosity. genèse, sher-nayz, /
gesticuler, shess-te-kE-leh,
gibecière, sheeb-se-air, /
gentiment, shahng-te-
géométrie, sheh-omm-eh-
a generous.
générosité, sheh-neh-roz-
sign.
management;
/kindness.
geôli-er, ère, shoh-le-eh,
générale, sheh-neh-ràhl, / alarm.
genêt, sher-nay,
motion;
gentilhomme, shahng-teeyomm, m nobleman; gentleman.
fee,
m gesture;
geste, shesst,
géographie, sheh-ogh-râh-
dress rehearsal.
rer,
a
nice; kind; good.
mahng, adv
put oneself out. général, e,* sheh-neh-
m
gizzard.
race; tribe.
yess,
shoot; seed.
m gerund.
gentillesse, shahng-tee-
gêner, shay-neh, v to
m germ;
germe, shairm,
gésier, sheh-ze-eh,
gent, shahng, /brood;
gentil, le, shahng-tee,
gendre, shahng-dr,
first (first
cousin).
gérondif, sheh-rong-deeff,
people; men; servants.
gum. gendarme, shahng-dâhrm,
a &.
manner,
gens, shahng, mfpl
embarrassing. gencive, shahng-seev, /
rahl,
German;
genitive case.
genou, sher-noo, m knee. genre, shahng r, m kind;
sait.
m
leg of
gerçure, shair-sEEr, / crack; chap (of hands).
gigot, she-go,
gérer, sheh-reh, v to
gigoter, she-got-eh, v to
manage; to run. germain, e, shair-mang, a
gilet, she-lay,
1
5
1
lamb, kick about.
m vest.
N G
M
E
G O
B R E
gingembre, shang-
glas, glah,
girafe, she-râhf, /giraffe. girofle, she-rofl,
m clove.
giroflée, she-rof-leh, / gilly flower; wallflower.
gisement, sheez-mahng,
m
layer; deposit; stratum,
here
lies; ci -,
se -,
m shelter;
lair;
leg of beef. givre, shee-vr,
shaven.
gogo, gogh-o, adv phr fam;
globe, glob,
m globe; ball;
window. f»p
&. a
frozen; icy; glazed. glacial, e, glâhss-e-âhl, a
glorious; vain-glorious.
glorify; se -, to glory
glacière, glâhss-e-air, /
cold room; refrigerator. glaçon, glâhss-ong,
m
glaieul, glah-yerl,
m
iris.
glaise, glayz, /clay.
m sword. gland, glahng, m acorn; glaive, glayv,
tassel.
glaner, glâh-neh, v to
glean. glapir, glâh-peer, v to
m
(fam)
guzzler.
golf, golf,
m golf;
m gulf.
gomme, gomm, /gum; rubber.
glousser, glooss-eh, v to
glouton, ne, gloo-tong,
m/
glutton; a gluttonous.
gond, gong,
m hinge.
gondole, gong-dol, / gondola. gondoler, gong-do-leh, v to warp; to buckle; se -,
glu, glE, /birdlime.
glE-ahng, a
(slang) to shake wiht laughter.
sticky; slimy.
gonfler, gong-fleh, v to
glycine, glee-seen, /
swell; to inflate.
wisteria.
down;
goinfre, gwang-fr,
golfe, golf,
gober, gob-eh, v to gulp
cube.
sarcastic
golfcourse.
(de, in).
e,
gog-nahr,
person.
pride; halo.
gluant,
icy; freezing.
e,
mf&Ld jeering;
gloire, glo'âhr, /glory;
cluck.
glacé, e, glahss-eh,
à -, âh -, in abundance.
goguenard,
orb.
to criticize.
icecream; mirror; car
gladiolus;
schooner.
lightly; se -, to
gloser, glohz-eh, v to gloss;
glace, glahss, / ice;
m
seagull.
goélette, gweh-lett, /
to slide; to glide; to
glorifier, glor-e-fe-eh, v to
m frost.
glabre, glah-br, a clean-
icicle; ice
slip;
glorieu-x, se, * glor-e-er, a
lies,
gîte, sheet,
goéland, gweh-lahng,
slippery; sliding.
v to
simpleton;
awkward.
creep.
gisant, she-zahng, a lying.
she, V
mf &ia
toll,
glissant, e, gliss-ahng, a
touch
vane; weathercock.
gît,
m knell;
glisser, gliss-eh,
girouette, she-roo-ayt, /
E
god-eesh, god-e-shong,
yelp.
m ginger.
shahng-br,
S S
to swallow; {fam)
to believe anything; to
adore (someone). gobeu-r, se, gob-er,
m/
simpleton; credulous
gorge, gorsh, / throat; breast; pass; groove.
gorgée, gor-sheh, / mouthful; gulp; sip. gorger, gor-sheh, v to gorge; to cram, gosier, goz-e-eh,
person.
godet, god -ay,
m saucer
(for painters); bowl.
godiche, godichon, ne,
1
5
2
m throat;
gullet,
gosse, goss,
youngster.
m (fam)
kid;
GRANDROUTE
GOUDRON m tar.
goudron, goo-drong,
m gulf;
gouffre, goo-fr,
nahng,
abyss.
m boor. m neck (of
goujat, goo-shâh,
goulot, goo'lo,
e, goo-lE,
mf&ia
goulûment, goo-lEEmahng, adv greedily. gourd, e, goohr, a numb. gourde, goohrd, /gourd; ifam) fool.
gourdin, goohr-dang,
m
m ruler.
(se), ser
goohr-eh,
V ifam) to be mistaken.
gourmand, e, goohrmahng, mf&ia being fond of (food); greedy.
gourmandise, goohr-
nahngt, /governess;
gouverne, goo-vaim, / conduct.
gouverneur, goo-vair-ner,
m pallet.
grâce, grahss, /grace;
mercy; thanks; charm. gracier, grâh-se-eh, v to
stiff;
m
gousse, gooss, /pod; husk; shell; clove.
goût, goo,
m taste; flavor;
to relish; to
afternoon
m grade;
rank; degree.
try.
m
gradé, grâh-deh,
m
up.
grand, e,* grahng, a great; big; tall;
grown-up;
grandeur, grahng-der, /
magnitude; dignity.
m grandeur, a grand. exaggerate.
gradin, grâh-dang,
m tier;
gradué, grâh-dE-eh,
m
graduel, le,* grâh-dE-ell, a sip.
m gram. m grown-
grow; to increase; to
noncommissioned
graduate.
tea.
goutte, goot, /drop;
grand, grahng,
grandir, grahng-deer, v to
step.
goûter, goO'teh, v to taste;
mâh'te-kâhl, a grammatical.
grandiose, grahng-de-ohz,
officer.
liking; style.
grammaire, grâh-mair, / grammar. grammatical, e,* grâh-
greatness; size;
grateful.
grade, grâhd,
starched.
grease.
much.
pardon.
courteous; pleasant;
&. a
drippings.
gramme, grâhm,
tutor.
grabat, grâh-bâh,
food; pi delicacies.
gourmet, goohr-may, epicure; gourmet.
fat;
greasy.
gouvernement, goo-vairner-mahng, m government; management.
gracieu-x, se,* grâh-se-er,
goohr-meh, pp
graisse, grayss, /grease;
graisseu-x, se, grayss-er, a
a gracious; kind;
e,
m
graisser, grayss-eh, v to
mahng-deez, / love of
gourmé,
berry; grain,
graissage, grayss-âsh,
greasing; lubrication,
gouvernante, goo-vair-
m governor;
cudgel.
gourer
helm.
guidance; rule of
glutton; greedy.
flask;
m rudder;
housekeeper.
a bottle).
goulu,
nah'e,
gouvernant, goo-vair-
graduai.
grand magasin, grahngmâh-gâh-zang, m department store. grand-mère, grahng-mair, / grandmother. grand-oncle, grahng-t'ongkl,
m grain;
gouttière, goo-te-air, / gutter; drainpipe.
grain, grang,
gouvernail, goo-vair-
graine, grayn, /seed;
corn; squall.
1
5 3
m great-uncle.
grand-père, grahng-pair,
m grandfather. grandroute, grahng-root, /
GRAND-TANTE highway; main road.
gratis, grah-tiss,
grand-tante, grahng-
/bam.
granit, grâh-neet, or grâh-
nee,
m granite. m
m
skyscraper.
graphite, grâh-feet,
m
m
grappe, grâhp, /bunch;
gratuit, e,* grâh-twee, a
grappin, grâh-pang,
m
hook; grappling iron.
m fat part; (on
(legs) calf; fat
gratuité, grâh-twee-teh, /
gras, se, grab, a fat;
plump; greasy;
rich,
grassement, grahss-
mahng, adv
plentifully,
grasseyer, grahss-ay-yeh, v to roll one's
grave,* grahv, a grave;
oo'e-yay, a
plump;
chubby. gratification, grâh-te-fe-
kâh-se-ong, /bonus. gratifier, grâh-te-fe-eh, v
to favor; to confer; to
bestow. gratin, grâh-tang, -,
oh
-,
(cooked) with
breadcrumbs.
m burnt
m
grêle, grayl, /hail; a
grêlon, gray-long,
m
grelot, grer-lo,
m small
bell.
grelotter, grer-lot-eh, v to shiver.
gravelle, grah-vell, / stones (in bladder, etc).
grenade, grer-nâhd, / grenade; pomegranate.
gravelure, grahv-lEEr, / obscenity.
grenadier, grer-nâh-de-eh,
graveur, grâh-ver,
m
pomegranate
tree.
/ pomegranate syrup; grenadine.
engraver; etcher, gravier, grâh-ve-eh,
m
grenat, grer-nâh,
m
garnet; a gamet-red.
gravel; grit.
grenier, grer-ne-eh,
m
attic; granary.
climb. gravité, grâh-ve-teh, / gravity; weight;
sedateness; seriousness. graviter, grâh-ve-teh, v to
m will;
liking;
/frog.
grenu,
e, grer-nE,
gredin, e, grer-dang, villain; scoundrel.
5 4
a grainy;
clotted (oil),
m sandstone;
stoneware. grève, grayV, /strand;
beach; strike. grever, grer-veh, v to
thankfulness.
1
grenouille, grer-noo'e-ye,
grès, gray,
gravitate.
gravure, grâh-vEEr, / engraving; print, gré, greh,
m grenadier; grenadine, grer-nâh-deen,
engrave.
gravir, grâh-veer, v to
r's.
grassouillet, te, grâhss-
greffier, gray-fe-eh,
round
graver, grah-veh, v to
meat),
office.
greffe, grayf, /graft;
hailstone.
serious; deep.
cluster.
rig.
m clerk's
slender; slim.
scraper.
gratuitousness,
graphite.
greffe, grayf,
registrar.
gratuitous; free.
graphic.
gréer, greh-eh, v to
grafting.
grattoir, grâh-to'âhr,
m
graph; diagram, a*
au
gratte-ciel, graht-se-ell,
scratch; to scrape.
granule.
graphique, grâh-feeck,
part;
gratis.
gratter, grâh-teh, v to
granule, grah-nEEl,
gras, grab,
adv
gratitude, grâh-te-tEEd, / gratitude.
tahngt, /great-aunt.
grange, grahngsh,
GREVISTE
mf
burden. gréviste, greh-veesst,
m
GROUPER
GRIBOUILLER
gros, groh,
teeth).
Striker.
gribouiller, gre-boo'e-yeh,
V to scrawl; to scribble. grief, gree-eff,
m
grincer, grang-seh,
grate; to gnash; to creak.
sher, a
complaint.
tempered.
grièvement, gree-ayvseverely;
/claw;
griffer, greeff-eh,
i'
thin man.
V to scribble. grignoter, green-yot-eh, v
grigou, gre-goo,
m miser;
m grid;
grill.
m gray.
grosseur, gross-er, /size;
a gray; dull.
tumor, grossi-er, ère,* gross-e-eh,
a coarse; rough; vulgar.
grayish.
grilling; grilled
meat.
grillage, gree-yahsh,
make
m
grilling; latticework;
to go gray.
/ iron gate;
grossir, gross-eer, v to
enlarge; to put
grogner, gronn-yeh, v to
weight.
gree-yeh, v to
grill;
ahng, a magnifying.
&
mf (finv) grumpy; grumbler.
to toast. grillon, gree-yong,
m
grimper, grang-peh, v to climb; to creep up.
m snout.
grincement, grangss-
m gnashing;
grating; grinding (of
to grumble; to mutter.
grondement, grongdmahng, m growling; snarl;
grotesque, grot-essk,
m
grotesque, a* grotesque; absurd.
groin, grwang,
grommeler, gromm-leh, v
cricket.
grimace, gree-mahss, / grimace; wry face.
on
grossissant, e, gross- iss-
grumble.
grognon, gronn-yong, a
railing.
rudeness; rude thing.
grive, greev, / thrush,
grunt; to growl; to
iron-railing; grate.
grossièreté, gross-e-airteh, /coarseness;
tipsy; to excite.
grisonner, gre-zonn-eh, v
grillade, gree-yâhd, /
grossesse, gross-ayss, /
pregnancy.
skinflint; miser,
gris, e, gre,
maquereau,
gooseberry.
m
griser, gre-zeh, v ifam) to
skinflint.
grille, gree-ye,
currant; -à
grisâtre, gre-zah-tr, a
to nibble.
groseille, groh-zay'e, /
- âh mâhck-roh,
gripe; to clutch; to
gris, gre,
large; fat; coarse;
pregnant.
grippe-sou, greep-soo,
griffonner, greeff-onn-eh,
mahng,
m
gringalet, grang-gâh-lay,
snatch up.
to
scratch.
gril, gree,
wholesale, gros, se,* groh, a big;
gripper, greep-eh, v to
clutch; signature; stamp.
griller,
grumpy; bad-
much; a en -,
gros, groh, adv
great deal;
grippe, greep, / influenza,
grievously. griffe, greeff,
m main part;
bulk,
to
grincheu-x, se,* grang-
grievance; ground for
mahng, adv
i^
rumbling.
grotte, grot, / grotto. grouiller, groo'e-yeh, v to stir;
to swarm; to
rumble.
groupe, groop,
clump;
m group;
cluster.
growl; to roar; to
groupement, groopmahng, m group.
rumble; to scold.
grouper, groo-peh, v to
gronder, grong-deh, v to
1
5 5
GYNECOLOGUE
GRUAU m wheat
flour; oatmeal;.
grumeau, grE-moh,
m clot;
m
Gruyère cheese.
se, gher,
mf
beggar; tramp.
box
m
ner
(ne...)>
...ghair,
guéret, gheh-ray,
m guide;
guider, ghe-deh, v to guide.
m fallow
guidon, ghe-dong,
m
handlebar.
land.
guéridon, gheh-re-dong,
m
guignol, gheen-yol,
guérir, gheh-reer, v to cure; to heal; to recover.
guérison, gheh-re-zong, / strife.
guerri-er, ère, ghair-e-eh,
mf warrior,
a warlike.
guerroyer, ghair-o'âh-yeh,
wage war.
guet, gay,
on the watch.
m ambush; for; to
gueule, gherl,
look
guillotine, ghee-yot-een, / guillotine.
guimauve, ghe-mohv, / marshmallow.
trap.
ghang-deh, pp
guinguette, ghang-gayt, /
open
for.
/mouth
e,
&L a hoisted; strained; stiff.
guetter, ghay-teh, v to
watch
m
comma.
guinée, ghe-neh, /guinea.
guet-apens, gay t'âh-
pahng,
guillemet, gheel-may,
guindé,
m watch; au -,
m
puppet show. inverted
cure; recovery.
guerre, ghair, /war;
guigne, gheen-yer, / black cherry; bad luck,
small pedestal table.
(of
air café;
dance
hall.
guirlande, gheer-lahngd, /
1
5 6
you
please.
gymnastique, shem-nahs/physical education;
gynécologue, shee-nehck-
guidebook; /rein.
adv hardly; not much,
teh, as
gymnastics.
office.
guide, gheed,
wasps' nest.
ah
tik,
m mistletoe. guichet, ghe-shay, m wicket; booking office;
guêpe, ghayp, / wasp. guêpier, ghay-pe-eh,
-,
guitare, ghe-tâhr, / guitar.
mf gymnast.
a
gui, ghe,
woman,
-,
gymnase, sheem-nahz, m gymnasium. gymnaste, shem-nâhs-t,
beggarly; wretched,
guenon, gher-nong, / female monkey; ugly
oh
hangover.
gueu-x,
guenille, gher-nee-ye, / rag; tattered garment.
V to
guise, gheez, / fancy; à la
la
gueuler, gher-leh, v ifam) to bawl.
lump; curd. gruyère, grE-yair,
-de bois, âh-vo'âhr lah - der bo'ah, to have a mug; avoir
grue, grE, /crane.
guère
garland; wreath,
animal); jaws; {pop)
group.
gruau, grE-oh,
o-log,
m/ gynecologist.
H A
HAMEÇON
!
§haine, ain, /hatred; hate; spite.
§haineu-x, se,* ay-ner, a hateful; spiteful. §ha'ir, âh'e-eer,
v to hate.
§haissable, âh-eess-âh-bl,
a odious; hateful.
m
§halage, ah-lâhsh,
towing. §hâlé, e, ah-leh, a
sunburnt. haleine, âh-lain, /breath;
wind. §haler, ah-leh, v to tow; to brown; to tan.
There
is
no
liaison with or
elision before
marked §ha! âh,
words
habit; use; practice.
habitué,
thus; § interj
habitude, âh-be -tEEd, /
ha! ah!
habile,* ah-beell, a clever;
âh-be-tE-eh,
e,
mf regular
customer.
habituel, le,* âh-be-tE-ell,
a customary.
qualified.
habituer, âh-be-tE-eh, v to
habillement, âh-bee-yer-
§hache, âhsh, / ax;
mahng,
m clothing;
habiller, âh-bee-yeh, v to
m coat;
dress-coat; pi clothes.
habitant, e, âh-be-tahng,
mf inhabitant;
resident;
inmate. habitation, âh-be-tâh-seong, /dwelling; house. habiter, âh-be-teh, v to inhabit; to live in; to reside.
accustom; to inure.
-,
it
ill
rains cats
il
pier day
and dogs.
§hallier, ah-le-eh,
m
hallucination, âhl-lE-se-
hatchet.
chop; to cut to pieces; to
§hachis, âh-she,
m hash;
minced meat. e,
nâh-se-ong, / hallucination. §halte, ahlt, /halt; stop;
etc).
§hachette, âh-shett, / hatchet.
§hagard,
marketplace. §hallebarde, âhl-bâhrd,
thicket.
§hacher, âh-sheh, v to
mince (meat,
dress.
habit, âh-be,
pant. §halle, âhl, /market;
pleut des -,
habileté, âh-beell-teh, / ability; cleverness.
dress; suit of clothes.
§haleter, ahl-teh, v to
haltingplace; -là!
-
lâh,
stop!
§haltère, âhl-tair, / barbell.
âh-gâhr, a
m
§hamac, âh-mâhck,
hammock.
haggard. §haie, ay, /hedge; line;
§hameau, âh-moh,
m
hamlet.
row.
§haillon, ah'e-yong,
m rag;
hameçon, àhm-song, fishhook;
tatter.
1
5
7
{fig) bait.
m
HAMPE
HELAS!
§hampe, ahngp, / staff; handle.
§hanche, ahngsh, /hip; §hangar, ahng-gâhr,
m
§harnachement, âhrnâhsh-mahng, m
shed; hangar.
m
§hanneton, âhn-tong,
§happer, âh-peh, v to snap up; to snatch; to catch.
§harangue, âh-rahng-gh, / harangue; address;
m
§hauteur, oh-ter, /height;
eminence; haughtiness.
m outcry.
harpagon, âhr-pâh-gong,
m
m stud
ifam) miser.
§harasser, âh-râhss-eh, v
§harpon, ahr-pong,
§harde, âhrd, / leash;
pi
âhr-de, a bold;
§hardiment, âhr-de-
mahng, adv
boldly.
§hardiesse, ahr-de-ess, / boldness; assurance;
impudence.
m
se,
âhm-yer,
§haricot, ah-re-ko,
m
kidney bean; -vert, -
§hâter, ah-teh, v to
expedite.
forward; early; hasty.
§hausse, ohss, / block;
vair, French bean. harmonie, âhr-monn-ee, /
stop
interj
hey! well!
say!
it! I
hebdomadaire, ehbdomm-ah-dair, a weekly; (fam) weekly paper.
héberger, eh-bair-sheh, v to lodge; to offer a
home
to.
rise.
§hausser, ohss-eh, v to
hébété,
e,
eh-beh-teh, a
dazed; vacant.
hébreu, eh-brer,
to advance; -les
to shrug one's shoulders.
m
bull (stock exchange).
§haut, oh,
m knapsack. §hé! eh,
unsafe.
§haussier, ohss-e-eh,
a surly; peevish.
m harbor.
§havresac, ah-vrer-sahck,
§hasardeu-x, se,* âh-
épaules, - leh zeh-pohl,
herring.
emaciated.
§havre, ah-vr,
risk.
arise; to lift; to increase;
§hareng, ah-rahng,
§hargneu-x,
m luck;
§hâti-f, ve,* ah-teeff, a
impudent.
m
cigar.
§hâve, ahv, a wan;
§hasard, âh-zâhr,
hasten; to urge on; to
old clothes.
m loudspeaker;
Havana
§hâte, aht, /haste; hurry.
to harass.
ler,
§havane, âh-vâhn,
m
zâhr-der, a hazardous;
to tire out.
§harceler, ahr-ser-leh, v
§haut-parleur, oh-pahr-
amplifier.
§harpe, ahrp, /harp.
chance;
farm.
m
oboe.
harpoon.
speech.
§haras, âh-rah,
e,
haughty.
harness.
§haro, ah-ro,
frequent; to haunt.
lofty; tall; erect.
§hautbois, oh-bo'ah,
harnessing; harness.
§harnais, âhr-nay,
bug.
§hanter, ahng-teh, v to
loudly.
§haut, e,* oh, a high; §hautain, e,* oh-tang, a
harmonious.
haunch.
§hardi,
harmony; harmonics. harmonieu-x, se,* âhrmonn-e-er, a
m height;
summit.
m&i
Hebrew. hectare, eck-tahr,
m
hectare.
§hein! ang,
interj
eh?
what? hélas! eh-lahss, interj
§haut, oh, adv high up;
1
5 8
unfortunately!
a
HOMOSEXUEL
HELER hermétique,* air-meh-
§héler, eh-leh, v to hail.
hermine, air-meen, /
m helicopter.
§hemie, air-nee, /hernia;
hémisphère, eh-miss-fair,
m hemisphere. shee, /hemorrhage.
heroic.
§hennir, âh-neer or eh-
m
weed.
m
m wretch; poor
stand
m
hedgehog. héritage, eh-re-tâhsh,
m
hériter, eh-re-teh, v to inherit; to get. hériti-er, ère, eh-re-te-eh,
heiress.
m winter.
winter; to go into winter
/hour; time; o'clock. er- rer,
quarters.
a
happy; lucky; successful; favorable; blessed.
m shock; blow.
er,
knock; to
jostle; to
offend.
shake; to toss; to nod.
§hochet, osh-eh,
m child's
rattle.
§holà! oU-àh,
interj
hey!
§homard, omm-ahr,
m
m
§hic, eeck,
homicide, omm-ee-seed,
m
hibernate.
m owl.
(jam) rub;
murder;
mf murderer;
a murderous.
hommage, omm-âhsh, homage; token;
difficulty.
§hideu-x, se,* e-der, a
adv yesterday.
hilarité, e-lâh-re-teh, /
1
5 9
m
pi
respects.
homme, omm,
hideous. hier, e-air,
§hocher, osh-eh, v to
lobster.
§hibou, e-boo,
inheritance; heritage.
m/ heir;
er,
hiberner, e-bair-neh, v to
(of hair).
§hérisson, eh-riss-ong,
historique,* iss-tor-eeck, a
hiverner, e-vair-neh, v to
§heurter, er-teh, v to
§hérisser, eh-riss-eh, v to
m
historian.
hiver, e-vair,
tree.
§heurt,
hérésie, eh-reh-zee, / heresy.
bristle up; se -, to
m beech
heureu-x, se,*
hérédité, eh-reh-de-teh, / heredity.
a fuss.
historical.
moment;
a hereditary.
on end
a heterogeneous;
assorted.
heure,
devil.
héréditaire, eh-reh de-
make
historien, iss-tor-e-ang,
§hêtre, ay-tr,
herbalist.
histoire, iss-to'ahr, / history; story; tale; fib;
-, to
hétéroclite, eh-teh-rockleett,
herboriste, air-bor-eest,
tair,
airss,
hesitate.
herbe, airb, /grass; herb;
m racecourse.
hirondelle, e-rong-dell, / swallow.
faire des -s, fair deh-z
/ harrow. hésiter, eh-ze-teh, v to §herse,
grass; pasture.
air,
m heron.
m hero.
§héros, eh-ro,
neer, v to neigh.
m seahorse.
§hisser, iss-eh, v to hoist.
§héron, eh-rong,
eed, fpl hemorrhoids.
§hère,
romm,
héroïque,* eh-ro-eeck, a
hémorroïdes, eh-mor-o-
ahngp,
hippodrome, ip-pod-
rupture.
héroïne, eh-ro-een, / heroine; heroin.
hémorragie, eh-mor-âh-
herbage, air-bâhsh,
horses; racing.
hippocampe, ip-pock-
ermine.
hélicoptère, eh-li-coptair,
hilarity; mirth.
hippique, ip-peeck, a of
teeck, a hermetic.
hélice, eh'leess, / propeller; screw.
m man;
(fam) husband.
homosexuel,
le,
ommo-
HONNETE secks-Eel,
HUISSIER
a&im
horloger, or-losh-eh,
m
watchmaker;
homosexual.
m
honnête, onn-ayt,
honesty; a* honest; decent; respectable.
honnêteté, onn-ayt-teh, / honesty; decency.
honneur, onn-er,
m
honor; credit; respect.
honorable,* onn-or-âh-bl,
clockmaker. horlogerie, or-losh-ree, /
watchmaking;
mouvement d*-, moovmahng d -, clockwork. §hormis, or-me, adv but; except.
horreur, or-rer, / horror; frightful thing; dread;
respectable; proper;
awe; abhorrence. horrible,* or-ree-bl, a
creditable.
honoraires, onn-or-air,
mpl
honorer, onn-or-eh, v to honorifique, onn-or-efeeck, a honorary.
§honte, ongt, / shame;
§honteu-x, se,* ong-ter, a shameful; ashamed; bashful.
past; except;
-de combat, - der kongbâh, disabled.
m hors d'œuvre; starter. horticulteur, or-te-kEEl-
m horticulturist. hospice, oss-peess, m ter,
hôpital, op-e-tâhl,
m
hospital.
§hoquet, ock-ay,
m
hiccup.
§horde, ord, /horde. horaire, or-air,
m
m
horizon. horizontal, e,* or-e-zong-
a horizontal.
horloge, or- losh, /clock.
hôtellerie, oh-tell-ree, / inn; hostelry.
hôtesse, oh-tess, /hostess; landlady; guest; -de
- der
lair, flight
attendant; stewardess.
§houblon, oo-blong,
m
hop. §houille, oo'e-ye, /coal.
§houillère, oo'e-yair, /
coalbearing.
§houle, ool, / surge; swell (of sea).
§houleu-x,
se, oo-ler,
a
swelling; rough.
§houppe, oop, / tuft; powderpuff.
§hourra! oo-rah,
inter;
hurrah!. §houspiller, oos-pee-yeh,
V to handle roughly; to abuse.
asylum; hospital for old
§housse, ooss, /slipcover.
and poor people;
§houx, oo,
hospice.
§hublot, E-bloh,
hospitali-er, ère,* oss-pe-
tah-le-eh, a hospitable.
(rail, etc).
horizon, or-e-zong,
tâhl,
beyond;
§hors-d'œuvre, or der-vr,
disgrace; scandal.
timetable
(fam) exasperating.
§hors, or, prep out;
(de, with).
m/ hotelier;
landlord.
coal-mine; colliery; a
horripilant, or-ree-peelahng, a hair-raising;
fee; fees.
honor
horrible; awfiil;
shocking.
honorary.
eh,
l'air,
a honorable;
honoraire, onn-or-air, a
mansion; townhouse. hôteli-er, ère, oh-ter-le-
hostie, OSS-tee, /victim;
host (holy bread). hostile,* oss-teel, a hostile; adverse.
hôte, oht,
m host; guest. m hotel;
hôtel, oh-tell,
1
6
m holly. m
porthole.
§huer, E-eh, v to hoot; to boo. huile, weel, /oil.
huis, wee, m: à -clos, ah
-
kloh, behind closed doors; in
camera
(jud.).
huissier, weess-e-yeh,
m
HYSTERIQUE
HUIT hydravion, e-drâh-ve-ong,
usher; bailiff.
m seaplane.
§huit, weet, a eight;
hydrogène, e-drosh-ain, hydrogen.
eighth.
§huitaine, weet-ain, / about eight; a week.
hyène, e-ain, /hyena.
§huitième, weet-e-aym,
m
&. a eighth.
humain, e,* E-mang, a human; humane. humains, E-mang, mpl mankind. humanité, E-mâh-ne-teh, /
human
nature; pi humanities.
hypertension, e-pairtahng-se-ong, /
hypertension; high
blood pressure. V to hypnotize.
hypocrisie, e-pock-re-zee,
humecter, E-meck-teh, v
/ hypocrisy. hypocrite, e-pock-reet,
humer, E-meh, v to
hypocritical.
hypothécaire, e-pot-eh-
inhale; to sip up.
humeur, E-mer, /humor; temper; mood; fancy. humide * E-meed, a humid; damp; moist.
mortgage.
mortgage.
hypothèse, e-pot-ayz, / hystérique, ees-teh-reeck,
humilier, E-me-le-eh, v to
humble. humoriste, E-mor-isst,
kair, a
hypothèque, e-pot-eck, /
hypothesis.
E-me-le-
ahng, a humiliating.
a hysterical.
m
humorist.
§huppé,
e,
E-peh, a
crested; {fam) best; well-
off §hurler, EEr-leh, v to
howl; to
m
hypocrite; a*
to moisten.
e,
m hymn;
anthem.
hypnotiser, ep-not-e-zeh,
humble,* ung-bl, a humble; lowly.
humiliant,
hygiène, e-she-ain, / hygiene.
hymne, eemn,
huître, wee-tr, /oyster.
humanity;
m
yell.
hutte, EEt, /hut; shed.
hybride, e-breed, a hybrid.
1
6
1
I
C
ILLUSTRE
1
they; is;
-y
a,
-
e ah, there
there are.
île, eel,
/ island;
isle.
illégal, e,* ill-leh-gahl,
a
illegal.
illégitime,* ill-leh-she-
teem, a illegitimate; unlawful. illettré, e, ill-lay-treh,
a
illiterate.
illicite,* ill-le-seet,
unlawful;
a
illegal.
illimité, ill-le-me-teh,
a
unlimited. illisible,* ill-le-zee-bl, ici, e-se,
pahr
adv here; par
-, this way.
idéal, e-deh-âhl,
a*
idolâtrer, e-doll-ah-treh, v
-,
illogique,* ill-losh-eeck, a
to idolize.
m ideal;
ideal.
idole, e-dol, / idol, if,
idée, e-deh, / idea; notion;
eef,
m yew.
ignare, een-yâhr, a
ignoble, een-yob-1, a
opinion. identifier, e-dahng-te-fe-
illogical.
illumination, ill-lE-me-
ignoramus, ignorant.
plan; outline; conceit;
nah-se-ong, / illumination. illuminé,
e,
ill-lE-me-neh,
m/ visionary; a
ignoble; base.
eh, V to identify.
ignominie, een-yomm-e-
illuminated;
identique,* e-dahng-
nee,/ ignominy. ignominieu-x, se,* a eenyomm-een-e-er,
enlightened.
teeck, a identical. identité, e-dahng-te-teh, /
ignominious.
identity.
idiome, e-de-omm,
m
ignorant,
mf idiot; a
idiotisme, e-de-o-tissm,
idolâtre, e-doU-ah-tr,
m
ignorer, een-yor-eh, v to
be ignorant
idiom; idiocy.
m
a idolatrous.
of;
not to
know. il, ill,
a
illusory; fallacious.
illustration, ill-lEs-trah-se-
celebrity. illustre, ill-lEEs-tr,
illustrious
secret.
idiocy.
illusion; delusion.
ong, / illustration;
unknown; hidden;
idiotie, e-de-oss-ee, /
idolater;
person; a
ignorant.
ignoré, e, een-yor-eh, a
idiotic.
illusion, ill-lE-ze-ong, /
illusoire, ill-lE-zo'âhr,
een-yor-ahng,
mf ignorant
dialect; language. idiot, e, e-de-o,
e,
a
illegible.
illustrious.
illustré, ill-lEEs-treh,
illustrated;
pron he;
1
6
it;
2
there; pi
m
man; a a
m magazine
(with pictures).
LLUSTRER
IMPAYABLE
illustrer, ill-lEs-treh, v to
îlot, ee-lo,
m small island;
immensément, im-mahng-
houses).
image, e-mahsh, / image;
nah-se-ong, / imagination; invention.
imaginer, e-mâh-she-neh,
immensité, im-mahng-seteh, / immensity.
immeuble, im-mer-bl,
conceive; to contrive;
s'
real estate; fixture;
building.
immiscer
-, to fancy.
imbécile, ang-beh-seell,
mf
a* imbecile;
eh, V to
(s'),
sim-miss-
meddle (dans,
m confusion. ang-bE, a
imbued
a undrinkable. imiter, e-me-teh, v to
imitate; to mimic.
leh, a
im-mâh-kE-
immaculate.
immanquable,* angmahng-kah-bl, a
immobiliser, im-mob-e-le-
immodéré, reh, a
le,
im-mâh-
teh-re-ell, a immaterial;
intangible.
immatriculer, im-mâh-
e,
im-mod-eh-
immoderate.
immodérément, im-modeh-reh-mahng, adv immoderately.
immodeste, im-mod-esst, a immodest. immonde, im-mongd, a immoral, e,* im-mor-ahl, a immoral. immortel, le,* im-mortell,
be-le-teh, /
impair, e, ang-pair, a odd;
uneven.
impardonnable, ang-pâhrdonn-âh-bl, a unforgivable. imparfait, ang-pâhr-fay,
m
imperfect. impartial, e,* ang-pahr-seahl, a impartial.
impasse, ang-pahss, / dead end; "no through road";
dilemma;
fix.
impassible,* ang-pahss-ee-
unclean; foul.
infallible.
immatériel,
-, real estate
zeh, V to realize.
imbuvable, ang-bE-vâh-bl,
e,
shahngs office.
(de, with).
immaculé,
e-le-eh, a of real estate;
landed; agence -ère, âh-
soak; to imbibe.
imbroglio, ang-bro'e-lee-o,
e,
motionless; unmovable.
immobili-er, ère, im-mob-
beardless.
imbiber, ang-be-beh, v to
immunité, im-mE-ne-teh, / immunity; exemption. immutabilité, im-mE-tâh-
imperfect tense; a*
with, in).
immobile, im-mob-eell, a
silly.
imberbe, ang-bairb, a
immuniser, im-mE-ne-zeh, V to immunize.
immutability.
m
building; apartment
V to imagine; to
idiot; fool;
seh-mahng, adv immensely.
picture; likeness.
imagination, e-mah-she-
immuable,* im-mE-âh-bl, a immutable.
immédiat, e,* im-meh-deâh, a immediate.
block (of
plot; beat;
imbu,
tre-kE-leh, v to register (car, etc); to enroll.
illustrate.
a immortal.
1
6 3
bl,
a impassive;
unmoved. impatiemment, ang-pâhsse-âh-mahng, a impatiently; eagerly.
impatient,
e,
ang-pahss-e-
ahng, a impatient; eager; fidgety.
impatienter, ang-pâhss-e-
ahng-teh, v to
make
impatient; to provoke; -, to fret.
impayable, ang-pay-yâhbl,
a invaluable; {fam)
very funny.
s'
IMPENETRA impénétrable,* ang-pehneh-trâh-bl, a inscrutable;
impenetrable. impératif, ang-peh-rahteeff,
m imperative
mood. râh-teeff,
a imperative.
impératrice, ang-peh-râh-
empress.
imperceptible,* ang-pairsep-tee-bl, a
imperceptible.
imperfection, ang-pairfeck-se-ong, / imperfection.
impérial, e,* ang-peh-reahl, a imperial.
impériale, ang-peh-re-âhl,
/outside top (of a bus). impérieu-x, se,* ang-pehre-er,
nahngss, / impertinence; insolence; rudeness.
impertinent,
e,
ang-pair-
mf
te-nahng,
impertinent person; a
a imperious;
impétueu-x, se,* ang-peha impetuous.
impétuosité, ang-peh-tEoz-e-teh, / impetuosity;
vehemence.
a
imperishable.
imperméable, ang-pairmeh-ah-bl, m raincoat; a* impervious; waterproof.
impersonnel, le,* angpair-sonn-ell, a
impersonal.
person; a impious;
impiété, ang-pe-eh-teh, / impiety.
impitoyable,* ang-peto'âh-yâh-bl, a pitiless.
implacable,* ang-plahkah-bl, a implacable.
impertinemment, angpair-te-nah-mahng, adv impertinently.
impertinence, ang-pair-te-
V to implant. implicite,* ang-ple-seett, a
ang-por-
e,
tahng, a important.
por-tah-ter,
mf
importer.
importer, ang-por-teh, v to import.
importer, ang-por-teh, v
3rd person, infinitive
and
participles).
ang-por-tung,
e,
mf intruder; a importunate.
importuner, ang-por-tEneh, V to importune; to pester.
imposable, ang-pohz-âhbl,
a taxable.
imposant,
e,
ang-pohz-
ahng, a imposing.
imposer, ang-pohz-eh, v to
implicit.
impliquer, ang-ple-keh, v to implicate; to involve;
impose; to tax. imposition, ang-pohz-e-seong, / imposition; tax;
to imply.
implorer, ang-plor-eh, v to
assessment.
impossible, ang-poss-ee-bl,
implore. e,
m main point.
importun,
ungodly.
impoli,*
tahngss, / importance. important, ang-por-tahng,
to matter (only used in
mf impious
implanter, ang-plahng-teh,
urgent.
impérissable,* ang-pehriss-ah-bl,
imperturbable.
impie, ang-pee,
a unpopular.
importa-teur, trice, ang-
tEEr-bah-bl, a
tE-er,
lair,
importance, ang-por-
important,
impertinent.
imperturbable,* ang-pair-
impérati'f, ve,* ang-peh-
treess, /
IMPOT
L E
ang-poU-e, a
uncivil; rude; impolite.
impolitesse, ang-poU-e-
/ impoliteness; rudeness; incivility. tayss,
impopulaire, ang-pop-E-
1
6 4
m impossibility; a impossible.
imposteur, ang-poss-ter, impostor; a deceitful.
impôt, ang-poh, taxation; duty.
m tax;
m
INALTERABLE
IMPOTENT impotent,
e,
ang-pot-ahng,
m/ disabled; a impotent.
imprégner, ang-prehn-yeh, V to impregnate.
impropriété, ang-prop-re-
impulsion, ang-pEEl-se-
e-teh, / impropriety (of
improvisa-teur, trice, ang-
nâhl-bl, a impregnable.
impression, ang-press-eprinting.
e-onn-eh, v to impress;
e,
imprévoyance, ang-preh-
&La improvised;
unprepared.
improviste (à suddenly.
m
the unexpected.
imprévu,
e,
ang-preh-vE, a
unforeseen; unexpected. imprimé, ang-pre-meh, m
printed paper; pi printed matter.
imprimer, ang-pre-meh, v to impress; to print; to
stamp.
imprimerie, ang-preemree, /printing; printingoffice.
imprimeur, ang-pre-mer,
m printer. improbable, ang-prob-ahbl,
a unlikely.
improbe, ang-prob, a dishonest.
improducti'f, ve,* ang-
1'),
âh lang-
adv unawares;
prov-isst,
improvidence.
a impulsive.
ong, / impulse; impetus.
impunément, ang-pE-nehmahng, adv with impunity.
impur,
e,
ang-prE-
dâh-mahng, adv
impureté, ang-pEEr-teh, / impurity.
imputer, ang-pE-teh, v to impute; to ascribe; to inabordable, e-nâh-bordâh-bl, a inaccessible.
inacceptable, e-nâhck-
imprudently.
imprudence, ang-prEdahngss, / imprudence. imprudent, e, ang-prEdahng, a imprudent.
impudemment,
ang-pE-
dâh-mahng, adv impudently.
sep-tâh-bl, a
unacceptable. inaccessible, e-nâhck-sessee-bl, a unapproachable. inaccoutumé, e, e-nâhkoo-tE-meh, a unaccustomed; unusual.
impudence, ang-pEdahngss, / impudence. impudent, e, ang-pE-
inachevé,
dahng, a impudent.
teeff,
impudique, ang-pE-deeck, a lewd; indecent.
impuissance, ang-pweessahngss, / impotence;
powerlessness. e,
ang-pweess-
prod-EEk-teeff, a
ahng, a impotent;
unproductive.
ineffectual.
1
ang-pEEr, a
charge.
imprudemment,
impuissant,
ang-pE-ne, a
e,
unpunished. impure; unclean.
improviser, ang-prov-e-
vo'âh-yahngss, /
imprévu, ang-preh-vE,
ang-prov-e-
zeh, V to improvise.
(feelings).
seefif,
impuni,
improviser.
zeh, pp
impressionner, ang-press-
mf&ia
prov-e-zah-ter,
improvisé,
ong, / impression;
move
impulsi-f, ve,* ang-pEEl-
language).
imprenable, ang-prer-
to
impromptu, ang-prongptE, m adv impromptu.
&
infirm;
6 5
e,
e-nâhsh-veh,
a unfinished. inacti'f, ve,*
e-nàhck-
a inactive.
inadéquat, e,* e-nâh-deh-
kwâh, a inadequate. inadmissible, e-nâhd-mese-bl,
a inadmissible.
inadvertance, e-nâhdvair-tahngss, /
inadvertence; oversight. inaltérable,* e-nâhl-teh-
I
N A M O V
rah-bl, a unalterable.
inamovible, e-nâh-tnovee-bl,
a irremovable.
inanité, e-nâh-ne-teh, / inanity; futility.
inaperçu,
e,
e-nah-pair-sE,
a unseen; unnoticed. inappliqué,
e-nah-ple-
e,
keh, a inattentive. inappréciable, e-nâh-
invaluable.
inattaquable, e-nâh-tâhkâh-bl, a unassailable. e,
incertain, e, ang-sair-tang,
a uncertain; undecided;
e-nâh-tahng-
dE, a unexpected.
inauguration, e-noh-ghErâh-se-ong, / opening;
e,
ang-
kahng-dayss'sahng, a
incandescent. incapable, ang-kâb-pâh-bl,
enclosed; included; ci-, se -, enclosed;
inclusi-f, ve,* ang-klE-
tEEd, / uncertainty;
zeeff,
a inclusive.
incognito, ang-konn-yee-
instability.
incessamment, ang-saysssâh-mahng, adv immediately.
m &. adv
incognito.
colorless.
to be
incidemment, ang-se-dâhmahng, adv incidentally. incident, ang-se-dahng,
to,
incolore, ang-koll-or, a
incomber, ang-kong-beh, v
incessant, e, ang-sayss-
m
incumbent
incombustible; fireproof.
incommode, ang-komm-
incident, e, ang-se-dahng,
od, a inconvenient;
troublesome.
a incidental. incinérer, ang-se-neh-reh,
incommoder, ang-kommodd-eh, V to
inconvenience; to
cremate. incision, ang-se-ze-ong, / incision; lancing. incitation, ang-se-tâh-se-
annoy; to disturb.
incommodité, ang-kommodd-e-teh, /
ong, / incitement;
inconvenience;
incompetent.
instigation.
discomfort.
se-teh, / incapacity;
incompetence. reh, V to imprison.
incarnat, e, ang-kâhr-nâh,
a flesh-colored;
incamé,
e,
rosy.
ang-kâhr-neh,
incendie, ang-sahng-dee,
m fire; conflagration. incendier, ang-sahng-de-
on
incite; to urge.
a
uncivil; rude.
inclinaison, ang-kle-nayzong, /tilting; incline.
inclination, ang-kle-nahse-ong, / inclination;
propensity; attachment.
a incarnate.
eh, V to set
incomparable, * ang-kong-
inciter, ang-se-teh, v to
incivil, e, ang-se-veell,
incarcérer, ang-kâhr-seh-
fire.
on).
bEs-tee-bl, a
a incapable; unfit; incapacité, ang-kâb-pâh-
(à,
incombustible, ang-kong-
incident; occurrence.
V to incinerate; to
unveiling.
incandescent,
L E
herewith.
wavering. incertitude, ang-sair-te-
ahng, a incessant.
preh-se-âh-bl, a
inattendu,
INCOMPREHENSI
L E
I
incliner, ang-kle-neh, v to incline; to bend; s'-, to
pâh-râh-bl, a matchless. incompatible, * ang-kongpah-tee-bl, a
incompatible; inconsistent.
incompétent, ang-kongpeh-tahng, a
incompetent. incompl-et, ète, * angkong-play, a incomplete.
incompréhensible, ang-
bow. inclus, e, ang-klE, a
1
6 6
kong-preh-ahng-see-bl.
INDEPENDAMMENT
INCOMPRIS incomprehensible. incompris,
ang-kong-
e,
pp &ia not understood;
incontesté,
unappreciated.
tess-teh,
inconcevable, ang-kongssvâh-bl, a inconceivable. inconciliable, ang-kong-
a
ang-kong-
e,
a undisputed.
incontinent,
ang-kong-
e,
te-nahng, a incontinent.
inconvenance, ang-kongvnahngss, / impropriety.
inconvenant,
irreconcilable.
e,
ang-
inconduite, ang-kong-
kongv-nahng, a
dweet, / misconduct. incongru, e, ang-kong-grE,
improper; unbecoming.
inconvénient, ang-kong-
m
a incongruous;
veh-ne-ahng,
improper.
inconvenience;
inconnu,
ang-konn-E,
e,
mf unknown;
stranger; a
unknown. kong-se-âh-mahng, adv unconsciously.
reckt, a incorrect.
a incredulous. incroyable,* ang-kro'âh-
se-ahngss, /
unconsciousness. inconscient,
incorrect, e,* ang-kor-
incrédule, ang-kreh-dEEl,
inconscience, ang-kong-
e,
ang-kong-
se-ahng, a unconscious.
inconséquence, ang-kongseh-kahngss, / inconsistency.
inconséquent,
e,
yâh-bl, a incredible;
unbelievable. incruster, ang-krEEs-teh, v to encrust (de, with); to
ang-
to charge; to accuse (de,
tahngss, / inconstancy;
to inculcate. inculte, ang kEElt, a
uncultivated;
fickleness. e,
ang-kongss-
tahng, a inconstant;
unsteady; variable.
uneducated; rough. incurable, ang-kE-râh-bl,
mf&ia
e,
ang-deh-
sahng, a indecent. indéchiffrable, ang-dehshe-frâh-bl, a
undecipherable;
incomprehensible. indécis, e, ang-deh-se, a
undecided; wavering. indéfendable, ang-dehfahng-dâh-bl, a indefensible. indéfini, e, ang-deh-fe-ne,
a indefinite. indéfiniment, ang-deh-fe-
ne -mahng, adv indefinitely.
indéfinissable, ang-deh-feniss-âh-bl, a indefinable.
indélébile, ang-deh- lehbeell,
a indelible.
indélicat, e,* ang-deh-le-
kâh, a indelicate;
unscrupulous. indélicatesse, ang-deh-le-
incurable.
1
indemne, ang-daymn, a unhurt.
indemniser, ang-daym-ne-
with; of).
inculquer, ang-kEEl-keh, v
inconsistent.
inconstance, ang-kongss-
indecently.
indécent,
kâh-tayss, / indelicacy.
inlay.
inculper, ang-kEEl-peh, v
kong-seh-kahng, a
inconstant,
disadvantage. incorporer, ang-kor-pohreh, V incorporate.
inconsciemment, ang-
indécemment, ang-dehsâh-mahng, adv
a
tess-tâh-bl,
unquestionable.
pre,
se-le-âh-bl,
incontestable, * ang-kong-
6 7
zeh, V to indemnify (de, for); to
compensate.
indemnité, ang-daym-neteh, / indemnity;
allowance.
indépendamment, angdeh-pahng-dâh-mahng,
INEBRANLABLE
INDEPENDANT indigent, e, ang-de-
adv independently.
indépendant,
ang-deh-
e,
pahng-dahng, a independent.
indigeste, ang-de-shaysst,
a indigestible.
unworthy; undeserving.
indescribable.
ang-deh-
to
irresolute.
m index;
indicateur, ang-de-kâh-
to
indicatif, ang-de-kâh-teeff,
m indicative mood.
indirect, e,* ang-de-reckt,
m
a indiscreet.
indifféremment, ang-defeh-râh-mahng, adv
unavailable.
indiscriminately.
antagonize.
indifférent, e, ang-de-feh-
ell,
indistinct, e,* ang-diss-
individu, ang-de-ve-dE,
immaterial.
mf
&. a native; indigenous.
indigent, ang-de-shahng,
m
a individual.
indocile, ang-doss-eell, a
6 8
industrialist.
tre-ell,
individuel, le,* ang-de-ve-
1
m
a industrial.
industrieu-x, se,* ang-
individual, person.
dE-ell,
industriel, ang-dEEs-tre-
industriel, le,* ang-dEEs-
tangkt, a indistinct.
rahng, a indifferent;
indigène, ang-de-shain,
industrie, ang-dEEs-tree, / industry; skill; trade.
indisposer, ang-diss-pozeh, V to upset; to
infer.
indulgence, ang-dEEl-
adv unduly.
indisponible, ang-diss-
indifferently;
induire, ang-dweer, v to
shahngss, / leniency.
ponn-ee-bl, a
a inexpressible.
ang-dong-
indûment, ang-dEE-mahng,
indispensable.
indicible, ang-deess-ee-bl,
e,
untamed;
induce; to lead; to
pahng-sâh-bl, a
indication; sign; clue.
teh, a
tah-bl, a indubitable.
plee-neh, a unruly.
kray,
ungovernable.
unsubdued.
indispensable,* ang-diss-
a indicative.
painless.
indubitable,* ang-dE-be-
indiscr-et, été,* ang-diss-
indicati-f, ve, ang-de-kâh-
laziness.
indompté,
indiscipliné, ang-diss-e-
indicatory.
m pauper.
i^
a indirect.
kâh-ter, a indicating;
lazy.
indolence, ang-doll-
indomptable,* ang-dong-
indicate.
indica-teur, trice, ang-de-
ang-doU-ahng,
tah-bl, a indomitable;
indiquer, ang-de-keh,
timetable.
indice, ang-deess,
indignité, ang-deen-yee-
indignity.
m indicator;
e,
a indolent; sluggish;
indolore, ang-doU-or, a
indignant.
teh, / unworthiness;
forefinger.
teeff,
make
indolent,
ahngss, / indolence;
indigner, ang-deen-yeh, v
indeterminate;
ter,
ang-deen-yeh,
e,
a indignant.
tair-me-neh, a
index, ang-dex,
indigné,
indolemment, ang-doUâh-mahng, adv indolently.
indigne,* ang-deen-yer, a
kreep-tee-bl, a
e,
disobedient.
needy.
indescriptible, ang-dess-
indéterminé,
untractable;
shahng, a indigent;
dEEs-tre-er, a
industrious; skillful.
inébranlable,* e-nehbrahng-lah-bl, a
immovable;
resolute.
INFIRMIER
INEDIT inédit, e, e-neh-dee, a
unpublished; new. ineffable,* e-neh-fâh-bl, a
unspeakable.
a
impracticable.
inexercé,
e,
e-negg-zair-
seh, a unskilled;
stinking; foul. infecter, ang-feck-teh, v to
untrained.
ineffaçable, e-neh-fâhsâh-bl, a indelible.
inefficace,* e-neh-fekâhss, a inefficient. inégal, e,* e-neh-gâhl, a
inexigible, e-negg-ze-sheebl,
a not demandable.
inexorable,* e-negg-zorâh-bl, a inexorable.
inexpérimenté,
e, e-
unequal; irregular;
necks-peh-re-mahng-
uneven.
teh,
inélégant, e, e-neh-leh-
gahng, a inelegant. inénarrable, e-neh-nahrrâh-bl, a indescribable.
inepte, * e-nehpt, a inept;
inépuisable,* e-neh-pweezâh-bl, a inexhaustible.
inerte, e-nairt, a inert;
inertie, e-nair-see, /
pre-mâh-bl, a inexpressible.
inespéré, e, e-ness-peh-
unhoped
for.
inestimable, e-ness-te-
mâh-bl, a invaluable. inévitable,* e-neh-ve-tâh-
a unavoidable.
inexact, e,* e-negg-zâckt,
a inaccurate; unpunctual. inexcusable,* e-necks-kEzâh-bl, a inexcusable.
inexécutable, e-negg-zehkE-tàh-bl, a
uncontrollable.
a infallible.
er,
a
inferior; lower.
infâme, ang-fahm,
m/
infamous person; a infamous;
vile; filthy.
infamie, ang-fâh-mee, / infamy; infamous thing. infanterie, ang-fahngt-ree,
infatigable, ang-fâh-te-
gâh-bl, a indefatigable. (s').
sang-fah-tE-
become
infatuated (de, with).
1
infidèle, ang-fe-dell,
mf
infidèle, ang-fe-dell,
a
dishonest; unbelieving.
treh, V to infiltrate.
infime, ang-feem, a lowest; ifam) tiny. infini, e, ang-fe-ne, a infinite; endless;
boundless.
infiniment, ang-fe-ne-
mahng, adv
infinitely;
extremely.
/ infantry.
e,
infester, ang-fess-teh, v to
infiltrer (s'), sang-fill-
ang-fâh-
e,
a hellish.
unfaithful; untrue;
infaisable, ang-fer-zâh-bl,
infécond,
inférieur, e,* ang-feh-re-
infidel; unbeliever.
infaillible,* ang-fah'e-ee-
eh, V to
to
infest.
inextinguishable;
infatuer
i'
infer.
unfruitful.
inextinguible, e-necks-
infamant,
/ infection. inférer, ang-feh-reh,
infertile, ang-fair-teell, a
mahng, a ignominious.
inertia.
bl,
inexprimable,* e-necks-
bl,
infect; to taint; to stink.
infection, ang-feck-se-ong,
infernal, e,* ang-fair-nahl,
untried.
a infeasible.
lifeless; passive.
reh, a
a inexperienced;
tang-gwee-bl, a
silly.
ineptie, e-nehp-see, / ineptitude; absurdity.
infertile; barren.
infect, e, ang-feckt, a
ang-feh-kong,
6 9
infirme, ang-feerm, a infirm; disabled.
infirmerie, ang-feerm-re, / infirmary; sick room. infirmi-er, ère, ang-feer-
me-eh,
m/ nurse.
N
F
L
A M M A
inflammable, ang-flahmah-bl, a inflammable.
inflammation, ang-flahmah-se-ong, / inflammation.
v to
inflict (à, on).
influent, e, ang-flE-ahng a influential.
influer, ang-flE-eh, v to
exert an influence.
information, ang-for-mahse-ong, / information; bulletin.
informe, ang-form, a shapeless.
informer, ang-for-meh, v to inform; to acquaint; s' -,
to inquire.
infortune, ang-for-tEEn, / misfortune; adversity. infortuné,
neh,
e, ang-for-tE-
m/ unfortunate
person; a unfortunate. infraction, ang-frahck-seong, / infraction; breach.
infranchissable, angfrahng-shiss-ah-bl, a
impassable; insuperable.
infructueu-x, se,* angfrEEk-tE- er, a unfruitful.
infus, e, ang-fE, a innate.
infuser, ang-fE-zeh, v to infuse; to steep.
infusion, ang-fEE-she-ong,
/herb
tea.
sang- sheh-
inhumer, e-nE-meh, v to bury; to inter.
ingénieur, ang- sheh-ne-
m engineer.
sheh-ne-er, a ingenious.
ingénu,
infliger, ang-fle-sheh,
news
(s*),
ne-eh, v to strive.
er,
a inflexible.
inquiry; pi
ingénier
ingénieu-x, se,* ang-
inflexible,* ang-fleck-seebl,
INNOMBRABLE
L E
sheh-nE,
inimitié, e-ne-me-te-eh, / enmity; antipathy.
inique,* e-neeck, a iniquitous; unfair.
mf Sua ingenuous
iniquité, e-ne-ke-teh, / iniquity; unfairness.
person; ingenuous;
initial, e, e-ne-se-ahl,
e, ang-
candid.
ingénument, ang- shehnE-mahng, adv (s'), sang-
reh, V to
sheh-
meddle (dans,
with).
mf &La
ungrateful person; ungrateful; unprofitable;
unpleasant. ingrédient, ang-greh-de-
m ingredient.
inguérissable, ang-grehriss-ah-bl, a incurable.
inhabile,* e-nâh-beell, a
inhabitable, e-nâh-be-tâh-
a uninhabitable.
inhabité, e, e-nâh-be-teh,
a uninhabited. inhaler, e-nah-leh, v to inhale.
inhérent,
/initiative. initier, e-ne-se-eh, v to
e,
e-neh-rahng,
injecter, ang- shayk-teh, v
to inject.
injure, ang- shEEr, / injury;
wrong;
insult.
injurieU'X, se,* ang- shEre-rr,
a injurious;
offensive. injurier, ang- shE-re-eh, v
injuste,* ang- shEEst, a unjust; unfair; wrong.
inné,
e,
een-neh, a innate;
inborn.
innocemment, e-noss-âhmahng, adv innocently. innocent,
e,
e-noss-ahng,
mf innocent
a inherent.
inhumain, e,* e-nE-mang, a inhuman; cruel. inhumation, e-nE-mah-seong, / interment; burial.
1
admit.
to abuse.
unskillful.
bl,
/
initial.
initiate; to instruct; to
ingrat, e, ang-grâh,
ahng,
initiale, e-ne-se-âhl,
initiative, e-ne-se-ah-teev,
ingenuously.
ingérer
a
initial.
7
person;
simpleton; innocent;
not guilty; harmless. innombrable,* e-nongbrah-bl, a innumerable.
N O C C U inoccupé,
e,
P
e-nock-E-
peh, a unoccupied. inoculer, e-nock-E-leh, v to inoculate. inoffensi-f, ve,* e-noffahng-seeff, a inoffensive.
inondation, e-nong-dâhse-ong, /flood.
inonder, e-nong-deh, v to overflow; to flood.
inopiné,
e-nop-e-neh, a
e,
unforeseen.
neh-mahng, adv unexpectedly. inouï, e, e-noo-e, a
inqui-et, ète, ang-ke-ay, a
anxious; uneasy; worried.
ang-ke-eh-
tahng, a alarming;
worrying.
make
uneasy; to
alarm; to worry.
inquiétude, ang-ke-ehtEEd, /anxiety; worry.
insalubre,* ang-sâh-lEE-br,
a unhealthy. insatiable,* ang-sâh-se-âhbl,
insoluble.
mf&La madman; madwoman; insane;
/sleeplessness.
senseless.
insensible,* ang-sahngsee-bl,
a insensitive;
put
a insatiable.
inscription, angss-krip-seong, / inscription; registration.
inscrire, angss-kreer, v to inscribe; to enter; to
insouciant,
notable.
m
pi insignia.
insignificant, e, ang-seen-
yee-fe-ahng, a
a heedless.
insoutenable, ang-sootnah-bl, a indefensible;
unbearable. inspecter, angss-peck-teh, V to inspect; to examine.
insignificant.
ang-se-nE-
e,
ang-soo-se-
insoucieu-x, se, ang-soose-er,
insigne, ang-seen-yer,
e,
ahng, a insouciant.
in.
insigne, ang-seen-yer, a
ahng, a insinuating. insinuer, ang-se-nE-eh, v
insipide, ang-se-peed, a
inspec-teur, trice, angsspeck-ter,
mf inspector;
examiner; surveyor. inspiration, angss-pe-rahse-ong, / inspiration. inspirer, angss-pe-reh, v to
insipid.
insistance, ang-sisstahngss, / insistence.
insociable, ang-soss-e-âh-
a unsociable.
insolation, ang-sol-ah-se-
ong, /sunstroke.
insolemment, ang-soll-âhmahng, adv insolently. insolence, ang-soll-ahngss,
/ insolence. insolent person;
1
7
inspire.
instable, angss-tah-bl, a
unstable. installation, angss-tah-
lah-se-ong, / installation; setting up;
plant.
instamment, angss-tâhmahng, adv earnestly; urgently.
insolent, e, ang-soU-ahng,
mf&ia
a unfathomable.
insouciance, ang-soo-seahngss, / insouciance.
imperceptible.
insert; to
insondable, ang-song-dâhbl,
unconscious; callous;
bl,
insolvable, ang-soU-vâhbl, a insolvent. insomnie, ang-somm-nee,
to insinuate; to hint.
inquiéter, ang-ke-eh-teh,
V to
insoluble, ang-soU-EE-bl, a
insect.
insinuant, e,
m
insensé, e, ang-sahng-seh,
badge;
of;
unprecedented.
inquiétant,
insolent; impertinent.
register.
insecte, ang-say-kt,
insérer, ang-seh-reh, v to
inopinément, e-nop-e-
unheard
INSTANCE
E
1
instance, angss-tahngss, / entreaty; degree of
INTENTIONNE
INSTANT mahng-teesst,
jurisdiction; suit.
instant, angss-tahng, instant; à
1'
-,
âh
immediately; a
l
m -,
moment
/ integrity; honesty. intellectual, le,* ang-tell-
insu (à r
-
de),
sE-der, prep
âh
lang-
unknown
to.
insuffisamment, ang-sE-fe-
ago. instinct, angss-tang,
m
instincti'f, ve,* angss-
insulaire, ang-sE-lair,
instinctive. instituer, angss-te-tE-eh, v
to institute; to establish;
institut, angss-te-tE,
mf
&. a islander; insular. insulte, ang-sEElt, / insult;
m
institute; institution;
insulter, ang-sEEl-teh, v to insult; to abuse.
insupportable,* ang-sE-
school. institu-teur, trice, angsste-tE-ter,
m/ elementary
schoolteacher; / governess. institution, angss-te-tE-se-
ong, / institution;
se-ong, / instruction; judicial investigation.
instruire, angss-trweer, v to instruct; to investigate; to teach. instruit, e, angss-trwee, pp
& a instructed; learned. instrument, angss-trE-
m instrument;
tool.
instrumenter, angss-trE-
mahng-teh, v to draw deeds, writs, etc.
instrumentiste, angss-trE-
intelligence, ang-tell-le-
shahngss, / intelligence;
knowledge;
skill;
harmony. intelligent, e, ang-tell-le
clever.
intempérie, ang-tahngpeh-ree, / inclemency. intempesti-f, ve,* ang-
por-tah-bl, a
unbearable; badly
tahng-pess-teeff, a
behaved.
untimely.
insurgé, e, ang-sEEr-sheh,
mf&ia insurger
m steward;
dahng,
(s'), sang-sEEr-
comptroller. intense, ang-tahngss, a intense.
rebel.
insurmontable, ang-sEErmong-tah-bl, a
insurmountable. insurrection, ang-sEErrayk-se-ong, / uprising; insurrection; revolt. intact, e, ang-tahckt, a intact;
intendant, ang-tahng-
insurgent.
sheh, V to revolt; to
school.
instruction, angss-trEEk-
intelligemment, ang-tell-
shahng, a intelligent;
abuse.
to appoint.
a
intellectual.
intelligently.
insuffisant, e, ang-sE-fe-
zahng, a insufficient.
tangk-teeff, a
leck-tE-ell,
le-shah-mahng, adv
zah-mahng, adv insufficiently.
instinct.
mahng,
m
instrumentalist.
whole;
undamaged.
intensi-f, ve, ang-tahngseeff,
a intensive.
(s')intensifier, sang-tahng-
se-fe-eh, v escalate.
intenter, ang-tahng-teh, v to institute
(proceedings); to sue. intention, ang-tahng-seong, / intention;
intarissable,* ang-tâh-riss-
purpose.
âh-bl, a inexhaustible.
intentionné,
e,
ang-tahng-
se-onn-eh,
a;
bien or
intègre,* ang-tay-gr, a upright; just; honest. intégrité, ang-tah-gze-tay.
1
7
2
mal
-, be-ang,
mahl
well-, ill-disposed.
-,
INTOLERANT
INTERCALER intercaler, ang-tair-kâhleh, V to insert; to
m interlude.
interdire, ang-tair-deer, v
to prohibit; to suspend;
bewilder.
m
interdit, ang-tair-de,
e,
ang-teh-
intéressé, e, ang-teh-rayss-
&. a interested;
eh, V to interest; to
mf &La
boarder; intern;
intérêt, ang-teh-ray,
m
interior; inner.
intérimaire, ang-teh-re-
mair, a temporary. interjeter, ang-tair-sher-
an
appeal.
interpreter.
mf
tair-rogh-ah-ter,
mf&La
examiner; inquiring. interrogation, ang-tair-
rogh-ah-se-ong, / interrogation; question.
rogh-âh-to'âhr,
m
examination; cross-
1
7 3
se-ong, /notification.
m/&.û
intimate friend; intimate; close; cozy.
intimer, ang-te-meh, v to notify.
interroga-teur, trice, ang-
interrogatoire, ang-tair-
interlocu-teur, trice, angtair-lock-E-ter,
interprète, ang-tair-prayt,
m
home.
m
intimation, ang-te-màh-
intime,* ang-teem,
eh, V to interpose.
m
intérieur, e,* ang-teh-re-
teh, V to lodge
upon.
interposer, ang-tair-poz-
concern. intérieur, ang-teh-re-er,
intestin, ang-tayss-tang, intestine; bowel.
put a question
to; to call
interest; profit; share;
vahng-se-ong, / intervention.
teer, v to invert.
to intern.
leh, V to
interfere; to occur.
intervertir, ang-tair-vair-
interpeller, ang-tair-pel-
concern.
a
interne, ang-tairn,
intervenir, ang-tair-ver-
intervention, ang-tair-
interner, ang-tair-neh, v
intéresser, ang-teh-rayss-
m switch.
neer, v to intervene; to
international, e, ang-tair-
internal.
selfish.
rEEp-ter,
m interval. m
international.
rayss-ahng, a interesting.
to break
intervalle, ang-tair-vâhl,
nâh-se-on-âhl, a
speechless.
s' -,
interrupteur, ang-tair-
intermediate.
boarding school.
interdict; ban.
inside;
to stop;
intermittence, ang-tair-
internat, ang-tair-nâh,
interdit, e, ang-tair-de, a
rong-pr, v to interrupt;
off.
mit-tahngss, / intermission.
to forbid; {fam) to
f)f)
m&ia
medium; middleman;
teh, V to intercept.
intéressant,
meh-de-air,
examine. interrompre, ang-tair-
intermédiaire, ang-tair-
(auprès de, with). intercepter, ang-tair-sep-
interroger, ang-tair-rosheh, V to question; to
intermède, ang-tair-mayd,
deh, V to intercede
er,
interloquer, ang-tair-lockeh, V to disconcert.
in.
intercéder, ang-tair-seh-
eh,
exammation.
interlocutor.
wedge
intimider, ang-te-me-deh,
V to intimidate. intimité, ang-te-me-teh, / intimacy. intitulé, e, ang-te-tE-leh,
pp Sua entitled. intolérable,* ang-toll-ehrah-bl, a insufferable.
intolérant, e, ang-toU-eh-
INTOXIQUER rahng, a intolerant.
IRREDUCTIBLE useless; unnecessary.
intoxiquer, ang-tox-ick-
inutilité, e-nE-te-le-teh,
eh, V to poison (food,
uselessness; pi useless
etc).
things.
intraduisible, ang-trâh-
invalide, ang-vâh-leed, a
& mf invalid;
untranslatable.
pensioner.
bl,
a intractable.
ah-bl, a invariable.
intrépide,* ang-treh-peed, fearless.
mf&La
schemer;
intriguing.
intriguer, ang-tre-gheh, v to perplex; to plot; to
intrinsèque,* ang-trangsayk, a intrinsic.
mf
V to introduce;
s' -,
to
introuvable, ang-troovahl-bl, a not to be
found. intrus, e, ang-trE,
invendu,
e,
ang-vahng-dE,
a unsold. tair,
m stocktaking;
mf
intuiti-f, ve,* ang-tE-e-
a intuitive.
inusable, e-nE-zàh-bl, a everlasting.
inutile,* e-nE-teel, a
involontaire,* ang-voUong-tair, a involuntary.
invoquer, ang-vock-eh, v to invoke.
invraisemblable,* ang-
vahng-ter,
mf inventor;
a inventive.
inventorier, ang-vahng-
inventory
vrayss-ahng-blahngss, / unlikelihood.
invulnérable,* ang-vEElinvulnerable. iode, e-od,
discoverer; a inventive.
teeff,
invraisemblance, ang-
neh-rah-bl, a
inventer, ang-vahng-teh, v
tor-e-eh, v to
intruder.
invite; to urge; to
request.
vrayss-ahng-blah-bl, a
inventi-f, ve, ang-vahng-
get into.
inviter, ang-ve-teh, v to
unlikely; unbelievable.
inven-teur, trice, ang-
introduire, ang-trod-weer,
mf
dah-bl, a unsalable.
to invent.
introducer.
a invisible; unseen. invité, e, ang-ve-teh,
invendable, ang-vahng-
inventory.
introduc-teur, trice, ang-
teeff,
invectiver, ang-vayk-te-
inventaire, ang-vahng-
intrigue.
trod'EEk-ter,
/invasion; irruption. veh, V to inveigh.
intrigant, e, ang-tre-
gahng,
invalider, ang-vâh-le-deh,
invasion, ang-vah-se-ong,
intransigent.
reh, a inveterate.
guest.
invariable,* ang-vah-re-
trahng-ze-shahng, a
a undaunted;
infirm;
V to invalidate.
intransigeant, e, ang-
invétéré, e, ang-veh-teh-
invisible,* ang-vee-zee-bl,
dwe-zee-bl, a
intraitable, ang-tray-tâh-
to invest.
/
make an
m iodine,
irascible, e-rahss-ee-bl,
a
irritable. irisé, e, e-re-zeh,
a
iridescent.
irlandais, e, eer-lahng-
deh, a
Irish;
mf
Irishman; Irishwoman; Irish.
of.
inverse,* ang-vairss, a
ironie, e-ronn-ee, / irony.
inverse; inverted.
ironique,* e-ronn-eeck, a
investigation, ang-vayss-
te-gah-se-ong, / investigation; inquiry. investir, ang-vayss-teer, v
1
7
4
ironical.
irréalisable, eer-reh-àh-le-
zâh-bl, a unrealizable.
irréductible, eer-reh-
IVROGNE
IRREFLECHI m isthmus.
dEEk-tee-bl, a
isthme, issm,
irreducible.
itinéraire, e-te-neh-rair,
irréfléchi, e, eer-reh-fleh-
she, a thoughtless.
irréflexion, eer-reh-fleck-
m itinerary; route; guidebook. ivoire, e-vo'âhr,
thoughtlessness.
ivre, e-vr,
irréguli-er, ère,* eer-reh-
ghE-le-eh, a irregular. irrémissible,* eer-rehmiss-ce-bl, a
a drunk;
intoxicated. ivresse, e-vress, /
drunkenness; rapture. drunkard.
irrésolu, e,* eer-reh-zoU-
a
irresolute.
irrespectueu-x, se,* eerress-peck-tE- er, a disrespectful.
irresponsable,* eer-resspong-sâh'bl, a irresponsible
irrévocable,* eer-eh-
vock-âh-bl, a irrevocable. irrigateur, eer-re-gâh-ter,
m hose
(garden).
irriguer, eer-re-gheh, v to irrigate. irriter, eer-re-teh, irritate; to
v to
provoke.
isolé, e, e-zoU-eh,
a
isolated; lonely;
detached. isolement, e-zoll-mahng,
m
ivory;
ivrogne, e-vronn-yer,
unpardonable.
E,
m
whiteness.
se-ong, /
loneliness; seclusion.
issu, e, iss-E, a
bom;
sprung from. issue, iss-E, / issue; outlet;
end.
1
7 5
m
JABOT
JETON jardini-er, ère, shâhr-de-
ne-eh,
mf gardener.
m
jargon, shâhr-gong, gibberish; jargon. jarre, shâhr, /jar. jarret, shâh-ray,
m
hamstring; hock;
knuckle (veal). jarretelle, shàhr-tell,
/
garter.
jaser, shah-zeh, v to
chatter; to gossip.
jasmin, shâhss-mang,
m
jasmine. jatte, shâht,
/bowl.
jauge, shohsh, /gauge;
tonnage. jaunâtre, shoh-nah-tr, a yellowish. jabot, shâh-bo,
m
frill;
jamais, shah-may, adv
crop (of a bird). jacasser, shâh-kâhss-eh, v to chatter; to yak.
jacinthe, shâh-sangt, / hyacinth.
adv
jadis, shâh-deess,
formerly; of old. jaillir,
shah'e-eer, v to
spout; to gush out; to
jaunir, shoh-neer, v to
make
ever; never.
jambe, shahngb, / leg; shank.
jambon, shahng-bong, ham.
m
m stake;
pole; landmark.
jalouser, shâh-loo-zeh, v to envy.
jalousie, shah-loo-zee, / jealousy; Venetian blind.
jaloU'X, se, * shah-loo, a
jaunisse, shoh-neess, / jaundice. javelot, shâhv-lo,
jante, shahngt, / rim.
Janvier, shahng-ve-eh,
yellow; to turn
yellow.
m
je
(j'
before a vowel),
sher, pron
January.
m/ Japanese man, woman; Japanese.
a Japanese;
japper, shâh-peh, v to
m
javelin.
japonais, e, shah-po-neh,
spring forth. jalon, shah-long,
jaune, shohn, a yellow.
jealous.
1.
jésuite, sheh-zweet,
m
Jesuit.
m Jesus, m throw; jet; ray.
Jésus, sheh-zE, jet, shay,
jetée, sher-teh, /pier;
yelp.
jaquette, shâh-kayt, /
jetty.
jeter, sher-teh, v to
jacket.
jardin, shâhr-dang,
m
jeton, sher-tong,
garden.
1
7 6
throw;
to fling.
m chip;
J
E
JUSQUE
U jongler, shong-gleh, v to
token.
m play; sport;
jeu, sher,
gambling;
joue, shoo, /cheek.
set; acting;
jeudi, sher-de,
m
to gamble; to stake; to
(à),
m toy.
âh-shung, adv
jouet, shoo-ay,
on an empty
joueu-r, se, shoo-er,
fasting;
jeûne, shem,
m fast;
mf
m yoke.
joug, shoogh,
jeune, shem, a young;
enjoy; to possess; to use.
jeiiner, sher-neh, v to fast.
ahngss, /enjoyment;
jeunesse, sher-ness, / youth; young people.
possession; use; joy.
joaillerie, sho'ah'e-ree,
joujou, shoo-shoo,
/
jewelry; jeweler's trade. joie, sho'âh, /joy; delight;
joignant, sho'âhn-yahng, près part &. a adjoining;
near
joindre, sho'ang-dr, v to join; to adjoin; to clasp;
to get in touch. joint, e, sho'ang,
a joined;
united; ci-joint, se-sho' ang, herewith; joli, e, sholl-e,
a
annexed. pretty.
joliment, shoU-e-mahng,
adv nicely; (fam) very; jonc, shong,
juillet,
m rush; cane.
joncher, shong-sheh, v to strew; to scatter.
jonction, shongk-se-ong, / junction.
to
mf&ia
m July. m June. dshook-boks m
shwe-yay,
juin, shwang,
m day;
juke-box,
juke box.
daylight; gap.
m
newspaper; journal;
jumeau, jumelle, shEmoh, shE-mell, mf&ia twin.
diary; record.
nah-le-eh, a daily.
jumelles, shE-mell, fpl binoculars.
journée, shoohr-neh, / daytime; day's work.
jument, shE-mahng, /
journellement, shoohr-
jupe, shEEp, /skirt.
nell-mahng, adv
daily.
jovial, e,* shov-e-ahl,
a
mare.
jupon, shE-pong,
m
m juror.
jurer, shE-reh, v to swear;
to clash (colors, etc).
jewel.
cheerful; merry; joyful.
jubilation, shE-be-lah-se-
juridique,* shE-re-deeck, a judicial.
jury, shE-re,
jubilation.
jus, shE,
(se), ser shE-sheh,
1
7
7
m curse. m jury,
juron, shE-rong,
ong, /rejoicing;
jucher
m
petticoat.
juré, shE-reh,
jovial.
joyau, sho'âh-yoh,
joyeu-x, se,* sho'âh-yer, a
terribly.
try;
Jew; Jewish.
joumali-er, ère, shoohr-
to.
judge; to
jui-f , ve, shweef,
m
journal, shoohr-nahl,
gladness.
jugement, shEEsh-mahng, m judgment; trial;
sentence; to believe.
plaything; toy. jour, shoohr,
m judge;
sentence; opinion.
jouissance, shoo-iss-
junior; youthful.
a judicious.
juger, shEE-sheh, v to
jouir, shoo-eer, v to
fasting.
er,
magistrate.
player; gambler.
stomach.
legal.
judicieU'X, se,* shE-de-se-
juge, shEEsh,
act; to deceive.
Thursday.
jeun
a judicial;
jouer, shoo-eh, v to play;
game.
V to roost; to perch.
judiciaire,* shE-de-se-air,
juggle.
m juice; gravy.
jusque, shEEs-ker, prep
to;
JUSTE as far as; until;
down
to;
up
to;
even.
juste, shEEst,
m upright
man; virtuous man; a just; correct; fair; tight.
juste, shEEst, adv just; right; exactly.
justement, shEEs-ter-
mahng, adv
just so;
exactly.
justesse, shEEs-tess, / accuracy; precision. justice, shEEs-teess, / justice; fairness; law. justifier, shEEs-te-fe-eh, v
to justify; to prove. jute, shEEt,
m jute.
juteu-x, se, shEE-ter, a juicy.
juvénile, shE-veh-neel, a youthful.
juxtaposer, shEEx-tâh-pozeh, V to place side
by
side.
I
7 8
KAOLIN
h_ i
j
kaolin, kâh-oU-ang,
m clay
(for china); kaolin.
képi, keh-pe,
m military
m
cap.
kermesse, kair-mess, /
n
bazaar; charity fête.
o
kilo(gramme), ke-loh-
grâhm;
~¥
m kilo (gram).
kilomètre, ke-loh-met-tr,
m kilometer. kiosque, ke-osk,
_q_
m kiosk;
r
newsstand. klaxon, klacks-ong,
m
s
horn. t
klaxonner, klacks-on-eh, i^
to hoot.
Ll
krach, krâhck,
m financial
V
disaster.
kyste, kee-st,
W
m cyst.
X
Y z
1
7 9
L
LANCER
A
m pass. m milk, laitage, lay-tâhsh, m milk; pahss-eh,
lait, lay,
dairy produce. laitance, lay-tahngss, /soft roe. laiterie, lay-tree, /dairy.
laiteU'X, se, lay-ter, a
milky. laiti-er, ère, lay-te-eh,
milkman; produits prod-wee -, dairy
m
-s,
produce. laiton, lay-tong,
m brass.
/ lettuce. lambeau, lahng-boh, m laitue, lay-tE,
la,
\ah,f art the; pron her;
it;
m (music)
là, lâh,
m labor;
to plow.
laboureur, lâh-boo-rer,
m
m lake.
lacer, lâh-seh, v to lace. lacet, lâh-say,
m lace;
m coward; a*
loose; cowardly.
lâcher, lah-sheh, v to
laid, e,* lay,
tah-bl, a woeful;
a ugly; plain;
laideron, layd-rong,
mf
laideur, lay-der, / ugliness.
m
woolen goods; woolly garment.
/wool. / leash.
laisse, layss,
laisser, layss-eh, v to
cowardice; meanness.
leave; to bequeath; to
allow; to give up. laissez-passer, layss-eh
1
8
tah-se-ong, / lament;
bewailing.
ugly creature.
laine, layn,
mournful; deplorable. lamentation, lah-mahng-
release.
laconique,* lâh-konn-
lame, lahm, /plate; blade;
wave.
slacken; to loosen; to
lâcheté, lahsh-teh, /
m
wainscot; paneling;
lamentable,* lah-mahng-
lagune, lâh-ghEEn, / lagoon.
lainage, lay-nâhsh,
snare.
lambris, lahng-bre,
ceiling.
lacune, lâh-kEEn, /gap;
unbecoming.
plowman.
lâche, lahsh,
milky; voie -e, vo'ah -,
blank.
a laborious.
lac, lâhck,
rag; shred; scrap; bit.
a
Milky Way.
work.
labourer, lah-boo-reh, v to till;
m snares.
lacté, e, lahck-teh,
laborieu-x, se,* lâh-bor-eer,
eeck, a laconic. lacs, lah,
adv there; then.
labeur, lâh-ber, toil;
A.
lampadaire, lahng-pàhdair,
m floor lamp.
lampe, lahngp, / lamp. lampion, lahng-pe-ong,
m
Chinese lantern. lance, lahngss, / lance; spear.
lancer, lahng-seh, v to
throw; to
fling; to issue;
to launch; to set
LANCINANT someone on lancinant,
e,
LEGENDE
his feet.
laps, lâhps,
lahng-se-
m lapse
(of
m valet. m lacquer.
nahng, a shooting
laquais, lâh-kay,
(pain).
laque, lâhck,
m
landau, aus, lahng-do,
laquelle, lâh-kell, pron /
who; whom; which;
baby carriage. lande, lahngd, /barren land.
m
m bacon;
larder, lâhr-deh, v to lard.
ghoo-rer, a pining;
melancholy.
langue, lahng-gh, / tongue; language; strip (land).
languette, lahng-ghett, / small tongue (of wood, land, etc.); tab.
langueur, lahng-gher, / languor; weakness. languir, lahng-gheer, v to
languish; to pine away.
languissamment, lahngghiss-ah-mahng, adv
m breadth;
large, lâhrsh,
width; open sea; a
thong; lash; thin strap. lanterne, lahng-taim, / lantern; lamp. lapider, lâh-pe-deh, v to
stone to death.
m rabbit.
m art the; m pron it.
lécher, leh-sheh, v to lick,
leçon, ler-song, / lesson; lecture.
m thief.
larve, lâhrv, / larva; grub.
/ laryngitis. tired;
lec-teur, trice, leck-ter,
m/ reader;
assistant.
lecture, leck-tEEr, / reading. ledit, ler-de,
weary.
a the
aforementioned; /ladite,
ve,* lahss-eef, a
lascivious; lewd,
latent, e, lah-tahng, a
m/
laureate.
8
1
mf
legatee.
lauréat, te, lor-eh-âh,
1
légaliser, leh-gâh-le-zeh, v
légataire, leh-gâh-tair,
/ lath.
bay.
a legal;
lawful.
to legalize.
latent; concealed.
laurier, lor-e-eh,
lâh-deet. légal, e,* leh-gâhl,
lasser, lahss-eh, v to tire;
latte, lâht,
washing place.
him;
laryngite, lâh-rang- sheet,
lasci-f,
m dishwasher. m
clothes; layette.
V to weep; to whine.
a
ell,
le, 1er,
larme, lâhrm, / tear; drop. larmoyer, lâhr-mo'âh-yeh,
la-s, sse, lah,
lave-vaisselle, lâhv-vayss-
layette, lay-yett, / baby
largeur, lâhr-sher, /
larron, lâh-rong,
laver, lâh-veh, v to wash.
lavoir, lâh-vo'âhr,
{fig) jibe.
to be weary; to fatigue.
languishingly. lanière, lâh-ne-air, /
lapin, lâh-pang,
of bacon;
m piece
breadth; width.
crayfish.
narrow
lardon, lâhr-dong,
lard.
broad; generous.
langouste, lahng-ghoost, /
m
enema.
larceny. lard, lâhr,
langoureu-x, se,* lahng-
m
washing; wash.
lavement, lâhv-mahng,
language; speech;
swaddling cloth.
sink.
lavage, lâh-vâhsh,
lavender.
m
expression. lange, lahngsh, /diaper;
m
lavande, lâh-vahngd, /
that.
larcin, lâhr-sang,
langage, lahng-gâhsh,
lavabo, lâh-vâh-bo,
wash-bowl; lavatory;
time).
m laurel;
légation, leh-gâh-se-ong, / legateship; legation.
légende, leh-shahngd, / legend; caption.
LEGER
LIER a
lég-er, ère,* leh-sheh,
légèreté, leh-shair-teh, /
injury;
wrong.
lesquels, lay-kell, mpl of
lightness; fickleness.
légion, leh-she-ong, / legion.
kell
législation, leh-shees-lâh-
that.
lequel; / lesquelles, lay-
se-ong, / legislation; set
who; whom; which;
légiste, leh-sheesst,
m
m legacy. m
a
learned; literary.
lendemain, lahngd-mang, m next day; morrow. a slow;
them. a
leur, leurs, 1er, poss
/
léopard, leh-op-âhr,
m
levant,
m yeast. ler-vahng, m East;
a rising. levée, ler-veh, / raising;
removal; levy;
leopard.
lépreu-x, se, leh-prer,
mf
&. a leper; leprous.
m pron
who; whom; which; lesdits, lay-de, a
lever, ler-veh, v to raise;
to collect; se-, to stand
up; to get up;
m rising. m lever;
levier, ler-ve-eh,
crowbar.
that,
mpl the
aforementioned; / lesdites, lay-deet. léser, leh-zeh, v to
wrong;
freedom; ease.
libraire, lee-brair,
m
librairie, lee-bray-ree, /
libre,* lee-br, a free; bold;
libre-échange, leebr-eh-
shahngsh,
m free trade.
licence, lee-sahngss, / license; degree; licentiousness.
collection of mail,
lèpre, laypr, / leprosy.
liberate; to discharge.
disengaged.
to decoy.
lentil; lens; pi contacts.
dragonfly.
bookstore.
levain, ler-vang,
lentille, lahng-tee-ye,
m
bookseller.
leurrer, ler-reh, v to lure;
lenteur, lahng-ter, / slowness; delay.
/bundle;
(of papers).
libérer, lee-beh-reh, v to
liberty;
their.
sluggish.
file
liberté, lee-bair-teh, /
leur, 1er, pers pron to
vegetable; greens.
wad;
libellule, lee-bel-lEEl, /
/ letter; note;
lettré, e, lay-treh,
légume, leh-ghEEm,
lequel, ler-kell,
m ballast.
pi literature; letters.
bequeath.
lent, e,* lahng,
lest, lesst,
lettre, lay-tr,
léguer, leh-gheh, v to
a pliant;
wording.
leste,* lesst, a nimble.
legitimate; lawful,
joining; junction; affair. liant, e, lee-ahng,
libellé, lee-bel-leh,
detergent.
légitime,* leh-she-teem, a
liaison, lee-ay-zong, /
liasse, lee-âhss,
lessive, layss-eev, /
wash; laundry;
lawyer.
m lizard.
lézarde, leh-zâhrd, / crevice; crack.
affable; sociable.
washing (of clothes);
of laws.
legs, leh,
lézard, leh-zahr,
to injure, lésion, leh-ze-ong, / lesion;
light; faint; fickle.
licencier, lee-sahng-se-eh,
V to disband; to
fire.
licencieu-x, se,* leesahng-se-er, a licentious. licite,* lee-seett,
a lawful;
licit.
lèvre, lay-vr, /lip. lévrier, leh-vre-eh,
lie, lee,
m
greyhound. levure, 1er- vEEr, /yeast.
1
8 2
/dregs;
liège, lee-aysh,
lien, lee-ang,
{fig)
scum.
m cork.
m bond.
Her, lee-eh, v to bind; to
LIERRE tie;
LOGE
to join; to thicken.
lierre, lee-air,
lieu, lee-er,
m ivy.
linon, lee-nong,
m place; spot.
lieutenant, lee-ert-nahng,
m lieutenant. ligne, leen-yer, / line; row;
rank.
m ingot. m lawn
literal.
littérateur, lee-teh-râh-
(fine linen).
ter,
linotte, lee-nott, / linnet;
tête
m hare.
lièvre, lee-ay- vr,
de
der -,
-, tayt
lion, ne, lee-ong,
bind; to tie up.
lilas, lee-lah,
m lilac; a
lilac-colored.
mf lion;
limaçon, lee-mâh-song,
m
snail.
seacoast. livide, lee-veed, a livid.
liquidation, lee-ke-dah-se-
livraison, lee-vray-zong, / delivery.
lire, leer,
v to read.
m
deliver; to betray. livret, lee-vray,
lily.
lis-eur, euse, lee-zer,
lisible,* lee-zee-bl,
limer, lee-meh, v to
file;
to polish.
m
bloodhound; detective. limite, lee-meet, / limit;
boundary; landmark. limitrophe, lee-me-trof, a bordering; adjacent.
m slime;
limon, lee-mong,
mud. / lemonade.
m flax;
linen.
m
shroud.
linen; cloth; rag. lingerie, langsh-ree, / lingerie; linen closet.
m place;
premises. local, e,* lock-ahl, a local.
a smooth;
locataire, lock-âh-tair,
m
tenant; lodger.
sleek; glossy.
schedule; catalog.
location, lock-ah-se-ong, / hiring; renting.
m bed;
location de voitures, loh-
liste, leest, /list; roll;
lit,
lee,
layer;
channel.
kâh-se-ong-der-vo'âh-
/ long
tEEr/car rental. locomo-teur,
story; pi litany.
/bedding.
trice, lock-
omm-ot-er, a locomotive.
litière, lee-te-air, /litter
locomotive, lock-omm-ot-
(stable). litige, lee-teesh,
m household
m
man.
local, lock-ahl,
literie, leet-ree,
linceul, lang-serl,
delivery
/
litanie, lee-tâh-nee,
limonade, lee-monn-âhd,
livreur, lee-vrer,
a
selvage; border, lisse, leess,
m booklet;
handbook; bank book.
mf
legible. lisière, lee-ze-air,
limier, lee-me-eh,
linge, langsh,
servants. livrer, lee-vreh, v to
reader; / book cover.
sole.
lime, leem, /file.
lin, lang,
livrée, lee-vreh, / livery;
a&Ltn
liquid.
lis, leess,
limande, lee-mahngd, /
m
coast-line; a of the
liqueur, lee-ker, / liqueur.
liquide, lee-keed,
limace, lee-mâhss, /slug.
/ literature.
littoral, lee-tor-ahl,
ong, f liquidation; clearance.
ligue, leegh, / league.
m man of letters.
littérature, lee-teh-râhtEEr,
scatterbrained person.
lioness.
ligoter, lee-got-eh, v to
lemon
lingot, lang-go,
m
eev, / locomotive;
engine.
litigation. littéraire, lee-teh-rair,
a
locution, lock-E-ong, / locution; expression.
literary.
littéral, e,* lee-teh-rahl,
a
loge, losh, /lodge; hut;
LUNETTE
LOGEMENT box.
m
lodging;
accommodation;
since.
loyer, lo'âh-yeh,
when.
quarters.
a* logical.
lot, lo,
m dwelling;
house; home. act.
adv
far;
loterie, lot-ree, / raffle;
laudable; praiseworthy.
louage, loo-âhsh,
far off.
m
m hire;
louange, loo-ahngsh, /
long, ue,* long, a long. longer, long- sheh, v to
a squint-eyed;
ladle;
along; to coast.
suspicious.
adv long; a long while. longueur, long-gher, /
longue-vue, long-gh-vE, / field-glass; telescope.
lopin, lop-ang,
m patch of
m wolf.
loque, lock, / rag; tatter. loquet, lock-ay,
m latch.
lorgner, lorn-yeh, v to
have an eye on.
lorgnette, lorn-yett, / opera-glasses; lorgnette.
lorgnon, lorn-yong,
m
lorgnette; pince-nez.
/ glimmer;
gleam.
m werewolf.
pron he; him;
glass; loupe.
lumière, lE-me-air, / light;
knowledge.
lumineu-x, se,* lE-mener, a luminous.
m oaf;
a clumsy; awkward. lourdeur, loor-der, / heaviness; weight. louve, loov, /female wolf. loyal, e,* lo'âh-yâhl, a
honest; true; faithful.
8 4
to
luisant, e, Iwe-zahng, a
pi
lumpish; clumsy.
lourdaud, loor-doh,
it;
it.
shining; glossy.
loupe, loop, / magnifying
1
lugubrious. lui, Iwe, pers
glitter.
lourd, e,* loot, a heavy;
ground.
a lucrative.
1e- er,
luire, Iweer, v to shine; to
hire; to praise.
loup-garou, loo-gah-roo,
length.
teeff,
to him; her; to her;
louer, loo-eh, v to rent; to
loup, loo,
clear.
lucrati-f, ve,* lE-krah-
lugubre,* lE-ghE-br, a
praise.
louche, loosh, /soup-
pass along; to walk
longtemps, long-tahng,
to
skylight.
lueur,
renting.
leisure; time.
i^
lubricate.
lucide,* lE-seedd, a lucid;
louable,* loo-âh-bl, a
loisir, lo'âh-zeer,
ogle; to
v to allot; to
portion.
distant.
lubricating.
lucarne, lE-kâhrn, /
lotir, lot-eer,
lointain, e, lo'ang-tang, a
fad.
lubrifier, lE-bre-fe-eh,
lottery.
/law;
/whim;
lubrifiant, lE-bre-fe-ahng,
m lubricant; a
m portion; share;
prize.
logis, losh-e,
loin, lo'ang,
m
m hire;
rent.
lubie, lE-bee,
losange, loz-ahngsh, lozenge; diamond.
to house; to dwell.
logique, losh-eeck, / logic;
remote;
loyauté, lo'âh-yoh-teh, / honesty; fairness.
adv then; at the
lorsque, lors-ker, conj
loger, losh-eh, v to lodge;
loi, lo'âh,
time; dès -, day -, ever
lors, lor,
logement, losh-mahng,
lunaire, lE-nair, a lunar.
lundi, lung-de,
m Monday.
lune, lEEn, / moon; -de miel,
- der
me-ell,
honeymoon. lunette, lE-nayt, / telescope; pi glasses.
LUSTRE lustre, lEEs-tr,
m luster;
gloss; chandelier.
luth, lEEt,
m
lute.
lutin, lE-tang,
m goblin;
imp (of child). lutiner, lE-te-neh,
i^
to
tease. lutte, lEEt, /wrestling;
struggle; contest; strife. lutter, lE-teh, v to wrestle;
to struggle.
luxe,
IeeIcs,
m luxury.
luxer, lEEk-seh, v to dislocate.
luxueu-x, se,* lEEk-sE-
er,
luxure, lEEk-sEEr, / lycée, lee-seh,
_J_
k
a luxurious. lust.
m
secondary school; high school.
Dm n
lyre, leer, / lyre.
o
lyrique, lee-reeck, a lyrical.
lyrisme, lee-reessm,
m
lyricism.
r s t
u V
w X
T z
MAINTENIR
M A
magistrature, mâh-sheestrâh-tEEr, / prosecuting
attorneys.
magnanime,* mâhn-yâhneem, a magnanimous. magnétique, mâhn-yehteeck, a magnetic.
magnétophone, mâhnyeh-toh-fonn,
m tape
recorder.
magnifique,* mâhn-yeefeeck, a magnificent.
magot, mah-go,
m
baboon; grotesque figure;
ma, mâh, poss af my. macabre, mâh-kah-br, a macabre. macédoine, mâh-sehdo'âhn,
/mixed
vegetables or
dish (of
fruit).
mâcher, mah-sheh, v to chew.
machinal, e,* mah-shenahl, a mechanical.
machine, mah-sheen, / machine; engine; implement. machiner, mah-she-neh, v to plot; to contrive.
mâchoire, mah-sho'âhr, / jaw; jawbone.
mâchonner, mah-shonneh, V to munch. maçon, mâh-song, m mason; bricklayer; freemason.
madame, mâh-dâhm, /
madam; Mrs. mademoiselle, mâhd-
maigre,* may-gr, a lean;
mo'âh-zell, /Miss; the
thin; scanty; barren.
maigrir, may-greer, v to
become
thin; to lose
weight. maille, mah'e, / mesh;
speckled; cunning.
m
shop; warehouse; stock
stitch;
mail (chain).
maillot, mah'e-yo,
m shirt;
swimsuit (sports).
store.
magasinage, mâh-gâh-zenâhsh,
m warehousing.
magazine, mâh-gâh-zeen,
m magazine. magie, mâh-shee, /magie.
magique,* mâh-sheeck, a
main, mang, /hand. main-d'œuvre, mang-dervr, / workmanship; labor.
main-forte, mang-fort, / assistance; help.
maint,
magical. magistral, e,* mâh-sheestrâhl, a masterly;
authoritative.
magistrat, màh-sheestrâh,
m May;
maypole.
young lady. madone, mâh-donn, / madonna. madré, e, mâh-dreh, a magasin, mâh-gâh-zang,
hoard
mai, may,
m magistrate.
1
8 6
e,
mang, a many;
several.
maintenant, mangt-nahng, adv now. maintenir, mangt-neer, v to maintain; to keep up.
MALOTRU
MAINTIEN maintien, mang-te-ang,
m
mal, mâhl, adv
ill;
on bad
amiss;
deportment;
evil; mischief;
countenance.
misfortune; ache;
maire, mair,
m mayor.
mairie, may-ree, /
town
mais, may, conj but; -oui,
- we, "why,
yes".
maïs, mâh-eess,
m maize.
maison, may-zong, / house; home; firm.
maisonnette, may-zonnett,
/cottage; small
house.
m master;
owner; teacher.
tahng-dE,
malfaisant,
maîtrise, may-treez, / mastery; self-control.
malade, mâh-lâhd,
m/ sick
maîtriser, may-tre-zeh, v to master; to keep under
control.
majesté, mâh-shess-teh, /
majestueu-x, se,* mâhshess-tE-er, e,
a majestic.
mah-sher, a
greater; major; force -e, fors -, of necessity.
major, mah-shor,
m
major. majorité, mâh-shor-e-teh,
/majority; coming of
malgré, mâhl-greh, prep in
illness.
a
spite of.
malhabile,* mâhl-âh-beel,
sickly.
maladresse, mâh-lâh-
a unskillful.
awkwardness;
dress, /
malheur, mâh-ler,
/capital (letter).
m
unhappiness; misfortune; bad luck.
maladroit, e,* mâh-lâh-
malheureu-x, se,* mâhl-
malaise, mah-lay?:,
m
er-rer,
malhonnête,* mâhl-onn-
faintness; dizziness. e,
mah-lay-zeh, a
e,
ayt,
a dishonest.
malice, mâh-leess, / malice; spite.
difficult.
malappris,
mâhl-âh-
m/ vulgar person;
a
illbred.
malicieu-x, se,* mâh-lese-er,
mâhl-âh-ve-
e,
to knead; to mix.
mischievous;
malchance, mâhlshahngss, / bad luck.
sly;
malle, mâhl, / trunk. mallette, mâh-lett, /small
m
suitcase.
malmener, mâhl-mer-neh,
witchcraft.
mâh-lahng-kong-trer a unlucky; unfortunate.
1
mâh-leen-yer a
cunning.
virile.
maléfice, mâh-leh-feess,
lang,
malignant; malicious;
m male; a
male; manly;
a spiteful;
mischievous. malin, maligne,* mâh-
zeh, a ill-advised.
malaxer, mahl-acks-seh, v mâle, mahl,
mf&ia unhappy;
wretched.
uneasiness; discomfort;
malencontreu-x, se,*
age.
majuscule, mah-shEEs-
m/ criminal;
gangster; thief.
maladi-f, ve,* mâh-lâh-
malavisé,
majesty.
noxious.
fay-ter,
sick.
pree,
mâhl-fer-
malfai-teur, trice, mâhl-
ill;
maladie, mâh-lâh-dee, /
malaisé,
e,
zahng, a mischievous;
sickness.
deeff,
m
misunderstanding.
dro'âh, a clumsy.
maîtresse, may-tress, / schoolmistress; mistress.
majeur,
m
blunder.
maître, may-tr,
IcEeI,
terms;
person; patient; a
hall.
malentendu, mâh-lahng-
badly;
maintenance;
8 7
V to handle roughly; to
abuse.
malotru,
e,
mahl-ot-rE,
mf
MANUFACTURE
MALPROPRE ill-bred person; boor.
malpropre,* mâhl-propr, a e,
mâhl-sang, a
unwholesome
(things);
unhealthy (persons). malséant,
mâhl-seh-
e,
ahng, a unbecoming.
malsonnant,
e,
sonn-ahng, a
mâhl-
maltraiter, mâhl-tray-teh,
mâhl-
vay'e-ahng, a
malevolent.
maman, mâh-mahng, / mummy. mamelle, mâh-mell, / breast; udder.
mamelon, mâh-mer-long,
m nipple;
teat.
mammifère, mâh-me-fair,
m mammal. manche, mahngsh,
manchette, mahng-shett, / cuff
manchon, mahng-shong,
m muff.
mangeable, mahng-shâhbl, a edible. mangeaille, mahng-shah'e,
manger, mahng-sheh, v to eat; to
squander;
e,
mandate; money order; warrant.
mandataire, mahng-dâh-
m proxy; agent.
mander, mahng-deh, v to
manipulate; to
handle.
manivelle, mâh-ne-vell, / handle; crank.
mannequin, mâhn-kang,
m dummy; fashion model; mannequin.
manœuvre, mâh-ner-vr,
m food.
maniaque, mâh-ne-âhck, m maniac; a eccentric. manie, mâh-nee, / mania;
vreh, V to handle; to
m
manoir, mâh-no'âhr,
manor; mansion. manque, mahngk, m
lack;
deficiency; failure.
craze.
manqué,
maniement, mâh-nemahng, m handling; management. manier, mâh-ne-eh, v to handle; to manage; to
é,
mahng-keh, a
missed; defective; failed.
manquement, mahngkmahng,
m omission;
failure; oversight.
manquer, mahng-keh, v to to want; to miss; to
manière, mâh-ne-air, /
fail;
manner; style; pi manners; airs. maniéré, e, mâh-ne-eh-
be very near to (doing something).
mansarde, mahng-sâhrd, /
reh, a affected.
attic.
manteau, mahng-toh,
fes-tah-se-ong, / manifestation; political
demonstration. manifeste, mâh-ne-fest,
m
manifesto; manifest; a* manifest; evident.
manifester, mâh-ne-fessteh, V to manifest; to
m
move; drill. manœuvrer, mâh-nerlaborer; /
work; to maneuver.
easy to handle.
manifestation, màh-ne-
mahng-sho, a &i m/ one-armed. mandat, mahng-dâh, m
tair,
handle.
govern.
m
handle; /sleeve.
manchot,
leh, V to
roundabout; (fam) trick. manette, mâh-nett, / small
maniable, mâh-ne-âh-bl, a
V to maltreat. e,
manipuler, mâh-ne-pE-
/feed; {fam) grub.
ill-
sounding; offensive.
malveillant,
demonstrate.
for.
m
riding school;
slovenly; dirty.
malsain,
send word; to send
manège, mâh-naish,
m
mantle.
manuel, màh-nE-ell, m manual; textbook. manuel, le,* màh-nE-ell, a manual. manufacture, mâh-nEfâhck-tEEr, /factory;
manufacture.
MARRON
MANUSCRIT marché, mâhr-sheh,
manuscrit, mâh-nEEskree,
m manuscript.
maquereau, mâhck-roh,
m
mackerel.
maquette, mâhck-ett, / model; dummy (book);
mock-up
m makeup.
maquiller, mâh-kee-yeh, v to
make up
(face); to
a&Lva truck
farming; market-
m marsh;
marais, mâh-ray,
swamp; bog.
marauder, mah-roh-deh, v to maraud; to plunder. marbre, mâhr-br,
m
marble; marble slab. shahng,
e,
mâhr-
mf merchant;
storekeeper; dealer; a salable;
commercial.
marchandage, mâhrshahng-dâhsh,
m
bargaining.
marchandise, mâhrshahng-deez, / goods; wares.
marche, mâhrsh, /stair; walking; march; progress; running (trains, etc).
mâh-rang, a
marinade, mâh-re-nâhd, / pickle; marinade.
cheaper.
marine, mâh-reen, / navy; bleu -, bler -, navy
pe-eh,
m footstool; step.
marcher, mahr-sheh, v to walk; to tread; to work; to
move
m
mare, mâhr, /pool; pond. marécage, mâh-reh-
/puppet;
pi
puppet
marmite, mâhr-meet, / pot (cooking).
m marsh; bog;
swamp.
marmot, mâhr-mo,
m
brat; child.
m marshal; -ferrant, feh-rahng, blacksmith.
marée, mâh-reh, / tide; fish (fresh).
margarine, mâhr-ghâh-
marge, mâhrsh, / margin; border; time.
marguerite, mâhr-gherreet, /daisy;
marmotter, mâhr-mot-eh, V to mutter.
maroquin, mâh-rock-ang, m morocco leather. marquant, e, mâhr-kahng, a striking.
marque, mâhrk, / mark;
reen, /margarine.
marguerite.
m husband. mariage, mâh-re-âhsh, m mari, mâh-re,
marriage; wedding;
stamp; brand; token.
marquer, mâhr-keh, v to mark. marqueterie, mâhr-kertree, / inlaid
work.
mâhr-ke, mf marquess; marchioness;
marquis,
e,
marquee.
union. e,
ett,
marmaille, mâhr-mah'e, / crowd of kids.
Tuesday.
marié,
blue.
marionnette, mâh-re-onnshow.
maréchal, mâh-reh-shâhl,
marâtre, mâh-rah-tr, / cruel stepmother.
e,
marine; seagoing.
bong -, cheap; meilleur -, may-yer -
kâhsh,
gardener.
marchand,
bon
-,
mardi, mâhr-de,
disguise.
maraîch-er, ère, mâh-raysheh,
purchase; contract;
seaman. marin,
marchepied, mâhr-sher-
maquillage, mâh-kee-
yàhsh,
m
market; bargain;
mâh-re-eh,
mf
bridegroom; bride. marier, mâh-re-eh, v to
marry; to unite; se -, to get married.
marin, mâh-rang,
1
8 9
m sailor;
marraine, mâh-rain, / godmother.
marrant, mâh-rahng, a ifam) funny; amusing.
marron, mâh-rong, m chestnut; a chestnut-
MECANISME
MARRONNIER massive; heavy; solid.
colored; brown.
marronnier, mâh-ronn-eeh,
m chestnut tree. m March;
mastic, mahss-teeck,
mars, mâhrs,
ayz, /Marseillaise.
marsouin, mâhr-soo-ang
m porpoise. m
hammer; door knocker. hammer.
martial, e,* mâhr-se-âhl,
martinet, mâhr-te-nay,
m
martre, mâhr-tr, / martin
m
martyrdom. masculin, e, mâhss-kE-
a&Lm masculine;
mâht, a mat;
unpolished; dull; heavy.
m mast; pole. matelas, mâht-lâh, m mât, mah,
mattress.
m sailor;
seaman.
masque, mâhsk,
m mask;
checkmate; to mat; matériaux, mâh-te-re-oh,
mpl materials. matériel, mâh-teh-re-ell,
m stock; plant. ell,
a material.
maternel, le,* mâh-tair-
pretense.
masquer, mâhss-keh, v to mask; to disguise; to hide.
massacrer, mâhss-âh-kreh,
nell,
a motherly;
maternal; / nursery school.
maternité, mâh-tair-neteh, /maternity;
V to slaughter; to
maternity ward.
bungle.
masse, mahss, / mass; heap; bulk; lot; pool. massif, mahss-eef,
m
clump of shrubs;
chain of mountains. massi'f, ve,* mahss-eef, a
sly
màh-to'âh,
e,
m/
person; a cunning.
matrice, mâh-treess, / matrix; womb.
matricule, mâh-tre-kEEl, / registration; roll.
maturité, mâh-tE-re-teh, / maturity; ripeness.
maudire, moh-deer, v to curse.
matériel, le,* mâh-teh-re-
maie.
thicket;
e,
ifam) to curb; to subdue.
(bird); sable.
martyre, mâhr-teer,
lang,
matois,
m mate
mater, mâh-teh, v to
whip.
mâh-te-nâhl, a
e,
masticate.
mat, mâht,
matelot, màht-lo,
a martial.
matinal,
matinée, mâh-te-neh, / morning; matinee.
mat,
marteler, mâhr-ter-leh, v
m
morning.
V to cement; to
(chess).
marteau, mâhr-toh,
matin, mâh-tang,
early.
mastiquer, mâhss-te-keh,
Mars.
swift;
m
putty.
marseillaise, mâhr-say'e-
to
massue, mâhss-E, / club.
mathématiques, mâh-tehmâh-teeck, fpl mathematics. matière, mâh-te-air, / matter; material; subject; cause.
1
9
maudit,
e,
moh-de, a
cursed.
maugréer, moh-greh-eh, v to grumble.
maussade,* moh-sâhd, a sulky.
mauvais, evil;
e,
bad;
moh-vay, a ill;
wrong.
mauve, mohv, a&itn mauve. me, mer, pron me; to me; at
me.
mécanicien, meh-kâh-nese-ang,
m mechanic;
engineer.
mécanique, meh-kâhneeck, / mechanics; machinery; a* mechanical.
mécanisme, meh-kâhnissm, m mechanism; machinery.
MECHAMMENT méchamment, meh-shâhmahng, adv wickedly; unkindly.
méchanceté, mehshahngss-teh, / wickedness; unkindness.
méchant, e, meh-shahng, mf wicked person; naughty child; a wicked;
mèche, maysh, /wick;
m
disappointment.
meh-konn-E,
unappreciated. tahng, a discontented;
unhappy. mécréant, meh-kreh-ahng,
m unbeliever. médaille, meh-dah'e, /
medal.
m medallion; m
physician; doctor.
médecine, mehd-seen, / medicine (art of). e,
even; very same;
m
memorandum;
meh-de-âh, a
mediate.
média-teur, trice, meh-
self.
m
bill; pi
memoirs; / memory;
méfiance, meh-fe-ahngss, / meh-fe-ahng, a
e,
mistrustful; suspicious.
méfier (se), ser meh-fe-
beware of. mégarde (par), pahr meh-
fame.
menaçant, e, mer-nâhsahng, a threatening. menace, mer-nahss, / menace; threat. menacer, mer-nâhss-eh, v to threaten.
ménage, meh-nâhsh,
gâhrd, adv
housekeeping;
inadvertently.
household;
mégère, meh-shair, / shrew (of woman).
m/ better;
couple.
best.
ménagement, meh-nâhshmahng, m regard; caution; tact.
melancholy; gloomy.
mélange, meh-lahngsh,
m
housecleaning; married
lahng-koU-eeck, a
médecin, mehd-sang,
a melodious.
melon mer- long, m melon. membrane, mahng-brâhn, / membrane; film. membre, mahng-br, / member; limb; penis. même, maym, a same; mémoire, meh-mo'âhr,
jellyfish.
mélancolique,* meh-
locket,
médiat,
zahngss, /slander.
meilleur, e, may'e-er, a &l
médaillon, meh-dah'eyong,
slander.
médisance, meh-de-
eh, V to mistrust (de); to
meh-kong-
to blend; to entangle.
e-er,
mistrust; caution.
&. a unacknowledged;
e,
a mediocre.
médire, meh-deer, v to
méfiant,
unrecognizable.
mécontent,
mélodieu-x, se,* meh-lod-
misdeed.
konn-ess-ah-bl, a
e,
médiocre,* meh-de-ockr,
méfait, meh-fay,
méconnaissable, meh-
scuffle; free-for-all.
mêler, may-leh, v to mix;
meditate; to plan.
miscalculation;
f)f)
mf mediator.
méduse, meh-dEEz, /
match; lock (of hair).
méconnu,
de-ah-ter,
médicament, meh-de-kâhmahng, m medicine.
méditer, meh-de-teh, v to
ill-natured; naughty.
mécompte, meh-kongt,
MENDIANT
m
ménager, meh-nâh-sheh, V to treat with care. ménag-er, ère, meh-nâh-
mixture; blending;
sheh, a domestic; of the
medley.
household.
mélanger, meh-lahngsheh, V to mix; to blend.
mêlée, may- leh, /fray;
1
9
1
ménagère, meh-nâh-shair, /housewife.
mendiant,
e,
mahng-de-
MESURE
MENDICITE ahng,
mf&La beggar;
mendicité, mahng-de-se-
fpl
intrigues. lead;
meneur, mer-ner,
m
sheet, /meningitis.
mensonge, mahngss-
m lie.
mensuel, le,* mahng-sEell, a monthly. mental, e,* mahng-tahl, a
/frame of mind;
mentality.
menteu-r,
mf liar; a
à -, âh -, excellently.
a contemptible;
merveilleu-x, se,* mair-
despicable.
vay'e-er,
se,
mahng-ter,
menthe, mahngt, /mint. mentionner, mahng-seonn-eh, v to mention. mentir, mahng-teer, v to
mer, mair, / sea; mal de -, mâhl der -, seasickness.
menton, mahng-tong,
m
menu, mer-nE,
m menu.
mer-nE, a thin;
slender; fine.
menuisier, mer-nwee-ze-
zah-le-eh, v to marry
beneath oneself. mésange, meh-zahngsh, / titmouse (bird).
mésaventure, meh-zâhvahng-tEEr, / mischance;
mercerie, mair-ser-ree, / notions store.
mésestimer, meh-zess-te-
merci, mair-se,
m thanks;
thank you; / mercy.
mf notions
mercredi, mair-krer-de,
m
Wednesday. mère, mair, / mother; a
mean;
petty; stingy.
ree,/ meanness; pettiness.
message, mess-ahsh,
m
e,
meh-re-de-
a&imf
mérite, meh-reet,
messag-er, ère, mess-âhsheh,
ang, a meridian.
onn-ahl,
meh, V to undervalue. mesquin, e,* mess-kang, a
message; errand,
méridien, ne, meh-re-deméridional,
mishap.
mesquinerie, mess-keen-
dealer.
m merit;
worth; talent.
chin.
my.
meh-
mercemaire, mair-sernair, m Sua mercenary.
southern; southerner.
to fib.
pi
mésallier (se), ser
principal.
lying.
a wonderful,
mes, may, poss a
merci-er, ère, mair-se-eh,
mental. mentalité, mahng-tâh-le-
m blackbird.
méprisable, meh-pre-zâh-
to despise; to scorn.
menotte, mer-not, / little hand; pi handcuffs.
m
merveille, mair-vay'e, / marvel; wonder; adv phr
mépriser, meh-pre-zeh, v
leader; ringleader.
e,
merle, mairl,
m
mépris, meh-pree,
mistake.
méningite, meh-nang-
merlan, mair-lahng, whiting.
méprise, meh-preez, /
to head; to convey.
menu
meh-
prahng-dr, v to be
bl,
mener, mer-neh, v to
lie;
a meritorious.
(se), ser
contempt; scorn.
to beg.
menées, mer-neh,
teh,
m carpenter.
mistaken.
teh, /begging.
mendier, mahng-de-eh, v
ongsh,
eh,
méprendre
begging.
mériter, meh-re-teh, v to
mf messenger.
messagerie, mess-âhshree,
/mail
service;
shipping service.
messe, mayss, / mass, mesure, mer-zEEr, / measure; measurement;
deserve; to be worth; to
proportion; step;
require.
propriety; bar (music);
méritoire,* meh-re-to'âhr,
1
9 2
time.
MESURE mesuré,
e,
MILLIARD
mer-zE-reh, a
regular; guarded.
metropolis;
mother
country.
mesurer, mer-zE-reh, v to
métropolitain, meh-trop-
measure; to consider; to
oU-e-tang, a
proportion.
metropolitan;
mésuser, meh-zE-zeh, v to
lermeh-tro,
m metal.
métamorphose, meh-tâh-
métro,
m subway.
mettre, met-tr, v to put; to
yong,
m long-playing
record.
m midday; noon; south (of France).
midi, me-de,
mie, me,
wear.
set; to
meuble, mer-bl,
mor-fohz, /
m microfilm.
microsillon, me-croh-sele
m food; dish.
mets, may,
misuse.
métal, meh-tâhl,
feelm,
microphone, me-krofonn, m microphone.
m piece
/crumb
(inside
of a loaf).
m honey.
metamorphosis;
of furniture; pi furniture;
miel, me-ell,
transformation.
a movable.
mielleu-x, se,* me-ell-er,
météore, meh-teh-or,
m
meteor.
o-ro-lo-sheeck, a
meule, merl, / grindstone; meuni-er, ère, mer-ne-eh,
méthode, meh-tod, / method; way; system. méthodique,* meh-todeeck, a methodical.
mf miller.
m
a meticulous;
métier, meh-te-eh,
murderess; a deadly.
m
bruise.
meurtrissure, mer-triss-
trade; profession;
handicraft; loom.
EEr, /bruise.
métis, se, meh-tee, mf&i.a
person of mixed race; of
mixed
mi, me,
métrage, meh-trâhsh,
m
measuring; metric length; length of film,
mètre, met-tr,
m meter;
rule.
métrique, meh-treeck, a metric.
métropole, meh-trop-ol, /
m Mi
cute.
migraine, me-grain, / migraine; headache. mijaurée, me-shohr-eh, / affected
meute, mert, /pack; (fam) mob.
race.
a better.
mignon, ne, meen-yong, a
mf murderer;
meurtrir, mer-treer, v to
particular.
miette, me-ett, /crumb;
mieux, me-er, adv better; best; more; m best thing;
murder. eh,
mien, ne, me-ang, poss
bit.
meurtre, mer-tr,
meurtri-er, ère, mer-tre-
méticuleu-x, se,* meh-te-
(music); E.
mi, me, half; mid; semi-.
miasme, me-àhssm, miasma.
m
miauler, me-ohl-eh, v to
mew. microbe, me-krob,
m
microbe; {fam) germ. microfilm, me-kroh-
9 3
woman.
mijoter, me-shot-eh, v to
simmer. milieu, me-le-er,
m
middle; circle;
environment; social class.
militaire, me-le-tair, soldier;
1
soft-
pron mine.
millstone.
meteorological.
a honeyed; bland; spoken.
furnish; to stock.
météorologique, meh-teh-
kE-ler,
meubler, mer-bleh, v to
m
a military.
mille, mill,
m one
thousand; a thousand. milliard, mill-e-ahr,
m
MODELE
MILLIEME one thousand
millions.
millième, mill-e-aim,
m &.
a thousandth.
m
minuit, me-nwe,
millionième, mill-e-onn-
m Sua
air,
m
mite, meet, /clothes
letter;
a minute.
minute, me-nEEt, / minute; instant.
m mime.
shabby; pitiable.
se-er,
minauder, me-nohd-eh, v
time.
a particular;
mitigate.
m
grapeshot.
miracle; wonder.
mitrailleuse, me-trah'e-
miraculeu-x, se,* me-râh-
slim; scanty.
mine, meen, /appearance; look; mine; lead (of
m
school.
mirage; delusion. mirer, me-reh, v to aim
undermine; to wear away.
at;
se-, ser, to look at
minerai, meen-ray, e,
m ore.
me-neh-rahl, a
mineral.
m miner;
a minor (music); minor. e,
me-ner, a
miroir, me-ro'âhr,
m
minor; underage.
misérable, me-zeh-râh-bl,
m/ wretch.
mining.
minime, me-neem, a very small; trifling.
ministère, me-niss-tair, ministry; services.
m
minister; secretary of
m
m
moving body; motive; changing. mobilier, mob-e-le-eh,
m
furniture.
mobili-er, ère, mob-e-le-
mise, meez, /placing; dress; stake.
mini-er, ère, me-ne-eh, a
ministre, me-neestr,
to flash; to glisten;
promise.
/miniature.
blending.
mobile; a movable;
miroiter, me-ro'âh-teh, v
faire-, fehr-, to
miniature, me-ne-ah-tEEr,
mixtion, meeks-te-ong, / mixture; compounding; mobile, mob-eel,
(oneself).
mirror.
mineur, me-ner,
/machine gun.
école -, eh-kol -, coed
wonderful.
miner, me-neh, v to
erz,
mixte, meekst, a mixed;
kE-ler, a miraculous;
mirage, me-rahsh,
pencil).
mitiger, me-te-sheh, v to
mitraille, me-trah'e, /
detailed.
miracle, me-rah-kl,
to simper.
mince, mangss, a slender;
moth; mite. mi-temps, me-tahng, / halftime; interval; part
minutieu-x, se,* me-nEE-
minable, me-nâh-bl, a
n missionary.
mitaine, me-tain, / mitten.
minuscule, me-nEEs-kEEl, /small
millionth.
mime, meem,
mineur,
missionnaire, miss-e-onn-
m
midnight.
million.
minéral,
clergyman.
ifam) pretty face.
million, mill-e-ong,
e-emm,
state;
minois, me-no'âh,
misère, me-zair, / misery; poverty; trifle.
miséricorde, me-zeh-rekord, / mercy. mission, miss-e-ong, / mission.
1
9 4
eh, a movable; personal.
mobiliser, mob-e-le-zeh, v to mobilize.
mobilité, mob-e-le-teh, / mobility; instability.
mode, mod, m mood; mode; method. mode, mod, /fashion; way;
pi millinery.
modèle, mod-ell,
m
MONSTRUEUX
MODELER vegetate.
moisson, mwâhss-ong, /
model; to shape; to mold.
harvest; crop.
modération, mod-eh-râhse-ong, /moderation.
modérer, mod-eh-reh, v to
moite, mwàht, a moist;
damp; clammy. moiteur, mwâh-ter, / moistness; dampness.
moderate.
moderne, mod-aim, mf a
shee, / monarchy.
moldy; ( fam) to
model; pattern, modeler, mod-leh, v to
&
modem style; modem.
modeste, * mod-est, a modest; unassuming.
moitié, mwâh-te-eh, / half;
mol,
adv
le,
half; partly.
(* see
mou),
molaire, moU-air, / molar
modestie, mod-ess-tee, / modesty.
môle, mohl,
modifier, mod-e-fe-eh, v
molester, moll-ess-teh, v
*
mod-eeck, a
mollasse, moU-âhss, a flabby; spineless.
modiste, mod-eest, /
mollesse, moll-ess, / softness; indolence.
milliner.
/marrow
(bone); pith.
moelleu-x,
se,
customs; morals. 1;
m self; ego.
moindre, * mwang-dr, a the
least.
moine, mwâhn, m monk. moineau, mwâh-noh, m moins, mwang, adv
less;
fewer; least; prep minus.
mwâh,
give way.
moment, mom-ahng, m moment; time; occasion. momentané,* e, momahng-tâh-neh, a
momentary.
momie, mom-ee, /
sparrow.
mois,
mollir, moU-eer, v to soften; to slacken; to
moi, mwâh, pers pron
less; le -, 1er -,
eh, a lined with fleece;
with raised nap.
mellow.
mœurs, mers, fpl manners;
me; to me;
m calf (of
molletonné, moU-tonn-
mwâhller, a marrowy; soft;
mollet, moll-ay, leg).
*
m month.
moisir, mwâh-zeer, v to go
m monastery.
monceau, mong,soh,
m
heap. e, *
mondain,
mong-dang,
a worldly; mundane; fashionable.
monde, mongd,
m world;
mankind; people; mondial,
e,
mong-de-ahl,
a worldwide.
monétaire, monn-eh-tair,
a monetary. moniteur, monn-e-ter,
moderate; small.
moelle, mwâhl,
tair,
m
society.
m mole; pier.
to molest; to annoy.
to modify.
modique,
tooth.
monarque, monn-âhrk, monarch. monastère, monn-âhss-
mummy.
gazette.
monnaie, monn-ay, / money; coin; change; mint.
monocle, monn-ockl, m monocle. monopole, monn-op-ol, m monopoly. monotone, monn-ot-onn, a monotonous. monseigneur, mong-sehnyer, m Your Grace; Your Royal Highness. monsieur, mer-se-er, m gentleman; Mr.; master; sir.
mon, mong,
poss a
m my; /
ma, mâh, pi mes, may. monarchie, monn-âhr-
1
9 5
m
monitor; instructor;
monstre, mongss-tr, monster.
monstrueu-x,
se,
*
m
Ea
MOTOCYCLISTE
MONT mongss-trE-er, a
carpet.
monstrous; shocking.
mont, mong, m mount; mountain. montage, mong-tâhsh, m raising; putting up.
montagnard, tâhn-yâhr,
mong-
e,
m/
montagne, mong-tâhn-yer, / mountain. montant, mong-tahng, m upright; rise; amount. montant, e, mong-tahng, a high-
necked.
mind; morale; spirits. moral, e, * mor-ahl, a
/rise;
ascent; step.
m
piece; bit; morsel;
rise;
to set up; to
to ride;
mount
(jewel); se -, to
amount.
monticule, mong-te-kEEl,
m hillock. montre, mong-tr, /watch; show; display window. montrer, mong-treh, v to
up into small
mordant,
e,
mor-dahng, a
show; to teach. monture, mong-tEEr, / mount; frame; setting. monument, monn-Emahng, m monument. moquer (se), ser mock-eh, V to mock; to make fun of.
moquerie, mock-ree, / mockery; derision. moquette, mock-ett, /
mordicus, mor-de-kEEss, adv stubbornly;
spent.
mortalité, mor-tâh-le-teh,
mortel,
le, *
mor-tell, a
mortal; deadly; tedious.
mortifier, mor-te-fe-eh, v
hang
to mortify; to
(game).
morue, mor-EE, /codfish. morveu-x, se, mor-ver, mf snotty-nosed.
mordre, mor-dr, v to bite; to gnaw; to eat away. morfondre (se), ser morfong-dr, V to be chilled;
bored
stiff
waiting.
morgue, morgh, / mortuary; arrogance.
moribond,
m
mortar.
dirty child; brat; a
doggedly.
to be
sting.
mort, mor, / death. mort, e, mor, mf dead
mortier, mor-te-eh,
extract.
morceler, mor-ser-leh, v
biting; sarcastic.
monter, mong-teh, v to
morsure, mor-sEEr, /bite;
/mortality; death rate.
story).
morceau, mor-soh,
to cut
-aux dents, prahng-dr - oh dahng, to bolt.
1er
person; a dead; stagnant;
moral; mental.
pieces; to parcel out.
montée, mong-teh,
ascend; to
m state of
moral, mor-ahl,
morale, mor-ahl, / morals; reprimand; moral (of
mountaineer.
rising; uphill;
le
moqueu-r, se, mock-er, mf mocker; a mocking.
e,
mor-e-bong,
mf &ia dying
person;
dying.
mome, morn,
a gloomy;
mot, moh,
m word; saying;
hint.
moteur, mot-er,
m motor;
engine.
mo-teur,
trice,
mot-er, a
motive; moving. motif, mot-eeff,
m motive;
reason.
motion, mo-se-ong, / motion; proposal. motiver, mot-e-veh, v to state reason for; to
sad; dull.
morose, mor-ohz, a morose.
motivate.
motocyclette, mot-oss-e-
morphine, mor-feen, / morphine. mors, mor, m bit; prendre
1
9 6
klett,
/ motorcycle.
motocycliste, mot-oss-ekleesst,
m motorcyclist.
MUNIFICENCE
MOTTE motte, mot, /clod; pat (of
mou
(mol before a word
beginning with a vowel
"h" mute); /molle, moo, mol; a soft;
mouvoir, moo-vo'âhr, v to move; to stir; to start.
mourir, moo-reer, v to
moyen, mo'âh-yang, m means; medium; power. moyen, ne, mo'âh-yang, a middle; mean; average. moyennant, mo'âh-yaynahng prep on condition
die; to die
away; to go
(fire, light).
mousquetaire, mooss-ker-
muggy
indolent;
tair,
m musketeer. m ship's-
mousse, mooss,
(weather).
m
mouchard, moo-shâhr,
{jam) sneak; informer.
that; for a consideration.
mousseline, mooss-leen, /
moucher, moo-sheh, i' to wipe the nose of; se -, to blow one's nose. moucheron, moosh-rong, snuff (candle).
mouchoir, moo-sho'âhr,
m handkerchief. to
mousser, mooss-eh, v to foam; to lather; to sparkle; faire -, fair -, to
moue, moo, / pout.
moustiquaire, mooss-te-
mouette, moo-ett, /
kair,
m mosquito.
moo'e-yeh, a
e,
wet; soaked; anchored. mouiller, moo'e-yeh,
i^
to
wet; to soak; to anchor.
moule, moo,
m mold; cast;
mold; to
cast; to shape.
moulin, moo-lang, windmill;
-
mustard.
m mill;
à paroles,
-
àh pâh-rol, chatterbox. moulu, e, moo-lE, pp a
&
ground.
moo-rahng.
m
sheep; sheepskin. e,
moo-vahng, a
shifting.
mouvement, moovmahng, m movement; motion; disturbance.
mouvementé,
e,
moov-
mahng-teh, a agitated; lively; eventful;
e,
mE-ay,
m/ dumb
dumb;
mufle, mEE-fl,
m muzzle;
(fam) face; bore.
mugir, mE-sheer, v to
moo; to bellow; to roar. mugissement, mE-shissmahng, m mooing; bellowing; roaring.
muguet, mE-ghay,
m lily of
mule, mEEl, /female-mule; slipper.
mouton, moo-tong,
moving;
te,
person; a
the valley.
moutarde, moo-tâhrd, /
mouvant,
form; / mussel.
mouler, moo-leh, v to
mourant,
m mosquito net.
moustique, mooss-teeck,
seagull.
break (voice).
muet,
taciturn.
froth.
mousseu-x, se, mooss-er, a frothy. moustache, mooss-tahsh, / moustache; whiskers (animals).
grind.
moyenne, moâh-yain, / average; mean. muer, mE-eh, v to molt; to
muslin; chiffon.
beauty-spot; bull's eye.
moudre, moodr, v
boy; / moss; froth; lather.
mouche, moosh, /fly;
mouillé,
person;
out
or
m gnat;
mf&ia dying dying.
butter).
fluctuating.
1
9 7
mulet, mE-lay,
m mule;
mullet. multiplier, mEEl-te-ple-eh, V to multiply.
multitude, mEEl-te-tEEd, / multitude. municipalité, mE-ne-sepah-le-teh, / municipality;
town
hall.
munificence, mE-ne-fesahngss, / munificence.
MYTHIQUE
MUNIR musicien, ne, mE-ze-se-
munir, mE-neer, v to
mf musician; a
provide; to supply; to
ang,
arm
musical.
(de, with).
munitions, mE-ne-se-ong, fpl
ammunition;
mur, mEEr,
stores.
m wall; au
pied du -, oh pe-eh dE -, in a
mûr,
comer.
e, *
maim;
mutilate; to
ripe;
mature; mellow.
to
deface.
muraille, mE-rah'e, /wall;
mutin,
e,
mE-tang,
mf&La
mutinous; unruly.
rampart.
mûre, mEEr, / mulberry; blackberry.
mutinerie, mE-teen-ree, / mutiny.
mutisme, mE-tissm,
mûrir, mEE-reer, v to
m
muteness.
ripen; to mature.
murmure, mEEr-mEEr,
m
murmur; babbling;
mutuel,
le, *
mE-tE-ell, a
mutual.
myope, me-op, a myopic.
whisper.
murmurer, mEEr-me-reh, V to murmur; to grumble; to whisper.
muscade, mEEss-kâhd, / nutmeg. muscat, mEEss-kah, m
myosotis, me-oz-ot-iss,
m
forget-me-not.
myrte, meert,
m myrtle. m
mystère, miss-tair, mystery.
mystérieu-x, se, * missteh-re-er, a mysterious.
muscatel.
m
muscle, mEEss-kl,
mystifier, miss-te-fe-eh, v
muscle.
ler,
music; band.
mutation, mE-tah-se-ong, / change; transfer. mutiler, mE-te-leh, v to
mEEr, a
musculeu-x,
musique, mE-zeeck, /
to mystify; to fool. se,
mEEss-kE-
m snout;
muzzle; (fam) face.
musée, mE-zeh,
* miss-teeck,
&. a mystic; mystical.
a muscular.
museau, mE-zoh,
mystique,
m
myth, meth, m myth. mythique, me-teek, a mythical.
museum. museler, mEEz-leh, v to muzzle.
muser, mE-zeh, v to
loiter;
to dawdle.
1
9 8
mf
NAUSEABOND
NACELLE
nasiller, nâh-zee-yeh, v to
speak through the nose. natal, e, nâh-tàhl, a natal;
native. natalité, nâh-tâh-le-teh, /
birthrate.
natation, nâh-tâh-se-ong,
/swimming. a
nati-f, ve, nâh-teeff,
native.
nation, nah-se-ong, / nation. national, e, nah-se-onnahl, a national.
nationalité, nâh-se-onnnacelle, nâh-sell, /small
balloon).
nacre, nâh-kr, / mother-
to spring; to
nageoire, nâh-sho'âhr, /
naïveté, nâh-eev-teh, / naïveté; gullibility.
provide; to secure.
nager, nâh-sheh, v to
nageu-r, se, nâh-sher,
mf
not long ago. na-ïf, ïve,* nâh-eeff, gullible; naive.
nang,
m/ dwarf;
a dwarfish. naissance, ness-ahngss, / birth; descent; rise. naissant, e, ness-ahng, a
newborn; budding.
tablecloth; sheet (of
rising;
zeh, V to naturalize.
m naturalist;
nature, nâh-tEEr, / nature; kind; constitution; a
narcisse, nâhr-seess,
m
narcotique, nâhr-koteeck,
plait.
taxidermist.
narcissus; daffodil.
a
matting;
leesst,
water).
naguère, nâh-ghair, adv
oh, mpl nationals. natte, nâht, / mat;
naturaliste, nâh-tE-râh-
pledge.
swimmer.
e,
m security;
nappe, nahpp, /
float.
nationaux, nâh-se-onn-
naturaliser, nâh-tE-râh-le-
nantissement, nahng-tiss-
mahng,
fin.
swim; to
âh-le-teh, /nationality.
dawn.
nantir, nahng-teer, v to
of-pearl.
nage, nâhsh, / swimming.
nain,
naître, nay-tr, v to be
bom;
boat; basket (of
m&ia narcotic.
narguer, nâhr-gheh, v to flout; to scoff at.
narine, nâh-reen, / nostril. narration, nâh-râh-se-ong,
plain (of cooking). naturel, nâh-tE-rell,
m
nature; character; native.
naturel, le,* nâh-tE-rell, a natural; unaffected; illegitimate.
naufrage, noh-frâhsh,
nasal, e,* nâh-zâhl, a
nauséabond,
e,
noh-zeh-
âh-bong, a nauseous.
nasal.
1
m
shipwreck.
/ narrative.
9 9
NAUSEE
NET
nausée, noh-zeh, / nausea; nautique, noh-teeck, a
e,
nah-vahl, a
m turnip;
(fam) bad film.
and
fro.
navigable, nâh-ve-ghâh-
to navigate; to
sail.
m ship;
navire, nah-veer, vessel.
navrant,
e,
nah-vrahng, a
i^
break the heart
to
of;
to
(n')» ner,
né, e, neh,
adv not.
pf)
&. a
bom.
néanmoins, neh-ahngmo'ang, adv nevertheless; for that;
all
néant, neh-ahng,
m
naught; nothingness; worthlessness.
nébuleuse, neh-bE-ler;;, / nebula.
nébuleu-x,
boy,
disastrous.
neiger, nay-sheh, v to
négati-f, ve,*
neh-ghâh-
a negative;
m
girl.
snow. neigeu-x, se, nay-sher, a
snowy.
negative (photo).
m
nénuphar, neh-nE-fâhr, water
négligé, e, neh-gle-sheh,
pp &La neglected;
m
lily.
nerf, nair,
m nerve; sinew;
energy.
ne rien connaître
à,
ner-
négligeable, neh-gle-shâh-
re-ang-konn-ay-trâh v to
bl, a negligible. négligemment, neh-gleshah-mahng, adv
be ignorant of
carelessly.
shahngss, /neglect; needlessness; oversight.
négligent, e, neh-gle-
shahng, a negligent;
something. nerveu-x, se,* nair-ver, a nervous; vigorous;
highly strung.
nervure, nair-vEEr, / nerve; cording; net, nett,
négliger, neh-gle-sheh, v
rib.
m fair copy; adv
plainly; entirely; at
once;
careless. se, neh-bE-ler,
m/ Negro
neige, naysh, /snow.
négligence, neh-gle-
however.
yong,
omened; unlucky;
careless; slovenly.
distress.
m/ Negro;
négrillon, ne, neh-greeill-
negligee.
navrer, nâh-vreh,
neh-gress,
Negress.
a needy.
négligé, neh-gle-sheh,
distressing.
ne
nécessiteu-x, se, neh-sess-
teeff,
heartrending;
to negotiate; to deal; to
nègre, négresse, nay-gr,
néfaste, neh-fahsst, a
naviguer, nâh-ve-gheh, v
m merchant.
ahng,
trade.
compel.
nef, neff, /nave.
a navigable;
seaworthy.
a negotiable.
négociant, neh-goss-enégocier, neh-goss-e-eh, v
necessaries.
e-ter,
m trade;
business; trafficking.
bl,
V to necessitate; to
shuttle; faire la -, fair
négoce, neh-goss,
négociable, neh-goss-e-âh-
a* necessary;
nécessiter, neh-sess-e-teh,
navette, nâh-vett, / lâh -, to go to
outfit;
nécessité, neh-sess-e-teh, / necessity; need; pi
naval.
navet, nâh-vay,
bl,
m
needful.
nautical; aquatic.
naval,
nécessaire, neh-sess-air,
the needful; necessaries;
disgust.
flatly.
net, te,* nett, a neat;
a nebulous; cloudy;
to neglect; to omit; to
clean; clear; net (price);
obscure.
overlook; to disregard.
sharp.
2
NOMBREUX
NETTETE play the fool; to
netteté, nett-teh, / cleanness; clearness; distinctness.
m cleaning;
kennel; brood;
nettoyage, nay- to'âh-
m cleaning (at
to clean; to wipe; to rid of;
neuf, nerf, a nine; ninth. neu-f, ve, nerf, a new;
nickelé, e, neek-leh, pp &.
m nest.
nièce, ne-ess, /niece.
inexperienced.
nier, ne-eh, v to deny.
m&ia
nigaud,
m
& a ninth. m nephew.
névralgie, neh-vrâhl-shee,
/neuralgia.
neurosis.
névrosé, neh-vro-zeh, a
scent;
m nose; face;
-à
-,
- âh
-, face
to face.
nitouche (sainte), sangt ne-toosh, / (fam) hypocrite.
niable, ne-âh-bl, a
m level;
mf&La
person; simpleton;
stupid. niaiser, ne-ay-zeh, v to
ner,
noir, no'ar,
m knot; bow. m black;
swarthy; dark; gloomy;
wicked. noirâtre, no'âh-rah-tr, a
e,
no'ah-roh,
mf
&. a swarthy-looking
noirceur, no'âhr-ser, / blackness; atrocity. noircir, no'âhr-seer, v to
blacken. noisette, no'ah-zett, / hazelnut; a inv nut-
brown.
niveler, neev-leh, v to
noix, no'âh, /walnut; nut; kernel.
nivellement, ne-vell-
m leveling.
noble, nobl,
mf Sua
nobleman; noble; high.
deniable. niais, e,* ne-ay,
little
standard.
mahng,
either; or.
m
person; swarthy.
halo.
nipper, ne-peh, v (fam) to
level.
ni, ne, conj neither; nor;
silly
m nimbus;
niveau, ne-voh,
neurotic.
nez, neh,
nœud,
noiraud,
rig out.
névrose, neh-vrohz, /
nocturnal; nightly.
Noël, no-ell,
blackish.
silly;
foolish.
nimbe, nangb,
neveu, ner-ver,
mf &
ne-ghoh,
e,
a simpleton;
neuter; neutral.
neuvième, ner-ve-aym,
m
noir, e, no'ahr, a black;
fresh; raw;
neutre, ner-tr,
nocturne, nock-tEEm,
Negro.
plated.
nid, ne,
noci-f, ve, noss-eeff, a
Christmas.
nestle.
a nickeled; nickel-
to clear.
-s,
-,
(music) nocturne; a
lot.
a nest; to lodge; se -, to
nettoyer, nay-to'âh-yeh, v
vo'âh-yâhsh der
harmful.
trick.
nicher, ne-sheh, v to build
dry cleaners).
voyage de
usually:
honeymoon.
niche, neesh, / nook;
nichée, ne-sheh, /nestful;
clearing.
yâhsh,
/
silliness; foolery.
nettoiement, nay-to'âh-
mahng,
trifle.
niaiserie, ne-ayz-ree,
noblesse, nob-less, / nobility.
noce, noss, /wedding;
wedding
party; pi
2
1
m name; fame; noun; -de famille, - der fâh-mee-ye, last name.
nom, nong,
nomade, nomm-âhd, m/&. a nomad; nomadic. nombre, nong-br, m number; quantity. nombreu-x, se, nong-brer.
NOMBRIL
NOUVELLE
a numerous; many.
nombril, nong-bre,
wind; a north.
m
navel.
m
nomm-
nougat, noo-gah,
nord-ouest, nor-wesst,
m
northwest.
ahng-klâh-tEEr, /
nominal, e,* nomm-enâhl, a nominal.
nominatif, nomm-e-nâh-
m nominative nomm-e-
nâh-teeff, a nominative;
feed; to nurse; to
entertain (de, on; with).
notable,* not-ah-bl, a
nourrissant,
appointment.
note, not, / note; mark;
call;
memorandum.
to mention; to
newly.
nonchalamment, nong-
notion, noss-e-ong, / notion; idea.
matchless.
m
absurd sentence.
nord, nor,
m north;
notify.
well-known; notorious.
recent; fresh; additional;
another.
teh, / notoriety.
am&i.f
our.
nouveau-né, e, noo-vohneh, a newborn. nouveauté, noo-voh-teh, / newness; novelty; fancy
ours.
nouer, noo-eh, v to
north
nouveau (nouvel before a word beginning with a vowel or h mute), / nouvelle,* noo-voh,
notoriété, not-or-e-eh-
notre, notr, poss
knot; to engage
2
2
tie;
in.
person; adv
noo-vell, a new; novel;
notoire,* not-o'âhr, a
nôtre, noh-tr, poss pron,
non-sens, nong-sahngss,
new
thing;
account; instructions. notifier, not-e-fe-eh, v to
non- chalantly. nonchalance, nong-shahlahngss, / nonchalance. nonne, nonn, / nun. nonpareil, le, nong-pâhray'e, a nonpareil;
us; to us; at us;
notice, not-eess, /notice;
one's name; to be called. non, nong, adv no; not.
shâh-lâh-mahng, adv
J
ourselves; each other. nouveau, noo-voh, m new
mind.
appoint; se -, to give
m newborn. nourriture, noo-re-tEEr, /
nous, noo, pers pron we;
to notice; to bear in
v to
^
nourrisson, noo-riss-ong,
food; diet; sustenance.
noter, not-eh, v to note;
particularly.
nommer, nomm-eh,
bill;
I
nutritious.
m notary.
notamment, not-âhmahng, adv particularly.
mahng, adv by name;
e, noo-riss-
ahng, a nourishing;
notable; considerable;
nomination;
nommément, nomm-eh-
&ia
nourrir, noo-rEEr, v to
notaire, not-air,
nâh-se-ong, /
noo-re, pp
nostalgie, noss-tahl-shee,
eminent.
registered; personal.
nomination, nomm-e-
e,
fed; full; rich.
nourrice, noo-reess, / nurse; wet-nurse.
homesickness.
nominati-f, ve,
m
nos, noh, poss a mfpl our. /nostalgia;
case.
a
nougat. nourri,
normal, e,* nor-mahl, a normal; standard.
nomenclature.
se, noo-er,
knotty; knotted.
northeast.
nomenclature,
teeff,
noueu-x,
nord-est, nor-esst,
to
pi
articles.
nouvelle, noov-ell, /short story.
*
NYMPHE
NOVATEUR nova-teur, trice, nov-âhter,
novembre, nov-ahng-br, November. novice, nov-eess,
m
m/
novice; a inexperienced.
noyade, no'âh-yàhd, / drowning.
noyau, no'âh-yoh,
hinder.
nuisible,* nwee-zee-bl, a
a innovative.
m
harmful; detrimental. nuit, nwee, /night;
darkness; -blanche,
night.
nul,
le, nEEl,
worth
core.
no one.
drown; to swamp; to inundate; m walnut tree. nu, nE,
m bare part;
nude;
à -, âh -, bare.
nu,
e,
m cloud;
se,
pron nobody;
nullement, nEEl-mahng, adv by no means. nullité, nEEl-le-teh, / nullity; incapacity;
numérateur, nE-meh-râhter,
m numerator.
numérique,* nE-meh-
mist; gloom.
nuageu-x,
less;
nonentity.
nE, a bare; plain.
nuage, nE-âhsh,
a no; not
any; of no force; void;
stone; kernel; nucleus;
noyer, no'âh-yeh, v to
nE-âh-sher,
a cloudy.
nuance, nE-ahngss, / shade; tint; very small
reeck, a numerical.
numéro, nE-meh-ro, m number; ticket; item (on program); issue (of magazines, etc).
difference.
nuancer, nE-ahngss-eh, v to shade; to vary.
nubile, nE-beel, a nubile;
marriageable.
numéroter, nE-meh-roteh, V to number. nuptial,
e,
nEEp-se-âhl, a
nuptial.
nucléaire, nEE-cleh-air, a
nuque, nEEk, / nape of the neck.
nuclear.
nudité, nE-de-teh, /
nakedness;
pi
naked
nutriti-f, ve, nE-tre-teeff,
a nourishing.
nylon, nee-long,
figures.
nuée, nE-eh, / cloud; swarm; shower (of
nymphe,
(à),
nweer
m nylon.
nangf, / nymph.
objects).
nuire
-
blahngsh, sleepless
âh, v to
hurt; to prejudice; to
2
3
OBSESSION oblique; slanting;
underhand.
B_
obliquité, ob-le-kwe-teh, / obliquity; insincerity.
_C
oblitérer, ob-le-teh-reh, v
to obliterate; to cancel.
obscène, ob-sain, a obscene. obscur,
G_
e,
ob-skEEr, a
dark; obscure; hidden;
mysterious.
obscurcir, ob-skEEr-seer, v to obscure; to cloud; to
_\_
± K_ L_
darken. ô! o, interj oh!
subject; matter; thing.
oblation, ob-lah-se-ong, /
obéir, ob-eh-eer, v to
obey; to submit.
offering.
obéissance, ob-eh-iss-
N
obligataire, ob-le-gâh-tair,
m debenture holder.
ahngss, /obedience;
obligation, ob-le-gah-se-
allegiance.
obéissant,
e,
ong, /obligation; duty;
ob-eh-iss-
ahng, a obedient;
debenture; v to bond. obligatoire,* ob-le-gâh-
dutiful,
obèse, ob-ayz, a obese;
to'âhr, a obligatory;
obligeamment, ob-leshah-mahng, adv
obésité, ob-eh-ze-teh, / obesity; corpulence. objecter, ob-sheck-teh, v
shahngss, /obligingness;
against. objectif, ob-sheck-teeff,
_v
w
lens; aim; target.
objecti-f, ive,* ob-sheckteeff,
_x
J^ z
m
a objective.
objection, ob-sheck-seong, /objection. objet, ob-shay,
m object;
obsess.
obsèques, ob-sayk,
fpl
funeral.
obséquieu-x, se,* ob-sehkee-er, a obsequious.
sair-vah-ter,
mfSaa
observer; observant.
se-ong, /observation;
observance; remark;
reprimand.
kindness. obligeant, e, ob-le-shahng,
a obliging; kind, obliger, ob-le-sheh, v to
oblige; to compel; to
bind; to gratify.
oblique,* ob-leeck, a
2
mysteriousness.
obséder, ob-seh-deh, v to
observation, ob-sair-vah-
obligingly.
obligeance, ob-le-
to object; to allege
obscurité, ob-skE-re-teh, / darkness; obscurity;
observa-teur, trice, ob-
compulsory.
corpulent.
obscurément, ob-skE-rehmahng, adv obscurely.
4
observatoire, ob-sair-vâhto'âhr,
m observatory.
observer, ob-sair-veh, v to observe; to comply with,
obsession, ob-seh-se-ong, / obsession.
)
B s
T A C
L
OFFICIER
E
(bstacle, obs-tah-kl,
m
dahng-tahl, a western.
obstacle, hindrance. »bstination, obs-te-nah-
occupant,
e,
ock-E-pang,
mf&t^a occupier;
stubbornness. •bstiné, e, obs-te-neh,
mf
&. a obstinate person; obstinate; stubborn.
•bstinément, obs-te-neh-
mahng, adv obstinately. (bstiner (s*), obs-te-neh,
odorat, od-or-âh,
of smell.
ong, / occupation; work;
ceil, er-ye,
profession; capture (of a place).
occupé,
ock-E-peh, pp a occupied; engaged; e,
&
busy; inhabited.
ob-tahng-
peh-reh, v to obey (a
summons, etc); comply with.
occuper, ock-E-peh, v to
océan, oss-eh-ahng,
a obtuse;
m
m
occasion; opportunity;
secondhand.
iccasionner, ock-ah-ze-
West.
mf &ia
m n
B
offended party.
m
eef, a offensive.
odeur, od-er, /odor; smell; fragrance; repute.
2
5
m office;
duty; worship; service; / pantry.
t Ll
V
w
officiel, le,* off-eess-e-ell,
a
oculist.
s
offender.
office, off-eess,
m
_q_ r
offensi-f, ve,* off-ahngss-
V to grant.
_P_
to offend; to injure; to
offenseur, off-ahng-ser,
m
octroyer, ock-tro'âh-yeh,
oculiste, ock-E-lisst,
m
J_
off-ahng-
shock.
ocular.
to cause.
«ccidental, e, ock-se-
mf&La
oculaire,* ock-E-lair, a
onn-eh, v to occasion;
e,
offenser, off-ahng-seh, v
octagon.
ze-onn-ell, a occasional.
«ccident, ock-se-dahng,
m
octogenarian.
iccasionnel, le,* ock-âh-
/work;
offensé, e, off-ahng-seh,
octogone, ock-to-gonn,
bargain; d'-,
J_ er-vr,
contempt.
ocre, ockr, /ochre.
nair,
m egg; pi œufs,
offense; trespass;
octogénaire, ock-tosh-eh-
•ccasion, ock-ah-ze-ong, /
erf,
offense, off-ahngss, /
October.
shell (artillery).
œuf,
sahng, a offensive.
ocean; sea.
octobre, ock-tobr,
dull.
•bus, ob-EEz, or ob-E,
m eyelet;
society; works.
neeck, a oceanic.
procure. >btus, e, ob-tE,
œillet, er'e-yay,
offensant,
océanique, oss-eh-ah-
obtain; to get; to
look;
œillade, er'e-yâhd, / glance; ogle; leer,
œuvre,
inhabit.
rahngss, /occurrence.
•btenir, ob-ter-neer, v to
m eye;
bud; pi yeux, yer.
er.
occurrence, ock-E-
to
m sense
pink; carnation.
occupy; to employ; to (à),
od-or-ahng, a
e,
odorous; fragrant.
occupying.
persist (à, in),
obstruct.
odorant,
occupation, ock-E-pah-se-
V to be obstinate; to
•bstruer, obs-trE-eh, v to
odious; hateful;
obnoxious.
secret.
se-ong, / obstinacy;
(btempérer
odieu-x, se,* od-e-er, a
occulte, ock-EElt, a occult;
X
official.
officier, off-eess-e-eh, v to officiate;
m officer.
OFFICIEUX
OPINION
officieu-x, se,* off-eess-eer,
undulate; to
touchy.
ombre, ong-br, /shade; shadow; ghost.
a officious;
semiofficial.
offrande, off-rahngd, /
onéreu-x, se,* onn-eh-rer,
ombrelle, ong-brell, /
a onerous. ongle, ong'gl,
parasol.
offering.
offre, ofr, /offer; tender;
bidding.
ombreu-x,
se, ong-brer,
a
shady.
propose; to present; to
omelette, omm-lett, / omelet.
bid.
omettre, omm-et-tr, v to
offrir, off-reer, v to
offusquer, off-EEss-keh, v to obscure; to offend.
oh!
o, inter]
m
onion; bulb. oindre, wang-dr, v to oiseau, wâh-zoh,
m bird.
oiseu-x, se,* wâh-zer, a idle; trifling; useless.
oisi-f, idle;
ve,* wâh-zeeff, a
unoccupied.
shoulder blade.
m
gosling; {fig&Lfam)
simpleton. olive, oU-eev, /olive; a inv
olive-green. olivier, oll-e-ve-eh,
someone;
anyone; people; we, you;
m
olympique, oll-ang-peeck, a Olympic.
ombrage, ong-brâhsh, m shade; umbrage. ombrageu-x, se,* ongbrâh-sher, a prickly;
opacité, op-âh-se-teh, / opacity.
opaque, op-ahck, a opéra-teur, trice, op-ehrâh-ter,
m/ operator.
opération, op-eh-râh-se-
oncle, ong-kl,
m uncle.
onctueu-x, se,* ongk-tEa unctuous;
oily.
onde, ongd, / wave; surge;
e,
to'âhr, a operative.
opérer, op-eh-reh, v to operate; to operate on; to work.
opiner, op-e-neh, v to give one's opinion.
opiniâtre, op-e-ne-ah-tr, a
ondée, ong-deh, /shower.
ondoyant,
transaction.
opératoire, op-eh-râh-
water; sea.
olive tree.
m Sa a eleven, m&
onzième, ong-ze-aym,
ong, /operation;
they.
once, ongss, /ounce;
er,
m
opaque.
m
onction, ongk-se-ong, / unction.
idleness.
by cold).
a eleventh,
omnibus, omm-ne-bEEss, m omnibus. omoplate, omm-op-lâht, /
sing one;
claw.
ointment; salve. onze, ongz,
omit; to leave out.
grain; bit.
oisiveté, wâh-zeev-teh, /
oison, wâh-zong,
fingers (caused
omission, omm-iss-e-ong,
on, ong indefinite pron
anoint.
m nail;
onglée, ong-gleh, / numbness in the end of
onguent, ong-ghahng,
/omission.
oh!
wâh, /goose. oignon, onn-yong, oie,
wave
(hair).
ong-do'ah-
yahng, a undulating; flowing.
stubborn.
opiniâtrement, op-e-ne-
ah-treh-mahng, adv stubbornly.
ondoyer, ong-do'âh-yeh, v to undulate; to baptize
(s'),
sop-e-ne-
ah-treh, v to be obstinate.
privately.
onduler, ong-dE-leh, v to
2
opiniâtrer
6
opinion, op-e-ne-ong, /
-
ORGANISATION
OPPORTUN e,
op-or-tung, a
opportune; timely; seasonable.
teh, /opportuneness;
m/ opponent; a
or, or,
adverse.
m
be
opposed; to object
verbal;
(à,
a
decoration.
m oral
filthy thing; pi rubbish,
orée, or-eh, / border; edge (of a
/ oppression. opprimer, op-re-meh, v to
oreillons, or-ay'e-yong,
oranger, or-ahng- sheh,
m
m
m
shame;
organe, or-ghâhn,
opticien, op-tiss-e-ang,
m
optician.
optimisme, op-te-mism, optimism. option, op-se-ong, /
m
organique,* or-ghâh-
orchestra; band.
neeck, a organic.
orchidée, or-ke-deh, /
to decide.
organisa-teur, trice, or-
ghâh-ne-zâh-ter,
orchids.
ordinaire, or-de-nair,
m
m
organ; voice; agent;
spokesman.
socket.
orchestre, or-kestr,
opter, op-teh, v to choose;
m
goldsmith; silversmith.
orbite, or-beet, /orbit;
opprobrium.
mpl mumps. orfèvre, or-fay-vr,
tree.
orateur, or-âh-ter,
m
pillow.
speaker; orator.
oppress; to crush.
opprobre, op-robr,
etc).
oreiller, or-ay'e-yeh,
orangeade, or-ahng-
orange
wood,
oreille, or-ay'e, / ear.
shahd, / orangeade.
oppress.
oppression, op-ress-e-ong,
m order;
ordure, or-dEEr, /filth;
oral;
colored.
contrast.
oppresser, op-ress-eh, v to
ordain.
discipline; warrant;
orange, or-ahngsh, / orange; a inv orange
ong, /opposition;
orderly; tidy.
ordonner, or-donn-eh, v
ordre, or-dr,
examination.
opposition, op-oz-e-se-
mf
to order; to prescribe; to
oral, e,* or-ahl,
to).
disgrace;
tumult,
oraison, or-ay-zong, / oration; orison.
opposer, op-oz-eh, v to s'-, to
m oracle. m storm;
a stormy.
opposed.
donn-ah-ter,
ordonné, or-donn-eh, a
orageu-x, se,* or-âh-sher,
opposite; contrary; pp
ahngss, / prescription. ordonna-teur, trice, or-
directing.
well.
oracle, or-ah-kl,
(fig)
op-oz-eh, a
ordonnance, or-donn-
organizer; manager; a
m gold.
orage, or-âhsh,
opposite; reverse.
oppose;
op-E-lahng, a
now;
or, or, conj
op-o-zahng,
opposé, op-oz-eh,
e,
e,
opulent; wealthy.
opportunity.
opposé,
a optical; optic.
opulence, op-E-lahngss, / opulence; wealth. opulent,
seasonableness;
e,
m computer.
optique, op-teeck, / optics;
opportunité, op-or-tE-ne-
opposant,
ordinateur, or-de-nâh-ter,
option.
opinion.
opportun,
m
the ordinary custom; a*
common;
ordinary;
organisation, or-ghah-nezah-se-ong, /
organization.
vulgar.
2
7
mf&ia
organizer.
OUTRANCE
ORGANISER organiser, or-ghâh-ne-zeh,
_B_
JD
V to organize; to get up.
organisme, or-ghâh-nism,
m organism; structure.
to decorate; to deck.
organiste, or-ghâh-neesst,
ornière, or- ne-air, /rut;
m organist. orgelet, oar-je-lè,
m sty
orphelin,
e, or-fer-lang,
orgie, or-shee, /revel;
drinking bout; orgy. orgue, orgh,
m organ. m
orgueil, or-gher'e,
m orphanage. orteil, or-tay'e,
m toe;
gros-, grohz-, big toe.
orthographe, or-tog-râhf,
gher'e-yer, a proud;
OS, OSS,
haughty.
osciller, oss-sil-leh, v to
orient, or-e-ahng,
m
_P_
Q_
oriental, e, or-e-ahng-tahl,
a Eastern; oriental. orienter, or-e-ahng-teh, v
to point; to guide. orifice, or-e-feess,
m
orifice; aperture.
originaire,* or-e-she-nair,
a native; originating.
_S_
original, e, or-e-she-nahl,
m/ eccentric original;
i]_
\^
m bone; pi os, oh.
oscillate; (fam) to waver.
bold; cheeky; pp
attempted. oseille, oz-ay'e, /sorrel.
oser, o-zeh, v to dare; to
venture.
m wicker; m small
osselet, oss-lay,
le-teh, /originality;
source; extraction.
orme, orm,
m elm.
a ostensible.
otage, ot-âhsh,
m hostage.
ôter, oht-eh, v to take
away; to relieve; to pull
ouïe, oo-ee, /hearing; pi gills.
ouïr, oo-eer, v to hear
(not used very often).
ouragan, oo-râh-ghahng,
m hurricane. warp;
(fig)
to plot.
m hem. m bear.
ourlet, oor-lay,
ourse, oors, /female bear.
m tool;
implement. tools;
m
implements;
plant.
outrage, oo-trahsh,
m
outrage; insult.
outrager, oo-trâh-sheh, v to insult; to outrage.
outrageu-x, se,* oo-trâh-
off.
ou, oo, conj or; either; else. oii,
m inv
outillage, oo-tee-yâhsh,
bone. ostensible,* oss-tahng-see-
eccentricity.
ouï-dire, oo-e-deer,
outil, oo-te,
osier.
bl,
oui, wee, adv yes.
ours, oors,
osier, o-ze-eh,
m West; a inv
westerly; western.
ourdir, oor-deer, v to
a* original;
origine, or-e-sheen, / origin; beginning;
z
ortie, or-tee, /nettle.
osseu-x, se, oss-er, a bony.
novel; odd.
forget; to neglect.
hearsay.
person;
originalité, or-e-she-nâh-
w
/spelling.
osé, e, o-zeh, a daring;
Orient; East.
m
forgetfulness; oblivion.
ouest, west,
orgueilleu-x, se,* or-
N El
mf
oublier, oo-blee-yeh, v to
K_ L^
which; to which. wool; wadding; padding.
&. a orphan.
±
pride; haughtiness.
which; at which; in
oubli, oo-ble,
orphelinat, or-fer-le-nàh,
(of eye).
whither; when; through
ouate, oo-aht, /cotton-
beaten track; groove.
orge, orsh, /barley.
J_
ornement, or-ner-mahng, m ornament. omer, or-neh, v to adorn;
oo, adv where;
2
8
sher, a outrageous.
outrance, oo-trahngss, / excess; à -, âh -, to the
OUTRE
OZONE open; to begin; to
Utmost. outre, oo-tr, /goatskin
sharpen (appetite). ovale, o-vahl,
bottle.
outre, oo-tr, prep beyond; besides; adv beyond.
outré, e, oo-treh, pp &. a
exaggerated;
a&im oval.
ovation, o-vah-se-ong, / ovation. ovipare, o-ve-pàhr, a oviparous.
extravagant; indignant.
outremer, oo-trer-mair,
m
ultramarine; overseas.
ovulation, o-vEE-lah-seong, f ovulation. oxyde, ox-eed, m oxide.
oxygène, ox-e-shenn,
outrepasser, oo-trerpâhss-eh, v to go
beyond; to exceed.
ozone, oz-onn,
m ozone.
outrer, oo-treh, v to
overdo; to exasperate. ouvert, e,* oo-vair, pp &. a opened; open; bare; frank.
ouverture, oo-vair-tEEr, / opening; overture; inauguration; pi proposals.
ouvrable, oo-vrâh-bl, a
workable; jour -,shoor -,
working
day.
ouvrage, oo-vrâhsh,
m
work; workmanship; piece of work.
ouvré,
oo-vreh, a
e,
diapered; wrought;
worked. ouvre-boîtes, oo-vrbo'aht,
m inv can
opener. ouvri-er, ère, oo-vre-yeh,
m/ workman; work woman;
m
oxygen.
laborer.
ouvrir, oo-vreer, v to
2
9
PANIQUE
PACIFIQUE
palissade, pâh-liss-âhd, / paling; fence. pallier, pâhl-le-eh, v to
palliate.
palme, pâhlm, / palm; triumph. palmier, pahl-me-eh,
palm
m
tree.
pâlot, te, pah-loh, a palish; peaky.
palper, pâhl-peh, v to feel; to finger. palpiter, pâhl-pe-teh, v to
throb; to pant.
paludisme, pâh-lEE-dism, pacifique,* pâh-se-feeck,
a peaceful; pacifie. pacte, pâckt,
m pact; m page
paiement, pay-mahng,
paisible,* pay-zee-bl, a
peaceful; quiet;
m
payment.
m/
&. a pagan; heathen. paillasse, pah'e-yâhss, /
straw mattress.
m doormat.
paille, pah'e,
chaff; flaw;
palais, pah-lay,
m palace;
eh,
wan;
loaf;
livelihood; petit -, perte -, roll.
m groom; stable boy.
pain complet, pang (kong-
palier, pâh-le-eh,
m
landing (of stairs); pâlir,
(de, with).
m grapefruit. m part of a
mooss,
pan, pahng,
wall; side; lappet; flap.
panache, pàh-nàhsh, plume;
tuft;
m
(fam)
flourish. e,
pâh-nâh-sheh,
a variegated; mixed.
m
whitlow. pancarte, pahng-kâhrt, /
pâleur, pah-ler, /paleness.
straw-colored.
pah-meh,
panaris, pah-nah-re,
pâle, pahl, a pale;
palefrenier, pâhl-frer-ne-
mote; a
(se), ser
V to swoon; nearly to die
panaché,
rest.
white.
/straw;
m bread;
paix, pay, /peace; quiet;
palate.
paillasson, pah'e-yâhss-
pain, pang,
still.
paître, pay-tr, v to graze;
to feed on; to pasture,
païen, ne, pâh-e-ang,
malaria.
pamplemousse, pang-pl-
brace. pairie, pay-ree, /peerage.
paie, pay, /pay; wages.
ong,
even; equal.
paire, pair, /pair; couple;
/page (book).
m
pâmer
pair, e, pair, a
compact; covenant.
(boy);
wholewheat
bread.
pagaie, pâh-gay, /paddle.
page, pâhsh,
play) a
2
1
wane.
e,
pah-neh, a
covered with breadcrumbs.
floor.
pah- leer, v to turn
pale; (fig) to
placard; sign; notice.
pané,
panier, pâh-ne-eh,
m
basket; hamper.
panique, pâh-neeck, /
PARDON
PANNE papier d'emballage, pâh-
panic.
panne, pâhn, / breakdown; failure;
pe-eh-dahng-bâh-lâhsh
m wrapping paper.
panneau, pâh-noh,
m
butterfly;
panel; board; trap; snare; sign.
panse, pahngss, / {fam)
paunch;
panser, pahngss-eh, v to dress (wound); to
groom.
papillote, pâh-pee-yot, / curlpaper.
liner;
m
pantin, pahng-tang,
puppet.
mf
m umbrella. parasite, pâh-râh-zeet,
dad.
papauté, pâh-poh-teh, / papacy.
m Pope.
through; out
papier hygiénique, pâh-
pee-eh-e-she-eh-neeck
m toilet paper.
stationery; stationer.
papetier, pâhp-te-eh,
m
paper; -à lettres, stationery.
m - âh
tonn-air,
m lightning
conductor.
m screen; folding screen. m park;
parc, pâhrk,
of; per;
with; in; into.
enclosure; playpen. parcelle, pâhr-sell, /small part; particle; plot.
parce que, pâhr-ser ker,
parrying (fencing).
parchemin, pâhr-shermang, m parchment; pi
conj because.
parader, pâh-râh-deh, v to
show
diplomas.
off.
paradis, pâh-râh-de,
m
parcimonieu-x, se,* pâhr-
Paradise; heaven; the
se-monn-e-er, a
gods (theater).
parsimonious.
parafe, paraphe, pâh-râhf,
m
through; to glance
regions; latitudes.
route,
pardessus, pâhr-der-sE, overcoat.
paraître, pâh-ray-tr, v to
appear; to look; to out; to show; vient
1
m
distance; line; journey;
paragraphe, pâh-râh-grâf,
1
at.
parcours, pâhr-koohr,
extraction; birth; pi
2
parcourir, pâhr-koo-reer, V to travel over; to go
initials.
parage, pâh-râhsh,
m paragraph.
stationer.
m
parasitic.
parade, pâh-râhd, / parade; display; show;
m flourish;
papeterie, pâhp-tree, / papermill; paper trade;
papier, pâh-pe-eh,
for;
parade; to
paperasse, pâhp-râhss, / old paper; wastepaper.
a
paravent, pâh-râh-vahng,
packet.
m parachute.
m daddy;
parasite;
paratonnerre, pâh-ràh-
m Easter. paquet, pâh-kay, m parcel; Pâques, pahk,
parachute, pah-rah-shEEt,
peacock; peahen. papa, pah-pah,
m
parapluie, pâh-râh-plwee,
m
steamer; ship.
about;
slipper.
paon, ne, pahng,
paralysis.
parapet.
par, pâhr, prep by;
pantoufle, pahng-too-fl, /
paralysie, pâh-râh-le-zee, /
parapet, pâh-râh-pay,
daisy.
m trousers; pants.
let-tr,
-de nuit, - der
pâquerette, pahck-rett, /
pantalon, pahng-tâh-long,
pape, pâhp,
m
nwee, moth.
paquebot, pâhck-boh,
belly.
-, just out.
V to paralyze.
papillon, pâh-pee-yong,
plush; lard.
ve-ang der
paralyser, pâh-râh-le-zeh,
come de
-,
pardon, pâhr-dong,
m
forgiveness; pardon.
m
PARDONNER
PARTICIPER
pardonner, pâhr-donn-eh,
parfumer, pâhr-fE-meh, v
V to forgive; to excuse.
to perfume; to scent.
m
pare-brise, pâhr-breez,
m
a
pareil, le,* pâh-ray'e,
like;
/the
relative;
mf
pah-rahng,
kinsman;
m
relatives; folks.
parlement, pâhr-ler-
m Parliament.
mahng-teh,
kin; family.
to argue.
provide
ward
off;
to
mf idler; a*
idle; lazy;
slothful.
parfaire, pâhr-fair, v to perfect; to complete. parfait, e,* pahr-fay,
a
perfect; faultless.
parfois, pâhr-fo'âh, adv
sometimes;
m way of
now and
parleu-r, se, pâhr-ler,
parfum, pâhr-fung, perfume; scent.
m
sail;
bound
consequently.
mf
m/ partner
(at cards or
dancing).
talker.
among; amongst; amid;
parterre, pahr-tair,
m
flower-bed; pit (theater).
amidst.
m party;
parodie, pâh-rod-ee, / parody.
parti, pahr-tee,
paroi, pâh-ro'âh, / wall;
partial, e,* pâhr-se-âhl,
side; partition; coat.
paroisse, pâh-ro'âhss, / parish; parishioners.
paroissien, ne, pâhro'âhss-e-ang,
then.
about to
partenaire, pâhr-ter-nair,
parmi, pâhr-me, prep
indolence.
paresseu-x, se, pâh-ress-
partance, pâhr-tahngss, / departure; en -, ahng -,
partant, pâhr-tahng, adv
parler, pâhr-leh, v to
speak;
m
(for).
speaking.
for.
paresse, pah-ress, / idleness; sluggishness;
er,
to parley;
i'
portion; participation.
sharing.
parlementer, pâhr-ler-
consanguinity; kith and
to dress; to
mf
parsemer, pâhr-ser-meh, v
partage, pâhr-tâhsh,
speaking; talking.
parer, pâh-reh, v to adorn;
parricide, pah-re-seed,
part, pahr, / share;
pariant, e, pahr-lahng, a
mahng,
m
to strew (de, with).
shE-reh, v to perjure
kinswoman; parents (father and mother);
relationship;
parrain, pah-rang,
parricide.
perjury; perjurer.
oneself.
parenté, pâh-rahng-teh, /
m
godfather; sponsor.
parjurer (se), ser pâhr-
the same. e,
parité, pâh-re-teh, / parity;
parjure, pâhr-shEEr,
match.
up.
parquet, pahr-kay,
inlaid floor; flooring.
equality.
such; to
pareille, pâh-ray'e,
parent,
pen
parier, pâh-re-eh, v to bet;
to wager; to stake.
bumper.
like; similar;
parquer, pâhr-keh, v to
wager; stake.
inv in pi windshield.
pare-chocs, pâhr-shock, inv in pi
speak; promise.
m bet;
pari, pah-ree,
speech; saying right to
mf
parole, pâh-rol, /word;
1
a
partial; biased.
participation, pahr-te-se-
pah-se-ong, / participation; share. participe, pâhr-te-seep,
m
participle.
parishioner.
2
side; decision; profit.
2
participer, pâhr-te-se-peh,
PARTICULIER passag-er, ère, pâhss-àh-
V to share (à, in). particuli-er, ère, pâhr-teIcE-le-eh
a
làh-re-teh, / peculiarity. particule, pâhr-te-kEEl, /
mf passenger; a*
passant,
pahss-ahng,
e,
person; individual; a* particular; peculiar; odd.
passe, pahss, /pass; spell;
field; subject;
past; last; faded,
a
to omit; to allow; to pass
partir, pâhr-teer, v to set
out; to leave; to go off.
passereau, pâhss-roh,
m
passerelle, pâhss-rell, / footbridge. passible, pâhss-ee-bl, a
partout, pâhr-too, adv
passif, pâhss-eeff,
ornament;
dress.
parvenir, pâhr-ver-neer, v to reach; to succeed. e,
pahr-ver-nE,
mf upstart;
self-made
m
m parvis. m step; gait;
pâhss-eeff, a passive.
passionnant, pâhss-e-onnahng, a thrilling; fascinating. e,
pâhss-e-
parvis, pâhr-ve,
onn-eh, a passionate;
pas, pah,
passionately fond (de,
threshold; precedence. pas, pah, adv not; not any;
-du
tout,
- dE
too, not
at all.
passable,* pàhss-âh-bl, a passable; tolerable.
m pie; pâté;
blot of ink; block (of
houses).
dâh-mahngd /marzipan
pour, oOpassionnément, pâhss-eonn-eh-mahng, adv
passoire, pâhss-o'àhr, / strainer; colander.
1
ifam) small village. patente, pâh-tahngt, / license; patent.
paternel, le,* pâh-tairnell,
a fatherly; on the
father's side.
pâteu-x, se,* pah-ter, a pasty; sticky;
heavy
(style, voice); dull.
patiemment, pâh-se-âhmahng, adv patiently. patience, pâh-se-ahngss, / patience; puzzle. patient, e, pâh-se-ahng,
mf
patient; sufferer; a patient.
patienter, pâh-se-ahng-
passionately.
2
3
.
m
curtain hook.
ve*
passion, pâhss-e-ong, / passion.
passionné,
person.
pâté, pah-teh,
patère, pâh-tair, /peg;
liable (de, to).
liabilities, passi-f,
parure, pâh-rEEr, /
a mess of.
patelin, pâht-lang,
partition, pahr-te-se-ong, / partition; score (music).
everywhere.
make
pâte, paht, /paste; dough;
pâte d'amandes, pâht-
sparrow.
partial.
to dabble; to flounder;
pi pasta.
to spend (time).
partiel, le,* pâhr-se-ell,
/
pastille; lozenge.
to
&ia
away; to fade; to cease;
(law)
opponent.
zeh a pasteurized.
patauger, pâh-toh-sheh, v
passé, pâhss-eh, prep after;
passer, pahss-eh, v to pass;
match; business;
watermelon.
pastille, pàhss-tee-ye,
passé, e, pahss-eh, pp
partie, pâhr-tee, /part;
parvenu,
mf
passer-by.
m the past.
m/ private
pastèque, pâhss-teck, / pasteurisé, e, pâhs-ter-e-
situation; channel.
particle.
particuli-er, ère, pâhr-te-
party;
sheh,
transitory.
specific.
particularité, pâhr-te-kE-
IcE-le-eh,
PATINAGE
teh, V to wait.
patinage (sur glace), pàh-
PEINTURE
PATINER te-nâhsh (sEEr-glâhss) /
m poor
pauvre, poh-vr,
tree.
man; a* poor; wretched.
ice skating.
patiner, pâh-te-neh, v to skate.
patinoire, pâh-te-noâhr / ice rink.
patio, pâh-te-oh
m patio.
pâtisserie, pah-tiss-ree, /
patois, pâh-to'âh,
m
péch-eur, eresse, peh-
pauvreté, poh-vrer-teh, / poverty; wretchedness. (se), ser
neh, V to
pâh-vâh-
strut.
stone; pavement.
pâtre, pah'tr,
m herdsman;
shepherd.
sinner.
pécuniaire,* peh-kE-ne-
a pecuniary.
pédaler, peh-dâh-leh, v to pedal; to cycle.
pavilion, pah-vee-yong,
dialect.
mf
sher, pehsh-ress,
air,
m paving
pavé, pâh-veh,
pastry; bakery.
fisherman; fisherwoman.
pauvresse, poh-vress, / beggar woman.
pavaner
mf
pêcheu-r, se, pay-sher,
m
pédant,
e,
peh-dahng,
mf
pedant; a pedantic.
pavilion; flag.
pavoiser, pâh-vo'âh-zeh, v
pédestre,* peh-dess-tr, a
country; fatherland;
deck with flags. pavot, pâh-voh, m poppy.
pédicure, peh-de-kEEr,
home.
payant,
patrie, pâh-tree, / native
m patrimony. patriote, pâh-tre-ot, m mo'âhn,
mf
patron, ne, pâh-trong,
employer; patroness;
mf
patrouille, pâh-troo'ye, /
peigner, payn-yeh, v to
payer, pay-yeh, v to pay;
home;
/paw;
m country; m
m
paysan, ne, pay-ee-zahng,
(of
the hands); tennis.
paupière, poh-pe-air, / eyelid.
pause, pohz, /pause; stop;
m toll.
m
bathrobe.
paint; to depict; to
peine, payn, / pain;
punishment;
difficulty;
sorrow.
life.
fishery; angling;
péché, peh-sheh,
peiner, pay-neh,
peach.
m sin.
pécher, peh-sheh, v to
sin;
to err.
pêcher, pay-sheh, v to fish; to angle;
2
peignoir, payn-yo'ahr,
represent.
rustic.
pêche, paysh, /fishing;
pasture; grazing.
paume, pohm, /palm
peel;
comb
peindre, pang-dr, v to
peau, poh, /skin; hide;
leg; strap; flap.
pâturage, pah-tE-râhsh,
se -, to
dressing gown;
péage, peh-âhsh,
foot;
comb;
one's hair.
place,
mj peasant; a
patrol.
m comb.
peigne, payn-yer,
landscape; scenery.
stencil.
m
pedigree, peh-de-greh,
payement, see paiement,
paysage, pay-ee-zâhsh,
V to patronize; to
mf
chiropodist; pedicure.
paye, see paie,
pays, pay-ee,
boss; skipper; pattern.
pedestrian.
pedigree.
to stand; to treat.
patronner, pâh-tronn-eh,
rest.
pay-yahng,
for.
a patriotic.
patte, pâht,
e,
payer; a paying; charged
patrimoine, pâh-tre-
patriot;
to
1
4
m peach
i'
to
grieve; to labor; to toil.
peintre, pang-tr,
m
painter.
peinture, pang-tEEr, / painting; picture; description; paint.
O
R A T
PERDRE
F
peh-sho-
)éjorati-f, ve,
râh-teef,
I
a derogatory.
)êle-mêle, payl-mayl, adv pell-mell; )eler,
m jumble.
la nuit,
(pahng-
dahng) lah-nwee adv
per-leh, v to peel; to
m
)èlerinage, payl-re-nâhsh,
m pilgrimage. payl, /shovel; spade.
/fur
pente, pahngt, /slope; gradient; bent.
(of a
pentecôte, pahngt-koht, / Pentecost.
peh-neh-
e,
trahng, a penetrating;
pénurie, peh-nEE-ree, / scarcity; dearth; poverty.
piercing; keen.
pénétrer, peh-neh-treh,
i^
to penetrate; to enter.
trade; pi furs. »ellicule, payl-le-lcEEl,
m bolt
/
dandruff; film; roll
pénible,* peh-nee-bl, a
/pincushion;
ball (of wool, etc).
»elouse, plooz, / lawn;
barge. pénicilline, peh-ne-se-
tahngss, / penance;
lelure, plEEr, /paring;
penitence; repentance;
peel; rind.
>enaud,
e,
per-noh, a
abashed; shamefaced. )enchant, pahng-shahng,
m declivity;
inclination;
partiality.
)encher, pahng-sheh, v to incline; to lean.
jendaison, pahng-dayzong, / hanging.
)endant, pahng-dahng, prep during;
m
counterpart; earring.
pénitent,
n
pair-sahng, a
percé,
e,
pair-seh, pp
o
&ia
pierced; in holes.
e,
peh-ne-tahng,
m/ penitent;
a penitent.
pénombre, peh-nong-br, / semidarkness;
pensant,
e,
e,
dim
light.
pahng-sahng, a
thinking.
penser, pahng-seh, v to think; to deem.
penseu-r, se, pahng-ser,
mf thinker. a pensive; thoughtful.
1
5
U _q_
m tax collector.
r
percer, pair-seh, v to pierce; to bore.
s
percevoir, pair-ser-vo'âhr,
to perceive.
V
perch.
percher
t Ll
perche, pairsh, /pole; (se), pair-sheh,
i'
W
to roost; to perch.
perdant,
pensi-f, ve,* pahng-seeff,
2
percepteur, pair-sep-ter,
V to collect (taxes, etc);
pensée, pahng-seh, / thought; opinion; pansy.
_L
m
percale, pair-kahl, /
piercing; sharp; shrill.
disgrace.
peh-nâh-le-teh, / penal system; penalty.
J_
m pip;
pépinière, peh-pe-ne-air, / nursery (tree).
perçant,
»eluche, plEEsh, / plush.
lénalité,
chirp.
pépin, peh-pang,
cotton cambric.
leen /penicillin.
pénitence, peh-ne-
grass plot.
pépier, peh-pe-eh, v to
kernel; hitch.
painful; laborious.
péniche, peh-neesh, /
(film). lelote, plot,
mf boarder;
pensioner.
lock).
pénétrant,
/cape.
»elleterie, payl-tree,
onn-air,
m
pendulum; /clock. pêne, payn,
pilgrim.
(èlerine, payl-reen,
pensionnaire, pahng-se-
hang; to hang up.
pendule, pahng-dEEl,
)èlerin, payl-rang,
pension, pahng-se-ong, / pension; boardinghouse;
boarding school.
overnight.
pendre, pahng-dr, v to
pare.
)elle,
(pendant)
loser;
e,
pair-dahng,
mf
a losing.
perdre, pair-dr, v to lose;
X
P
E
PERSPECTIVE
R D R
to waste; to ruin; to
périssable, peh-riss-âh-bl,
a perishable.
corrupt.
perdrix, pair-dree, /
perdu, lost;
e, pair-dE,
ruined;
pp &ia
done
persécuter, pair-seh-kE-
perle, pair, /pearl; bead.
partridge.
for;
permanent, e, pair-mahnahng, a permanent; license;
/permanent
père, pair,
m father.
perfectionnement, pairfeck-se-onn-mahng,
m
improvement;
permanente, pair-màhnahngt / hair perm.
se-onn-eh, v to improve; to perfect.
perfide, pair-feed,
mf
permis,
m
pair-mee, pp a allowed; allowable.
me-der-kong-dweer
bore; to punch.
V to be in jeopardy.
m peril;
périlleu-x, se,* peh-ree-
a perilous. e,
m
to persist (à, dans, in).
pernicieu-x, se,* pair-ne-
a pernicious;
out of date; lapsed.
périodique, peh-re-odeeck, a periodical;
m
periodical (publication). péripétie, peh-re-peh-see,
/ ups and downs;
pi
vicissitudes. périr, peh-reer, v to
perish; to die; to be lost.
personne, pair-sonn, pron negation) nobody; / person; individual,
V to perpetuate.
(ne) personne, (ner) pair-
sonn pron no one.
teh, /endlessness; à -,
ah
period.
personnalité, pair-sonn-
anybody; (with a
a perpetual.
perpétuité, pair-peh-twe-
période, peh-re-od, /
m personage;
somebody; character. ah-le-teh, /personality;
perpétuer, pair-peh-tE-eh,
peh-re-meh, a
ahsh,
person.
hurtful.
tE-ell,
persister, pair-siss-teh, v
personnage, pair-sonn-
permission, pair-miss-e-
se-er,
m parsley.
persistant, e, pair-siss-
tahng, a persistent.
perpétuel, le,* pair-peh-
danger.
périmé,
&
ong, /permission; leave.
péricliter, peh-re-kle-teh,
yer,
persil, pair-see,
permis de conduire, pairdrivers license.
perforer, pair-for-eh, v to
shutter.
e,
perfidious.
persist.
persienne, pair-se-ain, /
permit; licence; pass.
perfidious person; a*
péril, peh-reel,
reh, V to persevere; to
permettre, pair-met-tr, v permis, pair-mee,
perfecting.
importune, persévérance, pair-seh-
persévérer, pair-seh-veh-
to allow; to enable.
perfectionner, pair-feck-
teh, V to persecute; to
veh-rahngss, / perseverance.
wave.
spoilt.
perruque, pay-rEEk, /wig.
personnel, pair-sonn-ell,
-, for life.
m staff.
perplexe, pair-plex, a
personnel, le,* pair-sonn-
perplexed.
perron, pay-rong,
m flight
of steps to house door.
perroquet, payr-ock-ay,
ell,
a personal.
personnifier, pair-sonn-e-
m
fe-eh, V to personify; to
impersonate.
parrot.
perruche, pay-rEEsh, /
teev, /perspective;
parakeet.
2
perspective, pairs-peck-
1
6
'
PHOSPHORE
ERSPICACE prospect. jerspicace, pairs-pe-kâhss,
a perspicacious.
peupler, per-pleh, v to
convince; to prevail on. jersuasion, pair-sE-ah-zeong, / persuasion. )erte, pairt, / loss; waste; ruin; death.
peuplier, per-ple-eh,
yahng, a sparkling;
peur, per, /fear; fright;
peh-tee-yeh, v to
nâh-mahng, adv pertinently.
child;
m/ young young animal; a*
little;
small.
mf
/granddaughter.
petit-fils, per-te-feess,
disturber; a disturbing.
)erturbation, pair-tEEr-
bah-se-ong, / disturbance. )erturber, pair-tEEr-beh, v
to disrupt (disturb,
m
mf
evildoer; pervert; a
pharmacien, fâhr-mâh-se-
pétitionnaire, peh-te-se-
phase, fahz, /phase; stage;
onn-air,
mf petitioner.
grandchildren.
pp &ia
kneaded.
)erversion, pair-vair-seong, / perversion. )ervertir, pair-vair, v to pervert; to corrupt.
)esant, e, per-zahng,
a
weighty; ponderous. )esanteur, per-zahng-ter, / weight; gravity; dullness.
weigh;
to ponder; to be a
pétrin, peh-trang,
m
kneading trough; (fam) dans le -, dahng 1er -, in
knead; to mold. pétulant,
e,
turn.
phénomène, feh-nommain, m phenomenon; ifam) freak. philatéliste, fe-lâh-teh-
m stamp
Xm n o
U ^_
collector.
philosophe,
fe-loz-off,
m
philosopher; a
lively; full of spirits. little;
not
m little; few; bit.
peuplade, per-plâhd, / tribe.
peuple, per-pl,
2
1
m people;
7
philosophie, fe-loz-off-ee,
r s
philtre, feel-tr,
m philter;
love potion.
phonographe, fonn-ograhf, m phonograph. phoque, fock, m seal. phosphore, foss-for, m phosphorous.
t
u
/ philosophy.
peh-tE-lahng,
peu, per, adv
much;
m chemist.
philosophical.
pétrir, peh-treer, v to
a
ang,
leesst,
a mess.
)esamment, per-zahmahng, adv heavily.
pharmacie, fâhr-màh-see,
pétition, peh-te-se-ong, / petition.
pétri, e, peh-tre,
perverse.
m lighthouse;
/pharmacy; drugstore.
grandson.
zahng-fahng, mpl
)ervers, e, pair-vair,
phare, fâhr,
beacon; headlight.
petits-enfants, per-te-
break up).
)eser, per-zeh, v to
ye,
timid; fearful.
peut-être, per-t'ay-tr, adv
perhaps; maybe.
petite-fille, per-teet-fee-
)erturba-teur, trice, pair-
dread.
peureu-x, se,* per-rer, a
crackle; to sparkle. petit, e, per- te,
)ertinemment, pair-te-
m
poplar.
crackling. pétiller,
populate (de, with); to throng.
(centre, at). pétillant, e, peh-tee-
V to persuade; to
burden.
nation; the masses.
(fam) pest; bore. pester, pess-teh, v to rave
jersuader, pair-sE-ah-deh,
tEEr-bâh-ter,
peste, pesst, /plague;
V
w X
T
PHOTOCOPIE
PINTADE
photocopie, fot-o-ko-pee, / photocopy.
m photographer.
ransack; to
pierreries, pe-ay-rer-ree, fpl
photographie, fot-og-rah-
plunder; to pillage; to
gem.
flint;
photographe, fot-og-râhf,
fee,
pierre, pe-ayr, /stone;
photography. physicien, fe-ze-se-ang,
m
piétiner, pe-eh-te-neh, v
mark
physionomie, fe-ze-onnomm-ee, /physiognomy;
m
pimpant,
m
e,
pang-pahng, a
spruce; smart.
pedestrian. piètre,* pe-ay-tr, a paltry;
wretched; worthless.
look; expression.
pimbêche, pang-baish, / minx. piment, pe-mahng, m pimento.
time.
piéton, pe-eh-tong,
ee, /physiology.
pilote, pe-lot,
pilule, pe-lEEl, /pill.
piété, pe-eh'teh, /piety.
to trample; to
physicist.
physiologie, fe-ze-oll-osh-
m pillory. m pilot.
pilori, pe-lor-e,
stones.
stony.
phrase, frahz, /sentence.
m pestle;
pounder; drumstick.
gems; precious
pierreu-x, se, pe-ay-rer, a
/photograph;
pilfer.
pilon, pe-long,
pin, pang,
m pine; pine
tree.
m stake.
constitution; /physics;
pieuvre, pe-ervr /octopus.
pince, pangss, / pincers; pliers; crowbar; tongs;
a* physical.
pieu-x, se,* pe-er, a pious;
pincé, e, pang-seh, a
physique, fe-zeeck,
pieu, pe-er,
piaffer, pe-âh-feh, v to
paw the ground.
pigeon, pe-shong,
pe-ah'e-yeh, v to
piailler,
affected; stiff-necked.
godly.
m pigeon house;
eh,
m pianoforte. pic, peek, m pickax; peak;
dovecote.
softly;
woodpecker; à
-,
âh
-,
perpendicularly. picoter, pe-kot-eh, v to prick; to tease; to peck.
magpie.
pièce, pe-ess, /piece; bit;
room; document.
pied, pe-eh,
m foot;
footing; leg; stalk. piédestal, pe-eh-dess-tâhl,
m pedestal. piège, pe-aysh, trap.
m
m
1
pince-nez. pincer, pang-seh, v to
m
pluck (harp, guitar, etc.); to play; to
gable.
/heap;
pier;
battery; reverse (of
pince-sans-rire, pangsssahng-reer,
pound;
dry humor.
piler, pe-leh, v to
catch
in the act.
coin); {fam) thrashing.
m person of
pincettes, pang-sett, fpl
to crush. pilier, pe-le-eh,
m pillar;
tongs; tweezers.
ping-pong, pe-ng-pongg /
post.
m
plundering; pillage. piller,
J
(of salt, etc).
pigment. pignon, peen-yong,
pillage, pee-yahsh,
m snare;
pincée, pang-seh, /pinch
pince-nez, pangss-neh,
pigment, peeg-mahng,
pile, peel,
m
brush.
pigeonnier, pe-shonn-e-
squall.
play;
pinceau, pang-soh,
pigeon; dove.
piano, pe-ah-no, adv
pie, pee, /
m
pee-yeh, v to
2
1
table tennis.
pintade, pang-tâhd, /
guinea fowl.
i
*
O C H
I
PLAISIR
R
E
jiocher, pe-osh-eh, v to
jion,
trace; scent;
{pop) to snooze.
piste
jionnier, pe-onn-e-eh,
m
pioneer.
de
runway.
peep, /tobacco pipe;
/ski slope.
pricking; pungent;
piston; sucker; {fam)
to sting; to bite; to goad;
compassion.
bl,
a
pitiful; pitiable;
wretched. a picturesque; graphic.
m pivot;
pivot, pe-voh,
sew.
placard, plâh-kâhr,
jiquet, pe-kay,
m stake;
{fig) basis;
support.
cupboard; poster;
m bill.
place, plahss, /place; spot;
pegjiqûre, pe-kEEr, /sting; bite; injection.
the worst.
V to whirl round.
m
ah-leh,
makeshift.
sell;
to invest.
placide,* plâhss-eed, a
m
pool.
complain.
plaine, plain, /plain; flat
open country. lamentation; complaint; charge.
plain ti-f, ve,* plang-teeff,
a plaintive; mournful. plaire, plair, v to please;
to be agreeable; to suit; s'il
vous
play, (if
plaît, sill
voo
you) please.
mahng, adv pleasantly;
pleasing; funny; droll. plaisanter, play-zahng-teh,
V to joke; to trifle
plafond, plah-fong,
m
jest;
to
(avec, with).
plaisanterie, play-zahngtree, /joke; jest; fun;
ceiling.
îiscine, peess-seen, /
plaindre, plang-dr, v to
plaisant, e, play-zahng, a
placid.
jis-aller, pe-z
playn-yahng,
humorously.
sale;
placer, plahss-eh, v to
place; to
udder.
swimming
m placing;
e,
plaisamment, play-zâh-
placement, plahss-mahng, investment.
jirouetter, pe-roo-ett-eh,
pee, adv worse;
square; space; seat; situation; fortress.
m pirate. jire, peer, a worse; m le -, nrate, pe-raht,
sore;
plainte, plangt, /
la machine, - âh lah mah-sheen, to machine
-à
plaignant,
pity; se -, to
pittoresque,* pit-tor-esk,
to spur; to rouse; to
offend; to be pungent;
/wound;
m/ plaintiff.
pitoyable,* pe-to'âh-yâh-
jiquer, pe-keh, v to prick;
/pleading; address. plaie, play,
plague.
pitié, pe-te-eh, /pity;
m picnic.
>is,
m
piteous; pitiable.
(cards).
m/
litigant.
plaidoirie, play-do'âh-ree,
pistol.
piteu-x, se,* pe-ter, a
m spade
jique-nique, peek-neek,
1er -,
m
influence.
stinging; sharp.
jique, peek,
intercede. plaideu-r, se, play-der,
piston, peess-tong,
piquant, e, pe-kahng, a
plaider, play-deh, v to
plead; to argue; to
ski, peest-der-ske
pistolet, peesst-toU-ay,
pipe.
m
plagiaire, plâh-she-air, plagiarist.
piste, peesst, /track; trail;
jioncer, pe-ong-seh, v
jipe,
pissenlit, peess-ahng-lee,
m dandelion.
work hard. pe-ong, m pawn.
dig; to
plage, plahsh, / beach;
shore.
humor; mockery. plaisir, play-zeer,
2
1
9
m
PNEUMATIQUE
PLAN platane, plâh-tâhn,
pleasure; recreation.
plan, plahng,
m plan;
plane
model; map; scheme. even;
m
plastering; plasterwork. plâtras, plah-trâh,
garden bed.
m
rubbish (plaster). plâtre, plah-tr,
plahngsh-der-sErf/
m plaster;
plâtrer, plah-treh, v to
surfboard.
plaster; to
patch up.
plausible,* ploh-zee-bl, a
floor.
planer, plah-neh, v to
plèbe, playb, /
m
full;
whole; broad; with
young (animal).
glider.
plenary;
sole of the foot.
planté, e, plahng-teh, pp &L. a planted; situated;
be-ang
-, firmly
planter, plahng-teh, v to plant; to set; to
m
cry; to
mourn.
pleureu-r, se, pler-rer, a
mf mourner.
slab; badge; (license)
m
m
breastplate; shirt front.
a
flat; level;
dull; straight (hair);
m
plombage, plong-bâhsh, leadwork; plumbing;
m
sealing; filling (teeth).
m
plumber. plonger, plong- sheh, v to dive.
plume, plEEm, / feather; plupart
(la),
lab plE-pahr,
/ most; the greatest part;
most people. pluriel, le, plE-re-ell,
m&
a plural. plus, plE, adv more; le -, 1er -,
the most.
weeping; lament.
plus-que-parfait, plEEs-
& a several. ker-pahr-fay,
m
pluperfect.
rain. pli, pie,
plastic.
plastron, plâhss-trong,
line;
plusieurs, plE-ze-er, pron
pleuvoir, pler-vo'âhr, v to
plate.
plastique, plâhss-teeck,
plumb
V to
whimper; to snivel. pleurs, pier, mpl tears;
plaque, plahck, /plate;
dish; course.
pleurer, pler-reh, v to
pleurnicher, pler-ne-sheh,
orderly.
plat, e,* plah,
plénitude, pleh-ne-tEEd, / plenitude; fullness.
weeping;
fix.
planton, plahng-tong,
m lead;
shot; sinker;
nib; quill,
full.
weep; to
set.
to crease; to corrugate.
plomb, plong,
pluie, plwee, / rain.
plénière, pleh-ne-air, af
plante, plahngt, /plant;
-,
mob.
plein, e,* plang, a
smooth. planeur, plâh-ner,
plisser, pliss-eh, v to pleat;
plombier, plong-be-eh,
plausible.
soar; to hover; to
pp &ia
pleated; tucked.
seal; fuse.
plastercast.
plancher, plahng-sheh,
bend; to give way. plissé, e, pliss-eh,
plâtrage, plah-trâhsh,
flat.
planche de surf,
bien
m tray;
disk; plateau.
planche, plahngsh, / plank; board; shelf; plate;
chair; a flexible; folding. plier, plee-eh, v to fold; to
plateau, plah-toh,
plan, e, plahng, a level;
m
tree.
m fold; pleat;
wrinkle; crease; bend;
plutôt, plE-toh, adv rather;
sooner.
pluvieu-x, se, plE-ve-er, a
letter.
pliable, ple-ah-bl,
a
flexible; docile.
pliant, ple-ahng,
2 2
m folding
rainy.
pneu, pner,
m tire.
pneumatique, pner-màh-
'
O C H teeck,
POLISSON
E
m express letter
sent by a tube (in Paris). joche, posh, /pocket; bag;
pouch; net.
m stove;
poetry; poems. joète, po-ett,
m poet.
m point; mark;
m weight;
touch; dawn. i^
to
point; to prick; to aim;
pointilleu-x, se, po'ang-
yahng, a poignant.
tee-yer,
)oignard, po'âhn-yâhr,
m
)oigne, po'ahn-yer, / grip; will; energy.
)oignée, po'âhn-yeh, /
handful; handle.
m
wrist; wristband; cuff.
m hair
body);
ifam) mood; au -, super.
a hairy;
shaggy.
joinçon, po'ang-song,
bodkin; awl; punch; stamp; die.
pointure, po'ang-tEEr, / size (shoes, gloves, etc).
pepper. poix, po'ah, /pitch;
pôle, pohl,
m pole.
polémique, poll-eh-
meeck, / polemics; controversy; a
m
a polished;
police, poU-eess, /police;
agent de
-,
âh-shahng
polichinelle, poU-e-shenell,
m
buffoon.
polici-er, ère, poU-iss-e-
m
pear tree. pois, po'ah,
poli, e, poU-ee,
der -, policeman.
(slang) gullible person.
poireau, po'ah-roh,
eh, a of the police;
m
policeman.
m pea;
-, per-te -,
petits
green peas.
poison, po'ah-zong,
m
m
polite; civil; refined.
poirier, po'âh-re-eh,
bristle;
)oilu, e, po'ah-lE,
pointed; sharp.
leek; wart.
(animal); hair (on
poivron po'âh-vrong,
polemical.
a
e, po'ang-tE,
poire, po'ahr, /pear;
)oignet, po'ahn-yay,
po'âhl,
a captious;
caviling.
pointu,
dagger.
poivrier, po'âh-vree-eh, /
shoemaker's wax.
to soar.
m stippling; dotted line.
joignant, e, po'ahn-
m
pepper.
green or red sweet
pointillé, po'ang-tee-yeh,
burden.
brisket.
pepperpot.
degree.
full stop;
bosom;
poivre, po'âh-vr,
pointer, po'ang-teh,
joétique, po-eh-teeck, / poetics; a* poetical. )oids, po'ah,
point, po'ang, adv no; not;
tip;
onn-ree, /fishmarket or
poitrine, po'àh-treen, / chest; breast; lungs;
pointe, po'angt, /point;
)oésie, po-eh-zee, /
m
fish.
poissonnerie, po'âhss-
m fist;
stop; stitch; dot;
m poem.
poisson, po'âhss-ong,
shop.
poing, po'ang,
point, po'ang,
/frying pan.
)oème, po-emm,
human
stamp.
none; never.
kit.
joêle, po'âhl,
)oil,
etc); to
(ticket,
hand.
(eye).
jochette, posh-ett, /small
pall;
punch
dawn.
(egg); to bruise
pocket;
eh, V to
poindre, po'ang-dr, v to
jocher, posh-eh, v to
poach
poinçonner, po ang-sonn-
m
poliment, poll-e-mahng,
adv politely. polir, poU-eer,
i^
to polish;
to brighten; to improve,
poison.
poisseu-x, se, po'àhss-er, a
polisson, ne, poU-iss-ong,
m/ mischievous
sticky.
2 2
1
child;
PORTEUR
POLITESSE a pompous;
scamp. politeness; civility;
good
politique, poll-e-teeck, / policy; politics; a*
m pollen.
smarten oneself. (pierre), pe-ayr
pollution, poU-lE'Se-ong / pollution.
mf
poltron, ne, poU-trong,
coward; a cowardly. polythene, poll-e-tayn
ointment.
pomme, pomm, /apple; terre,
a punctual.
- der
tair,
potato.
m bridge;
deck.
pomm-eh, a
e,
downright. e,
pomm-leh, a
dappled; mottled.
pommette, pomm-ett, / cheekbone. pommier, pomm-e-eh, m apple tree.
populaire,* pop-E-lair, a
population, pop-E-lah-seong, / population. populeu-x, se, pop-E-ler, a
pore, por,
m pig;
pump
up; to imbibe. se,* pong-per,
swine;
mâhl
good health; mal -, in bad health.
-,
teeff,
a portable.
doorway; threshold; porte-bagages, por-ter-
m luggage
rack.
porte-clefs, por-ter-kleh,
m inv key ring. m portfolio; wallet. porte-monnaie, por-ter-
monn-ay,
m purse. m
pâh-râh-plwee,
umbrella stand.
hog; pork. porcelaine, por-ser-lain, / porcelain; chinaware.
porte-plume, por-ter-
porc-épic, por-keh-peeck,
porter, por-teh, v to bear;
m porcupine. pore, por,
pompeu-x,
-, in
porte-parapluies, por-ter-
populous.
pompe
ah-eh-sangss/gas pump.
por-tahng, a
portefeuille, por-ter-fer'e,
porche, porsh,
pomper, pong-peh, v to
e,
bearing; bien -, be-ang
bâh-gâhsh,
bypass.
populace, pop-E-lahss, / the masses.
pompe, pongp, /pomp; pump. à essence, pongp-
portant,
pass.
m
popular.
rounded; (jam)
m
portal.
porte, port, /door; gate;
eggs.
med
wearable.
portati-f, ve, por-tah-
pontage, pong-tash,
pommade, pomm-âhd, / lip-salve;
ell,
pondre, pongdr, v to lay pont, pong,
m
polythene.
pommelé,
pumice stone.
ponctuation, pongk-tE-ahponctuel, le,* pongk-tE-
pollute.
portable, por-tah-bl, a
portail, por-tah'e,
se-ong, /punctuation.
polluer, poU-lE-eh, v to
pommé,
eh, V to adorn; se -, to
pongss, /
politic.
m port; harbor;
carriage; postage;
deportment.
fireman.
ponce
pmdent;
pollen, poU-ang
-de
m
pomponner, pong-ponn-
breeding.
political;
port, por,
stately.
pompier, pong-pe-eh,
politesse, poll-e-tess, /
poreu-x,
m penholder.
to carry; to wear; to
m porch.
m pore.
se, por-er,
a
porous.
pornographie, por-nogrâhf-ee, / pornography.
2 2
plEEm,
2
induce; to
tell;
comment
vous portez-vous? komm-ahng voo por-teh voo? how are you? porteu-r, se, por-ter,
mf
porter; carrier; holder.
O
R T
1
POURCEAU
R
E
>orti-er, ère, por-te-eh,
poste, post,
/door
(ortière, por-te-air,
poterie, pot-ree, / earthenware; pottery.
postal,
mf doorkeeper. (of car, train, etc).
m post;
station; position;
/post
»ortion, por-se-ong, /
poste de télévision, post-
portion; allowance.
der-teh-leh-ve-se-ong
•ortrait, por-tray,
m
poster, poss-teh, v to post;
pohz, /putting; pose;
poh-zeh, pp &ia
re-er, a subsequent;
placed; sedate.
/posterity; issue.
poh'zeh, v to place;
mf
loseu-r, se, poh-zer,
apply
affected person.
a positive; matter-oflosition, poh-ze-se-ong,
/
position; status; posture, lossédé, e, poss-eh-deh,
a possessed.
to possess; to enjoy, lossesseur, poss-ess-er,
owner.
poulet, poo-lay,
teh, /possibility.
m
utmost; a possible.
-,
ifam) in
m soup;
poohr too
lostal, e, poss-tahl,
a
n
m
o
El
block.
pouls, poo,
m
potasse, pot-âhss, / potash.
m post;
r
m pulse.
poumon, poo-mong,
all.
potager, pot-âh-sheh,
m
fat.
potence, pot-ahngss, / gallows; gibbet.
2 2 3
s
lung.
poupe, poop, /stem. poupée, poo-peh, /doll;
t
u
puppet. pour, poohr, prep
V
for;
towards; to; in order to;
stake.
plump;
m
poulie, poo-lee, /pulley;
potelé, e, pot-leh, a
lossible, poss-ee-bl,
_L
m foal;
detective.
drinkable.
poteau, pot-oh,
possession. lossibilité, poss-e-be-le-
k_
(peanut
chicken; ifam)
kitchen garden. right;
m henhouse;
poule, pool, /hen.
crock;
potable, pot-ah-bl, a
pour tout
out laughing.
colt.
carton (of yogurt).
-,
m
iQssession, poss-ess-e-ong,
/ownership;
jar;
potage, pot-âhsh,
losséder, poss-eh-deh, v
-de
i^
reer, to burst
poulain, poo-lang,
m pot; jug;
tankard;
- der
gallery) the gods.
for.
posture; position. pot, po,
fact.
m
poulailler, poo-lah'e-yeh,
posture, poss-tEEr, /
ve,* poh-ze-teeff,
mf mad;
m postscript.
postuler, poss-tE-leh, v to
to pose.
lositi-f,
tom,
pouffer, poo-feh, rire,
post-scriptum, post-skrip-
slowly. •oser,
big toe; inch.
poudre, poo-dr, / powder; dust; gunpowder.
powder compact.
postérité, poss-teh-re-teh,
sedately;
m louse. m thumb;
poudrier, poo-dre-eh,
hind.
later;
losément, poh-zeh-
mahng, adv
to station.
postérieur, e,* poss-teh-
affectation, lose, e,
gossip; clatter.
pou, poo,
pouce, pooss,
television set.
portrait; likeness. >ose,
m
m potter. m ifam)
potier, pot-e-eh,
potin, pot-ang,
office.
w
as to.
pourboire, poohr-bo'âhr,
m gratuity;
tip.
pourceau, poohr-soh,
m
X
POURCENTAGE pousser, pooss-eh, v to
hog; pig; swine.
pourcentage, poohrsahng-tâhsh,
PRECITE push; to thrust; to urge
m
on; to utter; to grow.
poussette, pooss-ett, /
percentage.
pour étouffer une
affaire,
stroller.
poo-reh-too-feh-E-nâh-
poussière, pooss-e-air, /
V to cover-up.
dust; powder; spray.
fair,
pourparler, poohr-pâhrleh,
m usually; pi parley;
poussin, pooss-ang,
negotiations.
m
m Sa a
pouvoir, poo-vo'âhr,
wherefore; what
m
power; authority; power
adv &. conj why; ...
for.
pourrir, poo-reer, v to rot.
pourriture, poo-re-tEEr, / decay; rot.
poursuite, poohr-sweet, / pursuit; pi proceedings.
yet; still;
pourtour, poohr-toohr,
pour une personne,
pourvoi, poohr-vo'âh,
m
appeal.
to provide; to supply; to
make; to associate with. pré, preh, m meadow. préalable,* preh-âh-lâh-
(à, for; de,
with).
pourvu que, poohr-vE, ker, conj
provided that.
a previous; adv phr au
m
previous notice. précaire,* preh-kair, a precarious.
2
hurriedly; headlong. précipiter, preh-se-pe-teh,
V to precipitate; to hurl
headlong; to hasten,
summary;
précis, e, preh-se, a precise; exact; specific.
précisément, preh-se-zeh-
mahng, adv
precisely;
just so.
state precisely; to specify.
précité, e, preh-se-teh, a aforesaid.
2 4
m
précis.
préciser, preh-se-zeh, v to
-, first of all.
préavis, preh-ah-ve,
pe-tah-mahng, adv
précis, preh-se,
practical; useful.
bl,
pourvoir, poohr-vo'âhr, v
endow
m/ practitioner.
to practice; to use;t o
poohr-En-pair-sonn / single room.
m
précipitamment, preh-se-
pratiquer, prâh-te-keh, v
circumference.
preach; to lecture,
precipice.
pratique, prâh-teek, / practice; experience; a*
m
m tutor, prêcher, pray-sheh, v to
praticable, prâh-te-kâh-bl,
ang,
however.
précepteur, preh-sep-ter,
précipice, preh-se-peess,
praticien, ne, prâh-te-se-
adv
précéder, preh-seh-deh, v
praline, prah-leen, / praline.
V to pursue; to
pourtant, poohr-tahng,
m
affected.
prairie.
a practicable; feasible.
proceed against.
preh-seh-
a precious; valuable;
prairie, pray-ree, /
poursuivre, poohr-sweevr,
e,
dahng, a preceding;
précieu-x, se,* preh-se-er,
of attorney.
meadow;
previously.
to precede.
pouvoir, poo-vo'âhr, v to
be able; to be allowed.
crimson; /purple dye.
pourquoi, poohr-kwâh,
précédemment, preh-sehdâh-mahng, adv
precedent.
chick.
rafter; girder.
pourpre, poohr-pr,
ong, / precaution; caution.
précédent,
poutre, pootr, / beam;
conference;
précaution, preh-koh-se-
PRESOMPTION
PRECOCE précoce, preh-koss, a
tE-reh,
préconiser, preh-konn-e-
eh, a
advocate. prédicateur, preh-de-kâh-
m preacher.
first;
former; early;
to prefer; to like better.
m prefect;
administrator (of French county). préjudice, preh-shE-deess,
m prejudice; wrong.
soleil,
préséance, preh-seh-
soll-a'ye v sunbathe.
ahngss, / precedence. présence, preh-zahngss, / presence.
preneu-r, se, prer-ner, taker; buyer.
prénom, preh-nong, first name.
m
engross the mind; to
prejudicial.
disturb.
m
lahss-eh, v to strut; to
take one's ease.
in the plural).
prépondérance, prehpong-deh-rahngss, /
levy.
preponderance; sway.
prelude.
préposé, preh-poh-zeh, official in charge.
près, pray, adv
& prep
near; close by; -de, e,
preh-mah-
about
V to present; to offer; to
zahng-tah-tez,
mf
anchorman (new); anchorwoman (news). préservati-f, ve, preh-zair-
préparer, preh-pâh-reh, v
deduct beforehand; to
m
présenter, preh-zahng-teh,
introduce.
m preparation
prélever, prehl-veh, v to
nair, a preliminary.
preh-zahng, a
présenta-teur, trice, preh-
to prepare; to get ready.
préliminaire, preh-le-me-
e,
present.
(used almost exclusively
preconception. prélasser (se), ser preh-
prématuré,*
présent,
préparatif, preh-pâh-râhteeff,
prélude, preh-lEEd,
mf
peh, V to preoccupy; to
prejudice;
order; to prescribe.
prahngdr- ung- bang-der-
de-se-ah-bl, a
préjugé, preh-shE-sheh,
prescience, preh-se-
prescrire, press-kreer, v to
préoccuper, preh-ock-E-
préjudiciable, preh-shE-
m
ahngss, /prescience.
to congeal; to set; to
prendre un bain de
advisable.
mf &
vicarage.
catch on.
préférer, preh-feh-reh, v
presbyte, prez-beet,
presbytère, prez-be-tair,
take; to seize; to assume;
a preferable;
m
a farsighted.
prendre, prahngdr, v to
préférable,* preh-feh-râh-
to forebode. pré'Salé, preh-sâh-leh,
salt-meadow sheep.
next; leading.
caution.
predict; to foretell.
m
omen.
présager, preh-zâh-sheh, v
first.
V to forewarn; to
préface, preh-fâhss, / preface.
préfet, preh-fay,
presage;
prémunir, preh-mE-neer,
prédire, preh-deer, v to
bl,
chief; leader;
présage, preh-zâhsh,
m
premi-er, ère,* prer-me-
zeh, V to extol; to
ter,
a premature.
premier, prer-me-eh,
precocious; early.
vah-teeff, a protective;
m condom. préserver, preh-zair-veh, v to preserve (de, from).
président, preh-ze-dahng,
m
m president; chairman. présider, preh-ze-deh,
i'
présomption, preh-zongpse-ong, /presumption;
to.
2
2
5
to
preside.
PRESOMPTUEUX
press-ahng, a
prepared; willing.
prétendant,
e,
se-ong, /
preh-tahng-
m/ claimant;
to claim; to intend; to
e,
pressé, e, press-eh, a in a
m
prétentieu-x, se,* prehtahng-se-er, a
presentiment. pressentir, press-ahng-
have a
pression, press-e-ong, /
prestance, press-tahngss, / fine presence. preste,* presst, a quick;
nimble.
to ascribe; to give rise.
m m
prestige.
prestigieu-x, se, press-te-
she-er a glamorous (job).
présumer, preh-zE-meh, v
against.
yahngss, /foresight;
prier, pre-eh, v to pray; to
prière, pre-air, /prayer;
entreaty; request.
prime, preem, /premium; bonus; option.
primé,
e,
pre-meh, given a
prize.
prétexte, preh-text,
m
pretext; pretense.
m priest.
preuve, prerv, / proof; evidence; token. prévaloir, preh-vâh-
conjuror. prestige, press-teesh,
mf
lender.
prêtre, pray-tr,
prestidigitateur, press-te-
de-she-tah-ter,
prêter, pray-teh, v to lend;
prêteu-r, se, pray-ter,
pressure.
foresee; to provide for or
primary; elementary.
affectation.
crowd; to urge.
prévoir, preh-vo'âhr, v to
primaire, pre-mair, a
ong, /pretension;
presser, press-eh, v to
prévision, preh-ve-ze-ong,
entreat; to invite.
pretentious; conceited.
prétention, preh-tahng-se-
of.
mf
forethought.
figurehead.
m
ahng- te- mahng,
prehv-nE,
prévoyance, preh-vo'âh-
called.
prête-nom, prayt-nong,
hurry; urgent.
pressentiment, press-
e,
accused; a prejudiced.
/forecast; anticipation.
preh-tahng-
dE,
squeezer,
imprisonment
suspicion;
prevention.
prétendre, preh-tahng-dr, i^
on
prévenu,
pretender; suitor.
mf intended (husband or wife); a so-
crowd; urgency;
press; to
advise; to inform.
prévention, preh-vahng-
prêt, e, pray, a ready;
prétendu,
presse, press, /press;
teer, v to
m loan.
maintain.
pressing; urgent.
presentiment
prêt, pray,
dahng,
almost; nearly. presqu'île, press-keel, / peninsula. e,
prévenir, prehv-neer, v to
to presume.
self-assurance.
présomptueu-x, se,* preh-zongp-tE- er, a presumptuous. presque, press-ker, adv
pressant,
PRINCE
lo'âhr, V to prevail.
prévenance, prehvnahngss, / kind attention.
primer, pre-meh, v to surpass; to
award a
primeur, pre-mer, /early fruit or vegetable;
freshness.
primevère, preem-vair, / primrose. primiti-f, ve,* pre-meteeff,
a primitive.
prévenant, prehv-nahng, a
prince, sse, prangss,
obliging; prepossessing.
prince; princess.
2
2 6
prize
to.
mf
PROFANE
PRINCIER princi-er, ere,* prang-se-
principal, prang-se-pâhl,
point; a principal; main.
m
principe, prang-seep,
e,
prob-ahng, a
probe, prob, a honest;
tâh-ne-eh, a springlike.
printemps, prang-tahng,
m
spring; springtime.
pp &. a taken;
occupied; busy.
mf
m m
prisonni-er, ère, pre-
method. to proceed; to behave;
/proceedings; practice.
m
m report;
vair-bahl,
prochain, prosh-ang,
m
neighbor; fellow.
familiarity.
prochain,
privé, e, pre-veh, a private.
e,
prosh-ang, a
next; nearest.
priver, pre-veh, v to
deprive. privilège, pre-ve-laysh,
m
privilege.
m price; value;
m/ producer;
production, prod-EEk-seproduct; output.
produire, prod-weer,
i^
produit, prod- wee,
m
produce; product; proceeds.
produit pour
la vaisselle,
prod -wee-poohr- lah-
proche, prosh, a close; mpl
liquid.
adv near.
proclamer, prock-lâh-
2 2
7
to
produce; to yield; to
prochainement, proshain-mahng, adv shortly. relations;
a
productive.
show.
minutes; record.
loss.
privauté, pre-voh-teh, /
to lavish; to squander.
produc-teur, trice, prod-
ong, /production;
procès-verbal, pross-ay-
privation, pre-vah-se-ong,
prodiguer, prod-e-gheh, v
EEk-ter,
lawsuit; trial; litigation.
prisoner.
m
spendthrift; a prodigal.
procès, pross-ay,
mf&ia
wonderful.
prodigue, prod-eeg,
against).
prison, pre-zong, /prison.
prodigieu-x, se,* prod-eshe-er, a prodigious;
procédé, pross-eh-deh,
procédure, pross-eh-dEEr,
snuff-taker; appraiser.
/privation;
prodigy; wonder.
to prosecute (contre,
to take snuff.
m
prodige, prod-eesh,
procéder, pross-eh-deh, v
quarrel; catch. priser, pre-zeh, v to value;
zonn-e-eh,
probité, prob-e-teh, / honesty; uprightness.
process; behavior;
prise, preez, / taking; hold;
priseu-r, se, pre-zer,
teh, /prodigality;
problem.
priority; right of way.
general; attorney. prodigalité, prod-e-gâh-le-
extravagance.
upright.
problème, prob-laym,
priorité, pre-or-e-teh, /
m
procureur, prock-E-rer, state prosecutor/
conclusive; convincing.
printani-er, ère, prang-
procurer, prock-E-reh, v to procure.
le-teh, /probability.
probable,* prob-âh-bl, a
probant,
principle.
to proclaim.
procuration, prock-E-rahse-ong, /proxy.
probable; likely.
/principality.
prix, pre,
meh, V
m
probabilité, prob-âh-be-
principauté, prang-se-poh-
pris, e, pre,
- de
cost.
m chief thing; main
te,
reward; prize;
revient, de rer-ve-ang,
eh, a princely.
vayss-ell
m dishwashing
profane, prof-ahn,
mf&La
outsider; profane; lay.
PROFANER
PRORATA
profaner, prof-âh-neh, v
proférer, prof-eh-reh, v to
m
profession, prof-ess-e-ong,
sheh, V to prolong; to
promenade, promm-nahd, /walk; drive;
/profession; business.
m profile;
ride;
excursion.
profit, prof-e,
m profit;
gain; utiUty.
profit (de, by); to take
advantage (de, e,
prof-ong, a
profondeur, prof-ong-der,
/depth; profoundness.
programme, prog-rahm, program;
bill;
progress;
m
m
improvement.
prohiber, pro-e-beh, v to
promm-
projecteur, pro-sheck-ter, headlight.
projectile, pro-sheck-teel,
m&ia missile. projection, prosh-eck-se-
to promise; to look
ong, /projection. projet, prosh-ay,
m
scheme; rough
to propose; to -, to
move; se
intend; to mean,
proposition, prop-oh-ze-
promising.
promontoire, promm-ong-
m promontory.
promouvoir, promm-oovo'ahr, v to promote. prompt, e,* prong, a prompt; sudden; hasty. promptitude, prong-te-
gheh, V to promulgate.
pronom, pron-ong,
se-ong, /proposal;
proposition; clause.
propre, propr,
m own
characteristic; a*
own;
proper; clean.
propreté, prop-rer-teh, / neatness; cleanliness, propriétaire, prop-re-eh-
promulguer, promm-EEl-
m
tair,
m/ proprietor;
landlord.
propriété, prop-re-eh-teh,
/property; ownership;
pronoun. seh, pp
m
purpose; talk.
proposer, prop-oh-zeh, v
promettre, promm-ay-tr, v
prononcé,
commensurate. propos, prop-oh,
tEEd, /quickness.
prohibit.
proie, prwâh, /prey.
m projector;
se,
mf walker,
to'ahr,
platform.
progrès, prog-ray,
or-se-onn-ell, a
promise.
profondément, prof-ongdeh-mahng, adv deeply.
proportionnel, le,* propproportional;
promesse, promm-ayss, /
deep; profound; sound.
propice, prop-eess, a
se -, to take a walk.
ner,
of).
ong, / propensity. prophétie, prof-eh-see, / prophecy.
to take about; to walk;
promeneu-r,
profiter, prof-e-teh, v to
propension, prop-ahng-se-
propitious; favorable.
promener, promm-neh, v
section.
to propagate; se -, to
spread.
protract; to lengthen.
professor; teacher.
profil, prof-eel,
m
& a proletarian. prolonger, proU-ong-
profess; to teach,
professeur, prof-ess-er,
project;
gahngd, /propaganda. propager, prop-âh-sheh, v
project; to plan.
prolétaire, proU-eh-tair,
utter,
professer, prof-ess-eh, v to
profond,
propagande, prop-âh-
draft.
projeter, prosh-teh, v to
to profane.
e,
pron-ong-
&La pronounced;
decided.
prononcer, pron-ong-seh, V to pronounce; to utter.
2 2 8
propriety.
propulsion, prop-EEl-seong, / propelling. prorata, pro-râh-tâh,
proportion.
m
PROROGATION prorogation, pror-ogh-âh-
adjournment. extend; to adjourn.
prosateur, pro-zâh-ter,
m
proscribe; to banish. proscrit, e, pross-kre,
mf
prose, prohz, /prose.
prospère, pross-pair, a prosperous.
to prosper; to thrive.
prosterner (se), ser prosstair-neh, v to prostrate oneself.
prostituée, pross-te-tE-eh,
province, prov-angss, / province; the country.
ahl,
e,
mf &i.a
prov-ang-seprovincial.
proviseur, prov-e-zer,
protec-teur, trice, prot-
a
protector; protective.
protectorat, prot-eck-tor-
m protectorate. prot-eh-sheh,
m/ protégé; dependent, protéger, prot-eh-sheh, v to protect; to shield.
protestant, e, prot-ess-
mf&ia
Protestant. protester, prot-ess-teh, v to protest.
prouesse, proo-ess, /
prunelle, prE-nell, /sloe; pupil (eye).
prunier, prE-ne-eh,
plum
m
tree.
psaume, psohm, m psalm. pseudonyme, pser-donneem, m pseudonym. psychanalyste, pse-kah-
m
nah-leest
m/
psychoanalyst. psychiatre, pse-ke-ah-tr,
m psychiatrist. psychologique, pse-koU-o-
sheeck a psychological. psychologue, pse-koU-og,
principal.
provision, prov-e-ze-ong, / provision; supply;
m psychologist. psychopathe, pse-ko-paht
mf psychopath.
retainer.
provisoire,* prov-e-
/prostitute.
tahng,
be-ahl, a proverbial.
providence, prov-e-
provincial,
prospérer, pross-peh-reh,
e,
proverbial, e,* prov-air-
dahngss, / Providence.
exile; outlaw.
m/ &
m
proverb.
prosewriter.
proscrire, pross-kreer, v to
âh,
provenir, prov-neer, v to
proverbe, prov-airb,
m
prune.
proceed; to originate.
prosaic.
prune, prEEn, /plum.
pruneau, prE-noh,
provenance, provnahngss, /origin; source.
prosaïque, pro-zâh-eek, a
protégé,
prudishness.
prove; to show.
proroger, pror-osh-eh, v to
eck-ter,
prowess; exploit.
prouver, proo-veh, v to
se-ong, /prorogation;
i^
PUBLICITE
zo'ahr, a provisional.
provocant,
e,
prov-ock-
ahng, a provoking;
puant,
e,
pE-ahng, a
stinking.
puanteur, pE-ahng-ter, / stench.
pubère, pE-bair, a
alluring.
provoca-teur, trice, provock-ah-ter,
mf aggressor;
pubescent. public, pE-bleeck,
m
public.
agitator.
provoquer, prov-ock-eh, v to provoke; to
challenge; to cause.
prudemment, prE-dâhmahng, adv prudently. prudence, prE-dahngss, / prudence. pruderie, prEEd-ree, /
2 2 9
publi-c, que,* pE-bleeck, a public;
common.
publication, pE-bli-cah-seong, /publication;
publishing. publicité, pE-ble-se-teh, / publicity;
advertisement.
PYRAMIDE
PUBLIER publier, pE-ble-eh, v to
puce, pEEss, /flea.
zeh, V to pulverize.
pucelle, pE-sell, / virgin.
pudeur, pE-der, / bashfulness; modesty;
pudique,* pE-deeck, a
punir, pE-neer, v to
smell strongly
punition, pE-niss-e-ong, /
punishment.
chaste; modest.
puer, pE-eh, v to stink; to
mf ward;
pupille, pE-peell,
/pupil (of eye).
of.
puéril, e,* pE-eh-reel, a
pupitre, pE-pee-tr,
m desk;
music stand.
childish.
pugilat, pE- she-lah,
m
pur, e,* pEEr, a pure;
genuine; clean; mere.
boxing. puis, pwee, adv then;
afterwards; next;
purée, pE-reh, / mash;
mashed
purée;
potatoes.
pureté, pEEr-teh, /purity;
besides.
puiser, pwee-zeh, v to
draw (water); to derive. puisque, pweess-ker, conj
chastity.
purgati-f ve, pEEr-gah,
a purgative.
teeff,
purgatoire, pEEr-gâh-
since.
puissamment, pweess-âhmahng, adv powerfully;
to'âhr,
m purgatory.
purge, pEErsh, / purge; cleansing.
mightily.
puissance, pweess-ahngss, force;
e,
pweess-ahng,
a powerful; mighty; (fam) stout. puits, pwee,
purger, pEEr-sheh, v to purge; to cleanse; to serve
influence.
puissant,
punaise, pE-nayz, / bedbug; thumbtack. punish.
reserve.
/power;
/beating; throbbing. pulvériser, pEEl-veh-re-
publish.
m well; shaft;
pit.
pull (-over), pEl (lo'vair)
m pullover. pulluler, pEEl'lE'leh, v to
swarm. pulsation, pEEl-sah-se-ong,
(jail).
purifier, pE-re-fe-eh, v to purify.
pus, pE,
m pus;
matter.
pusillanime, pE-zill-lâh-
neemm, a
fainthearted.
pustule, pEEs-tEEl, / pimple. putréfier, pE-treh-fe-eh, v to putrefy; to rot.
puzzle, pEEzl
2
m jigsaw. 3
pyramide, pe-râh-meedd, / pyramid.
QUADRAGENAIRE
QUELQUE quartier des prostituées, kâhr-te-eh-deh-pross-tetE-eh
m red-light
district.
quartiers défavorisés,
kâhr-te-eh-deh-fàh-vore-zeh mpl inner
city.
quasi, kâh-ze, adv quasi; but; almost.
ail
quatorze, kâh-torz,
m&ia
fourteen.
quatorzième, kâh-tor-ze-
aym,
m&La fourteenth. m&ia four.
quatre, kâh-tr,
quatre-vingt-dix, kâh-
m&ia
trer-vang'deess,
ninety.
quatre-vingts, kàh-trervang, a eighty.
quadragénaire, kwâhdrâh-sheh-nair,
quant
mf&ia
quadrillé, e, kâh-dree-yeh,
a checkered.
quadruple, kwâh-drEE-pl,
m&ia quadruple.
m quay;
kahng
t'âh, prep
wharf;
m day of the month.
kâh'Se-ong, /title.
que, ker, pron
quarantaine, kâh-rahng-
que, ker, adv how;
tain,
/about
quel, a;
(nau) watch; point (of
compass).
when
(at the time).
conj
quartier, kâhr-te-eh,
m
2 3
1
if;
while;
lest; ne...-,
le, kell,
a what; what
which.
quelconque, kell-kongk, a whatever; any; (/am)
commonplace. quelque, kell-ker, adv
quarter; piece;
neighborhood;
how
ner...-, only.
m quarter;
qualification.
what moment);
as; until;
whether;
quality; property; rank;
(at
when;
m&ia fortieth.
te-aym,
quart, kâhr,
that;
which; what.
que, ker, conj that;
m
quarantième, kâh-rahng-
to qualify; to call.
m
much; how many; why.
forty;
quarante, kâh-rahngt,
qualité, kâh-le-teh, /
quand, kahng, adv when
whom;
quantité, kahng-te-teh, / quantity.
&. a forty.
qualifier, kâh-le-fe-eh, v
quatuor, kwâh-tE-or, quartet.
quarantine.
platform. qualification, kâh-le-fe-
quatrième, kâh-tre-aym,
m&La fourth.
as to; as for.
quantième, kahng-te-aym,
forty year old.
quai, kay,
à,
district.
some; about; a some;
QUOTIENT
QUELQUEFOIS quinte, kangt, /coughing
any; a few.
quelquefois, kell-kerfo'âh,
fit; fifth.
adv sometimes.
quelqu'un,
e,
kell-kung,
pron somebody; one;
pi
quintuple, kwang-tEE-pl,
m
a fivefold.
quinzaine, kang-zain, /
quelques-uns, unes,
about
kell'ker-z'ung, some; a
weeks. quinze, kangz,
few; any. querelle, ker-rell, / quarrel; row.
quinzième, kang-ze-aym,
questionnaire, kess-te-
m set of
-à,
quête, kayt, /quest;
âh, at the risk of.
to forsake; to depart.
qui-vive, ke-veev,
collection.
quêter, kay-teh, v to
make
on the
which, that;
ker, / tail; train;
(exclamation) what!
quoique, kwâh-ker, conj
cue; tailpiece.
who; whom;
which; that; whoever; what.
although. quolibet, koU-e-bay,
quota, kot-ah,
m quota.
quote-part, kot-pahr, /
whoever. qui continue à évoluer, ke-kong-te-nE'âh-eh-
voU-E-eh a ongoing. quille, kee-ye, /keel;
share.
quotidien, ne, kot-e-deang, a daily.
quotient, ko-sseahng, quotient: l.Q.
skittle.
quincaillerie, kang-kah'e-
/hardware
store.
quinquagénaire, kang-
kwah-sheh-nair, to be
m
gibe; jeer.
quiconque, ke-kongk, pron
ree,
m to be
alert.
quoi, kwâh, pron what;
a
collection.
qui, ke, pron
-
quitter, ke-teh, v to leave;
questionnaire.
queue,
m&ia fifteenth. quittance, ke-tahngss, / receipt; discharge. quitte, keet, a clear; quit;
questions;
search; to
m&ia
fifteen; fifteenth.
question, kess-te-ong, / question; matter.
onn-air,
two
fifteen;
mf &La
fifty.
2
3
2
m
RABACHER
RAFFINER raclée, rah-kleh, / {pop)
thrashing; licking. racler, rah-kleh, v to
scrape. racoler, râh-koU-eh, v to recruit; to pick up.
racontar, râh-kong-tâhr,
m gossip. raconter, râh-kong-teh, v to relate; to
tell.
rade, ràhd, /harbor.
radeau, râh-doh,
m raft.
radiateur, râh-de-âh-ter,
m radiator. radieu-x, se,* râh-de-er, a
rabâcher, râh-bah-sheh, v
and over
to repeat over
m
seer, v to shorten; to
abatement; rebate, lower; to humble. rabattre, râh-bâh-tr, v to
lower; to bring
down;
raccrocher, râh-krosh-eh, V to
to
deduct.
hang
up; se -, to
m rabbi.
râblé, e, rah-bleh, a
broad-backed; stocky. raboter, râh-bot-eh, v to
race, rahss, /race; stock;
raboteu-x, se, râh-bot-er,
a rugged; harsh; jagged. rabougri, e, rah-boo-gre, a stunted.
rachat, râh-shâh,
m
dam;
reconcile.
to
broadcasting.
grâh-fe,
/X-ray
radis, râh-de,
repurchase; atonement;
redemption.
m radish.
radoter, râh-dot-eh, v to rave; to drivel.
racheter, râhsh-teh, v to for.
rachitique, rah-she-teeck,
a rickety.
radoucir, râh-doo-seer,
i^
to soften; to calm. rafale, râh-fâhl, / squall.
raffermir, râh-fair-meer, v
racine, râh-seen, / root;
to strengthen; to
make
firm.
origin.
raccommoder, râh-kommod-eh, V to mend; to
diff-E-ze-ong, /
photography; X-ray.
buy back; to atone
plane.
teef a radioactive.
radiographie, râh-de-o-
clutch.
breed; family.
rabbin, râh-bang,
radioactif, râh-de-oh-âhk-
radiodiffusion, râh-de-o-
curtail,
rabaisser, râh-bess-eh, v to
radiant.
radio, râh-de-o, /radio.
to join; to unite.
raccourcir, râh-koohr-
again. rabais, râh-bay,
patch; to
raccorder, râh-kor-deh, v
racisme, râh-sism
m
racism.
raffiné, e, râh-fe-neh, a
refined; delicate.
raciste, râh-seest
a&Lxnf
raffinerie, ràh-feen-ree, /
sugar refinery.
racist.
2
3
3
RAFFOLER
R A P A C
raffoler, râh-foU-eh, v to
dote (de, on); (fam) to
be
mad
sweep
m grapes.
raison, ray-zong, / reason; cause; satisfaction; right;
off.
rafraîchir, râh-fray-sheer,
V to cool; to brighten
fray-shiss-mahng,
m
raisonnement, ray-zonn-
m reasoning;
cooling; refreshing; pi
mahng,
refreshments.
argument.
rage, rahsh, / rabies; rage;
rager, rah-sheh, v to fume;
rajeunir, râh-sher-neer, v to rejuvenate.
to be in a rage.
ragoût, râh-goo,
raisonner, ray-zonn-eh, v to reason.
violent pain.
m stew;
rajouter, râh-shoo-teh, v
ragoût (en cocotte), râhgoo, (ahng-kock-ot)
m
rajuster, râh-shEs-teh, v to
sharply; outright; a
stiff;
tight; steep; stubborn.
raideur, ray-der, / stiffness; tightness;
raidir, ray-deer, v to stiffen; to tighten.
raie, ray, /streak; stroke;
parting (hair); skate
m rail
scoff at; to
(in one's throat); {fam)
raillerie, rah'e-ree,
mocking; banter;
/ jeer.
slope; footlights.
crawl; to cringe.
rançonner, rahng-sonneh, V to ransom; {fam)
to fume.
v to
to fleece.
rancune, rahng-kEEn, /
rally; to rejoin.
rallonger, rah-long-sheh, v
rancor; grudge.
rang, rahng,
to lengthen; to let
down.
m row;
line;
rank; range; rate.
m
m heap;
rangée, rahng-sheh, / row; line; tier,
ranger, rahng-sheh, v to arrange; to tidy.
set.
ramasser, ràh-mâhss-eh, v
mock.
a creeping; servile.
rançon, rahng-song, / ransom.
ramas, râh-mah,
railler, rah'e-yeh, v to
to sweep (chimneys). ramoneur, râh-monn-er, m chimneysweep. rampant, e, rahng-pahng,
down. râler, rah-leh, v to rattle
warbling; floral design.
(railroad).
to soften; to weaken. ramoner, râh-monn-eh, v
ranee, rahngss, a rancid.
ramage, râh-mâhsh,
(fish).
out.
to slacken; to slow
rallier, râh-le-eh,
sternness.
branch
ramollir, râh-moU-eer, v
ramper, rahng-peh, v to
readjust; to repair. ralentir, râh-lahng-teer, v
casserole (food). raide, rayd, adv quickly;
to stake (peas).
ramifier (se), ser râh-me-
rampe, rahngp, /handrail;
to add.
relish.
to
bring back; to restore.
fe-eh, V to
sensible.
rafraîchissement, râh-
rameau, râh-moh, m bough; branch. ramener, râhm-neh, v
ramer, râh-meh, v to row;
ratio.
raisonnable,* ray-zonnah-bl, a reasonable;
up.
rail, rah'e,
(paper); prop,
rainure, ray-nEEr, / groove. raisin, ray-zang,
about.
rafler, rah-fleh, v to
E
to gather; to pick up.
rame, râhm, / oar; ream
2 3 4
ranimer, râh-ne-meh, v to revive.
rapace, râh-pâhss,
m
bird
I
A
A T R
P
E
I
RAVOIR
R
of prey; a rapacious.
rare object.
apatrier, râh-pâh-tre-eh,
smooth.
V to repatriate.
rah-peh, pp &. a grated; threadbare.
âpé,
rasade, râh-zâhd, /
e,
apetisser, rahp-tiss-eh,
i^
to shorten; to shrink.
apide, rah-peed,
a*
m fast
m razor.
m recall;
call to arms; repeal.
remind; se
remember.
apport, râh-por,
m
rassembler, râhss-ahnggather; se -, to meet, rasseoir, ràhss-o'âhr, v to
bearing,
rasséréner, râhss-eh-reh-
to bring back; to report;
neh,
to yield; to tell tales; se
calm.
-à, to relate to.
apporteur, rah-por-ter,
I'
to clear up; to
sneak; reporter; protractor.
approcher, rah-prosh-eh, V to bring near; to
reconcile; to compare.
aquette, râh-kett, / racket.
aquette de tennis, rahkett-der-teh-neess / tennis racket, are,* râhr, a rare; scarce;
uncommon. areté, râhr-teh, /scarcity;
a
stale;
rassurer, râhss-E-reh, v to
m
J_ k_
ravage; devastation;
havoc. ravaler, râh-vâh-leh, v to
disparage. ravi, râh-vee, a entranced;
m n o
m ravine.
ravin, rah-vang,
to carry
off;
to
enrapture.
reassure.
m rat.
raviser (se), ser râh-ve-
ratatiné, e, râh-tâh-te-
neh, pp Çi.a shriveled
zeh, V to
rate, râht, /spleen.
râteau, rah-toh,
m rake. m
rack; {fam) denture, rater, râh-teh, v to misfire;
charming. ravissement, râh-viss-
mahng,
m ravishment;
rapture. ravoir, râh-vo'âhr, v to get
fail.
ratifier, râh-te-fe-eh,
2
3
5
v to
D s t
mind. ahng, a ravishing;
râtelier, rah-ter-le-eh,
q
change one's
ravissant, e, rah-viss-
up.
to
ravage, râh-vâhsh,
ravir, râh-veer, v to rob;
sedate.
rat, râh,
rature, râh-tEEr, /erasure.
delighted.
rassis, e, rahss-e,
m
se -, to recoup oneself.
swallow again; to
reseat; to settle,
apporter, râh-por-teh, v
with).
(à,
rauque, rohk, a hoarse.
bleh, V to reassemble; to
report; tale; relation;
to fasten; se -, to be
connected
to catch up; to recover;
rassemblement, râhssahng-bler-mahng, m gathering; crowd.
appeler, râhp-leh, v to
scrape; to rake.
rattraper, râh-trâh-peh, v
to satiate; to satisfy
(hunger, etc).
swiftness; speed.
ratisser, râh-tiss-eh, v to
rattacher, râh-tâh-sheh, v
rassasier, râhss-âh-ze-eh, v
appel, râh-pell,
-, to
to graze; to skim; (fam)
rasoir, rah-zo'ahr,
apidité, râh-pe-de-teh, /
call again; to
onn-ell, a rational.
raser, rah-zeh, v to shave;
to bore.
fast.
ration, râh-se-ong, / ration; share; allowance.
rationnel, le,* râh-se-
glassful.
âper, rah-peh, v to grate.
train;
ratify.
ras, e, rah, a shorn; flat;
back (only in
inf).
Ll
V
W X
T
RAYER rayer, ray-yeh, v to erase; to scratch; to strip.
rayon, ray-yong,
m ray;
bookshelf; radius; spoke;
department.
rebrousser, rer-brooss-eh, V to brush up; -chemin,
- sher-mang,
radiation.
rayonner, ray-yonn-eh, v
to retrace
m rejection;
rayure, ray-yEEr, /stripe. réaction, reh-âhck-se-ong,
/reaction.
scum; outcast.
research.
recherché,
se-trahng, a refractory. recaler, rer-kâhl-eh, v to
an exam.
réaliser, reh-âh-le-zeh, v
up.
e, rer-shair-
sheh, a in great request; farfetched; choice.
rechercher, rer-shairsheh, V to search; to
receler, rer-seh-leh,
i^
to
receive (stolen goods);
react.
stir
recherche, rer-shairsh, / search; refinement;
repulse; to dishearten.
fail
réagir, reh-âh-sheer, v to
stove.
réchauffer, reh-shoh-feh,
rebuter, rer-bE-teh, v to
récalcitrant, e, reh-kahl-
to radiate.
chafing dish; small
V to reheat; to
one's steps.
rebut, rer-bE,
rayonnement, ray-ongn-
mahng m
O
R E C
to harbor.
seek.
rechute, rer-shEEt, / relapse.
(film);
récemment, reh-sâhmahng, adv recently.
récidive, reh-se-deev, / second offense.
to achieve.
recensement, rer-sahngss-
récif, reh-seeff,
to realize; to
produce
réalité, reh-âh-le-teh, /
rebattu, e, rer-bâh-tE, a
hackneyed.
rebelle, rer-bell,
e,
rer-bong-de, a
plump; chubby. to rebound; to bounce.
rebord, rer-bor,
m edge;
rebours, rer-boohr,
m
reverse.
rebrousse-poil (à), âh rerbrooss-po'âhl, adv the
wrong way.
recette, rer-sett, /receipt;
m/ receiver;
collector;
conductor (bus,
etc).
to receive; to admit.
rechange, rer-shahng-sh,
m replacement;
réciter, reh-se-teh, v to recite; to relate.
mâh-se-ong, /claim; complaint.
receveu-r, se, rer-ser-ver,
recevoir, rer-ser-vo'àhr, v
brim.
m account;
réclamation, reh-klâh-
returns; recipe.
rebondir, rer-bong-deer, v
wrong way;
/ reception; receipt;
catching (sports).
a rebellious.
a reciprocal. récit, reh-se,
narration.
receipt.
réception, reh-sep-se-ong,
m/ rebel;
m container. réciproque,* reh-se-prock,
recent,
m acknowledgment of
repulsive.
m reef.
récipient, reh-se-pe-ahng,
récépissé, reh-seh-piss-eh,
bâh-teeff, a gruff;
rebondi,
m census.
récent, e, reh-sahng, a
reality.
rébarbati-f, ve, reh-bâhr-
trite;
mahng,
de
-,
réclame, reh-klâhm, / advertisement. réclamer, reh-klâh-meh, v to claim; to protest; to
implore; to need. reclus, e, rer-klE,
mf
recluse.
recoin, rer-ko'ang,
spare.
réchaud, reh-shoh,
2
3
6
m
corner; nook.
m
E
C O
T
L
REDEVANCE
E
îcolte, reh-koUt, /
harvest; crop.
acknowledge.
icommandable, rerkomm-ahng-dah-bl, a commendable; advisable.
;commandation, rerkomm-ahng-dah-se-ong, / recommendation; advice.
have recourse.
ahng-deh, v to
recommend;
m
to advise;
îcommencer, rer-kommahngss-eh, v to begin
do
again; to
it
again.
icompense, reh-kongpahngss, /reward.
^compenser, reh-kongpahngss-eh, v to reward. ^concilier, reh-kong-se-
le-eh, V to reconcile.
^conduire, rer-kong-
dweer, v to lead back; to escort; to
renew
(document).
retirement;
appeal.
move
recouvrement, rer-koovrer-mahng,
m recovery;
collection (debts);
recouvrir, rer-koo-vreer, v to recover; to cover.
récréation, reh-kreh-âhse-ong, / recreation;
playtime.
create again.
eh, V to exclaim; to
recrue, rer-krE, / recruit. recruter, rer-krE-teh, v to recruit.
recteur, reck-ter,
recto, reck-to,
m rector.
m right-
m receipt. rer-ker'e, m
reçu, rer-sE,
ess-ahngss, /recognition;
recueil,
collection.
konn-ess-ahng, a grateful.
îconnaître, rer-konn-ay-
V to recognize; to
back; to defer.
reculons long,
(à),
âh rer-kE-
adv backwards.
récupérer, reh-kE-pehreh, V to retrieve; to
J_
recover.
récurer, reh-kE-reh, v to
récuser, reh-kE-seh, v to
-, to decline.
rédac-teur, trice, reh-
m/ writer;
k_
recueillement, rer-ker'e-
mahng, m meditation; composure; quietude. recueillir, rer-ker'e-eer, v
to gather; to collect; to
2 3 7
±_
m n o
editor.
rédaction, reh-dâhck-seong, /wording; editing;
q
editorial staff; editorial
D
office.
rédemption, reh-dahngp-
hand page.
;connaissance, rer-konn-
e, rer-
reculer, rer-kE-leh, v to
dahck-ter,
protest.
rectifier, reck-te-fe-eh, v
gratitude.
rer-kE-leh, a
e,
distant; remote.
challenge; to object; se
récrier (se), ser reh-kre-
teh, V to strengthen; to
to
scour; to clean.
recréer, rer-kreh-eh, v to
to rectify.
;connaissant,
reculé,
m retreat;
room
back.
move
recouvrer, rer-koo-vreh, v
Jconforter, reh-kong-for-
cheer up.
recul, rer-kEEl,
recourse; resource;
to regain; to collect.
to register (letter).
se -, to collect one's
thoughts.
recours, rer-koohr,
covering.
^commander, rer-komm-
tr,
reap;
recourir, rer-koo-reer, v to
s
se-ong, /redemption; t
redeeming. redescendre, rer-dehsahng-dr, v to
down down
come
again; to take again.
redevable, rerd-vâh-bl, a indebted.
redevance, rerd-vahngss, / rent; royalty; due.
Ll
V
W X
REDIGER
REGLISSE
rédiger, reh-de-sheh, v to
draw up; to
régal, reh-gâhl,
reflect.
réflexion, reh-fleck-se-
edit.
redire, rer-deer, v to say
again; to find fault (à,
ong, /reflection; (fam)
flow back.
redite, rer-deet, /
redoubler, rer-doo-bleh, v
m ebbing;
to repeat a year (in
school).
réformer, reh-for-meh, v
redoutable, rer-doo-tâhbl,
a formidable.
dread.
drive back; to repress
to straighten; to correct.
réduction, reh-dEEk-se-
a refractory.
refrain, rer-frang,
m
refrain (song); chorus.
ong, / reduction;
refréner, rer-freh-neh, v
discount. réduire, reh-dweer, v to
reduce; to subdue; to
compel.
m nook;
cubbyhole.
réfrigérateur, reh-fre-
m
a
real.
réfectoire, reh-fehck-
m refectory.
référendum, reh-feh-
m
referendum.
m
refuge; shelter.
réfugié, e, reh-fE-she-eh, refugee.
she-eh, V to take shelter. refus, rer-fE,
refer.
réfléchir, reh-fleh-sheer, v
to reflect; to ponder. reflet, rer-flay,
V to cool; to chill, refuge, rer-fEE sh,
réfugier (se), ser reh-fE-
référer, reh-feh-reh, v to
m
reflection. refléter, rer-fleh-teh, v to
régime, reh-sheem,
m
rule; diet.
région, reh-she-ong, / region. régir, reh-sheer, v to
régisseur, reh-shiss-er,
registre, rer-shees-tr,
refrigerator.
mf &ia
reh, V to regenerate, régie, reh-shee, /
m refusal;
register;
refuse; to decline.
réfuter, reh-fE-teh, v to refute; to disprove.
3 8
m
account.
règle, ray-gl, / ruler; rule;
discipline; pi periods
(menstrual). réglé, e, reh-gleh, pp
&La
regular; steady.
règlement, ray-gler-
mahng,
m regulation;
regulations; rules;
settlement.
denial.
refuser, rer-fE-zeh, v to
2
m
manager; steward.
refroidir, rer-fro'âh-deer,
réel, le,* reh-ayl,
race; regatta.
régénérer, reh-sheh-neh-
govern; to rule,
to restrain.
sheh-rah-ter,
réduit, reh-dwe,
rahng-dom
réfractaire, reh-frâhcktair,
to look at; to concern.
régate, reh-gâht, / boat
administration; excise.
(instinct, etc).
redresser, rer-dress-eh, v
to'ahr,
to reform; to discharge.
refouler, rer-foo-leh, v to
redouter, rer-doo-teh, v to
m look;
glance.
regarder, rer-gâhr-deh, v
ebb.
réforme, reh-form, / reform; reformation.
to redouble; to increase;
oneself.
regard, rer-gâhr,
reflux, rer-flE,
repetition.
régaler, reh-gâh-leh, v to
entertain; se -, to enjoy
remark. refluer, rer-flE-eh, v to
with).
m feast;
relish; pleasure.
régler, reh-gleh, v to
regulate; to rule; to adjust, réglisse, reh-gleess, /
^
E
G N
REMBOURRER
E
rejet, rer-shay,
licorice,
m reign;
règne, rayn-yer,
régner, rehn-yeh, v to reign; to rule; to prevail.
regorger, rer-gor-sheh, v
abound.
to overflow; to
m regret;
raised; high; noble;
throw back; to
highly seasoned. relever, rerl-veh, v to raise
reject.
rejeton, rer sh-tong,
m
up again; to
rejoindre, rer-sho'ang-dr, i^
to rejoin; to join; to
to regret; to be sorry. régularité, reh-ghE-lâh-re-
teh, /regularity.
régula-teur, trice, reh-
réjoui, e, reh-shoo'e,
a delighted;
pf)
regulating; standard. réguli-er, ère,* reh-ghE-
le-eh, a regular.
réhabituer (se), ser rehâh-be-tE-eh, v to
become reaccustomed
&
jolly.
réjouir, reh-shoo-eer, v to rejoice; to delight; se -,
to be delighted (de, at,
iss-ahngss, / rejoicing.
relâche, rer-lahsh, / respite;
no performance
(theater)
;
rehausser, rer-ohss-eh, v to raise; to enhance,
réimpression, reh-angpress-e-ong, /reprint.
m kidney; pi
loins; back.
reine, rayn,
port of call.
relâche, e, rer-lah-sheh, a
-claude, - klohd,
relâcher, rer-lah-sheh, v to loosen; to abate; to
greengage; plum.
relais, rer-lay,
m relay;
relate.
a relative.
leh, V to reinstall; se -,
relation; connection; pi
again.
réintégrer, reh-ang-teh-
greh, V to reinstate. réitérer, reh-e-teh-reh, v
to reiterate.
religieu-x, se, rer-le-she-
mf monk; nun;
a*
religious.
religion, rer-le-she-ong, / religion.
reliquaire, rer-le-kair,
m
reliquary; shrine. relire, rer-leer, v to
read
reliure, rer-le-Er, /
bookbinding; binding. shine; to glitter.
V to handle again; to alter.
ve,* rer-lah-teeff,
relation, rer-lah-se-ong, /
down
m
bookbinder.
remanier, rer-mâh-ne-eh,
stage.
réinstaller, reh-angs-tah-
to settle
(books) to bind. relieur, rer-le-er,
reluire, rer-lweer, v to
release.
relati-f,
bind
again; to connect;
again.
relater, rer-lah-teh, v to
/queen;
m relief;
relier, rer-le-eh, v to
er,
réjouissance, reh-shoo-
slack; lax.
(à, to).
relief, rer-le-eff,
raised.
with).
ghE-lah'ter, a
relieve; to
notice; to dismiss.
shoot; offspring.
overtake; se -, to meet.
sorrow. regretter, rer-gray-teh, v
rein, rang,
relevé, e, rerl-veh, a
rejeter, rer sh-teh, v to
prevalence.
regret, rer-gray,
m
rejection.
intercourse; dealings. relayer, rer-lay-yeh, v to relieve; to relay.
relevé, rerl-veh,
m
statement; abstract.
2
3 9
remarquable,* rer-mâhrkâh-bl, a remarkable. remarque, rer-mâhrk, /
remark; observation.
remarquer, rer-mâhr-keh, V to remark; to observe.
remblai, rahng-blay,
m
embankment. rembourrer, rahng-boo-
RENFORCER
REMBOURSER
seh, V to reimburse; to
m grinder. m
remous, rer-moo,
remedy.
remedy
se-mahng,
m thanks.
thank (de,
put back again; to put to dehver; to restore;
to hand; to recollect.
remise, rer-meez, /putting back; delivery;
off;
rémission, reh-miss-e-ong,
/ forgiveness; remission.
mongt-pahngt
rer-
m ski
lift.
remonter, rer-mong-teh, v to go up again; to go back to; to wind up; to
m winder (of
V to
show
again; to
remplacer, rahng-plâhsseh, V to replace; to
remords, rer-mor,
m
rencontre, rahng-kong-tr, / meeting; encounter.
remplir, rahng-pleer, v to up; to
remue-ménage, rer-mEmeh-nahsh, m bustle;
rendement, rahngdmahng, m yield; output. rendez-vous, rahng-deh-
rendre, rahng-dr, v to give back; to render; to yield;
make; to
express.
rein.
renégat, rer-neh-gâh,
m
renfermé, rahng-fair-meh,
m musty smell; withdrawn person.
confusion.
remuer, rer-mE-eh, v to stir;
rémunéra-teur,
meh, V
trice, reh-
contain.
mf
remunerative. reh, V to reward; to pay.
renaissance, rer-ness-
renaître, rer-nay-tr, v to
4
renfermer, rahng-fair-
to wag.
remunerator; a
2
come
upon.
renegade.
away; to win.
to
across; to hit
rêne, rayn, / usually pi
fulfill.
remporter, rahng-por-teh,
move;
treh, V to meet; to
to surrender; to
succeed.
ahngss, / rebirth; revival.
remonstrate.
become more
m appointment; meeting place.
rémunérer, reh-mE-neh-
watch).
remontrer, rer-mong-treh,
to
expensive.
voo,
mf
mE-neh-râh-ter,
restock.
remontoir, rer-mongto'ahr,
rahng-
e,
V to take back; to carry
shed.
remonte-pente,
m
substitute.
fill
remittance; discount;
putting
remplaçant,
plâhss-ahng,
for).
remettre, rer-met-tr, v to
off;
rempart, rahng-pâhr, rampart.
remercier, rer-mair-se-eh,
m fox.
rencontrer, rahng-kong-
rempailler, rahng-pah-yeh,
V to restuff with straw.
(à).
remerciement, rer-mair-
V to
m eddy;
stir.
remédier, rer-meh-de-eh,
to revive.
reer, v to raise the price of;
rémouleur, reh-moo-ler,
sad.
remède, rer-mayd,
bom again;
renard, rer-nâhr,
renchérir, rahng-sheh-
trailer.
to tow.
neer, v to darken; to
V to
remorque, rer-mork, / remorquer, rer-mor-keh, v
refund.
rembrunir, rahng-brE-
make
be
remorse.
reh, V to stufï.
rembourser, rahng-boohr-
to shut up; to
renflement, rahng-fler-
mahng, m swelling. renfoncement, rahngfongss-mahng,
m hollow;
recess.
renforcer, rahng-for-seh, to strengthen; to reinforce.
i'
RENFORT renfort, rahng-for,
REPETITION m
reinforcement; help.
renfrogné,
rahng-fronn-
e,
yeh, a sullen; frowning.
rengaine, rahng-gain, / ifam) old story.
rengorger (se), ser rahnggor-sheh, v to swagger.
reniement, rer-ne-mahng,
m denial;
disowning.
renier, rer-ne-eh, v to
deny; to disown.
renti-er, ère, rahng-te-eh,
mf person
of
independent means.
retort.
rentrer, rahng-treh, v to
enter again; to return; to in; to
go home;
to be included in. e,
sahng, a stunning.
to snivel.
V to upset; to reverse.
m reindeer.
renom, rer-nong, m renown. renommé, e, rer-nommeh, a renowned. renommée, rer-nomm-eh, /fame. renoncer, rer-nongss-eh, v to renounce; to give up.
renouer, rer-noo-eh, v to tie again; to
renew.
renouveler, rer-noov-leh, V to renew; to revive.
renouvellement, rer-noovell-mahng,
m renewal;
renovation; increase.
renseignement, rahngsain-yer-mahng,
m
information; inquiry. renseigner, rahng-sainyeh, V to inform; se -, to inquire.
rente, rahngt, /yearly
income; annuity; funds.
renvoi, rahng-vo'ah,
m
m meal;
repast.
fro'âhd
m packed lunch,
repasser, rer-pahss-eh, v to pass again; to iron; to
sending back; dismissal;
adjournment; reference. renvoyer, rahng-vo'âh-
grind; to think over.
repêcher, rer-pay-sheh, v to fish up; ifam) to help
yeh, V to send back; to dismiss; to postpone; to fire
to deal out; to distribute.
repas froid, rer-pâh-
renverser, rahng-vair-seh,
renne, renn,
répartir, reh-pâhr-teer, v
repas, rer-pah,
rahng-vair-
renifler, rer-ne-fleh, v to sniff;
for.
to set out again; to
payment.
renversant,
atone
repartir, rer-pâhr-teer, v
rentrée, rahng-treh, / return; reopening;
gather
repair; to
repartie, rer-pâhr-tee, / retort; repartee.
someone.
out.
repentir (se), ser rerpahng-teer, v to repent.
repaire, rer-pair,
m den;
repentir, rer-pahng-teer,
m repentance.
lair.
répandre, reh-pahng-dr, v to spill; to spread; se
-
to spread about.
répandu, reh-pahng-dE, a widespread; widely
known.
répercuter, reh-pair-kEteh, V to reverberate.
repère, rer-pair,
m
reference; point de -,
po'ang der -, landmark. repérer, rer-peh-reh, v to
reparaître, rer-pâh-ray-tr, V to reappear.
répara-teur, trice, reh-
mark; to locate; se répertoire, reh-pair-
m repertoire;
pâh-râh-ter, a
to'ahr,
refreshing; restorative.
repertory.
réparation, reh-pâh-râhse-ong, / repair;
atonement.
répéter, reh-peh-teh, v to repeat; to rehearse.
répétition, reh-peh-te-se-
réparer, reh-pâh-reh, v to
2 4
-, to
take one's bearings.
1
ong, / repetition;
RESERVER
REPIT repoussant,
rehearsal, répit, reh-pe,
m respite.
repl-et, ète, rer-play,
a
fat;
plump. repli, rer-ple,
winding;
rer-pooss-
e,
m fold;
repousser, rer-pooss-eh, v
V to reprobate; to
to shoot out again.
disallow.
V to take back; to return;
réplique, reh-pleek, / rejoinder; cue; replica.
représaille, rer-preh-zah'e,
répliquer, reh-ple-keh, v
représentant, rer-preh-
dahng,
fpl reprisals; retaliation.
zahng-tahng,
to reply; to rejoin.
répondant, reh-pong-
m
e, rer-pE,
a satiated.
république, reh-pE-bleeck, /republic.
répudier, reh-pE-de-eh, v to repudiate.
représentation, rer-preh-
répondeur automatique
m
reptile.
répugnant,
representative.
m surety; bail.
reptile, rehp-teel,
repu,
to resume.
fold again; to coil.
again.
réprouver, reh-proo-veh,
to push back; to repel;
reprendre, rer-prahng-dr,
coil; retreat.
replier, rer-ple-eh, v to
V to reproduce; se -, to
happen
ahng, a repulsive.
e,
reh-pEEn-
yahng, a repugnant.
zahng-tah-se-ong, / representation;
répulsi-f, ve, reh-pEEl-siff,
or téléphonique, reh-
pong-der-oh-toh-mâh-
performance.
réputation, reh-pE-tâh-se-
m answering machine.
représenter, rer-preh-
teeck,
répondre, reh-pong-dr,
i^
represent; to point out; to perform; to
security
well.
for.
réponse, reh-pongss, / answer; reply.
m amount
m coverage; report (newspaper); running
commentary; scoop. reporter, rer-por-teh, v to
carry over; se -, to refer;
m news reporter; reposer, rer-poh-zeh, v to
rest; to rely.
rest;
se -, to
repute; to
deem.
e,
rer-keh-
rahng,
mahngd, /rebuke.
m a applicant; plaintiff.
réprimander, reh-pre-
requérir, rer-keh-reer, v to
réprimer, reh-pre-meh, v
require; to
demand,
requête, rer-kayt, / request; petition.
to repress; to curb, reprise, rer-preez, / resumption; repetition;
requin, rerkang,
m shark.
requis, erer-ke, a
necessary; requisite,
darning. repriser, rer-pree-zeh, v to
to
dam.
reproche, rer-prosh,
m rest.
réputer, reh-pE-teh, v to
requérant,
réprimande, reh-pre-
mend;
journalist.
repos, rer-poh,
put back; to
show
mahng-deh, v to rebuke
brought forward. reportage, rer-por-tahsh,
ong, / reputation; character.
zahng-teh, v to
to answer; to reply; to be
report, rer-por,
a repulsive.
m
reprocher, rer-prosh-eh, v to reproach.
reproduire, rer-prod-weer,
4 2
m net;
network; system.
reproach.
2
réseau, reh-zoh,
réserve, reh-zairv, / reservation; reserve; store.
réserver, reh-zair-veh, v to reserve.
RESERVOIR réservoir, reh-zair-vo'âhr,
m reservoir;
tank; pond.
résidence, reh-ze-dahngss,
/residence; abode. résider, reh-ze-deh, v to
sâh-be-le-teh, /
restaurer, ress-toh-reh, v to restore; to refresh.
responsibility.
responsable, ress-pongssâh-bl, a responsible;
answerable.
résidu, reh-ze-dE,
m
residue.
résignation, reh-zeen-yâhse-ong, / resignation.
résigner, reh-zeen-yeh, v to resign.
résistant, e, reh-ziss-
tahng, a resistant; tough. résister, reh-ziss-teh, v to
e,
reh-zoU-E, a
resolute.
stay.
ressembler, rer-sahngbleh, V to resemble.
ressemeler, rer-serm-leh, v
ong, /resolution.
résonner, reh-zonn-eh, v to resound.
m
resolve; to dissolve.
respect, ress-pay,
m
respect; regard.
respectueu-x, se,* resspayk-tE-er, a respectful. respirer, ress-pe-reh, v to
breathe; to inhale. resplendir, ress-plahng-
deer v to be resplendent. resplendissant, e, ressplahng-diss-ahng, a
resplendent. responsabilité, ress-pong-
to
restituer, ress-te-tE-eh, v
to refund; to restore.
restreindre, ress-trang-dr,
résultat, reh-zEEl-tâh,
m
result.
resentment.
résulter, reh-zEEl-teh, v to
ressentir, rer-sahng-teer, v
result.
résumé, reh-zE-meh,
to feel; to resent.
m
summary; resume. résumer, reh-zE-meh, v to
tighten.
m spring;
department.
up; to summarize.
to restore; to reestablish;
ressortir, rer-sor-teer, v to
out; to result
sum
rétablir, reh-tâh-bleer, v
jurisdiction;
get out again; to stand
résoudre, reh-zoo-dr, v to
left;
V to restrict.
ressentiment, rer-sahng-
ressort, rer-sor,
résolution, reh-zoU-E-se-
rester, ress-teh, v to
remain; to be
resserrer, rer-say-reh, v to
resist.
m remainder;
remnants; scraps; du-,
recover oneself.
te-mahng,
rosin.
pi
seize again; se-, to
to resole.
résine, reh-zeen, / resin;
reste, resst,
dE-, besides.
ressaisir, rer-say-zeer, v to
reside.
résolu,*
RETENTIR
from
(de);
to be in the jurisdiction
se-, to recover.
rétablissement, reh-tàhbliss-mahng,
m
restoration; recovery.
retard, rer-tâhr,
of.
ressource, rer-soohrss, / resource.
enahng-,
m delay;
late.
retardataire, rer-tâhr-dàh-
ressusciter, reh-sE-se-teh,
V to resuscitate. restant, ress-tahng,
m
remainder. restaurant, ress-toh-rahng,
m restaurant. restauration rapide, resstoh-râh-se-ong-râh-
peed, /fast food.
2 4 3
tair,
mf &ia
straggler; in
arrears.
retarder, rer-tâhr-deh, v to delay; to postpone; to
be too slow. retenir, rert-neer, v to
detain; to withhold; to
book. retentir, rer-tahng-teer, v
RETENTISSANT to resound.
réveiller, reh-vay'e-yeh, v
shelter,
retentissant, e, rer-tahngtiss-ahng, a resounding;
retraiter, rer-tray-teh, v to
pension
m
i^
to narrow; to shrink.
rétribuer, reh-tre-bE-eh, v
retenue, rert-nE, / modesty; reserve;
rétribution, reh-tre-bE-seong, /reward; salary.
stoppage; detention. réti-f,ve, reh-teeff,
rétrograder, reh-trog-râh-
a
move
deh, V to
back; to
demote.
restive.
retrousser, rer-trooss-eh, v
retired.
retrouver, rer-troo-veh, v
retirer, rer-te-reh, v to
to retract.
fallout (radioactive).
retomber, rer-tong-beh, v
rétorquer, reh-tor-keh,
m side-view mirror
réunion, reh-E-ne-ong, / reunion; meeting;
i^
reunite; to gather; se -,
to touch up.
réussir, reh-EEss-eer, v to
succeed; to thrive.
m
return; recurrence;
réussite, reh-EEss-eet, / success.
reciprocity.
revanche, rer-vahngsh, /
retourner, rertoohr-neh, v
and
révéler, reh-veh-leh, v to reveal; to disclose.
revenant, rerv-nahng,
revendeu-r, der,
se,
rer-vahng-
revendication, rer-vahng-
revendiquer, rer-vahngde-keh, v to claim.
to sell again.
revenir, rerv-neer, v to
back; to recur; to
grow again; to amount; to please; to cost.
retaliation; revenge;
m
income; revenue. rêver, ray-veh, v to dream; to muse.
réverbère, reh-vair-bair,
m streetlight. révérence, reh-veh-
return (games); en -,
rahngss, / reverence;
retracer, rer-trâhss-eh, v
ahng -,
curtsy.
to retrace; to recall.
rêve, rayv,
to turn; to return.
rétracter, reh-trâhck-teh,
V to retract; to recant. retrai-te, rer-trayt, / retreat; retirement;;
m
m/ retailer.
revenu, rerv-nE,
to meet.
retoucher, rer-too-sheh, v
Year's
Christmas).
come
réunir, reh-E-neer, v to
to retort.
m midnight supper
revendre, rer-vahng-dr, v
(auto).
gathering.
to fall again; to fall
back; to hang down.
up.
de-kah-se-ong, /claim.
rétroviseur, reh-tro-vezer,
retombée, rer-tong-beh, /
retour, rer-toohr,
to tuck up; to turn up.
to find again.
draw again; to withdraw;
wake
ghost.
pp &. a withdrawn; secluded;
retiré, e, rer-te-reh,
se -, to
réveillon, reh-vay'e-yong,
(New
to remunerate.
resounding.
to awake; to rouse; to revive;
off.
rétrécir, reh-treh-seer,
noisy.
retentissement, rer-tahngtiss-mahng,
REVERS
in return,
m dream.
revêche, rer-vaysh, a peevish, cantankerous. réveil, reh-vay'e,
m
awakening; alarm clock.
2
4 4
révérer, reh-veh-reh, v to revere.
rêverie, rayv-ree, /
musing; dreaming. revers, rer-vair,
m back;
REVET
ROBE
reverse; facing (coat). revêtir, rer-vay-teer, v to
mf
rêveu-r, se, ray-ver,
dreamer; a* dreaming;
m sudden
sneer; to laugh
rer,
copious; fertile;
zeh, reh-ve-zeh, v to
wealth;
Uve again. se-ong, /repeal;
au
-,
oh
-,
good-
bye.
ris, re,
m curtain;
ridiculousness; a*
reh-voU-E, a in
révolution, reh-voU-E-seong, / revolution. revue, rer-vE, / review; survey; magazine.
rez-de-chaussée, reh-dershohss-eh,
m first floor.
rhabiller (se), ser râh-bee-
yeh, V to get dressed
rhum, romm, m rum. rhumatisme, rE-mâh-
m rheumatism. rEEm, m cold.
risqué, e, riss-keh, a
hazardous; improper.
m nothing; trifle;
ker, only; cela
-que, -
ne
to venture. rivage, re-vâhsh,
zeh, V to ridicule.
anything;
a
risquer, riss-keh, v to risk;
ridiculiser, re-de-kE-le-
fait -,
m shore;
bank. rival, e, re-vahl,
a
rival,
rivaliser, re-vâh-le-zeh, v
slâh n'fay -, that does
to rival; to vie; to
not matter.
compete.
rieu-r, se, re-er,
n&ia
laughter; laughing. rigide,* re-sheed, a rigid;
stem;
again.
m
ridiculous.
rien, re-ang,
risible,* re-zee-bl,
laughable; ludicrous.
ridicule, re-de-kEEl,
e,
m sweetbread.
risée, re-zeh, /
laughingstock.
screen. rider, re-deh, v to wrinkle;
révolter, reh-voU-teh, v to
days gone by; past.
m
laughter,
to ripple.
rouse; to shock.
thrust; repartee.
rire, reer, v to laugh; to
scoff at; to joke;
ride, reed, /wrinkle;
révolte, reh-voUt, / revolt.
rhume,
m
ripple.
revoir, rer-vo'âhr, v to see
to rinse.
/ (fam)
riposte, re-post, / parry
and
ricochet, re-kosh-ay,
rideau, re-doh,
dismissal.
i^
ripaille, re-pah'e,
feasting.
m castor-oil
rebound.
révocation, reh-vock-âh-
der -, indispensable.
rincer, rang-seh,
plant.
revise.
revivre, rer-vee-vr, v to
tissm,
-,
fertility.
ricin, re-sang,
a rigorous.
rime, reem, /rhyme.
mf
richesse, re-shess, /riches;
reviser, réviser, rer-ve-
rigoureu-x, se,* re-goorigueur, re-gher, / rigor; de
unpleasantly.
wealthy person.
change; transfer.
révolu,
(pop) jolly; funny.
riche, reesh, a* rich;
pensive.
revirement, rer-veer-
again;
rigolo,-ote, re-goU-o, a
smiling; pleasant. ricaner, re-kâh-neh, v to
clothe.
mahng,
riant, e, re-ahng, a
strict.
rigole, re-gol, / trench;
drain; gutter. rigoler, re-goU-eh, v (pop)
to laugh; to giggle.
2 4 5
rive, reev,
/bank; shore;
border. river, re-veh, v to rivet.
rivière, re-ve-air, /river;
stream. riz, re,
m rice,
robe, rob, /robe; gown; dress;
-de chambre, -
ROULEMENT
ROBINET der shahng-br, bathrobe. robinet, rob-e-nay,
m
article.
ronce, rongss, /blackberry bush.
faucet.
robuste, rob-EEst, a robust;
rond, e,* rong, a round;
plump;
m rock.
drunk.
rocailleu-x, se, rock-ah'eer,
a stony; rugged.
m rock
roll,
rock-eh-roU
m rock and roll. rôder, rohd-eh, v to prowl; to roam.
m
kidney (of edible
roucouler, roo-koo-leh, v to coo.
roue, roo, / wheel; faire la -, fair lah -, to strut; to
slice.
rondeur, rong-der, / roundness; plumpness; frankness.
character.
m
novel.
sentimental song.
rommm/ novelist.
romanci-er, ère, ahngss-e-eh,
romanesque, romm-âhna romantic.
romantique, romm-ahngteeck a romantic.
romarin, romm-âh-rang,
m rosemary. rompre, rong-pr, v to break; to snap; to break
rouet, roo-ay,
rougeaud,
m spinning m red color;
e,
roo-shoh, a
(fam) red-faced.
rouge-gorge, roosh-gorsh,
erode.
m purr,
m rosary. ross-beeff, m roast
m robin. rougeole, roo-shol, / measles.
rougeur, roo-sher, /
beef.
romance, romm-ahngss, /
mf rake; a
red paint; a red.
ronron, rong-rong, rosbif,
roo-eh,
rouge, roosh,
snore; to roar.
rosaire, roz-air,
roman, romm-ahng,
e,
wheel.
snoring; bombastic.
nibble; to corrode; to
m king. m roll; list; part;
turn cartwheels.
roué,
sly; artful.
ronger, rong-sheh, v to
animals).
esk,
wheel-work; machinery.
ronfler, rong-fleh, v to
to pare; to clip.
rognon, ronn-yong,
m
rouage, roo-âhsh,
ronflant, e, rong-flahng, a
rogner, ronn-yeh, v to cut;
rôle, rohl,
m round;
rondelle, rong-dell, /
washer;
of).
roi, ro'âh,
rotule, rot-EEl, /kneecap.
rond, rong,
semibreve (music).
rocher, rosh-eh,
(mass
rôtir, roh-teer, v to roast.
(fam)
ronde, rongd, /patrol;
boulder.
rock and
full;
m roast meat;
joint.
circle.
roche, rosh, / rock;
(fam) belch,
rôti, roh-te,
sturdy; stalwart.
roc, rock,
m
rot, roh,
rose, rohz, / rose; a rose; rosy; pink;
m pink
redness. rougir, roo-sheer, v to
redden; to blush.
(color).
roseau, roz-oh,
m reed,
rouille, roo'e-ye, / rusty;
rosée, roh-zeh, /dew. rosier, roh-ze-eh,
blight.
m
rouillé, roo'e-yeh,
rosebush.
a
rust;
rusted.
rosser, ross-eh, v {fam) to
thrash.
rouleau, roo-loh,
m roll;
roller.
rossignol, ross-een-yol,
nightingale; (fam)
picklock; unsaleable
2
4 6
m
roulement, rool-mahng, rolling; rumbling;
m
RYTHME
ROULER rouler, roo-leh, v to roll; to wheel; to revolve.
roulette, roo-lett, /castor;
rudesse, rE-dess, / harshness; roughness;
roulis, roo-le,
m rolling.
roulotte, roo'lot, /
to treat roughly; to
rue,
rouspéter, rooss-peh-teh,
rE,
rural;
thoroughfare.
complain.
ruer, rE-eh, v to
tâhsh der
rush.
rugissement, rE-shiss-
mahng,
scorch.
route, roof, /road; route;
se, rE-gher,
ruine, rween, /ruin;
decay; downfall.
ruineu-x, se,* rwee-ner, a
red-haired; russet. royal, e,* ro'âh-yâhl, a
ruinous.
ruisseau, rweess-oh,
royal; regal.
royaume, ro'âh-yohm, kingdom.
a
rough; rugged.
rou-x, sse, roo, a reddish;
m
royauté, ro'âh-yoh-teh, / kingship; royalty.
ruade, rE-âhd, /kick
m
ribbon.
m
stream; brook; gutter. ruisseler, rweess-leh, v to
stream; to trickle down. rumeur, rE-mer, / rumor; noise; report.
ruminant,
(horse's).
e,
rE-me-nahng,
m&ia ruminant; ruminating.
rubéole, rE-beh-oU, / German measles. rubis, rE-be,
m roaring;
howling.
rugueu-x,
course; journey.
routine, roo-teen, / routine; rote.
ruban, rE-bahng,
m rugby.
rugby, rEg-be
rugir, rE-sheer, v to roar.
redden; to singe; to
m ruby.
ruche, rEEsh, /beehive. rude,* rEEd, a harsh; severe; uneven; rough.
a
rupture, rEEp-tEEr, / rupture; breaking. rural, e, rE-rahl, a rural,
ruse, rEEz, /cunning; artfulness; dodge.
rusé, e, rEE-zeh, a
2 4 7
rough.
m
&i.
a
boor; boorish. rut, rEEt,
kick(horse's); se -, to
-, freckle,
e, rEEss-toh,
rustre, rEEss-tr,
ruelle, rE-ell, /lane; alley.
roussir, rooss-eer, v to
rustaud,
rustique, rEEss-teeck, a /street; road;
V (pop) to protest; to
rousseur, rooss-er, / redness; tache de -,
wily; artful.
boorish.
bully.
caravan.
sly;
cunning; to dodge.
severity;
rudoyer, rE-do'âh-yeh, v
roulette.
cunning;
ruser, rEE-zeh, v to use
m rut.
rythme, reetm,
m rhythm.
s
SAISISSEMENT
A
sacristie, sâh-kriss-tee, / vestry.
sagace,* sâh-gâhss, a sagacious; shrewd, sage, sâhsh, a* wise; discreet; well-behaved.
sage-femme, sâhsh-fâhm, / midwife, sagesse, sâh-shess, /
wisdom; prudence; good behavior. saignant,
e,
sayn-yahng, a
bleeding; underdone
(meat); rare. saigner, sayn-yeh, v to sa, sâh, poss
a/ his; her;
sabbat, sâh-bâh,
its.
m
m
bleed.
sleeping bag.
Sabbath.
saillie, sah'e-yee,
/ projection; spurt; {fam)
sacerdoce, sâh-sair-doss,
sable, sâh-bl,
m priesthood.
m sand;
sachet, sâh-sheh
gravel.
sablonneu-x,
outburst.
m sachet;
clog; hoof.
m
healthy; wholesome.
saddlebag. sacre, sâh-kr,
sabotage, sâh-bot-âhsh,
m
consecration;
lard.
m saber;
m sacrament.
sacrifier, sâh-kre-fe-eh, v
m
rucksack; backpack.
sacrilège, sâh-kre-laysh,
&. a sacrilege;
saccager, sâh-kâh-sheh, v
sacrilegious.
to ransack; to upset,
m
sacristain, sâh-kr iss- tang,
m sexton. 2 4 8
distraint. saisir, say-zeer,
to sacrifice.
saccade, sâh-kâhd, /jerk.
sac de couchage, sàhk-
sanctity. saisie, say-zee, /seizure;
curse.
knapsack.
a*
sainteté, sang-ter-teh, / saintliness; holiness;
consecrate; to crown; to
m sack; bag;
mf &.
saint; holy; sacred.
sacrer, sâh-kreh, v to
broadsword.
sac à dos, sâhk-âh-doh
saint, e, sang,
sacrement, sâh-krer-
mahng,
bungle. sabre, sâh-br,
m
saindoux, sang-doo,
coronation.
sabotage. saboter, sâh-bot-eh, v to
sah'e-yeer, v to jut
sain, e,* sang, a sound;
sacoche, sâh-kosh, /bag;
m wooden
saillir,
out; to stand out.
teabag.
se, sâh-
blonn-er, a sandy. sabot, sâh-bo,
sac, sâhck,
der-koo-shâsh
v to seize;
to startle; to understand; to distrain. saisissant, e, say-ziss-ahng,
a
startling; thrilling.
saisissement, say-ziss-
.
SATISFAISANT
SAISON mahng,
m shock;
chill.
saison, say-zong, / season;
salute; to
time. salade, sâh-lâhd, /salad. saladier, sâh-lâh-de-eh,
salad bowl.
m wages;
salary; {fig) reward.
pp Sua paid, sale,* sahl, a dirty; messy. salé, e, sâh-leh,
pp &. a
to fleece.
sans-gêne, sahng-shayn,
unleaded
santé, sahng'teh, / health.
greetings.
saper, sâh-peh, v to
m
undermine. sapeur, sâh-per,
Saturday.
soil;
to
sang, sahng,
soiling; messy; easily
m blood;
sarcasm.
weed. race;
salle, sahl, /hall; large
room; -à manger, - âh
sahng-glahng,
a bloody; outrageous.
mahng-sheh, dining room; -d'attente, - dâhtahngt, waitingroom.
salon, sah-long,
m
living
room; exhibition. salopette, sâh-lo-pet, /
dungarees
(jeans).
salubre, sahl-EE-br, a
satiné, e, sâh-te-neh, a
m
sangloter, sahng-glot-eh, to sob.
satin-like; glazed;
smooth. i^
satire, sàh-teer, /satire.
satisfaction, sâh-tiss-
sangsue, sahng-sE, /leech; extortioner.
sanguinaire, sahng-ghenair,
m
satellite.
wild boar.
{fig)
confounded. satellite, sâh-teh-leet,
strap; to gird.
sanglier, sahng-gle-eh,
m smock.
satané, e, sâh-tâh-neh, a
sangler, sahng-gleh, v to
spittle.
sardine, sâhr-deen, / sardine.
sarrau, sâh-roh,
m coolness. e,
m fir tree. m
sarcler, sâhr-kleh, v to
sang-froid, sahng-fro'ah,
sanglant,
soiled. salive, sâh-leev, /saliva;
fireman.
sarcasme, sâhr-kàhssm,
parentage.
dirty; to taint.
salissant, sâh-le-sahng, a
-pompier, - pong-pe-eh, sapin, sâh'pang,
sandale, sahng-dâhl, / sandal.
saltbox.
(gas, fuel).
ong, / salutation;
m sanctuary.
obscenity; dirty trick, salière, sâh-le-air, /
v to
sans plomb, sahng-plong a
salutation, sâh-lE-tâh-se-
sanctuaire, sahngk-tE-air,
dirtiness; nastiness;
m
inconsiderateness.
approval.
saleté, sâhl-teh, /
m
stra ightforwardness
sanction, sahngk-se-ong, / sanction; penalty;
saler, sâh-leh, v to salt;
for; ...less.
song,
salutaire,* sâh-lE-tair, a
samedi, sâhm-de,
salted; salt; spicy (story).
overalls;
m salute;
greeting; safety;
salutary; beneficial.
salarié, e, sâh-lâh-re-eh,
salir, sàh-leer,
but
sans-façon, sahng-fâh-
greet.
salvation.
salaire, sâh-lair,
{fig)
bow; to
salut, sah-lE,
m
sans, sahng, prep without;
healthy; salubrious. saluer, sâh-lE-eh, v to
a bloodthirsty.
sanitaire, sâh-ne-tair, a
fâhck-se-ong, / satisfaction. satisfaire, sâh-tiss-fair, v
to satisfy; to meet, satisfaisant, e, sâh-tiss-fer-
zahng, a satisfactory.
sanitary.
2 4 9
s
A T
s F
1
SCIENCE
A
satisfait, e, sâh-tiss-fay,
a
saturer, sâh-tE-reh, v to
blow up; to
fair,
mf &.
sauteu-r, se, soh-ter,
saucer, sohss-eh, v to sop; ifam) to
drench; to
saucisson, sohss- iss-ong,
except; but; subject to.
secure.
m safe conduct. e, soh-grer-nE,
a absurd; preposterous.
m willow;
-pleureur, - pler-rer,
weeping willow. brackish; briny.
saumon, soh-mong,
m
salmon.
m sauna.
V to sprinkle (de, with).
and
smoked.
m stampede.
sauter, soh-teh, v to leap;
scarlatine, skâhr-lâh-teen,
/ scarlet fever.
sauver, soh-veh, v to save;
sceau, soh,
m seal.
scélérat, e, seh-leh-rah,
to rescue; se -, to
sauvetage, sohv-tâhsh,
mf&ia
m
scoundrel;
villainous,
lifesaving; rescue;
sceller, sell-eh, v to seal.
salvage.
scénario, seh-nah-re-o,
sauveur, soh-ver,
m saver;
knowingly. e,
m
scenario; screenplay.
scène, sayn, /scene; stage;
savamment, sâh-vâhmahng, adv skillfully;
row.
scepticisme, sehp-tiss-
eessm,
sah-vahng,
m
scientist; scholar; a
learned; skillful.
m skepticism. m scepter. sheh-mâh, m
sceptre, sayp-tr,
schéma,
diagram; schema, /saw.
savate, sâh-vâht, /shoe.
scie, se,
saveur, sâh-ver, / taste;
sciemment, se-âh-mahng,
savor; relish; flavor.
m leap; jump.
scandaleu-x, se,* skahngdah-ler, a scandalous.
safeguard.
sauve-qui-peut, sohv-ke-
savant,
saupoudrer, soh-poo-dreh,
saut, soh,
ticklish.
sauvegarde, sohv-gâhrd, /
deliverer.
saumâtre, soh-mah-tr, a
saur, sor, a salted
rugged; dangerous;
escape; to run away.
sauge, sohsh, /sage.
sauna, soh-nah
to relish.
ree,/ savagery;
per,
sauf-conduit, sohf-kong-
savonner, sâh-vonn-eh, v
scabreu-x, se, skâh-brer, a
unsociability.
sau-f, ve, sohff, a safe;
m good breeding. m soap.
/ bar of soap.
unsociable.
sauf, sohff, prep save;
vee-vr,
savourer, sâh-voo-reh, v
sauvagerie, soh-vâhsh-
m
m skill; ability.
savonnette, sâh-vonn-ett,
untamed; shy;
big, dry sausage.
saule, sohl,
m
savage; a* wild;
saucisse, sohss-eess, / sausage.
learning.
to soap; to lather.
sauvage, soh-vâhsh,
saucière, sohss-e-air, / gravy-boat.
saugrenu,
sautiller, soh-tee-yeh, v to
hop; to skip.
reprimand.
m
savon, sâh-vong,
a leaper; leaping.
gravy.
to;
savoir-vivre, sâh-vo'âhr-
grasshopper.
sauce, sohss, /sauce;
be able
savoir-faire, sâh-vo'âhr-
sauterelle, soht-rell, /
saturate (de, with).
dwee,
to jump; to
skip; to fry quickly.
satisfied.
savoir, sâh-vo'âhr, v to
know;
to understand; to
2
5
adv knowingly. science, se-ahngss, / science; learning.
SCIENTIFIQUE scientifique,* se-ahng-tefeeck, a scientific.
/sawmill.
scintiller, sang-tee-yeh, v
to twinkle (of star); to sparkle. scission, siss-e-ong, /
division; secession. sciure, se-EEr, /sawdust.
a
scolaire, skoU-air,
m
scruple; scrupulousness.
scrupuleu-x, se,* skrE-pE-
a scrupulous;
precise.
scrutinize.
seconde, ser-gongd, / second (time).
eh, a secular. sécurité, seh-kE-re-teh, /
seconder, ser-gong-deh, v secouer, ser-koo-eh, v to
sculpt; to carve.
itself;
themselves; each other;
one another,
er,
a helpful.
séance, seh-ahngss, /
meeting;
performance. seau, soh,
m bucket; pail.
sec, sayk,
sèche,* saysh, a
dry; harsh; barren.
sécher, seh-sheh, v to dry.
sécheresse, sehsh-ress, / dryness; drought;
a seditious.
mf&ia
dEEk-ter,
secourir, ser-koo-reer, v to
help; to relieve.
seducer; fascinating; seductive.
secours, ser-koohr,
m
séduire, seh-dweer,
i'
to
seduce; to delude; to
secousse, ser-kooss, / shake; jolt; blow; shock.
m secret;
captivate.
séduisant, e, seh-dweezahng, a captivating; enticing; glamorous
secrecy.
(person).
secret; private.
m/ secretary;
seigle, say-gl,
writing
m
lord.
desk.
sein, sang,
m secretaryship;
bosom;
m breast;
(fig)
womb;
midst,
secretariat.
seize, sayz,
sécréter, ser-kreh-teh,
m rye.
seigneur, sehn-yer,
secrétariat, ser-kreh-tah-
re-âh,
a sedentary.
séduc'teur, trice, seh-
secrétaire, ser-kreh-tair,
pron oneself;
tair,
séditieu-x, se,* seh-de-se-
stir
secr-et, ète,* ser-kray, a
sculpter, skEEl-teh, v to
security.
sédentaire, seh-dahng-
to support; to further.
secret, ser-kray,
m
ballot; poll.
sitting;
séculi-er, ère, seh-kE-le-
help; relief.
scruter, skrE-teh, v to
himself; herself;
age-old; time-honored.
second.
bl,
se, ser, pers
séculaire, seh-kE-lair, a
floor.
secourable, ser-koo-rah-
scurvy.
scrutin, skrE-tang,
second
second, e,* ser-gong, a
up.
m
scrupule, skrE-pEEl,
ler,
assistant;
section, seck-se-ong, / section; fare zone.
m
shake; to shock; to
scholastic; school.
scorbut, skor-bE,
barrenness.
second, ser-gong,
scier, se-eh, v to saw.
scierie, se-ree,
SEL
to
i'
m&ia sixteen.
seizième, say-ze-aym,
m &l
a sixteenth.
secrete.
sectaire, seck-tair, tn/&. a
sectarian,
m
stay; sojourn; living
room.
secte, seckt, / sect.
secteur, seckt-er,
m sector;
district area (served electricity, etc).
2
séjour, seh-shoohr,
5
1
by
séjourner, seh-shoohr-
neh, V to stay; to dwell. sel, sell,
m salt;
(fam) wit.
SERMENT
SELF-SERVICE self-service, self-sair-veess
a self-service. selle, sell,
ker,
-que, -
according
m sense;
sowing; sowing time.
semaine, ser-main, /week; week's wages.
alike;
similar.
m
excitement.
septembre, sayp-tahng-br,
sensé, e, sahng-seh, a
sensibilité, sahng-se-be-le-
sensible, sahng-see-bl, a
(of flesh, etc.).
a sensual.
/
semer, ser-meh, v to sow;
m
senteur, sahng-ter, /scent;
se, ser-mer,
mf
senti, e, sahng-te,
sower.
seminary.
semonce, ser-mongss, / lecture; reprimand;
rebuke.
semoule, ser-mool, / semolina.
felt;
m
sentier, sahng-te-eh,
m
m
sequestration;
serein, ser-rang,
m
evening dew. sérénade, seh-reh-nâhd, / serenade.
serenity.
m
sergeant. série, seh-re, /series; set.
sentiment, sahng-te-
mahng,
burial.
séquestre, seh-kayss-tr,
sergent, sair-shahng,
path.
half.
séminaire, seh-me-nair,
a
vividly expressed.
semi, ser-me, prefix semi;
sépulture, seh-pEEl-tEEr, /
sérénité, seh-reh-ne-teh, /
fragrance.
half-year.
semeu-r,
m&
sequestrator.
sentence, sahng-tahngss, / sentence; maxim;
judgment.
to scatter.
septuple, sayp-tE-pl,
tomb;
perceptibly; greatly.
seed.
semestre, ser-mays-tr,
sensiblement, sahng-se-
sensuel, le,* sahng-sE-ell,
semence, ser-mahngss,
m &.
a seventh. a septuple; sevenfold.
bler-mahng, adv
(boots, shoes).
sayp-
septième, say-te-aym,
sensitive; obvious; sore
semelle, ser-mell, / sole
e,
tahng-tre-onn-ahl, a
northern.
teh, /sensibility;
appearance; show; faire
seem; to appear.
m September. septentrional,
-, fair -, to pretend.
sembler, sahng-bleh, v to
m&La seven.
sept, sett,
sensitivity.
semblant, sahng-blahng,
separate; to divide.
ong, / sensation;
sensible; judicious.
semblable, sahng-blâh-bl,
séparation, seh-pâh-ràhse-ong, /separation.
sensation, sahng-sah-se-
as.
feel; to smell; to taste of;
séparer, seh-pâh-reh, v to
direction.
semailles, ser-mah'e, fpl
m fellow-man; a*
sens, sahngss,
senses; opinion;
selon, ser-long, prep
sentir, sahng-teer, v to
to see; to foresee.
senility.
seller, sell-eh, v to saddle.
to;
m senate.
sénilité, seh-ne-le-teh, /
/saddle; stool.
according
sénat, seh-nâh,
m sentiment;
sense; feeling.
sentimental,
mahng-tahl a romantic. sentinelle, sahng-te-nell, / sentry.
2
5
2
serious; earnest; grave.
serin, ser-rang,
sahng-te-
e,
sérieu-x, se, * seh-re-er, a
m canary;
(pop) simpleton.
seringue, ser-rang-gh, / syringe.
serment, sair-mahng,
m
SERMON
SILENCE intensive care.
oath.
sermon, sair-mong, m sermon; lecture. sermonner, sair-monn-eh, V to lecture.
yes; conj
serviette, sair-ve-ett, /
napkin; towel; briefcase. servile,* sair-veell, a
V to meander.
serviteur, sair-ve-ter,
serpillière, sair-pe-yair, /
session, sess-e-ong, /
dishcloth.
pi his; her;
pressing; talon.
compact; precise; i^
tight.
sill;
term
serrurier, say-rE-re-eh,
m
m threshold;
seul, e,* serl, a only; sole;
servant, sair-vahng,
m
gunner; a serving. servante, sair-vahngt, / serviable, sair-ve-ah-bl, a
service, sair-veess,
m
mahng,
sévir, seh-veer, v to
punish severely; to rage.
signataire, seen-yâh-tair,
m signer.
sexagénaire, secks-âh-
mf&ia
sixty
year old.
m sex.
sexiste, secks-eest a sexist.
service de réanimation, sair-veess'der-reh-âh-
ne-mâh-se-ong
m
sextuple, secks-tEE-pl,
le, secks-E-ell,
adv
m sign;
mark; token.
m
signer, seen-yeh, v to sign;
a
signifier, seen-yee-fee-eh,
se -, to cross oneself.
V to mean; to notify.
sexual,
sexy, seck-se a sexy. si, se,
signature, seen-yâh-tEEr, / signature. signe, seen-yer,
& a sixfold. sexuel,
m description.
signaler, seen-yah-leh, v
to signal; to point out.
sevrer, ser-vreh, v to
duty; set; divine service.
m room service.
m
signal.
sexe, seeks,
sair-veess-deh'chang-br
m whistle;
hiss.
signalement, seen-yâhl-
service; attendance;
service des chambres,
whistle; to hiss. sifflet, se-flay,
signalé, e, seen-yah-leh, a
vigor.
sévère,* seh-vair, a
sheh-nair,
obliging.
his; hers; its.
signal.
wean.
servant.
(le, la), 1er se-
ang, lâh se-enn, poss
signal, seen-yahl,
(fig)
severe; stem; harsh.
locksmith.
ne
sit;
sittings.
afternoon nap.
doorstep; beginning.
sève, sayv, /sap;
serrure, say-rEEr, / lock.
hold
siffler, se-fleh, v to
alone; mere; single,
to
squeeze; to tighten.
see;
sieste, se-esst, /siesta;
(law). seuil, ser'e,
serré, e, say-reh, a close;
to
pron
one's.
session; sitting;
serre, sair, /greenhouse;
m seat;
siege.
sien,
a
ses, say, poss
serrer, say-reh,
m
servant,
serpette, sair-pett, / pruning knife.
its;
m century;
siéger, se-eh-sheh, v to
-de, to use.
serpent; snake.
m AIDS.
siège, se-aysh,
serve; to wait upon; se
serpenter, sair-pahng-teh,
whether.
time; age.
servir, sair-veer, v to
m
serpent, sair-pahng,
dâh,
if;
sida; Sida, see-
siècle, se-ay-kl,
servile.
serpe, sairp, /billhook.
SIDA;
so;
however;
2 5 3
silence, se-lahngss, silence; stillness.
m
SILENCIEUX
S
silencieu-x, se,* se-lahngse-er,
a silent;
sillon, see-yong, trail;
sociable, soss-e-ah-bl, a
peculiar; odd. sinistre, se-neess-tr,
still.
m furrow;
groove (record).
a*
disaster;
m
sociable. social, e,* soss-e-ahl,
sinister;
gloomy.
sillonner, see-yonn-eh, v
if
not;
otherwise; else; except.
simagrée, se-mâh-greh, / grimace; pi fuss.
sinueu-x, se, se-nE-er, a
similaire, se-me-lair, a
sirène, se-rain, /
sis, e, se,
single; plain; (billet) -,
site, sect,
bee-yeh- sang
pi,
a one-
simplicité, sang-ple-se-teh,
m
image; sham. simuler, se-mE-leh, v to simulate; to feign.
simultané,
e,
se-mEEl-tâh-
neh, a simultaneous.
simultanément, se-mEEl-
tâh-neh-mahng, adv simultaneously. sincère,* sang-sair, a sincere; candid; true. sincérité, sang-seh-re-teh,
/sincerity; honesty. singe, sangsh,
socle, soc-kl,
adv as soon;
-que, - ker, as soon
as.
m ape;
monkey. singer, sang-sheh, v to
mimic, singularité, sang-ghE-lâhre-teh, / singularity. singuli-er, ère,* sang-ghEle-eh, a singular;
situé, e, se-tE-eh, a
m pedestal.
ser, /sister;
nun.
m sofa. soft-wair m
sofa, soh-fah
software,
soi, so'âh,
situated,
pron oneself;
itself; self;
six, seess (before a
himself;
herself.
m Ça a
soi'disant, so'ah-de-zahng,
a would-be; so-called;
six.
sixième, se-ze-aym,
m&a
adv supposedly. soie, so'âh, /silk; bristle.
sixth.
skateboard, sket-bor
m
skateboard.
/ thirst; avoir âh-vo"àhr -, to be
soif, so'âhf,
-,
ski nautique, ske-noh-
m waterskiing.
thirsty.
soigné, e, so'ahn-yeh, a
done with
sobre,* sobr, a sober;
sobriété, sob-re-eh-teh, /
soigner, so'ahn-yeh, v to
take care
sobriety.
sobriquet, sob-re-kay,
m
nickname,
5
4
of;
to nurse.
soigneu-x, se,* so'àhnyer,
m plowshare.
2
care; well-
groomed.
temperate; sparing.
soc, sock,
soierie, so'âh-ree, /silk; silk trade.
m ski; skiing.
skier, ske-eh, v to ski.
teeck
sœur,
(comput) software.
/ situation; position.
consonant, see),
m
sociologist.
landscape; scenery.
ski, ske,
partner,
société, soss-e-eh-teh, /
sociologue, soss-e-o-log,
m site;
situation, se-tE-ah-se-ong,
/simplicity.
simulacre, se-mE-lâh-kr,
m socialism.
partnership; company.
a situated,
sitôt, se-toh,
(ticket).
leessm,
sociétaire, soss-e-eh-tair,
society; party;
m syrup,
sirop, se-roh,
simpleton; a* simple;
way
mermaid;
siren.
m
socialisme, soss-e-âh-
mf 6iLa member;
winding.
similar.
simple, sang-pl,
a
social.
sinon, se-nong, conj
to furrow; to plough.
o
a careful.
soin, so'âng,
m care; pi
O
I
SONNETTE
R
m evening;
so'ahr,
solitaire,* soU-e-tair,
/ evening (duration
evening
of);
well and good!
/ about
soluble, soU-E'bl, a
son, song, poss a her;
soluble; solvable.
sixty.
m
to drowse; to doze.
somptueu-x, se,* songptE-er, a sumptuous.
to solicit; to urge; to
petition.
aixantaine, so'ahss-ahng-
somm-noll-
somnoler, somm-no-leh, v
rafter.
it!
e,
ahng, a sleepy, drowsy.
solliciter, soU-e-se-teh, v
or.
so'ah, interj so be
tain,
(sleep-inducing).
somnolent,
solive, soU-eev, /joist;
so'ah, conj either;
somnifère, somm-ne-fair,
m sleeping pill; soporific
solitude, soU-e-tEEd, / solitude; loneliness.
party.
whether; ait!
a
solitary; lonely.
night. jirée, so'âh-reh,
ait,
bedspring.
strong; firm; sound.
attentions. air,
its;
m his;
one's.
m sound; bran.
solution, soU-E-se-ong, / solution; break.
son, song,
& a sixty; — dix, - dess, seventy.
solvable, soU-vah-bl, a
sondage, song-dâhsh,
aixante, so'ahss-ahngt,
aixantième, so'âhss-ahngte-aym, al, sol,
m&ia sixtieth.
m soil; ground;
the note G.
a
aldat, soU-dah,
m soldier.
sale (of
solar.
m balance;
remnants); /
soldiers' pay.
older, soU-deh, v to settle; to sell off; to
oleil,
/sole
sombre, song-br, a dark; gloomy; dismal;
dull.
(fish).
soU-ay'e,
m sun;
sunshine. olennel, le,* soU-âh-nell,
a solemn. olennité, soU-ah-ne-teh, / solemnity.
ong, / summons. somme, somm, m nap; / sum; en -, ahng -, on
olidaire,* soU-e-dair, a
sommeil, somm-ay'e,
line; probe.
sonder, song-deh, v to
probe.
songe, songsh,
m dream.
songer, song-sheh, v to
dream; to think; to muse. songerie, songsh-ree, /
songeu-r, se, song-sher,
mf &La dreamer;
sleep.
thoughtful.
sonnant,
yeh, V to doze.
e,
sonn-ahng, a
sommelier, somm-er-le-
sounding; striking.
m sommelier.
sonner, sonn-eh, v to
sommer, somm-eh, v
summon;
to
to call upon,
m
jointly liable;
sommet, somm-ay,
interdependent.
summit; top; acme. sommier, somm-e-eh,
olide,* soU-eed, a solid;
sonde, songd, /sounding
dreaming,
m
sommeiller, somm-ay'e-
eh,
m
sounding; boring.
sound; to fathom; to
sink; to founder.
sommaire, somm-air, m &. a* summary; abstract. sommation, somm-âh-se-
the whole; in short.
disount ole, sol,
poll;
sombrer, song-breh, v to
alaire, soU-air,
aide, solid,
solvent.
sonate, sonn-âht, /sonata.
2
5
5
sound; to ring; to strike (the hour).
sonnerie, sonn-ree, / ringing; bells.
m
sonnette, sonn-ett, / small
SOUPÇON
SONORE marigold.
bell; doorbell; buzzer.
sonore, sonn-or, a sonorous. sorbet, sor-bay,
m
sherbert; sorbet.
sorci-er, ère, sor-se-eh,
mf
& a sorcerer; wizard;
souhait, soo-ay,
souhaiter, soo-ay-teh, v to
soucieu-x, se,* sooss-e-er,
soucoupe, soo-koop, /
dirty; to soil.
soûl, soo,
soudain, e,* soo-dang, a
sudden; unexpected;
sordide,* sor-deed, a sordid; disgusting;
mean.
sornettes, sor-nett, fpl idle
fig
m fate;
lot; spell.
sorte, sort, /sort; kind;
manner. out;
v to go
out; to emerge; to take out.
m
(pop) to get drunk.
soulèvement, soo-layv-
mahng,
doppelganger; double,
m breath;
(language); pi insults.
m old
French
coin; (fam) penny.
m sudden start. stem; counterfoil;
(fig)
souci, sooss-e,
souligner, soo-leen-yeh, v
m
to underline; to
bellows; (fam) slap in
to slap in the face;
m worry;
concern; anxiety;
emphasize.
soumettre, soo-met-tr, v
souffleter, soo-fler-teh, v (fig)
to subdue; to submit; to lay before.
soumis,
souffrance, soo-frahngss, /
en -, ahng -, unsettled; in
suffering; poorly.
souffrir, soo-freer, v to
2
e,
soo-me, a
submissive.
soumission, soo-miss-eong, / submission;
compliance.
suspense.
souffrant, e, soo-frahng, a
blockhead.
m shoe.
soulier, soo-le-eh,
suffering; pain;
souche, soosh, /stump;
to stir up;
whisper; to prompt.
to insult.
soubresaut, soo-brer-soh,
lift;
se-, to rise; to revolt.
blow; to breathe; to
the face; insult.
foolishness; abuse
soulever, sool-veh, v to raise; to
soufflet, soo-flay,
stupid; fool. sottise, sot-eez, /silliness;
m rising;
upheaval; insurrection.
solder; soldering.
souffler, soo-fleh, v to
sot, te,* soh, sott, a silly;
sou, soo,
to relieve; to soothe.
solder; to weld.
souffle, soo-fl,
soulager, soo-lâh-sheh, v
soûler (se), ser soo-leh, v
soude, sood, /soda.
puff.
sosie, soz-ee,
m relief;
alleviation.
/suddenness.
fill,
soulagement, soo-lâhsh-
mahng,
soudure, soo-dEEr, /
out; outburst.
sortir, sor-teer,
ifam)
suddenly.
souder, soo-deh, v to
/going
sortie, sor-tee,
m
soûl, e, soo, a drunk.
overnight; soudain, adv
soudaineté, soo-dain-teh,
talk.
sort, sor,
wish; to desire. souiller, soo'e-yeh, v to
saucer.
witch.
m sulfur. m wish.
soufre, soo-fr,
mind; to be concerned; to worry. a anxious; careworn.
witchcraft; sorcery.
be
injured.
eh, V to care (de, about; for); to
sorcellerie, sor-sell-ree, /
way
suffer; to allow; to
soucier (se), ser sooss-e-
5 6
soupape, soo-pâhp, / valve.
soupçon, soop-song,
m
SOUPÇONNER suspicion; surmise;
(fig)
sournois, e,* soohr-no'ah,
a
touch.
soupçonner, soop-sonn-
sly;
cunning;
soupe, soop, /soup. souper, soO'peh, v to have
sous, soo, prep under;
soupeser, soo-per-zeh, v to
weigh by hand.
m subscriber.
m sigh. soupirail, soo-pe-rah'e, m soupir, soo'peer,
ventilator;
basement
window. soupirer, soo-pe-reh, v to
souple,* soo-pl, a supple; flexible;
compliant.
source, soohrss, /source; spring; authority.
sourcil, soohr-se,
m
eyebrow. V to frown.
soohr,
sous-marin, soo-mah-
m submarine, a
underwater.
mf&ia
mf & a*
mute.
sourdine, soohr-deen, / damper; à la-, âh lâh-, secretly.
souriant, e, soo-re-ahng, a smiling.
souricière, soo-riss-e-air, /
mousetrap. sourire, soo-reer, v to
m smile.
souris, soo-ree, / mouse.
draw
off; (fig)
souvenir
to extract.
(se), ser soov-
remember
(de),
m
remembrance; keepsake. souvent, soo-vahng, adv
undersigned. sous-sol, sooss-ol,
m
often.
souverain,
basement.
m
mf&ia*
e,
soov-rang,
sovereign.
souveraineté, soov-rain-
subtitle.
teh, / sovereignty;
dominion.
trahck-se-ong, / subtraction.
soyeu-x, se, so'ah'e-er, a
soustraire, sooss-trair, v to subtract; to shelter; se -,
away
(à,
from).
soutien-gorge, soo-te-anggorsh,
m a bra(ssiere).
souvenir, soov-neer,
the
undersigned;
to get
gorsh,
soutirer, soo-te-reh, v to
neer, v to
sooss-een-
e,
soustraction, sooss-
deaf person; deaf; dull;
smile,
m implication.
tahng-dE,
sous-titre, soo-tee-tr,
sourciller, soohr-see-yeh,
m
support; prop; supporter.
soutien-gorge, soo-te-ang-
imply.
sous-entendu, soo-z'ahng-
yeh,
soo-tay-
soutien, soo-te-ang,
z'ahng-tahng-dr, v to
soussigné,
sigh.
e,
underground;
rang, a
underhand.
subscribe; to sign.
rang,
m underground. souterrain,
sous-entendre, soo-
soupière, soo-pe-air, / soup tureen.
secret;
sustained; lofty.
souscripteur, sooss-kripter,
assert; to stand.
soutenu, soot-nE, pp &. a souterrain, soo-tay-rang,
souscrire, sooss-kreer, v to
supper.
e,
artful.
beneath; below.
eh, V to suspect.
sourd,
SPECIALITE
m bra.
silky.
spacieu-x, se,* spâh-se-er,
a roomy; spacious. sparadrap, spâh-râh-drâp,
m bandage.
soutane, soo-tahn, /
spécial, e,* speh-se-âhl, a
cassock.
special; particular.
souteneur, soot-ner,
m
teh, / speciality; line of
upholder. soutenir, soot-neer, v to sustain; to support; to
2
spécialité, speh-se-âhl-e-
5
7
business; proprietary article.
,
STRIDENT
SPECIFIER stable, stâh-bl, a stable;
spécifier, speh-se-fe-eh, v
steady; durable.
to specify.
m
spectacle, speck-tâh-kl, spectacle; show; play.
m/ spectator;
probation, course. stagnant,
pi
m i'
to
speculate.
sperme, spairm,
still.
stance, stahngss, / stanza.
spéculer, speh-kE-leh,
m sperm;
semen,
station, stâh-se-ong, / standing; subway stop;
stand; station; taxi
station de radio, stah-se-
/ sphere;
ong-der-rah-de-oh /
globe.
a
spirituel, le,* spe-re-tE-
a spiritual; witty.
spiritueu-x, se, spe-re-tE-
eh, V to stop; to park.
stationnement, stâh-se-
onn-mahng,
m parking.
station-service, stah-se-
a alcoholic.
splendeur, splahng-der, / splendor; magnificence.
ong-sair-veess / gas
splendide,* splahng-deed,
statistique, stâh-tiss-
a splendid; magnificent.
teeck, /statistics, a
spongieu-x, er,
se,
spong-she-
spontané,
e,
spong-tâh-
neh, a spontaneous. spontanément, spong-tâhneh-mahng, adv sport, spor,
m sport; a
sports d'hiver, spor-devair mpl winter sports. squelette, sker-lett,
skeleton.
statuer, stah-tE-eh, v to
decree; to rule. stature, stah-tEEr, / stature; height.
m statute;
regulation; status.
sténodactylo( graphe )
casual (clothes).
m
steh-no-dâhck'te-logrâhf,
stereo.
stéréophonique, steh-reho-fo-neeck, a
stereophonic. stérile,* steh-reel, sterile;
a
barren.
stérilité, steh-re-le-teh,
/
barrenness.
m
stigma; brand; stain. stigmatiser, stigg-mâh-te-
denounce. stimulant,
e,
ste-mE-
m
lahng, a stimulating;
stimulant. stimuler, ste-mE-leh, v to stimulate; to urge on.
stipulate.
sto'ique,* sto-eeck, a stoical.
statistical.
statut, stâh-tE,
spontaneously.
/shorthand.
stipuler, ste-pE-leh, v to
station.
statue, stah-tE, /statue.
a spongy.
râh-fe,
stéréo, steh-reh-oh /
zeh, V to stigmatize; to
radio station.
stationner, stâh-se-onn-
spiral.
m/ stenographer,
stigmate, stigg-mâht,
stand.
sfair,
spirale, spe-râhl, /spiral;
er,
stâhgh-nahng,
stalle, stâhl, /stall.
specter; ghost.
ell,
e,
a stagnant;
audience. spectre, speck-tr,
sphère,
m stadium, m period of
stage, stâhsh,
specta-teur, trice, specktâh-ter,
stade, stâhd
râhf,
sténographie, steh-nog-
m/ shorthand
stomacal,
e,
stomm-ah-
kahl, a stomach.
stoppage, stop-ahsh, invisible
store, stor,
m
mending.
m blind.
strapontin, strah-pongtang,
m jumpseat.
stratégie, strah-teh-she / strategy. strict, e,* strikt; a strict;
severe; precise.
typist.
sténographe, steh-nog-
2
5
8
strident, e, stre-dahng, a
SUD
STRIE a
striated;
streaked; scored.
structure, strEEk-tEEr, / structure; frame; build.
studieu-x, se,* stE-de-er, a stupéfait, e, stE-peh-fay, a stupefied; amazed;
to stupefy; to amaze.
stupeur, stE-per, / stupor. stupide,* stE-peed, a
stupidité, stE-pe-de-teh, / stupidity. style, steel,
m style. m fountain
stylo, stee-lo,
bille,
- ah bee-
ye, ballpoint pen.
suaire, sE-air,
m shroud.
suave,* sE-ahv, a sweet;
after,
subséquemment,
sEEb-
seh'kah-mahng, adv e,
zeh, V to subdivide. subir, sE-beer, v to
undergo; to
suffer; to
endure; to submit. subit, e,* sE-bee, a
sudden. subjecti-f, ve,* sEEb-
sheck-teeff, a subjective.
subjonctif, sEEb-shongk-
a subjunctive.
subjuguer, sEEb-shE-gheh, V to subjugate.
sublime,* sEEb-leem, a
succès, sEEk-say,
m
success.
successi-f, ve,* sEEk-sess-
sEEb-seh-
kahng, a subsequent. subside, sEEb-seed,
m
eeff,
a successive.
succession, sEEk-sess-eong, / succession;
inheritance.
subsidy.
substantiel, le,* sEEbstahngss-e-ell,
succinct, e,* sEEk-sang, a succinct; concise.
to subsist; to stand.
substance, sEEbs-tahngss, / substance.
a
succomber, sEE-kong-beh, V to succumb; to sink; to yield; to die.
succion, sEEk-se-ong, / suction.
substantial.
substituer, sEEbs-te-tE-eh, V to substitute (à, for).
m
succulent,
e,
sE-kE-lahng,
a juicy, savory. succursale, sE-kEEr-sâhl, /
branch (of store,
substitute; deputy.
subterfuge, sEEb-tair-fEE sh,
m juice; essence;
substance.
to succeed; to follow
donn-eh, v to
subséquent,
a subversive.
succéder, sEEk-seh-deh, v
subordonner, sE-bor-
substitut, sEEbs-te-tE,
suave.
subdiviser, sEEb-de-ve-
seeff,
sue, sEEk, ifig)
subsister, sEEb-ziss-teh, v
stupid.
teeff,
swamp.
subsequently.
flabbergasted. stupéfier, stE-peh-fe-eh, v
pen; -à
submerger, sEEb-mairsheh, V to submerge, to
subordinate.
studious.
soft;
subversi-f, ve,* sEEb-vair-
sublime.
shrill,
strié, e, stre-eh,
m subterfuge.
etc).
sucer, sEEss-eh, v to suck; to suck in; to drain,
subtil, e,* sEEb-teel, a
sucre, sEE-kr,
m sugar.
sucre glace, sE-kr-glahss
subtle; sharp; acute;
keen.
m
sugar.
subtilité, sEEb'te-le-teh, /
sucrer, sE-kreh, v to
sweeten; to sugar.
subtlety, acuteness.
to provide (à, for); to
sucrerie, sE-krer-ree, / sugar refinery; pi sweets.
help; to relieve.
sucrier, sE-kre-eh,
subvenir, sEEb-ver-neer, v
vahng-se-onn-eh,
2
i'
to
sud, sEEd,
m South; a
south, southern.
subsidize.
5
9
m sugar
bowl.
subventionner, sEEb-
SUPPRIMER
SUER suer, sE-eh, v to sweat; (fig)
to
according
to;
-que, -
sueur, sE-er, /sweat, perspiration;
(fig) toil.
suffire, sE-feer, v to
suivant,
e,
next.
deputy.
pp &l a
will do.
sought
suffisance, sE-fe-zahngss, / sufficiency; conceit. suffisant, e, sE-fe-zahng, a sufficient; conceited.
suffocant,
a
e,
sE-fock-ahng,
suffoquer, sE-fock-eh, v to suffocate; to stifle.
m
suffrage, sE-frahsh,
suffrage; approbation.
suggérer, sEEgh-sheh-reh, V to suggest; to hint. suicide, swee-seed,
m
see-deh, v to
commit
suicide.
suif, sweef,
suivre, swee-vr, v to follow; to result; to study; faire -, fair -, to
m tallow.
suinter, swang-teh, v to
ooze out; to leak. suite, sweet, /suite;
consequence; attendants; series;
sequence; sequel; continuation; tout de -,
too der -, at once. suivant, swee-vahng, prep
-à, to
make
extra charge.
supplémentaire, sE-pleh-
forward. sujet, sE'shay,
m subject;
person; cause; topic.
mahng-tair, a additional.
sujet, te, sE-shay, a
suppliant, e, sE-ple-ahng,
mf&La
supplicant.
sujétion, sE-sheh-se-ong, / subjection; constraint.
supplication, sE-ple-kah-
superbe,* sE-pairb, a
supplice, sE-pleess,
se-ong, / entreaty.
m
superb; majestic; proud.
torture; (fig) torment.
supercherie, sE-pair-sher-
supplier, sE-ple-eh, v to entreat; to beseech.
ree, /deceit; cheat;
supplique, sE-pleek, /
fraud.
petition.
support, sE-por,
ee, /surface; area.
superficiel, le,* sE-pair-fese-ell,
suie, swee,/soot.
substitute;
up for. supplément, sE-plehmahng, m supplement;
superficie, sE-pair-feess-
suicide.
suicider (se), ser swee-
sE-pleh-
suppléer, sE-pleh-eh, v to
make good;
after.
subject; liable; inclined.
stifling.
e,
mf Sua
ahng,
followed; consistent;
sufficiently.
suppléant,
attendant; a following,
suffit, ser-lâh sE-fe, that
suffisamment, sE-fe-zâh-
V to oust.
mf
swee-vahng,
suivi, e, swee-ve,
suffice; to do; cela
mahng, adv
supplanter, sE-plahng-teh,
ker, according as.
toil.
m
support; stand.
supportable, sE-por-tah-
a superficial;
shallow.
bl,
a bearable.
a
supporter, sE-por-teh, v to
supérieur, e,* sE-peh-re-
supposer, sE-poh-zeh, v to
superflu,
e, sE-pair-flE,
support; to bear.
superfluous.
er, a upper; superior. supermarché, soo-pairmahr-sheh m
superstitieu-x, se,* sE-
superstitious.
2
6
supposition, sE-poh-ze-seong, /supposition; (jur)
supermarket.
pair-ste-se-er,
suppose; (jur) to substitute.
a
substitution; forgery.
supprimer, sE-pre-meh, v to suppress; to abolish.
I
U
P
P
U T
SUTURE
E R
upputer, sE-pE-teh, v to
uprématie, sE-prehmahss-ee, /supremacy.
supreme; crowning;
last.
upon;
over; above; by; out of;
i^
a sure;
safe;
urcroît, sEEr-kro'âh,
m
tE-rell,
a supernatural.
m
m&ia
;
supervision. surveiller, sEEr-vay'e-yeh,
V to supervise; to keep
an eye on. survenir, sEEr-ver-neer, to
come
i^
unexpectedly.
survie, sEEr-vee, /
J_
survival.
k_
survivance, sEEr-ve-
supernumerary.
ûreté, sEEr-teh, /safety;
particularly.
superintendence
surnager, sEEr-nâh-sheh, v
meh-rair,
deafness.
all;
ahngss, /
etc.).
surnuméraire, sEEr-nE-
increase.
urdité, sEEr-de-teh, /
above
surveillance, sEEr-vay'e-
above (of fluids,
surnom, sEEr-nong, nickname.
trustworthy.
surtout, sEEr-too, adv
V to overcome; to rise
surnaturel, le,* sEEr-nâh-
a sour.
ur, e,* sEEr,
surmener, sEEr-mer-neh, to overwork.
to float; ifig) to survive.
towards; concerning. ur, e, sEEr,
surtaxe, sEEr-tâhcks, / extra tax; surcharge.
after.
surmonter, sEEr-mong-teh,
uprême,* sE-praym, a ur, sEEr, prep on;
m second
lahngd-mang,
day
reckon; to calculate.
surpasser, sEEr-pahss-eh, v
vahngss, /
relic.
to exceed; to excel.
survivre, sEEr-vee-vr, v to
urexciter, sEEr-eck-se-
surplomber, sEEr-plong-
survive (à); to outlive,
teh, V to overexcite.
beh, V to overhang.
security.
urf sErf ,
m surfing.
surplus, sEEr-plE,
urface, sEEr-fahss, / surface; outside; area.
surprenant,
overcharge; to overrate.
-,
superfine.
e, sEEr-prer-
nahng, a surprising.
dr,
urgeler, sEEr-sher-leh, to deep-freeze.
i^
i^
to
surprise, sEEr-preez, /
sursaut, sEEr-soh,
m start;
to start; to give a jump;
urintendant, sEEr-ang-
surseoir, sEEr-so'âhr, v to
m
superintendent.
lurlendemain, sEEr-
raise up; to create.
r
aforesaid.
m
(à).
sursis, sEEr-see,
m delay;
suspension; reprieve.
B t
&. a suspect.
V to suspect.
suspendre, sEEss-pahng-dr, V to suspend; to
to be startled.
put off
be-le-teh, / touchiness. susciter, sEEss-e-teh, v to
suspecter, sEEss-payk-teh,
jump.
urhumain, e, sEE -Emang, a superhuman. tahng'dahng,
n o
suspect, e, sEEss-paykt,
sursauter, sEEr-soh-teh, v
suddenly.
der,
above.
susdit, e, sEEss-de, a
V to surprise.
surprise.
appear
ahng -
m
susceptibilité, sEEss-ep-te-
surprendre, sEEr-prahng-
urfin, sEEr-fang, a
arise; to
m
oh
-,
moreover.
urfaire, sEEr-fair, v to
urgir, sEEr-sheer,
au
surplus;
en -de, over and
sus, sEEss, prep on;
J_
hang
up.
suspens (en), ahngsEEsspahng, adv in abeyance.
Ll
V
W X
suture, sEE-tEEr, /suture; z
2
6
1
SVELTE point de
-,
po'ang der -,
stitch,
svelte, svaylt,
a slender;
slim.
syllabe, seell-lâhb, / syllable.
sylvestre, sill-vays-tr, a
sylvan.
symbole, sang-bol,
m
symbol.
symétrique,* se-mehtreeck, a symmetrical.
sympathique,* sang-pâhteeck, a sympathetic; likable.
symptôme, sangp-tohm, symptom.
m
syncope, sang-kop, / fainting
fit;
blackout.
syndicat, sang-de-kah,
m
syndicate; -d'initiative,
- de-ne-se-ah-teev, tourists'
information
office.
syndicat d'initiative, sang-
de-kâh-de-ne-se-âh-teev
m tourist office. système, siss-taym,
m
system.
2
6
2
TANTOT
T A
talent; {fig) ability.
r
talon, tah-long,
m heel;
voucher. talonner, tâh-lonn-eh, v to urge; to follow closely.
talus, tah-lE,
m slope;
embankment.
m
tambour, tahng-boohr, drum; barrel. tamis, tâh-mee,
m sieve.
tampon, tahng-pong, m plug; tampon; buffer.
tampon hygiénique, tahng-pong-e-she-eha f sing familiar form of 'your.'
ta, tâh, poss
tabac, tâh-bâh,
m tobacco;
tacite,* tah-seet, a
eh, V to stop up; to
implied; tacit. taciturne, tâh-se-tEEm, a
snuff.
tabatière, tâh-bâh-te-air, /
taie, tay,
m
picture; painting; list
tablette, tâh-blett, / shelf;
lozenge; slab.
m
tabouret, tah-boo-ray,
/pillowcase.
m
ay'e-yeh / pillowcase. taille, tah'e, /cut; waist;
pitching (of ship).
height; pruning.
tah'e-ye,
m
m copse;
tâche, tahsh, / task; job. tâcher, tah-sheh, v to strive.
tacheté, e, tahsh-teh, a
-, to talc,
be
tanière, tâh-ne-air, /den;
tanner, tâh-neh, v to tan.
much; much; so many; as many; -mieux, - me-er,
tant, tahng, adv so as
so
much
-pis,
thicket. taire, tair, v to conceal; se
blemish.
-
the better;
pee, so
much
m talcum
powder.
tantôt, tahng-toh, adv presently; shortly;
talent, tah-lahng,
2 6 3
the
worse. tante, tahngt, /aunt.
silent.
tahlk
m
lair.
tah'e-yeh, v to cut;
tailor. taillis,
tache, tâhsh, / spot; stain;
conj while; whereas.
tangage, tahng-gâhsh,
tailleur, tah'e-yer,
stool.
scold.
tandis que, tahng-de ker,
to prune; to sharpen.
apron; workcoat.
endeavor; to
(fig)
taie d'oreiller, tay-dor-
tailler,
tablier, tâh-blee-eh,
m touch;
tact; discretion.
board; index. tableau, tah-bloh,
collide.
tancer, tahngss-eh, v to
taciturn; quiet. tact, tahckt,
snuffbox. table, tâh-bl,/ table;
blackboard;
neeck m tampon. tamponner, tahng-ponn-
spotted; speckled.
m
now
TEMOIGNAGE
TAPAGE tapage, tâh-pâhsh,
m
heap
tasser, tahss-eh, v to
uproar; row.
up; to press
tape, tâhp, /slap; pat;
down;
se -,
to settle.
thump.
tapir (se), ser tâh-peer, v
mf&LU
m carpet;
meddler;
way.
m
adv gropingly. taudis, toh-dee,
upholsterer. tapoter, tâhp-ot-eh, v to
taquiner, tâh-ke-neh, v to
m hovel.
m bull.
m rate.
tard, tâhr, adv late.
taux, toh,
tarder, tâhr-deh, v to
taverne, tâh-vaim, / tavern.
delay; to be long. tardi-f, ve,* tahr-deeff, late; tardy;
a
backward.
tare, tâhr, / (fam) blemish;
taré, e, tâh-reh, a
price
list;
m
pron
mf sing
of
prices.
technical. / technique. tee-shirt, tee-shert
m T-
teigne, tayn-yer, /
tartine, tâhr-teen, /slice
of bread with butter and
jam.
lot.
tasse, tahss, /cup.
(fig)
payphone. téléphonique, teh-lehfonn-eeck, a telephonic; cabine -, kâh-been -,
phone booth. télescope, teh-less-kop,
m
télévision, teh-leh-ve-ze-
ong, /television.
télévision par câble, teh-
bl,
/cable television.
tellement, tell-mahng, adv
teindre, tang-dr, v to dye;
so; so
much; -que, -
ker, so that.
to tint. teint, tang,
m heap; pile;
moth;
ringworm.
tarte, tâhrt, /tart; pie.
téléphone public, teh-leh-
leh-ve-se-ong-pâhr-kah-
shirt.
v to dry up.
leh-fon-der-vo'âh-tEEr,
telescope.
technique, teck-neeck, a
tariff;
rate; scale
tarir, tâh-reer,
tas, tab,
assess; to accuse.
you; yourself.
damaged; spoiled. tarif, tâh-reeff,
taxer, tâhx-eh, v to tax; to
te, ter, pers
m
telephone.
fonn-pE-bleeck /
(familiar form) you; to
ifam) defect; tare.
grâh-fe-eh, v to wire.
m car phone.
/molehill.
taureau, toh-roh,
tease.
m telegram.
téléphone de voiture, teh-
taupe, tohp, / mole.
air,
grâhm,
téléphone, teh-leh-fon,
taupinière, toh-pinn-e-
tap; to strum.
télégramme, teh-lehtélégraphier, teh-leh-
tâtons (à), âh tah-tong,
tapestry.
tapissier, tâh-piss-e-eh,
as.
teh'leh abbrfJV.
fax.
to grope; to feel one's
rug; cover.
télé,
télécopie teh-leh-ko-pee /
tâtonner, tah-tonn-eh, v
tapisserie, tâh-piss-ree, /
a such; like; -que, - ker, similar to;
such
to taste.
meddlesome.
to squat; to crouch. tapis, tah-pe,
try;
tatillon, ne, tah-tee-yong,
pat; to strike.
dyeing; tincture. tel, le, tell,
tâter, tah-teh, v to feel; to
taper, tâh-peh, v to tap; to
teinture, tang-tEEr, /dye;
m complexion;
téméraire,* teh-meh-rair, a rash; foolhardy.
dye; color. teinte, tangt, /tint; shade;
témoignage, teh-mo'âhnyâhsh,
tinge.
2
6 4
m testimony;
TEMOIGNER
TERRIFIER
yeh, V to show; to
testify.
m
témoin, teh-mo-ang,
hold out; to tend.
turpentine.
tendre,* tahng-dr, a
terme, tairm,
râh-mahng,
m
terminaison, tair-me-nay-
temperament;
e,
tahng-dE, a tight;
stretched; tense.
tahng-peh-
rahng, a temperate.
température, tahng-pehrâh-tEEr, / temperature.
tempérer, tahng-peh-reh, V to moderate; to allay.
tempête, tahng-payt, / tempest; storm.
fpl
darkness; gloom.
terminale, tair-me-nahl a
terminer, tair-me-neh, v to finish; to conclude.
purport. tenir, ter-neer, v to hold;
deem;
to keep; to last; to
depend on;
-à,
-
âh,
to value; to care about.
terminal
teme,
(rati)-
tairn,
a
dull;
colorless.
ternir, tair-neer, v to
to storm; to fume.
tension artérielle, tahng-
terrain, tay-rang,
m
se-ong-ahr-teh-re-ell, / blood pressure.
temple, tahng-pl, temple.
temporaire,* tahng-porair,
tempting.
a temporary.
temporel, le,* tahng-porell,
m time;
while; period; season;
weather; tense; beat. tenace, ter-nâhss, a
tentative, tahng-tah-teev,
/ attempt; endeavor. tente, tahngt, / tent. tenter, tahng-teh, v to
attempt; to tempt.
tenacious. tenailles, ter-nah'e, fpl
pincers.
tendance, tahng-dahngss, / tendency; leaning.
tendon, tahng-dong,
tentation, tahng-tâh-seong, / temptation.
a temporal.
temps, tahng,
tentant, e, tahng-tahng, a
m
sinew.
tendre, tahng-dr, v to
tenture, tahng-tEEr, / hangings; wallpaper.
ténu,
e,
teh-nE, a slender;
m
terminus, tair-me-nEs
tension, tahng-se-ong, / tension.
tempêter, tahng-pay-teh, v
m
terminal (computer,
terminal.
teneur, ter-ner, / tenor;
to
zong, /ending.
terminal, tair-me-nahl
oil).
ténèbres, teh-nay-br,
constitution. e,
tendresse, tahng-dress, / tenderness.
tendu,
m term;
limit; pi condition.
tender; affectionate;
new.
witness.
tempe, tahngp, / temple. tempérament, tahng-peh-
tempérant,
bahng-teen, /
stretch; to strain; to
evidence.
témoigner, teh-mo'âhn-
tarnish; to dim.
ground;
soil;
m
piece of
land. terrasse, tay-râhss, / terrace.
terrasser, tay-ràhss-eh, v to
bank
up; to throw
on
the ground. terre, tair, /earth; ground;
land; estate; the world. terrestre, tay-ress-tr, a terrestrial.
terreur, tay-rer, / terror;
dread; awe. terrible,* tay-ree-bl, a terrible; dreadful;
thin.
tenue, ter-nEE, /holding; behavior; attitude; dress.
térébenthine, teh-reh-
2 6 5
frightful. terrifier, tay-re-fe-eh, terrify.
i'
to
TIROIR
TERRINE thème, taym, m topic; theme; exercise (in
terrine, tay-reen, /
earthen dish; pâté. territoire, tay-re-to'âhr,
m
territory.
terroriste, teh-ro-rest
m/
théorique,* teh-or-eeck, a
terrorist.
tertre, tair-tr, tes, tay, poss
m hillock.
a mfpl
(familiar form) your.
m quiz.
test, tayst
testament, tess-tah-
m testament;
mahng,
school). théorie, teh-or-ee, / theory; procession.
thermomètre, tairmomm-ay-tr, m thermometer.
têtard, teh-tahr,
m
wits; ifig) presence of
thorax,
téter, teh-teh, v to
suck
trong-bohz-kor-oh-nâh-
thym,
têtu, e, tay-tE, a stubborn;
tibia,
tic,
subject. textile, tex-teell,
m
textile; material;
m tea;
tiédir, te-eh-deer, v to
grow lukewarm.
textual.
tea party.
théâtral, e, teh-ah-trahl, a
théâtre, teh-ah-tr,
m
tien, ne, te-ang, poss pron
mf (familiar form) yours. mf third /stem;
tige, teesh,
-, koo der-, unexpected event.
tigre, tigresse, tee-gr, tee-
théière, teh-yair, / teapot.
stalk;
trunk; rod; shaft.
gress,
mf tiger;
2
to tinkle; to tir,
teer,
toll.
m shooting;
tirage, te-râhsh,
m
drawing; draft; printing; (newspapers). tiraillement, te-rah'e-
6 6
m pulling; pain,
tire-bouchon, teer-booshong,
m corkscrew.
tiré, e, te-reh,
worn
a drawn out.
tirelire, teer-leer, /
piggybank. tirer, te-reh,
v to draw; to
pull; to drag; to
person; a third.
theater; stage; plays;
coup de
te-mor-eh, a
mâhr, m uproar; hubbub; clatter.
(face);
tier-s, ce, te-air,
theatrical.
e,
timorous.
mahng,
tiède,* te-aid, a lukewarm; tepid; indifferent.
textile.
textuel, le,* tex-tE-ell, a
thé, teh,
teek,
(bus, etc).
a
(fam) mad.
circulation
m tic; habit. ticket, te-kay, m ticket
m text;
tang-breh, a
firing; rifle range.
m thyme. te-be-ah, m tang,
shinbone.
headstrong. texte, text,
e,
stamped; sonorous;
tinter, tang-teh, v to ring;
re-en, /coronary.
(at the breast).
m bell;
tone; stamp.
tintamarre, tang-tâh-
m tuna fish. to-racks, m
thorax; chest.
tétine, teh-teen, / teat.
ifig)
shy; bashful.
thrombose coronarienne,
mind,
timbre, tang-br,
timoré,
argument.
/head; top;
tête, tayt,
timbale, tang-bâhl, / kettledrum; metal cup.
timide,* te-meed, a timid;
thon, tong,
tadpole.
m lime
lime blossom.
tree;
timbré,
theoretical.
thérapie, teh-rah-pee, / therapy.
thèse, tayz, / thesis;
will.
tilleul, tee-yerl,
tigress.
verge
on; to shoot. tiret, te-reh,
m hyphen;
dash. tiroir, te-ro'âhr,
m drawer;
TOUCHE
TISANE
tison, te-zong,
m fire
brand.
m
v to
tombant,
weave. tissu, teess-E,
m material;
m title;
titre, tee-tr,
right;
certificate.
tituber, tee-tE-beh, v to
titulaire, tee-tE-lair,
mf
holder; titular.
m alarm
tohu-bohu, toh-E-boh-E,
m confusion; chaos. toi, to'âh, pers
pron
(familiar form)
mf sing
you
(subject or object). toile, to'âhl,
/cloth; linen;
canvas; picture.
to roast.
toilette, to'ah-lett,
/wash;
dress; toilet; dressing
table,
tombeau, tong-boh, m tomb; grave; tombstone. fall;
come
to abate; -sur, to
(fig)
to eye
(someone).
tome, tohm,
m tome;
fleece; {fam)
mop
ton, tong, poss a
m sing
(familiar form) your;
m roof;
(fam)
home. tôle, tohl, / sheet.
tolerable, toU-eh-rah-bl, a
m torso;
lawnmower;
shears.
tondre, tong-dr, v to shear;
mow;
m wrong; harm; v to
wriggle tortue, tor-tE, / tortoise; turtle.
tortueu-x, se,* tor-tE-
to clip.
er,
a winding; crooked.
tonne, tonn, /ton.
tonneau, tonn-oh,
tortiller, tor-tee-yeh,
twist; to shuffle; se -, to
tondeuse, tong-derz, /
m cask;
torture, tor-tEEr, /torture. tôt, toh,
tonner, tonn-eh, v to thunder.
adv soon;
total, tot-ahl,
early.
m total.
total, e,* tot-ahl,
m
a
total;
whole.
touchant, too-shahng, prep concerning;
toque, took, /cap. e,
a torrential.
vo'âhr -, to be wrong.
m
tone; style; shade.
toqué,
hair.
se-ell,
torse, torss,
tort, tor,
thunder. of
torrentiel, le, tor-rahng-
injury; avoir -, âh-
tonnerre, tonn-air,
toison, to'âh-zong, /
torrent.
trunk; chest.
barrel.
toiser, to'âh-zeh, v to
m
torrent, tor-rahng,
grave.
to
m
torpedo boat. torréfier, tor-reh-fe-eh, v
falling.
volume.
bell.
/
torpilleur, tor-pee-yer,
tong-bahng, a
across.
tocsin, tock-sang,
toit, to'âh,
e,
tomber, tong-beh, v to
stagger; to lurch.
numbness. torpedo.
tombe, tongb, / tomb;
fabric.
to twist; se -, to writhe.
torpeur, tor-per, / torpor; torpille, tor-pee-ye,
tolerate.
tomate, tomm-âht, / tomato.
poker. tisser, teess-eh,
tolérance, toU-eh-rahngss,
/ toleration. tolérer, toU-eh-reh, v to
tisonnier, te-zonn-e-eh,
measure;
tordre, tor-dr, v to wring;
tolerable.
slide,
tisane, te-zâhn, / infusion.
tock-eh, a (fam)
regarding.
touchant,
crazy.
torche, torsh, / torch.
torchon, tor-shong, dishcloth; duster.
2
6 7
m
e,
too-shahng, a
touching; affecting.
touche, toosh, / touch; stroke; key.
TRAFIQUER
TOUCHER toucher, too-sheh, v to touch; to cash; to hit; to affect; to
be contiguous
pweess-ahngss, /
omnipotence.
torment.
tournant, toohr-nahng,
m
turning; bend; comer.
to.
toucher, too-sheh,
m
touch; feeUng. touffe, toof, / tuft; bunch;
touffu,
a tufted;
e, too-fE,
toujours, too-shoohr, adv
tourneur, toohr-ner,
m tuft;
ifam) impudence;
(spinning).
m turn;
tournament.
circumference; trick;
tournoyer, toohr-no'âh-
tournure, toohr-nEEr, / figure; appearance; turn;
tour, toohr, / tower.
tourbe, toohrb, /peat;
mob.
tourbillon, toohr-bee-
m whirlwind.
tourelle, too-rell, / turret.
touriste, too-risst,
mf
(la), lâh-tooss-
/Ail Saints' Day.
tousser, tooss-eh, v to
quite,
m all; the
tourment, toohr-mahng,
tout, e, too, a
m torment; anguish.
tout, too, pron
tourmente, toohr-mahngt, (fig)
turmoil.
tourmenté, e, toohrmahng-teh, a stormy; worried.
whole;
tourmenter, toohr-
m
poison, a poisonous; toxic.
m ifam)
fright; stage fright.
tracas, trâh-kah,
m
bother; anxiety; worries. tracasser, trâh-kàhss-eh, v
trace, trahss, /trace; track;
m
tracé, trâhss-eh,
tracer, trahss-eh, v to trace; to
draw
out; to lay
down.
all;
whole.
all;
tout-à-l'égout, toot-âh-
leh-ghoo,
m main sewer.
toutefois, toot-fo'âh, adv
however.
toute-puissance, toot-
2
m
tractor.
traduc-teur, trice,
mf
translator.
everything.
yet;
toxique, tox-eeck,
tracteur, trâhk-ter
cough. tout, too, adv wholly;
chief point.
tourist; tripper.
toux, too, / cough;
outline; planning; line.
/ turtledove.
ang,
m Almighty; a all-
footstep.
fruitpie.
toussaint
ahng,
to worry; to plague.
course.
tourterelle, toohr-ter-rell,
trip; lathe.
tout-puissant, too-pweess-
trac, trahck,
tourte, toohrt, / tart;
revolution;
too-per-te-ahng-fahng
mf toddler.
coughing.
tournevis, toohr-ner-
yeh, V to whirl round.
cheek. toupie, too-pee, /top
/ tempest;
m
m screwdriver. tournoi, toohr-no'âh, m
nevertheless.
toupet, too-pay,
tout(e) petit(e) enfant,
powerful.
veess,
always; ever;
yong,
tourner, toohr-neh, v to
turner.
bushy; thick.
tour, toohr,
tournée, toohr-neh, / round; walk. turn; to change.
clump.
turf;
mahng-teh, v to
6 8
traduction, trah-dEEk-seong, / translation; translating.
traduire, trâh-dweer, v to translate. trafic, trâh-feek,
m
traffic;
trade.
trafiquer, trâh-fe-keh, v to
TRANSPORTER
TRAGIQUE mahng, adv
trade; to traffic.
tragique,* trâh-sheeck, a
treachery; betrayal.
trahir, trâh-eer, v to
trajet, trâh-shay,
betray; to deceive.
trahison, trâh-e-zong, / treachery; betrayal;
m
journey; passage;
m train; pace;
train, trang,
rate; speed;
way;
style.
traînard, tray-nâhr, straggler;
m m sled.
traînée, tray-neh, / train;
tramer, trâh-meh, v to
m edge.
drag; to drawl; to lag
behind; to
lie
about.
traire, trayr, v to milk.
m dart;
arrow;
stroke; dash (of the pen,
touch; draft (of
a
traite, trayt,
trancher, trahng-sheh, v to decide; to
with). tranquilisant, trahng-ke-
tractable.
/journey;
draft; trading
(on the
African coast). traité, tray-teh,
m tranquilizer.
tranquille,* trahng-keel, a quiet; peaceful; easy.
m treatise;
tranquilliser, trahng-kele-zeh, V to calm.
treaty.
traitement, trayt-mahng,
m treatment;
le-zahng
salary.
traiter, tray-teh, v to treat;
to handle; to negotiate. traître, sse, tray-tr,
mf &ia
traitor; traitress;
treacherous.
traîtreusement, tray-trerz-
tranquillité, trahng-ke-leteh,
/calm;
stillness.
transatlantique, trahngss-
aht-lahng-teeck,
m
transatlantic liner, a transatlantic.
transborder, trahngss-bordeh, V to transship.
2
pp Sua
benumbed.
transiger, trahng-ze-sheh,
6 9
transitoire,* trahng-zeto'ahr, a transitory.
transmettre, trahngss-met-
trench; pi gripes.
off;
chilled;
V to compromise.
tranche, trahngsh, / slice. tranchée, trahng-sheh, /
solve; to contrast (sur,
liquor); act; feature.
traitable, tray-tah-bl,
trahng-
peremptory.
to cut
ze-ong, / transfusion. transi, e, trahng-ze,
shahng, a sharp; cutting;
traîner, tray-neh, v to
meh, V to transform; to change into. transfusion, trahngss-fe-
plot.
tranchant, trahng-shahng,
e,
m
transfer.
transformer, trahngss-for-
framework.
tranchant,
trail.
apprehension; trance. transférer, trahngss-fehreh, V to transfer.
weft; web; plot;
weave; to
slowpoke.
traîneau, tray-noh,
transe, trahngss, /fright;
transfert, trahngss-fair,
distance.
trame, trâhm, /woof;
treason.
etc.);
V to transcribe.
traîtrise, tray-treez, /
tragic (al).
trait, tray,
transcrire, trahngss-kreer,
treacherously.
tr,
V to transmit; to
broadcast.
transparence, trahngsspah-rahngss, / transparency.
transparent, trahngss-pahrahng, a transparent.
transpiration, trahngss-perah-se-ong, / perspiration. transpirer, trahngss-pereh, V to perspire; to transpire; to sweat.
transport, trahngss-por, carriage;
m
conveyance;
rapture.
transporter, trahngss-porteh, V to convey; to
TRIOMPHER
TRANSVASER treizième, tray-ze-aym,
enrapture, transvaser, trahngss-vah-
trappe, trâhp, / trapdoor; trapu,
e,
trâh-pE, a
thickset;
m ifig) snare; hunt
work; labor;
m
to work; too
work on;
to ferment (of wines). travers, trâh-vair,
tair,
m
breadth; defect; oddity;
shake; to quaver; to
fear.
oneself.
tremper, trahng-peh, v to dip; to soak; to
temper
m
a
trente, trahngt,
traverser, trâh-vair-seh, v
trentième, trahng-te-aym,
traversin, trâh-vair-sang,
m bolster. to disguise; to travesty.
trébucher, treh-bE-sheh, v to stumble. trèfle, tray-fl,
thirteen.
V to stamp.
/climbing
adv very; very
m
grandstand.
m tribute.
cheat.
m knitting;
sweater.
knit.
m
tricycle.
v to sort; to
pick; to choose.
ifam) to carry about; to
thrill;
trinquer, trang-keh, v to
touch to
glasses; (jam) to
drink together.
triompher, tre-ong-feh, v to triumph.
shudder.
2
7
m
curtain rod.
mf treasurer.
V to start; to
(children) about.
trimestre, tre-mess-tr,
tringle, trang-gl, /rod;
tressaillir, tress-sah'e-yeer,
m&ia
(fig)
tribut, tre-bE,
quarter; term.
treasure; treasury.
eh,
courthouse. tribune, tre-bEEn, / tribune; (fig) platform;
trail
trésori-er, ère, treh-zor-e-
vine.
m
tribunal; bench;
trimbaler, trang-bâh-leh, v
tripod.
trépigner, treh-peen-yeh,
trésor, treh-zor,
m
latticework. treille, tray'e,
m
much; most.
clubs (cards). treillage, tray'e-yâhsh,
tribunal, tre-bE-nahl,
trier, tre-eh,
to die.
très, tray,
m clover;
tribu, tre-bE, /tribe.
tricycle, tre-see-kl,
thirtieth.
trépied, treh-pe-eh,
travestir, trâh-vess-teer, v
m
tricoter, tre-ko-teh, v to
trépasser, treh-pahss-eh, v
to thwart.
treize, trayz,
«Si
thirty.
m&La
triage, tre, tre-ahsh,
tricot, tre-ko,
thirty.
traversée, trâh-vair-seh, / passage; crossing.
to cross; to travel over;
no more.
tricher, tre-sheh, v to
trentaine, trahng-tenn, /
about
der,
sorting; picking.
(steel).
à -, âh -, across.
-
trêve, trayv, / truce; -de,
tri,
trémousser (se), ser trehmooss-eh, v to bestir
toil.
travailler, trâh-vah'e-yeh, i;
- der
tremble; to quake; to
out; to surround.
travail, trah-vah'e,
terre,
earthquake. trembler, trahng-bleh, v to
trap.
traquer, trâh-keh, v to
m windlass,
treuil, trer-e,
diaeresis.
-de
dumpy.
traquenard, trâhck-nâhr,
m
trestle; pi stage.
tremblement, trahng-blermahng, m shake; tremor;
trap; pitfall.
tresse, trayss, / plait.
tréteau, treh-toh,
m
tréma, treh-mah,
zeh, V to decant.
m
& a thirteenth.
TUTOYER
TRIPE tripe, treep, / tripe; (/am)
triple,* tre-pl, a treble;
tripoter, tre-pot-eh, v to
gloomy; dreary, sadness; gloom;
grind; to masticate.
exchange
m
core (of a pear); stump (of a cabbage). trois, tro'âh,
m&ia three.
troisième, tro'âh-ze-aym, third.
trombe, trongb, /
trombone, trong-bonn, / trombone; paper clip. trompe, trongp, /horn; trunk (of elephants, etc.); proboscis.
tromper, trong-peh, v to deceive; to cheat; se -, a mistake.
trompette, trong-pett, / trumpet.
trompeu-r,
mf &. a*
se, trong-per,
deceiver;
betrayer; deceitful.
tronc, trong,
trou, troo,
m trunk;
collection box.
(familiar form) you.
tube, tEEb,
m snorkel. m tube; pipe.
tuer, tE-eh, v to kill; to
m hole; gap;
mouth.
slaughter.
tuerie, tE-ree, /slaughter.
trouble, troo-bl,
m
tue-tête (à), âh tE-tayt,
disturbance; perplexity;
a muddy; dull; confused. troubler, troo-bleh, disturb; to
i'
to
make muddy;
adv at the top of one's voice. tuile, tweel, /tile.
tumeur, tE-mer, / tumor; growth.
to put about.
waterspout.
make
m
pavement.
in kind,
truquer, trE-keh, v to fake.
tuba, tEEb-âh
trottoir, trot-o'âhr,
trognon, tronn-yong,
truie, trwee, /sow.
tu, tE, pers pron sing
trottinette, trot-e-nett, / child's scooter.
m barter;
trick;
truite, trweet, / trout.
to run.
triturer, tre-tE-reh, v to
m (fam)
truffe, trEEf, / truffle.
to
i^
trotter, trot-eh, v to trot;
melancholy.
consider.
thing.
exchange.
barter; to
find; to think; to
true, trEEk,
off.
troquer, trock-eh,
tristesse, triss-tess, /
troc, trock,
mutilate; to cut
much; too many.
triste,* trisst, a sad;
to
m throne.
trône, trohn,
trop, tro, adv too; too
mess about.
discovery.
trouver, troo-veh, v to
tronquer, trong-keh, v to
triple.
m&L.a
m
tronçon, trong-song, stump.
pi guts.
trouer, troo-eh, v to hole;
tumulte, tE-mEElt,
troupe, troop, / troupe; gang; set; crew; pi
turbot, tEEr-bo,
m
m
guardianship. tu-teur, trice, tE-ter,
kit.
trousseau, trooss-oh,
tutelle, tE-tell, / tutelage;
protection;
soldier; trooper.
trousse, trooss, / truss;
m
(keys);
mf
guardian. tutoyer, tE-to'âh-yeh, v to
address as tu; to be
trousseau. trouvaille, troo-vah'e, /
2
m turbulence.
turbulent, tEEr-bE-lahng, a turbulent; boisterous.
flock; herd.
troupier, troo-pe-eh,
bundle; case;
m turbot.
turbulence, tEEr-bElahngss
troops.
troupeau, troo-poh,
bunch of
m
tumult; turmoil.
to pierce.
7
1
familiar terms with.
on
TUYAU tuyau, twee-yoh,
m pipe;
tube; funnel; {fam) tip.
type, teep,
m type;
symbol; {pop) man; guy.
typhon, te-fong,
m
typhoon. typique, te-peeck, a typical.
tyran, te-rahng,
m tyrant.
tyrannie, te-râhn-nee, / tyranny. tzigane, tse-gâhn, m/(St a gypsy.
2
7
2
USURPATEUR
ULCERE
university.
université, E-ne-vair-seteh, /university.
urbain,
e,
EEr-bang, a
urban. urbanité, EEr-bâh-ne-teh,
/ urbanity. urgence, EEr-shahngss, / urgency; emergency. urgent,
e,
EEr-shahng, a
urgent.
urine, E-reen, /urine. uriner, E-reen-eh, v to urinate.
urinoir, E-re-no'âhr,
m ulcer.
ulcère, EEl-sair,
ulcéré, EEl-seh-reh, pp ulcerated;
Sua
embittered.
a subsequent; ung, a &.
e,
unit;
un,
e,
uniformly.
n one;
unique,* E-neeck, a only; unique; matchless.
sole;
first.
ung, indefart
& pron
unit, E-neer, v to unite; to
smooth.
an; one; any.
unisson, E-niss-ong,
uni, e, E-ne, a united;
unité, E-ne-teh, /unity;
smooth; even;
level;
first
(used only in
compounds: vingt et unième, twenty -first, etc).
unifier, E-ne-fe-eh, v to unify.
unison.
m
universe.
E-zah-sheh, a
usé,
e, E-zeh,
worn-out;
pp &La
stale;
hackneyed. user, E-zeh, v to wear; to
make
use
of
plant.
customary. ustensile, EEss-tahng-seel,
universel, le,* E-ne-vair-
a universal.
universitaire, E-ne-vairse-tair,
e,
that has been used.
usité, e, E-ze-teh, a in use;
unit.
sell,
custom; habit; wear.
usine, E-zeen, /factory;
univers, E-ne-vair,
plain.
unième, E-ne-aym, a
urne, EE rn, / urn. usage, E'zahsh, m use;
spend; -de, to
m
unanime,* E-nâh-neem, a unanimous.
m
urinal.
usagé,
union, E-ne-ong, / union; marriage; harmony.
ulterior.
un,
m uniform. uniformément, E-ne-formeh-mahng, adv
{fig)
ultérieur, e,* EEl-teh-reer,
uniforme, E-ne-form, a &.
mf&ia member
of the university;
belonging to the
2
7
3
m utensil. usuel, le,* E-zE-ell, a usual.
usure, E-zEEr, /wear; usury.
usurpa-teur, trice, E-zEEr-
USURPER pâh-ter,
mf&ia
usurper;
usurping.
usurper, E-zEEr-peh, v to usurp. ut, EEt,
mC
(of music).
m
utérus, E-teh-rEss, uterus;
womb.
utile, E-teel,
m&ia*
utility; useful;
serviceable. utiliser, E-te-le-zeh, v to utilize;
to
make
use
utilité, E-te-le-teh,
of.
/
utility; usefulness.
utopique, E-top-eeck, a Utopian.
2
7
4
VACANCE
VANNER victorious.
vaisseau, vayss-oh,
m
vessel; ship; structure.
vaisselle, vayss-ell, /
washing up.
dishes; val, vâhl,
m vale;
valley;
dale.
valable,* vâh-lâh-bl, a valid.
valet, vah-lay,
knave
m footman;
(cards).
valeur, vâh-ler, /value;
worth; courage;
pi
securities.
valeureu-x, se,* vâh-ler-
vacance, vâh-kahngss, / vacancy; pi vacation; holiday.
vacant,
e,
vâh-kahng, a
vacant; unoccupied.
vacarme, vâh-kâhrm,
m
vaccination, vâhck-seenâh-se-ong, / vaccination.
vacciner, vâhck-seen-eh,
V to vaccinate.
vache, vâhsh, /cow;
cowhide. vaciller, vâh-sill-leh or
vâh-see-yeh, v to waver; to wobble.
m coming and
going. e,
vâh-gâh-
& m/ vagabond;
(land).
validité, vâh-le-de-teh, /
vague, vâhg, /wave;
validity.
valise, vah-leez, /suitcase.
vague de chaleur, vâhgder-shâh-ler / heat
vague, vâhg,
m vagueness;
vallée, vâh-leh, /valley; vale; dale.
wave.
vallon, vâh-long,
vaillamment, vah'e-yâh-
mahng, adv
valiantly.
m dale;
small valley. valoir, vâh-lo'âhr, v to
valse, vâhls, /waltz.
vaillant, e, vah'e-yahng, a
valve, vahlv, /valve.
valiant; brave; gallant.
vain, e,* vang, a vain;
vaincre, vang-kr, v to
vanille, vâh-nee-ye, / vanilla.
vanité, vâh-ne-teh, / vanity.
vanquish; to conquer; to
vaniteu-x, se,* vâh-neter,
vaincu, vang-kE,
m Sua
conquered; vanquished.
m
victor; prizewinner; a
2 7
5
be
worth; to yield.
vaillance, vah'e-yahngss, / valor; bravery.
vainqueur, vang-ker,
vagrant.
a valiant; brave.
valide,* vâh-leed, a valid.
defeat.
vagabond,
rer,
indistinct; vacant; waste
fruitless; vainglorious.
va-et-vient, vâh-eh-ve-
bong, a
space; a* vague;
billow; generation.
hubbub; uproar; din.
ang,
empty
a vain; vainglorious.
vanne, vâhn, /sluice; Watergate.
vanner, vâh-neh, v to
winnow.
VANNER
VENGEUR
vannerie, vâhn-ner-ree, / basketwork. vantard,
vahng-tâhr,
e,
m/
& a boaster; boastful; vanter, vahng-teh, v to praise; to extol; se -, to
m
steamer; / vapor; steam. vaporeu-x, se,* vâh-por-
vaurien, ne, voh-re-ang, person.
vautour, voh-toohr,
m
a vaporous; hazy.
vaporiser, vah-por-e-zeh,
V to vaporize; to spray.
vaquer, vâh-keh, v to be vacant; -à,
attend
-
âh, to
to.
vareuse, vâh-rer^, / pea
V to wallow; to sprawl.
m calf; calf's
variable,* vâh-re-âh-bl, a variable; changeable.
variation, vâh-re-âh-seong, / variation. varice, vâh-reess, / varicose vein. varicelle, vâh-re-sell, /
chicken pox. varier, vâh-re-eh, v to
vary; to differ.
variété, vâh-re-eh-teh, /
variole, vâh-re-ol, /
smallpox. vase, vahz,
motorboat;
star (film).
végétal, e, veh-sheh-tahl,
a vegetable.
m vase; urn; slime.
vaseu-x, se, vah-zer, a
muddy;
miry.
vaste,* vâhsst, a vast;
ver-loo-teh, a
e,
velvety; soft; rich (soup, etc).
shaggy.
venaison, ver-nay-zong, / venison. ver-nahng, a
e,
-, ah-too-, to all
and
sundry.
vendable, vahng-dâh-bl, a
véhément, e,* veh-ehmahng, a vehement. véhicule, veh-e-kEEl,
m
marketable.
vendange, vahng-dahng sh, / vintage; grape
harvest.
veille, vay'e,
vendeu-r,
/
wakefulness; watch; eve. veillée, vay'e-yeh, /sitting
se,
vahng-der,
m/ seller; salesman
(-
woman). vendre, vahng-dr, v to
up; vigil. veiller, vay'e-yeh, v to sit
up; to watch; to be
awake; -(a) to see
sell;
to betray.
vendredi, vahng-drer-de, to.
m Friday. veh-neh-
veilleuse, vay'e-yer?:, / night-light; pilot light.
vénéneu-x,
veine, vayn, /vein; (fam)
vénérer, veh-neh-reh, v to
se,
ner, a poisonous.
venerate.
luck.
m
(fam)
bicycle.
vélodrome, veh-lod-rohm,
m cycling track. vélo tout terrain, (veh-lo) too-tay-rang
2
vénérien, ne, veh-neh-reang, a venereal.
slight desire.
vélo, veh-lo,
/mud;
m
coming; thriving; a tout
vedette, ver-dett, /
velléité, veh-leh-e-teh, /
variety.
velouté,
venant,
leather; veal.
vehicle.
jacket.
bike.
velu, e, ver-lE, a hairy;
vulture.
veau, voh,
mountain
velours, ver-loohr, velvet.
vautrer (se), ser voh-treh,
boast.
vapeur, vâh-per,
vessel;
m last
stake.
m/ worthless
boasting.
er,
spacious; wide; great.
va-tout, vah-too,
m
7 6
vengeance, vahngshahngss, / revenge. venger, vahng- sheh, i^ to
avenge; to revenge. veng-eur, eresse, vahngsher,
mfSaa
avenger.
VERSO
VENIEL véniel,
verdâtre, vair-dah-tr, a
veh-ne-ell, a
le,
venimeu-x, se, ver-nemer, a venomous.
m
venin, ver-nang,
venom;
(fig) spite; (fig)
rancor.
m small worm. vermoulu, e, vair-moo-lE, a worm-eaten.
verdir, vair-deer, v to
vernir, vair-neer, v to
grow green; to make green.
come; to arrive; to happen; to grow; -de,-der, to have
venir, ver-neer, v to
just...
m wind;
vent, vahng,
vente, vahng-teh,
i'
verdoyant,
e,
vair-do'aah-
yahng, a verdant.
to be
windy.
suspicious; dishonest.
verrou, vay-roo,
m /penis; pi
birch rod.
verglas, vair-glah,
abdomen; e,
e,
mf comer.
venue, ver-nE, /coming; growth.
arrival;
ver, vair,
m worm;
maggot. verbal, e,* vair-bahl, a
verbeu-x,
a veracious; truthful. vérifier, veh-re-fe-eh, v to
check.
m verb.
se, vair-ber,
verbose.
verbiage;
mere
talk.
m
e,
vair-seh, a well-
versed; well up (dans,
versement, vair-ser-
m payment;
mahng,
downright.
partial installment.
vermeil,
m
verser, vair-seh, v to pour; to shed; to lodge; to pay in;
.
le,
vair-may'e, a
ruby; rosy; vermilion.
verbiage, vair-be-ahsh,
torrents (rain).
versé,
a true; genuine;
vermeil a
m
en, in).
véritable,* veh-re-tâh-bl,
vermeil, vair-may'e,
verbe, vairb,
line.
verse (à), âh vairss, adv in
vérité, veh-re-teh, /truth.
verbal.
m verse;
versant, vair-sahng, slope; bank.
véridique,* veh-re-deeck,
verify; to
vêpres, vay-pr, fpl vespers.
about. vers, vair,
vair-gonn-yer, / shameless.
vahng-trE, a
ver-nE,
vers, vair, prep towards;
m black
vergogne (sans), sahng
corpulent; big-bellied.
venu,
verrue, vay-rE, /wart.
ice.
stomach. ventru,
m
orchard.
belly;
m bolt.
verrouiller, vay-roo'e-yeh,
V to bolt.
ventouse, vahng-tooz, / suction cup.
m
m glass.
worm-eaten; {fam)
verger, vair-sheh,
ventre, vahng-tr,
veh-rol, /smallpox.
verrerie, vay-rer-ree, / glassworks.
m ventilator; fan.
ter,
vérole (petite), per-teet
verre, vair,
verge, vairsh,
ventilateur, vahng-te-lâh-
m varnish;
japan (japonaiserie);
French polish.
verdure, vair-dEEr, / greenness; verdure; véreU'X, se, veh-rer, a
venter, vahngt, /sale.
varnish. vernis, vair-ne,
foliage.
scent; (fig) emptiness.
vermisseau, vair-miss-oh,
verdeur, vair-der, / greenness; tartness.
greenish.
venial.
vermine, vair-meen, / vermin.
2
7
7
to overturn.
verset, vair-say,
m
verse
(Bible, etc.).
verso, vair-so,
m back;
reverse (of paper, etc).
VERT
V widower; widow;
vert, e, vair, a green;
unripe; sharp;
m color
to'âhr, a vexatious.
vexer, veck-seh, v to vex;
a vertical. vertige, vair-teesh,
m
to annoy. viable, ve-ah-bl, a viable.
giddiness; vertigo.
viag-er, ère, ve-âh-sheh, a
vertigineu-x, se, vair-teshe-ner, a giddy; dizzy.
for
chastity; power;
vibrant, e, ve-brahng, a
property.
vibrating.
verve, vairv, / animation;
vestiaire, vayss-te-air,
m
changing room
vice, veess,
m curate. m vice; defect;
(sport).
vestibule, vayss-te-bEEl,
m
adv vice versa,
vestige, vayss-teesh,
m
a
veston, vayss-tong,
m
vicieu-x, se,* veess-e-er, a
vêtement, vaytt-mahng, garment;
m
pi clothes.
vétérinaire, veh-teh-re-
m&a
veterinarian; veterinary.
clothe; to dress; to array. verf,
m
mf&ia
victime, vick-teem, / victim. victoire, vick-to'âhr, /
old age. vieillir, ve-ay'e-eer,
grow
v to
old; to age.
pi
m old man;
old folk.
mute:
vieil), /vieille,
ve-er, ve-ay'e, a old. vi-f,
ve,* veef, a alive;
sharp; quick-tempered;
bright (of colors); strong; running.
victory.
2
/
old things.
vieux (before a vowel or h
viscount.
vicomtesse, ve-kong-tess, / viscountess.
vêtir, vay-teer, v to
/old
woman.
vieux, ve-er,
vicomte, ve-kongt,
m
old man.
vierge, ve-airsh, /virgin.
vicious; faulty;
depraved.
jacket.
vieillard, ve-ay'e-âhr,
vieillesse, ve-ay'e-ess, /
vitiated; corrupt.
vitiate; to corrupt.
vestige; remains; track.
/ life; living;
vieillerie, ve-ay'e-ree,
vicié, e, veess-e-eh,
vicier, veess-e-eh, v to
vestibule.
empty; to drain; to
vieille, ve-ay'e,
vice versa, vess-vair-sah
cloakroom; locker room;
cassette.
existence.
vibrate.
blemish; flaw.
veste, vaysst, /jacket.
(film).
vidéocassette, vee-deh-
vie, vee,
vicaire, ve-kair,
zest; spirits,
vessie, vayss-ee, /bladder.
m empty space; vacuum; a empty. vidéo, ve-deh-oh /video
settle,
vibrer, ve-breh, v to
a virtuous.
clearing out; draining. vide, veed,
vider, vee-deh, v to
flesh.
vertueu-x, se,* vair-tE-
victuals; pi provisions.
oh-kah-sett / video
life.
viande, ve-ahngd, / meat;
vertu, vair-tE, /virtue;
a victorious.
victuaille, vick-tE-ah'e, /
vidange, ve-dahng sh, /
vexatoire, veck-sâh-
severely.
veu-f , ve,
m
widowhood.
vertical, e,* vair-te-kahl,
nair,
soft.
veuvage, ver-vâhsh,
mahng, adv sharply;
er,
e-er,
veule, verl, a weak;
vertement, vair-ter-
F
victorieu-x, se,* vick-tor-
widowed.
green.
1
7 8
VIF-ARGENT vif-argent, veef-âhr-
oil
m quicksilver
shahng,
vigilamment, ve-she-lâhvigilantly.
vigilance, ve-she-lahngss,
/vigilance. vigilant, e, ve-she-lâhng, a
vigne, veen-yer, / vine;
vineyard.
m winegrower.
m
vineyard.
vigoureu-x, se,* ve-goo-
a vigorous; sturdy;
energetic.
vigueur, ve-gher, /vigor; strength.
mean; despicable. naughty
(child).
vilenie, ve-ler-nee, /
meanness; dirty
trick; pi
abuse.
m
m rape.
m
virtual.
virulence, ve-rE-lahngss, / virulence.
mf&La
villager;
virus, ve-rEEss,
violence, ve-oU-ahngss, / violence.
visa, ve-zah,
violent, e, ve-oll-ahng, a
visage, ve-zahsh,
vis, veess,
violent.
ville, veel,
/town;
vin, vang,
m wine.
city.
vinaigre, ve-nay-gr, vinegar.
vinaigrette, ve-nay-grett, /
m signature;
visa.
m face;
vis-à-vis, ve-zâh-ve,
violate; to infringe; to
viscère, veess-sair,
violet-colored;
adv in
relation to.
m
a
viscus; entrails.
m color
visée, ve-zeh, / aim;
violet, te, ve-oU-ay,
design; end.
violet.
viser, ve-zeh, v to
violette, ve-oll-ett, /
aim
at;
to aspire to; to endorse.
m
visible,* ve-zee-bl, a
prison.
visible.
visière, ve-ze-air, / visor
(of a helmet);
vipère, ve-pair, /viper;
peak (of
caps, etc.).
virage, ve-râhsh,
m
vision, ve-ze-ong, /vision;
turning; bend; toning
m
/screw.
visage; look.
adder.
rustic.
m virus.
violemment, ve-oll-âhmahng, adv violently.
violin; violinist; {pop)
villageois, e, ve-lah-
virility; vigor.
virtuel, le,* veer-tE-ell, a
ong, /violation;
violon, ve-oll-ong,
village.
m
virilité, ve-re-le-teh,
manhood;
violet.
village, ve-lahsh,
e,* ve-reel, a manly;
virile.
rape.
vilain, e,* ve-lang, a ugly;
virgule, veer-ghEEl, /
viril,
vingtième, vang-te-aym,
viol, ve-ol,
tack.
comma.
vingtaine, vang-tain, / about twenty.
violer, ve-oll-eh, v to
e,* veel, a vile; base;
sho'ah,
m&ia twenty;
twentieth.
infringement.
vignoble, veen-yo-bl,
nasty;
take a bend; {naut) to
kâh-teeff, a revengeful.
vingt, vang,
transfer (finance). virer, ve-reh, v to turn; to
violation, ve-oll-ah-se-
vigneron, veen-yer-rong,
vil,
dressing;
&. a twentieth.
vigilant.
rer,
and vinegar
vinagrette. vindicati-f, ve, vang-de-
(mercury). vigie, ve-shee, / lookout.
mahng, adv
VISITE
sight;
(photography);
changing (of color). virement, veer-mahng,
2
7
9
phantom.
visionnaire, ve-ze-onnair,
m
a visionary.
visite, ve-zeet, /visit;
VOLER
VISITER search; medical
vivant, ve-vahng,
examination. visiter, ve-ze-teh, v to visit;
vivant,
to inspect; to
se, veess-ker,
a
viscous; sticky.
voir, vo'ahr, v to see; to
behold; to inspect; to
m fish
pond; breeding ground. vivre, vee-vr, v to live; to
screw
board.
visuel, le,* ve-zE-ell, a
vital, e, ve-tahl,
a
vital.
vitalité, ve-tâh-le-teh,
/
vitality.
vitamine, ve-tâh-meen / vitamin. vite, veet,
adv quickly;
a quick; swift.
quickness; speed. vitesse
maximale permise,
ve-tess-mâhks-e-mâhl / speed limit. viticulture, ve-te-kEEl-
/wine-growing.
vitrail, ve-trah'e,
m
stained glass window. vitre, vee-tr,
/pane;
windowpane. vitrier, ve-tre-eh,
m vocabulary; word
glazier.
window; display cabinet. vivace, ve-vahss, a longlived; deep-rooted.
vocal, e, vock-ahl, a
vivacité, ve-vâhss-e-teh, / vivacity; hastiness (of
carriage.
vote.
vocal.
vol, vol,
vocatif, vock-âh-teeff,
m
theft.
poultry.
m
volant, voU-ahng,
/vocation; calling. vociférer, voss-e-feh-reh, V to bawl; to cry out. ver,
m flight;
volage, voU-âhsh, a fickle. volaille, voll-ah'e, /
vocation, vock-ah-se-ong,
m vow; wish.
vogue, vogh, / vogue;
shuttlecock; steering
wheel. vol à l'étalalge, voll-âh-
leh-tâh-lâhsh
fashion.
m
shoplifting.
voguer, vogh-eh, v to
sail.
voici, vo'âh-se, adv here
here are.
voie, vo'âh,
volant,
e,
voll-ahng, a
flying; loose.
m
volcan, voll-kahng,
/way; road;
volcano. volée, voll-eh, /flight (of
track; (fig) gauge;
means.
birds); flock; volley (of
voilà, vo'âh-lâh, adv there is;
automobile; cart; voix, vo'âh, / voice; tone;
list.
is;
m
vitrine, ve-treen, /store
temper).
vocabulaire, vock-âh-bE-
vœu,
mf
neighbor; a adjoining.
voiture, vo'âh-tEEr, /
vocative case.
vitesse, ve-tess, /
nay; even.
m neighborhood.
m
word; term.
lair,
to meet,
voisinage, vo'âh-ze-nâhsh,
provisions.
vocable, vock-ah-bl,
visual.
visit;
voire, vo'ahr, adv indeed;
voisin, e, vo'ah-zang,
vivres, vee-vr, mpl food;
on.
tEEr,
ve-vahng, a
vivier, ve-ve-eh,
visser, veess-eh, v to
fast;
e,
m
voilier, vo'âh-le-eh,
sail-maker; sailboat.
living; alive; lively.
search.
visqueu-x,
m living
person; lifetime.
blows); peal (of bells).
there are.
voile, vo'ahl,
m veil;
guns); shower (of
voile;
voler, voll-eh, v to soar; to steal;
/sail.
voiler, vo'âh-leh, v to veil;
to cloak; to conceal.
2 8
pas volé, voll-eh,
ill
it
il
fly;
ne
to
l'a
ner lâh pâh
serves
him
VULGAIRE
VOLET emetic.
right.
volet, voll-ay,
m shutter.
voleu-r, se, voU-er,
mf
volière, voU-e-air, / aviary.
m
m vote; suffrage;
m volunteer; a* voluntary; headstrong.
volonté, voU-ong-teh, /
whims; caprices.
adv willingly.
vrai, e, vray, a true;
vos, voh.
genuine; regular; errant.
(le, la, les), 1er, lâh,
leh voh-tr, poss pron
vraiment, vray-mahng,
adv
truly;
indeed.
vraisemblable,* vray-
yours.
sahng-blâh-bl, a likely.
vraisemblance, vray-
dedicate.
voltage.
m truth.
votre, votr, poss a your; pi
devote; to vow; to
volte-face, voU-ter-fâhss, /
vrac (en), ahngvrâhck,
vrai, vray,
vouer, voo-eh, v to
m
sahng-blahngss, / likelihood.
vouloir, voo-lo'âhr, v to
turning round; about-
be willing; to want; to
vrille, vree-ye,
face.
require; to order; to
vu, vE, prep seeing;
voltiger, voU-te-sheh, v to flutter; to
perform on
consent.
considering;
vouloir, voo'lo'âhr,
rope, trapeze, etc.
voltigeur, voll-te-sher,
m
voulu,
performer on rope, trapeze, etc.
intentional.
e,
e, vE, PP &ia seen; examined.
&La
vue, vE, /sight; view; prospect; design;
vous, voo, pers pron you.
teh, /volubility.
volume, voU-EEm, m volume; bulk; mass; size. volumineu-x, se, voU-Eme-ner, a voluminous.
voûte, voot, / vault. vouvoyer, voo-vo'âh-yeh, V to address as vous,
voyage, vo'âh-yâhsh, travel; journey; trip,
voyager, vo'âh-yâh-sheh,
vomir, vomm-eer, v to
voyageu-r,
vomissement, vomm-issmahng, m vomiting. vomitif, vomm-e-teeff,
V to travel; to journey.
sher,
m
se,
mf &La
vo'âh-yâhtraveler;
passenger; traveling.
voyant,
e,
vo'ah-yahng,
fortune-teller; a
2 8
1
purpose. vulgaire, vEEl-ghair,
common
mf
showy;
m
people; a*
vulgar; coarse.
m
volupté, voll'EEp-teh, / voluptuousness; luxury.
vomit; to throw up.
m sight;
vu,
voo-Ie, PP wanted; required;
volubilité, voll-E-be-le-
/gimlet.
examination.
will.
m
m
hooligan; ruffian.
voter, vot-eh, v to vote.
vôtre
volontiers, voU-ong-te-eh,
voyou, vo'âh-yoo,
adv in bulk.
poll; division.
volontaire, voll-ong-tair,
voltage, voU-tâhsh,
vowel.
voracité, vor-âhss-e-teh, / voracity; ravenousness.
vote, vot,
hang-gUding.
will; pi
voyelle, vo'âh-yell, /
voracious; ravenous.
thief; robber.
vol libre, voU-lee-br
gaudy.
vorace,* vor-ahss, a
the
WAGON
H
± wagon, vâh'gong m carriage; car; - lit, -
K. ~T I
Pullman
lee,
car.
M_ N_
_Q
_u
V _)^
Xz
2 8 2
XERES
xérès, keh-rayss,
m sherry.
i_
m n o
Y r
s t Ll
V
W
B z
2 8 3
G_
K_
y, e,
pron to
for
it;
it;
at
it;
by
it;
to them; at them,
etc.
adv there; within; compris, - kong-pree,
y, e,
N_ o_
including.
yaourt, yah-oort,
m
yogurt.
yacht, e-ahck,
Q_
yeux,
e-er,
m yacht.
mpl eyes.
youyou, yoo-yoo,
m
dinghy.
X y_
w X z
2 8 4
ZUT!
ZEBRE
m zebra.
zèbre, zay-br,
zéla-teur, trice, zeh-lâh-
mf zealot.
zèle, zayl,
m zeal;
zéphir, zeh-feer,
ardor;
m zenith. m zephyr;
gentle breeze. zeppelin, zehp-lang,
m zero;
{fig)
zeste, zaysst,
zodiaque, zod-e-ahck,
{fig)
nobody.
m zest;
zona, zoh-nah,
ill-
m
peel;
m shingles.
zone, zohn, /zone. zoo, zoh,
m
zeppelin. zéro, zeh-ro,
zizanie, zze-zah-nee,/
zodiac.
zénith, zeh-neet,
m
{fam) zoo.
zoologie, zo-oU-osh-ee, / zoology.
zoophyte, zo-off-eet,
zut! zEEt, interj {fam) nuts!
zézaiement, zeh-zay-
m lisping;
m
zoophyte.
zeal.
mahng,
m
feeling.
earnestness.
cipher;
m zinc.
zinc worker.
striped.
ter,
zinc, zangk,
zingueur, zang-gher,
zébré, e, zeh-breh, a
limp,
zézayer, zeh-zay-yeh, v to lisp.
zibeline, zeeb-leen, /sable.
zigzaguer, zeeg-zâh-gheh, V to stagger; to zigzag.
2
8 5
ENGLISH FRENCH ANGLAIS FRANÇAIS
Pour l'explication de
la
prononciation figurée, lire
avec soin
la
page
5.
ABSTAINER abonder.
about, a-bâoute', adv environ; à peu près; autour, prep auprès de;
autour de; au sujet de.
above, a-bove', adv en haut; au-dessus; cidessus, prep au-dessus de;
plus de; sur.
abrasion, a-bré'-j'n, n
écorchure
/.
abreast, a-breste ', adv de front.
abroad, a-brôde ', adv à l'étranger. a, é, art
un, une.
abandon, a-bânn'-d'n, v abandonner; -ed, a abandonné; (morally) dissolu.
abase, a-béce', v abaisser; humilier.
abash, a-bâche', v déconcerter. abate, a-béte', v diminuer.
abbey, âb'ei, n abbay/. abbot, âb'-otte, n abbé m. abbreviate, ab-bri'-vi-éte, V abréger.
abdiquer.
habileté
/;
n
capacité
abscess, àb'-sesse, n abcès /.
en flammes; enflammé.
n abdomen m. abduction, âb-doc'-ch'n, n
enlèvement m. abeyance, a-bé'-annce, n /.
abide, a-bâide', v
m.
ablaze, a-bléze ', a
abscond, âb-skonnde', v
able, é'-b'l, a capable;
absence, âb'-sennce, n
habile; to be -, pouvoir. abnormal*, âb-nôr'-m'l, a
absent, âb'-sennte, a
absence
/.
abode, a-bôde ', n demeure
n absent -minded, a
s'absenter; -ee,
m absente
bord.
/;
distrait.
absolute*, âb'-sô-lioute, a
abolish, a-bol '-iche, v
absolu.
absolve, àb-zolve', v
abominable, a-bomm'inn-a-b'l, a
abominable.
aboriginal, ab-ôr-idj'-inn'1,
s'enfuir; se cacher.
absent, v (- oneselO
anormal. aboard, a-bôrde', adv à
abolir.
abdomen, âb-dau'-menn,
abrupt*, a-bropte', a brusque; (steep) escarpé.
à.
ability, a-bil'-i-ti,
/•
abdicate, âb'-di-quéte, v
suspension
demeurer; -by, s'en tenir
a aborigène.
abortion, a-bôr'-ch'n, n
avortement m.
abound, a-bâ"ounnde, v
2
8 9
absoudre.
absorb, àb-sorb', v absorber.
abstain, ab-sténe', v s'abstenir de.
abstainer, ab-sténe '-'r, n
abstinent m.
ABSTEMIOUS
ACHIEVE
abstemious*, ab-sti'-mieuce, a sobre.
abstinence, ab'-sti-
nennce, n abstinence
/.
abstract, âb-strâcte', v
résumé m. a
n
abstrait.
absurd*, âb-seurde', a
abundant, a-bonne 'd'nt, a abondant. abuse, a-biouze', v abuser de; injurier.
abuse, a-biouce', n abus
m; injures /f>l. abusive*, a-biou'-cive, a injurieux; abusif.
abyss, a-bisse ', n abîme m.
academy, a-kâd'-é-mi, n académie /. accede, âx-îde', v accéder;
monter
(sur).
accelerate, âx-d'-é-réte, v accélérer.
accent, âx-ennte', v accentuer.
accent, âx'-ennte, n
accent m. accentuate, âx-ennte'iou-éte, V accentuer,
accept, âx-epte', v accepter; -ance, n
acceptation /. access, âx'-esse, n accès
m. accession, âx-ech'n, n
avènement m.
-ance with,
d'accord avec; -ing to,
m.
prep selon, d'après;
accident, âx'-i-dennte, n
accident m.
t'I,
a accidentel;
acclaim, ac-cléme', v
loger; fournir.
accommodation, accomm-mô-dé'-ch'n, n logement m; arrangement m;
aménagement m. accompaniment, accomm'-pa-ni-m'nt, n
accompagnement m. accompanist, ac-comm'-
n accompagnateur m; accompagnatrice /. pa-nisste,
accompany, ac-comm'-paaccompagner.
accomplice, ac-comm 'plisse,
n complice m.
accomplish, ac-comm 'pliche, V accomplir.
accomplishment, accomm'-pliche-m'nt, n accomplissement m; -s,
accorder, n accord m; of
own
2
accordéon m. accoster; aborder.
-,
9
(bill)
compte m; on
de plein
-,
(payment) en acompte; -able, a responsable; -ant, n comptable m. accrue, ac-croue', v
provenir (de); s'accumuler.
accumulate, ac-kiou'miou-léte, v (s') accumuler.
accuracy, â'-kiou-ra-ci, n exactitude
/;
précision
/.
accurate*, â'-kiou-réte, a exact; correct; juste.
accursed, a-keur'-st, a
maudit. accusation, ac-kiou-zé'ch'n, n accusation
/.
accuse, a-kiouze', v accuser.
accustom, a-coss'-t'm, v accoutumer; habituer. ace, éce,
n
(cards) as m.
ache, éque, n douleur/;
mal m. v
talents mpl.
accord, ac-côrde', v one's
accordion, ac-côr'-di'n, n
account, a-câ"ounnte', n
accommodate, ac-comm'mô-déte, v accommoder;
ni, V
en conséquence
-ingly, adv
accost, ac-coste', v
accessoire.
acclamer.
absurde.
gré; in
complice m; accessoire
accidentai*, âx-i-denn'-
abstraire; résumer.
abstract, âb'-strâcte,
accessory, ax -ess-o-ri, n
faire mal.
achieve, a-tchîve', v
accomplir; -ment, n
accomplissement m;
ADMONISH
ACID exploit m. acid, a '-side,
/;
n &. a acide
m.
adhere, âd-hîre', v adhérer; s'en tenir
acidité
/;
n
actual*, âc'-tiou-al, a réel;
{med) aigreurs
accuser réception de.
acorn, é'-côme, n gland
colle
mettre en action; animer; faire
èdje, V reconnaître;
acoustics, a-couss'-tiks, npl acoustique
informer; -ance, n
connaissance
remise
acquisition, a-coui-zi'-
n acquisition /.
adjutant, âd'-djou-t'nt, n
add, âdde, v additionner; -to, ajouter /;
à;
-ition,
n
-itional, a
acquittai, a-coui'-t'l,
n
acquittement m.
teur, V administrer.
n acre m.
acrid, âc'-ridde, a acre.
across, a-crosse', adv à l'autre côté.
prep au travers de.
n action /;
(deed) acte m; (of a
adder, âd'-eur, n (snake) vipère
addict, âd'-icte',
n
-ed, a adonné
la
/.
proportionnel; suffisant.
9
1
/;
entrée
/.
admettre; laisser entrer,
admittance, ad-mit'-t'nce,
adequate, âd'-i-couéte, a
2
admission
admit, ad-mitte', v
etc.) adresser; (a
m &.
admirer.
admission, ad-mi'-ch'n, n
discours m; v (letters,
destinataire
/•
admire, ad-mâïre', v
(speech)
/;
meeting) prendre
action, âk'-ch'n, n action
/;
(à).
parole; -ee, n
/.
(à)
address, ad-dresse', n
V agir; (in theater)
n acteur m;
amiral m; -ty, amirauté
personne adonnée
play) acte m; (law) loi/.
-ress, actrice
admirable.
admirai, âd'-mi-ral, n
/.
adresse
adjudant-major m. administer, ad-minn'-isse-
admirable, âd'-mi-ra-b'l, a
supplémentaire.
acquitter.
jouer; -or,
m'nt, n ajustement m.
n adaptation /.
addition
acquit, a-couitte', v
act, acte,
ch'n,
régler.
adjustment, ad-joste '-
adaptation, a-dâpp-té-
acquérir; apprendre.
/.
adjournment, ad-jeume 'm'nt, n ajournement m. adjunct, âd'-jonn-kt, n accessoire m. a adjoint. adjust, ad-joste', v ajuster;
adapt, a-dâpt', v adapter;
-oneself, s'adapter.
acquire, a-couâïre', v
de
finesse
inflexible.
acquiescer (à).
travers;
/;
/•
adamant, âd'-a-mannte, a
/.
acquiesce, â-coui-esse', v
acre, é'-keur,
n acuité
(à); avoisinant.
adjourn, ad-jeume', v ajourner; remettre, n
/.
acuteness, a-kioute 'nesse,
/.
acquaint, a-couénnte', v
a adhésif.
adjacent
agir.
acumen, a-kiou'-mène, n perspicacité
/.
adjacent, ad-jé'-sennte, a
acute, a-kioute', a aigu.
m.
partisan m.
adhesive, âd-hî'-cive, n
actuel.
actuate, âc'-tiou-éte, v
fpl.
acknowledge, ac-nor-
à;
-nt, a&Lrx, adhérent m;
alerte; agile.
acidity, a-side'-i-ti,
ch'n,
procès m; combat m.
active*, âc'-tive, a actif;
n entrée /; aveu m. admonish, ad-monn'iche, V exhorter.
ADOPT
AFTER
adopt, fl-dopte', v adopter. adore, a-daure', v adorer.
adorn, a-dôme', v parer;
-ment, n parure adrift, a-drifte',
adv (naut)
m
V
falsifier;
corrompre.
adultery, a-dol'-te-ri,
n
adultère m.
faire
avancer; (price) hausser; faire avancer,
n
(money) avance/;
affilier.
tize-m'nt,
n annonce
(prices) hausse
/;
in -,
avancement m; progrès m. advantage, âd-vânn'-
n publicité /. advice, ad-vâïsse', n zinng,
n avantage m.
advantageous*, âd-vanna
/;
(eccl)
Avent m.
adventure, ad-venn'-
affluence
avocat m. v soutenir.
tioure,
n aventure
/.
adventurer, ad-venn'tiou-r'r,
n aventurier m.
adventurous, ad-venn-
/;
opulence /.
moyens
affray, a-fré ',
de.
n
échauffourée
adv loin; de
/;
rixe
insulter.
n
affaire
love ) aventure
/;
afloat, a-flôte',
/;
&
a enflammé; en flammes.
aflame, a-fléme', adv
adv à
flot.
afraid, a-fréde', to be -,v
/.
affect, a-fecte', v affecter;
-ed, a (manners, style)
maniéré; (moved)
aventureux.
touchant; -ion, n /;
tendresse
2 9 2
nouveau. aft, âfte,
ému; -ing,
affecté,
avoir peur; être effrayé. afresh, a-fréche', adv de
émouvoir; prétendre;
affection
/.
affront, a-fronnte', n affront m. v affronter;
loin.
tiou-reuce, a
adversary, âd'-veur-sa-ri.
/.
afford, a-faurde ', v avoir les
n antenne
a aérien.
affair, a-faire', (
affliger;
affluence, â-flou-ennce, n
conseiller m.
liaison
v
-ion, n affliction
affable.
advent, âd'-vennte, n
affix, a-fixe', v apposer;
attacher.
affable, âf'-fa-b'l, a
avantageux.
'-
n affirmation /.
afflict, a-flicte',
advocate, âd'-vô-kéte, n
au
affirmer; -ative*, a
ch'n,
conseiller; aviser.
loin;
n
/.
affirmatif.
prudent; préférable.
afar, a-fare',
affinité
affirmation, â-feur-mê
advisable, ad-vâï'-za-b'l, a
/.
affinity, a-fine '-i-ti,
affirm, a-feurme', v
/.
advertising, âd-veur-tâï'-
aerial, é-i'-ri-al,
venue
/;
adviser, ad-vâï'-z'r, n
d'avance; -ment, n
/ affiliate, a-fil'-i-éte, v
la
advise, ad-vâïze', v
(progress) progrès m;
té'-djeusse,
de
conseil m.
advance, âd-vânnce', v
tèdje,
advertise, âd'-veur-tâïze, v
réclame
a adulte.
adulterate, a-dor-té-réte,
n
déposition sous serment
réclame.
n adulte
chô-néte, a affectueux. affidavit, â-fi-dé'-vitte,
advertisement, ad-veur'-
adroit; habile.
/.
défavorable; adverse;
annoncer;
adroit*, a-drô'ïte', a
&.
affectionate*, a-féque'-
.
opposé.
/.
à la dérive.
adult, a-dolte',
m &. f
n adversaire
adverse*, âd'-veursse, a
adv {naut) à
l'arrière.
after, âf'-t'r, /.
adv après;
suivant, prep après;
A G A
ALLEGIANCE
N
-noon, n après-midi &. /; -wards, adv
m
ensuite.
agoniser; torturer.
/;
again, a-guénne', adv
alabaster, àl'-a-bâss-t'r,
agony, âg'-o-ni, n agonie
(mental) angoisse/.
agree, a-grî', v s'accorder;
encore; de nouveau. against, a-gué '-n'ste, prep
être d'accord; consentir;
-able, a agréable;
-ment, n accord m;
n âge m; (period) siècle m. to be of -,v être majeur; -d, a
contrat m. agricultural, âg-gri-kol'-
âgé; vieux.
agriculture, âg'-gri-kol-
agency, é'-djenn-ci, n
agence
/;
entremise
/;
bureau m. ordre du jour m.
représentant m.
aggraver; empirer; (fam)
ahead, a-hêdde', adv en
n aide /; secours
aid, éde,
aider.
ail, éle,
aggregate, âg'-gri-guette, v rassembler, n total m.
aggression, a-grè'-ch'n, n /;
attaque
/.
aggressive*, a-gresse'-ive, agressif.
aggrieve, a-grîve', v chagriner.
v avoir mal; -ing,
consterné; bouche bée. agile, â-djâïl,
a
agile.
-,il y
visée
/;
air, aire,
-less, a sans but.
v aérer; n air m;
—conditioned, a climatisé; — hostess, — hôtesse de plane, avion m; — port,
agonize, âg'-o-nâïze, v
/;
/.
alias, é-li-âsse,
adv
dit.
n
nom
supposé m.
n
alien, é'-lienne,
alibi
m.
n étranger
m. a étranger.
alike, a-lâike', adv
également, a semblable. alive, a-lâïve',
a vivant;
éveillé. ail,
oale, adv entièrement.
a tout; -right, adv très bien; not at -, pas
hermétique.
tout.
n nef/;
allée/.
a
allay, a-lé', v adoucir;
calmer.
même
-d, a présumé. allegiance, a-li'-dji-annce,
n allégeance
nature.
2 9 3
du
allege, a-lèdje', v alléguer;
akin, a-quinne', a
apparenté; de
a
allumé; en flammes.
aéroport m; —tight, a
entrouvert.
a longtemps.
vivacité
sur; (aero) atterrir,
ajar, a-djârre',
long
-ness, n vigilance
descendre de; se poser
/;
aisle, aile,
ago, a-gau', adv passé;
éveillé;
mal m. aim, éme, v viser, n but m; maladie
agitation, a-dji-té'-ch'n, n /.
a
-, sur ses gardes;
ailment, éle'-m'nt, n
agitate, â-dji-téte, v agiter.
agitation
on the
alight, a-lâite', v
l'air /;
aghast, a-gâsste ', a
alert, a-leurte',
alibi, âl'-i-bâï,
n sida m.
aids, éds,
n
alcohol, âl-koh-hoU, n
autrement
a souffrant.
agacer.
a
aground, a-grâ'ounnde',
m; V
aggravate, âg'-gra-véte, v
agression
/.
avant; devant.
agent, é'-dj'nt, n agent m;
al '-homme,
alcool m.
adv (naut) échoué.
agenda, â-djenn'-d'r, n
-clock, réveil m.
album m.
n agriculture
tioure,
/;
alarming*, a-lârme '-ing, a
album,
a agricole.
tiou-r'l,
alarm, a-lârme', n alarme
alarmant.
contre. age, é'-dje,
n
albâtre m.
/.
ALLERGIC
AMID, AMIDST a
allergic, a-leur'-djique,
along, a-lonng', prep
/;
n ruelle
aloof, a-loufe', adv &. a
/;
blind -, impasse
distant; réservé.
aloud, a-lâ'oude', adv à
/•
alliance, a-lâï'-annce,
alliance
n
haute voix; tout haut. already, oal-redd'-i, adv
/.
allied, al'-laide,
a
also, oal'-sau,
-ment, n part /.
altar, oal'-t'r,
permettre; admettre
aussi;
n concession /;
changer;
/;
(rebate) remisé/; argent
de poche.
ch'n, n modification
/.
alternate*, oal-teur'-néte,
a alternatif.
n
alloy, a-lôïe',
alliage
m.
allude, a-lioude', v faire
allusion (à). allure, a-lioure', v attirer;
n alternative
alluring, a-liou'-rinng, a
alléchant.
although, oal-d?:au', conj
allusion, a-liou'-j'n,
n
n
élévation
/.
altogether, oal-tou-gué'dzeuT, adv tout à fait.
/.
ally, a-lâi",
n
/;
allié
m. v
allier.
Almighty, oal-mâï'-ti, n Tout-Puissant m.
almond, â'-mônnde, n
amande /.
aloft, a-lofte',
adv en
l'air.
V améliorer.
disposé
à;
justiciable de.
modifier; corriger;
modification m; -s, V
make
dédommager
(de).
amenity, a-mî-nit-ti, n
agrément m; commodité amethyst, âmm'-î-tsist, n
always, oal'-ouèze, adv
amiable, é'-mi-a-b'l, a
/•
améthyste
/.
aimable.
toujours.
amicable, âmm'-i-ca-b'l, a amical.
amasser.
amateur, âmm'-a-tioure, n
presque.
ambush, âmm '-bouche, n embuscade /.
aluminium, a-liouemine'-i-omme, n aluminium m.
amass, a-mâsse', v
almost, oale'-mauste, adv
cheusse, a ambitieux.
réformer; -ment, n
altitude, al'-ti-tioude,
altitude
ambitious*, amm-bi'-
amend, a-mennde', v
/.
quoique; bien que.
séduire.
ambition, amm-bi'-ch'n, n
amenable, a-mî'-na-b'l, a
alternative, oal-teur'-nétive,
ambiguous*, âmm-bi'-
ameliorate, a-mill'-ior-éte,
alternating, oal-teur-né'tinng, a alternant.
allier.
deur, n ambassadeur m. amber, âmm'-b'r, n ambre m.
ambulance, âmm'-bioul'nse, n ambulance /.
modifier. alteration, oal-teur-é'-
(monetary) allocation
ambassador, am-bâss'-a-
ambition /.
n autel m.
alter, oal'-t'r, v
allowance, a-lâ'ou '-annce,
allusion
adv
également.
allow, a-lâ'ou', v allouer;
amazement, a-méze '-m'nt, n stupéfaction /.
ghiou-eusse, a ambigu.
déjà.
allié.
allot, a- lotte', v assigner;
V
le
long de.
adoucir; soulager.
allée
stupéfier; ébahir.
solitaire.
alleviate, a-li'-vi-éte, v
alley, al'-lie,
amaze, a-méze', v étonner;
alone, a-laune', a seul;
allergique.
amateur m.
2 9 4
amid, amidst, a-midde', amidste', prep au milieu
ANSWER
AMISS de; -ships, adv par le
anarchie ancestor,
travers.
travers,
adv mal; take
-,
prendre en mauvaise
ancre
/.
ammonia, a-mau'-ni-a, n ammoniaque /. ammunition, amm-iouen munitions
ni'-ch'n,
édje,
v ancrer.
m
amnistie
anchovy, ânn-tchô'-vi, n anchois m.
prep parmi.
abondant.
V anesthésier.
angel, énne'-dj'l,
n ange
m. anger, ain'-n'gheur, n colère
v mettre
/.
en
angina, ânn-djâï'-na, n
-
/;
pectoris;
anginede poitrine. angle, ain'-n'gl, n angle
amplifier.
amputate, amm'-pioueamputer.
m. V
pêcher à la n pêcheur à la
(fish)
ligne; -r,
amuse, a-miouze', v
ligne m.
amuser.
an, ânne, art un; une.
angoisse
n
/.
analyze, ânn'-a-lâïze, v analyser.
anarchy, ânn'-ar-ki, n
la ligne
/.
anguish, ain'-n'gouiche, n
gueusse, a analogue. analysis, a-nâ'-li-sice,
pêche à
angry, ain'-n'gri, a en colère; (vexed) irrité.
analogous, a-nal'-o-
n annexe
/.
annihilate, a-nâï'-hi-léte,
V anéantir; annihiler.
anniversary, a-ni-veur-
n anniversaire de
mariage m. annotate, ânn'-nau-téte, v annoter.
V annoncer.
annoy, a-noa'V, v ennuyer.
annoyance, a-noa'ï'-n'se, n désagrément m. annual, â'-niou-eul, n annuaire m. a* annuel, annuity, a-niou'-i-ti, n rente annuelle
/.
annul, a-nol', v annuler;
-ment, n annulation /.
angling, ain'-n'glinng, n
amusement, a-miouze 'm'nt, n amusement m.
fpl.
announce, a-nâ"ounnce,
angine
amplify, âmm'-pli-fâï, v
annales
seu-ri,
colère.
à.
ample, âmm'-p'l, a ample;
analyse
et.
anesthetize, a-nîce-t?:-eurtâize,
amorous*, amm'-o-reuce, a amoureux. amount, a-mâ"ounnte, n montant m; quantité /; i^ s'élever
ennte, a ancien; âgé.
and, ânnde, conj
/.
among(st), a-monng'(ste),
annals, ânn'-alz, npl
annex, a-nex', v annexer;
ancient*, énn'-tchi-
fpl
amnesty, amm'-nesse-ti, n
ankle, ain'-n'kl, n cheville /•
n mouillage m;
ancrage
/.
aniseed, ânn'-i-sîde, n anis m.
/.
anchor, ain'-n'g-keur, n
anchorage, ain'-n'g-keur-
part.
téte, V
m &.
n ancêtre
amiss, a-mice', a de
n animosité
/.
ânn '-cèsse-teur,
/.
animal, â'-ni-mal, n &. a
animal m.
oindre.
anomalous, a-nom '-aleuce, a abnormal.
anonymous*, a-no'-nimeuce, a anonyme. another, a-nodzr', a un(e) autre.
animate, ânn'-i-méte, v animer; -d, a animé. animosity, a-ni-mo'-zi-ti,
2
anoint, a-nô'ïnnte ', v
9
5
answer, ânn'-s'r, v répondre; résoudre, n
réponse
/.
APPLICATION
ANT ant, annte, n fourmi
antiseptic, ânn-ti-sepp'-
/.
antagonist, ânn-tâgue'-aunist,
n antagoniste m.
tique,
n6iia
teuce,
antiseptique m.
antecedent, ânn-ti-ci'-
etc) bois mpl.
antécédent m.
anvil, ânn'-vil,
antedate, ânn'-ti-déte, v
anteroom, ânn'-ti-roume, n antichambre /. anthem, ânn'-t?;ème, n hymne national m. anticipate, ânn-ti'-ci-péte,
V anticiper; s'attendre
à.
anticipation, ânn-tice-ipé'-ch'n, n anticipation
attente
fpl;
singeries
antidote, ânn'-ti-daute, n
antifreeze, ânn'ti-frîze, n
m inv.
ou
l'autre;
antipathie
-body,
pron quelqu'un; -how,
antipodes, ânn-ti'-pô-dize, npl antipodes mpl.
antiquarian, ânn-ti-coué'-
n antiquaire m.
antiquated, ànn'-ti-couévieilli;
suranné.
antique, ânn-tique', n antiquité
/.
a ancien.
sembler; (law)
appearance, a-pî'-r'ns, n
apparence
/.
appease, a-pîze ', v apaiser;
-ment, n apaisement m.
adv de toute façon; n'importe comment;
append, a-pennde', v
-one, pron n'importe
apposer; annexer;
lequel;
-where,
attacher.
appendix, âp-penne'-
n'importe où. apart, a-pârte', adv à part;
apartment, a-pârte'-m'nt,
n appartement m.
appetizing, âp'-pi'tâï-zing,
a appétissant.
/•
applaud, a-ploade', v
queue m.
applaudir.
ouverture
/;
orifice
m.
V faire des excuses.
apology, a-pol'-ô-dji, n
excuses
n appendice m; annexe /. appetite, âp'-pi-tâïte, n dikse,
appétit m.
apologize, a-pol'-o-djaize,
/.
appel; attirer, n appel m.
appear, a-pîre', v paraître;
comparaître.
inquiet; désireux.
aperture, â'-peur-tioure, n
antipathy, ânn-ti'-pa-tsi, n
tedde, a
anxiété.
ape, épe, n singe sans
antidote m.
ri-anne,
/;
apathy, â'-pa-tsi, n apathie
fpl
anti-gel
inquiétude
l'un
n apparition /. appeal, a-pîle, v faire
en dehors.
/.
antics, ânn'-tikss, npl
gambades
n enclume
any, ènn'-i, a quelque;
antérieur.
évident; apparent. apparition, âp-pa-ri'-ch'n,
anxious, aink'-chieuce, a
/.
anterior, ânn-ti'-ri-eur, a
/;
(stag,
anxiety, aingue-zâï'-é-ti, n
antidater; avancer.
antilope
n
/•_
antelope, ânn'-ti-laupe, n
n appareil m.
apparent*, a-pâ'-rennte, a
antler, ânn'-t'leur,
n&iu
dennte,
apparatus, âp-pa-ré'-
fpl.
apostle, a-po'-s'l, n apôtre
m. appall, a-poal', v
épouvanter; -ling, a épouvantable.
2 9 6
applause, a-ploaze', n
applaudissement m. apple, âpp'-'l, n -tree,
pomme /;
pommier m.
appliance, a-plâï'-annce,
n appareil m, instrument m; electro ménager m. applicant, â'-pli-k'nt, n candidat m. application, âp-pli-ké'ch'n,
n demande /;
ARK
APPLY application.
ère,
apply, a-plâT, v appliquer; solliciter; -to, s'adresser à;
approbation
-way, vôute
-bishop, n archevêque
approuver.
approximate*, a-prox'-i-
appoint, a-pô'ïnnte', v
nommer; -ment, n nomination /; situation
archer m; -y,
enclin
commissaire priseur m; appraisal, évaluation
/.
appreciable, âp-pri'-chi-ab'I,
/;
disposition
/.
aqueduct, â'-coui-dokte, n
n appréciation/. apprehend, âp-prihennde', v saisir; é'-ch'n,
craindre.
henn'-ch'n, n crainte /.
apprehensive*, âp-prihenn'-cive, a craintif. apprentice, a-prenn'-tice, V mettre en apprentissage, n
apprenti m; -ship, apprentissage m.
approach, a-prautche', v (s')approcher (de).
appropriate*, a-prau -pri-
arable, âr'-a-b'l, a
labourable.
area, ai'-ri-a, n surface /;
région
/;
/.
arena, a-ri'-na, n arène/. argue, âr'-ghiou,
i^
raisonner; discuter; se disputer.
arbitrate, âr'-bi-tréte, v arbitrer; juger.
arbitration, âr'-bi-tréch'n, n arbitrage m. arbitrator, âr'-bi-tré-teur,
n arbitre m.
argument, âr'-ghiou-m'nt, n argument m; discussion
/.
arise, a-râîze',
i'
s'élever;
provenir de. aristocracy, â-rice-to'-cra-
arbor, âr-beur, n tonnelle
ci,
n
aristocratie
/.
aristocratie, â-rice'-to-
/•
n arc m; lampe à arc /.
arc, arc,
— lamp,
arcade, âr-kéde', n arcade /,
m.
arduous*, âr'-diou-euce, a
zone
aquilin.
arbitraire. /;
véhément. ardor, âr'-deur, n ardeur/;
ardu; difficile.
aquiline, â'-coui-linne, a
arbitrary, âr'-bi-tra-ri, a
apprehension, âp-pri-
fpl.
ardent, âr'-d'nt, a ardent;
zèle
aqueous, â'-coui-euce, a aqueux.
apprécier.
appreciation, ap-pri-chi-
arrestation
aptitude, âp'-ti-tioude, n
aptitude
archives
arctic, ârc'-tik, a arctique.
à.
aqueduc m.
a appréciable.
appreciate, a-pri'-chi-éte,
n
architecte m.
archives, âr'-kâïvz, npl
apt, apte, a apte; propre à;
évaluer; -r, n
à l'arc
architect, âr'-ki-tecte,
apron, é'-preune, n tablier
m.
répartir.
appraise, a-préze', v
tir
m.
abricot m.
April, é'prile, n avril m.
/ apportion, a-pôr'-ch'n, v
m; -deacon, archidiacre m; -duke, archiduc m. archer, ârtch'-eur, n
méte, a approximatif. apricot, é'-pri-cotte, n
rendez vous m;
/;
/.
arch, ârtche, a archi-;
/.
approve, a-prouve', v
-for a job, poser sa
candidature.
i^
arch, ârtche, n arche
a convenable.
approval, a-prou'-v'l, n
galerie
/.
2 9 7
cra'-tik,
a aristocratique.
arithmetic, a-rits'-métique,
n arithmétique
ark, arque, n arche
/;
/.
ASPIRE Noah's -,arche de Noé arm, arme, n bras m;
—
n
monter.
brassée
/;
m; -pit,
arm, arme, v armer;
/•
aromatic, a-rau-mâ'-tik, a n;
aromate
m.
art
m; habileté
autour de. adv à l'entour. arouse, a-râ'ouze', v
n artère
artful, ârte'-fouU,
a
(sly)
éveiller.
artichoke, âr'-ti-tchauke,
n artichaut m;
topinambour m. n m; clause /.
article, âr'-ti-k'l,
artillerie
revêtir,
n ordre m.
en
retard; avoir
de
inviter.
/.
a
n
arrest, a-reste', v arrêter, n
n
arrivai, a-râï'-v'l,
n
arrivée
(com) arrivage m.
artiste
m &./.
as, âze, conj
arrive, a-râïve', v arriver.
arrogant, âr'-ro-gannte, a arrogant.
arrow, âr'-rau, n flèche/.
-,v
m.
comme;
car;
-,aussitôt que;
-well, aussi. asbestos, ass-bess'-teuce, n
amiante m. ascend, a-cennde', v
2 9 8
gheuce, n asperge aspect, âss'-pecte,
mesure que; puisque; -for, -to, quant
-soon
fall
s'endormir.
asparagus, ass-pâr'-a-
artless*, ârte'-lesse, a
à;
asleep, a-slîpe', a
asp, âspe, n (snake) aspic
n
aussi; que; à
/.
askew, ass-kiou', adv de
endormi;
/.
simple; naïf,
l'arriéré.
arrestation
à l'écart; à part.
ask, âske, v demander;
n
artisan m.
—
échoué.
aside, a-sâïde, adv de côté;
travers.
artist, âr'-tisste,
arrérages mpl; to be in
ashore, a-chaure ', adv à terre; (naut)
V articuler, a articulé. artifice, âr'-ti-fisse,
m; ruse
/;
m; -tray,
honteux. article
artisan, âr'-ti-zânne,
arrears, a-rirze', npl
n cendre
(tree) frêne
cendrier m.
artificiel.
arranger; disposer.
attribuer; imputer.
ashamed, a-chémmde', a
Jerusalem-,n
artillery, âr-til'-eur-i,
array, a-ré', v ranger;
montée /.
s'assurer de; constater.
ash, ache,
rusé.
artificial*, âr-ti-fi'-ch'l,
arrange, a-réne'-dje, v
/;
ascribe, ass-crâïbe ', v
/•
artifice
(awake)
exciter;
ascension
ascertain, a-seur-téne ', v
articulate, âr-ti'-kiou-léte,
around, a-râ'ounnde', prep
être
n
artery, âr'-teur-i,
-ament, n armement m; -or, armure /; blindage m; -ored, a blindé; -ory, n armurerie /; -s, (mil) armes /pi; (heraldry) armoiries fpl; -y, armée
aromatique
art, àrte,
/
/.
denn-ci, n ascendant m. ascent, a-cennte', n
par malveillance m.
-let, brassard
aisselle
ascendancy, a-cenn'-
arson, âr'-s'n, n incendie
chair, fauteuil m; -fui,
/;
arsenal, âr'-s'n-'l, arsenal m.
/•
/.
n
aspect.
aspen, âss'-p'n, n tremble
m. asphyxia,
âss-fik'-si-a,
asphyxie
/.
aspirate, âss'-pi-réte, v aspirer,
a aspiré.
aspire, oss-pâïre', v
n
ATTENDANCE
ASSAIL associate, a-sau'-chi-éte, v
aspirer (à). assail, a-céle', v assaillir;
-ant, n assaillant m. assassinate, a-sâss'-i-néte,
n attaque /.
assay, a-cé', v (metals)
n
essai
m.
assemble, a-cemm'-b'l, v assembly, a-cemm'-bli, n
montage m. a-cennte', n
assemblée assent,
/;
assentiment m. v consentir
athlete, â'-tslite,
revendication
assess, a-cesse', v taxer;
assessment, a-cesse '-m'nt,
n évaluation /. asset, as '-set, n avoir m. assets, âs-sètse, npl actif
m.
soi.
atomizer, â'-to-mâï-z'r, n
a prétentieux; arrogant.
assumption, a-sommp'ch'n, n présomption
ewce, a appliqué; assidu.
(law) transférer; -ee,
n cessionnaire m; -ment, transfert m. assist, a-ciste',
i'
atrophy, ât'-rau-fî, n atrophie
assurer.
n
assistant, a-ciss'-t'nt,
aide m;
astern, a-steume', adv
n
auxiliaire.
i'
saisir.
attachment, a-tàtch'-
asthma, âss'-ma, n asthme
m'nt, n attachement m.
m.
attack, a-tâque', v
a en mouvement; (up)
attain, a-téne', v
attaquer,
astir, a-steur',
n attaque
atteindre;
/.
-ment, n
talent m.
attempt, a-temmpte', v
étonner.
astound, ass-tâ'ounnde', v
califourchon.
2
9 9
essai
m;
attend, a-ntende', v
de.
attendance, a-tenn'd'ns, n fin;
service m; auditoire
présence
avisé.
/;
(crime) attentat m. assister à; -to, s'occuper
astronaute m. astute*, oss-tioute', a
tenter; essayer, n
tentative
stupéfier; ébahir.
astronaut, ass'-tro-nôt, n
commis m. a
v atrophier.
/.
attach, a-tâtche',
attacher; joindre; (law)
/.
astride, ass-trâïde', adv à
secourir.
atrocious*, a-trau'-
cheuce, a atroce.
/.
astray, ass-tré', a égaré.
aider;
atomiseur m.
-ment, n expiation /.
/.
astonish, ass-tonn'-iche, v
assign, a-sâïne', v assigner
vaporisateur m;
atone, a-taune', v expier;
debout.
assiduous, a-ci'-diou-
/.
atom, a '-tome, n atome m.
(naut) à l'arrière.
évaluer.
n athlète
supposer; prendre sur
astérisque
/.
chez.
(fam) ambiance
assume, a-sioume', v
asterisk, âss'-teu-risque,
/;
à;
atmosphere, atte '-mossfire, n atmosphère /;
assure, a-choure', v
affirmer; revendiquer;
-ion, n assertion
prep
m.
calmer; adoucir.
assurance
à.
m.
assortment, a-sôrte '-m'nt,
assurance, a-chou '-r'ns, n
assert, a-seurte', v
à;
asile
at, âtte,
assuming, a-siou'-minng,
assembler; se réunir,
asylum, a-sâï'-leume, n
assort, a-sôrte ', v assortir.
assuage, a-souédje, v
assault, a-soalte', v
essayer,
n associé m.
n assortiment m.
V assassiner.
attaquer,
associer,
/.
m;
ATTENDANT
AWE
attendant, a-tenn'-d'nt, n
attention, û-tenn'-ch'n,
n
attest, a-teste', v attester.
n grenier
m; mansarde /. attire, a-tâïre', v vêtir;
parer,
n vêtements mpl. n
attitude, ât'-ti-tioude,
attitude
/;
pose
avoué m; power of attract, a-trâcte', v attirer;
-ion, n attraction
/;
(personal) attrait m; -ive, a attirant;
attribute, a-tri '-bioute, v
n attribut m.
auburn, ô'-beume, a auburn. auction, ôque '-ch'n, n
vente aux enchères /. auctioneer, ôque'-ch'n-
n commissairepriseur m. audacious*, ô-dé'-cheuce, îre,
a audacieux. audacity, ô-dâss'-i-ti, n
audace
augur, ô'-gueur, v augurer.
n augure m. August, ô'-gueusste, n août m.
/.
audible, ô'-di-b'l, a distinct; intelligible.
audience, ô'-di-ennce, n (assembly) auditoire m; spectateurs mpl. audit, ô'-ditte, v apurer;
venger.
avenue, â'-vi-ni'ou, n
avenue
/.
average, â'-veu-rédje, n aversion, a-veur'-ch'n, n
auguste. /.
auspicious*, ôss-pi'-
aversion
/;
répugnance /.
avert, a-veurte', v
cheuce, a propice.
détourner; écarter.
authentic, ô-tsenn '-tique,
a authentique.
aviary, é'-vi-a-ri,
n volière
/•
aviation, é-vi-é'-ch'n,
author, ô'-tseur, n auteur
m.
aviation
tive,
a autoritaire.
autorité
await, a-ouéte', v attendre.
authorize, ô-tsôr-âï'ze, v
awake, a-ouéque', v s'éveiller; réveiller.
autoriser.
automatic, ô-tô-mâtt'ique, a automatique.
autumn, ô'-teumme, n automne m. auxiliary, ôg-zil'-i-a-ri, a auxiliaire.
/.
v servir
à;
of, profiter de.
available, a-véle '-a-b'l, a valable; disponible.
avalanche, à'-va-lanche, n
avalanche
/.
avarice, â'-va-risse, n
3
awakening, a-ouéque 'ninng, n réveil m. award, a-ouôrde ', v adjuger; accorder; (prize) décerner, n récompense / prix m. aware, a-ouère', to be -,v ;
n avantage
avail, a-véle', utilité
n
/.
avoid, a-vô'ïde', v éviter.
/.
-oneself
avidité
n
/.
avidity, a-vid'-i-ti,
authority, ô-tsor'-i-ti, n
m;
cheuce, a avare.
moyenne /. a moyen.
august, ô-gueusste ', a
authoritative, ô-tsor'-i-ta-
séduisant.
/.
avenge, a-venndje', v
austere, ô-stîre', a austère.
-,procuration /.
attribuer,
augment, ôgue-mennte', v
aunt, ânnte, n tante
/.
attorney, a-teur'-ni, n
avarice
avaricious*, a-va-ri'-
augmenter.
attention /.
attic, ât '-tique,
en censeur
vérifer; -or,
m; vérificateur m.
ouvreuse /.
savoir; être
au courant.
away, a-oué', adv absent; loin; far -,
au
loin.
awe, oa, n crainte /; admiration /; to be held in
awe by someone, en
imposer à quelqu'un; to
AWFUL Stand in
awe
of
someone, avoir une crainte respectueuse de
quelqu'un.
awful, oa'-fouU, a terrible; imposant. awhile, a-ou'âïle ', adv
pour un instant. awkward, oa'-koueurde, a gêné; (clumsy) gauche;
-ness, n gaucherie
/.
awning, oann'-inng, n
banne awry,
/.
a-râi",
adv de
travers.
n hache /. n axe m. axle, âk'-s'l, n essieu m. azure, â'-jioure, n azur m. ax, âx,
axis, âk'-siss,
3
1
L
ANDY
E
bilan m.
balcony, bâl'-kau-ni, n
balcon m. bald, boalde, a chauve;
-ness, n calvitie baie, bêle,
n balle
/.
/;
ballot
m. V emballer; {naut) écoper.
balk, boak, v frustrer; contrarier. bail, boale,
n balle
(hard) boule
/;
(foot)
/;
ballon m; (dance) bal m.
n
ballast, bâl'-aste,
lest
m.
V (weight) lester.
babble, bab'-b'l, n babil m.
baby, bé'-bi, n bébé m. bachelor, batch '-eul-eur, n célibataire m; bachelier
back, bâque, n dos m;
m. v (support)
en adv (behind) en
soutenir; (car) aller arrière,
arrière; (return)
de
-bone, n épine dorsale /; -ground, fond retour;
m; -ward, adv en arrière,
mettre en sac.
n scrutin m. ballpoint, boale
a (mentally)
arriéré.
bacon, bé'-k'n, n lard m. bad, bâdde, a mauvais;
méchant; -ly, adv mal; gravement. badge, bàdje, n insigne m. badger, bâd'-jeur, n blaireau m. v harceler.
bail, bêle, v cautionner, /;
out on
n
-, sous
caution. bailiff, bé'-liff,
n huissier
n appât m. v
bake, béque, v cuire au
n boulanger m;
-ry, boulangerie
/.
v interdir.
n passe-montagne m. balance, bâl'-n'ce, v équilibrer; balancer,
équilibre m; (com.)
— sheet, 2
banane
/.
band, bânnde, n bande
/;
(brass) fanfare/; (string)
/.
balaclava, n bâla'-kla-vas,
3
ban, banne, n ban m;
banana, ba-na'-na, n
tourmenter.
solde m;
bille m. balm, bâ'me, n baume m. bamboo, bâmm-bou', n
interdiction
amorcer; (molest)
four; -r,
poa"innte, n stylo à
bambou m.
m. bait, béte,
n ballet m.
balloon, bal-loune', n
ballot, bal '-lotte, v voter.
baggage, bâgg'-idje, n
caution
ballet, bal '-lay,
ballon m.
bag, bague, n sac m. v
bagage m.
m. arrière
baffle, bâf'-f l, v déjouer;
confondre, déconcerter.
V babiller.
n
orchestre m; (ribbon)
bandeau m; (gang) bande /. v se liguer; -age, n bandage m; leader, chef de musique m.
—
bandy, bânn'-di, a bancal.
BANG
A T T
bang, bain-nng, v claquer (door); frapper; cogner.
—faced, effronté;
nudité
dénuement m.
/;
bargain, bâre'-guinne, v
bannir. banister, bànn'-iss-t'r,
n
marchander, n occasion
rampe /.
/;
bank, bain'-nk, n banque (river) rive/;
(mound)
banque; -er, n banquier
m; -ing- account, compte en banque m;
—
étendard m.
railler.
m. banter, bânn'-teur, n
caserne
tonneau m; (gun) canon de fusil m. (land) aride.
barrier, bâr'-i-eur,
(law) barreau m.
barrow, bâr'-au, n
V barrer; défendre.
barb, barbe, n barbe
base, béce, v baser, n base
& a barbare m/.
barbarie
/.
barber, bâre-beur, n barbier m; coiffeur m.
/.
n
a*
vil;
-less, sans
fondement; -ment, n sous-sol m; -ness,
bassesse
bash, bach, v cogner; n
3
/;
/.
(fish)
bar m.
bassoon, bâss'oun, n baste, béste, v (cooking) arroser de graisse;
(sewing) bâtir;
faufiler.
n bat m;
(animal) chauve-souris /•
batch, bâtche, n fournée (articles, etc.) tas
/;
m.
bath, hâts, n bain m; (tub)
baignoire
/;
-room,
salle
/.
bathe, hé-dze, v se
n baigneur
m; baigneuse suit,
/; bathing n maillot de bain
m. batter, bâtt '-eur, friture
/.
n pâte à
v démolir.
battery, bât'-trî, batterie
/.
3
bass, béce, n basse
baigner; -r,
/.
échanger, n échange m.
barbarian, bâre-bé'-ri-
/;
soleil.
de bain
barter, bâre'-teur, v
/;
barbarity, bâre-bâr'-i-ti,
n
/.
brouette
-ed, a barbelé.
ann, n
barrière
au
bat, batte,
/.
baptême m. bar, bâre, n bar m, (metal) /;
/.
barrel, bâr'-el, n
stérile;
n base
fondement m.
basson m.
barren, bâr'-enne, a
baptism, bâp'-tizme, n
barre
/.
barracks, bâr'-axe, npl
banquet, bânn '-couette, n
/. i^
n grange
m; -ess, baronne
faillite /.
raillerie
bâre-'n,
n orge /.
n baromètre m.
banner, bann'-eur, n
bol m; (wash) lavabo m.
panier m; corbeille
/.
baron, bâ'-reune, n baron
route;
festin
bam,
/.
basket, basse '-kett, n
(tree)
barometer, ba-ro'-mi-teur,
m; -rupt, a insolvable;
banquet m;
écorce
nesse, n timidité
basin, bé'-s'n, n (bowl)
bask, basque, v se chauffer
/.
barley, bâre'-li,
note, billet de banque
/;
m; péniche
timide.
basis, bé'-cisse,
/.
barge, bârdje, n chaland
aboiement m;
déposer dans une
bannière
affaire
bark, barque, v aboyer, n
m. V (money)
en banque -ruptcy, n
bonne
coup m. bashful*, bâche '-fouU, a
bashfulness, bâche '-fouU-
adv à peine; -ness, n
banish, bânn'-iche, v
talus
a nu;
— footed, nu-pieds; -ly,
n détonation /; claquement m.
/;
bare, bère, v mettre à nu.
L E
n
pile
/;
/.
battle, bâtt'-'l,
n bataille
/;
AWL
E
bay, bé,
n
igeog) baie
/.
a
(color) bai. v aboyer (à);
aux abois; -tree, n laurier m. bayonet, bé'-onn-ette, n at -,
/.
be, bî, V être.
beach, bîtche, n plage rivage m; grève
/;
(drop) goutte
becalm, bi-câme ', v
befriend, bi-frennde', v
calmer; (naut) abriter du
/.
de.
m; -ging, mendicité
beckon, bekk'n, v
commencer; -ner, n
commencement m.
à;
supportable.
beard, birde, n barbe
/;
-ed, a barbu; -less, a
n bête
/;
wild
coup
m; (puise, etc) battement m; secteur m. beautiful*, bioue'-ti-foull,
a beau; magnifique. beautify, bioue'-ti-fâï, v embellir.
beauty, bioue'-ti, n beauté -spot, grain de beauté
à contre-cœur,
tromper; séduire. behalf, bi-hâfe',
bed, bedde, n
lit
en faveur
m;
on
de; au
-of,
nom de;
bassin de
de la part de. behave, bi-héve', v se conduire; se comporter.
a
behavior, bi-hé'-vieur, n
-ding,
literie
—pan,
/;
/;
lit m; -ridden, -room, n chambre à coucher /.
alité;
bedeck, bi-dèque', v parer;
ruche
conduite
/;
tenue
/.
behead, bi-hédde ', v décapiter.
orner. /;
-hive,
/.
beech, bîtche, n hêtre m.
fauve m.
beat, bîte, v battre, n
/;
donner
beguile, bi-gâïle', v
va bien;
bee, bî, n abeille
imberbe,
-,
(dress) qui
begrudge, bi-grodge', v
flower- -, plate-bande
porter; endurer; -able, a
beast, bîste,
débutant m; -ning,
become, bi-komme', v
seyant.
donner naissance
/.
begin, bi-guirme', v
faire
beam, bîme, n rayon m; (wood) poutre/. bean, bîne, n haricot m; /.
n mendiant
prier; -gar,
(conduct) bienséant;
(broad) fève
aider.
parce que; -of, à cause
beak, bîke, n bec m.
bear, bère, n ours m. v
en ami;
mendier; (request, etc)
because, bi-coaze'e, conj
becoming, bi-komm'inng, a convenable;
/;
traiter
beg, bègue, v (alms)
vent.
devenir.
/.
bead, bîde, n perle
adv d'avance; à l'avance.
m.
signe.
/.
beacon, bi'-k'n, n phare
m; (naut) balise
(place) devant; -hand,
beaver, bî'-veur, n castor
brailler.
baïonnette
R Y
F
prep (time) avant;
-ship, cuirassé m.
bawl, boal, v
L
beef, bîfe, n boeuf m;
—
steak, bifteck m. beer, bîre, n bière
m; black
-,
interj /.
n coléoptère cafard m.
befitting, bi-fîtt'-inng, a
convenable
3
4
&
voir.
regardez!
being, bî'-inng, n
existence
/;
(human)
être m.
belch, beltche, v (pop) roter, (pop) rot
à.
before, bi-foare ', adv
en arrière, prep derrière; en retard de; n derrière m. behold, bi-haulde', v
/.
beet, bîte', n betterave beetle, bî'-t'l,
behind, bi-hâïnnde', adv
belfry, bel'-fri,
n
m. beffroi
m;
BEWARE
BELIE ch'n, n bénédiction
clocher m. belie, bi-lâï', v démentir. belief, bi-lîfe',
n croyance
believable, bi-lîve'-a-b'l, a
believe, bi-lîve, v croire;
n croyant m. n cloche
bell, belle,
sonnette
cheul, a salutaire;
/;
grelot m.
a&Ln
belligérant m.
bellow, bel'-lo, v beugler; mugir.
n bénéficiaire
soufflet
profiter,
i;
n bénéfice m.
benevolence, bi-nèv'-ôlennce, n bienveillance
belly, bél'-li,
lennte, a bienveillant;
n ventre m.
belong, bi-lonng', v
inngze, npl affaires
fpl.
beloved, bi-lo'-vèdde, n &.
a bien-aimé m. au-dessous; en bas.
(mech) courroie
bemoan, bi-maune', v sur; se
bent, bennte, pp courbé; résolu,
n
penchant
(fig)
m.
lamenter.
legs
m.
-ment, n perte
berry, bê'-ri, n baie
/.
/.
berth, heurts, n couchette
bend, bennde, v courber;
beseech, bi-cîtche', v
n courbure /; coude m; tournant m; virage m. (road, etc)
beneath,
bi-nîts',
adv
&
prep sous; au-dessous.
benediction, benn-i-dic'-
n pari
betoken, bi-tau'-k'n,
i;
indiquer; dénoter.
/.
fiancer.
betrothal, bi-traud?:'-'l,
n
better, bett"r,
i^
améliorer.
betterment, bett'-eurm'nt, n amélioration /.
bench, benntche, n banc m; tribunal m; établi m. plier,
bet, bette, v parier,
adv mieux, a meilleur.
léguer.
de;
accorder; conférer; -al,
n don m.
fiançailles^/.
bereave, bi-rîve', v priver
/.
bestow, bi-stau', v
n trahison
bequest, bi-koueste', n
n ceinture/;
bestir, bi-steur', v
betroth, bi-traud?:', v
bequeath, bi-kouîds', v
below, bi-lau', adv &. prep
meilleur.
betray, bi-tré, v trahir; -al,
bénin; doux.
belongings, bi-lonng'-
belt, bellte,
charitable.
benign, bi-nâïne', a
appartenir.
le
bestial, bess'-ti'l, a bestial.
m.
benevolent, bi-nèv'-ô-
m.
abruti.
-oneself, se remuer.
benefit, benn'-i-fîte,
/•
bellows, bel'-loze, npl
assiéger.
besotted, bi-sotte'-èdde, a
a &. n
beneficiary, benn-i-fî'chi-eur-i,
besiege, bi-cîdje, v
best, besste, adv le mieux.
m/.
/;
belligerent, bel-lidj '-eur-
gémir
n bienfaiteur m.
avantageux.
croyable.
'nt,
teur,
beneficial*, benn-i-fî'-
/;foi/.
-r,
/.
benefactor, benn-i-fâque'-
between, bi-touîne', prep entre.
bevel, bév"l, v tailler
biais;
/•
supplier; implorer.
beside, bi-sâïde', prep à
côté dé; hors de.
plus; excepté.
3
5
en biseau.
beverage, bèv'-eur-idj, n boisson
/;
breuvage m.
bewail, bi-ouéle', v déplorer.
en prep en
besides, bi-sâïdze, adv outre; d'ailleurs,
en
biseau; beveled, a de
beware, bi-ouère', v se méfief de; prendre garde à.
Ë
E
W
D
L
1
BLARE
E R
bewilder, bi-ouile'-deur, v ahurir; déconcerter.
bewilderment, bi-ouile'deur-m'nt, n
ahurissement m.
beyond, bi-ionnde', adv au delà; là-bas. prep au delà de.
n
biais
m;
préjugé m; biased, a partial.
bicker, bik'eur, v se quereller; se chamailler.
bicycle, bâï'-ci-k'l, n
prier; (auction) faire offre;
enchère
n
/;
billiards, bil'-lieurdze, npl
bin, bine, n
offre
/;
-ding,
huche /;
n corbillard m,
-ing n reliure
/.
a
obligatoire; -up, v
bigot, bigg-eute,
n bigot m;
-ed, a bigot. bilberry, bil'-be'ri,
n
bile, bâïle,
n
bile
/.
bilingual, bâi-linn'-guou'l,
a bilingue. bilious, bi'-li-euce, a
-ness, n amertume
/.
black, blàque, v (shoes) cirer; noircir,
a noir, n /;
-bird, merle m;
n jumelle
biography, bâi-o'-grâ-fi, n
faire
chanter; -mailer, n
maître chanteur m;
-smith, forgeron m.
/•
blade, bléde, n lame
/;
m; (oar) plat
m.
blame, blême, v blâmer, n
/.
birch, beurtche, n (tree)
verges
chantage m. v
(grass) brin
blâme m; faute
/.
blameless*, blême '-lesse,
a irréprochable.
fpl.
n oiseau m. birth, beurts, n naissance /; -day, anniversaire m;
— mark, tache de naissance
/.
mordant. bitter*, bitt'-eur, a amer;
bladder, blâd'-eur, n vessie
bander.
bird, beurde,
vaste.
airelle
lier;
bouleau m; (punitive)
big, bigue, a gros; grand;
/.
biting, bâit'-inng, a
V noircir; -mail,
bind, bâïnnde, v
biographie
/.
mordre, n
morsure /; piqûre
-currant, cassis m; -en,
/.
/
endurer.
bite, balte, v
(wine) porte-bouteilles
enchère
bide, bâïde, v attendre;
n morceau m;
(horse) mors m.
m; poubelle
binocular(s), bi-nok'-
/.
évêque m. bit, bitte,
noir m; -berry, n mûre
m.
ioue-leur(ze),
bière
-of
de
change /; -of fare, menu m; -of lading connaissement m. billet, bil'-ette, v loger, n (mil) logement m.
commandement m;
bier, bîre,
/;
lettre
obliger; (books) relier;
/.
commander;
bid, bide, v
(restaurant)
/;
exchange,
billard
Bible, bâï''b'l,n bible/.
une
m, facture
compte
/;
(poster) affiche
ensorceler; enchanter.
bicyclette
n note
addition/; (bird) bec m;
bewitch, bi-ouitche', v
bias, bâï'-osse,
bishop, bich'-eup, n
bilieux. bill, bil,
/;
-place, lieu
natal m; -rate, natalité
blanch, blânntche, v blanchir; pâlir.
bland, blânnde, a doux;
-ishment, n
flatterie
/.
blank, blain-n'k, n blanc
m. a blanc; (mind) vide. blanket, blaing'-kette, n
/•
biscuit, biss'-kitte, n biscuit m.
3
couverture
/.
blare, blére, v retentir.
6
..
BLASPHEME
BOARD
blaspheme, blass-fîme', v blasphémer.
blasphemy, blass'-fé-mi, n
blasphème m.
n (trumpet) son
m; coup m.
cloque
bêler,
n
matraque
/.
bloater,
n
-ing, n saignement m.
mélanger, n mélange m.
n hareng fumé
blessing, bless '-inng,
bénédiction blight, blâïte,
n
block, bloque, v bloquer, n bloc m; billot m;
n
nielle
/;
rouille/; ifam) influence
blocus m; -head, n imbécile
m &.
-hound, limier m; -thirsty, sanguinaire;
(window)
store m;
m&
V aveugler, -fold, les
fleur
yeux; -ness.
(dry) sécher,
v
maladresse. blunt, blonnt, v émousser.
blur, bleure, v brouiller,
n
tache / blush, bloche, v rougir,
m
rougeur
/. l'
faire
fanfaronnade
n tache
-er,
tapageur; (wind) violent.
/;
(ink) pâté m; -ting
blotch, blotche, n tache
7
/;
fanfaron m; -ing, a
/.
boar, baure, n (wild)
paper, papier buvard m.
3
/.
du vacarme, n
blot, blotte, V tacher;
(Venetian) jalousie/, n &. a (sight) aveugle
n
maladresse
bluster, bloce'-teur,
-y, sanglant.
fleurir,
bleuâtre.
a* brusque; émoussé.
/.
blossom, bloss-eume, v
néfaste.
blind, blâïnnde, n
/.
n bluff m. v
commettre une
-shot, a injecté de sang;
/.
clochette
/;
blunder, blonne '-deur, n
blood, blodde, n sang m;
béni.
bois
bluffer.
pâté de maisons m; -ade
bless, bless, v bénir; -ed, a
bleu;
n jacinthe des
bluish, bloue '-iche, a
obstacle m; (of houses)
V tacher.
blend, blennde, v
a&in
-bell,
bluff, bloffe,
m.
blemish, blèm'-iche, n
/.
blue, bloue,
boursouflé; bouffi;
bêlement m.
/
bludgeon, blod '-jeune, n
bloated, blau'-tedde, a i^
bleed, blîde, v saigner;
bander
/;
n
tempête de neige /
morne. bleat, blîte,
/
(whale) graisse de baleine
blizzard, bliz'-eurde,
exposé aux vents;
/.
a
joyeux.
bleak, blîque, a froid;
(trumpet)
souffler;
moucher.
m;
blithe*, blâid?:, a gai;
blanchir; décolorer.
blow, blau, n coup m. v
blubber, blob'-eur, n
blister, bliss '-t'r,
ampoule
éclat m.
bleach, blîtche, v
tache
félicité
/.
bienheureux.
blaze, bléze, v flamber, n
flamme /;
n
bliss, blisse,
blissful, bliss '-fouU,
bruyant.
Ë
shirt)
sonner; (nose) se
/.
béatitude
blatant, blé '-t'nt, a
(woman's
chemisier m.
n battement (m) de paupière; -er, n
œillère
faire sauter; (blight)
blouse, blâ'-ouze, n blouse /;
blink, blinng-k, v clignoter;
blast, blâsste, v (explode)
flétrir,
n aveuglement m; cécité /•
/.
sanglier m.
board, baurde, n planche
OAST /;
OTHER
(directors) conseil
d'administration m;
chaudière
-shop,
/.
boisterous*, bo'ïce'-teur-
librairie
(food) pension/, v
euce, a bruyant;
boom m;
garnir de planches;
turbulent.
(
bulletin-, n tableau
d'annonces m; -er, pensionnaire
m &.
/;
-ing house, pension /; -ing school, pensionnat
m; pension
boaster, baus'-t'r, n
vantard m.
gronder; (com) faire
/;
effronterie
/.
(row) bateau à rames m; motor-,canot à moteur m; steam-,vapeur m; -hook, gaffe /.
bob, bobbe, v ballotter;
-ish, a grossier.
(fig)
boot, boute, n botte
soutenir.
bodice, bod '-ice, n corsage
m.
poinçon
-ard, V bombarder. bond, bonnde, n (tie) lien m; (word) engagement
border, bôre'-d'r, n
m; bon m.
bone, baune, n os m;
body, bod'-i, n corps m;
/.
(fish)
(vehicle) carrosserie/.
bog, bogue, n marécage m; -gy, a marécageux.
bogeyman, bau'-guimânne, n croquemitaine
bonn '-faire, n
feu
m. bouillir; bouillir,
n (med)
boiler, boa'tl'-eur,
n
(ground)
forer;
(weary)
(person) raseur m; /;
barbe
/.
emprunter,
bosom, bou'-zeume, n sein
/.
bony, bau'-ni, a osseux.
boob, boub, n (pop) gaffe V faire une gaffe.
book, bouk, n
livre
/;
-ing office, guichet m; -seller, libraire
3
8
m;
diriger.
botanist, bott'-a-niste, n
botaniste mf.
inscrire; réserver;
-case, bibliothèque
m. boss, bosse, n (fam)
patron m. v
m. v
— keeper, comptable m;
furoncle m.
à;
born, borne, pp né. borrow, bor'-au, v
-binder, n relieur m;
boil, boa'ïle, v faire
-ing, a
bore, bore, v percer;
raseuse
chapeau m; bonnet.
/.
bord m;
/;
/;
ennuyer, n calibre m;
bonnet, bonn'-ette, n
prime
bordure
touchant.
/.
bonfire,
frontière
(adjacent) contigu
bondage, bonnd'-idj, n
bonus, bau'-neuce, n
m.
/.
booty, boue'-ti, n butin m.
de joie m.
bodkin, bode'-kinne, n
—
bomb, homme, n bombe /;
arête
/.
/;
maker, bottier m. booth, boud?:, n cabine
boit, bôlte, V verrouiller;
esclavage m; servitude
osciller; s'agiter.
bobbin, bob'-ine, n
hausser; être à la hausse.
boon, boune, n bienfait m. boor, boure, n rustre m;
n
bolster, bôle'-steur,
décamper, n verrou m.
boat, haute, n bateau m;
passe-lacet m;
audacieux; effronté.
hardiesse
noise )grondement m;
(spar) bout-dehors m. v
boldness, bôlde '-nesse, n
traversin m. v
/.
boast, bauste, v se vanter.
bobine
bold*, bôlde, a hardi;
/.
boom, boume, n (com)
botany, bott'-a-ni, n
botanique both, bots, a
/.
les
deux;
ensemble. bother,
bô'-d?:'r,
v
BOTTLE
BREAD
n ennui m.
tracasser,
bottle, bott'-'l, V mettre
en
bouteilles,
n bouteille
fond m; bas m; derrière
/;
a sans fond.
ronce
i^
boxer, n boîte
the ears) gifle
boudoir m.
bough, bâ'ou, n rameau m; branche /. bounce, bâ'ounnce, v
/;
-ing,
i'
borner; (jump) bondir, n
(jump) bond m; -ary,
borne / limites fpl; -for, à destination de.
/;
n boycottage m; -hood, enfance /.
a généreux.
brace, bréce, v fortifier,
bounty, bâ'ounn'-ti, n /;
prime
/.
bouquet, bou-kay, n
de vie
lier;
n {mech)
bouquet m.
bow, bâ'ou, V s'incliner,
n
saluer;
salut
m;
révérence/; (ship) avant
m.
(violin) archet m.
bowels, bâ'ou'-elze, n intestins
mpl.
bowl, haule, n bol m;
ssiaire (brâ),
n
soutiengorge
/.
-'n,
/.
brave*, brève, a brave;
n
courageux, v braver; -ry,
n bravoure
/.
bracket, brâk'-ette, n
parenthèse
i;
/.
se vanter;
-gart, n vantard m.
n galon m.
braid, bréde, v tresser, (dress)
n
chamailler.
brawn, broanne, n fromage de tête m; muscles mpl; -y, a musclé. bray, bré, v braire.
brazen, bré'-z'n, a de laiton; (insolent)
(substance) cervelle/;
(mind) cerveau m; brainy, a (fam)
effronté.
Brazil nut, bra-zile'-notte,
n noix du Brésil /. breach, brîtche, n fracture
intelligent.
braise, bréze,
/.
brawl, broale, v se
brackish, brâk'-iche, a
brain, bréne,
bow, bau, n (archery) arc m; (tie; knot) nœud m;
boyaux mpl;
bracken, brâk
/;
brasserie {fam bra), brâ'-
bravade
bracing, bréce '-inng, a
brag, brâgue,
n laiton m,
bravado, bra-vâ'-dô, n
bracelet m.
tresse
/.
cuivre jaune m.
saumâtre.
bout, bâ'oute, n accès m.
brandon m. v
brass, brace,
bracelet, bréce '-lette, n
/;
(fire)
-ish, brandir.
appareil dentaire m.
console
/.
brandy, brânn'-di, n eau
vilebrequin m; (two)
fougère
(com)
/;
marquer; stigmatiser;
fortifiant; tonique.
bountiful*, bâ'ounn'-ti-
branche
brand, brânnde, n marque
/.
boy, boa'ï, n garçon m;
fpl;
branch, brânntche, n succursale
couple m; -s, bretelles
rebondir.
bound, bâ'ounn'-de,
/.
bran, brânne, n son m.
la balle.
-cott, V boycotter,
boudoir, bou'-do'ar, n
libéralité
bramble, brâmm'-b'l, n
v jouer
/.
(theater) loge/; (on
boxe
n:.
bottomless, bott -eume-
foull,
lancer
box, boxe,
/•
bottom, bott'-ewme, n
lesse,
boule
(bail)
aux boules; (cricket)
i^
braiser.
brake, bréque, n frein m. v
/;
violation
/;
(pop) argent.
freiner.
3
9
rupture
bread, brède, n pain m;
/.
BROKER
R E A D T H
breadth, brèdts, n largeur
briar, brâï'-eur,
n
-over, V déborder.
brimstone, brime '-staune,
(bramble) ronce/;
/•
n soufre m.
églantier m.
break, bréque, v casser; (amity, etc) rompre;
bribe, brâïbe, v corrompre;
brine, brâïne, n saumure
(law) violer; (smash)
(fam) graisser la pâte, n
bring, brinng, v apporter;
briser,
paiement
n brisure /;
(pause) pause
/;
(school)
récréation; -age, casse
/;
-down, rupture /;
conduire; -forward,
bribery, brâï'-bewr-i, n
corruption
-layer,
(com) reporter; -in,
(com) rapporter; -up,
/.
n brique
brick, brique,
écroulement m;
m.
illicite
élever.
/;
maçon m.
brink, brinng-k, n bord m.
dépression/; {mech)
bridai, brâï'-d'l, a nuptial.
panne /;
bride, brâïde, n mariée
-er, (naut)
grosse vague
/;
petit-déjeuner m.
bream, brîmme, n brème breast, breste, n sein m; poitrine
/.
poitrine de bœuf/.
n pont m;
(naut) passerelle
/;
m; -less, a
-ing, instruction/; directives
breed, brîde, v élever; procréer; se reproduire; -ar,
lumineux; intelligent; (enliven) égayer;
brevity, brèv'-i-ti,
brièveté
n
brew, broue, v brasser;
n
brasseur m.
brewery, broue '-eur-i, n brasserie
/.
câste-inng,
n émission /.
brocart m. broccoli, broque'-o-li, n
s'éclaircir;
brocoli m.
brogue, braugue, n patois
/.
brilliancy, bril'-iann-ci,
éclat m; lustre m. brilliant, bril'-iannte,
a
brim, brime, n bord m;
1
n
m; chaussure
/.
broil, broa'ïle, v griller.
brillant; éclatant.
3
broadcasting, broade '-
brocade, brô-quéde', n
briller;
-ness, n éclat m; vivacité
/.
faire infuser; -er,
(weather)
fragile;
radiodiffuser.
/.
m; éducation
/.
a
cassant.
broadcast, broade '-caste, v
bright*, brâite, a luisant;
-en, V faire
/.
brittle, britt'-'l,
(accent) prononcé.
éleveur m; -ing, élevage breeze, brîze, n brise
bristly, briss'-li, a poilu;
broad, broad, a large;
/.
brigade, bri-guéde', n
brigade
poil
v se
hérissé.
breech, brîtche, n
n race /; espèce /;
/.
n dossier m. a* -case, n serviette /;
breathe, hri-dz, v respirer.
/.
/.
hérisser.
n bride
V brider.
bref;
(firearms) culasse
raide m; soie
/;
brief, brîfe,
essoufflé.
n
bristle, briss'-'l,
bridge m. bridle, brâï'-d'l,
/.
breath, brè-ts, n haleine souffle
/•
d'honneur /. bridge, bridje,
vif;
brisket, briss'-quette, n
-smaid, demoiselle
breakfast, brèque '-faste, n
brisk, brisque, a
animé; -ness, n vivacité
/;
-groom, marié m;
-water,
brise-lames m.
/.
broker, brau'-keur, n courtier m; stock-,agent
de change m; -age,
BRONCHITIS
U
courtage m.
tice,
n bronchite
/.
bronze, bronnze, n bronze
m. V bronzer.
broche
ifam) remâcher; ruminer
(une idée), n couvée/. brook, brouque, n ruisseau
m. broom, broume, n
bête noire
fpl
(plant) genêt m.
clairon m.
brother, hrodz^-eur, n frère
m -hood,
fraternité
(eccl) confrérie
Ize-spr'outse, npl
/;
de Bruxelles mpl. brutal; -ity,
brow, brâ'ou, n front m;
/.
/.
bubble, bo'-b'l, n bulle/, v bouillonner; (wine)
daim m.
V boucler; attacher. brunir.
bud, bodde, n bourgeon m;
a brun; marron; -ish,
(flower)
brunâtre.
bourgeonner;
browse, brâ'ouze, v
bouton m. v fleurir.
budge, bodje, v bouger.
brouter; regarder sans
budget, bodj'-ette, n
budget m.
acheter.
bruise, brouze, n
contusion
/;
bleu m. v
chamois, v
brunt, bronnte, n choc m;
/.
bulky, boU'-ki, a
volumineux; encombrant. bull, boull, n taureau m; (stock exchange) haussier m; dog, bouledogue m; -finch, bouvreuil m; -'s eye,
—
(target)
mouche/. n
bullet, bouU'-ette,
tampon
(de choc) m. buffet m. V battre.
1
1
n
bulletin m.
en barres m. ,
malmener, n tyran m; brute
n (bar)
buffoon, beuf-foune', n
3
balle
/
bully, boull'-i, v
buffet, boff'-ette,
/.
V brosser; (sweep)
m.
buffer, boff '-eur, n
/.
brush, broche, n brosse
buffle
gonfler.
bulk, bolke, n volume m;
bullion, bouU'-ieune, n or
polir.
buffalo, boff'-a-lau, n
brunette, brou-nette', n
/.
bulge, bol-dj, v bomber;
bulletin, bouU'-i-tinne,
buff, boffe, a couleur
meurtrir.
(lamp) ampoule
in -,en gros.
buck, boque, a mâle, n
buckle, bo'-k'l, n boucle/
intimider.
brown, brâ'oune, v
bulb, bolbe, n bulbe m;
électrique
m; baquet m.
m; -beat, v
n
-er,
bâtiment m.
n brutalité
abrutir; brutaliser.
(deer)
/;
constructeur m; -ing,
brutal*, broue'-t'l, a
bucket, bok'-ette, n seau
fraternel.
violence
forme
pétiller.
/;
— in-
law, beau-frère m; -ly, a
brunette
build, bilde, v bâtir,
choux
brute, broute, n brute
broth, brots, n bouillon m.
/
bugle, bioue'-g'l, n [mil)
brutalize, broue'-t'l-âïze, v
m;
balai
/;
insecte m; -bear, {fam)
brussels sprouts, bross'-
/.
A R K
bug, bogue, n punaise
brusque.
brood, broude, v couver;
sourcil
brushwood, broche 'ou'oude, n broussailles brusque, breuske, a
brooch, brautche, n
W
bouffon m.
balayer.
bronchitis, bronng-kâï'-
L
/
bulrush, bouU '-roche, n jonc m. bulwark, boull'-
Ë
UMBLEBEE OU eurque. n rempart m; {naut) pavois m. bumblebee, bomm'-b'l-bî, n bourdon m. bump, bommpe, n coup m; secousse/; (swelling)
bosse
/.
V heurter;
cogner.
bumper, bomm'-peur, n (glass) rasade / (of car)
pare-chocs m.
bommpe '-
bumptious,
cheuce, a arrogant.
bunch, bonntche, v grouper; se tasser, n (vegetables) botte/; (flowers)
bouquet m;
(grapes) grappe de raisin /;
(keys) trousseau de
m; groupe m. bundle, bonn'-d'l, n paquet m; ballot m; (of wood) fagot m. bung, bonng, n bondon m; hole, bonde /. bungalow, bonng'-ga-lau, n bungalow m. bungle, bonng '-g'I, v gâcher; -r, n gâcheur m. bunion, bonn'-ieune, n oignon aux pieds m. bunker, bonng -keur, n (coal) soute à charbon /. bunting, bonn'-tinng, n clefs
—
étamine/;
(flags)
drapeaux mpl.
entrain m; -ant, a
bury, bèr-i, v enterrer.
flottable; (fam) plein
bus, boss, n autobus m.
d'entrain.
bush, bouche, n buisson
/;
/;
(fam)
m; fourré m; -y, a
burden, beur'-d'n, v charger; accabler, n
affaires fpl;
poitrine
n bureaucratie burglar, beur'-gleur, n
n mouvement m; remueménage m. bustling, boss'-linng, a /.
burglary, beur'-gleur-i, n
cambriolage m.
n
enterrement m. burial ground, bè'-ri-al-
grâ'ounnde, n cimetière
affairé.
busy,
biz'-i,
a occupé;
affairé.
but, botte, conj mais, adv
seulement. butcher, boutt'-cheur, n
boucher m. v massacrer. n maître
butler, bott'-leur,
d'hôtel m. butt, bott, n bout m; (gun)
m. burlesque, beur-lesque', n
& a burlesque m. burly, beur'-li, a
corpulent.
burn, beume, v brûler; (arson) incendier, n
brûlure
-er, (gas;
/;
lamp) bec m.
crosse
/;
(cask) tonneau
m. V buter. butter, bott '-eui, v beurrer.
n beurre m; -cup, bouton d'or m; dish, beurrier m; -fly, papillon m.
—
buttock, bott'-ôque, n
burr, beurre, n (botanical)
carde
/.
bustle, boss"l, v se remuer.
cambrioleur m.
burial, bè'-ri-al,
occupation /.
n buste m;
bust, bosste,
bureaucracy, biou-raucra-si,
touffu.
business, biz'-nesse, n
fardeau m; charge /; -some, a lourd. bureau, biou'-rau, n (furniture) bureau m; secrétaire m; (office) bureau m; office m.
fesse
/;
culotte de bœuf/.
button, bott'-'n, n bouton
/.
burrow, beurr -au, i^ terrer, n terrier m. bursar, beurr '-sar, n (school)
buoy, bôa'ï, n bouée -ancy, légèreté
BUY
économe m.
burst, beurste, v éclater;
(crack) crever; sauter.
3
1
2
m. V boutonner;
— hole,
n boutonnière /.
buxom, box'-eume, a (woman) bien en chair; grassouillette.
buy, bâï, V acheter; -er, n
u
z
z
acheteur m; acheteuse
/.
buzz, bozze, v bourdonner.
buzzard, bozz'-eurde, n
buse
/.
by, bâï, prep par; près de;
-gone, a passé;
—
slander, n spectateur m;
—word, dicton m. bylaw, bâï'-loa, n
règlement m; arrêté m. bypass, bâT-pâsse, v
contourner, éviter.
3
1
3
CANDID
C A
a* calme m. calorie, câlor'-ri,
n calorie
/•
cambric, batiste
kéme '-brique, n /.
camel, câmm'-'l, n
chameau m. cameo, câmm'-î-ô, n camée m. camera, câmm'-eur-a, n appareil photographique
m; in
cab, cabbe,
n
taxi
m.
calebasse
cabbage, câb'-âdj, n chou
m.
teuce, a désastreux.
cabin, cab '-inn, n cabine /;
(hut) cabane
cabinet m; meuble m; /;
classeur m;
—
maker, ébéniste m. cable, ké'-b'l,
n calculette m.
calendar, câl'-ènn-deur, n
calf, câfe,
grâmme, n câblogramme m.
v
cajole, ca-djaule', v cajoler.
cake, kéque, n gâteau m. v se coaguler.
calabash, cal '-a-bâche, n
(leg)
mollet m.
n calicot
savoir.
canal, cânn-âl',
(visit)
passer chez, n
appel m; visite
n canal m.
canary, câ-né'-ri, n canari
V appeler;
(name) nommer; visiter;
conserver en boîte. can, canne, v pouvoir;
m. call, coal,
/.
camphor, câmm'-feur, n camphre m. can, canne, n bidon m; (of food) boîte. V (preserve)
n veau m;
calico, câl'-i-kô,
cackle, câk'-'l, v caqueter.
du camping.
campaign, câmm-péne', n
campagne /.
calculer.
calculator, câl'-kiou-lâ-
calendrier m.
câbler.
cablegram, ké'-b'l-
n camp m; -cot, lit de camp m; to go camping, faire
/.
calculate, câl'-kiou-léte, v
teur,
n câble m. v
n caquet m. cage, kédje, n cage mettre en cage.
calamity, ca-lâmm'-i-ti, n
calamité
/.
cabinet, cab'-inn-ett, n
vitrine
/.
calamitous, ca-lâmm'-i-
-, à huis clos;
cameraman, n cameraman m. camomile, câmm'-ômâïle, n camomille /. camp, câmmpe, v camper.
/.
callous, câl'-euce, a
(unfeeling) insensible;
m, serin m. cancel, cânn'-s'l, v annuler.
cancer, cânn'-ceur, n
cancer m. candid*, cânn'-dide, a
endurci.
calm, came, v calmer, n &.
3
1
4
candide; franc.
CANDIDATE
CARD
candidate, cânn'-di-déte,
n candidat m. chandelle
/;
caption, câp'-ch'n, n
revêche.
canteen, cânn-tîne, n
-stick,
bougeoir m; chandelier
m.
cantine
au petit galop.
candeur /; franchise
toile/; (sail) voile/.
bonbons mpl. v
canvass, cânn'-vosse, v
captivité
cane, quéne, n canne
/;
(of bottle) capsule/;
canin, n (tooth) canine
canister, cânn'-iss-teur,
boîte en fer blanc
n
(pen) capuchon m.
canker, caing'-k'r, n
capacité
chancre m.
caramel m.
cannibal, cânn'-i-b'l, n
a cannibale
m&
&
/.
périssoire/; (native)
canoë m. canon, cânn'-eune, n (title) chanoine m; (law) canon m. can opener, cânn'-ôpnewr, n ouvre-boîte(s) m. canopy, cànn'-ô-pi, n baldaquin m. cant, cânnte, n hypocrisie /;
cambriole; gambade/;
(cooking) câpre/.
n (city) (money)
capital, càp'-i-t'l,
capitale/;
capital m; (letter)
majuscule
V capituler.
capricious*, ca-prich'euce, a capricieux, capsize, câp-sâïze', v chavirer.
(seed) carvi m.
carbide, câr'-bâïde, n
carbure m. carbolic, car-bol '-ique, a
phénique; -acid, n
phénol m. carbon, càr'-b'n, n
carbone m; copy, n double m; -paper, n papier carbone m. carbuncle, câr'-bonng-k'l,
n (med) anthrax m. carburetor, câr-bi'ouerett'-'r,
capstan, câp'-stânne, n
cabestan m.
captain, câp'-t'n, n
1
5
/.
card, carde, v carder, carte
/.
3
n carburateur m.
carcass, car '-cosse, n carcasse
capsule, cap -siouUe, n
capsule
caraway, câr'-a-oué, n
—
/.
capitulate, ca-pitte'-ioueléte,
n carat m.
caravan, car '-a- vanne, n
caravane /; roulotte /.
/.
caper, que '-peur, n
cannon, cânn'-eune, n canon m. canoë, ca-noue', n pirogue
n
m; (cover) cape/.
en conserve.
{aero) nacelle
carat, câr'-atte,
cape, quépe, n (geog) cap
canned, cânn-'d, a en
/;
caramel, câr'-a-m'l, n
capable; competent. capacity, ca-pâsse'-i-ti,
/.
voiture
/.
n automobile /;
/•
capable, qué'-pa-b'l, a
/•_
n
/
capturer, n prise car, câre,
cap, câppe, n casquette
/.
canine, câ-nâinne ', a
/.
capture, câp'-tioure, v
solliciter.
cristalliser.
captif m; captive
captivity, câp-tive'-i-ti,
canvas, cânn'-vasse, n
/.
candy, cânn'-di, n
/•
légende / captive, câp'-tive, nSi^a
/.
canter, cânn'-teur, v aller
candor, cànn'-deur, n
boîte;
d'équipe m.
taing'-keur-euce, a
candle, cânn'-d'l, n bougie /;
capitaine m; (sport) chef
cantankerous, cânn-
m.
/;
n
-board, carton
CARDINAL
CASUAL
cardinal, câr'-di-n'l,
n
n charpentier m.
n soin m;
care, quére,
attention
m; moquette/.
inquiétude
/;
/;
carpet, câr'-pette, n tapis
cardinal m. a cardinal.
/.
affaire
carriage, câr'-idj, n
V se soucier de; take
voiture/; (freight) port
-! inter/ attention!; take
m; (deportment)
-of, V faire attention -for, aimer; -fui*,
à;
soigneux; prudent;
négligence
n
aux bons soins de; -taker, n gardien m;
concierge
m &.
career, ca-rîre ',
n
carrière
entrepreneur de
n caresse
caresser,
charogne /.
tioure',
n caricature
/.
camal*,
câr'-n'l,
a
carnation, câr-né'-ch'n, n œillet m.
/;
-age,
caricature
/;
dessin
cartridge, câr'-tridj, n
n cantique
de Noël m.
carve, cârve, v (wood)
découper.
V chicaner
sur.
sculpture
découpage
/;
carpenter, câr'-penn-teur.
/;
écrin
m;
cassock, câss'-ôque, n /.
cast, caste,
n (throw) coup
m; (theater) distribution des rôles
(metal)
/;
moule m. v (throw) jeter; lancer;
(metal)
couler; -iron,
n fonte /
castagne tte
/.
n caste
/.
castigate, casse '-ti-guéte, v châtier.
n château
m. castor, casse '-tôr,
n
(wheel) roulette/.
cascade, câsse-quéde', n
cascade
cassette
castle, câ'-s'l,
m.
carp, carpe, n (fish) carpe
m, baril m; fût m.
caste, caste,
/.
carving, câr'-vinng, n
carnaval m.
/.
Castanet, casse '-ta-nette, n
sculpter; (meat)
carnival, câr'-ni-v'l, n
carol, câr'-ôl,
charette
n
camionnage m.
cartouche
charnel.
n
m; caissière
soutane
animé m.
carnage m.
caissier
cercueil m.
cartoon, câr-toune', n
carmin m. carnage, câr'-nidj, n
—bock, n
de caisse m.
casket, casse '-quette, n
ifam) trimbaler,
carmine, car '-mine, n
livre
cask, casque, n tonneau
cart, carte, v transporter;
caricature, câr"-i-ca-
argent liquide m. v
voyageur m.
transporter.
cargaison /.
/.
m; -pigeon, pigeon
carry, câr'-i, v porter;
/.
fenêtre
/;
cashmere, cache '-mîre, n cachemire m.
cycle, etc) porte-bagages
/•
cargo, câr'-gau, n
croisée
cash, cache, n argent m;
cashier, câche-îre',
carrot, câr'-ôtte, n carotte
/•
caress, ca-resse', v
/.
n
carrion, câr'-ri-eune, n
/.
in -, au cas où.
/;
casement, quéce '-m'nt, n
encaisser;
transports m; (on car,
c/o, chez;
/;
(rail)
carrier, câr'-i-eur,
-less, négligent; sans soin; -lessness,
maintien m;
wagon m.
a
(cigarette etc) étui m;
(jewel) écrin m; cas m;
case, quéce, n (box) caisse
3
castor
oil,
oa'ile,
/.
1
6
casse '-tôr-
n huile de
ricin
casual, câj '-iou-eul, a
/.
CASUALTY
CHAFE cauterize, cô'-teur-âïze, v
fortuit; indifférent;
détaché. casualty, câj 'iou-eul-ti, n
caution, cô'-ch'n, n
censor, senn'-seur, n
accidenté m; {mil) perte
prudence/; (warning)
/•
avis m. v avertir.
cat, câtte,
n chat m. n
n catastrophe /. catch, câtche, n prise attraper; -ing, a contagieux; -up, i;
v
/.
centime m; per
/.
carie
n cavité
m.
n chenille
cede, sîde, v céder.
&. a catholique cattle, cât'-t'l,
n
m&
n /.
bétail
m.
cauldron, côl-t'-dronne, n
chaudron m; chaudière /•_ cauliflower, col'-i-fla'cu-
n chou-fleur m.
célébrer; -d, a célèbre.
cause, côze, n cause
/.
v
causer; occasionner.
caustic, côce '-tique,
m. celestial, si-lesse'-ti-'l,
a
n &. a
n céréale
/.
sair-i-
mau'-ni-euce, a
cérémonieux.
ceremony, sair'-i-mau-ni, n cérémonie /. certain*, seur'-t'n, a certain.
céleste.
celibacy, sell'-i-ba-ci,
n
célibat m.
/.
cernent, sé-mennte', n
ciment m. v cimenter. cemetery, sém'-i-teur-i, n cimetière m.
1
n
certificat
certify, seur'-ti-fâï, v certifier;
(law) attester.
cessation, saiss-sé'-ch'n, n
cessation
/;
suspension
cesspool, saiss '-poule, n fosse d'aisances
chafe, tchéfe, v
7
m;
acte m.
n celluloïde m.
3
certificate, seur-tif'-i-
quéte,
n cellule /. sell'-eur, n cave
cell, selle,
cellar,
sî'-rî-'l,
ceremonious*,
plafond m.
celluloid, sell'-ioue-lo-ide,
caulk, coke, v calfater.
caustique m.
cereal,
celery, sell'-eur-i, n céleri
/.
catholic, câ'-tsô-lique,
n
chauffage central m; -ize, V centraliser.
n
celebrate, sell'-i-bréte, v
/.
cathedral, ca-tsi'-dralle, n
central, senn'-tr'l, a central; -heating,
n cèdre m.
ceiling, sîl'-inng,
caterpillar, cât'-eur-pil-
center, senn'-t'r, n centre
m. V placer au centre.
/.
cedar, sî-deur,
approvisionner; -er, n
m.
siècle /;
a incessant.
/.
pour
centenaire; -ury, n
cease, sîce, v cesser; -less,
cater, qué'-teur, v
-,
cent; -enary, a
/;
(animals') antre m.
cavity, câv'-i-ti,
rattraper.
eur,
cavalerie
cavil, câv'-il, v chicaner.
category, cât'-i-gôr-i, n
cathédrale
recensement m. cent, sennte, n sou m;
cave, quéve, n caverne
fi,
/.
census, senn'-ceusse, n
cavalier m.
catastrophe, ca-tâce'-trô-
euT,
n
cavalry, câv'-al-ri, n
catarrhe m.
/.
censurer, n censure
cavalier, câv-a-lîre',
catarrh, ca-târre', n
traiteur
censure
censure, senn'-chioure, v
prudent.
catalogue m.
catégorie
censeur m; -ship,
cautious, cô'-cheuce, a
catalog, cât'-a-logue,
cenotaph, senn'-ô-tâ?e, n
cénotaphe m.
cautériser.
/.
irriter;
/.
CHATTEL
CHAFF écorcher. chaff, tchâffe, v taquiner.
n (husk) menue
paille
/.
chaffinch, tchâf'finntche, n pinson m. /;
-up, V enchaîner.
n chaise -man, président m. chalice, tchal'-isse, n
(load)
m; (cash) monnaie
(price) prix
/;
immuable.
charger; (price)
demander; to take
n canal m; voie (tv) chaîne /; the
creuser,
Manche /.
English -,La
chant, tchânnte, v
/;
chaos, qué'-oce, n chaos
challenge, tchâl'-inndje, v
chap, tchâpe, (hands,
n défi m. chamber, tchéme'-b'r, n chambre /; -lain, chambellan m; maid, femme de chambre /; pot, pot de chambre m. chamois, châme'oï, n chamois m. champion, tchâme'-pieune, n champion m. v
n gerçure /; (person) type m. chapel, tchâp'-'l, n
défier,
—
—
chance, tchânnce, n hasard m; (opportunity) /.
a
fortuit, v
chancel, tchânn'-s'l, n
chaperon m.
n chancelier m.
chancery, tchânn'-ceu-ri,
n chancellerie
/.
chandelier, chânn-di-lîre',
n lustre m. change, tchéne '-dje, v
charter, tchâr'-teur, n
affréter.
aumônier m; chapelain
chary, tché'-ri, a circonspect; économe.
m.
chase, tchéce, v chasser, n
chapitre m.
chasse
char, tchâre, v carboniser;
(clean) faire le ménage;
ménage /.
/.
chasm, câz'm, n abîme m. chaste*, tchéste, a chaste;
-n, V châtier;
purifier,
chastise, tchàss-tâïze', v
caractère m; genre m;
charbon de bois m;
châtier.
chat, tchâtte, v bavarder.
n causerie /;
personnage m. charcoal, tchâr'-caule, n {art)
m. V
-ter, caquet
jaser; (teeth)
claquer; -terbox, n
moulin à paroles m.
fusain m.
chattel, tchâtt'-'l, n
charge, tchârdje, n
attaque
/.
charte/, v (hire)
chaplain, tchâp'-l'n, n
character, câr'-ac-teur, n
sanctuaire m.
chancellor, tchânn'-seul-
charité
charm, tchârme, v charmer, n charme m. charming, tchàrm'-inng, a charmant. chart, tchârte, n carte /; carte marine /; graphique m; tableau m.
aune, v chaperonner, n
-woman, n femme de
risquer.
eur,
/.
chaperon, chape '-eur-
chapter, tchâp'-teur, n
soutenir.
occasion
lips,
etc.) V gercer,
chapelle
n
char m. a charitable.
m.
-y, a crayeux.
chariot, tchâr'-i-otte,
charity, tchâr'-i-ti, n
plain-chant m.
chalk, tchôque, n craie
-, se
charger de.
charitable, tchâr'-i-ta-b'l,
chanter, n chant m;
calice m.
m. v
attaquer; accuser;
/; /;
chargement m;
-able, a variable; -less,
channel, tchânn'-'l, v
chain, tchéne, n chaîne
chair, tchaire,
changer, n changement
/;
3
accusation
1
8
/;
mobilier m; effets mpl.
CHLOROFORM
CHAUFFEUR chauffeur, chau'-feur, n
chemical, quèm'-i-k'l, a
cheap*, tchîpe, a &. adv
bon marché; -en,
chemist, quèm'-isste, n
pharmacien, -ne
v
discréditer (réputation);
pharmacie
bon marché m;
médiocrité
tricheur m; tricheuse
/.
cheating, tchîte '-inng, n
check, tchèque, n chèque
m;
(restraint; chess)
-ry, chimie
-tree, cerisier m.
cherub, tchèr'-eub, n
chest, tchèste, n coffre m;
boîte
/;
(box) caisse poitrine
commode /.
/;
marron m; châtaigne châtain; horse -,n
m.
marron d'Inde m;
checkered, tchèque 'curde, a varié; mouvementé.
cheek, tchîque, n joue
/;
toupet m.
cheer, tchîre, n gaieté
/;
(applause) acclamation /.
V acclamer; (brighten)
égayer; to
- (someone)
up, remonter
le
moral
(de quelqu'un); -fui, a
joyeux; gai; -less,
triste;
sombre. cheese, tchîze, n fromage
m.
(tree)
n
frite
/
diste,
n pédicure m.
chirp, tcheurpe, v gazouiller.
chisel, tchiz'-'l,
m. V
n ciseau
ciseler.
chivalrous, chiv'-al-
/.
reusse, a courtois;
chide, tchâïde, v
chevaleresque.
réprimander. chief, tchîfe, n chef m;
chives, tchâïvze, npl
(/am) patron m. a*
ciboulette
/
chloride, clau'-râïde, n
principal.
chilblain, tchil'-bléne,
n
chlorure m. chlorine, clau'-rine, n
engelure /
n enfant -hood, enfance /;
child, tchâïlde,
3
éclats; ébrécher.
pomme
—
/;
/•
chiropodist, câï-rop'-o-
chew, tchiou, v mâcher. chicken, tchik'-enne, n poulet m; pox,
&.
/.
fragment m; éclat m;
/;
marronnier m.
varicelle
porcelaine
chip, tchipe, v tailler par
m. a
(tree) châtaignier
book, carnet de chèques
ifam)
-of
chestnut, tchèste '-notte, n
—
menton m.
chintz, tchine'tse, n perse
/;
(human)
mat m. v mater;
chin, tchine, n
china, tchâï'-na, n
drawers,
-mate, n échec
cheminée /. chimneysweep, tchime'ni-souîpe, n ramoneur m.
chess, tchèss, n échecs
arrêter; (repress)
et
carillonner, n carillon m. chimney, tchime'-ni, n
cherry, tchèr'-i, n cerise/;
carreaux mpl. v (stop) réprimer; (verify)
a un peu
froid; frais.
chime, tchâïme, v
/•
cherish, tchèr'-iche, v
mpl.
échec m; (verification) contrôle m; (pattern) à
vérifier;
réfrigérer.
chérubin m.
/.
refroidir;
chilly, tchil'-i,
chérir.
/.
cheat, tchîte, v tricher, n
tricherie
/;
m. v
froid
m &./;
chimiste m; (shop)
-er, a meilleur marché;
n coup de
chill, tchill,
baisser les prix;
-ness, n
-ish, a enfantin.
chimique.
chauffeur m.
1
9
m
chlore m.
chloroform, clau'-ro-
CHOCOLATE
CITY
forme, n chloroforme m. chocolate, tchok'-ô-léte,
chronique
n chocolat m. choice, tchoa'ïce, n choix
m. a choisi; choir, couaï'r,
circular, seur'-kiou-l'r,
n chœur m.
cri-
chrysanthème m. chuck, tcho'-k, v jeter;
boucher; (car) n starter
chuckle, tcho'-k'l, v
rire
tout bas; glousser, n
m.
church, tcheurtche, n
choléra m.
choose, tchouze, v choisir; choosy, a {fam)
difficile.
chop, tchoppe, n côtelette hacher; -off, couper;
église
/;
-yard, cimetière
churlish, cheur'-liche, a
revêche; maussade.
choral, co'-r'l, a choral.
chord, corde, n (mus)
cider, sâï'-d'r,
accord m. chorister, cor'-iss-teur, n
choriste m.
chœur m;
Christ, craïsste, n
baptiser; -ing,
n
baptême m. criss'-ti-'n,
n &.
a chrétien m; chrétienne /•
flèxe,
a circonflexe.
keume-scrâïbe, v circonscrire.
specte, a circonspect.
circumstantial, seur-
keume-stânnce, n circonstance
/.
keume-stânn'-ch'l, a
n cendre
circonstanciel;
-evidence, n preuve indirecte
cinéma m. cinnamon, sin'-na-meune, n cannelle /. cipher, sâï'-f'r, v chiffrer, n chiffre
entourer; tourner autour
n christianisme m. Christmas, criss'-meusse, n Noël m; -tree, arbre de Noël m. chronic, cronn'-ique, a
de.
n cercle m.
circuit
rondpoint m. cistern, siss'-teume,
n
m. cite, sâïte,
n
m; tournée
/.
circuitous, seur-kiou'-iteusse, a détourné.
3 2
n
cirque m; (place)
réservoir de chasse d'eau
circle, seur'-k'l, v
circuit, seur'-kitte,
/.
circus, seur'-keusse,
citerne/; (lavatory)
m; zéro m.
Christianity, criss-ti-ann'i-ti,
/.
circumflex, seur'-keume-
-butt, (fam)
/;
cinema, si'-ni-ma, n
Christ.
Christian,
/.
/•
christen, criss'-'n, v
komm'-feur-'nce, n
circumstance, seur'-
cinder, sinn'-d'r,
le
circumference, seur-
circumspect, seur'-keume-
mégot m.
refrain m.
n circulation /;
(newspaper, etc) tirage
n cidre m. cigar, si-gâre', n cigare m. cigarette, sig-a-rette ', n cigarette
chorus, côr'-eusse, n
ch'n,
circumscribe, seur'-
m.
churn, tcheume, n baratter, n baratte
-per, n hachoir m.
V circuler; faire circuler.
circulation, seur-kiou-lé'-
circonférence
gloussement m.
choiera, col'-eur-a, n
n
/.
m.
lancer; flanquer.
étouffer; (block up)
& a circulaire
circulate, seur'-kiou-léte,
/.
chrysanthemum,
sanne'-tsi-meumme, n
surfin.
choke, tchauque, v
/. i;
chronique. chronicle, cronn'-i-k'l, n
v
citer.
citizen, sit'-i-z'n,
n
citoyen m; -ship, nationalité city, sit'-i,
n
/.
cité/; grande
CLINK
CIVIL clarinette
ville.
civil, siv'-il,
n
a
civil;
-ian,
/;
civilité
clasp, clâsspe, v étreindre.
/.
n
claim, cléme, n
réclamation
/;
demande
de remboursement /. v -ant, n prétendant m. clammy, clâ'-mi, a
n
fracas
(fam) clique
/.
griffe/; (bird
serre
/;
n
griffer,
of prey)
(crab, etc) pince
n argile
/;
-ey, a
desse'-tinne, a
propre, adv absolument;
clandestin.
-ing, n nettoyage m;
clang, clainng, n bruit
-liness, propreté
cleanse, clènnz, v purifier.
résonnement m. v
clear, clîre,
(thunder) coup m.
clair; net. v
applaudissement m.
clarté
dégagement m;
n
/
n déclic m. clâï'-ennte, n
click, clique,
m &.
/;
falaise
/.
client, -ente
-ele,
/.
cliff, cliffe,
n
climate, clâï'-méte, n
climat m.
comble m; point culminant m; apogée
/.
etc) gravir.
cramponner; adhérer. (sale)
clinique
/;
-al, a
clinique.
cleave, clîve, v fendre;
3 2
cling, clinng, v se
clinic, clinn'-ik, n
(customs) liquidation/.
clarifier; éclaircir.
habile; intelligent;
-ness, n habileté
clinch, V conclure.
/•
dédouanement m;
clarify, clâr'-i-fâï, v
clever*, clèv'-eur, a
grimper; (mountain,
n
clearance, clîr'-annce, n
n vin rouge de Bordeaux m.
claret, clâr'-ette,
n employé
m; (law) clerc m.
climb, clâïmme, v monter;
dégager; (table) desservir; -ness,
clapping, clâpp'-inng, n
clarinet, clâr'-i-nette,
a
éclaircir; évacuer;
clap, clâppe, v applaudir, n
faute decopiste
/
climax, clâï'-mâxe, n
/.
métallique m;
retentir.
de bureau;
-error, n erreur de
clientèle
argileux.
clean, clîne, v nettoyer, a
clandestine, clânne-
clerical, clé'-ri-k'l, a
client,
/•
clay, clé,
serrer.
n clergé m; -man, pasteur m; prêtre m.
clergy, cleur'-dji,
clerk, clârque,
retentir.
claw, cloa, v
/.
clench, clentche, v
plume /;
classifier.
clatter, clâtt'-eur,
à.
n fente
clemency, clémm'-enn-ci,
clérical;
classer.
(gram) proposition/.
v
n clameur /. clamp, clâmmpe, n crampon m. v cramponner. clan, clânne, n clan m; vociférer,
/;
m. V
clause, cloaze, n clause/;
(weather) humide.
tribu
(school) classe/; cours
m. V
(hands) moite;
clâmm '-eur,
n classe /;
class, class,
classify, class '-i-fâï, v
réclamer; prétendre;
clamor,
(catch)
/;
fermoir m.
/;
(inheritance) droit m;
prétention
étreinte
cleft, clefte,
n clémence /
(of colors) jurer,
civilization/; -ity,
politesse
choc m;
conflit m; v (se) heurter;
m; -isation,
civil
(cling) s'attacher
/.
clash, clâche, n
1
clink, clinnque,
l'
tinter;
COCK
CLIP vêtements mpl.
(glasses) trinquer.
entraîner.
m. V obscurcir; -y, a
tondre; couper; agrafer;
coagulate, cau-âgue'-ioue-
nuageux.
rogner.
manteau
cloak, clauque, n
m; cape
v
/.
(station) consigne
girofle
— maker, horloger m; — work,
/;
/;
mouvement
/;
d'horlogerie
n motte de
clover, clauv'-'r, n trèfle
m; to be in -, être comme coq en pâte. clown, clâ'oune, n clown
massue
/;
cloître
/;
golf -, club m;
-foot, pied bot m.
n
gloussement m.
n
grossièreté
/. /;
m. v côtoyer.
coast guard, causste '-
n garde -côte m. n manteau m; pardessus m; (animal) manteau m, pelage m; garde,
(paint) couche/.
clue, cloue, n indice m.
m.
rudesse
coat, caute,
cluck, cloque, v glousser, n
obstruer. cloister, cloa'ïss''t'r,
/.
gros; -ness, /;
littoral
(cards) trèfle m; (stick)
n entrave (shoe) sabot m. v
coalition
coarse*, caurse, a grossier;
coast, causste, n côte
club, clobbe, n club m;
/.
clog, clogue,
n houille /, charbon de terre m; mine, mine /.
coalition, cau-â-li'-ch'n, n
m.
m.
m. clod, clodde,
V coaguler.
coal, caule,
—
clove, clauve, n clou de
/.
clock, cloque, n horloge
pendule
léte,
clout, clâ'oute, n claque gifle/; influence/.
(fig) voiler;
— room, vestiaire m;
terre
particulières; (sport)
cloud, clâ'oude, n nuage
clip, clippe, V (cut)
coax, cauxe, v enjôler;
(weather) lourd; proche.
clump, clommpe, n (trees) bosquet m; (flowers) massif m; touffe /.
adv (near) près de.
clumsiness, clomme'-zi-
m; (swan) cygne mâle m; (nut) noisette /; (com) épi de mais m. cobbler, cob'-bleur, n
close, clauze,
n
fin/, v
fermer; terminer, a
n
closet, cloz'-ette,
n maladresse /. clumsy, clomme'-zi, a nesse,
cabinet m; placard m. closure, clau'-jeure, n
fermeture
/;
/.
m.
/;
cloth, clots, n drap m; tissu
m; table-
cluster, closs'-teur,
groupe m;
n
clot, clotte, V cailler,
caillot
maladroit; gauche.
résolution
-,
nappe
vêtir.
bosquet m. v se
/;
(motor) embrayage m. v saisir.
—brush,
clothing, claud?:'-inng,
car m; (rail)
wagon m;
(tutor) répétiteur m.
/.
n
cobweb, cob'-ouèbbe, n toile d'araignée
/.
cochineal, cotch'-i-nîl, n
grouper.
coach, cautche, n (motor)
clothes, claudz'Z, npl
brosse à habits
cordonnier m.
n grappe
clutch, clotche, n griffe
/.
clothe, claud?:, v habiller;
vêtements mpl;
(trees)
(fruit)
encourager.
cob, cobbe, n (horse) cob
donner des leçons
3 2 2
t^
cochenille
/.
cock, coque, n (bird) coq
m; (gun) chien m; (turn valve) robinet m; -ade, cocarde
/;
-erel, cochet
m; -roach, blatte cafard m.
/;
COMB
COCKLE cockle, coque '-'1, n coque
m; école /.
s'enrouler.
coin, coa'inne,
/•
n pièce de
monnaie /.
cocoa, cau'-cau, n cacao
heurter; se tamponner.
coincide, cau-inn-çâïde',
m. coconut, cau'-cau-notte, n
cod, codde, n
V coïncider.
coincidence, cau-inn'-si-
noix de coco /. cocoon, co-coune', n cocon m.
n coïncidence /. coke, cauque, n coke m. cold, caulde, n froid m; {med) rhume m. a*
de
liver oil, huile de foie
morue /. dorloter.
codicil, codd'-i-sile,
codicille m.
a\,
points mpl; (anat) côlon
m.
enseignement mixte m.
n effondrement m. collar, col'-eur, n col m; bone, (dog) collier m;
n café m;
pot, cafetière
/.
coffer, cof'-eur,
n
caisse
—
— wheel, roue dentée
coherent*, cau-hî'-r'nt, a cohérent.
quête
/;
(money)
n rouleau m; bobine/, v en-
rouler; (reptile)
n
coloris
m; teint m.
n poulain m. column, col'-eume, n colonne /. coma, eau '-ma, n (med) coït, caulte,
/;
collectionneur m; (tax)
coma m.
percepteur m.
3 2 3
coloring, col'-eur-inng, n
colossal.
(postal) levée
college, col'-idj,
n couleur/.
colossal, cau-loss'-'l, a
-ive*, a collectif; -or, n
cohésion /.
/.
V colorier.
collection/; (charity)
cohesion, cau-hî'-j'n, n
(electric)
collectionner;
/.
colony, col'-o-ni, n
color, col'-eur,
rassembler; (stamps, etc)
quêter; -ion,
colon m.
colonie
collègue m.
encaisser; (charity)
/•
colonel m. colonist, col'-onn-iste, n
n colonnade
coUationner; assembler.
collect, côl-lècte', v
cog, cogue, n dent de roue
colonel, queur'-n'l, n
colonnade, col-ônn-éde',
/.
colleague, col'-ligue, n
n
cercueil m.
coil, coa'ile,
clavicule
collate, col-léte', v
coffre m;
/.
coffin, cof'-inne,
/;
s'affaisser,
—
contraindre. coffee, cof'-i,
n
/.
colon, cau'-l'n, n deux
collaborateur m.
collapse, côl-lâpse', v
coerce, cau-eurce', v
a familier.
collusion
ké'-ch'n, n coeducation /;
colloquial*, côl-lau'-coui-
collusion, côl-lioue'-j'n,
collaborator, col-la '-bora-t'r,
/;
(ships) abordage m.
n colique
colic, col'-ique,
réte, V collaborer.
coeducation, cau-èd-iou-
n
rencontre
tamponnement m;
collaborate, côl-la'-bo-
n
/;
(railroad)
/•
code, caude, n code m.
/•
collision
froid.
coddle, cod'-d'l, v choyer;
n mineur m; -y, houillère
collier, col'-i-eur,
collision, côl-li'-j'n,
d'ns,
mome /; —
collide, côl-lâïde', v se
n collège
comb, caume, n peigne m;
COMPANY
COMBAT (bird) crête
/.
v peigner.
combat, comm'-batte, n combat m. v combattre; -ant, n combattant m;
/•
combine, cômm-bâïne', v combiner. combustion, cômm'bosse'-tch'n, n combustion /.
/.
ch'l,
confort m; consolation
/;
soulagement m.
V consoler.
comfortable, comm'-feur-
virgule
/.
command, cômm-ânnde', V
/.
v
commander; dominer.
n
commune /.
v
converser.
{mil)
ni-ti, n communauté /. commute, cômm-moute', V (é)changer; commuer. compact, comm'-pâcte, n
poudrier m. a compact.
companion, cômm-pânn'ieune, n
/.
-ti,
n
comité m.
commodious, cômm-aud'-
3 2 4
a &. n
communiste m/. community, cômm-ioue-
pacte m; (powder)
commitment, cômm-it'ment, n engagement m; responsabilité
ioue-niz'm, n
nisste,
commission, cômm-ich''n, V charger de. n
committee, cômm-it
communism, cômm'-
communist, cômm'-ioue-
eur-éte, v plaindre.
commission/; brevet m.
communiquer. communication, cômmioue'-ni-qué'-ch'n, n communication /. communion, cômm-ioue'nieune, n communion /.
communisme m.
a commercial.
prison; (bind) engager.
/.
commotion, cômm-auch'n, n commotion /. commune, cômm-ioune',
ioue'-ni-quéte, v
commit, cômm-itte', v commettre; envoyer en
a confortable.
comic, comm'-ique, a
ordinaire;
-place, banal.
communicate, cômm-
/.
commiserate, cômm-iz'-
/.
comfort, comm'-feurte, n
comique. coming, comm'-inng, a proche; futur, n venue comma, comm -ma, n
m;
commenter; commentary, n commentaire m. commerce, comm'-eurce, n commerce m. commercial, cômm-eur'-
comet, comm'-ette, n
ta-b'l,
commencement m. commend, cômm-ennde',
observation
sortir; -up, monter. comedian, co-mi'-dianne, n comédien m. comedy, comm'-i-di, n
a spacieux.
commun;
commence, cômm-ennce', V commencer; -ment, n
louange
-off, se détacher; -out,
(relief)
m
comment, comm'-ennte, n commentaire m;
descendre; -in, entrer;
comète
commandant m; -ment(s),
louer; -ation, n éloge
v venir;
i-euce,
commodity, cômm-od'-iti, n produit m; marchandise /. common, comm'-'n, a
-er,
V recommander; (praise)
-down,
comédie
/;
ipl).
né'-ch'n, n combinaison
arriver;
facilité
commandement(s)
-ive, a batailleur.
combination, comm-bi-
come, comme,
n ordre m; (knowledge)
compagnon m;
-ship, n camaraderie
/.
company, comm'-pa-ni, n compagnie /.
COMPUTATION
COMPARATIVE comparative*, pâr'-a-tive,
cômm-
a
compile, cômm-pâïle', v
compose, cômm-pauze
compiler; composer.
composer; calmer.
comparer.
composer, cômm-pau'zeur, n compositeur m.
soirmême.
composition, cômm-pau-
comparison, cômm-pâr'-is'n, n comparaison /.
complain, cômm-pléne', v
compartment, cômmparte'-m'nt, n compartiment m; case /. compass, comm '-passe, n
complaint,
se plaindre.
cômm/;
maladie /.
compas m.
complete, cômm-plîte', v
cômm-
pâch'-eune-éte, a
contraindre; forcer.
compensate, comm'penn-séte, v compenser.
cômm-
compensation,
penn-sé'-ch'n, n
compensation /. compete, cômm-pîte', v competence, comm'-pit'nce, n compétence /. competent*, a capable; compétent. competition, cômm-pi-ti'ch'n, n (com) /;
(games,
sport) concours m.
competitor, cômm-pett'-iteur,
completion, cômm-plî-
achèvement m.
complex, comm'-plexe, a compliqué; complexe, n
complexe m. complexion,
cômm-
plèque'-ch'n, n (face) teint m.
compliance, cômm-plâï''nt,
n conformité
/.
compliant, cômm-plâï"-
concourir.
concurrence
achever, a* complet. ch'n, n
compatissant.
compel, cômm-pel', v
n (com) concurrent
m; (sport, etc) compétiteur m.
'nt,
n composition
compositor, cômm-po'-zi-
plénnte', n plainte
(a pair of) -es, pi
compassionate,
si'-ch'n, /•
complement, comm'-plîm'nt, n effectif m; complément.
(magnetic) boussole/;
v
cennte, a content de
complacent, cômm-plé'-
comparatif.
compare, cômm-père', v
,
a complaisant;
soumis.
complicate, comm'-pliquéte, V compliquer.
compliment, comm'-plim'nt, n compliment m. v faire des compliments; -s, npl compliments mpl. comply, cômm-plâï', v -with, se conformer à. component, cômm-pau'n'nt, n composant m.
3 2 5
t'r, n compositeur m. composure, cômm-pau'jeure, n calme m; sang-
froid
m.
compound, comm'pâ'ounnde, v composer.
n espace
clos
m. a
composé; -interest, intérêt composé m.
comprehend, cômm-prihennde', i^ comprendre. comprehension, cômmpri-henn'-ch'n, n compréhension /. compress, cômm-presse', V comprimer, n compresse /. comprise, cômm-prâïze', v contenir; comprendre. compromise, comm'-prômâïze, n compromis m. v compromettre. compulsion, cômm-polch'n, n contrainte /. compulsory, cômm-pol'sôr-i,
a obligatoire.
compunction, cômmponnk'-ch'n, n remords m. computation, cômm-piou-
CONFIDENT
COMPUTE n calcul m; computation /. compute, comm-pioute', v te-ch'n,
m&
concrete, conn'-crîte, n
concourir; être d'accord.
cacher.
concede, cônn-cîde', v concéder.
/;
prétention
/;
conceive, cônn-cîve', v (s')
imaginer.
concentrate, conn'-seune-
n conception /. concern, cônn-seume', n ch'n,
(disquiet) souci
m. V concerner; to be concert, conn'-seurte, n
concert m.
/.
conciliate, conn-cil'-i-ete,
V concilier. concise, cônn-sâïce', a concis.
conclude, cônn-cloude', v conclure.
V condenser.
cream) cornet m.
féque'-cheunn-eur, n confiseur m; (shop) confiserie
/;
bonbons
-y,
mpl\ confiserie
/.
confederate, cônn-féd'eur-éte,
n &. a confédéré
confederation, cônn-féd'-
n
confédération /. confer, cônn-feur', v conférer; accorder.
condescendre.
condescension, cônn-di-
condescendance
conference, cônn'-feur-
ennce, n conférence
cenn'-ch'n, n
confess, cônn-fesse', v
avouer; (eccl) confesser.
/.
conditional*, cônn-dich'-
a conditionnel.
condole, cônn-daule', v
confession, cônn-fé'-ch'n,
n aveu m;
(eccl)
confession
/.
confide, cônn-fâïde', v
exprimer ses
confier; se confier
condoléances.
condolence, cônn-daul''ns, n condoléance /. condone, cônn-daune', v
pardonner; fermer
les
à.
confidence, conn'-fi-d'ns,
n confidence confiance
/;
(faith)
/.
confident, conn'-fi-
dennte, a confiant;
sur.
3 2 6
/;
congrès m.
/.
condition, cônn-di'-ch'n,
yeux
(ice
confectioner, cônn-
eur-é'-ch'n,
condescend, cônn-di-
eun-'l,
concession, cônn-sèch'-
d'orchestre m.
cone, caune, n cône m;
m; complice m.
condense, cônn-dennce',
n condition
-ed, s'inquiéter.
eune, n concession
commotion /. condemn, cônn-demme',
cennde', v
concentrer.
conception, cônn-seppe'-
/;
n choc m; (med)
V condamner.
-ed, a prétentieux. concevoir;
concussion, cônn-coch''n,
conceit, cônn-cîte', n
affaire
accord m.
concur, cônn-queur', v
conceal, cônn-cîle', v
/.
n conducteur m; chef
combiner.
béton m. a concret.
concave.
n conduite
conductor, cônn-doct'-'r,
élaborer; préparer;
/;
cive, a contribuant à.
conduire; (mus) diriger.
concoct, cônn-cocte', v
concorde
concave, conn'-quéve, a
tréte, V
conduct, cônn-docte', v
concord, conn '-corde, n
/;
compagnon m.
vanité
conducive, cônn-dioue'-
n conclusion/. 'conclusive, cônn-cloue j'n,
cive, a concluant.
estimer; calculer.
computer, cômm-piou'-t'r, n ordinateur m. comrade, comm'-réde, n
camarade
conclusion, cônn-cloue'-
CONSERVATORY
CONFIDENTIAL congenial, cônn-djî'-ni-al,
assure.
confidential*, conn-fi-
congenital, cônn-djenn'-
denn'-ch'l, a confidentiel.
i-t'l,
confine, cônn-fâïne', v
a {med) congénital.
congest, cônn-djeste', v entasser; congestionner;
-ment, n emprisonnement m; (birth) accouchement
-ion, n (traffic)
confirmation, cônn-feurmé'-ch'n, n
grât-iou-lé'-ch'n,
a conscient; -ness, n
conscience/; {med)
connaissance
confiscate, cônn'-fisse-
guéte, V se rassembler.
quéte, V confisquer.
congregation, cônng-gri-
gré'-ch'n,
n incendie m;
conflagration
n
conflit
m; (combat)
lutte
V être en conflit.
/.
conflicting, cônn-flique'-
tinng, a contradictorie.
conform, cônn-foarme', v se
conformer.
confound, cônnfâ'ounnde', v confondre.
confront, cônn-fronnte', v
/;
congrès m.
n conjecture
/.
n confusion/.
congeal, cônn-djîle', v congeler; se congeler.
a consécutif.
iou-tive,
consent, cônn-cennte', v
djonngk'-ch'n, n
n consentement m. consequence, conn'-cicouènnce, n conséquence /.
conjonction /.
consequently, conn
a conjugal.
conjunction, cônn-
conjurer, conn'-djeur-eur,
n prestidigitateur m.
confusion, cônn-fîoue'-
créte, V consacrer; bénir,
consentir,
conjecturer.
connect, cônn-necte', v
embrouiller.
v
conjugal, cônn'-djoue-g'l,
confronter; affronter.
déconcerter;
conscrit m.
consecutive*, cônn-sèk'-
conjecture, cônn-djéque'tioure,
/.
conn '-scripte, n
consecrate, conn'-ci-
/.
confuse, cônn-fiouze', v
j'n,
conscript,
congress, conng'-gresse, n
/.
conflict, conn'-flicte,
gué'-ch'n, n assemblée
congrégation
ch'n, n rapport m; lien
m; (train, etc) correspondance
conséquent. conservative, cônn-seur'-
7
n SiLa
conservateur, -trice
m &.
/•
conservatory, cônn-seur '/.
connoisseur, cônn-oss-
2
-ci-
couènn-tli, adv par
va-tive,
unir; relier à.
connection, cônn-nec-
3
/.
conscientious*, conn-
conscious, conn'-cheuce,
congregate, conng'-gri-
conflagration, cônn-fla-
conscience, conn'-
consciencieux.
n
felicitation.
confirmation /.
n conquérant m.
conquest, conng'-coueste,
chienn'-cheuce, a
iou-léte, V féliciter.
congratulation, cônn-
confirmer.
conquérir; vaincre.
chennce, n conscience
/.
congratulate, cônn-grât'-
confirm, cônn-feurme', v
n connaisseur m.
n conquête /.
embouteillage m; {med)
congestion
,
conqueror, conng'-queureuT,
limiter; enfermer;
m.
eur
conquer, conng'-queur, v
a sympathique.
va-teur-i,
n
serre
conservatoire
/.
/;
CONTEMPORARY
CONSERVE conserve, conn-seurve
,
v
conserver.
consider, conn-cid'-eur, v considérer; -able, a
/;
-ing,
prep vu; étant donné.
consign, cônn-sâïne', v
à;
consigner; confier
-ee, n destinataire m;
-ment, envoi m; -or, expéditeur m. consister; -ency, /;
n
compatible; conforme; logique; stable.
n consolation/.
console, cônn-saule', v
nennte, n consonne
conspicuous, cônn-spik'iou-euce, a apparent; en
évidence; to
make
oneself -, se faire
remarquer. conspiracy, cônn-spir'-aci,
n complot m.
conspirator, cônn-spir'-éteur,
pé'-ch'n, n constipation /•
consummate, conn'-
constipation, cônn-sti-
constituency, cônn-sti'tiou-enn-ci, n
circonscription /;
électeurs
mpl.
tiou-'nt,
n électeur m.
constitute, conn'-sti-
constitution, cônn-stitiou'-ch'n, n
constitution
/.
contraindre. /.
n conspirateur m.
conspire, cônn-spâïre ', v conspirer.
constable, conn'-sta-b'l, n
agent de police m. constabulary, cônn-stâb '-
consume, cônn-sioume', v consommer. consumer, cônn-sioue'meur, n consommateur m.
constant; continuel.
constrain, cônn-stréne', v
consoler.
consonant, conn'-so-
n
/.
consumer; (food)
tioute, V constituer.
consolation, cônn-sauleé'-ch'n,
n constance/.
constituent, cônn-sti'-
-ent, a
consulter; -ation,
consultation
constancy, conn'-stann-
électorale
consist, cônn-cisste', v
consistance
n gendarmerie
/.
constant, conn'-stannte, a
attentionné; -ation, n
considération
police
ci,
considérable; -ate,
livrer;
iou-la-ri, /;
n contrainte /
ch'n, n rétrécissement
m; resserrement m.
/
construe, conn'-stroue, v construire; interpréter.
conn '-seul, n
consul m; -ate, consulat
m.
3 2
pulmonaire /. consumptive, cônnsommp'-tive, a&Lti
contact m; -lens, verre
de contact m. contagious, cônn-té'contain, cônn-téne', v contenir; retenir.
construire.
construction, cônn-stroc'-
consult, cônn-solte', v
comsomption
djeuce, a contagieux.
construct, cônn-strocte', v
consul,
accomplissement m. consumption, cônnsommp'-ch'n, n (use) consommation/; (med)
contact, conn'-tacte, n
constriction, cônn-stric'-
ch'n, n construction
consommer; a achevé. consummation, cônnsomm-mé'-ch'n, n consommation /;
tuberculeux,
constraint, cônnstrénnte',
somm-éte, v
contaminate, cônntâmm'-i-néte, v
contaminer.
contemplate, cônn'temm-pléte, v contempler; projeter.
contemporary, cônntemm'-pô-ra-ri, n&i.a
CONTEMPT
CONVERSATION
contemporain, -aine.
iou-é'-ch'n,
contempt, cônn-temmp''t, n mépris m; - of court, refus de
n
continuation
contrit.
contrivance, cônn-trâï'-
/.
continue, cônn-tinn '-
v'nce, n invention/;
ioue, V continuer.
dispositif
continuous*, cônn-tinn '-
comparaître.
contemptible, cônn-
iou-euce, a continu.
temmp'-ti-b'l, a
contortion, cônn-toar'ch'n, n contorsion
méprisable.
contend, cônn-tennde', v
m; {fam)
manigance
/.
contrive, cônn-trâive', v inventer; trouver
moyen; (fam) machiner.
/.
contraband, conn'-tra-
control, cônn-traule', v
contester; (maintain)
bânnde, n contrebande
contrôler; (feelings) (se)
soutenir.
/•
maîtriser,
content, cônn-tennte', v
contract,
conn '-tracte, n
n contrôle m;
(feelings) maîtrise/;
contrat m. v contracter;
(authority) direction/;
-ment, n contentement
-ion, n contraction
-1er, contrôleur
m.
-or, fournisseur m;
contenter, a
satisfait;
content, cônn'-tennte, n
m.
contention, cônn-tenn'-
cheuce, a discutable.
contenu m.
contrast, conn'-traste, n
contraste m.
n concours m;
match m. iou-euce, a contigu.
vîne', V enfreindre.
venn'-ch'n, n
contingency, cônn-tinndjenn-ci, n éventualité
/.
contingent, cônn-tinn'djennte, a éventuel;
contravention
/.
contribute, cônn-tribioute, V contribuer.
contribution, cônn-trib-
contingent.
iou'-ch'n, n -
a continuel.
continuation, cônn-tinn '-
contribution/; (literary) article
contrite,
m.
conn '-traite, a
3 2 9
less-ennce,
convalescence
/.
convalescent, cônn-valess'-'nt,
a<i
convenience, cônn-vî'ennce, n convenance
contravention, cônn-tra-
nennte, n continent m.
iou'l,
contrast, cônn-traste', v
contravene, cônn-tra-
continent, conn'-ti-
n controverse /.
convalescent.
contraster.
contiguous, cônn-tigue'-
continuai*, cônn-tinn
/.
&. a contraire m.
contest, cônn-tesste', v contester,
-ion, n contradiction
contrary, conn'-tra-ri, n
contents, conn'-tenn-ts, npl
veur-ci,
convalescence, cônn-va-
dicte', V contredire;
contentious, cônn-tenn-
veur'-ch'l, a polémique.
controversy, conn'-trô-
contradict, cônn-tra-
/.
m.
controversial, cônn-trô-
(builder) entrepreneur
contenu m. ch'n, n prétention
/;
/;
commodité /. convenient, cônn-vî'-niennte, a
commode.
convent, conn'-vennte, n couvent m. convention, cônn-venn'ch'n, n convention
/.
converge, cônn-veurdje', V converger.
conversant, conn-veur's'nt,
a au courant de.
conversation, cônn-veur-
CORRESPOND
CONVERSE cé'-ch'n, n conversation
converse, cônn-veurse', v s'entretenir.
conversion, cônn-veur'ch'n, n conversion
corn, corne, n blé m;
/.
frais; froid;
-ness, n
convertir, n converti m.
convex, conn '-vexe, a
(road bend) tournant m; virage
poulets
transporter; transmettre;
copious*, cau'-pi-euce, a copper, cop'-eur, n cuivre coppice, copse, cop '-ice,
convict, cônn-victe', v
condamner; -ion, n condamnation/; (belieO /.
convict, conn'-victe, n forçat m; bagnard m.
taillis
m.
copy, cop'-i, V copier, n
jovial; sociable;
digne de
numéro m;
-right, droits
coquetterie
corde
convulse, cônn-vol', v
/.
ch'n, n convulsion
n velours côtelé m. cœur m;
core, caure, n
/.
trognon m.
coo, cou, V roucouler. faire cuire;
faire la cuisine; cuire,
cuisinier, -ère
m &.
/.
cookery, couk'-eur-i, n
n
cork, corque, v boucher, n liège
n corporation
/.
corps, core, n corps m.
corpse, coarpse, n cadavre
m. corpulence, cor'-piou/.
corpulent, cor'-piou-l'nt,
a corpulent.
cordial.
convulsion, cônn-vol'-
corporel.
corporation, coar'-pô-ré'-
lenn-ce, n corpulence
/.
corduroy, coar'-diou-roa'ï,
convulser.
couronne / corporal, coar'-pô-r'l, n
ch'n,
coquetry, coque '-éte-ri, n
cordial, côr'-di-al, a
convoi m.
coronet, cor'-o-nette, n
cavalry) brigadier m. a
coral, cor '-al,
convoy, cônn-voa'i', v convoyer; escorter, n
coroner, cor'-o-neur, n
caporal m; (artillery and
n corail m. cord, corde, v corder, n
bons convives.
couronnement
exemplaire m;
d'auteur m.
convaincre. convivial, cônn-viv'-ial, a
ch'n, n
copie/; (of book)
(newspaper, etc)
convince, cônn-vinnce', v
cook, couk, V
copce, n
/.
magistrat enquêteur m.
m. a de cuivre.
transfert m.
corniche
m.
copieux.
transport m; (law)
eur, n bluet m. comice, cor'-nice, n
coronation, cor-ô-né'-
débrouiller de.
présenter; -ance, n
m, accaparer;
acculer.
cornflower, côme'-flâ'ou-
/.
cooperate, cau-op'-eurcope, caupe, v -with, se
convexe.
m.
sang-froid m.
éte, V coopérer.
convey, cônn-vé', v
(foot, etc) cor
corner, côr'-n'r, n coin m;
fraîcheur/; (nerve)
coop, coupe, n cage à
/.
convert, cônn-veurte', v
conviction
cuisine
cool, coule, V refroidir, a
/
m; (stopper)
bouchon m; -screw, tire-bouchon m.
3 3
corpuscle, cor'-peuss-'l, n
corpuscule m. correct*, côr-recte', a correct, v corriger; -ive,
a correctif; -ness, n exactitude
/.
correspond, côr-isponnde', v
COVENANT
CORRIDOR correspondre; -ence, n
(med) coton hydrophile
-part, contre-partie
correspondance /.
m.
-sign, V contresigner, n
corridor, côr'-i-doar, n
corridor m; couloir m.
corroborate, côr-rôb'-ôréte, V corroborer.
corroboration, côr-rôb'-ô-
n
ré'-ch'n,
corroboration
/.
corrode, côr-raude', v corroder.
corrosive, côr-rau'-sive, n &. a corrosif m.
corrugated, cor'-rou-guétedde, -paper, n papier
mot
couch, câ'outche, n
canapé m; divan m. cough, coaf, V tousser, n toux /. council, câ'ounn'-cil, n conseil m; -lor, conseiller m. counsel, câ'ounn -s'I, n avocat conseil m. v conseiller; -or, n conseiller m; (law) conseil m. compter, n compte m;
ondulée /.
-inghouse,
corrompre, a corrompu.
/.
n corset
corset, cor'-cette,
-less, a
innombrable. count, câ'ounnte, n
corruption, côr-rope'ch'n, n corruption
/;
cortege, côr-téje', n
cortège m. cost, coste, n prix
(expense)
m;
frais mpl.
comte m; -ess, comtesse /
coûter; -ly, a coûteux; -s, npl (law)
dépens mpl.
costume, cosse '-tioume, n costume m. cot, cotte,
n
lit
d'enfant
m.
n
comptoir m; (games) jeton m. adv contre;
tuition) cours m;
(race)
champ de
/;
courses
-,adv naturellement. court, côrte, n (royal)
cour/; (law) tribunal m; (tennis) court m. v faire
cour
à; -ier,
n
— martial,
neutraliser; (frustrate)
déjouer; -balance,
n
i^ contremander. n contre-ordre m;
-pane, couvre-lit m;
1
cour
/.
courteous*, keur'-ti-euce, courtesy, keur'-ti-ci, n courtoisie
-mand,
3 3
-ship, cour /; -yard,
a courtois.
-act, V contrarier;
contrefaire, a faux,
/;
djeuce, a courageux.
conseil de guerre m;
counter, câ'ounn '-teur, n
cottage m.
— wool, ouate
courage m.
courageous*, keur-é'-
courtisan m;
faux m; -foil, talon m;
m;
accoupler, n couple m.
courage, cor'-idj, n
approuver, n contenance
(thatched) chaumière/; cotton, cot'-t'n, n coton
comté m. couple, cop'-p'l, V
la
contrebalancer; -feit, v
cottage, cot'-idj,
(rural)
county, câ'ounn'-ti, n
teu-nannce, v
/•
v
m;
m; (meals) plat m; of (title)
countenance, câ'ounn '-
m.
(state) pays
campagne /.
(direction) route
la
comptabilité
d'ordre m.
country, conn '-tri, n
course, corse, n (river,
count, câ'ounnte, v
ondulé m; -iron, tôle corrupt, côr-ropte', v
/;
/.
cousin, co'-z'n, n cousin
m; cousine
/.
cove, cauve, n (geog) anse /;
petite baie
/.
covenant, cov'-nannte, n pacte m; contrat m. v
CREST
COVER embarcation /; (cunning) ruse /; -sman, artisan m; -y, a rusé.
Stipuler.
cover, cov'-eur, n
couverture/; (lid)
crag, crâgue, n rocher à
couvercle m; (shelter) abri
pic m.
m. v couvrir,
covet, cov'-ette, v convoiter.
cow, câ'ou, n vache /. v intimider: -slip, n
lâche
m&
lâcheté
/;
airelle
chimney) capuchon m.
(car,
(noise) fracas m.
confortable; à
pomme
sauvage
— /.
crack, craque, n (small) /;
fente
/;
(glass) fêlure/; (noise)
craquement m; (whip) claquement m. v craqueler; fendre; fêler;
craquer; claquer; (nuts) casser; -er,
n (firework)
pétard m; (nut) cassenoisette m; -le, v craquer; (fire) pétiller. cradle, cré'-d'l, n (crib)
n (trade)
métier m; (naut)
d'identité mpl.
croyable. credit, crèd'-itte,
n crédit
m. V créditer; -able, a estimable; honorable; -or,
n créancier m.
leuce, a crédule,
n cratère
creed, crîde, n croyance
creek, crîque, n crique
m. crave, crève v implorer; désirer
de
papiers
fpl;
credulous, crèd'-iou-
/,
ardemment.
désir ardent
(plants, animais, etc)
creeper, crî'-peur, n plante
grimpante
crayfish, cré '-fiche, n /;
langouste
incinérer.
/.
cremation, cri-mé'-ch'n, n
crémation
m.
(mode) engouement m.
craze, créze, n
crazy, cré'-zi, a toqué; fou.
craquement m. cream, crime, n crème
3 3 2
/.
cremate, cri-méte', v
(sea)
crayon, cré'-onn, n pastel
manie /;
creep, crîpe, v se traîner;
ramper.
m.
crawl, croal, v ramper.
écrevisse
/.
/.
(silently) se glisser;
craving, crève '-inng, n
creak, crîque, v grincer, n
berceau m. craft, crâfte,
caisse
crater, cré-teur,
l'aise.
crab, crâbbe, n crabe m;
craquelure
n
cageot m.
cozy, cauz'-i, a
/.
credible, crèd'-i-b'l, a
tamponner, n train) accident m;
crate, crête,
timide.
créature
créance
/.
(car) se
coy, côa'ï, a réservé;
produire.
ch'lz, npl lettres
/.
briser; (aero) s'écraser;
cowl, câ'oule, n (hood,
apple,
credentials, cri-denn'-
crash, crache, v (break)
tapir.
m. v
cranberry, crânne'-bê-ri,
manivelle /
cower, câ'ou '-eur, v se
pli
se froisser.
creature, crî'-tioure, n
crank, crain-ngk, n (mech)
-ice,
(press) pli
create, cri-éte', v créer;
crane, créne, n grue
/.
n
m; (crush) faux
cram, crâmme, v bourrer. cramp, crâmmpe, n crampe /.
n
coucou m. coward, câ'ou '-eurde, n
-y, a crémeux,
crease, crîce,
/.
créole, crî'-ôle, n
créole
m &.
crescent, cress '-'nt, n croissant m. cress, cresse,
/;
&La
/.
crest, cresste,
n cresson m. n (heraldry)
CRYSTAL
CREVICE armes ^/; crête
/;
(seal, etc)
m
écusson;
(hill, bird's)
-fallen, a
penaud; abattu. crevice, crév'-ice, n
crevasse
vaisselle
n crampe /; (neck) torticolis m. cricket, cri'-quette, n grillon m; (game) cricket m. crime, crâïme, n crime m. criminal, crimm'-i-n'l, n crick, crique,
& a criminel m &
/.
crimson, crimm'-z'n, n &.
a cramoisi m. des courbettes; se blottir. crinkle, crinn'-k'l, v
n froissement m.
n
crise
/.
crocus, cro'-queuce, n
cru; (vulgar) grossier.
crocus m.
cruel*, croue '-eul, a cruel;
crook, crouk, n (pers)
-ty, a cruauté
escroc m.
m.
crooked, crouk '-edde, a
croisière,
tordu; de travers; malhonnête.
crop, crope, n récolte
(particle) miette
n
/.
n croix
(intersect) croiser;
/.
tomber en poussière;
a
émietter.
—
crumple, cromm'-p'l, v
/;
chiffonner.
-out,
V rayer; -over, traverser;
criticize, crit'-i-sâïze, v
critiquer.
croak, crauque, v (bird) croasser; (frog) coasser.
crunch, cronntche, v croquer.
crush, croche, v écraser;
(pound) broyer, n cohue
(music) noire/.
/ crust, crosste,
/ pleurer,
entasser.
/.
n
cri
3
3 3
(weep)
m.
cryptic, cripe'-tic a occulte. crystal, criss'-t'l,
crown, crâ'ounne, n
/;
crutch, crotche, n béquille
cry, crâï, v crier;
/.
crowd, crâ'oude, n foule V encombrer; (s')
n croûte
-y, a croustillant.
crowbar, crau'-bâre, n pince
/;
/.
crumble, cromm'-b'l, v
tondre, cross, crosse,
(cock) chanter.
criticism, crit'-i-ci-z'm,
n
crumb, cromme, n mie
/;
crow, crau, n corbeau m. v
critique.
une
croisière/.
croiseur m.
tapir; s'accroupir.
critique m; -al*, a
n
cruiser, croue '-zeur,
crouch, crâ'outche, v se
n
/.
cruise, crouze, v faire
crotchet, crotch '-ette, n
croustillant.
crucifier.
crude*, croude, a (raw)
— road, n carrefour m.
criterion, crâï-ti'-ri-eune,
critique
crocodile m.
-ing, n traversée
crisp, crispe, a (food)
n
m.
crucify, croue '-ci-fâï, v
/.
examine, interroger;
estropié m. v estropier.
critère
crucifix
fâché; entravers, v
cripple, crip'-p'l, n
n
creuset m.
(haircut) coupe/, v
cringe, crinn'-dje, v faire
v couronner.
crucifix, croue '-ci-fixe,
crocodile, crok'-o-dâïle, n
équipage m.
critic, cri -tique,
sommet m.
crucible, croue '-ci-b'l, n
crockery, crok'-eu-ri, n
/.
crisis, crâï'-cisse,
couronne/; (top)
crochet.
crew, croue, n {naut)
froisser,
n croassement m; coassement m. crochet, cro'-ché, n crochet m. v faire du
m.
n
cristal
CYCLE
CUB cupboard, cob'-eurde, n
cub, cobbe, n (bear)
placard m; armoire
ourson m; (lion)
cupola, kiou'-po-la, n
lionceau m.
cube, kioube, n cube m.
cuckoo, cou'-coue, n coucou m. cucumber, kiou'-commb'r, n concombre m. cud, code, n (to
chew
the
cuddle, cod'-d'l, v caresser. cudgel, codd'-j'l, n
queue/; (acting) avis
m.
n manchette /.
culinaire.
culpability, col-pa-bile '-i-
n culpabilité
culpable, col'-pa-b'l, a
culprit, col'-pritte,
m &.
n
cultivate, col'-ti-vete, v
cure, kioure, n traitement
m; (remedy) remède m. V guérir; (meat, fish, etc)
fumer.
curiosity, kiou-ri-o'-si-ti, /.
curious*, kiou'-ri-euce, a curl, keurle, v (hair) friser. /.
currant, cor'-annte, n
currency, cor'-enn-ci, n devises
fpl.
courant m. a courant. curse, keurce, n
bewr-somme, a
encombrant. cunning*, conn'-inng, n
malédiction / v maudire. cursory, keur'-so-ri, a
a rusé
cup, coppe, n tasse (trophy) coupe
cailler.
current, cor'-ennte, n
/.
cumbersome, comm'-
/.
(milk) se
monnaie /; foreign -,n
cultiver.
culture, cor-tioure, n
ruse
curdle, keur'-d'l, v se
(dried) groseille/.
/.
/.
/;
curtsy, keurtt'-ci,
n
/.
curve, keurve, n courbe
/.
V courber. coussin m. custard, cosse '-teurde, n
n boucle
coupable.
culture
lait caillé
curieux.
/.
curtain, keur'-t'n, n
cushion, cou'-ch'n, n
réprimer.
n curiosité
culminer.
coupable
curb, keurbe, n frein m;
saler;
culminate, col'-mi-nete, v
-ment, n
révérence
vicaire m.
figer;
culinary, kiou'-li-na-ri, a
ti,
curate, kiou'-réte, n
ifig)
abréger;
rideau m.
individu m.
m.
cue, kioue, n (billiard)
/;
cur, keur, n cabot m; (fig) vil
brusque. curtail, keur-télé, v
raccourcissement m.
/.
curd, keurde, n
gourdin m.
réplique
coupole
rebord de trottoir m. v
-) ruminer.
cuff, coffe,
/.
rapide; superficiel.
curt, keurte, a bref;
3 3 4
flan m;
crème cuite /.
custody, cosse '-tô-di, n garde
/;
détention
/.
custom, cosse '-teume, n coutume /; douane fpl; -ary, a d'usage; -er, n client m;
—house,
douane /; -s-duty, droits de douane mpl. eut, cotte, n coupure /; (joint, etc)
tranche
/;
coupe /. V couper; (suit diamonds, etc) trailer; -lery, argenterie
/;
-let,
n (tailor) coupeur m. cuticle, kiou'-ti-k'l, n côtellete
cuticule
/;
-ter,
/.
cuttlefish, cott'-'l-fiche,
seiche
n
/.
cyclamen, sique'-lâ-menn, n cyclamen m. cycle, sâï'-k'l, n cycle m;
(vehicle) bicyclette/, v faire
de
la bicyclette.
CYPRESS cylinder, siir-inn-deur, n
cylindre m. cynical, sinn'-i-k'l, a
cynique. cypress, sâï'-presse, n cyprès m.
3 3 5
D A
DAWDLE
L E
danger m; -eus*, a dangereux; -ously, adv
dangereusement. dangle, dânn'-g'l, v pendiller; se balancer.
dare, daire, v oser;
(challenge) défier. daring, daire '-inng, n
audace
/.
a* audacieux.
dark, dârque, a sombre;
n
(skin) brun; -ness,
obscurité
/.
darling, dâre'-linng, chéri, -ie
m &.
dam, dame, dabble, dabb-'l, v
abîmer.
s'occuper; barboter; (shares) boursicoter. daffodil, dâff'-o-dile,
n
narcisse sauvage m;
jonquille
damp, dâmmpe, v
poignard m.
n dahlia
m. a quotidien.
dainty, dénne'-ti, a délicat.
dé '-ri, n
laiterie
/;
(shop) crémerie/. daisy, dé'-zi,
n
pâquerette
/.
(field)
n vallon m. dam, dame, n digue /; barrage m. v endiguer. damage, dâmm'-idj, n dommage m; dégât m; dale, déle,
avarie
/.
v
endommager;
mouiller, a humide.
dampness, dâmmpe'nesse, n humidité /; moiteur /. damson, dâmm'-s'n, n prune de Damas /. dance, dânnce, i' danser, n danse /. dancer, dânne'-ceur, n danseur m; danseuse /. dandelion, dânn'-di-lâï-
onn, n pissenlit m. dandruff, dânnde'-rof, n pellicules
fpl.
danger, déne'-djeur, n
3
v repriser, n
/.
dart, dârte,
n dard m;
(game) fléchette/; (sewing) pince
/.
dash, dâche, n (short Une)
damnation, dâmm-né'ch'n, n damnation /.
/.
dahlia, dél'-i-â,
dairy,
damask, dâmm'-osque, n damas m. damn, dâmme, v damner. interj zut!
dagger, dâgg'-'r, n
daily, dé'-li,
reprise
n&LU
/.
3 6
trait
m. v lancer; (rush)
s'élancer.
data, dé '-ta, npl fpl;
données
information/.
data processing, dé'-taprau'-cess-inng,
informatique
date, déte, n date
datte
/.
n
/. /;
(fruit)
V dater; -d, a
démodé; qui
date.
daughter, doa'-t'r, n
fille /;
— in-law, belle-fille
/.
daunt, doannt, v décourager; intimider. dauntless, doannte'-lesse,
a intrépide. dawdle, doa'-d'l, v flâner; traîner.
DECREE
DAWN dawn, doanne, n aurore /. day, dé, n jour m; journée /;
debility, di-bile'-i-ti,
débilité
V faire jour.
-break, point du jour
dazzle, dâz'-z'l, v éblouir.
deacon, dî'-k'n, n diacre
n débit m.
debit, dèb'-itte,
dead, dède, a mort; -en, v
/;
-or,
débiteur m.
decadence, dè'-ca-dennce, decant, di-cânnte', v decapitate, di-câpe'-i-téte,
deal, dîle,
n quantité /;
(trade) faire des affaires;
(attend to) s'occuper de;
n
dear*, dire, a cher.
détériorer; pourrir;
/.
/.
debar, di-bâre', v exclure;
n
avilir;
trompeur. décevoir; tromper.
December, di-semm'-b'r, n décembre m. decency, dî'-cenn-ci, n decent, dî'-cennte, a
débaucher.
deception, di-cepp'-ch'n,
n tromperie
/.
deceptive, di-cepp'-tive, a
debauchery, di-boatch '/.
debenture, di-benn'-
n obligation /.
trompeur.
déclarer; se déclarer.
declension, di-clenn'/.
decline, di-clâïne', n baisse/; (slope) pente/;
(decadence) déclin m. v refuser;
(grammar)
decompose, di-cômmpauze ', V décomposer.
decompress, di-commpresse', v décomprimer. decorate, dè'-cô-réte, v décorer.
decorous, dè-cô'-reuce, a décent; convenable.
(bird)
appeau m;
appât m. V
(bait)
leurrer,
decrease, di-crîce', v décroître; (knitting)
decide, di-sâide', v décider; -d, * a décidé.
decimal, dé'-ci-m'l, a
3 3
/.
decoy, di-coa'ï', n piège m;
convenable.
discuter, n débat m. debauch, di-boatch'- v
ch'n, n déclaration
declare, di-clére', v
décliner.
décent; (nice)
dégrader.
debate, di-béte', v
n débauche
-fui*, a
(moral) décence/.
priver de.
debase, di-béce', v
/;
déclamer.
ch'n, n déclinaison
(teeth) carier,
decease, di-cîce', n décès
deceive, di-cîve', v
manque
death, dèts, n mort
tioure,
délabrement m. v
tromperie
dean, dîne, n doyen m. dearth, deurts, n
(rot)
deceit, di-cîte',
négociant m.
eur-i,
decay, di-qué', n (decline)
m; -d, a décédé.
(cards) donner. dealer, dîl'-eur,
declaim, di-cléme', v declaration, di-cla-ré'-
décadence/;
(business) affaire/; v
m; pénurie
/.
V décapiter.
/.
décisif.
orner.
deaf, deffe, a sourd; -en, v
surdité
décision /.
deck, deque, n pont m. v
/.
décanter; -er, n carafe
deafness, deff'-nesse, n
v
decisive,* di-sâî'-cive, a
amortir; -ly, a mortel.
assourdir.
di-sâï'-f'r,
déchiffrer.
decision, di-ci'-j'n, n
V débiter.
n décadence
m.
décimal. decipher,
debt, dette, n dette
m; aube/.
n
/.
7
diminuer, n diminution /•
decree, di-crî', n décret m.
DECRY
DELIGHT défendeur m; -er,
V décréter.
défense
dédier.
déduire.
lesse,
défensive
déduire.
deduction, di-doc'-ch'n, n
déduction/; (com) /.
deed, dîde, n action/; (heroic) exploit m;
a défensif.
V approfondir.
n
congélateur m.
n daim m;
(red)
(university) licence
n manque m.
déshydrater.
deject, di-djèque't', v
deficit, dèf'-i-cite,
dejection, di-djèque'-ch'n,
n abattement m.
deficient, di-fich'-'nt, a
n
delay, di-lé',
n retard m;
délai m. v tarder; différer.
m.
delegate, dèl'-i-guéte, n
define, di-fâïne', v définir.
délégué m. delete, di-lîte', v effacer;
defamation, dé-fa-mé'-
definite, dèf'-i-nitte, a
rayer; supprimer.
ch'n, n diffamation
déterminé; défini.
deletion, de-lîch'n, n
/.
defame, di-féme', v
definition, dèf-i-ni'-ch'n,
n définition
diffamer.
default, di-foalte', n
deform, di-foarme',
(law) contumace/, v
déformer; -ed, a
faire défaut.
difforme.
defeat, di-fîte',
n
défaite
/.
V vaincre; déjouer. defect, di-fecte', n défaut
m; -ive, a défectueux. defend, di-fennde', v défendre; -ant, n
effacement m; rature
/.
deliberate, di-lib'-eur-éte,
/.
deflect, di-flecte', v dévier.
défaut de payement m;
/.
décourager; déprimer.
deficiency, di-fich'-enn-
defile, di-fâïle', v souiller.
dégrader; mutiler.
dégrader.
deign, déne, v daigner.
m.
déficit
deface, di-féce', v
degrade, di-gréde', v
dehydrate, di'-hâï-dréte, v
défectueux; insuffisant.
cerf m.
&a
quelqu'un.
ci,
dîpe'-frîze,
n
degree, di-grî', n degré m;
défi
deep, dîpe, a profond; -en,
éte, V dégénérer,
dégénéré m.
- someone's judgement, en déférer à
defiance, di-fâï'-'nce, n
juger;
degenerate, di-djènn'-eur-
ajourner; to
n déférence /.
estimer.
deep freeze,
/.
defer, di-feur', v différer;
deference, dèf'-eur-ennce,
(law) acte m; titre m.
deer, dire,
a sans défense.
défensive, di-fenn'-cive, n
deduct, di-docte', v
defy, di'fâi", v défier;
provoquer.
/.
defenseless, di-fennce '-
deduce, di-diouce', v
deem, dîme, v
défunt.
defense, di-fennce', n
dedicate, dè'-di-quéte, v
remise
defunct, di-fonnkt', a
défenseur m.
decry, di-crâT, v décrier.
i^
defraud, di-froade', v
V délibérer, a* délibéré. delicacy, dèl'-i-ca-ci, n délicatesse
/.
delicate*, dèl'-i-quéte, a délicat.
delicious*, di-lich'-euce, a
frauder.
defray, di-fré', v défrayer, deft*, defte, a adroit;
délicieux. delight, di-lâïte, v
(clever) habile; (quick)
enchanter, n délices fpl;
leste.
joie
3 3 8
/
DELIGHTFUL
DEPRESS
delightful*, di-lâïte'-fouU,
a délicieux.
couente, n délinquant,
lâïze, -
en
delirium, di-lir'-i-eume, n
deliver, di-liv'-eur, v (letters) distribuer; livrer; (set free,
rid) délivrer; -y,
n
délivrance/; (letters) distribution/; (goods) livraison
delude, di-lioude', v
den, dènne, n tanière/;
delusion, di-liou'-j'n, n
m.
déplorer.
denial, di-nâï'-'l, n
deport, di-paurte',
dénégation /.
n demande /. demeanor, di-mî'-neur, n exiger,
conduite
/;
tenue /
denomination, di-nômmi-né'-ch'n, n dénomination /.
déposer.
dénoter.
deposit, di'pauz'-itte,
V dénoncer.
épais; (person) stupide.
dent, dènnte, n marque
bosseler.
democratic, dè-mo-crâ'-
denude, di-nioude', v
tique, a démocratique.
/;
creux m. v cabosser; dentist, dènn'-tiste,
demolish, di-mol'-iche, v
n
dentiste m.
démon m. demonstrate, dè'-monndémontrer;
n
(bank, sediment) dépôt
m; (on account) acompte m; arrhes fpl. v déposer; -or, n déposant m. depot, depp'-au, n dépôt m. deprave, di-préve', v dépraver.
deprecate, dè'-pri-quéte, v
désapprouver.
dénuder,
deny, di-nâi", v nier.
depreciate, di-prî'-chi-éte,
deodorant, di-ô'-deur-'nt,
démolir.
demon, dî'-mônne, n
deportment, di-paurte 'm'nt, n maintien m. depose, di-pauze', v
demented, di-menn'tedde, n a dément m.
&
i'
déporter.
dense, dènnce, a dense;
/.
demand, di-mânnde', v
stréte, V
épuisement m. deplore, di-plaure', v
denounce, di-nâ'ounnce',
tromper.
illusion
dépeindre. depletion, di-plî'-ch'n, n
denote, di-naute', v
/.
-ent, a
depict, di-picte', v
demure, di-mioure', a
travail
sur;
dépendant; à charge.
repaire m; cabinet de
délire m.
(goods)
compter
demur, di-meure', v
modeste.
délire.
di-
dépendre; (trust)
V démoraliser.
hésiter.
/.
delirious*, di-Ur'-i-euce, a
m; -ure, départ m.
depend (upon),
pennde', v (contingent)
expansif.
demoralize, di-mô-râ-
tracer.
delinquent, di-linng'-
m &.
a démonstratif;
stra-tive,
delineate, di-linn'-i-éte, v
e
demonstrative, di-monn'-
n déodorant m. deodorize, di-ô'-deur-âïze,
déprimer; décourager; -ion, n (trade) crise/;
V désodoriser.
depart, di-pârte', v partir;
donner une
-ment, n branche
démonstration.
service m; (shop) rayon
3 3 9
V déprécier.
depress, di-press', v
/;
(spirits)
abattement m;
dépression/; (hollow) affaissement m.
DETENTION
DEPRIVE désert m.
deprive, di-prâïve', v
despoil, diss-poa'ïle', v
desert, diz-eurte', v
priver.
depth, depts, n profondeur
{mil)
déserter; -er, n déserteur m; -ion, désertion /;
/•
deputation, dè-piou-té'ch'n, n deputation
abandonner;
abandon m.
/.
deputy, dèp'-iou-ti, n
deserve, di-zeurve', v
représentant m;
design, di-zâïne', n
remplaçant m.
n déraillement m.
(sketch) dessin m;
(intention) dessein m;
derange, di-rénndje', v
(pattern)
modèle m;
motif m. V dessiner;
déranger.
derangement, di-rénndje'm'nt, n dérangement m.
(plan) projeter; créer; -ing, a intrigant.
a
desirable, di-zâï'-ra-b'l, a
abandonné, n (ship) épave /.
desire, di-zâïre', v désirer.
derelict, dèr'-i-licte,
deride, di-râïde', v
dérision
désirable; souhaitable.
railler.
derision, di-rî '-jeune,
n
desist, di'zisst', v cesser; se
dérisoire.
(school) pupitre m.
dériver; provenir.
descend, di-cennde', v
desolate, dess'-ô-léte, a
descendre; -ant, n
descendant, -ante
désolé; désert.
m&
despair, diss-pair', n
désespoir m. v
/•
descent, di-cennte', n /;
origine
désespérer.
desperate*, dess'-peur-éte,
/.
a désespéré; forcené.
describe, diss-crâïbe', v
despicable, dess'-pi-ca-b'l,
décrire.
a méprisable.
description, diss-crippe'ch'n, n description
desecrate, dess'-si-créte,
i^
n
en dépit
despote m. dessert
m.
destination, dèss-ti-né'ch'n, n destination
/.
destiny, dess'-ti-ni, n sort
m; destin m. destitute, dess'-ti-tioute, a
indigent; dénué.
destitution, dess-ti-tiou'ch'n, n
dénuement m.
destroy, diss-troa'ï', v détruire.
destruction, diss-trok'/.
destructive, diss-trok'-
a destructif.
desultory, dé'-seul-to-ri, a irrégulier;
décousu.
detach, di-tâtche', v détacher; -able, a
détachable. detail, di-téle', v détailler.
n détail m. detain, di-téne', v détenir; retenir.
detect, di-tecte', v
découvrir; surprendre. detective, di-tèque'-tive, n
détective m; -novel,
mépriser. despite, diss-pâïte', prep
profaner. desert, dèz'-eurte,
despise, diss-pâize', v
/.
despot, dess'-pôtte, n
tive,
désister.
desk, dessque, n bureau m;
derive, di-râïve', v
a découragé;
déprimé.
ch'n, n destruction
désireux.
/.
descente
n désir m. desirous, di-zâï'-reuce, a
derisive*, di-râï'-cive, a
d'nt,
dessert, di-zeurte', n
mériter.
derailment, di-réle'-m'nt,
dépouiller.
despondent, diss-ponn'-
de; malgré.
3 4
roman
policier m.
detention, di-tenn'-ch'n,
DIGEST
DETER n détention /; retenue
détourner; -rent, n préventif; (nuclear, etc)
arme de dissuasion /.
m; dispositif m; appareil m; truc m. devil, dév'-'l, n diable m; -ry, diablerie
devoid, di-voa'ïde', a
dénué; dépourvu.
décider.
consacrer
dethrone, di-tsrône', v
ch'n, n explosion
dévot; pieux.
euce, a adroit; habile.
(à); dénigrer.
diabetes, dâï-a-bî'-tize, n
detrimental*, dèt-ri-
diabète m.
menn'-t'l, a
V dévaluer, -tion,
n
dévaster.
develop, di-vel'-ope, v développer.
development, di-vel'-opem'nt, n développement m.
deviate, dî'-vi-éte, v
diagonal, dâï-âgue'-o-n'l,
régime m. -ence, n différence
/;
difficult, diff'-i-keulte,
a
n difficulté
/•
diffident, diff'-i-d'nt, a
diagram, dâï'-a-grâmme, n i^
a -) faire
difficile; -y,
a diagonal.
/.
devastate, dè'-vass-téte,
go on un régime, n
diet, dâï'-ette, v (to
-ent, a différent.
V diagnostiquer.
devaluate, di-val'-iou-éte,
fait
a diabolique.
diagnose, dâï-âgue-nauze',
(cards, etc)
deux m.
dévaluation
k'I,
n dictionnaire m.
die, dâï, v mourir,
differ, dif'-eur, v différer;
diabolical*, dâï-a-bol'-i-
préjudiciable.
deuce, diouce, n (tennis) /;
/.
dexterous*, deks'-teur-
detract, di-trâcte', v
dictionary, dic'-chônn-ari,
dew, dioue, n rosée
m.
faire la loi; dictator,
dictateur m.
devout*, di-vâ'oute', a
detour, di-tour', n détour
égalité
i^
dévorer.
/.
n machine à dicter /. dictate, dic-téte', v dicter;
à.
devour, di-vâ'oure',
détrôner.
detonation, di-to-né'-
n journal
m; (pocket) agenda m. dictaphone, dic'-ta-faune,
dévouer; -oneself to, se
détester.
/.
dice, dâïce, npl dés mpl.
devote, di-vaute', v
detest, di-tesste', v
diarrhée
diary, dâï'-a-ri,
léguer.
minne, v déterminer;
n diamètre m. diamond, dâï'-a-meunnde, n diamant m; (cards) diarrhea, dâï-a-rî'-a, n
inventer; tramer; (law)
réte, V détériorer.
determine, di-teur'-
diameter, dâï-âmm'-i-teur,
carreau m.
/.
devise, di-vâïze', v
deteriorate, di-tî'-ri-o-
enlever
moyen
device, di-vâïce ', n
deter, di-teur', v dissuader;
m;
dialogue m.
dévier.
{sch)
/.
diagramme m; schéma m.
défiant de soi-même. diffuse, dif-fiouze ', v
répandre, a diffus,
dial, dâï'-al,
n cadran m. v
dig, digue, v (garden)
composer un numéro de
bêcher; (excavate)
téléphone.
creuser; (archeol) faire
dialect, dâï-a-lecte,
n
dialecte m.
dialogue, dâï-a-logue, n
3 4
des fouilles. digest, di-djeste', v
1
digérer; -ion,
n
DIGNIFIED digestion
DISCIPLE dingy, dinn'-dji, a sombre;
/.
dignified dig'-ni-fâïde, a
dining, dâï'-ninng, -car, n
digne. dignitary, dig'-ni-ta-ri,
n
dignity, dig'-ni-ti,
dignité
n
m.
digression, di-grèch'-
eunne, n digression/. dike, dâïke, n digue
/.
dilapidated, di-lâpp'-i-dé-
tedde, a délabré.
dé-ch'n, n délabrement
dilemma, di-lemm'-ma, n dilemme m. diligence, dil'-i-djennce, n /.
diligent*, dil'-i-djennte, a
subitement; (slope)
dilute, di-lioute', v diluer;
(wine) couper.
diphtérie
n
-ment, n déception /.
ch'n, n dimension
/.
diminish, di-minn'-iche, v diminuer.
dimple, dime'-p'l, n /.
n vacarme m. v
assourdir.
dine, daine, v dîner.
dire, dâïre, a cruel;
prouve', V désapprouver.
indiquer, a direct; -ion, -ly,
adv
désarmer; -ament,
désarmement m. disaster, diz-âsse'-teur,
n
désastre m; accident m.
directement; -or, n
disastrous*, diz-âsse'treuce, a désastreux,
administrateur m; -ory,
n
disapprove, diss-a-
disarm, diss-ârme', v
direct, di-recte', v diriger;
n direction /; tout de suite;
n disparition/.
disappoint, diss-apoa'innte', v décevoir;
/.
diplomat, dippe '-lau-
dirt, deurte,
disappearance, diss-appîr'-'nce,
/.
diplomacy, di-plau'-ma-ci,
ordure
trouble; faible.
dimension, di-menn'-
désapprouver;
disparaître. diff-tsî'-ri-a,
annuaire m.
dim, dime, v obscurcir, a
a désagréable.
disappear, diss-a-pîre, v
incliner.
directeur m;
appliqué.
b'I,
désavouer.
terrible; affreux.
tardif; dilatoire.
disagreeable, diss-a-grî'-a-
refuser;
tremper; baisser
mâtte, n diplomate m.
se dilater.
dilatory, dil'-a-to-ri, a
fossette
dip, dippe, v plonger;
n diplomatie
m. dilate, di-léte', v dilater;
disagree, diss-a-grî', v être
disallow, diss-a-la'ou', v
diphtheria,
dilapidation, di-lapp'-i-
diligence
manger /.
dinner, dinn'-eur, n dîner
/.
din, dinn,
salle à
n
en désaccord.
wagon-restaurant m;
-room,
dignitaire m.
vânne'-tidj,
désavantage m.
sale; défraîchi.
discard, diss-cârde', v rejeter.
saleté
/;
discern, diz-zeume', v discerner.
/.
dirty, deur'-ti,
a
sale,
v
discharge, diss-tchârdje',
n (dismissal) congé m;
salir.
disability, diss-a-bile'-i-ti,
n incapacité /. disable, diss-é'-b'l, v
(gun) décharge/; {med)
suppuration
/;
perte
mutiler; rendre infirme;
(fulfill)
{mech) mettre hors de
acquitter; (release)
service.
/.
remplir; (acquit)
libérer.
disadvantage, diss-âd-
3 4 2
v
congédier; décharger;
disciple, diss-sâï'-p'l,
n
DISLOCATE
DISCIPLINE n découverte /.
disciple m.
discipline, diss'-si-plinne,
n discipline /.
ann-ci, n différence
renier; répudier.
n révélation/.
discuss, diss-cosse', v
discussion, diss-coch'-'n,
décolorer.
n incommodité manque de confort m;
feurte,
n discussion /. /;
(uneasy) malaise m.
disconnect, diss-cônnnecte', v disjoindre;
couper.
disdain, diss-déne', v
dédaigner, n dédain m. disdainful*, diss-déne'-
fouU, a dédaigneux. disease, di-zîze', n maladie /;
discontent, diss-cônn-
-d, a malade.
disembark, diss-emm-
tennte', n
bârke',
mécontentement m;
-ation n débarquement
-ed, a mécontent.
discontinue, diss-cônntinn'-ioue, v cesser.
discord, diss'-coarde, n
discorde
n (com) remise escompte m.
/;
{fin)
discourage, diss-cor'-idj, v décourager.
discourse, diss-caurse', v discourir,
débarquer;
i^
m.
n discours m.
discourteous, diss-keur'ti-euce, a discourtois.
discover, diss-cov'-eur, v découvrir.
discovery, diss-cov'-eur-i,
a malhonnête. déshonorer, n
déshonneur m. dishwashing liquid, diche-ou'oache-innglik-ouide,
n produit pour m.
la vaisselle
disillusion, diss-il-lioue'j'n,
V désillusionner.
disinclination, diss-inncli-né'-ch'n,
n aversion
/•
disinfect, diss-inn-fecte',
disengaged, diss-ennguédje', a libre.
disentangle, diss-enntain'-g'l, V
/.
discount, diss'-câ'ounnte,
a échevelé.
dishonor, diss-onn'-eur, v
discuter.
discomfort, diss-comm'-
disheveled, di-chè'-vellde,
dishonest, diss-onn'-este,
destinguer.
discolor, diss-col'-eur, v
.
V décourager. -
i-néte, v discerner;
révéler.
servir.
dishearten, diss-hâre'-t'n,
/.
discriminate, diss-crimm
disclosure, diss-clau'-
plat m;
torchon m; -up, v
discret.
disclose, diss-clauze', v
n
(food) mets m; —cloth,
discrepancy, diss-crèp'-
disclaim, diss-cléme', v
jioure,
dish, diche,
discreet*, diss-crîte', a
démêler.
disfigure, diss-figue'-eur, v
V désinfecter; -ant n
désinfectant m. disinherit, diss-inn-hèr'itte,
V déshériter.
disintegrate, diss-innteur-gréte, v désintégrer.
défigurer.
disgrace, diss-gréce', n
disintegration, diss-inn-
disgrâce/; (shame)
teur-gré'-ch'n, n
honte / i^ déshonorer; -fui, a honteux,
désintégration m.
disguise, diss-gâïze', v déguiser, n
déguisement
m.
disjointed, diss-djoa'inn'-
tedde, a désarticulé. disk, disque, n disque m. dislike, diss-lâique', v
disgust, disS'gosste', v
dégoûter, n dégoût m;
-ing, a dégoûtant.
3 4
3
ne
pas aimer, n aversion
/.
dislocate, diss'-lo-kéte, v disloquer.
DISLOYAL
DISTORT exposer, n (com) étalage
disloyal, diss-lo'-ial, a
m.
déloyal.
dismal*, diz'-m'l, a
triste;
lugubre; sombre.
jeure,
dissimilar, diss-simm'-i-l'r,
a dissemblable.
disposai, diss-pau'-z'l, n
congédier; (mentally)
disposition
dissipate, diss'-si-péte, v dissiper.
/.
dispose, diss-pauze', v
écarter.
dissociate, diss-sau'-chiéte, V dissocier; se
disposer; se débarasser.
diss-
mâ'ounnte', v descendre de.
disprove, diss-prouve',
désintéresser.
i'
dissolute, diss'-sô-lioute, a
réfuter.
disobedient, diss-o-bî'-di-
ennte, a désobéissant. disobey, diss-o-bé', v
b'I,
a contestable.
disputer; contester,
disorder, diss-oar'-deur, n
désordre m.
dispute
/;
ga-nâï'zé'-ch'n, n
n
contestation
/.
disorganize, diss-oar'-ganâïze, V désorganiser.
disown, diz-aune', v renier.
/;
envoi m. dispel, disS'pelle', v
chasser; dissiper.
dispensary, diss-penn '-sa-
n dispensaire m.
disperse, diss-peurce', v
dissuader.
distance, diss'-tannce,
distance
n
/.
distant, diss'-tannte, a
éloigné; distant. distasteful, diss-téste'-
/•
disregard, diss-ri-gârde', v
fouU, a répugnant.
ne pas observer; faire peu de cas de. n mépris m;
distemper, diss-temm'-
indifférence
dénigrer.
dispatch, diss-pâtché, v
disperser.
n inquiétude
négliger;
disparage, diss-par'-idj, v
display, diss-plé', v
V disqualifier.
V inquiéter,
dissoudre.
dissuade, diss-souéde', v
disquiet, diss-couâï'-ètte,
/.
expédier; n dépêche
fâï,
dissolu.
dissolve, diss-solv', v
disqualify, diss-couoll'-i-
disorganization, diss-oar-
désorganisation
disputable, diss-pioue'-ta-
dispute, diss-piout'e, v se
désobéir.
ri,
différer d'opinion.
n
mécontentement m.
/.
dismiss, diss-mice', v
dismount,
V dissimuler. dissent, diss-sennte', v
displeasure, diss-plè'-
consterner, n
consternation
displease, diss-plîze', v déplaire.
dismay, diss-mé', v
disséquer.
dissemble, diss-semm'-b'l,
/.
disrepute, diss-ri-pioute',
n discrédit m; mauvaise réputation m. disrespect, diss-ri-specte',
n manque de respect m; irrévérence /; -fui, a irrespectueux. dissatisfy, diss-sât'-is-fâï, v
mécontenter, dissect, diss-secte', v
3 4 4
peur, /;
n (paint) détrempe
(veterinary) maladie
des chiens
/.
distend, diss-tennde', v dilater; gonfler. distill, diss-tiir,
v
distiller.
distinct*, diss-tinng'-kt, a distinct; clair.
distinction, diss-tinng'-
kch'n, n distinction
/.
distinguish, diss-tinng'-
gouiche, V distinguer. distort, diss-toarte', v
DORMITORY
DISTRACT diversion, di-veur'-ch'n, n
défigurer; {fig)
diversion
dénaturer; fausser. distract, diss-trâkt', v
divertissement m.
distraire; détourner;
divert, di-veurte', v
affoler; -ion,
distraction
n
n
distress, diss-tresse',
misère
/;
/. i'
a affligeant; pénible.
dévêtir.
deviner, a* divin.
domain, dau-méne', n domaine m. dome, daume, n dôme m. domestic, do-mess '-tique, n&i.a domestique m &. /.
division, di-vi'-j'n, n
domesticated, do-mess'-ti-
divine, di-vâïne', v
division
V distribuer. distributor, diss-trib'-iou-
n concessionnaire m;
(in car, etc) distributeur
m.
/;
n
ménagère.
divorce, di-vaurce', v divorcer, n divorce m.
dominate, domm'-i-néte,
i'
méfier de. n méfiance
se /.
disturb, diss-teurbe', v
déranger; -ance, n
accomplir;
régenter.
jouer
le rôle de.
dock, doc, n bassin m; (court)
désordre m.
m; dry
banc des accusés -, cale
sèche
/.
doctor, doc'-t'r, n docteur
disuse, diss-iouce', n
m.
/.
ditch, ditche,
suffire;
docile, do'-sâïle, a docile.
dérangement m; (mob)
désuétude
V dominer.
domineer, domm-i-nîre', v
vertigineux. do, doue, V faire;
m. distrust, diss-trosste',
n
fossé
m.
dive, dâïve, v plonger. diver, dâï'-veur,
n
plongeur m; (salvage, etc) scaphandrier m.
diverge, di-veurdje', v diverger.
diverse, dâï-veurse', a divers; varié.
domicile, domm'-i-sâïle, n
domicile m.
divulge, di-voldje', v
dizzy, diz'-i, a étourdi;
arrondissement
/.
qué-tedde, a bonne
/.
divulguer.
district, diss'-tricte,
région
plaintif; triste.
doU, dolle, n poupée
partager.
-ing,
affliger;
chômage /.
dépouiller de; (clothes)
divide, di-vâide', v diviser;
(poverty)
distribute, diss-trib'-ioute,
t'r,
allocation de
doleful*, daule'-fouU, a
divest, di-veste', v
/.
saisir.
détresse
dole, daule, v distribuer, n
détourner; distraire.
distrain, diss-tréne', v
dog, dogue, n chien m;
-ged*, a tenace,
/;
donation, dau-né'-ch'n, n
donation /. donkey, donng'-qui, n âne m; baudet m. donor, dau'-neur, n donateur m.
doom, doume, n
(fate)
m. V condamner. doomsday, doumze'-dé, n jugement dernier m. sort
doctrine, doc '-trine, n
doctrine
/.
document, doc'-iou-m'nt, n document m.
door, daur, n porte
/;
—
(vehicle) portière
/;
keeper, concierge
m&
documentary, doc'-ioumenn'-ta-ri, n documentaire m.
— mat, paillasson m; —
dodge, dodje, v esquiver;
dormitory, dor'-mi-to-ri, n
éviter,
n truc m.
3 4 5
step, pas
de
dortoir m.
la
/;
porte m.
DRILL
DOSE dose, dauce, n dose
/.
m; (drinking) coup m;
v
draftsman, drafts '-manne,
dot, dotte, n point m. v
mettre un point
drag, drague, v traîner;
dragon, drague 'eune, n
(de).
double, dob'-'l, v doubler.
n &. a double m.
dragon m;
—
fly, libellule
drain, dréne, v faire
doute m; -fui, a
égoutter; faire écouler;
douteux; indécis; -less,
(land) drainer, n égout
adv sans doute.
m; -age, système
douche, douche, n douche V doucher.
d'égouts m; gouttière
—pipe, n
drake, dréke, n canard m.
drama, drâm'-a, n drame
dowager, dâ'ou'-édj-eur, n
dramatic, dra-ma '-tique, a
douairière
duvet m; -cast, a abattu; -fall,
n chute
/;
ruine
/;
-pour, pluie torrentielle /;
-stairs, adv
-wards, vers
dowry,
en
n dot
/.
somme m. / drab, drâbbe, a terne.
n (money)
(sketch)
esquisse/; (writing)
brouillon m; project m; v rédiger;
nouveautés m. drastic, drass '-tique, a
énergique; drastique;
tirage
n courant
d'air
rêver.
dreary, drî'-ri, a
triste;
m; (game) partie
nulle/. V (pull)
dredge, drèdje, v draguer; -r,
n dragueur m.
dregs, drègze, npl
lie /;
sédiment m. drench, drenntche, v dress, dresse, n robe
/;
costume m. v habiller; vêtir; (wounds) panser; -ing, n (med) pansement m; (culinary) assaisonnement m; -ing gown, robe de chambre /; peignoir m; -ing room, cabinet de toilette m. toilette
/;
dressmaker, dresse '-mék'-
tirer;
(pull out) arracher;
dozen, doz'-'n, n douzaine
/;
marchand de
draw, droa, n (lottery)
doze, dauze, v somnoler, n
traite
draper, dré'-peur, n
draconien.
bas;
le bas.
dâ'ou'-ri,
draft, drâfte,
m. dramatique.
/.
down, dâ'ounn, adv &. f)rep en bas. n (feathers)
-fui*, a
/;
tremper.
/.
dough, dau, n pâte /. dove, dove, n colombe /; cote, colombier m.
—
terreur
terrible.
morne; monotone.
/•
doubt, dâ'oute, v douter, n
débit (m) traînant.
dread, drèdde, v redouter,
dream, drîme, n rêve m. v
(water) draguer.
dote, daute, v raffoler
d'une voix traînante; n
n
n dessinateur m.
sur;
(art) pointiller.
/.
—
board, damier m.
doser.
eur,
n couturière /
dribble, drib'-'l, v baver; (of water) dégoutter. drift, drifte,
n (naut)
(snow, etc)
(attract) attirer;
dérive
(sketch) dessiner; (bill)
monceau m; (tendency) but m. V dériver; -wood,
(money) retirer; -back, n inconvénient m; -er, n (furniture) tirer;
tiroir
m; -ing, (sketch)
dessin m.
drawl, droal, v parler
3 4 6
/;
bois flottant m. drill, drile,
n
(mil),
exercice m; (tool) foret
m. V exercer; percer.
forer;
DWINDLE
DRINK drink, drinnque, n boisson V boire.
/.
drip, drippe, v dégoutter,
goutte
n
-enness, ivresse
/.
dripping, dripp'-inng, n (fat) graisse
de
rôti
ivrognerie
.
(auto, etc)
conduite
/;
sec m. .
(of car)
n
n bruine /. droll, draule, a drôle. drone, draune, n fauxbourdon m. i^ pleuvasser,
droop, droupe, v languir; drop, droppe, n chute
/;
(prices) baisse
/.
i'
(let fall) laisser
(bill)
a
échu.
duel, dioue '-'1, n duel m.
duo m.
duke, diouque, n duc m.
drought, drâ'oute, n
drown, drâ'ounne, v
ennuyeux; (mind)
lent;
drâ'au'-zi,
a
drudge, drodje, v trimer;
n corvée
/.
drug, drogue, v droguer, n /.
drum, dromme, n tambour
(color) noirâtre. /.
chiffon m.
obéissant; dévoué.
duly, dioue '-li, adv
duty, dioue '-ti, n devoir
m; (customs) droits mpl;
voulu.
(task) fonction/.
(fam) bête; -found, v
dwarf, douoarfe, n
nain
confondre.
somnolent.
crépuscule m.
dusky, doss'-ki, a sombre;
dutiful*, dioue '-ti-fouU, a
dumb, domme, a muet;
noyer; se noyer.
pendant.
dusk, dossque, n
V épousseter; -er, n
(tedious)
dûment; en temps
/.
/.
during, dioue '-rinng, prep
dust, dosste, n poussière
a (weather)
(metal) terne.
tomber.
drogue
(toll,
rights, etc) droits mpl.
gris;
durable.
n durée
baisser.
due, dioue, n dû m;
dull, doUe,
(liquid) goutte/;
double;
duration, dioue-ré'-ch'n,
v plonger; se
duet, diou-ette', n
(plants) tomber.
drowsy,
/.
le
durable, dioue '-ra-b'l, a
/.
(owing) dû;
bourdonner.
sécheresse
cane
quéte, n duplicata m; a
tirer (des copies).
duck, doque, n canard m;
i^
/.
double. V faire
duchess, dotch'-esse, n
duchesse
m. drizzle, driz'-z'l,
cachot m. dupe, dioupe, v duper, n duplicate, dioue '-pli-
/.
a douteux.
conducteur m; chauffeur
-ry,
sécheresse
dungeon, donn'-djeune, n
dupe
dryness, drâï'-ness, n
dubious*, dioue'-bi-euce,
/.
driver, drâï'-veur,
tomber;
de vache/; (manure) fumier m.
/;
/.
—cleaning, nettoyage à
/;
promenade en
(outing) .
allée
dung, donng, n (horse) crottin m; (cow) bouse
dry, drâï, v sécher, a* sec;
/.
drive, drâïve, v conduire.
n (approach)
n dépôt m.
m; -mer, tambour m. drunk, dronnque, a ivre; soûl; -ard, ivrogne m;
dummy, domm'-i, n
m&
/.
&a
v rapetisser.
dwell, douelle, v
mannequin m; (sham)
demeurer; habiter; -er, n
simulacre m; (cards)
habitant m; -ing,
le
demeure
mort m.
dump, dommpe,
3 4 7
v déposer.
/.
dwindle, douinn'-d'l, v
DYE diminuer; s'amoindrir. dye, dâï, n teinture
/.
v
teindre.
dynamite, dâïn'-a-mâïte,
n dynamite
/.
dynamo, dâï'-na-mau, n
dynamo /. dysentery,
diss'-'n-tri,
dysenterie
n
/.
3 4
EDUCATION
EACH
mangeable; -ables, npl comestibles mpl.
eavesdropper, îvz'-droppeur,
n
oreille indiscrète /
(aux portes). ebb, èbe, v refluer, n reflux
m. ebony, èb'-ô-ni, n èbéne
/.
eccentric, èque-senn-'trique,
a excentrique.
echo, èk'-au, n écho m. v répéter.
eclipse, i-klipse', /.
n éclipse
V éclipser.
economize, i-konn'-ôeach, îtche, pron chacun, une. a chaque; -other,
pron l'un
l'autre; l'une
ardent.
eagerness, î'-gueur-nesse,
n avidité /; empressement m. eagle, î'-g'l, n aigle m &. /. ear, îre, n oreille /; (corn) épi m; - -ring, boucle d'oreille
/;
-wig, perce-
m.
earl, eurle,
n
earth, eurts,
terre
/;
v (electricity)
la terre;
n comte m. adv de
bonne heure,
tôt.
n
aise
/;
repos m;
(facility) facilité
/.
i'
matinal; tôt. earn, eume, v gagner;
î'-z'l,
n chevalet m.
easily, î'-zi-li,
east, îsste,
mériter; -ings, npl
m.
earnest*, eur'-nesste, a
border. edible, èd'-i-b'l,
n&^a
n
-ion, n édition
est
-em,
edify, èd'-i-fâï, v édifier. edit, èd'-itte, v éditer;
adv
m; -erly, a
oriental.
Easter, îss'-teur, n Pâques
/;
-or,
rédacteur m; -orial, a editorial.
educate, èd'-iou-quéte, v instruire; éduquer.
m. easy,
m; remous m. edge, èdje, n bord m;
comestible m.
soulager.
d'est;
a
eddy, éd'-i, n tourbillon
(blade) tranchant m. v
m. ease, îze,
easel,
economy, i-konn'-ô-mi, n économie /. ecstasy, ex'-ta-zi, n extase /•
-enware, n faïence /; -ly, a terrestre; -quake, n tremblement de terre
facilement.
early, eur'-li,
salaire
empressé.
mettre à
autres.
eager, î'-gueur, a avide;
mâize, v économiser.
sérieux; smcere;
monde m.
l'autre; les uns; les
oreille
-
î'-zi,
a
facile;
-chair,
education, èd-iou-ké'-
n fauteuil m. i' manger; (worm;
ch'n, n éducation
acid) ronger; -able, a
fpl
eat, îte,
3 4 9
/;
enseignement m; études
ELUDE
EEL eel, île,
n anguille /.
effect, ef-fecte', v effectuer,
n
m;
effet
-ual*, efficace.
capacité
efficient, ef-fich'-ennt,
/.
a
m &./;
compétent.
n&ia aîné
(tree) sureau
effort
m.
aîné
m&
n effronterie
n&La
effusive, ef-fioue'-cive, a
n œuf m;
— cup,
coquetier m.
égoïsme m.
a électrique.
ch'n, n électricien m. electricity, i-léque-tri'-ci-
eiderdown, âï'-deur-
ti,
dâ'ounne, n édredon m.
n&LU huit
trique('l),
m;
-een, dix-huit m;
n électricité
/.
electrify, i-lèque'-tri-fâï, v électriser; électrifier.
electron, i-lèque'-tronne,
-eenth, dix-huitième m;
n électron m; -ics,
-h, huitième m; -ieth,
électronique
quatre vingtième m; -y, quatre-vingts m. either, ai'-dzeur, pron l'un l'autre, conj ou; soit.
eject, i-djecte', v expulser.
elaborate, i-lâb'-ô-réte, a soigné; raffiné; élaboré.
/.
electroplate, i-lèqu'-tropléte,
n plaqué m. v
plaquer,
nSua
onze m; -th, onzième m. elicit, i-liss'-ite,
v faire
mettre au jour;
provoquer.
eligible;
n un bon
a parti.
eliminate, i-lime'-i-néte, v éliminer.
n élite /. n élan m. elm, elme, n orme m. elk, elk,
elongate, î'-longue-éte, v prolonger; allonger, elope, i-laupe', v se laisser; enlever.
elopement, i-laupe '-m'nt,
n fugue amoureuse fuite
/;
/.
eloquent, el'-o-couennte, a éloquent. else, elce,
a autre, adv
autrement; -where, ailleurs.
elegance, el'-i-gannce, n
élégance
n
elite, é-lîte',
/.
electrician, i-léquetri'-
egotism, ègg'-au-tizme, n
eight, été,
élu m.
electric(al)*, i-léque'-
expansif. egg, ègg,
nommer, n&ia élection
eleven, i-lèv'-'n,
eligible, el'-i-dji-b'l,
/.
election, i-léque'-ch'n, n
/.
elevator, el'-évé-teur,
jaillir;
elect, i-lecte', v élire;
effrontery, ef-fron'-teur-i,
ou
m.
elderly, el'-deur-li, a d'un
eldest, el'-deste,
ef -feurte, n
éléphant m. elevate, el'-i-véte, v
ascenseur m.
certain âge.
(person) capable;
effort,
elder, el '-deux,
a élémentaire.
élever; exalter.
elbow, el'-bau, n coude m. V coudoyer.
efficiency, ef-fich'-enn-ci, /;
elate, i-léte', v exalter;
transporté.
a effervescent.
ri,
elephant, el'-i-fannte, n
transporter; -d, a exalté;
néte, a efféminé.
efficacité
n &. a
élastique m.
effervescent, ef-feur-vess'-
n
elementary, i-li-menn'-ta-
elastic, i-lâss '-tique,
effeminate, ef-femm'-i-
'nt,
élément m.
elapse, i-lâpse', v s'écouler.
-ive*, a efficace; effectif;
element, el'-i-m'nt, n
V élaborer.
efface, ef-féce', v effacer.
/.
elegant*, el'-i-gannte, a
elucidate, i-lioue'-ci-déte, V éclaircir; élucider.
elude, i-lioude', v éviter; éluder.
élégant.
3 5
ENCOUNTER
ELUSIVE embroidery, emm-broa'i'-
elusive, i-lioue'-sive, a
emaciate, i-mé'-chi-éte, v
employer; -er, n patron m; employeur m; -ment,
embrouiller.
amaigrir.
emanate, emm'-a-néte, v émaner.
emerald, emm'-eur-alde, n
emancipate, i-mann'-ci-
emerge, i-meurdje', v
embalm, emm-bâme', v embaumer. embankment, emm-
circonstance imprévue
émétique m. m;
grannte,
V gêner.
embarrassment, bàr'-oss-m'nt,
emmn gêne /
&m.
eminence, emm'-inennce, n eminence /. eminent, emm'-i-nennte,
dégager; exhaler.
emotion, i-mau'-ch'n, n
/.
embezzle, emm-bez'-z'l, v détourner. embitter, emm-bitt'-eur,
i'
embody, emm-bod'-i, v incorporer; personnifier.
embrace, emm-bréce', n étreinte
/.
émotion /; -al, a émotif; ému. emperor, emm'-peu-reu n empereur m. emphasis, emm'-fa-cice, n
v étreindre.
embroider, emm-broa'i'V broder.
émail m. v émailler.
enamored, enn-âmmeurde, a épris de.
enchant, enn-tchànnte ', v enchanter; -ment, n
enchantement m. encircle, enn-seur'-k'l, v
entourer.
enclose, enn-clauze', v (field) clôturer; (in)
enfermer, joindre.
emphasize, emm'-fa-sâïze,
enclosure, enn-clau'-
n enclos m; {com)
V appuyer sur; mettre en
jeure,
valeur.
pièce jointe/.
emphatic, emm-fâte'-ique, a emphatique.
empire,
emm '-paire, n
3
5
1
v
camper.
/.
insistance
ifig) aigrir.
décréter.
enamel, enn-âmm'-'l, n
encamp, enn-câmmpe',
emit, i-mitte', v émettre;
ember, emm'-beur, n
permettre de. enact, enn-âcte', v
émissaire m.
iche, V embellir.
rivaliser avec.
enable, enn-é'-b'l, v
emissary, emm'-is-sa-ri, n
ambassade /. embellish, emm-bell'-
d'r,
-e
a eminent; célèbre.
embassy, emm'-bâss-i, n
braise
n emigrant,
émigrer.
embarrass, emm-bâr'-oss,
/.
vider.
emigrate, emm'-i-gréte, v
embarquer.
emm '-presse, n
emulate, emm'-iou-léte, v
m &/.
embark, emm-bârke', v
de.
empty, emm'-pti, a vide, v
emigrant, emm'-i-
m.
même
empress,
impératrice
emetic, i-mett'-ique, n
terrassement m; (river) quai
/;
cas d'urgence m.
bainque'-m'nt, n (railroad) remblai
em, V autoriser; mettre à
émerger; -ncy, n
surgir;
emploi m.
empower, emm-pâ'ou'-
émeraude /.
péte, V émanciper.
empire m. employ, emm-ploa'i', v
n broderie /. embroil, emm-broa'ir, v deur-i,
évasif.
encore, an-coare', v
bisser.
interj bis!
encounter, enn-câ'ounn-
ENRAPTURE
ENCOURAGE teur,
n
V rencontrer,
recontre
/.
encourage, enn-cor'-idj, v encourager; -ment, n
encouragement m.
doter; -with, douer de. endurance, enn-dioue'rannce, n résistance /.
English, inng'-gliche, n &.
endure, enn-dioure', v
engrave, enn-gréve', v
endurer; supporter.
empiétement m;
enema, enn'-i-ma, n lavement m. enemy, enn'-i-mi, n ennemi m.
usurpation
energetic, enn-eur-djett'-
encroach, enn-crautche', V empiéter; (time, etc)
abuser de;-ment, n
/.
encumber, enn-comm'beur, V
encombrer.
encumbrance, enncomm'-brannce, n embarras m; (property) charges
energy, enn'-eur-dji, n énergie
/;
force
/.
enervate, enn'-eur-véte, v affaiblir;
énerver.
enforce, enn-faurce', v
fpl.
encyclopedia, en-sâï'clau-pî'-di-a,
n
encyclopédie
/.
end, ènnde, n fin
m. V
ique, a énergique.
faire observer; imposer.
engage, enn-guédje', v
/;
bout
finir.
engager; embaucher; -d, a fiancé; (reserved) retenu, occupé; -ment,
a anglais,
m&
/;
(language) n anglais m.
graver; -r,
n graveur m;
-ing, n gravure
/.
engross, enn-grausse', v absorber.
engulf, enn-golf ', v engouffrer.
enhance, enn-hânnce', v rehausser; mettre en valeur.
enjoy, enn-djoa'ï', v jouir de; /;
-ment, n jouissance m; -oneself, v
plaisir
s'amuser.
enlarge, enn-lârdje', v agrandir; dilater.
enlargement, enn-lârdje'm'nt, n agrandissement
m.
mettre en
n fiançailles /f)f; {mil) combat m; (obligation) engagement m;
enlighten, enn-lâï'-t'n, v
endear, enn-dîre', v
(appointment) rendez-
enlist, enn-lisste', v
endanger, enn-dénn'djeur, V
danger.
s'efforcer,
n
effort
m.
endive, enn'-dive, n
endive endless,
sans
enrôler; s'engager.
vous m.
rendre cher.
endeavor, enn-dèv'-eur, v
'engaging, enn-guédj
inng, a engageant,
V engendrer.
engine, enn'-djinne, n
fin.
-ment, n endossement m; sanction /;
machine/; (rail) locomotive /; (car) moteur m; -er, mécanicien m;
approbation
(profession) ingénieur
endorse, enn-doarse', v endosser; approuver;
/.
endow, enn-dâ'ou', v
enliven, enn-jâï'-v'n, v
animer; égayer.
enmity, enn'-mi-ti, n
attirant.
engender, enn-djenn'-d'r,
/.
ènnde '-lesse, a
éclairer; illuminer.
m; -ering, génie m.
3 5 2
inimitié
/;
hostilité
/.
enormous, i-nôr'-meuce, a énorme. a enough, i-noff', adv
&
assez.
enrage, enn-rédje', v exaspérer, faire enrager.
enrapture, enn-râp'tioure, v ravir.
ENRICH
ERECT entice, enn-tâïce', v
transporter.
enrich, enn-ritche', v
enrôler; s'inscrire.
entitle, enn-tâï'-t'l, v
enn '-saine, n
(flag)
enseigne
flag) pavilion
/;
intituler;
(naval
m; (rank)
enseigne m.
ensnare, enn-snére', v
prendre au piège.
entrée
entail, enn-téle', v
hypnotiser; transporter;
-ity,
emmêler.
enterprise, enn'-teur-
(record) écriture
/;
/;
(boldness) esprit d'entreprise m.
entertain, enn-teur-téne',
V divertir; (guests) recevoir; (consider)
admettre; -ment, n divertissement m. enthrall, enn'-tsroale v captiver, séduire.
enthusiasm, enn-tsioue'zi-âzme, n enthousiasme
-ize, v
equator, i-coué'teur, n
equip, i-couipe', v
equitable, èk'-oui-ta-b'l, a équitable.
equity, èk'-oui-ti,
énumérer.
/;
envelop, enn-vel'-ope, v
justice
n équité
/.
equivalent, i-coui'-va-
envelopper.
lennte, n&i.a équivalent
envelope, enn'-vel-ôpe, n
enveloppe
/;
équiper; munir.
/.
enrouler; enlacer.
réte, V
égalité
eume, n équilibre m.
à.
enumerate, i-niou'-mé-
inscrire.
V égaler;
equilibrium, i-coui-lib'-ri-
entwine, enn-tou'âïne', v
enter, enn'-teur, v entrer;
n
& a*
n
/.
équateur m.
se retrancher.
confier
entangle, enn-tânn'-g'l, v
m&
égaliser.
entry, enn'-tri, n entrée
substituer.
/•
equal, î'-coual, égal, -e
entrust, enn-trosste', v
entraîner; (law)
/•
epoch, i'-poque, n époque
/.
entrench, enn-trenche', v
s'assurer de; rendre sûr.
/.
n épître
epistle, è-piss'-'l,
supplier; implorer.
ensure, enn-choure',
n épidémie
episode, èp'-i-saude, n
épisode m.
i^
ensevelir.
entreat, enn-trîte', v
s'ensuivre.
m.
entomb, enn-toum',
à.
ravir.
ensue, enn-sioue', v
n entreprise
ique,
droit
entrance, enn-trânnse ', v
asservir; captiver.
prâïze,
donner
entrance, enn'-trannce, n
enslave, enn-sléve', v
-up,
gourmet m. epidemic, èp-i-demm'-
complet.
entier,
i^
a épique,
epicure, èp'-i-kioure, n
entire*, enn-tâire', a
enrichir.
enrol, enn-raule ',
ensign,
epic, èp'-i-k,
tenter; séduire.
m. era, i'-ra,
/.
envious*, enn'-vî-euce, a envieux.
n ère/.
eradicate, é-râd'-i-quéte, v extirper; déraciner;
environs, enn-vâï'-
exterminer,
ronnze, npl environs
erase, i-réze', v (rub out)
mpl.
effacer; (cross out) rayer,
envoy, enn'-voa'ï, n
eraser, i-ré'-zeur,
envoyé m. envy, enn'-vi, n envie envier.
/; /.
v
gomme
erect, i-recte', v ériger; bâtir,
3 5 3
n
(metal) grattoir m.
a
droit; debout.
EXAGGERATE
ERMINE ermine, eur -mine, n
hermine
estimer,
erosion, i-rau'-j'n, n érosion; usure
eternity, i-teur'-ni-ti,
éternité
eruption, i-rope'-ch'n, n /.
escape, ess-képe', n fuite
/.
v échapper.
escort, ess-kôrte', n /;
n
cavaUer m. v
ether, î'-tseur, n éther m.
évidence
ethical, é'-tsi-k'l, a moral.
déposition
ethics, é'-tsiks, npl
morale
/ évacuer.
essay, es '-se,
n
essai
m;
essential*, ess-senn'-ch'l,
establish, ess-tâb'-liche, v établir.
establishment, ess-tâb'-
estate, ess-téte', /;
n
biens mpl;
even, î'-v'n, adv
de.
evolution, î'-vau-liouech'n, n évolution
(smooth) uni.
développement m.
m; soirée
/;
-dress,
tenue de soirée
du
soir
/;
robe
/.
/•
event, i-vennte', n
esteem, ess-tîme', v
evince, i-vinnce', v
égal; pair; quitte;
(possessions) succession
m;
n mal m. a
mauvais; méchant;
évoquer.
même, a
evensong, i'-venn-sonng, n service du soir m.
(status) rang
évident.
evoke, i-vauque', v
évasif.
evening, ive'-ninng, n soir
liche-m'nt, n
établissement m.
/;
give -,v
manifester; faire preuve
s'évaporer.
eve, îve, n veille/.
a essentiel.
preuve /;
malin.
éluder.
evasive*, i-vé'-cive, a
composition /.
/;
déposer.
evil, î'-v'l,
evaporate, i-vâp'-ô-réte, v
adv surtout,
/.
evident, èv'-i-dennte, a
evade, i-véde', v éviter;
especially, ess-péch'-al-li,
-ion, n expulsion
evidence, èv'-i-dennce, n
/.
evacuate, i-vâk'-iou-éte, v
escorter.
propriété
evict, i-victe', v expulser;
étemel.
n erreur/;
faute.
escorte
/.
eternal*, i-teur'-n'l, a
euce, a erroné.
les; -body, n tout le monde; -thing, tout m; -where, adv partout.
tous
gravure à l'eau-forte
erroneous*, err-rau'-ni-
/.
every, év'-ri, a chaque;
etching, ètch'-inng, n
irrégulier.
any time) jamais.
everlasting*, èv'-eur-lâstinng, a étemel.
aliéner.
etch, ètch, v graver.
erratic, err- rat '-tique, a
error, èrr'-eur,
(at
estrange, ess-tréne'-dje, v
commission /. changeant,
ever, èv'-'r, adv toujours;
estimer.
errand, èrr'-annde, n
mémorable; -ually, adv finalement.
devis m. v évaluer;
/.
(mistake) se tromper.
évasion
-fui, a accidenté;
évaluation/; (cost)
err, eure, v errer;
éruption
n estime /.
estimate, ess'-ti-méte, n
/.
événement m;
3 5 4
cas m;
/;
evolve, i-volve', v émettre; évoluer,
ewe, ioue, n brebis /. exact, egg-zâct', a* exact. V exiger; -ing, a exigeant; -itude, n
exactitude
/.
exaggerate, egg-zàdj'-i-
EXPECT
EXAGGERATION
ré'-ch'n, n exagération/. exalt, egg-zoalt', v exalter.
examination, egg-zamminn-é'-ch'n, n
exercice m. v exercer.
excise, èk-sâïze', v
rete, v exagérer.
exaggeration, egg-zadj-i-
examen
m; inspection/; (legal) interrogatoire m. examine, egg-zâmm'-inne,
V examiner.
retrancher; supprimer;
s'efforcer;
exciser.
excitable, èk-sâï'-ta-b'l, a excitable; nerveux, excite, èk-sâïte',
i^
exciter;
agiter.
excitement, èk-sâïte
'-
m'nt, n émotion /;
exasperate, egg-zâss'-peuréte, V exaspérer.
ch'n, n exclamation.
li,
-lent, a excellent.
except, èk-cepte', v excepter, prep sauf;
excepté; -ion, n
a
exceptionnel. excerpt, èk-seurpte', n extrait m.
excess, èk-cesse', n excès
m; (surplus) excédent m. excessive, èk-cess'-ive, a excessif.
exchange, ex-tchéne'-dje,
n échange m; (money) change m; (telephone) central m. v échanger.
V réjouir.
exhilarating, egg-zil'-a-
chi-éte-inng, a atroce.
excursion, ex-kor'-ch'n, n
excursion
exile, èk'-sâïle, v exiler,
exil
/.
execute, ex'-ci-kioute, v exécuter; accomplir.
executioner, ex-ci-kiou'-
chônn-eur, n bourreau
n
m; (person) exilé m.
exist, egg-zisste', v exister;
-ence, n existence
/.
excuser, n excuse
exigency, èk'-si-djenn-ci,
n exigence /
a exclusif.
excruciating, ex-croue'-
excuse, ex-kiouze', v
exception /; take -ion, v s'offenser; -ional
exclusive*, ex-cloue'cive,
/.
exhilarate, egg-zil'-â-réte,
réte-inng, a vivifiant.
exclure.
adv excessivement.
exposé m.
exhibition, egg-zi-bi'ch'n, n exposition
exclamation, ex-clâ-mé'exclude, ex-cloude', v
excel, ex-celle', v exceller;
épuisement m.
article
exclaim, ex-cléme', v
faire des fouilles.
excéder; dépasser.
exhaustion, egg-zôst'n, n
exposer; montrer, n
exceed, ex-cîde', v exceedingly, ex-cîd'-inng-
n (mech) échappement m.
épuiser,
exciting, èk-sâï'-tinng, a
s'écrier.
excavate, ex '-ca- vête, v
exhaust, egg-zôste', v
exhibit, egg-zib'-itte, v
passionnant.
exemple m.
-ion, n effort
m.
/.
agitation
example, egg-zamm'-p'l, n
exert, egg-zeurte', v
exit, èk'-citte,
n
/.
sortie
/.
exonerate, egg-zonn '-euréte, V exonérer;
disculper; innocenter.
exorbitant, èk-sôre'-bit'nt,
a exorbitant.
expand, ex-pânnde', v
m. executor, ex-cè'-kioue-
dilater; -ing,
n exécuteur, exempt, egg-zemmpte, v dispenser, a dispensé. 'exemption, egg-zemmpte ch'n, n dispense /. exercise, ex'-eur-sâïze, n
extensible.
teur,
3 5 5
a
expansion, ex-pânn'-ch'n,
n expansion /. expect, ex-pecte', v attendre; s'attendre
-ation, n attente
/.
à;
EXPEDIENT
EYE explorer, ex-plaur'-eur, n
expedient, ex-pî'-diennte, n expédient m. a
explosion
expedite, ex'-pi-dâïte, v
expulser, renvoyer.
/;
expend, ex-pennde', v
n dépense
léte,
cive, a coûteux, cher.
experience, ex-pi '-ri-
ennce, n expérience
v
/.
mennte, n expérience
/.
exposition /; scandale m. expound, ex-pâ'ounnde',
extra, ex'-tra, a
expert m.
n explication /.
explicit, ex-pli '-site,
a
explode, ex-plaude', v
n
m v exploiter.
explore, ex-plaure', v explorer.
/;
/.
extricate, ex'-tri-kéte, v
dégager de.
a étendu; vaste. extent, ex-tennte', n
eye,
point m;
âï,
n œil m; trou m;
-bail, globe
m (de l'œil);
-brow, sourcil m; -lash, cil m; -let, œillet m;
degré m.
extenuating, ex-tenn'-
faire explosion.
exploit, ex-ploa'ite',
m.
extreme, ex-trîme', n
extrémité
extensive, ex-tenn'-cive,
étendue
explicite, clair,
extrait
extrême m. a* extrême.
étendre; s'étendre.
expliquer.
n
extravagant, ex-trâ'-va-
extremity, ex-trè'-mi-ti, n
extend, ex-tennde', v
explanation, ex-pla-né'-
n
gannte, a dépensier.
/.
exquis.
expirer.
explain, ex-pléne', v
plus,
extract, ex-trâcte', v extraire,
expulsion, ex-pol'-ch'n, n
expulsion
en supplément m; extraordinaire.
exprès, v exprimer; -ion,
exquisite*, ex'-coui-zite, a
expire, ex-pâïre', v
extorquer.
-ordinary, a
n expression /.
n&ia
/.
extort, ex-tôrte', v
express m; rapide m. a
V expérimenter.
exploit
extorsion
exposure, ex-pau'-jeure, n
express, ex-presse', n
l'expérience de.
experiment, ex-pair'-i-
gouiche, V éteindre. extortion, ex-tôr'-ch'n, n
V faire des
V exposer; expliquer.
éprouver, faire
expert, ex-peurte',
disparu.
extinguish, ex-tinng'-
remontrances.
expensive*, ex-penn'-
externe; extérieur.
éteint; (race, etc)
démasquer; (plot) expostulate, ex-poss'-tiou-
frais mpl.
external*, ex-teur'-n'l, a
extinct, ex-tinng'-kt, a
dévoiler.
/.
expense, ex-pennse', n
ch'n,
n exportateur m.
exposer; (fraud)
dépenser.
/,
-er,
expose, ex-pauze', v
expenditure, ex-penn'-di-
dépense
exterminateur m.
exporter; n exportation
expel, ex-pelle', v
exterminator, ex-teur'mi-na-teur, n
/.
export, ex-paurte', v
accélérer; expédier.
exterminate, ex-teur'-minéte, V exterminer.
explosion, ex-plau'-j'n, n
convenable.
tioure,
explorateur m.
iou-é'-tinng, a
-lid, paupière
atténuant.
vue /; -witness, témoin oculaire m.
exterior, ex-ti'-ri-eur,
a extérieur m.
3 5 6
n
&
/;
-sight,
F
FAN
A fairy, fé'-ri,
n fée
n
faith, féts,
confiance
/.
foi/; /;
-fui*, a
fidèle.
fake, féke,
n objet (m)
truqué; imposteur m; feinte / (sport); a falsifié;
truqué, v faire semblant. fall, foal,
n chute
descente baisse
/;
/;
(prices)
v tomber;
/.
baisser.
fallacy, fâl '-la-ci,
fausseté
/;
n
illusion
/.
false*, foalse, a faux; fable, fé'-b'l,
n fable /. n étoffe
fabric, fâb'-rik, tissu
m; structure
/;
/;
aptitude
artificiel.
falsehood, foalse '-houde,
/.
n mensonge m. falsification, foal'-si-fi-
(color) passer. v
fail, fêle,
/.
fabulous*, fâb'-iou-leuce,
faillir;
qué'-ch'n, n falsification
manquer;
m.
(exam, etc)
échouer; without -, sans
a fabuleux. façade, fâ-sade ', n façade
faute; -ing,
n défaut m.
face, féce,
n
/;
figure
/;
visage
(clock) cadran
m; apparence /. v faire face à; -cream, n crème pour le visage /. facilitate, fa-cil'-i-tete, v faciliter.
facsimile, fâk-simm'-i-li, n fac-similé m. fact, facte,
n
falsifier.
m.
n facteur
m; élément m.
/;
usine
/.
(speech) balbutier.
fame, féme, n renommée
faillite /;
(of person) raté, -ée
m
-d, a célèbre;
familier, intime.
s'évanouir,
n évanouissement m. a*
family, fâmm'-i-li, n
léger; faible.
famine, fâmm'-inn, n
a
famille
famine
juste;
considérable; beau;
-ness, équité
honnêteté
3
/;
/.
5
7
/.
/.
famish, fâmm'-iche, v
équitable; assez bon;
affamer. /;
beauté
/;
/;
renommé.
familiar*, fa-mil'-i-eur, a
&/. faint, fé-nnte, v
(hair) blond, n foire
factory, fâk'-teur-i, n
fabrique
échec m;
(insolvency)
fair, fère,
fait
factor, fâk'-tôr,
de; -ure,
falsify, foal'-si-fai, v
falter, foal'-teur, v hésiter;
prep à défaut de; faute
/•
m; face
faculté
fade, féde, v se faner;
/;
-ation, fabrication
invention
n
faculty, fâk'-eul-ti, /;
famous, féme'-euce, a fameux, célèbre. fan, fânne, n éventail m;
FANATIC
FEMALE
ventilateur m.
i^
éventer.
n &.
fanatic, fâ-nât'-ique,
a fanatique
m
(color)
bon
n
teint,
feasible, fî'-zi-b'l, a
jeûne m. v jeûner.
praticable; faisable.
fasten, fâs'-s'n, v attacher;
«St /.
fanaticism, fâ-nât'-i-
cizme, n fanatisme m.
fastidious*, fâss-tid'-i-
imagination/; (liking)
(skill)
fat, fâtte,
n
graisse
/
/;
(meat) gras m. a
de.
(person) gros; (animal)
n (dog) croc
m; (snake) crochet m. fantastic, fânn-tâss '-tique,
a fantastique. fantaisie
n
n farce /. n prix du parcours m; (food) nourriture /; voyageur m. farewell, fère-ouel', n farce, farce,
adieu m.
février
sort
/;
-er, fermier m. farther, fâre'd?:eur, aàv
plus loin, a plus éloigné. fascinate, fâss'-ci-néte, v
fascinating, fâss'-ci-nétinng, a séduisant;
-ly, a paternel.
fatiguer,
V façonner; to
be in -,être à
la
mode;
-able, a à la mode.
a rapide; ferme;
fee,
fî,
/.
n honoraires mpl;
feeble,
fî'-b'l,
a
faible;
feed, fîde, v nourrir;
n fatigue
(cattle) paître. feel, file, v sentir; tâter.
/.
n faute (defect) défaut m;
fault, foalte,
n
toucher m; -er, n
/;
(insects) antenne/;
-ing, toucher m;
faire plaisir; -y,
sensation /; sentiment
défectueux.
m.
favor, fé'-veur, n faveur/;
grâce
/;
{com) honorée
V favoriser; to
/.
do
-, rendre
service; -able, a
-te
m &. /
fear, fîre, v craindre, /;
simuler.
V abattre;
assommer. fellow, fèl'-au,
fawn, foanne, n faon m. crainte
feign, féne, v feindre,
fell, fêle,
favorable; propice; -ite,
n&La favori,
enchanteur. fashion, fâche -eune, n
m.
débile.
fatigue, fa-tîgue', v
(someone) a
fasciner.
/.
prix m.
n père m;
-less*, a impeccable;
farm, fârme, n ferme
m; particularité
ch'n, n fédération
n destin m;
fate, fête,
plume
V emplumer.
federation, fé'-deur-é'-
fatal;
— in-law, beau-père m;
fare, fère,
fast, faste,
a
father, {à'-dzeur,
lointain; éloigné.
mode /.
-ty, a graisseux, gras. fatal*, fé'-t'l,
m; -d, a destiné.
/.
adv loin, a
tour de force m.
February, fè'-brou-èr-i, n
-ten, v engraisser;
mortel.
fantasy, fânn'-ta-zi,
far, fâre,
gras;
festin
feature, fît'-iewre, n trait
V imaginer; avoir envie
fang, fainng,
/;
régaler.
feather, fè'-d^eur, n
exigeant. /.
fête
n exploit m;
feat, fîte,
euce, a difficile;
goût m; (desire) envie
n
m. V régaler; se
fixer; (close) fermer.
fancy, fânn'-ci, n
feast, fîsste,
n
peur /; -fui, a
n membre
m; collègue m; {pop) garçon m; homme m; -ship, camaraderie
m.
n feutre m.
effroyable; craintif;
felt, felte,
-less, intrépide.
female, fî'-méle,
3 5 8
/.
felony, fèl'-au-ni, n crime
n&LU
FIND
FEMININE femelle
f;a&in féminin
fetter, fèt'-teur, v
fifty, fiff'-ti,
enchaîner; -s, npl
m. feminine, fème'-i-ninn, a &. n féminin m.
fence, fènnce,
m; foetus m.
(swordsmanship)
faire
de l'escrime.
n
fièvre
quelques.
/•
fickle, fîk'-'l, a volage;
fermenter, n ferment m.
fem, feume, n fougère
/.
ferocious*, fi-rau'-cheuce,
ferret, fèr'-ette,
n furet m.
n bac m. v
fertile, feur'-tâïle,
a
fertile.
fertiliser.
fervent, feur'-vennte, a fervent; ardent.
s'envenimer.
/;
festival
m. a de
n
fête
fête.
a
joyeux; de fête.
festoon, fess-toune', n feston m.
i'
festonner.
fetch, fètche, v aller
chercher.
n
fidelity, fi-del'-i-ti,
i'
remuer;
n champ m; pré m; (games) terrain m. fiend, fînnde, n démon m;
(tool) lime
dossier m; (mil)
fill, file,
/;
m; file /.
v
n
m.
V remplir,
n
/.
n pouliche /. n voile m;
(snapshots, etc) pellicule
filtre
filth,
filts,
fin, fine,
filtrer,
n
n
saleté
/;
n nageoire
-y, a
/.
final*, fâï'-n'l, a final;
a ardent;
décisif.
finance, fi-nânnce', n
fougueux. fifteen, fiff'-tîne,
quinze m; -th,
n&ia n&ia
m &.
fiftieth, fîff'-ti-its,
5
9
/.
v
commanditer. financier.
m &.
cinquantième
finance
financial*, fi-nânn'-ch'l, a
/.
n&La
3
v
m.
fierce*, fîrce, a féroce;
cinquième
(cinema)
filter, fil'-teur,
sale.
quinzième
/;
film m. V filmer.
-ish, a diabolique.
iîfts,
m;
film, filme,
fidget, fid '-jette,
fifth,
n
filly, fil'-i,
/.
fiery, fâï'-eu-ri,
festival, fess'-ti-v'l,
chiffre
(office) classeur
suffisance
faux.
farouche; furieux.
fester, fess'-teur, v
festive, fess'-tive,
fictif;
field, fîlde,
fertilize, feur'-ti-lâïze, v
n
ligne;
tournure.
filigrane
-y, a remuant; agité.
en bac.
forme /;
filigree, fil'-i-grî,
fictitious*, fique-tich'-
fidélité
V fureter.
n
roman m.
/;
/;
limer; classer.
fiction, fique'-ch'n,
euce, a
a féroce.
fibre/.
inconstant.
fiction
figure
file, fâïle,
n
fiber, fâï'-beur,
ferment, feur-mennte', v
-tree,
/;
combattre, n combat m.
(number)
garde-feu m; (auto) aile
passer
/;
-ish, a fiévreux.
fender, fenn'-deur, n
figue
figure, figue '-ioure,
few, floue, a peu de; a -,
/.
ferry, fèr'-i,
/;
-al, a féodal.
fever, fî'-veur,
fencing, fènn-cinng, n
n
m.
figuier
fight, faite, v se battre;
feud, fioude, n inimitié
V entourer;
escrime
n embryon
n&ia
cinquante m. fig, figue,
mpl. fetus, fî'-teuce,
n clôture /.
fers
finch, finntche, n pinson
/.
n&ia
m &.
/.
m. find, fâïnnde, v trouver.
FLICKER
FINE fine, fâinne, v mettre à
fissure
fente
/;
m; (wheel) boudin m.
/.
n poing m.
l'amende, n
amende /. a
fist, fiste,
fin; délicat;
beau; subtil;
fistula, fîss'-tioue-la,
excellent.
fistule
n pamre
finery, fâï'-neur-i,
fit, fite,
aller;
/•
n
finger, finng'-gueur,
terminer, n fin fir, feur,
V ajuster; (clothes)
correspondre;
propre
n sapin m. n feu m;
garnitures
(conflagration) incendie
five, fâïve,
m. V incendier; (gun, etc) tirer; -alarm, n
fix, fixe,
— department, corps de pompiers m; — engine, à incendie
/;
-man,
commerce)
fish, fiche,
demeure m.
a gazeux.
plat.
flatten, flâtt'-'n, v aplatir. flatter, flâtt'-eur, v flatter;
-ing*, a flatteur; -y, n
n drapeau m; {naut) pavillon m;
flag, flâgue,
flatterie
-ship, vaisseau amiral
flavor,
m; -staff, hampe de drapeau
m&
n poisson m. v
—
-erman, pêcheur m; hook, hameçon m. fishing, fich'-inng, n pêche /; -rod, canne à pêche /. fissure, fich'-ioure, n
/;
flake, fléke,
lame
flaw, floa, flax, flâxe,
flagrant.
pêcher; -bone, n arête
/;
n saveur /;
m. V assaisonner.
/.
flagrant, flé'-grannte, a /.
/.
fié '-veut,
goût m; (wine) bouquet
m.
nSua*
premier, -ère
flat, flatte,
flagon, flâg'-ônn, n flacon
solide; ferme. first, feurste,
objet fixé à
n flacon m.
n appartement m; (mus) bémol m. a
n
mollasse.
a*
/.
(guns, etc) feu m.
/;
flask, flâsske,
fixture, fixe'-tioure,
éclat m;
(lightning) éclair m;
flabby, flâb'-i, a flasque;
pompier m; -place, foyer m; cheminée f; -proof, a ininflammable; -works, npl feu d'artifice m. firm, feurme, n maison (de
n position
n
flash, flâche,
combine /.
fizzy, fiz'-i,
/;
-escape, échelle de
sauvetage
(trousers, etc) évaser.
cinq m.
V fixer; arranger;
préparer,
avertisseur d'incendie m;
pompe
flamme /. v flamboyer;
fpl;
nSua
m. v battre. n vive clarté /;
d'aile
flare, flère,
accessoires mpl.
fire, faire,
n battant m;
(pocket) patte/; (wings)
coup
en forme.
à;
/.
flap, flâppe,
a convenable;
/.
flannel, flânn'-'l, n flanelle
n {med)
fittings, fîtt'-inngs, npl
/.
n flanc
flanquer; border,
m.
attaque
finish, finn'-iche, v finir;
n
/.
poser; adapter,
doigt m. V toucher.
flank, flain'-ngk, v
n (metal)
n défaut m. n lin m.
flea,
flî,
n puce
flee,
flî,
V
fleece, flîce,
n toison /. v
tondre; (rob) écorcher.
(snow, etc)
flocon m.
fleet, flîte,
flaky, flé'-ki, a (pastry)
n
flotte
/.
a*
rapide; léger. flesh, flèche,
feuilleté.
flame, fléme, n flamme
/.
fuir; s'enfuir.
/.
v
n chair /.
flexible, flè'-xi-b'l,
a
flexible; souple.
flamber. flange, flànndje, n rebord
3 6
flicker, flik'-eur, v vaciller;
FLIGHT clignoter,
n battement
m&
fleuriste
m.
floss, flosse,
n
flight, flâïte,
soie
(fleeing)
vol m; (stairs) escalier
(dress) volant
démener.
flight attendant, flâite a-
n hôtesse de
fragile;
(paper) papier
fanfare
/.
n farine
/.
flout, flâ'oute, V se
moquer
broncher; fléchir.
flow, flau,
n
flint, flinnte,
silex
(lighter) pierre
m;
briquet).
/.
léger; {pers) désinvolte.
v
flirter,
n
fluency, floue '-enn-ci, n
faire la
company)
flock, floque,
(on
planche;
facilité
facile;
n troupeau
coulant.
fluff, floff,
n duvet m;
peluches
s'attrouper.
pelucheux; duveteux.
flood, flodde, v inonder,
n
/.
n plancher m; étage m.
floor, flaure,
(story)
florid, flor'-ide, a fleuri;
flamboyant. florist, flor'-isste,
fpl;
-y, a
fluid, floue '-idd,
inondation/; (tide)
n &l a
fluide m.
v
/.
voler; (flag) flotter.
n poulain m. v
foal, faule,
foam, faume, n écume
/.
v
écumer. au point;
régler,
i'
mettre
n foyer
fodder, fod "r, n fourrage
foe, fau,
n ennemi m.
fog, fogue, n brouillard
coup de hasard m. n émoi m. v
flurry, flor'-i,
agiter; troubler.
flush, floche, v (redden)
grande eau. n rougeur /.
3 6
1
—
brumeux;
Tn;-gy, a
sirène
/;
trompede brume. n (fencing) fleuret m; (metal) feuille
/.
V déjouer.
foist, foa'iste, v
imposer;
introduire; fourrer. fold, faulde,
fluke, flouque, n (chance)
rougir; (rinse) laver à
n
/;
foil, foa'ile,
m; (birds) vol m. v flog, flogue, V fouetter.
n mouche
(trouser) n braguette
hom, n
/.
fluent, floue '-ennte, a
lancer.
palpiter; battre des ailes. fly, flâï,
m.
fluctuer,
n tuyau de cheminée m.
n (angler's)
flotteur m. v flotter;
-d,
m.
fleurir.
fluctuate, floc'-tiou-éte, v
flue, floue,
/.
float, flaute,
V
/;
flutter, flott'-eur, v
focus, fau'-keuce,
couler.
flippant*, flipp'-annte, a
flirt, fleurte,
n écoulement
flower, flâ'ou'-eur, n fleur
/(à
flûte
pouliner.
de.
m; (river) cours m. v
fling, flinng, v lancer.
m&
v prospérer;
(brandish) brandir.
pelure m.
n
a cannelé,
flour, flâ'oueur,
flinch, flinntche, v
marée
flute, floute,
se
brandissement m; (mus)
flimsy, flimm'-zi, a léger;
(a
m. v
/
flourish, flor'-iche, n
l'air/.
back)
déconcerter, n agitation
dentaire m.
/; fil
m.
flirt
fluster, floce'-teur, v
flounce, flâ'ounnce, n
fuite/; (birds, planes)
tten'd'nt,
a (level) au niveau de.
/.
n bourre de
n (clothes,
etc) pli m; (sheep) bercail m. v plier; (arms) croiser.
foliage, fau'-li-édje,
n
feuillage m.
folk, fauke, fpl.
n gens mpl &.
FOLLOW
FORT
follow, foU'-au, V suivre; (fig)
force
-fui,
a forge, fordje, v forger;
forceps, for'-seppse, n
follower, foir-au'r, n partisan m; disciple m.
m folie
/;
(stupidity) sottise
/.
folly, foU'-i,
/;
vigoureux.
s'ensuivre.
pince
/;
forceps m.
forcible, fôr'-ci-b'l, a
/;
énergique; par force.
foment, fo-mennte', v
ford, fôrde, v passer à gué.
n gué m.
fomenter. fond, fonnde, a
-arm, n avant-bras m; -bode, v présager; -boding, n présage m; -cast, antérieur;
aimer.
fondle, fonn'-d'l, v
choyer; caresser. font, fonnte, n fonts
prévision
baptismaux mpl. food, foude, n nourriture
-close, V (law) forclore;
(a food)
aliment m.
fool, fouU,
n imbécile
/.
/;
m&
v prévoir;
imprudent.
n pied m; m; -path, (pavement)
-going, a précédent;
/;
-step, pas m.
le
plus avancé;
forbid, fôr-bide', v
-warn,
étranger; -er, n étranger,
m &.
fill
(seat) /.
/;
(a
up) formule
banc m;
(class)
V former; -al*, a
officiel; -ality,
formalité
/;
formation
n
-ation,
/;
-er, a
n forêt/. n gage m;
(law) dédit m. v perdre;
3 6 2
-erly, adv autrefois.
forsake, fôr-céque', v délaisser;
/.
forfeit, for'-fite,
n
abandonné; désespéré. form, forme, n forme
précédent; ancien;
forest, for'-este,
repoussant. force, force, v forcer,
/;
n
foreign, for'-ine, a
-éren
défendre; -ding, a
bifurquer.
forlorn, fôr-lôme', a
de forme; formel;
-tell, v
V avertir.
/.
(tool) fourche/;
(road) bifurcation/, v
classe
-stall, v
préméditation
annce, n indulgence
n
s'abstenir
à;
fork, forque, n fourchette
/;
/;
prédire; -thought,
forbearance, fôr-bèr'-
n pardon m.
prévoyance
avant-goût m;
supporter; s'abstenir.
nesse,
forgo, fore-gau', v
prévoir; -sight, n
devancer; -taste, n
forbear, fôr-bére', v
pardonner. forgiveness, fôr-guive '-
form to
car.
m. V fourrager.
forgive, fôr-guive', v
précurseur m; -see, v
n fourrage
pendant, conj forage, for'-idj,
(flower) myosotis m.
/;
principal; -runner,
de pas
— me-not,
oubli m;
de.
-most, a
for, for, prep pour;
oublier; -fui, a oublieux;
renoncer
sentier m;
m; -print, trace
faux m.
forget, fôr-guètte', v
-finger, index m;
-ball, football
trottoir
n
-ry, contrefaçon
-fathers, n aïeux mpl,
-ground, n premier plan m; -head, front m; -man, contremaître m;
téméraire; -ish, sot;
foot, foutt,
/.
-gone, préconçu;
V duper; -hardy, a
/;
négligent; -fulness, n
n avant m. a
fore, fore,
affectueux; to be -of,
(falsify) contrefaire,
forge
fort, forte,
abandonner. n fort m;
-ification, fortification /;
-ify, V fortifier; -ress,
FORTH
FRICTION
n forteresse /.
V sombrer,
en avant; désormais; -coming, a
m; -ling, enfant trouvé
forth, forts, adv
prochain; -with, adv sur-le-champ.
n&LU
fortieth, fôr'-ti-it5,
quarantième
m &.
fortitude, fôr'-ti-tioude, n
courage m. quinze jours.
/;
fortunate*, fôr'-tiou-néte,
a heureux; fortuné. fortune, fôr'-tioune, n fortune
/;
(fate) sort
forty, fôr'-ti,
n fontaine m.
m.
n&ia
/;
-pen, stylo
n&La
quatre m;
quatorze
m; -teenth, n &. a quartozième m; -th, quatrième m /. fowl, fâ'oule, n volaille fox, foxe, n renard m;
forward, fôr'-ouarde, v expédier; faire suivre.
fracture, frâck '-tioure, v
n fracture
n&ia
npl parents nourriciers
frail, frêle,
mpl.
fragilité
foui, fâ'oule, V souiller, a*
impur; obscène;
quelque chose de louche
m.
-ation, n fondation (fig)
frêle; -ty,
n
fondement m;
/;
-er.
n
fret
m;
v affréter.
frenzy, frenn'-zi,
n
/.
frequent, fri'-couennte, a fréquent, v fréquenter,
/.
/;
cadre m; (car) chassis m. encadrer; -s, (glasses) n
fresh*, frèche, a
/.
frank*, frain-ngk, a franc; -ness, n franchise
/.
frantic, frânn '-tique, a
3 6 3
frais;
-ness, n fraîcheur /. fret, frette, v se
tourmenter; -fui, a irritable;
/.
n franchise
i'
fonder; (metal) fondre;
/.
frequency, fri'-couenn-ci,
franchise, frânn'-tchâïze,
found, fâ'ounnde,
congélation/, a glacial. freight, frète,
n fréquence /. a
frame, fréme, n forme
monture
-dom, n
-trade, libre-
glacer; congeler.
frénésie
V former; (picture, etc)
(unfair) déloyal.
foui play, fâ'oule-plé, n
/;
cargaison
fragrant, fré'-grannt, a
parfumé.
sale;
fragile.
perfum m.
— parents,
encourager;
a
fragrance, fré'-grannce, n
foster, fosse '-t'r, v élever;
liberté
freezing, frîz'-inng, n
/.
fragment m.
m
v libérer; délivrer.
échange m.
fragment, frâgue'-m'nt, n
fossile
frî,
libre; gratuit;
freeze, frîze, v geler;
/.
fragile, frâd'-jile,
fossil, foss'-il,
free,
a
effronté; -ness, /.
phénomène m; monstre
rousseur /. /.
adv en avant, a avancé; effronterie
v (material)
s'effiler.
Tn;-ish, a bizarre.
-terrier, fox-terrier m.
fracturer,
(scuffle)
/.
freckle, frèk'-'l, n tache de
&
fraction
n
freak, frîque, n
-fold, a quadruple;
n&ia
/;
frauduleux. fray, fré,
bagarre
fraction, frâck -ch'n, n
quarante m.
frénétique; furieux.
fraud, froade, n fraude
imposteur m; -ulent*, a
/.
fountain, fâ'ounn'-tinne,
-teen,
fortnight, forte '-nâïte, n
quinzaine
m; -ry, fonderie
four, fôr,
/.
n fondateur
—saw, n
scie à
découper /; -work, découpage m. friar, frâï'-'r,
n moine m;
-y, monastère m. friction, frique'-ch'n,
n
FURROW
FRIDAY friction
Friday,
/;
frottement m.
frai '-dé,
vendredi m;
n
a frontière
Good -,
friend, frennde, n
gelée
—
ami m;
-liness, bienveillance
/;
/;
n frayeur /;
/.
n
froncement de m.
frill, frile,
ruche
bord m. v border. frisk, frisk, v
gambader;
fruit
m;
animé.
n
cheminée.
n combustible m.
frivolous*, friv'-ô-leuce, a
fur, feure,
frock, froque, n (dress)
fugitive, ftoue'-dji-tive,
n grenouille
frolic, frol'-ique,
/.
/.
fugue, fiougue, n fugue
/.
incruster; -rier,
n
fourreur m.
furious*, fioue'-ri-euce, a furieux.
furnace, feur'-nisse, n four
point d'appui m. fulfill, fouU-fiir,
i'
n espièglerie /. from, fromme, prep de; folâtrer,
n
m &.
fulcrum, feul'-creum, n
/.
n fourrure /;
(boiler) tartre m. v
&. a fugitif, -ive
frivole.
funnel, fonn'-'l, n
entonnoir m; (smoke)
fuel, fioue'-ewl,
dissiper; gaspiller.
/.
funérailles fpl.
fuchsia m.
m. V morceler; -away,
menn'-t'l, a fondamental
enterrement m;
fry, frâï, v frire; faire frire.
fuchsia, fioue'-chi-a,
n beignet
/.
funeral, fioue'-neur-'l, n
frustrer.
fritter, fritt'-'r,
frog, frogue,
n
-fui, a fructueux; -less,
frustrate, fross-tréte', v
frisky, frisk'-i, a frétillant;
robe
caisse
stérile.
fouiller.
v
fundamental*, fonn-da-
fruit, froute,
n frange /;
/.
fonctionner.
fund, fonnde, n fonds mpl;
frugal.
/.
fringe, frinndje,
function, fonnk'-ch'n, n
fonction sourcils
frugal*, froue'-g'l, a
n volant m,
/;
-ny, a drôle; amusant.
épouvantable. glacial;
amusement
m; (joke) plaisanterie
v écumer;
les sourcils,
a
fun, fonne, n
frown, frâ'oune, v froncer
frigide.
vil; écœurant. fume, fioume, n vapeur /.
V (rage) rager.
écume /;
mousser.
peur /; -en, v effrayer;
abondance
/;
fulsome, foull'-seumme, a
glacé.
-fui, a effroyable;
frigid, fridj '-ide,
n
(hoar) givre m;
froth, frôts, n
mousse
/•
plénitude /•
bitten, a gelé; -y,
a amical; -ship, n amitié
fright, frâïte,
/.
frost, froste, v glacer,
vendredi saint m.
&
n
frontier, fronnt'-i-eur,
m; fourneau m; (ship,
V
etc) foyer m.
accomplir; réaliser;
furnish, feur'-niche, v
depuis; de la part de;
-ment, n accomplissement m;
d'après.
réalisation
furniture, feur'-ni-tioure,
n devant m; (mil) front m; a de
front, fronnte,
face; -age,
n façade
/.
satisfaire;
full,
meubler; fournir.
/.
n meubles mpl.
fouU, a plein;
furrow, for'-au, v
complet. fullness, fouU'-nesse,
3 6 4
n
sillonner,
n
sillon
m.
FURTHER further, feur'd^eur, adv
en
plus; plus loin, a
supplémentaire, v avancer; seconder. furtive*, feur'-tive, a furtif.
fury, fioue'-ri,
n
furie
/.
fuse, fiouze, n (time) fusée /;
(electric)
fusible
m; v
fuss, foce,
plomb m; fuser; sauter.
n embarras m;
cérémonies /f)/; (fam) des histoires
fpl.
futile, fîoue'-tâïle,
a
futile;
frivole.
future, fioue'-tioure, n
avenir m. a futur.
m n o
r s t
u V
w X
Y_ z
3 6 5
G A
GAS
L E
m; (ship) passerelle
n brèche
gap, gâppe,
ouverture
/.
/;
trou m;
/;
écart m.
gape, guêpe, v regarder
bouche
bée; s'ouvrir.
garage, ga-râdge', n garage
m. garb, gârbe, n costume m;
habit m.
garbage, gâr'-bidj, n
ordures
fpl.
garden, gâr'-d'n, n jardin
m; (kitchen) (jardin) potager m; -er, jardinier
pignon
gable, gué'-b'l, n
m; -ing, jardinage m.
galant.
m.
gallantry, gal'-ann-tri,
gaff, gaffe,
n
gaffe
bravoure
/.
gag, gâgue, V bâillonner,
n
bâillon m; (fam) blague
/;
n
galanterie
gallery, gal'-eur-i,
gargle, gâr'-g'l, v se
/.
n galerie
garland, gâr'-lannde, n
/ gallop, gâl'-pe, V galoper.
/•
gaiety, gué'-i-ti, gaily, gué'-li,
n gaieté
/.
adv
gain, guéne, n gain m. v
gagner; atteindre. gait, guéte,
n démarche /;
(horse) allure/. gaiter, gué'-t'r,
n guêtre/.
galaxy, gâl'-ak-ci, n
galaxie
/.
n tempête /; coup de vent m. gall, goal, n bile /. v irriter; stone, n calcul biliaire m; bladder, n vésicule gale, guéle,
—
—
biliaire
n galop m.
/.
gallant, gâl'-'nt, a brave;
/;
de l'argent; miser; -r, n joueur m. game, guéme, n jeu m;
garnir,
n garniture n
/.
mansarde
/.
garrison, gâr'-i-s'n, n
garnison
/.
garrulous, gâr'-ou-leuce, a bavard.
partie/; (birds, etc)
— keeper,
garter, gâr'-t'r,
garde -chasse m.
n
jarretière
/•
gander, gânn'-d'r, n jars m.
3 6 6
m.
garret, gâr'-ette,
gamble, gâmm'-b'l, v jouer
-way, passage
ail
vêtement m.
V galvaniser.
gang, gain'-ng, n équipe
n
garnish, gâr'-niche, v
galvanize, gal'-vann-aize,
/;
v orner de
garlic, gâr'-lique,
izme, n galvanisme m.
bande
/.
garment, gâr'-m'nt, n
gibet m.
galvanism, gâl'-vann-
gibier m;
guirlande
guirlandes.
gallows, gal'-auze, n
potence
gaiement.
n gargarisme
gargariser,
m.
/;
gas, gâce,
n gaz m; -eous, works, usine
a gazeux; à gaz
/
—
GIANT
GASH gash, gâche, v balafrer, n balafre
/;
coupure
/.
gasp, gâsspe, v haleter, n
soupir convulsif m. gastric, gâss '-trique, a
gate, guéte, n porte
(iron) grille/;
/;
(wooden)
/.
gelatin, djell'-a-tinn, n
gélatine
gelding, guêl'-dinng, n
(conclude)
/.
général m. a* général.
comprendre; -ing, n réunion /; (med) abcès
generalize, djenn'-eu-ra-
m.
generate, djenn'-eur-éte, v
gaudy, goa'-di, a voyant; gauge, guédje, n calibre m; (railroad) entre-rail m; (size)
mesure
produire; engendrer.
ch'n, n génération
indicateur m. n (tool)
/.
v mesurer;
/.
generosity, djenn-eur-o'si-ti,
n générosité/.
generous*, djenn'-eureuce, a généreux. genial, dji'-ni-al, a doux;
estimer.
gaunt, goannte, a maigre;
/;
(wire) toile métallique/.
gawky, goa'-ki, a
&. a génitif m.
genius, dji'-ni-euce, n
génie m.
dégingandé; gauche.
n
/.
geology, dji-ol'-o-dji, n /.
n géométrie /. geranium, dji-ré'-ni-omm,
microbe m. germinate, djeur'-mi-néte, gesticulate, djesse-tik'ioue-léte, v gesticuler.
gesture, djesse'-tioure, n geste m. get, guette, v obtenir;
(earn) gagner; (fetch) aller chercher; (attain)
arriver;
-back,
recouvrer;
-down,
descendre; -on, progresser; monter;
s'entendre; -out, sortir;
-up, se
genteel, djenn-tîle', a
comme
germ, djeurme, n germe m;
descendre; -off,
cordial.
genitive, djenn'-i-tive, n
décharné. gauze, goaze, n gaze
dji-og'-râ-fi,
V germer.
V généraliser.
generation, djenn-eur-é'-
criard.
geography,
n géranium m.
general, djenn'-eu-ral, n
lâïze,
/;
/.
geometry, dji-omm'-e-tri,
m.
rassembler; (pluck)
sincérité
géologie
gem, djème, n pierre précieuse
-ness, n authenticité
géographie
/.
gender, djenn'-d'r, n genre
/.
gather, gadz'-eur, v
cueillir;
n equipment;
(car) boîte de vitesse
cheval hongre m.
gastrique.
barrière
gear, guîeur,
lever.
n geyser
geyser, gui '-zeur,
-man, n homme bien
m; chauffe-bain m. ghastly, gâce'-tli, a blême; (awful) épouvantable.
fixement, n regard fixe
élevé m; monsieur m;
gherkin, gueur'-quine, n
m.
-ness, douceur /.
gay, gué, a gai; joyeux; dissolu;
homosexuel.
gaze, guéze, v regarder
gazelle, ga-zelle',
n gazelle
faut,
gentle, djenn'-t'l, a doux;
gently, djenn'-tli, adv
doucement.
/ gazette, ga-zette',
gazette
il
/.
n
genuine*, djenn'-iou-ine, a authentique; sincère;
3 6 7
cornichon m. ghost, gôsste, n revenant
m; fantôme m. giant, djâï'-'nte,
n géant
m; -ess, géante
/.
G
E R
1
gibberish, guib'-eur-iche,
n baragouin m. n gibet
n
raillerie
moquer
giddiness, guid'-i-ness, n vertige m.
vertigineux; qui
donne
n substance
/;
n don m; cadeau m; talent m.
gifted, guif'-tédde, a doué.
gigantic, djâï-gânne'tique, a gigantesque.
nerveusement,
n glaneur, -euse n joie /.
n
n dorure
n
npl branchies
tongue) bien déliée.
a heureux;
glide, glâïde, v glisser;
content; -den, v réjouir; -ness, n joie
/;
m.
plaisir
glade, gléde, n clairière
gimlet, guime'-lette, n
gin, djine,
n gin m.
glance, glânnce, n coup
gingembre m. giraffe, dji-raffe',
n
girafe
gland, glânnde, n glande
n
clarté
(stare) regard fixe
/.
traverse
/;
n poutre
m. v
fact, etc)
girdle, gueur'-d'l,
n gaine
V ceindre.
girl,
gueurle, n
jeune
fille /;
-hood.
v briller;
n éclat m.
/;
a vitreux.
glaze, gléze, v vitrer;
(pottery) émailler. n (luster) lustre
3 6 8
m;
/.
globular, globb'-iou-l'r, a
— ware,
-y,
couver des yeux.
globe, glaube, n globe m;
sphère
n verre m;
(cake, etc) glacer; fille /;
glitter, glitt"r,
de;
manifeste.
fpl; /;
de
gloat, glaute, v se réjouir
miroir m; (pane) vitre
lunettes
trait
luire,
glisten, gliss'-'n, v
étinceler.
fixement,
verrerie
/.
n
étinceler; reluire.
/;
-es, (spectacles) n
girder, gueur'-d'r,
d'œil m; aperçu m. glint, glinnte,
lumière m. v
glass, glace,
/•
luire
glimpse, glimmpse, n coup
un coup
éblouissant; voyant; (of
ginger, djinn'-djeur, n
planeur m. faiblement, n lueur /.
/.
glaring, glèr'-inng, a
/.
planer; -r, n (aircraft)
glimmer, glimm'-'r, v
/;
éblouir; regarder
fpl
a (of the
glib, glibbe,
glacier m.
glare, glère,
/.
/.
glen, glène, n vallon m.
glacier, glé'-ci-eur,
ricocher.
gilding, gilt, guild '-inng,
m &.
glee, glî,
d'oeil; -off, dévier;
gild, guilde, v dorer.
luire;
glean, glîne, v glaner; -er,
à.
d'œil m. v jeter
giggle, guig-'l, V rire
m. v
briller.
remettre; -in, céder;
percée
vitrier
gleam, glîme, n lueur /; (ray) rayon
gizzard, guiz'-eurde,
n
m.
/.
essentiel m.
glad, glâdde,
le vertige. gift, guifte,
/.
glazier, glé'-jeur,
gésier m.
giddy, guid'-i, a étourdi;
vrille
m; (horse) sangle
-up, renoncer
abatis mpl.
gills, guilze,
n contour
give, guive, v donner;
/.
giblets, djib'-letce, npl
guilte,
émail m.
/.
gist, djisste,
/.
gibe, djâïbe, v se de.
jeunesse
girth, gueurts,
gibbet, djib'-ette,
m; potence
GLORIFY
H
S
I
sphérique.
gloom, gloume, n obscurité tristesse
/;
(dismal)
/.
gloomy, gloumm'-i, a obscur; (dismal)
triste.
glorify, glau'-ri-fâï, v glorifier.
GRACIOUS
GLORIOUS glorious*, glau'-ri-euce, a
glory, glau'-ri,
n
gloire
/.
v
n
a luisant,
m; -y,
lustre
glow, glau, n éclat m; /.
glue, gloue,
colle
/.
v
glum, gleumme, a morose. glut, glotte, V (market)
inonder; (of food) (se)
n excès m. n glouton, -onne m &. /. gnarled, nârlde, a noueux. gorger.
glutton, glott'-'n,
gnash, nâche, v grincer; -ing,
n grincement m.
gnat, natte, n cousin m;
moucheron m. gnaw, noa, v ronger go, gau, V aller; partir;
(mech) marcher; -away, s'en aller; partir; -back,
retourner;
-down,
descendre; -out,
sortir;
-up, monter; -without,
V aiguillonner; inciter
n but m.
goat, gaute, n chèvre
/;
-ly,
a
maie -,bouc m. gobble, gob'-'l, v avaler
avidement; dévorer goblin, gob'-linne, n lutin
gore, gôre,
n (blood) sang
gorge, gôrdje, n gorge
/.
grosses lunettes
/.
i'
se gorger de.
gorgeous*, gôr'-djeuce, a
fpl.
n
goître
m.
somptueux; splendide. n gorille
gorilla, go-ril'-la,
gold, gaulde, n or m; -en,
a d'or; -finch, n
chardonneret m; -fish, poisson rouge m;
en
feuille
m. gorse, gôrse, n ajonc m.
— leaf,
m; -smith,
gosling, goz'-linng, n
oison m. gospel, goss'-p'l, n
évangile m.
orfèvre m.
n golf m; course, terrain de golf m. gong, gon-ng, n gong m. good, goudd, n bien m; avantage m. a bon; sage; bye! interj adieu! au revoir! -morning, golf, golf,
—
gossip, goss'-ippe, v
bavarder; papoter, n
potin m; cancans mpl; (person)
commère /.
gouge, gâ'oudje, n gouge gout, gâ'oute, n goutte
gouverner; -ess, n
gouvernante
/; -ment, gouvernement m; -or,
bonsoir
bon
gouverneur m; (mech) régulateur m.
gown, gâ'oune, n robe /.
naturel.
bonté
/.
govern, gov'-eume, v
bonjour; -night,
nét'-tiour'd, a d'un
/.
V gouger; arracher.
-afternoon, -day,
goodness, goudd '-nesse, n /;
maquereau
m. V encorner.
goggles, gog'-g'lze, npl
or
groseille à
/•
good-natured, goudd-
se passer de.
goad, gaude, n aiguillon m.
goal, gaule,
n piété
/.
gooseberry, goûce '-beur-i,
n
/;
pieux; -mother, n
goiter, go'i'-teur,
coller.
filleul, -e
-dess, déesse
marraine
v luire; rougir.
n
/;
/.
goose, goûce, n oie
-father, parrain m; -liness,
brillant.
glove, glove, n gant m.
rougeur
bienveillance
dieu m; -child,
m &.
-in, se glorifier de. gloss, glsse,
m; farfadet m. god, godde, m, Dieu m;
glorieux; superbe.
grab, grâbe, v empoigner; saisir
/.
goods, goudd '-ze, npl
marchandises
fpl; effets
n (mech) benne
preneuse
/.
grace, gréce,
n grâce /;
-fui*, a gracieux.
mpl.
goodwill, goudd-ouil', n
3 6 9
gracious*, gré'-cheuce, a
GRIMACE
GRADE comprendre, n étreinte
gracieux.
grade, gréde, n grade m;
/;
degré m; rang m. v
grass, grasse,
gradient, gré'-di-ennte, n
pente
/;
rampe /.
progressif.
/.
graduate, grad'-iou-éte, n -e
m&
ifig)
V grincer; (cookery,
n
greffe
corruption
/.
/;
n subvention /; bourse
/.
grape, grépe, n raisin m. grapefruit, grépe '-froute,
(hook) grappin m. v lutter,
grasp, grâsspe, v
empoigner; (understand)
/;
-ish, a
verdâtre.
n salutation /.
/.
gratuitous*, gra-tiou'-iteuce, a gratuit. gratuity, gra-tiou'-i-ti,
grave, grève, n
n
tombale
/;
grenade, gre-néde', n
grenade /. greyhound, gré'hâ'ounnde, n lévrier m. grief, grîfe, n chagrin m; douleur
tombe /. a*
grave; -stone, pierre
-yard,
cimetière m.
/.
grievance, grî'-v'nce, n grief
m; doléance
/.
grieve, grîve, v s'affliger;
chagriner.
gravel, grâv'-'l, n gravier
grievous, grî'-veuce, a grave; accablant.
m. gravitate, grâv'-i-téte, v
grill, grile,
v
griller,
n
gril
m.
graviter.
gravity, grâv'-i-ti,
gravité
/;
greet, grîte, v saluer; -ing,
adv
pourboire m.
grant, grânnte, v accorder.
n pamplemousse m. grapple, grâp'-p'l, n
m. a grinçant.
reconnaissance
-father, grand-père m;
n&ia vert m;
-house, serre
gratis.
grandiose; magnifique;
-mother, grand-mère -son, petit-fils m.
green, grîne,
gratitude, grâ'-ti-tioude, n
-daughter, n petite-fille
gourmandise /; avidité /; adv goulûment; -y,
-gage, n Reine-claude
gratis, gré '-tisse,
grenier m.
/.
a gourmand; avide.
a
grating, gré'-tinng, n
grand*, grânnde, a
a graisseux.
-ily,
satisfaire; -ing,
grillage
grî'-zi,
-ness, n grandeur
agréable.
grammar, grâmm'-'r, n grammaire f. granary, grânn'-a-ri, n
v
greed, grîde, n
gratify, grâ'-ti-fâï, v
(paint) veiner.
/.
great*, gréte, a grand;
/•
greffer.
grease, grîce, n graisse
greasy,
etc) râper.
qué'-ch'n, n satisfaction
/;
v
/.
graisser.
gratification, grâ-ti-fi-
grain, gréne, n grain m. v
/;
(fire) grille
reconnaissant.
diplômes.
n écorchure
V effleurer; érafler; (feed) paître,
n
grateful, gréte '-fouU, a
V
/.
graduer; obtenir des
graft, grâfte,
graze, gréze,
-hopper, sauterelle /; -y, grate, gréte,
/.
(complexion) blême,
/;
a herbeux.
graduai*, grâd'-iou-eul, a
diplômé,
n herbe
(lawn) gazon m;
classer; graduer.
sauce
gray, gré, a gris;
-ing, a avide,
n
grim*, grime, a
sinistre;
menaçant.
/.
gravy, gré'-vi, n jus m;
3
7
grimace, gri-méce', n
n
GULLET
GRIME -weight, n poids brut m. ground, grâ'ounnde, v
grimace /. grime, grâïme, n saleté (dirt) crasse
/;
(naut) échouer, n terrain
/.
m; terre
grin, grinne, v grimacer;
sourire à belles dents, large sourire
n
grinder, grâïnn'-deur,
n
prise
empoigner;
/.
grove, grauve, n bocage m;
grovel, grov'-'l, v
grisly, grize'-li,
a affreux;
n gravier m;
n cultivateur m; -n
sable m; -ty, a
up, adulte
m&
graveleux.
croissance
/.
groan, graune, v gémir, n
/.
grog, grgue, n grog m.
groin, grô'ine, n aine
n rainure /.
grope, graupe, v tâtonner. gross, grauce,
dozen) grosse
(12 /;
a
(hotel) client -e
direction
conduite
/;
/;
V donner à regret;
guide m. guild, guilde, n corps de
métier m; corporation /.
n astuce a
/;
/;
n culpabilité
-y, a coupable.
guinea, gui '-ni, n guinée/;
-fowl, pintade
/;
-pig,
cochon d'Inde m. guise, guâïze, n façon
à.
n gruau m.
apparence
guitar, gui-târe',
gruff*, groffe, a brusque;
gulf, golfe,
rude.
grumble, gromm'-b'l, v
(coarse) grossier;
grommeler; se plaindre;
(obvious) flagrant;
-r,
3 7
1
/;
/.
gruesome, groue '-somme, a affreux; macabre,
n grognon m.
/;
/.
ingénu.
m; maugeaille.
gruel, groue'-'l,
groove, grouve, v rainer;
m &./; m &./.
artifice tn; -less,
grudge, grodje, n rancune envier
palefrenier m.
guest, guesste, n invité -ée
guilt, guilte,
grub, grobbe, n larve
/.
/.
guess, guesse, v deviner,
guile, gâïle,
growl, grâ'oule, n
asticot /;
groom, groume, n
creuser,
-th,
grogner.
épicier m; -y, épicerie
{arch) arête
/;
grognement m. v
gémissement m. grocer, grau'-ceur, n
gardien m; (trustee)
guide, gâïde, v guider, n
grow, grau, v pousser; -er,
circonspect.
orientation
croître; grandir; cultiver;
horrible. grit, gritte,
(fig)
ramper.
colique.
la
v
/.
garder; -ed, a
guidance, gâï'-d'nce, n
bosquet m.
saisir.
gripe, grâïpe, v (bowels)
donner
grouse, grâ'ouce, n coq de
plaindre.
v
n garantie /.
garantir,
guard, garde, n garde
tuteur m.
m. V grouper. bruyère m. v grogner; se
n (action)
étreinte/; (handle)
n grognement m. guarantee, ga-rann-tî', v
guardian, gâr'-di-anne, n
/.
group, groupe, n groupe
rémouleur m; broyeur m; (coffee, etc) moulin m.
/;
(reason) motif
—floor, rez-
sans fondement; -work,
n base
(sharpen) aiguiser.
poignée
/; /;
de- chaussée m; -less, a
m.
grind, grâïnnde, v moudre;
grip, grippe,
m; base
grunt, gronnte, v grogner.
n guitare
/•
n igeog) golfe
m; (abyss) gouffre m. gull, goUe, n mouette /. v duper. gullet, goll'-ette,
n
GULP gosier m.
n
gulp, golpe, V avaler,
gorgée
/.
gum, gomme, n gomme /; (teeth) gencive
gun, gonne, n (artillery)
/.
fusil
m;
canon m;
-ner, canonnier m;
-powder, poudre à
canon /; -smith, armurier m. gurgle, gueur'-g'l, v gargouiller,
n
gargouillement m. gush, goche, v
jaillir,
n
jaillissement m. gust, gosste, n
coup de
vent m; rafale gut, gotte,
/.
n boyau m. v
vider.
gutter, gott'-'r, n gouttière /;
(street) ruisseau
m.
guy, gaille, n type m;
individu m.
gymnasium, djimm-né'zi-mme, n gymnase m. gymnastics, djimm-nâss'tikse, npl
gymnastique
/.
gypsy, djip'-ci, n
bohémien m;
tzigane m.
3 7 2
HANG
HABERDASHERY né'-ch'n, n
hallucination
/.
halo, hé'-lau, n auréole m;
(astronomy) halo m. hait, hoalte,
n arrêt m. v
arrêter, interj halte!
halter, hoal'-t'r,
n licou m. en
halve, hâve, v partager
deux.
ham, hâmme, n jambon m. hamlet, hâmm'-lette, n
hameau m. hammer, hâmm'-'r, n marteau m. v marteler. N.B. La
lettre
H doit
toujours s'aspirer
distinctement sauf dans les
quelques mots
marqués
§
haberdashery, hâb'-eurdâch-'ri,
n mercerie /. n
habit, hâb'-itte,
habitude
/;
coutume /.
habitable, hâb'-i-ta-b'l, a
hail, héle,
n grêle
/.
v
grêler; (greet) saluer.
n poil m; (of head only) cheveu m; (horse) crin m; -brush, brosse à cheveux /;
hair, hère,
a habituel. écharper;
hacher; couper.
hackneyed, hâque '-nidde, a rebattu; banal.
gêner.
hand, hânnde, n main /; v
(clock) aiguille
/.
passer; donner;
—bag, n
m &.
sac à
/;
main m; -book, manuel m; -cuffs,
-pin, épingle à
cheveux /; -y, a
poilu;
menottes fpl; -fui,
hake, héke, n merluche half, hâfe,
i^
hamper, hâmm'-p'r, n panier m; bourriche /. v
-dresser, coiffeur, -euse
chevelu.
habitable.
habituai*, ha-bit'-iou-eul,
hack, hâque,
hammock, hâmm'-oque, n hamac m.
marchander.
n moitié
/.
/;
demi, -em&if. a demi. adv à moitié. halibut, hâl'-i-botte, n flétan m.
haddock, hâd'-oque, n aiglefin fumé m; haddock m. hag, hâgue, n mégère /; -gard, a hagard.
hall, hoal,
haggle, hàgg'-'l, v
hallucination, hal-liou-ci-
entrée
/;
n vestibule m; salle
/;
—mark,
poinçon de contrôle m. hallow, hal'-lau, v
/;
-kerchief,
mouchoir m;
manche m;
-le,
(door)
—
bouton m. v manier; made, a fait à la main; -rail, n rampe /; -y, a utile;
commode;
à
portée.
handsome*, hânn'somme, a beau; généreux.
sanctifier.
3
poignée
7 3
hang, hain-ng, v pendre;
HAZARDOUS
HANGAR harmonious*, hâr-mô'-nieuce, a harmonieux. harmonize, hâr'-mônn-
-up, V accrocher. hangar, hain'-gueur, n
hangar m. hanger, hain'-gueur, n
âize,
ardemment.
n bonheur m. happy, hâpp'-i, a heureux.
harangue, hâ-raingue, n
harangue
/.
v haranguer.
tracasseries
-en, v durcir;
/;
privation
-ship,
-ware, quincaillerie
/;
hare, hère, n lièvre m;
—
bec de lièvre m.
harm, hârm, n mal m; tort m. V faire du mal; -fui, a
sâque, n havresac m.
havoc, hâv'-ôque, n dégât
m; ravage m.
/;
-n,
V hâter; se hâter.
hâte.
n chapeau m.
hatch, hâtche, n trappe /.
v
(eggs) couver; (plot)
/;
m. V colporter. hawker, hoak'-'r, n colporteur m. hawthorn, hoa'-tsôme, n aubépine /. hay, hé, n foin m; -fever, rhume des foins m; making, loft, grange /;
—
—
fenaison
tramer.
hatchet, hatch '-ette, n
hachette
fréquenter, n
hawk, hoaque, n épervier
haste, héste, n hâte
(naut) écoutille
-y, a robuste.
inoffensif.
gâchis m. v hacher.
hat, hâtte,
/;
(fig)
rendez-vous m;
haversack, hâve'-eur-
hastily, héce'-ti-li, adv à la
à peine; durement;
m. haunt, hoannte, v hanter;
posséder.
v
coussin m.
s'endurcir; -ly, adv
nuisible; -less,
/.
hassock, hâs'-soque,
V héberger.
-ness, n dureté
ifig)
m.
(animais) repaire m.
hash, hache, n hachis m;
/.
filet
(boat) haler;
have, hâve, v avoir;
moissonner; récolter.
hard, hârde, a dur;
lip,
harsh, hârche, a (sound)
moisson /; récolte
harbor, hâr'-b'r, n port m.
/;
/.
tourmenter.
harvest, hâr '-veste, n
harcèlement m;
peine
ifig)
tirer;
haunch, hoanntche, n hanche/; arrière-train
(color) criard.
harceler.
harassment, hâz'acemennt, n
(refl)
V
altier.
(drag) traîner.
harpoon, hâr-poune', n harpon m. harrow, hâr'-au, n herse
discordant; (severe) dur;
harass, hâr'-âce, v
difficile;
V
v
/.
rabâcher.
heureusement.
hautain;
(catch) coup de
harp, harpe, n harpe
happiness, hâpp'-i-nesse,
/.
haul, hoale, n tirage m;
(forces) utiliser.
arriver; se passer.
n hauteur /;
haughty, hoa'-ti, a
(to a cart) atteler;
happily, hâpp'-i-li, adv
/.
arrogance
harnais m. v harnacher;
happen, hâp'-p'n, v
haine
haughtiness, hoa'-tinesse,
equipment m; (horse)
hanker, hain'-nkeur, v désirer
V harmoniser.
harness, hâr'-nesse, n
cintre m.
hatred, hé'-tredde, n
hasard m. v hasarder.
/.
hate, héte, n haine
/.
v
haïr; -fui*, a odieux.
3 7 4
/.
hazard, hâz'-arde, n
hazardous, hâz'-ar-deuce,
a hasardeux.
HERD
HAZE brume /.
haze, héze, n
m;
aigreurs d'estomac
n noisetier
hazel, hé'-z'l,
— nut, noisette
-ily,
fpl;
adv cordialement;
-less, a sans cœur.
/.
brumeux
hearth, hârts, n foyer m.
he, hî, pron
lui.
heat, hîte, n chaleur
head, hedde, n tête
chef
/;
m; principal m; directeur m; -ache, mal de tête m; -ing, en tête m; titre m; -land, promontoire m;
m; -long,
-light, phare
— master, n directeur m; —
/.
heathen, hV-dzn, n6i.a
m &.
heather, hèdz'-euT, n
quarters, quartier
heave, hîve,
entêté; opiniâtre; -way,
progrès m.
cicatriser; -ing, /.
health, hêlts,
n
un
heaven, hèv'-'n, n
soupir. ciel
m;
n santé /.
heap, hîpe, n tas m. v
-ing, n (sense) ouïe
/;
heed, hîde, v tenir compte /;
/;
-say, ouï-dire m.
hearse, heurce, n
de. n attention
/;
-fui*,
a attentif; -less, inattentif; étourdi.
n talon m. n génisse /. height, hâïte, n hauteur/; heel, hîle,
heifer, hèf '-'r,
corbillard m.
heart, hârte, n
hectic, hèk'-tik, a agité;
-hog, hérisson m.
hear, hîre, v entendre;
cœur m;
—attack, n — crise cardiaque courage m;
/;
broken, a brisé de
-bum, n
/;
(in
m.
interj
au secours! v aider; secourir; -er,
n aide m;
-less, impuissant.
hem, hemme, n ourlet m. V faire un ourlet; -in, cerner.
hemisphere, hemm'-i-
pesant.
hedge, hêdje, n haie
entasser; amonceler.
audience
heaviness, hêv'-i-nesse, n
mouvementé.
(climate) salubre.
n hélicoptère. n enfer m; -ish, a infernal. helm, hêlme, n barre /; (wheel) gouvernail m. helmet, hêle '-mette, n casque m. hell, hêle,
-fui, a utile; serviable;
lourdeur.
healthy, hêlts '-i, a sain;
douleur;
(sigh) pousser
heavy, hêv'-i, a lourd;
a curatif.
helicopter, he'-li-cop-t'r,
distress) secours
hisser;
poids m; pesanteur /;
heal, hîle, v guérir;
(judicial)
i'
m;
/.
help, helpe, n aide
/.
-ly, a céleste.
heady, hedd'-i, a capiteux.
guérison
bruyère
héritier
helmsman, hêlmze'mânne, n timonnier m.
/.
aveuglément;
général m; -strong, a
v
n réchaud m; radiateur m; -ing, chauffage m. heath, hîts, n lande /;
païen, -enne
odi^ tête baissée;
/.
chauffer; -er,
bruyère
n
-ess, héritière
hazy, hé'-zi, a il;
atroce; abominable. §heir, aire,
sfire, n hémisphère m. hemlock, hemm'-loque, n
cigûe
/.
hemorrhage, hém'ridje, n hémorragie /. hemp, hemmpe, n chanvre m. hen, henné, n poule /. hence, hennce, adv d'ici; -forth, désormais. her, heur, pron elle,
la.
(person) taille/.
pos5 a son; sa; ses.
heighten, hâï'-t'n, v
herb, heurbe, n herbe
rehausser; augmenter.
heinous*, hé'-neuce, a
3
7
5
-alist, herboriste
/;
m.
herd, heurde, n troupe
/;
HOARDING
HERE troupeau m. v s'attrouper;
-sman, n
pâtre m.
(stone)
here, hire, adv
ici;
-about,
charnière
tailler.
hoquet m. v avoir
après; dorénavant; -by,
hoquet.
ci-inclus; -of,
-upon,
de
ceci;
là-dessus; -with,
avec ceci;
heresy, hèr'-i-ci, n hérésie
m&
n
/.
hermit, heur'-mitte, n ermite m; -age, ermitage
hero, hi'rau, n héros m. heroic, hi-rau'-ique, a
héroïque.
heroine, hêr'-o-inn, n
héroïne
location
/.
heroism, hêr'-o-izme, n
héroïsme m. herring, hair'-inng, n
hareng m. hers, heurze, poss pron le sien, la sienne; les siens,
siennes.
herself, heur-self', pron
elle-même. hesitate, hêz'-i-téte, v hésiter.
hesitation, hêz-i-té'-ch'n.
la
{fig)
hiding place, hâï'-dinng-
sienne; les siens, les
ses.
n cachette /.
hiss, hice, v
(game) faisandé; -est,
le
haute
a historique.
/.
n
history, hice'-tôr-i, histoire
/.
n colline
(target, etc) toucher,
a accidenté; à
anicroche
/;
lui;
hind, hâïnnde, n biche
de derrière. hinder, hinn'-d'r, v
empêcher; gêner. hindmost, hâïnnd'mauste, a dernier.
hindrance, hinndrannce, n
empêchement m;
3 7 6
/;
(naut)
amarre /. v (pull up) remonter; (hook on)
(handle) poignée/.
him, himme, pron le, -self, lui-même.
n
coup m. hitch, hitch, n (obstacle)
pentes; montagneux.
hike, n garde
n
/.
hit, hitte, v frapper;
/;
(road) côte/. hilly, hil'-i,
historian, hice-to'-ri-
historical, hice-to'-ri-k'l,
fidélité;
hilarity, hil-âr'-i-ti,
n
anne, n historien m.
plus élevé; le plus haut; -fidelity,
siffler,
sifflement m.
high, hâï, a haut; élevé;
hilt,
n
/.
siennes, poss a son, sa,
/.
hill, hile,
v insinuer.
his, hize, poss pron le sien,
hiding, hâï'-dinng n
hilarité
/•
/.
hanche /.
hire, hâïre, v louer,
-way, grand-route
m. hernia, hêr'-ni-a, n hernie
les
cuir m.
/;
pléce,
/•
hérétique
insinuation hip, hippe, n
hideous*, hid'-i-euce, a
raclée
a héréditaire.
heretic, hêr'-i-tique,
hint, hinnte, n
le
hide, hâïde, v cacher, n
peau
gond
(door)
/;
m.
hideux.
ci-joint.
hereditary, he-redd '-i-tari,
hinge, hinndje, n
hiccup, hik'-eupe, n
près d'ici; -after, ci-
par ceci; -in, là-dedans;
obstacle m.
n hésitation /. hew, hioue, v couper;
attacher; -hike, v faire /.
a
de l'auto-stop. hither, hidz'-'r, adv ici;
ici;
par
-to, adv jusqu'ici.
hive, hâïve, n ruche
/.
hoard, haurde, v amasser; (food, etc) accaparer; n
amas m. hoarding, haurd'-inng, n palissade
/;
accumulation /.
/.
hoarse, haurse, a rauque;
'
mystification
n houx m.
/;
bénite
semaine sainte
tour.
/;
/.
homage, home'-idj, n
hommage
clopiner; boitiller.
temps favori m. hock, hoque, n vin du (leg) jarret
hoe, hau, n binette
/;
(circle) foyer
m; chez soi
m; (homeland) patrie/; m.
houe
at -, chez soi; -less, a
sans abri; -ly, intime; (to be) -sick, (avoir) le
V biner.
hog, hogue, n cochon m;
porc m.
hogshead, hogz'-hédde, n
n
prise
§honest*, onn'-este, a
-suckle, chèvrefeuille
n possesseur m, détenteur m; (shares,
m.
etc) actionnaire
m &/;
-ing, possession/; (com) participation
/;
-on, v
§honorable, onn'-eur-aa honorable.
a honoraire.
hole, haule, n trou m.
holiday, hoU-i-dé, n jour
de fête m; (leave) congé holidays, hoU'-i-dêze, npl
vacances
fpl.
holiness, hau'-li-nesse,
n
/.
hollow, hoU'-au, n cavité
(motor) klaxonner; -er,
n klaxon m. hop, hoppe, V
n
sautiller,
saut m; (plant) houblon.
hope, hope, v espérer, n espoir m; -fui, a
espoir; inutile.
horizon, ho-râï'-zonne, n horizontal, hor-i-zonn
-t'I,
a horizontal.
horn, hoame, n corne
/;
(hunt) cor de chasse m. hornet, hoar -nette n frelon m.
horrible, hor'-i-b'l, a horrible.
horrid*, hor'-ride, a
hood, houdd, n capuchon
horrible; affreux.
m; (vehicle) capote/.
horrify, hor'-ri-fâï, v
hoodwink, houdd 'ouinnque, v tromper.
m.
sainteté
honneur m. v honorer.
§honorary, onn'-eur-a-ri,
ajourner.
/;
(motor) klaxon m;
§honor, onn'-eur, n
b'I,
tenir ferme; -over,
huée
(motor) coup de klaxon
horizon m.
/.
(ship) cale/; -back, v retenir; -er,
(derision)
encourageant; plein
-moon, lune de miel /;
/;
hululement m;
d'espoir; -less, sans
honey, honn'-i, n miel m;
hold, haulde, v tenir;
(toy) cerceau m.
hoot, houte, n (owl)
devoirs mpl.
honnêteté
hoist, hoa'isste, v hisser.
/.
mal du pays; -work, n
honnête; -y, n
tonneau m.
eye, n agrafe
hoop, houpp, n cercle m;
m. V hululer; huer;
m.
home, home, n maison /;
hobby, hobb'-i, n passe-
contenir,
-week,
tour m. v
un
hobble, hobb'-'l, v
Rhin m;
n eau
sacré; -water,
mystifier; jouer
/.
a creux, v creuser.
holly, hoU'-i,
holy, hau'-li, a saint,
enroué.
hoax, hauxe, n jj
î
HORSE
HOARSE
hoof, houff, n sabot m.
hook, houk, n crochet m; (large) croc m; (naut) gaffe/; (fish)
hameçon
m. V accrocher; -and
3
7
7
épouvanter;
horrifier.
horror, hor'-rôr, n horreur
/ horse, horce, n cheval m;
-back (on), adv
à
cheval; -hair, n crin m;
—power, puissance
(/)
HOSE
HUSH!
en chevaux; raifort
— radish, n
m; -shoe,
n aéroglisseur m. how, hâ'ou, adv comment;
cheval m. hose, hauze, n tuyau d'arrosage m.
howl, hâ'oule, v hurler, n
hospital, hoss'-pi-t'l, n
hôpital m. host, hauste, n (friend)
hôte m; (army) armée
/;
-ess, hôtesse
hostage, hoss'-tidj, n
pension /;
la
étreinte
jeunesse
/.
sauces, etc) épicé; fort.
hotel, hô-tel', n hôtel m.
hothouse, hott'-hâ'ouce,
hound, hâ'ounnde, n
§hour, âour, n heure
/;
-ly,
adv d'heure en heure. loger, n maison /; -hold, maison
house, hâ'ouce, v -keeper,
charge
/;
/ hum, homme,
coque
femme de
-work,
ménage m. hovel, hov'-'l, n taudis m;
bouge m. hover, hov'-'r, v voltiger;
faim
/.
affamé; to be -,v avoir
hunt, honnte, v chasser, n chasse
v (insect)
fredonner, n
chasser; traquer.
hunger, honng'-gueur, v
faim.
hull, hoUe, n (naut)
vrombir; (voice)
chien de chasse m. v
/;
ponton m.
bourdonner; (engine)
/.
&
hungry, honng'-gri, a
vaste.
hulk, holke, n (naut)
hostile.
hot, hotte, a chaud; (food,
/; -back, bossu m. hundred, honn'-dredde, n a cent m; -th, a&^n centième m /.
avoir faim; désirer; n
/.
huge, hioudje, a immense;
énorme;
hostile, hoss'-tâïle a
euce, a comique.
&
hug, hogue, V étreindre. n
n youth -,n
auberge de
n serre
hunch, honntche, n bosse
(shade) nuance/.
hostel, hoss'-tell,
humour m.
huddle, hod'-d'l, v se
hue, hi'oue, n couleur /;
otage m.
n humiliation /.
humorous*, hi'oue '-meur-
autres.
/.
ét'-ch'n,
hurlement m. hub, hobbe, n moyeu m. presser les uns contre les
(sacrament) hostie/; /;
-much, many? combien?
a hospitalier.
éte, V humilier.
humiliation, hi'oue-mil-i-
humor, hi'oue '-meur, v complaire à. n (temper) humeur/; (wit) esprit m;
-ever, cependant;
hospitable, hoss'-pi-ta-b'l,
foule
humiliate, hi'oue-mil'-i-
planer; hésiter.
hovercraft, hov"r-crâfte,
fer à
/.
hurdle, heur'-d'l, n claie
hurl, heurle, v lancer; précipiter.
bourdonnement m. human*, hi'oue '-manne, a<i humain m. humane, hi'oue-méne', a
hurricane, hor'-i-cane, n
humain; compatissant. humanity, hi'oue-mâ'-niti, n humanité /. humble, homm'-b'l, a humble, v humilier.
hurt, heurte, v faire mal;
humidity, hi'oue-mid'-i-ti,
n humidité
/.
3 7
/;
(sport) obstacle m.
ouragan m. hurry, hor'-i, v se dépêcher, n hâte
/.
(feeling) blesser.
hurtful, heurte fouU, a nuisible; blessant.
husband, hoze'-bânnde, n mari m. v ménager. hush! hoche, interj chut!
HYSTERICAL
HUSK -Up, V étouffer; n silence
m. husk, hossque, n (seeds) cosse
suppose. hysterical*, hice-tèr'-i-k'
a hystérique.
/.
husky, hoss'-ki, a (voice) rauque; enroué. hustle, hoss'-'l, v se presser; bousculer.
hut, hotte, n hutte /
baraque /. hutch, hotche, n cabane à lapins
/;
clapier m.
hyacinth, hâï'-a-sinnts, n jacinthe
/.
hydrant, hâï'-drannte, n
bouche d'incendie
/.
hydraulic, hâï-drau'-lique,
a hydraulique.
hydro, hâï'-drau, -gen, n
hydrogène m; -phobia, hydrophobie /; -plane, hydravion m. hygiene, hâï'-djeen, n hygiène
/.
hygienic, hâï-djeenn'ique, a hygiénique.
hymn, himme, n hymme /. hyphen, hâï'-fenne, n trait
d'union m.
hypocrisy, hip-o'-cri-si, n hypocrisie
/.
hypocrite, hip'-ô-crite, n
hypocrite
m&
/.
hypodermic, hâï-podeur'-mique, a
hypodermique. hypothetical, hâï-po-Csè'ti-k'l,
a hypothétique;
3 7 9
IMBUE voir. ill, il,
a malade; -ness, n
maladie
/.
illegal*, il-lî'-gal,
a
illégal.
a
illegible, il-lèdj'-i-b'l, illisible.
illegitimate*, il-li-djitt'-i-
méte, a illégitime.
n
illiterate, il-li'-teur-éte,
& a illettré, -e m &
/.
illogical*, il-lodj'-i-k'l,
a
illogique.
illuminate, il-lioue'-minéte, V éclairer; illuminer. I, âï,
pron
ice, âïce,
moi.
je;
n glace
/.
oisiveté
v
idol, âï'-dôl,
glacer; frapper; -berg,
n
iceberg m; -cream, n glace
si;
/;
even -,même
n glaçon
a
glacial; glacé.
n idée
idea, âï-dî'-a,
ignite, igue-nâïte', v
ideal, âï-dî'-eul,
m -ize,
n&La
(car, etc)
v idéaliser.
identical*, âï-denn'-ti-k'l,
n
ignoble, igue-nau'-b'l, a
a
idiot, -e
idiot.
idle, âï'-d'l, v flâner,
a
paresseux; -ness, n
illustrer; élucider.
illustration, il-leuce-tré'-
ch'n,
n
illustration
/.
euce, a illustre; célèbre.
image, imm'-idj, n image
minn'-i-euce, a
/;
ignominy, igue'-no-mi-ni,
n ignorance n
illustrate, il'-leMce-trete, v
illustrious, il-loss'-tri-
ignoble.
portrait m.
imagination, i-mâdj-i-né'ch'n, n imagination
ignorance, igue'-nô-r'nce,
idiome m. idiot, i'-di-eute,
-ic,
contact m.
n ignominie /.
/.
idiom, i'-di-ômme, n
/;
n
ignominieux.
identifier.
identity, âï-denn'-ti-ti,
a
illusoire.
ignominious*, igue-nô-
a identique. identify, âï-denn'-ti-fâï, v
identité
ignition, igue-ni'-ch'n,
n
/.
illusory, il-lioue'-so-ri,
(spark) allumage m;
/.
éclairage m.
illusion, il-lioue'-j'n, illusion
allumer; enflammer.
icy, âï'-ci,
oisif,
conj
illumination, il-lioue-miné'-ch'n, n illumination
idole/;
si.
m.
m&
n
m.
-ize, V adorer. if, if,
/.
icicle, âï'-ci-k'l,
idéal
-r, flâneur
/;
/.
imagine, i-mâdj'-inne, v imaginer; s'imaginer.
/.
ignorant, a ignorant.
imbecile, imm'-bi-sîle, n
ignore, igue-nore', v ne
&. a imbécile m &. /. imbue, imm-bioue', v
pas tenir faire
compte
de;
semblant de ne pas
3 8
imprégner; pénétrer.
M
1
T A T
IMPLICATE
E
imitate, imm'-i-tete, v
immaculate*, immmâque'-iou'léte, a
a-b'l,
immaterial, imm-ma-tî-ri-
a sans importance;
indifférent.
immature, imm-matioure', a pas mûr.
immeasurable, imm-mèj 'iou-ra-b'l,
incommensurable;
a
immunity, immmioue'.ni'ti, n immunité /. immunization, immmioue-nâï-zé-ch'n, n
petit diable
immediate*, imm-mî'-di-
fecte,
immense, imm-mennce', a immense. immensity,
imm-menn-
n immensité /. immerge, imm-meurdje',
impérial.
mettre en danger.
m.
imperishable, imm-pair-
choc m; impact m.
i-cha-b'l,
-e
détériorer; abîmer.
sô-n'l,
/.
sô-néte, v personnifier.
empaler.
impertinence, imm-peur'-
communiquer.
ti-n'nce,
immigrate, imm'-migréte, V immigrer.
imminent, imm'-minennte, a imminent, immoderate*, imm-mod'eur-éte, a immodéré. immodest*, imm-mod'este, a immodeste. immoral*, imm-mor'-'l, a immoral.
immortal*, imm-mor'-t'l, a immortel. immortalize, imm-mor'-
ti-nennte, a
impertinent.
a impraticable.
impervious*, imm-peur'-
impassive*, imm-pâss'ive,
n impertinence
/•
impertinent*, imm-peur-
a impartial.
b'I,
a impersonnel.
impersonate, imm-peur'-
impale, imm-péle' v
impassable, imm-pass'-a-
m&
a impérissable.
impersonal, imm-peur'-
impartial*, imm-pâr'-ch'l,
immigrant,
/.
imperil, imm-pair'-il, v
V immerger; plonger.
n&ia
& a imparfait m.
imperfection
impart, imm-pârte', v
grannt,
n
imperial, imm-pî'-ri-eul, a
ci-ti,
immigrant, imm'-mi-
& a impératif m.
fèque'-ch'n, n
impair, imm-paire', v
a immédiat.
n
imperfection, imm-peur-
immunisation /.
{fig)
tive,
imperfect*, imm-peur'-
immunisé.
impact, imm'-pâcte, n
infini.
éte,
,
imp, immpe, n lutin m;
a
impending, imm-penn'dinng, a imminent. imperative, imm-pair'-a-
a inébranlable.
immune, imm-mioune
immaculé; impeccable. eu\,
tal-âïze, V immortaliser.
immovable, imm-mouv'-
imiter.
vi-euce, a impénétrable.
a impassible.
impatience, imm-pé'ch'nce, n impatience
/.
impatient*, imm-pé'ch'nt, a impatient.
impetuous*, imm-pett'iou-euce, a impétueux. impetus, imm-'pi-teuce, n
impulsion
/;
élan m.
impede, imm-pîde', v
implant, imm-plânnte', v
empêcher; gêner. impediment, imm-pèd'-im'nt, n empêchement m.
implement, imm'-plim'nt, n instrument m;
impel, imm-pelle',
implicate, imm'-pli-quéte,
forcer; pousser.
i'
implanter; inculquer.
outil m.
V impliquer.
INANIMATE
MPLICATION (law) déposer au greffe;
implication, imm-pli-
qué'-ch'n, /;
n implication
implicit*, imm-pliss'-itte,
a implicite. implorer.
f.
ti-cû-b'l,
a impraticable.
impregnable, imm-pregg'-
impliquer; insinuer.
na-b'l,
impolite*, imm-po-lâïte',
a imprenable.
impregnate, imm-pregg'-
imm '-porte,
v
(fertilize)
importer, n importation -er, importateur
m.
importance, imm-por'tannce, n importance
important, imm-por'-t'nt,
a important.
impose, imm-pauze', v imposer; -upon, abuser
imprimer; (feelings)
impulsion /; élan m. impure*, imm-pioure', a
une impression; (make clear) faire bien
impurity, imm-pioue'-ri-
impress, imm-presse', v
impur.
comprendre; -ion, n
ti,
empreinte
/;
-ive, a
inng, a imposant.
imposition, imm-po-zi'ch'n, n abus m; (tax)
in, inné, prep dans; en; à;
impossibility, imm-poss'i-bi'-li-ti,
/.
v
empreindre; (mind) imprimer.
n impossibilité
_/• impossible, imm-poss'-i-
a impossible.
impostor, imm-poss'-t'r, n
imposteur m. impotent, imm'-potennte, a impuissant.
impound, imm-
emprisonnement m. improbable, imm-prob'-ab'I,
a improbable.
improper, imm-prop'-'r, a
inconvenant.
perfectionner; -ment, n /.
improvident, imm-prove'i-dennte, a
mettre en fourrière;
imprévoyant.
n
/.
i-b'l,
a inacessible.
inaccuracy, inn-âc'quiou-ra-ci,
n
inexactitude
/.
inaccurate*, inn-âc'quiou-réte, a inexact,
couéte, a insuffisant.
inadvertent*, inn-âd-
améliorer; se
pâ'ounnde', v (animals)
impuissance
inadequate, inn-âd'-i-
improve, imm-prouve', v
amélioration
adv dedans. inability, inn-a-bil'-i-ti,
inaccessible, inn-âc-sess'-
imprison, imm-prize'-onn, V emprisonner; -ment, n
impôt m.
/.
imputer.
frappant; émouvant.
marque /; empreinte
n impureté
impute, imm-pioute', v
impression/; (stamp)
imprint, imm-prinnte', n
de.
imposing, imm-pauze '-
dennce, n insolence /. impudent*, imm'-piouimpulse, imm'-polse, n
féconder.
faire /.
imprudent*, imm-proue'dennte, a imprudent. impudence, imm'-pioue-
dennte, a insolent.
néte, V imprégner;
a impoli.
b'l,
zé-ch'n, n improvisation
impracticable, imm-prâc'-
imply, imm-plâï', v
/;
impoverish, imm-pov'eur-iche, v appauvrir.
implore, imm-plore ', v
import,
improvise, imm'-prove-i-
marchandises).
sous-entendu m.
improvisations, imm'pro-vâïz, V improviser.
saisir (des
3 8 2
veur'-tennte, a inattentif.
inane, inn-éne', a inepte.
inanimate, inn-ânn'-iméte, a inanimé.
N A
P
INCREASE
T
inapt, inn-apte', a inapte;
-itude, n inaptitude
inasmuch
aze, conj
ch'n, n inclination
vu
(disposition)
que.
inaudible, inn-oa-di-b'l, a
guioue-réte, v inaugurer.
n
comprendre; renfermer.
inné.
inclusive*, inn-cooue'-
incalculable, inn-cal'-
cive, a inclusif; compris.
kiou-la-b'l, a
incoherent*, inn-co-hî'-
incalculable.
incapable, inn-qué'-pa-b'l,
a incapable. incapacitate, inn-ca-pass
'-
income, inn '-comme, n revenu m; rentes fpl; le
incoming, inn'-comminng, a entrant;
n incapacité /.
incarnation, inn-câr-néch'n, n incarnation
/.
incautious*, inn-cô'-
cheuce, a imprudent. incense, inn-cennse ', n
encens m. v provoquer. incentive, inn-cenn'-tive,
n motif m; stimulant m.
comm'-pa-ra-b'l, a
incomparable. incompatible, inn-comma
incompatible.
incompetent, inn-comm'pi-tennte, a
incessant, inn-cess'-
incompétent.
annte, a incessant.
n pouce
anglais m.
incomplete*, inn-commplîte',
incident, inn'-ci-dennt, n
a incomplet.
incomprehensible, inn-
incident m; -al, a
comm'-pré-henn'-si-b'l,
fortuit.
a incompréhensible.
incision, inn-ci'-j'n,
incision
/.
n
inconceivable, inn-cônncî'-va-b'l,
a
insignifiant.
inconsiderate, inn-cônnsi'-deur-éte,
a sans
égards.
inconsistent*, inn-cônnciss'-tennte, a illogique.
inconsolable, inn-cônnsol'-a-b'l,
a
inconsolable.
stannte, a inconstant.
inconvenience, inn-cônnvî'-ni-ennce, v
nouveau. incomparable, inn-
patt'-i-b'l,
incongru. inconsiderable, inn-cônn-
inconstant, inn-conn'-
revenu m.
incapable. incapacity, inn-ca-pass '-i-
inch, inntche,
rennte, a incohérent.
-tax, impôt sur
v rendre
inconcluant.
incongruous*, inn-
si'-deur-a-b'l,
incliner.
include, inn-cloude', v
inborn, inn'-boame, a
cloue'-cive, a
conng'-grou-euce, a
m. (slope) pente/, v
inaugurate, inn-oa-
ti,
/;
penchant
incline, inn'-clâïne,
inaudible.
i'ti'ete,
inconclusive, inn-cônn-
inclination, inn-cli-né'-
as, inn-a^ie-
motche'
inconcevable.
incite, inn-sâïte', v inciter.
/.
a
déranger; gêner, n
dérangement m; inconvénient m. inconvenient, inn-cônnv'-ni-ennte, a
incommode. incorporate, inn-kor'-poréte, V incorporer.
incorrect*, inn-côr-recte',
a inexact; (behavior) incorrect.
incorrigible, inn-cor'-idji-b'l,
a incorrigible.
increase, inn-crîce', v
augmenter; accroître, n
augmentation /;
INDUCE
INCREDIBLE accroissement m.
indélébile; ineffaçable.
incredible, inn-crèd'-i-b'l,
a incroyable.
fâï,
incredulous, inn-crèd'iou-leuce, a incrédule.
incriminate, inn-crimm'inn-éte, v incriminer.
incubate, inn'-kioue-béte, V couver; incuber.
incubation, inn'-kiouebé-ch'-n, n incubation/.
incubator, inn'-kioue-béteur,
n couveuse
incurable, inn-kiou'-ra-
a endetté; redevable. indecent, inn-dî'-cennte,
indépendance /. independent*, inn-dipenn'-dennte, a
indiscreet*, inn-diss-
indirect.
crîte',
crimm'-i-néte, a sans
indépendant.
discernement; -ly, adv
indescribable, inn-di-
indistinctement.
a
indispensable, inn-diss-
indescriptible.
penn'-sfl-b'l,
indisposed, inn-diss-
indestructible.
indecision, inn-di-si'-j'n,
n indécision
indeed, inn-dîde ', adv en
n index m.
indicate, inn'-di-quéte, v
indefatigable, inn-di-fâtt'-
a infatigable. a
n indicateur m.
ennce, n indifférence
-i-
indéfini.
indistinct.
iou-al,
/.
indifferent*, inn-dif'-eur-
indelible, inn-del'-i-b'l, a
a indigeste.
indigestion, inn-di-djess'ti-'n,
n indigestion /.
indignant, inn-dig'-
3 8 4
indistinguishable, inn-
individual*, inn-di-vid'-
poursuivre.
ti'b'l,
incontestable. indistinct*, inn-diss-
diss-tinng'-gouich-a-b'l,
indigestible, inn-di-djess'-
indéfendable.
piou'-ta-b'l, a
a imperceptible;
ennte, a indifférent.
indefensible, inn-di-
indefinite*, inn-dèf
ch'n, n indication/.
teur,
pauz'd', a indisposé.
indisputable, inn-diss-
tinng'kt', a indistinct.
indiquer.
indifference, inn-dif'-eur-
vraiment.
a
finng'-gueur,
indict, inn-dâïte', v
cive, a indécis.
fenn'-si-b'l,
index m.
indicator, inn'-di-qué-
/.
indecisive, inn-di-sâï'-
i-gâ-b'l,
/;
a
indispensable.
a
des matières
a indiscret.
indiscriminate, inn-diss-
indication, inn-di-qué'-
a indécent.
n
indirect*, inn-di-recte', a
index finger, inn'-dexe-
a incurable.
indebted, inn-dett'-èdde,
indigo, inn'-di-go,
indigo m.
/.
index, inn'-dexe, n table
faire.
n
/
independence, inn-dipenn'-dennce, n
strok'-ti'b'l,
encourir; (expenses)
nitte,
n indemnité
indestructible, inn-di-
V inculquer. incur, inn-queur', v
effet;
indemnity, inn-demm'-niti,
nannte, a indigné. indignity, inn-dig '-ni-ti,
indignité
V indemniser.
scrâï"-ba-b'l,
/.
inculcate, inn'-kol-quéte,
b'l,
indemnify, inn-demm'-ni-
a individuel, n
individu m. indolent, inn'-dô-lennte,
a indolent. indoor, inn-daur', a d'intérieur.
indoors, inn-daurze', adv à l'intérieur; à la
maison.
induce, inn-diouce', v
provoquer; causer;
INFORM
INDUCEMENT di-ennte, a inopportun.
induire.
inducement, inn-diouce'm'nt. n stimulant m; motif m.
inexpensive, inn-èks-
indulge, inn-doldje',
inexperienced, inn-èks-
i^
penn'-cive, a
infidel, inn'-fi-d'l,
marché.
infidèle
pî'-ri-enncd, a
s'abandonner
inexpérimenté; sans
indulgent*, inn-dol'djennte, a indulgent. industrial*, inn -doss '-trial,
a industriel.
industrious*, inn-doss 'tri-euce, a laborieux.
industry, inn'-doss-tri, n industrie
ineffective*, inn-èffèque'-tive, a inefficace.
inefficient*, inn-èf-fich'-
ennte, a inefficace; inept, inn-epte', a inepte;
n inégalité
/.
inert, inn-eurte', a inerte.
inestimable, inn-ess'-tima-b'l, a inestimable.
inevitable, inn-èv'-i-ta-
a inévitable.
inexcusable, inn-èks-
a
n infirmerie /.
a
inflame, inn-fléme', v
infallible, inn-fâll'-i-b'l,
a
infamous, inn'-fa-meuce,
a
inépuisable.
inexpedient, inn-èks-pî'-
a-b'l,
a inflammable.
inflammation, inn-fla-
infancy, inn'-fann-ci, n
première; enfance
mé'-ch'n, n
inflammation /.
/;
inflate, inn-fléte, v
(law) minorité/. infant, inn'-fannte,
(law) mineur, -e
n
gonfler; (prices) hausser. inflation, inn-flé'-ch'n,
m &.
/.
n engouement.
inflexible, inn-flèk'-si-b'l,
inflict, inn-flickte', v infliger.
ennce, n influence/, v
a
contagieux.
influencer.
infer, inn-feur', v inférer;
déduire.
influential, inn-flou-enn'ch'l,
inference, inn'-feur-'nce,
inferior, inn-fi'-ri-eur,
a influent; to be
-,avoir de l'influence. influenza, inn-flou-enn'-
n &.
a inférieur m. infernal*, inn-feur'-n'l, a
za,
n grippe
/.
inform, inn-foarme', v informer; -al, a sans
cérémonie; -ation, n
infernal.
3
8 5
n
/.
influence, inn'-flou-
infect, inn-fèkte', v infecter; -ious*,
inflation
a inflexible.
/.
infatuation, inn-fâtt-ioué'-ch'n,
enflammer. inflammable, inn-flâmm'-
n déduction /.
inexcusable.
inexhaustible, inn-èkshauss'-ti-b'l,
infirme; maladif.
inexprimable.
infanterie
infirm, inn-feurme', a
infirmary, inn-feurm'-a-ri,
infantry, inn'-fann-tri, n
absurde. inequality, inn-i-couol'-i-
kioue'-za-b'l,
a inexplicable.
inexpressible, inn-èks-
enfant m; enbasâge;
incapable.
imprégner.
infini.
a infâme.
tedde, a ivre.
b'I,
infiltrer;
expérience.
press'-si-b'l,
n&ia
/.
infinite*, inn'-fi-nite, a
inexplicable, inn-èks'-plika-b'l,
m &.
infiltrate, inn'-file-tréte, v
infaillible.
/.
inebriated, inn-i'-bri-é-
ti,
infester.
bon
gâter; se livrer à; à.
infest, inn-feste', v
INFREQUENT renseignements mpl.
succession
couennte, a infréquent, rare.
infringe, inn-frinndje', v
empiéter; transgresser.
infringement, inn-
a inhospitalier.
ingenious*, inn-djî'-ni-
initiale
a*
/.
ingenuity, inn-dji-niou'-i-
n
ingot, inng'-gôtte,
commencer.
injecter; -ion,
lingot m.
injection
ingrained, inn-grénnde', a
ingratiate, inn-gré'-chi-
-oneself with, se
/;
piqûre
/.
injudicious*, inn-djiou-
tioude, n ingratitude
/.
ingredient, inn-grî'-di-
ennte, n ingrédient m. inhabit, inn-hâb'-itte, v
injunction, inn-djonnk'/.
blesser; abîmer; nuire à.
injurious*, inn-djioue'-ri-
injury, inn'-djeur-i, /;
tort
n
m.
injustice, inn-djoss'-tice,
habitable; -ant, n
n injustice/. ink, inng'-k, n encre/; -stand, encrier m. inlaid, inn-léde', a incrusté; (wood)
habitant m.
aspirer;
(smoke)
i^
avaler.
inherent*, inn-hi'-r'nt, a inhérent. inherit, inn-hér'-itte, v
le
plus profond. /;
-keeper, aubergiste m.
innocent, inn'-o-cennte,
innocuous*, inn-o'-kioueuce, a inoffensif. ch'n, n innovation /. innumerable, inn-nioue'meur-a-b'l, a
marqueté. inland, inn -lânnde,
3 8 6
léte,
V inoculer.
inoffensive, inn-o-fenn'cive, a inoffensif.
inopportune, inn-opp'-ortioune, a inopportun.
enquête
/.
inquire, inn-couâïre, v
habiter; -able, a
inhale, inn-héle',
inmost, inn'-mauste, a
inquest, inn'-coueste, n
euce, a nuisible.
blessure
/;
innombrable.
injure, inn'-djioure, v
quelqu'un. ingratitude, inn-grâtt'-i-
m&
interné m.
inoculate, inn-o'-kiou-
judicieux.
ch'n, n injonction
bien voir de
pensionnaire
innovation, inn-no-vé'-
n
dich'-euce, a peu
enraciné; invétéré.
mer m.
inmate, inn'-méte, n
a innocent.
premier.
initier;
n entrée
(geog) bras de
secret.
initial;
inject, inn-djecte', v
/.
/;
inner, inn'-'r, a intérieur;
n
initiate, inn-i'-chi-éte, v
euce, a ingénieux.
inlet, inn'-lette,
inn, inné, n auberge
iniquitous, inn-ik'-oui-
initial, inn-i'-ch'l,
verser; (tea, etc) infuser.
i^
inhospitable, inn-hoss'-
teuce, a inique.
V rendre furieux.
éte,
empêcher; inhiber; -ion, n inhibition /.
m'n, a inhumain.
/.
infuse, inn-fîouze', v
faire
intérieur m.
héritage m.
inhibit, inn-hi '-bitte, v
pit-a-b'l,
infuriate, inn-fîou'-ri-éte,
n ingénuité
/;
inhuman*, inn-hioue'-
frinndje'-m'nt, n
ti,
-ance, n
hériter;
infrequent, inn-frî'-
infraction
INSANE
demander; s'informer. inquiry, inn-couâ'ï'-ri, n
demande /; enquête /. Inquisition, inn-couiz-i'ch'n, n Inquisition/.
inquisitive*, inn-couiz'-itive,
n &. a
a curieux,
insane, inn-séne', a fou;
INTELLECT
INSANITY dément.
insister.
insanity, inn-sann'-i-ti, folie
/;
n
démence /.
n insolence
insatiable, inn-sé'-chi-ab'l,
a insatiable.
ch'n, n inscription
/.
n
insecte m.
peu
sûr; insécurisé;
incertain;
peu
solide.
insensible, inn-senn'-sib'I,
a insensible;
/;
connaissance.
a inséparable.
insert, inn-seurte', v insérer; introduire; -ion,
ch'n, n inspiration
oar'-din-néte, a
-ation, n installation
n
intérieur.
aàv en dedans. insidious*, inn-si '-dieuce, a insidieux. insignificant, inn-sigg-
a
insignifiant.
I'
a insupportable.
insufficient, inn-sof-fi'-
chennte, a insuffisant.
payer à tempérament.
instance, inn'-stannce,
n
exemple m; cas m. instant, inn'-stannte,
insubordonné. insufferable, inn-sof'-feura-b'l,
'-
m; (of story etc.) épisode m; to pay by -s,
annonce /. inside, inn-sâïde',
/;
montage m. installment, inn-stoale
m'nt, n versement
nif'-i-k'nt,
m'nt, n instrument m.
insubordinate, inn-seub-
monter;
partiel
/.
instrument, inn'-strou-
/.
a inspiré.
installer; (mec/i)
charger de.
ch'n, n instruction
inspiration, inn-spi-ré'-
(advertisement)
a
instruire;
instruction, inn-stroc'-
n insertion /;
intérieur m.
instruct, inn-strocte ', v
-or,
install, inn-stoale', v
inseparable, inn-sép '-a-xa-
/;
établissement m.
inspecteur m.
inspirer; -d,
n
instituer.
ch'n, n institution
inspect, inn-specte', v
inspection
m. v
institution, inn-sti-tiou'-
vennte, a insolvable.
inspire, inn-spâire, v
(unconscious) sans
b'I,
insolvent, inn-soll'-
m.
institute, inn'-sti-tioute, institut
inspecter; -ion, n
insecure, inn-ci-kioure', a
instinct, inn'-stinng-kt, n
instinct
/.
insolent, inn'-sô-lennte, a insolent.
inscription, inn-scripe'-
insect, inn '-secte,
instiller.
insolence, inn'-sô-lennce,
insulation, inn-siou-lé'ch'n, n isolation/; (heat, pipes, etc) calorifugeage
m. insuit, inn-sollté, v
n
insulter,
n insulte
/.
insurance, inn-chou-
instant m. a (date)
courant; -aneous*,
r'nce,
instantané; -ly, adv à
n assurance
/.
insure, inn-choure', v assurer.
l'instant. '
insincere*, inn-sinn-cire',
a faux. insinuate, inn-sinn'-iouéte, V insinuer.
insipid*, inn-sipp'-idde, a insipide; fade. insist, inn-sisste', v exiger;
instead of, inn-stedde ove, adv au lieu de. instep, inn '-steppe, n cou-
de-pied m. instigate, inn'-sti-guéte, v
insurrection, inn-seurrèque'-ch'n, n insurrection
/.
integrate, inn'-teur-gréte, V rendre entier; intégrer. intellect, inn'-teur-lecte,
inciter. instill, inn-stille', v
3 8 7
intelligence
/;
intellect
n
INTELLIGENCE m; -ual, a intellectuel. intelligence, inn-tel dj'nce,
n intelligence/.
immodéré.
a intrépide.
intérêt
m. v
n
intéresser;
interior, inn-tî'-ri-eur,
n
-ion, n intention
internet, inn-teur'-naite,
n internet m.
inter, inn-teur', v
-ment, n
prett-'r,
inter, inn'-teur, -cept, v
intercepter; -change,
interrogate, inn-terr'-ô-
intestate, inn-tess'-téte, a
relations
rapports mpl; -fere, v
mêler de; -ference, n
intervention/; (radio) bruit parasite m; -lude,
intermède m; -mediate, a intermédiaire; -mittent, a
intestine, inn-tess'-tinne,
n intestin m. intimacy, inn'-ti-ma-ci. n intimité
international; -rupt, v
interrompre; -val, n
intimate, inn'-ti-méte, v
donner
à
entendre, a* intime.
intimidate, inn-ti'-midéte, V intimider. into, inn'-tou, prep dans;
intervalle m; (theater)
entracte m; -vene, v
b'I,
diouce', V introduire; présenter.
doc'-tô-ri, a
préliminaire.
intrude, inn-troude', v s'imposer; déranger; être
de trop. ch'n, n intuition
/.
V inonder.
ch'n,
n inondation /.
inure, inn-ioure', v endurcir; accoutumer.
invade, inn-véde ', v envahir; -r, n
envahisseur m. invalid, inn'-va-lide,
malade
m &.
/;
n
infirme
&/
en.
intolerable, inn-tol'-eur-a-
n
introduce, inn-trô-
inundation, inn-ônn-dé'-
/.
ch'n, n indice m; avis m.
intermittent; -mix, v
intrinsic, inn-trinn'-sique,
inundate, inn'-ônn-déte,
intimation, inn-ti-mé'-
entremêler; -national, a
intriguing, inn-trî'-
intuition, inn-tiou-i'-
intestat.
signaler;
-mingle, v s'entremêler;
intervenir; -vention,
n interprète m.
guéte, V interroger.
échanger; -course, n
n
v intriguer.
introductory, inn-trô-
interpreter, inn-teur'-
enterrement m.
/.
a intrinsèque. '-
prette, v interpréter.
/;
intrigue, inn-trîgue',
guinng, a intrigant.
interner.
interpret, inn-teur
-ionally, adv exprès.
a compliqué;
intrigue
interne.
dessein m. a appliqué;
intricate*, inn'-tri-quéte,
embrouillé.
n
internai*, inn-teur'-n'l, a
vif.
intent, inn-tennte',
se
quéte, V enivrer; griser. intrepid*, inn-trepp'-ide,
v
intern, inn-teume', v
l'intention de.
intense*, inn-tennce', a
fpl;
intoxicate, inn-toks'-i-
news)
& a intérieur m.
proposer; avoir
commerce m;
/.
-view,
-ing, a intéressant.
intend, inn-tennde', v se
enterrer;
interview
/;
(for
interest, inn'-teur-reste,
intemperate*, inn-temm'-
intense;
/;
interviewer.
a intelligent.
peur-éte, a
intervention
entrevue
-li-
intelligent*, inn-tel'-lidj'nt,
INVALID
a intolérable.
invalid, inn-val'-ide, a nul;
non
valable.
m
I
N V A
L
U A
L
E
invaluable, inn-vâr-ioua-b'l,
a inestimable.
invariable, inn-vé'-ri-ab'l,
séduire, attirer dans.
invent, inn-vennte', v inventer; -ion, n
involuntary, inn-vol'-
inventeur m.
invert, inn-veurte', v intervertir; renverser.
impliquer; entraîner; -d,
inward*, inn'-oueurde, a
n courroux m;
colère
iris, âï'-rice,
n
iris
m.
irksome, eurk '-somme, a
n
ironie, âï-ronn'-ik, a
(flat) fer
guéte, V rechercher; faire
une enquête. a invétéré.
v repasser.
irony, âï'-rônn-i, n ironie
invincible, inn-vinn'-ci-
a invincible.
invitation, inn-vi-té-
ch'n, n invitation
/.
i^
inviter.
/.
m.
isolation, âï-sô-lé'-ch'n,
issue, i'-chiou, n
numéro m;
irréconciliable;
ir-ri-
prautch'-a-b'l, a
irréprochable.
irrésistible.
irrespective, ir-ress-pèk'-
3 8 9
isthmus, iss'-meuce, n
it, itt,
lui;
irrelevant, ir-rèl'-i-v'nt, a
a
émaner; donner;
isthme m.
irregular*, ir-regg'-iou-l'r,
irreproachable,
(resuit) issue
m. v émettre;
résultat
publier;
b'I,
n
isolement m.
délivrer.
irresistible, ir-ri-ziss'-ti-
invoice, inn'-voa'ice, n
îlot
isolate, âï'-sô-léte, v isoler.
a
hors de propos.
invisible.
isle,
irreconcilable, ir-rèk-ônn-
a irrégulier.
invisible, inn-viz'-i-b'l, a
n île /; n insulaire m &. /. âïUe, n île /; (islet)
-er,
/;
incompatible.
éte, V fortifier.
agacer.
progéniture/; (edition)
ironique.
sâï'-la-b'l,
invigorate, inn-vig -ôr-
facture
m; à repasser m. a fer
/•
inveterate, inn-vett'-eur-
invite, inn-vâite',
fer.
irriter;
island, âï'-lannde,
épargnant m.
b'I,
ire
/.
iron, âï'-eume,
investigate, inn-vess'-ti-
a
irritable; irascible.
irritate, ir'-ri-téte, v
ire, âïre,
de
irriguer; arroser.
irritable, ir'-ri-tû-b'l,
(money) placer; -ment, n placement m; -or, investir;
a irréparable.
b'I,
irrigate, ir'-ri-guéte, v
ennuyeux; pénible.
invest, inn-veste', v
de.
irresponsable.
a compliqué.
/;
adv sans tenir
irretrievable, ir-ri-trî'-va-
m.
n inventaire m.
S
ponn'-ci-b'l, a
involontaire.
iodine, âï'-o-dine, n iode
inventory, inn'-venn-to-
T
irresponsible, ir-ress-
intérieur.
invention /; -or,
éte,
tive,
compte
invoquer.
involve, inn- volve', v
/.
inveigle, inn-vî'-g'l, v
ri,
invoke, inn-vauke', v
onn-ta-ri, a
a invariable.
invasion, inn-vé'-j'n, n
invasion
I
pron il;
il,
elle; le; la;
cela.
italic, i-tal'-ique,
n
&a
(type) italique m.
démanger, n démangeaison /.
itch, itch, V
item, âï'-temme, n article
m; chose /; (news) article m. its, itse,
poss pron le sien,
ITSELF la
sienne; les siens, les
siennes, poss a son; sa; ses.
itself, itt-seir,
pron
lui-
même, elle-même. ivory, âï'-veur-i,
n ivoire
m. ivy, âï'-vi,
n
lierre
m.
3 9
J
A
JOCULAR
R
E
jeopardize, djèp'eur-dâïze, V compromettre.
jeopardy, djèp'-eur-di, n
danger m;
péril
m.
donner
jerk, djeurque, v
une secousse, n secousse /•
jersey, djeur'-zi,
m;
tricot
n plaisanterie
jest, djesste, /.
n jersey
m.
V plaisanter.
jester, djess'-t'r,
n farceur
m; (court) bouffon m. jet, djett, n (minerai) jais m; (liquid)
jet
m;
avion à
(aircraft)
réaction m. jettison, djett '-i-sonn, v jeter à la mer.
jabber, jab'-'r, v jacasser, n
baragouinage m.
(traffic)
jack, djâque, n {mech) cric
m.
jetty, djett '-i,
/;
embouteillage
m. V (lock) coincer;
janvier m.
jacket, djâk'-ette, n
m; veste
jar, djârre,
jaquette/.
i^
agacer.
jade, djéde, n (stone) jade
m.
jaunisse/.
éreinté.
jay, djé,
jag, djâgue,
n brèche
/.
v
ébrécher -ged, a
n prison
geôlier m.
jam, djâmme, n
n geai m.
-er,
raillerie
/.
n
/.
djigue.n gigue/ V délaisser;
plaquer.
n tintement m.
n situation/; emploi m; (task) besogne /; travail m; job m.
jockey, djok'-i, n jockey
/.
jelly, djel'-i,
fish,
bijouterie jig,
job, djobbe,
jealous*, djèl'-euce, a
jeer, djire, v railler, /;
m; joyau m; -er, bijoutier m; -ry,
jingle, djinng'-g'l, v tinter. /.
jaloux; -y, n jalousie
entaillé; dentelé.
juif, -ve.
jilt, djillte,
jaundice, djoann-dice, n jaw, djoa, n mâchoire
jaded, djé'-dédde, a
jail, djéle,
n pot m; bocal
m; (shock) secousse/,
/;
/.
jewel, djioue '-'1, n bijou
January, djânn'-iou-èr-i, n
chacal m.
n jetée
Jew, djioue, n Juif m; -ish, a
(crowd) presser.
jackal, djâk'-oale, n
vestor\
(conserve) confiture
n gelée
méduse /.
3 9
1
/;
—
m. jocular, djok'-iou-l'r, a
JOIN
U V judgment, djodje'-m'nt, n jugement m. -day, jour du jugement. judicial*, djoue-di'-ch'l, a
jovial.
join, djoa'ine, v joindre; unir; (club) devenir
membre; part
-in, prendre
n
cheuce, a judicieux.
n joint
jug, djogue,
quartier m; (roast) rôti
blague
/;
/.
v
n farceur
joker, djauk'-'r,
a
gai.
n cahot m;
choc. V cahoter; secouer.
juicy, djoue'-ci,
a juteux;
July, djou'lâi", n juillet m.
jump, djommpe, v n saut m.
sauter.
junction, djonngk'-ch'n, n
jostle, djoss'-'l, V
jonction/; (railroad)
bousculer.
journal, djeur'-n'l, n
journalisme m; -ist,
m &.
/.
journey, djeur'-ni, n
voyage m. v voyager. jovial*, djau'-vi-al, a
juncture, djonngk'-tioure,
n conjoncture
/.
June, djoune, n juin m. jungle, djonng'-g'l, n
jungle
/.
junior, djoue'-ni-eur, n &.
jovial; joyeux.
n joie
embranchement m; (road) carrefour m.
journal m; -ism,
joy, djoa'i,
m;
jumble, djomm'-b'l, n fouillis m. V emmêler.
m.
journaliste
jus
succulent.
plaisanter.
jolt, djault,
n
(botanical) suc m.
joke, djauke, n
jolly, djoll'-i,
n
jongleur m. juice, djouce,
conjointement.
/;
-fui*,
a joyeux. jubilant, djoue'-bi-l'nt, a réjoui.
judge, djodje, n juge m;
connaisseur m. v juger.
n jury m.
& cdv juste; /;
-ify, V justifier; -ly,
adv justement. jut, djotte, V faire saillie.
a d'enfants; jeune.
juggler, djogg'-l'r,
jointly, djoa'innt'-li, adv
just, djosste, a
juvenile, djoue'-vi-nâïle,
jongler.
collectif.
a cadet m. a jeune. Juniper, djoue'-ni-p'r, n
genièvre m. jurisdiction, djoue-rice-
dik'-ch'n, n juridiction
/
3 9 2
L E
m. jury, djoue'-ri,
/;
pot
juggle, djogg'-g'l, V
articulation/; (meat)
plaisanterie
/;
m; (large) broc m.
m; (anatomy)
m. a uni,
n cruche
1
-ification, justification
judicious*, djoue-di'-
menuisier m. joint, djoa'innte,
N
juror, djoue'-reur, n juré
-ice, n justice
judiciaire.
à.
joiner, djoa'inn'-r,
E
KANGAROO
KNIFE aimable; -ness, n bonté /•
kindergarten, kinn'-d'r-
n jardin
gar-t'n,
d'enfants m; école
maternelle
/.
kindle, kinn'-d'l, v
allumer;
(fig)
enflammer. king, kinng, n roi m;
-dom, royaume m. kipper, kipp '-eur, n hareng
fumé m. kiss, kisse,
n baiser m. v
embrasser.
kangaroo, kanng'-ga-roo,
bouilloire
n kangourou m. keel, kîle, n quille /. keen*, kînne, a ardent;
timbale
(blade)
/;
empressement
m. keep, kîpe, n entretien m. V garder; maintenir; tenir; rester;
-back,
retenir; -off, éviter; se
tenir éloigné de; -up,
maintenir; -er, n
m; trousse
clef/; (piano)
touche
/;
/.
kid, kidde, n chevreau m.
fam gosse
m.
/;
kill, kille,
/.
allié;
kernel, queur'-n'l, n /.
kitten, kit'-t'n, n
-dred, de
knack, nâque, n don m; talent m; truc m. knapsack, nâpp '-saque, n havresac m.
knead, nîde, v knee,
nî,
a
—
/.
s'agenouiller; se mettre à
genoux.
nature.
knell, nêle,
kind, kâïnnde, n espèce
3 9 3
pétrir.
n genou m;
kneel, nîle, v /.
même
/.
chaton
m.
cap, rotule
n four m.
genre m; sorte
n cerf-volant
m; (bird) milan m.
(cards) valet m.
-ni,
kin, kinne, n parenté
chenil m.
/.
knave, néve, n coquin m;
v tuer,
kiln, kilne,
kennel, quènn'-'l, n
n
m&
kidnap, kidd -nappe, v
n rein m; (cookery) rognon m.
keg, quègue, n caque
noyau m; amande
un
coup de pied; ruer, n coup de pied m; (horse) ruade
cuisine
kite, kâïte,
-hole, trou de serrure m. kick, kique, v donner
/.
kitchen, kitt '-chine, n
clef/; (music)
kidney, kidd
souvenir m.
kettle, quètt'-'l,
n
n équipement
kit, kitte,
enlever; kidnapper.
gardien m; -sake,
barillet
kî,
— drum,
-board, clavier m;
affilé.
keenness, kîn'-nesse, n acuité
key,
/;
/.
/;
a* bon;
n
glas
m.
knife, nâife, n couteau m;
pen-,canif m.
KNIGHT knight, nâïte, n chevalier
m; (chess) cavaUer m. knit, nitte, v tricoter;
-ting, n tricot m. knob, nobbe, n bouton m;
poignée.
knock, noque, n coup m.
i;
frapper; -against,
heurter;
-down,
renverser; -er, n (door)
knot, not, n
nœud
m. v
nouer.
knotty, nott'-i, a noueux; (fig)
embrouillé.
know, nau, v
savoir;
connaître.
knowledge, noU'-idj, n connaissance
knuckle,
/;
nok'-'l,
articulation
/;
savoir m.
n
jointure
/.
3 9 4
LARCENY
LABEL
{med) bistouri m. v (med) ouvrir au bistouri.
n terre /; (home) pays m. v
land, lânnde,
débarquer; (aircraft) atterrir;
-ing,
débarquement m; (quay) débarcadère m; (stairs) palier m; -lady, patronne /; maîtresse;
propriétaire
/;
-lord,
propriétaire m;
-mark,
point de repère m; -scape, paysage m; -slide,
n étiquette /. V mettre une étiquette.
label, lé'-b'l,
labor, lé'-beur, v travailler;
n
peiner,
travail
m;
m; a noeuvre.
/;
/;
—
bon Dieu /.
n dentelle
lacer.
lacerate, lâss'-eur-éte, v lacérer.
languish, lânng'-gouiche, V languir.
/.
manquer
de.
n manque m. lâk'-'r,
lament, k-mennte', v se lamenter, n plainte
n laque
V laquer.
/.
homme
ladder, lâdd'-'r,
m.
n
/;
lamp) réverbère
m; (electric bulb)
ampoule électrique /. lance, lânnce, n lance /;
3 9 5
et maigre.
lantern, lânn'-teume,
lanterne lap, lâppe,
n
/.
n genoux mpi,
laper.
lapel, lâ-pèl',
/.
lamp, lâmmpe, n lampe (street
n garçon m;
lanky, lain'-nki, a grand
(sport) tour m. v (drink)
estropier.
lack, laque, v
/.
languid, lânng'-gouide, a languissant.
arrière.
n repaire m. lake, léque, n lac m. lamb, lâmme, n agneau m; leg of -, gigot m. lame, léme, a boiteux, v
/;
(traffic) file/.
language, lânng'-gouidje,
n langage m; langue
lair, 1ère,
(shoe, etc) lacet m. v
n (country) chemin m; (town) ruelle
lane, léne,
/;
(fam)
lag, lâgue, V traîner; rester
lagune
pénible.
jeune
n dame
bug, coccinelle
lagoon, la-goune ', n
euce, a laborieux;
lad, lâdde,
n louche/, v
servir.
en
n laboratoire m. laborious*, la-bau'-ri-
lacquer,
ladle, lé'-d'l,
bête à
laboratory, lâb'-o-ra-to-ri,
éboulement
déterre m.
/.
lady, lé'-di,
labeur m; -er, travailleur
lace, léce,
échelle
n revers
d'habit m. lapse, lapse, v s'écouler;
retomber, n cours m; erreur
/.
larceny, lâr'-ci-ni, n
LEASE
LARD larcin m.
rires mpl; hilarité
n saindoux m; -er, garde-manger m. large*, lârdje, a grand;
lard, larde,
gros; fort; considérable.
laziness, lé'-zi-nesse,
/.
launch, loanntche, n
paresse
lazy, lé'-zi,
n lancement m; mis à
lead, lèdde,
n alouette /. n (whip) fouet m; (stroke) coup de
launderette, loann'-deur-
fouet m; (eye) cil m. v
laundress, loann '-dresse,
lark, lârque, lash, lâche,
lassitude, lâss'-i-tioude,
n
/.
last, lâsste,
v durer, a
n loquet m.
adv
tard,
latent.
n tour m. n mousse
de savon
/.
v savonner.
latitude, lât'-i-tioude,
latitude
a dernier n
treillis
m.
lâfe,
n
rire
-able, a risible; -ter,
m;
n
leak, lîque, v fuir; (boats, etc) faire eau. n fuite
lean, lîne,
/;
n&ia
s'appuyer; -out, se
licite;
n procès
m; -yer, avocat m; (solicitor) avoué m.
layman,
&a
coucher; placer;
laïque m.
3 9 6
n
pencher.
n saut m. /.
m.
lé '-manne,
i'
leap, lîpe, v sauter; bondir.
mou.
n couche
/.
maigre m;
-against, -on,
laxatif
/;
lieue/.
(jurisprudence) droit m;
layer, lé '-eut,
v rire,
/;
prospectus m.
(measurement)
mettre; (hen) pondre.
louable.
feuille
-fui*, a légal;
lay, lé, V
laudable, loa'-da-b'l, a
n
(table) rallonge/.
league, lîgue, n ligue
/.
lavish, lâv'-iche, a*
laxative, lâx'-a-tive, n
(des deux). lattice, lâtt'-ice,
leaf, lîfe,
/;
/.
leaflet, lîfe'-lett,
/.
lax, lâxe, a lâche; relâché;
/.
latter*, lâtt'-'r,
laugh,
conduite
lawn, loanne, n pelouse
n
n guide m;
-ship, direction
légitime; -suit,
lather, lâd^'-'r,
laisse/;
n lessive /. laurel, lau'-r'l, n laurier m. lavatory, lâv'-a-tô-ri, n
law, loa, n loi
latent, lé'-tennte, a caché;
n (dog)
-ing, a premier;
conducteur m; chef m;
/.
prodiguer.
dernièrement.
v plomber.
/.
leader, lîde'-'r,
prodigue; somptueux, v
be -,v être en retard. adv
lately, léte'-li,
sonde
lead, lîde, v conduire;
laundry powder, loann '-
lavande
(deceased) feu; to
n plomb m; mine /; {naut)
principal.
/.
lavender, lâv'-enn-d'r, n
a en
retard; tard; récent;
lathe, \édz,
blanchisserie
(pencil)
guider,
/.
lavabo m; toilette
V fermer au loquet.
tardif;
n laverie
dri-pâ'ou-d'r,
dernier; -ing, durable. latch, lâtche,
late, léte,
rète,
laundry, loann '-dri, n
attacher.
lassitude
l'eau.
n blanchisseuse
fouetter; (bind)
a paresseux.
(boat) chaloupe/, v lancer; -ing,
n
/.
/.
leap year, lîpe'-i'îre, n
année bissextile /. leam, leume, v apprendre; -ed, a savant; -er, n étudiant m; apprenti m; -ing, (study) étude/;
(knowledge) savoir m; érudition
/.
lease, lîce, v louer, n bail
m.
LEASH
L
leash, Ikhe, tenir
en
laisse
adv
least, lîste, le
n
/.
le
moins, a
moindre.
(bequeath)
conférence
réprimande
n
/.
v faire une
réprimander. lecturer, lèque'-tiour-'r,
n
conférencier m.
a San gauche
— handed, gaucher.
/;
n jambe /;
héritage.
levity, lèv'-i'ti,
lî'-g'l,
a légal;
n
/.
legend, lèdj '-ennde, n
prolonger; -ways, cxdv
/.
m. n légèreté
levier
levy, lèv'-i,
(taxes)
i^
(troops) levée/.
lewd*, lioude, a impudique.
prolongé.
lewdness, lioude '-nesse, n impudicité
/.
npl (com) passif m.
n
lentille
liability, lâï-a-bil'-i-ti,
/;
Lent, lennte, n carême m.
n
lentille
responsabilité
/.
liable, lâï'-a-b'l,
a
responsable de.
liar, lai'-ewr,
léopard m.
euse
n lépreux,
/.
leprosy, lèp'-rô-si, n
3 9 7
-
n
responsable; -to, exposé à;
leopard, lèp'-eurde, n
leper, lèp'-'r,
/.
liabilities, lâï-a-bil'-i-tèze,
indulgent.
m&
n
imposer, n impôt m;
-en, v allonger;
euse
niveler; (plane) aplanir.
/
/
v légaliser.
legation, li-gé'-ch'n,
n
longueur/; (time) durée
lentil, lenn'-t'l,
licite; -ize,
légende
lend, lennde, v prêter.
verre m.
legacy, lègg'-a-ci, n legs m;
légation
lever, lî'-v'r,
lens, lennze,
(furniture) pied m.
laitue
n niveau m. a
level, lèv'-'l,
lemon, lèmm'-'n, n citron m; -ade, limonade /.
indulgence
/;
n
de niveau; uni. v
loisir.
/;
lettre/.
lettuce, lett'-ice,
/
lenient, lî'-ni-ennte, a
(mutton, lamb) gigot m;
legal,*
loisir
leniency, lî'-ni-enn-ci, n
(animal) patte/; (fowl) cuisse
/.
n
letter, lett'-'r,
en longueur; -y, a long,
v lorgner.
leg, lègue,
m; convenance
length, lenng'-ts,
n rebord m. leech, lîtche, n sangsue /. leek, lîque, n poireau m. ledge, lèdje,
left, lefte,
n
/.
v laisser;
permettre; (lease) louer.
lidj-itt'-i-
leisure, lè'-jeure,
lesson, less'-'n, n leçon let, lette,
leisurely, lè'-jeur-li, adv à
/;
conférence;
leer, lire,
diminuer; (pain) alléger.
méte, a légitime.
exclure.
n locataire
lessen, less'-'n, v
/.
n légitimité /
legitimate*,
léguer; -out, omettre;
lecture, lèque'tioure,
ch'n, n législation
ci,
adv moins, n &.
a moindre m. m.
legitimacy, lidj-itt'-i-ma-
abandonner;
S
/.
lessee, less-î',
légiférer.
legislation, lèdj-iss-lé'-
n permission /.
V partir; s'en aller;
laisser;
n légion/.
legion, lî'-dj'n,
legislate, lèdj '-iss-léte, v
(patent) cuir verni m.
quitter;
lèpre
less, lesse,
lisible.
leather, lèd^'-'r, n cuir m;
leave, lîve,
a
legible, lèdj'-i-b'l,
i^
laisse.
O U
E L
1
n menteur,
-
m &. /
libel, lâï'-b'l,
diffamation
n
/
v diffamer.
libelous, lâï'-bel-euce, a
L
1
A
E R
LIQUEUR
L
-insurance, assurance
diffamatoire. liberal, lib'-eur'l,
libéral
n&^a*
sur la vie
inanimé; sans
m.
délivrer; libérer. liberty, lib'-eur-ti,
liberté
nature; -time, n cours
de
librarian, lâï'-brè'-ri-
clarté
n lumière
a*
/.
n /.
n briquet m;
(boat) allège
/;
-house,
phare m; -ing, éclairage
V autoriser.
m; -ness, légèreté
licentious, lâï-cenn'-
m;
(flash) éclair
libertin.
lichen, lâï'-k'n n lichen
foudre
/;
(strike)
- conductor,
paratonnerre m.
m. lick, lique, v lécher;
-up,
n
probabilité
lid, lidde,
n couvercle m;
n (untruth) mensonge m. v mentir; (in a place, situation) se
trouver;
-down,
(repose) se coucher.
lieutenant, lèf-tenn'-
annte, n lieutenant m.
n vie
/;
(vivacity) vivacité/; belt, ceinture
sauvetage
-ly,
/;
n
a
/;
ressemblance
/;
-wise,
adv de même.
(eye) paupière/. lie, lâï,
—
de
—boat,
canot de sauvetage m;
(birdlime) glu/; (fruit) /;
file /;
/;
citron vert;
(tree) tilleul
3 9 8
(rope) corde
/;
lignée
/.
v
n
/
linen, linn'-enne, n toile /;
(laundry) linge m.
n paquebot
liner, lâï'-neur,
m. i^
tarder; languir.
linguist, linn'-gouiste,
linguiste
m&
n
/.
n
/.
link, linnque, v
enchaîner; unir, n
chaînon m; (cuff links) boutons de manchettes linnet, linn'-ette, n linot
m. linseed, linn'-cîde, n
graine de lin
/.
lion, lâï'-eune,
-ess, lionne lip, lippe,
n lion m;
/.
n lèvre
/;
—
stick, rouge à lèvres
liquefy, lik'-oui-fâï, v liquéfier.
liqueur, li-kioure', n
m.
limit, limm'-itte,
partie
mpl.
n goût m; penchant m. lilac, lâï'-laque, n lilas m. lily, lil'-i, n lis m; -of the valley, muguet m. limb, limm, n (anatomy) membre m. lime, lâïme, n chaux /; liking, laïque '-inng,
limette
/.
doublure
a
probable; -ness, n
/.
patelle
Une, lâïne, n ligne
lining, lâïnn'-inng,
like, laïque, v aimer,
pareil; égal; -lihood,
laper.
licorice, lik'-eur-ice,
flasque.
linger, linn'-gueur,
/.
lightning, lâïte '-ninng, n
cheuce, a licencieux;
mou,
lineage, linn'-i-idj,
/;
léger; clair v.
alléger; -er,
permis m; autorisation
(soft)
limpet, limm'-pette, n
(garment) doubler,
allumer; éclairer; -en,
/.
license, lâï'-cennce,
life, lâïfe,
n ascenseur m. v
light, lâïte,
n
V limiter,
queue/; (business)
lever; soulever.
m.
réglisse
m.
la vie
lift, lifte,
anne, n bibliothécaire
bibliothèque
grandeur
la vie; --size,
n
/.
library, lâï'-bré-ri,
vie; -like,
naturel; -long, de toute
liberate, lib'-eur-éte, v
/.
limp, limmpe, v boiter, a
-less, a
/;
n limite
liqueur/
m.
LONELINESS
LIQUID liquid, lik'-ouide,
n&La
liquide m.
liquider; (debts)
-ly,
acquitter.
liquidation, lik-oui-dé'-
n liquidation /.
liquor, lik'-eur, n alcool m. lisp, lisspe,
V zézayer,
n
zézaiement m. list, lisste,
bande de
la
/.
n
v (naut) donner
bande.
n
literal*, litt'-eur-al,
/.
a
littéral.
literary, litt'-eur-a-ri,
a
littéraire.
literature, litt'-eur-alittérature
/.
lithograph, lits'-o-grâfe, n /.
v
foie
living, liv'-inng,
m.
fermer à
n vie
/;
bénéfice m. a
-room, n
vivant;
litigation, litt-i-gué'-ch'n,
m.
litter, litt'-'r,
n (stretcher,
stable) litière/;
(young) portée
/.
v
(scatter) éparpiller;
joncher. little, lit'-t'l,
n lézard
m.
a (quantity,
adv peu.
médaillon m; -in (or
—jaw, n
tétanos m; -out, v laisser
serrurier
m.
locomotive, lau'-ko-mau-
charge
n
/.
n pain m. n (idler) fainéant m; mocassin m. loam, laume, n terre glaise /; -y, a glaiseux. loan, laune, n prêt m; emprunt m. loafer, lau'-feur,
loathe, laud?:, v détester;
abhorrer.
n locomotive
criquet m; locuste
/.
lodge, lodje,
antichambre m.
loger.
lodger, lodj
'-'r,
n locataire
m &./. lodging, lodj '-inng, n
logement m. n grenier m; -y,
loft, lofte,
(fig)
hautain,
n bûche
couloir
m.
—
n logique
-al*, a logique.
loin, lô'ine, filet
n lobe m. lob'-st'r, n homard
/;
book, (ship) journal de bord m.
/; /;
n loge /. v
logic, lodj'-ique,
lobby, lob'-i, n
/.
n
log, logue,
loathsome, lau(i?:e'-seume,
m
n (mutton)
(veal) longe
/.
loiter, loa'i'-t'r, v flâner;
-behind,
traîner.
loU, lolle, V se prélasser;
local*, lau'-k'l, a local;
localité
tive,
locust, lau'-keusste,
a haut;
pays; régional; -ity,
time) peu de; (size)
v
dehors; -smith, n
lizard, liz'-eurde,
lobster,
/.
n
clef; -et,
up), V enfermer;
salle
lobe, laube,
(untidiness) fouillis m;
/;
mèche /; bouche
/;(canal, etc) écluse
a répugnant; odieux.
plaider.
petit,
a livide.
aversion /; dégoût m.
litigate, litt'i-guéte,
litige
n
livid, liv'-ide,
loathing, lau(i?:'-inng, n
v
lithograph ier.
n
liver, liv'-eur,
(eccl)
lock, loque, n serrure (hair)
loaf, laufe,
m &.
auditeur, -euse
lithographie
animé.
load, laude, v charger,
listener, liss'-neur,
n
vif;
de séjour m. (naut)
liste /;
listen, liss'-'n, v écouter.
tioure,
a vivant;
live, lâïve,
location, lau-ké'-ch'n, n
emplacement m.
(dwell) demeurer.
liquidate, lik'-oui-déte, v
ch'n,
live, live, v vivre; habiter;
du
n
la
lollipop, loll 'i'poppe,
/.
locate, lau'-kéte', v situer;
déterminer
(tongue) pendre langue.
la position.
3 9 9
sucette
n
/.
loneliness, laune '-li-nesse,
L
O N
E
(
n solitude
L Y
LURCH
)
lose, louze, v perdre;
/.
perdant m.
solitaire; isolé.
long, lonng, a long, adv
longtemps; -for, v désirer
ardemment;
longitude, lonn'-dji/.
look, louk, n regard m. v regarder; (seem) avoir l'air;
-after, (take care
n perte /. n (auction) lot m; (fate) sort m; (many) beaucoup. lotion, lau'-ch'n, n lotion loss, losse,
loterie
loud*, lâ'oude, a
lull, loUe,
fort;
—
speaker, n (radio) hautparleur m.
-hole,
/;
meurtrière/;
lout, lâ'oute,
n
pou m.
rustre
love, love, v aimer, n
;
échappatoire; -the loop,
amour m;
V boucler la boucle.
-liness, beauté
(tooth) branlante;
(morals) relâché; -n, v
n butin m. v
piller.
lop, loppe, V (prune)
loquacious, lo-coué'-
le
Lord's Prayer, lôrdze prêt-
n calme
n
/.
lumbago, lomm-bé'-go, n lumbago m. lumber, lomm -b'r, n (timber) bois de charpente m. (old
-ly,
a
(illicit)
fpl.
luminous*, loue'-minneuce, a lumineux. lump, lommpe, n morceau m; imed) grosseur/; -y, a grumeleux. lunacy, loue'-na-ci, n
vulgaire; -er, v baisser;
aliénation mentale
humilier; -land, n pays
folie/
m; terrain bay. n loyauté/.
losange m; pastille
/.
lubricate, lioue'-bri-quéte,
V lubrifier; graisser. lucid*, lioue'-cide, a
4
/;
lunar, loue'-n'r, a lunaire.
loyal*, lo'-ial, a loyal; fidèle; -ty,
Seigneur m; Dieu m.
n Pater m.
/;
n
lozenge, loz'-enndje, n
cheuce, a loquace.
eur,
amoureux m; amant m.
plat
élaguer; -off, couper.
Lord, lôrde, n (Deity)
-r,
/;
low, lau, V mugir, a bas;
relâcher; desserrer.
(child) bercer,
m.
things) vieilleries
affection
charmant;
loose, louce, a lâche;
loot, loute,
m;
(clumsy) lourdaud m.
(fort, etc)
tiède.
V endormir;
berceuse
flâner.
louse, lâ'ouce, n
V paraître au loin. loop, loupe, n boucle
m. V
liouke'-
lullaby, loll -a-bâï,
lounge, lâ-ounndje, n
grand vestibule m; salon
vigie/, interj gare!
ridicule.
luggage, logg'-idj, n
ouârme, a
/.
haut; (colors) voyant;
loom, loume, n métier m.
creuce, a risible;
lukewarm,
n
regarder; -for, v
regarder par. n (naut)
veinard.
ludicrous*, lioue'-di-
bagages mpl.
/•
lottery, lott'-eur-i,
of) s'occuper de; -at,
chercher; -out, v
/;
fortune /-y, a fortuné;
lot, lotte,
-ing, n désir ardent m.
tioude, n longitude
lucide.
luck, loque, n chance
(clock) retarder; -r, n
lone(iy), laune'(-li), a
lunatic, loue'na-tique, n
fou m; folle
/
lunch, lonntche, n
déjeuner m. v déjeuner. lung, lonng, n
poumon m.
lurch, leurtche, n secousse /;
(ship)
coup de
roulis
,
1
LURE m; to leave in the laisser
-,
dans l'embarras.
lure, lioure,
n leurre m. v
leurrer; attirer.
lurid, lioue'-ride,
a (color)
blafard.
lurk, leurque, v (hide) se
cacher.
luscious, loch'-euce, a
succulent. lust, losste,
n luxure
/;
(greed) convoitise/, v
convoiter; -fui, a sensuel. luster, loss'-teur,
n
lustre
m. lute, lioute,
n luth m.
luxurious*, lok-siou'-rieuce, a luxueux.
luxury, lok'-seur-i, n luxe
m; somptuosité /. lymph, limmfe, n lymphe /•
lynch, lintche, v lyncher.
4
1
MACAROON
MAKE grossir;
loupe
-ing glass, n
/.
magnitude, mâg'-nitioude, n grandeur /; importance
/.
magpie, mâg'-pâï, n pie
/.
mahogany, ma-hog'-a-ni, n acajou m. maid, méde, n (young girl) jeune
fille /;
(servant)
bonne /; -en, old -, vieille
vierge
/;
fille /.
mail, mêle, n (post) courrier m; (armor)
cotte de mailles
macaroon, mac-arounne', n macaron m. mace, méce, n (staff) masse /; massue /; (spice)
mac is;
machine /; -ry, mécanisme m; -gun, machine
à
sewing,-,
coudre
/.
machinist, ma-chînniste,
n mécanicien m.
mackerel, mâc'-r'l, n
maquereau m. mad, mâdde, a fou; (dog) enragé; -man, n aliéné m; -ness,
folie
/.
madam, mâd'-ame, n
madame /. magazine, mâ-ga-zine', n (periodical) magazine m;
(gun) magasin m;
magie, mâdj '-ique, n /.
a magique.
magistrate, mâdj'-iss-
machine, ma-chîne ', n
/;
/.
maggot, mâgg'-eute, n ver m; larve /; asticot m.
magie
gaz
incapacitant m.
mitrailleuse
(powder) poudrière
tréte, n magistrat m. magnanimity, mâg'-nânimm'-i-ti, n magnanimité /. magnanimous*, mâgnânn'-i-meuce, a
magnanime.
/.
v
la poste;
bag, n sac de poste m;
— —
boat, paquebot poste m.
maim, même, v main, mène, a*
mutiler. principal;
n (pipe, cable) conduit principal m; -land, terre ferme /. essentiel,
maintain, méne-téne', v maintenir; soutenir.
maintenance, méne'-teunannce, n maintien m; soutien m.
magnet, mâg'-néte, n aimant m; -ic, a magnétique, -ism, n
magnétisme m;
-ize, v
magnétiser; aimanter.
magneto, mâg-nî'-tau, n
maize, méze, n maiis m. majestic, ma-djess'-tique,
a majestueux. majesty, madj '-ess-ti, n
majesté
/.
major, mé'-djeur, n (mil)
commandant m. a
magnéto /. magnificent*, mâg-nif'-icennte, a magnifique.
magnify, mâg'-ni-fâï, v
4
expédier par
2
majeur; -ity, n majorité /•
make, méque, v
faire;
MALADY fabriquer,
marque /; faire
MARCH mammal, mâmm'-'l, n
n façon /;
— believe,
i^
semblant; -r, n
— shift,
fabricant m;
homme
m; -hood,
expédient m; -up, (face)
virilité
maquillage m. v
humain m;
-kind, genre
/;
-ly, a viril;
manacle, mânn'-a-k'l, v mettre
/.
malaria, ma-lé'-ri-a, n
paludisme m.
les
(business) diriger;
maie, mêle, n &. a mâle m.
(accomplish, control)
malediction, ma-lè-
parvenir
arriver
-ment, n administration
malédiction
/;
/.
ennte, a malveillant. malice, mal '-ice, n malice /;
malveillance
/.
malicious*, ma-li'-cheuce,
a méchant; malveillant. malign, ma-lâïne',
i^
diffamer; calomnier.
malignant, ma- ligue-
nannte, a malfaisant; {med) malin. malinger, ma-linng'-gueur, V faire le malade.
malingerer, ma-linnggueur-eur,
n simulateur
m. mallet, mâl'-ette,
/;
direction
/;
m; gérant
lion) crinière
/.
maneuver, ma-noue'-v'r, v manœuvrer, n
manœuvre /. mangle, main'-ng'l, v mutiler,
n (laundry)
essoreuse
mallow, mal '-au, n mauve /•
malt, moalte, n malt m. maltreat, mâl-trîte', v
/;
fpl.
manor, mânn'-ôr, n manoir m. mansion, mânn'-ch'n, n mantelpiece, mânn'-t'lpîce, n cheminée /. manual*, mânn'-iou-'l, n a manuel m. manufacture, mânn-iou-
&
m.
mandate, mânn'-déte, n ordre m; (law) mandat m. mandolin, mânn'-daulinne, n mandoline /. mane, mène, n (of a horse,
/.
v essorer.
mania, mé'-ni-a, n manie
n
maillet m.
maltraiter.
gestion
-r, directeur
iou-léte, V manipuler.
manner, mânn'-'r, n manière /; façon /. manners, mànn'-eurze, npl
(country) château m.
à;
dique'-ch'n, n
malevolent*, ma-lèv'-ôl-
a multiple; divers.
manières
menottes.
manage, mânn'-idj, v
à,
manifold, mânn'-i-faulde,
manipulate, ma-nipp'-
-slaughter, homicide m.
maquiller.
malady, mâl'-a-di, n
maladie
manifester.
mammifère m. man, manne, v armer, n
fâc'-tioure, v fabriquer,
fabrication
/;
n
-r,
fabricant m.
manure, ma-nioure', v fumer, n fumier m; engrais m.
manuscript, mânn'-iouscripte, n manuscript m. many, menn'-i, a
beaucoup.
map, mâppe, n carte
/;
(town) plan m. maple, mé'-p'l, n érable m. mar, mare, v gâter;
folie/.
maniac, mé'-ni-âque, n fou furieux m.
manicure, mànn'-ikioure, v faire les ongles.
manifest, mânn'-i-feste,
a* manifeste, v
4
3
défigurer.
marble, mâr'-b'l, n marbre
m; (toy)
bille/.
march, mârtche, v marcher, n marche March, mârtche, v
/.
,
,
MARCHIONESS
MATERIAL manage m.
mars m.
married, mâr'-idde, a
marchioness, mâr'-
m; -ry, n maçonnerie /. masquerade, mâss-keur-
cheunn-esse, n marquise
marié; -couple, n
éde', V se déguiser,
/•
ménage m; couple m.
mascarade
mare, mère, n jument
/.
margarine, mâr'-ga-rinne,
m margarine
a marginal. marigold, mar'-i-gaulde, n
marine, ma-rîne', a marin. fusilier
marry, mâr'-i, v marier; se
marsh, marche, n marais m. marshal, mâr'-ch'l, n
marin m.
mariner, mar'-i-neur, n
mark, marque, v marquer. n marque /; book signet m; trade marque de fabrique /. market, mâr'-kette, n marché m. marmalade, mâr'-meuléde, n confiture
—
—
/.
{ecd) messe
/.
v masser.
massacre m. v massacrer.
massage, moss-âge', n
massage m. v masser. massive*, mâss'-ive, a massif.
master, mâss'-t'r, v
(auction) salle de ventes
maîtriser; surmonter, n
/
maître m; patron m;
martre
professeur m; -fui*,
impérieux; expert; -ly, a
/.
martial*, mâr'-ch'l, a
a maritime.
d'oranges
mart, marte, n marché m;
marten, mâr'-tenne, n
marin m. maritime, mar'-i-tâïmme,
mass, masse, n masse /;
mast, mâste, n mât m.
maréchal m.
souci m.
i
I
massacre, mâss'-a-k'r, n
/.
marier; épouser.
/.
marginal*, mâr'-djinn-'l,
n
moelle/; (vegetable)
courge
/.
margin, mâr'-djinne, n
marge
marrow, mâr'-au, n
n
/.
martial; court
— ,n
conseil de guerre m;
-law, état de siège m.
martyr, mâr'-teur, n
martyr m. v martyriser.
martyrdom, mâr'-teurdeume, n martyre m. marvel, mâr'-v'l, n
magistral; -piece,
n
chef-d'œuvre m. masticate, mâss'-ti-quéte, V mastiquer.
mastiff, mâss'-tif, n mâtin
m.
I
mat, mâtte, n natte
(door) paillasson m.
match, mâtche, n
v
allumette
/;
s'émerveiller.
match m.
v assortir;
merveille
/.
I
/;
(contest)
marmot, mâr'-motte, n marmotte /. maroon, ma-rouneé, a
marvelous*, mâr'-veuleuce, a merveilleux.
mate, méte, n camarade
(couleur) bordeaux, v
masculine, mâss'-kiou-
époux m; épouse second maître m. v
abandonner. marquee, mâr-ki', n (tent) marquise
/.
marquess, mâr'-couesse, n marquis m. marriage, mâr'-idj, n
line,
n&i^a masculin m.
mash, mâche, n purée /; mélange m. v écraser. mask, mâssque, n masque m. V masquer.
mason, mé'-s'n, n maçon
4
4
-less, a incomparable.
&. /
m
/;
accoupler.
material, ma-ti'-ri-al, n
matière/; (building, etc)
matériaux mpl\ (cloth) tissu
m.
MELON
MATERIALIZE May, mé, n mai m;
âïze, V matérialiser.
maternal*, ma-teur'-n'l, a maternel.
maternity, ma-teur'-ni-ti,
n maternité
/.
mathematics, mâ-tsi-mât ikse,
-
n mathématiques
fpl.
matrimony, mât -ri-moni, n mariage m. matrix, mé'-trikse, n matrice
matron,
n
-tr'n,
(pus) pus m; (business,
subject) affaire
/.
v avoir
de l'importance.
mature, ma-tioure', v mûr.
/;
échéance
/.
maul, moale, v déchirer à
&a
mauve m. maxim, max -simm, n maxime /. maximum, mâx'-si-
momm, n&ia maximum
-ingless,
intervenir (en faveur de).
medical*, mèd'-i-k'l, a médical.
medicine, mèd'-cine, n /.
medieval, mèd-i-î'-v'l, a âge.
médiocre. meditate, mèd'-i-téte, v
medium, mî'-di-ômme, n
moyen m; entremise
(person) /;
(spiritualist)
médium m. meek*, mîque, a doux; humble. meet, mîte, v rencontrer; (obligations) remplir.
meeting, mî'-tinng, n
/.
measure, mèj '-eut, n mesure/; (tape) mètre (en ruban) m. v mesurer; les
mesures
rencontre
/;
réunion /.
melancholy, mèl'-anncôl-i,
n mélancolie
/.
mellow, mèl'-au, a doux; moelleux.
fpl.
meat, mîte, n viande
/.
mechanic, mi-cânn'-ique, n ouvrier mécanicien m; -al, a
mediate, mî'-di-éte, v
méditer. /;
measles, mîz'-'lz, n
-ments, n
griffes.
mauve, mauve, n
n
mpl.
rougeole
maturity, ma-tiou'-ri-ti, n
m.
(action) bas. v avoir l'intention de; vouloir dire; -ing,
se
mêler de.
du moyen
attendant.
mûrir; (bill) échoir, a
/ meddle, mèd'-'l, v
mediocre, mî'-di-ô-keur, a
avare;
meanwhile, minehouâïle, adv en
mât '-tress, n
matelas m.
coups de
mean, mine, a
moyens
paillasson m.
maturité
/;
a dénué de sens. means, minn'ze, npl
natte/; (straw)
mécanisme m.
medal, mèd'-'l, n médaille
médecine
maigre.
signification
matting, mâtt'-inng, n
mattress,
flower, aubépine /. mayor, mè'-eur, n maire m. maze, méze, n labyrinthe m. me, mie, pron moi; me. meadow, mèd'-au, n pré m; prairie /. meager*, mî'-gueur, a
(repast) repas m.
en chef/. matter, mâtt'-'r, n matière infirmière
/;
—
meal, mîle, n farine
/.
mé
izme, n
may, me, v pouvoir.
materialize, ma-ti'-ri-al-
mécanique; -s, n
mécanique / mechanism, mè'-cânn-
4
5
melodious*, mèl-au'-dieuce, a mélodieux.
melody, mèl'-o-di, n
mélodie /. melon, mèl'-eune, n
melon m.
MELT
MIEN
meit, melte, v to fondre.
member, memm'-b'r, n
membre m;
les
membres dune cotisation
société;
/.
memento, mi-menn'-to, n
mémento m. memoir, memm'-ouâre, n mémoire m. memorable, memm'-ô-rab'I, a mémorable.
memorandum, memm-ôrânn'-d'm, n note
message m.
a mercantile.
messenger, mess'-enn-dj'r,
tchann-dâïze, n
-ship,
m;
sociétariat
tâïle,
merchandise, meur'-
merciful*, meur'-ci-foull,
mémorandum m. n monument
/;
merit, mair'-itte, n mérite
meridian, mi-ri'-di-anne,
n méridien m. a méridien.
n ménagerie /. mend, mennde, v réparer; (sew) raccommoder.
meritorious*, mair-i-tau'-
menial, mî'-ni-al, a
mermaid, meur'-méde, n
a inférieur;
subalterne.
mental*, menn'-t'l, a mental.
mention, menn'-ch'n, v mentionner, n mention
menu, menn'-iou, n menu m; carte
m. V mériter. ri-euce, a méritoire.
sirène
/.
mercantile, meur'-kann-
n métropole
/.
mica, mâï'-ka, n mica m.
microscope, mâï'-crosskaupe, n microscope
m.
middle, midd'-'l, n centre
m; milieu m. a moyen;
—aged, a d'un certain âge; — class (es), n moyenne -man, intermédiaire
(people) classe
m. midge, midje, n cousin m;
moucheron m. midget, midj'-ette, n nain,
/.
merriment, mair'-i-m'nt, n gaieté /; joie /. merry, mair'-i, a joveux. mesh, maiche, n maille /. mesmerize, mez'-meurâïze,
metropolis, mi-trop'-ô-
/;
V hypnotiser.
mess, messe, n mess m;
/•
a métallique.
météore m.
lice,
/.
mere, mîre, a* pur;
menagerie, mi-nâdj'-eur-i,
-lie,
meteor, mî'-ti-ôre, n
méthode /.
mercure m.
simple; seul, n lac m.
m
chasseur m.
compteur m. method, maits'-ôde, n
merge, meurdje, v fondre; absorber; -r, n fusion /.
n domestique
/;
metal, mett'-'l, n métal m;
miséricordieux.
mercury, meur'-kiou-ri, n
commémoratif m. memory, memm'-ô-ri, n mémoire /. menace, menn'-ace, v menacer, n menace /.
servile,
m &.
meter, mî'-teur, n
indulgence
memorial, mi-mau'-ri-al,
coursier, -ère
(restaurant, hôtel, etc)
a clément;
mercy, meur'-ci, n grâce
/;
n
marchandise /. merchant, meur'-tch'nt, n négociant m; marchand m. a commercial; (fleet) marchand.
(dirt) saleté/; (spoil)
gâchis m. v
salir.
message, mess'-sédje, n
4
6
-e
m&
/.
midnight, midd'-nâïte, n
minuit m.
midshipman, midd'chipp-mânne, n aspirant de marine m. midwife, midd'-ouâïfe, n sage-femme /. mien, mîne, n mine /; air m.
MIGHT
M
might, mai te, n force puissance
miner; -r, n mineur m.
/;
tempéré.
moisissure
-stone, borne
a militaire m. milk, milque, n
m. v
lait
a laiteux; -y
traire; -y,
way, n voie lactée
/.
n moulin m;
meunier m.
modiste
-y,
/;
ministère m.
/.
attention
à;
(nurse)
soigner; -fui, a attentif.
mine, mâine, poss pron mien, miens,
la
mienne;
les
le
miennes; à
la
v
-demeanor, (law) délit m; -direct, i^ mal diriger; -fortune, malheur m; calamité crainte
/;
/;
-giving,
-govern, v mal
gouverner; -guide,
minute, minn'-itte, n
égarer; (fig)
minute /. minute, mâin-ioute', a menu; (exact)
conseiller;
leuce,
contretemps m; accident m; -inform, i' mal juger; -lay, égarer;
-lead, tromper;
a miraculeux.
4
mal
-hap, n
renseigner; -judge, mal
minutieux.
miraculous*, mi-râk'-iou/.
/;
-count, V mal compter;
miracle m.
moi.
mine, mâine, n mine
/;
mésinterprétation
la
miracle, mir'-a-k'l, n
les
échouer; (med)
-construction,
adv moins, prep sans.
faire
i^
une fausse couche; -conduct, n mauvaise faire
conduite
ménestrel m.
monnaie. minuet, minn'-iou-ette, n menuet m. minus, mâï'-neuce, a &.
m; opinion /. v
conduire mal; -carriage, -carry,
n millionnaire m. mimic, mimm'-ique, v mimer, n mime m. mince, minnce, v hacher; esprit
détourner; -behave, se
mineur.
millionaire, mill'ionn-air,
(words) mâcher.
malentendu m;
n (med) fausse couche/;
Monnaie /; (plant) menthe /. v frapper de
mind, mâinnde, n
/;
mineur, 'em&^f. a
mint, minnte, n
million m.
/
-appropriate, v
mink, minque, n vison m. miner, mâï'-neur, n
minorité
million, miU'ieune, n
hilarité
mésaventure
minstrel, minn'-str'l, n
modes fpl.
refléter.
-apprehension,
minority, minn-or'-i-ti, n
milliner, mill'-i-n'r, n
i'
mis, miss, -adventure, n
ministry, minn'-iss-tri, n
n &.
/.
V réduire; diminuer.
pasteur m.
/.
military, mil'-i-ta-ri,
bourbe
mirth, meurts, n gaieté/;
minister, minn'-iss-t'r, n
/.
mile, mâïle, n mille m;
/;
tioure,
n miniature /. minimize, minn'-i-mâize,
mildew, mill'-dioue, n
-er,
m.
miniature, minn'-i-a-
émigrer.
mild*, mâïlde, a doux;
mill, mill,
boue
mirror, mir'-eur, n miroir
mélanger; se mêler.
migrate, mâï'-gréte, v
n mirage
mire, maire, n fange/;
mingle, minng'-g'l, v
puissant; fort.
,
S
m.
& a minéral m.
mighty, mâï'-ti, a
léger;
mirage, mi-rage
minerai, minn'-eur-al, n
/.
I
7
-manage, mal gérer; -place, mal placer;
MISCELLANEOUS -print, n faute
d'impression
MOLLIFY mission
-pronounce, v mal
n
prononcer; -represent,
/•
rapport inexact m;
.
-take, V se tromper, n erreur
/;
{eccl)
missionaire
brume /;
-y,
mistletoe, miss'-s'l-tau,
méfier de. n méfiance
n
-understand, v mal
mistress, miss '-tresse,
comprendre;
madame/;
-understanding, n
maîtresse/; (kept)
malentendu m; -use, v
maîtresse
n
(school)
/.
miter, mâï'-teur,
abuser de.
n mitre /.
mitigate, mit'-i-guéte, v
miscellaneous, miss-s'llé'-ni-euce, a varié;
mischief, miss'-tchife, n
mal m; dommage m; child) bêtise
mischievous*, miss'-tchiveuce, a malicieux. miser, mâï'-z'r, n avare -ly, a
misérable;
m
moan, maune, v gémir; grogner; n gémissement m.
moat, maute, n fossé m.
mesquin.
miserable, miz'-eur-a
tourner; -ed, a mixte;
-ture, n mélange m.
/.
b'I,
a
triste.
passable.
ch'n, n modération
modeste. modify, modd'-i-fâï, v
mob, mobbe, n foule /; bande /. clique /; bande
mahométan,
-e
m&
humide; -en, v humecter; -ure, n humidité /. mold, maulde, v mouler, n moule m; (mildew) moisissure/; (earth) terreau m; -er,
mouleur
tourment m. Miss, mice, n mademoiselle /. miss, mice, v manquer;
houspiller; (enthusiasm)
m; -ing, moulure
presser par la foule.
moisi.
(someone's absence) regretter; -ing, a absent;
perdu; manquant. missile, miss'-âïl, n projectile m.
mission, mich'-eune, n
de gangsters, v
mobile, mô'-bâïle,
a&in
mobilize, môb'-il-âïze, v mobiliser.
mole, maule, n taupe
m;
(jetty)
hill,
mock, moque, v
-ery, n moquerie
en
8
se
môle m;
taupinière
-y, a
/;
—
/.
molest, mo-leste', v
se
moquer, a simulé; faux;
4
/;
(mark) grain de beauté
mobile m.
-ingly, adv
/.
moist, moa'isste, a moite,
(/)
/;
a
moderne. modest*, modd'este, a
misery, miz'-eur-i, n
misère
/.
modem, modd'eume,
Mohammedan, môhamm'-é-danne, n&ia
mélanger; (salad)
(of
moderate, modd'-eur-éte,
modifier.
adoucir; mitiger.
mix, mixe, v mêler,
divers.
m; (fashion) mannequin
moderation, modd-eur-é'-
gui m.
/;
mode /.
V modérer, a* modéré;
monsieur m.
-taken, a
(fashion)
m. V modeler.
a brumeux. Mister, (Mr), miss'teur, n
erroné; -trust, v se
m&
moquant. mode, maude, n manière /; model, modd'-'l n modèle
mist, miste, n
-statement, n
fausser;
/.
missionary, mich'-eune-ri,
/;
/;
molester. mollify, moU'-i-fâï, v
adoucir.
MOLTEN
MOSS monotonous*, mônn-ot'nô-neuce, a monotone. monster, monn'-st'r, n
molten, maule'-t'n, a fondu; en fusion.
moment, mau'-m'nt, n
moment m;
-ous, a
important; mémorable.
momentum, mau-menn'tomme, n (impetus) impulsion
monstre m. monstrous*, monn streuce, a monstrueux. month, monnts, n mois m; -ly, a
/.
mensuel.
monarch, monn'-eurque, n monarque m. monarchy, monn'-eur-ki, n monarchie /.
monument, monn'-ioum'nt, n monument m. mood, moude, n humeur /; (grammar) mode m.
monastery, monn'-ass-tri,
moody, moud'-i, a d'humeur changeante. moon, moune, n lune /;
n monastère m.
Monday, monn'-dé, n lundi m.
a monétaire.
—
lender, prêteur d'argent
m;
—order, mandat&
monk, monng'-k, n moine m.
-ity,
moralité
-s,
/;
moralité
/.
n
mœurs
/.
morale, mo-râl', n moral
monkey, monng'-ki, n
m.
singe m. monocle, monn'-o-k'l, n monocle m.
monogram, monn'-ôgrâmme, n
monogramme m. monopolize, mônn-op
-ô-
monopoly, monn-op'-ô-li, n monopole m.
mortar, môr'-t'r, n mortier
/.
v
hypothéquer; -e, n
m;
-r, débiteur
hypothécaire m. mortification, môr'-ti-fi-
qué'-ch'n, n
mortification
/.
mortify, môr'-ti-fâï, v
morass, mo-râce', n
marécage m; marais m. moratorium, môr-a-tô -riomme, n moratorium m. morbid*, môr'-bidde, a morbide.
V monopoliser.
-ity,
créancier hypothécaire
a* moral;
fpl;
/;
/.
hypothèque
s'attrister;
s'ennuyer.
mongrel, monng'-gr'l, n &. a bâtard, -e m /.
mortalité
m.
laver m. v éponger.
mope, maupe, v
n&ia*
m &.
mortgage, môr'-guédje, n
balai à
moral, mor'al, n morale
poste m.
lâïze,
mortel, -elle
Moor, mou'r, n Maure m;
mop, moppe, n
morose.
morphine, moar'-fi-a, n morphine /. morsel, môr's'l, n morceau m.
-ish, a mauresque.
money, monn'-i, n argent m; (coin) monnaie /;
-,bonjour.
morocco, mo-rok'-au, n (leather) maroquin m. morose*, mô-rauce', a
mortal, môr'-t'l,
-light, clair de lune m.
monetary, monn'-eu-ta-ri,
en outre; de plus. morning, môr'-ninng, n matin m; (period) matinée /; good
more, more, a
& adv plus;
plus de; davantage;
mortifier.
mortuary, môr'-tiou-a-ri,
n morgue
/.
mosaic, mô-zé'-ique, n &.
a mosaïque /. mosque, mosske, n mosquée /.
mosquito, moss-kî'-tau, n
moustique m.
encore.
moreover, môr-au'-v'r, adv
4
9
moss, moss, n mousse
/.
MURMUR
MOST mourn, mome, v
most, mauste, adv
extrêmement, la
plupart
/;
n
le plus,
-ly,
adv
a
n papillon de nuit m; (clothes) mite /. mother, modz'-em, n mère /; -hood, maternité /; mot?:,
in-law, belle-mère
of -pearl, nacre
/;
/;
— — a
-ly,
motion, mau'-ch'n, n mouvement m. motionless, mau'-ch'n-
/;
souris
— trap, souricière
/.
moustache, moussetache', n moustache /. mouth, mâ'outs, n bouche /;
—car, automobile —cycle, motocyclette m;
/;
/;
-ing, automobilisme m;
m &.
motto, mot '-tau, n devise
mound, mâ'ounnde, n
(house) déménager;
mount, mâ'ounnte, n
mont m;
(horse, jewels)
monture/; (picture) cadre m. v monter. mountain, mâ'ounn'tinne,
(fidget) se remuer; (stir)
mouvement m;
bouger, n
coup m. mow, mau, v faucher; ifig)
/;
-ous, a
montagneux.
n /.
multiplier.
n multitude
/.
mummy, momm'-i,
n
momie /. mumps, mommpse,
npl
munch, monntche,
v
mâcher; (crunch)
much, motche, adv
croquer.
how -?
municipal, miou-niss'-ip'I
a municipal.
mud, modde, n boue /;
munition, miou-ni'-ch'n,
-dy, a boueux. muddle, modd'-'l, n
n munition /. murder, meur'-d'r, v assassiner, n assassinat
/;
fouillis
m. v
m; -er, assassin m; -ous,
embrouiller.
muff, moffe, n
manchon
m; -le, v (sound)
m
multiplication
oreillons mpl.
/.
confusion
n montagne /;
-ear, montagnard, -e
/.
multitude, moU'-ti-tioude,
combien?
monticule m.
mûre /; -tree, mûrier m. mule, mioule, n mulet m;
multiply, moU'-ti-plâï, v
beaucoup;
/•
/.
pli-qué'-ch'n,
mobile.
tondeuse
bigarré.
m&
m; red -,rouget m.
mower, mau'-eur, n
mottled, mot'-t'ld, a
-e
mulberry, moU'-bèr-î, n
multiplication, mole'-ti-
(lawn) tondre.
/•
Mahometan,
mullet, mol'-ette, n mulet
move, mouve, v mouvoir;
m. a moteur.
pot m.
Muhammadan, môhamm'-é-danne, n&ia
mule
gueule/; (river)
porte-parole m.
motor, mau'-t'r, n moteur
-ist, automobiliste
mouse, mâ'ouce, n
movable, moue'-va-b'l, a
a immobile.
motive, mau'-tive, n motif
&.
lugubre; -ing, n
embouchure /; -fui, bouchée /; -piece, embouchure/; {fig)
maternel.
lesse,
triste;
deuil m.
principalement.
moth,
mug, mogue, n gobelet m;
se
lamenter; pleurer; -fui*,
étouffer; (cover)
emmitoufler; -1er, n
murky, meur'-ki, a obscur; ténébreux.
murmur, meur'-m'r, V murmurer, n
écharpe /.
4
a meurtrier.
1
MUSCLE
MYTH
murmure m.
mutinerie
muscle, moss'-'l, n muscle
v se mutiner
mutt, meutt, n corniaud
m.
muse, miouze, v musarder; méditer, n muse /.
museum, mioue-zîomme, n musée m. mushroom, moche 'roumme, n champignon m.
(chien) m.
mutter, mott'-'r, v
marmotter. mutual*, mioue'-tiou-al, a mutuel.
muzzle, mozz'-'l, n (for dogs, etc) muselière/;
music, mi'oue'-zique, n
musique
/.
m.
/;
-al,
musical.
/.
v
museler.
musician, mi'oue-zi'-ch'n,
n musicien, -enne
m &.
my, mâï, poss a mon; ma; mes; -self, pron moi-
même.
/•
musk, mossque, n musc m. muslin, moze'-linne, n
mousseline
myrtle, meur'-t'l, n myrte /•
mysterious*, miss-tî'-ri-
/.
mussel, moss'-'l, n moule
euce, a mystérieux.
mystery, miss'-teur-i, n
/•
must, moste, v devoir;
mystère m. mystify, miss'-ti-fâï, v
falloir.
mustard, moss'-t'rd, n
moutarde
(snout) museau m;
(gun) bouche
a
mystifier.
myth,
/.
muster, moss'-t'r,
i'
mits,
n mythe m;
-ology, mythologie
rassembler; (mil) faire l'appel.
musty, moss'-ti, a moisi. mute, mioute, n&ia muet, -ette
m &.
/.
mutilate, mioue'-ti-léte, v mutiler.
mutineer, mioue-ti-nîre',
n mutin m; révolté m. mutinous, mioue'-tineuce, a en révolte.
mutiny, mioue'-ti-ni, n
4
1
1
/.
NEAR
NAG
nationality, nâch-eunn-
n nationalité/.
al'-i-ti,
n&LU
native, né'-tive, natif, -ive
m &./,
indigène m&if. a natal
(my native country,
mon
pays natal).
natural*, nât'-tiou-r'l, a naturel.
naturalization, nât'-tioural-âï'zé'-ch'n,
naturalisation
n
/.
nature, nét'-tioure, n
nature
/.
naught, noate, n rien m;
naphte m.
nag, nague, v gronder;
n canasson m. nail, néle, n (metal) clou m; (human) ongle m. v clouer; brush, n brosse harceler,
—
à ongles
ongles
/;
—
file,
lime à
naked, né'-kedde, a nu; (trees, etc) dépouillé.
name, néme, v appeler; (specify) nommer, n m; Christian
-,prénom m;
pas sage.
/.
narcissus, nâr-siss'-euce, n narcisse m.
narcotic, nâr-cott'-ique, n
last -,
savoir; -sake,
homonyme
nom
n
narration
étroit;
i'
rétrécir.
— minded,
étroit d'esprit; -ness,
(cloth) poil
m.
n
naphtha, nâph'-tsa, n
ch'm, n capucine
/.
ifig)
mauvais;
de marine m.
m. naviguer.
navigation, nâ-vi-gué'ch'n, n navigation
/.
navigator, nâv'-i-gué-teur,
n navigateur m. navy, né'-vi, n marine
(dirty) sale.
nation, né'-ch'n, n nation
/;
-blue, a bleu marine. near, nîeuz, a proche, prep
pays m.
national, nâch'-eunn-'l, a
près de. adv près, v
s'approcher de; -ly, adv
national.
4
officier
navigate, nâ'-vi-guéte, v
/.
nasturtium, noss-teur'-
/;
/.
naval, né'-v'l, a naval;
navel, né'-v'l, n nombril
nasal*, né'-z'l, a nasal.
méchant;
m.
nautical, nô'-ti-k'l, a
maritime; -officer,
/.
narrow, nâr'-au, a*
nauseous, nô'-si-euce, a nauséabond; écœurant. nautique.
n
nasty, nasse '-ti, a
nap, nappe, n (sleep)
nape, népe, n nuque
narrative, nâr'-ra-tive,
étroitesse
de famille m; -less, a anonyme; -ly, adv à
somme m;
serviette
naughty, noa'-ti, a vilain;
&. a narcotique m.
/.
naive*, nâ-ive', a naïf.
nom
zéro m.
napkin, nâpp'-kinne, n
1
2
NIMBLE
NEAT presque; -ness, n
proximité &. a
myope
V négocier.
— sighted, n
/;
m &.
é'-ch'n,
/.
soigné; (dainty) délicat;
m; -hood, voisinage m;
diluted) pur.
neatness, nîte '-ness, n
-ly,
/.
necessarily, nèss'-ess-a-ri-
adv nécessairement.
nécessaire.
necessitate, ni-sess'-i-téte,
n
(bottle) goulot
—
m;
tie,
cravate
need, nîde, v avoir besoin de.
n besoin m; -fui*, a
nécessaire; -less*,
m;
(cheek)
(fig)
needle, nî'-d'l, n aiguille
/.
negation, ni-gué'-ch'n, n
négation
/.
negative, negg'-a-tive, n
négative
/.
a* négatif.
neglect, nig-lecte', v
nerveux; timide;
négliger,
n négligence
/.
djennce, n négligence
negligent, negg'-li-dj'nt, a négligent.
negotiate, ni-gau'-chi-éte,
nib, nibbe,
n plume /.
nibble, nib'-b'l, v
ronger.
sympathique; ifam) aimable; (subtle) scrupuleux.
nicher.
nickel, nique '-'1, n nickel
nestle, ness'-'l, v se
net, nett, n filet m. a
(weight, etc) net.
m; 5 "cents". nickname, nique '-néme, n surnom m.
n ortie /. network, nett'-oueurque, n réseau m.
nicotine, nique '-ô-tinne,
neuralgia, nioue-rall'-dji-
night, nâïte, n nuit
nettle, nett'-'l,
n névralgie
/.
neuter, nioue'-teur,
n&ia
neutre m. /.
(of past time); (beside) à côté, voisin, adv ensuite.
nice*, nâïce, a agréable;
excitable.
a,
negligence, negg'-li-
(of future time); suivant
grignoter; (rats, etc)
/.
nicher; se blottir.
inutile; -y, nécessiteux.
TV)
-agent,
next, nexte, a prochain
nephew, név'-iou, n neveu m. nerve, neurve, n nerf m;
nest, nesste, n nid m. v
/•
(radio, fpl;
marchand de journaux
nervous*, neur'-veuce, a
m; -lace,
fpl;
informations
m; -paper, journal m.
plus;-... nor, conj
audace
/.
Day, jour de l'an m. news, niouze, npl
non
froid
neck, nèque, n cou m;
new, nioue, a neuf; nouveau; frais; -year, n nouvel an m; -Year's
ni l'un ni l'autre, adv
ifam) (pluck, etc) sang
V nécessiter. necessity, ni-sess'-i-ti,
adv néanmoins.
nouvelles
ni. ..ni.
necessary, nèss'-ess-a-ri, a
collier
a bon voisin.
neither, nâr-d?:'r, pron &. a
netteté/; (clean)
nécessité
hennissement m. neighbor, nè'-b'r, n voisin
(tidy) rangé; (not
li,
n négociation/.
neigh, né, v hennir, n
neat, nîte, a (spruce)
propreté
plus jamais; -theless,
negotiation, ni-gau'-chi-
n nicotine / niece, nice, n nièce
—
gown, chemise de nuit /; -fall, tombée de la nuit /;
neutral, nioue'-tr'l, a
/ /;
-ingale, rossignol m;
-ly,
adv tous
les soirs;
-mare, n cauchemar m.
neutre.
never, nèv'-'r, adv (ne). ..jamais;
4
1
3
-more.
nimble, nimm'-b'l, a agile; vif.
leste;
NINE
N O V
nine, nâïne, n &. a neuf m;
m&La -teen,
dix-neuf
m 6^ a -teenth, dixneuvième m &. -tieth,
m;
/;
m&La quatrevingtdixième
m &.
m &.
-ty,
/;
a quatre-vingt-dix m.
n&ia
ninth, nâïnnts,
neuvième
m &.
/.
nip, nippe, v pincer;
filer;
nommer;
proposer.
nominee, nomm-i-nî', n personne désignée /. non, nonne, commissioned officer, n sous- officier m;
—
nitrate, nâï'-tréte,
n
nitrate m.
nitrogen, nâï'-trô-dj'n, n azote m; nitrogène m.
no, nau, adv non; pas; ne ...
pas. a
aucun.
nobility, no-bil'-i-ti,
noblesse
n
a noble; généreux.
nobody, nau'-bôdd-i, n personne sans /.
normal*, nôr'-m'l, a normal. north, nôrts, n nord m; -erly, adv au nord, a du
nod, nodde, v
un n signe de
faire
signe de tête,
n
bruit m;
-less*, a silencieux. noisily, noa'iz'-i-li,
adv
bruyamment. noisy, noa"-i-zi, a
bruyant; tapageur.
nominal*, nomm'-i-n'l, a
n
(to
/;
quit, to give notice)
a perceptible. notify, nau'-ti-fâï, v notifier; signaler.
notion /; idée
/.
notoriety, nau-tô-râï'-è-ti,
n notoriété /. notorious, nau-tau'-ri-
ouid?:-stânnd'-inng, prep
& conj néanmoins; malgré.
m.
not, notte, adv ne
pas;
...
notable, naute'-a-b'l, a
notch, notche, v entailler.
4
roman m. n
/;
—book. 1
novel, nov'-'l, n
romancier m; -ty, nouveauté /; innovation
(currency) billet de
4
-ment, n
/.
a nouveau;
note, naute, v noter;
banque m;
nourrissant;
/.
coche
remarquer, n note
m;
nourish, nor'-iche, v
nourriture
notaire m.
/;
nom
nourrir; -ing, a
notable; insigne.
n entaille
noun, na'oune, n substantif m.
point; pas.
notary, naute'-a-ri, n
tête m.
noise, noa'ize,
n narine
naseau (of a horse,
...
m; affiche
euce, a notoire; insigne.
nostril, noss'-tr'l, /;
avis
notwithstanding, nott-
nose, nauze, n nez m.
ne
personne.
m; for -, adv en vain. notice, nau'-tice, v
notion, nau'-ch'n, n
coulant m.
etc.)
pron
remarque. nothing, no'-tsinng, n rien
donner congé m; -able,
nook, nouk, n coin m. noon, noune, n midi m. noose, nouce, n nœud
nord.
/.
noble, nau'-b'l, n noble m.
importance
/;
direct. /.
-worthy, a digne de
attention; observer,
— stop, a
continu; (train, etc)
tétine
—paper, n
remarquer; faire
de).
mamelon m;
R
papier à lettres m;
dérouté; -sense, n absurdité
n
célèbre;
-plussed, a confus;
-off, couper (le bout
nipple, nip'-p'l,
E
carnet m; -d, a fameux;
nominal.
nominate, nomm'-i-néte, Il
M
E
-ist,
/•
November, no-vemm'-b'r.
NYLON
NOVICE n novembre m.
religieuse
novice, nov'-ice, n novice
m &./.
/.
nuptial, nopp'-ch'l, a nuptial; -s, npl noces
fpl.
nurse, neurce, n
now, nâ'ou, adv maintenant; -adays, de
infirmière
nos jours; -and then, de
infirmier m. v soigner;
temps en temps. nowhere, nau'-houère, adv nulle part.
(maie)
(suckle) nourrir; -ry
school, n maternelle
/;
(plants, etc) pépinière
noxious, noque'-cheuce, a nuisible; pernicieux.
nozzle, noz'-z'l, n bout m;
lance (de tuyau)
/;
/;
-ry rhyme, conte de nourrice m.
nurture, noitshoi, v élever; s'occuper de;
/.
nuclear, nioue'-kl-îr, a
nourire.
n nouriture
nut, notte, n noix
nucléaire.
/.
/;
nucleus, nioue'-kli-euce,
(hazel) noisette/; (pea)
n noyau m. nude, nioude, n nudge, nodje, f de coude m.
cacahuète
& a nu m. & n coup
/;
{mech)
—cracker,
casse-noisettes m;
muscade
nugget, nogg'-itte, n pépite
écrou m;
/;
coquille de noix
/.
nutriment, nioue'-tri-
/.
nuisance, nioue'-s'nce, n
(annoyance) plaie (bother) ennui m.
/;
null, nolle, a nul; -ify, v
annule.
m'nt, n nourriture
/.
nutritious, nioue-tri'-
cheuce, a nutritif. nuzzle, nozeul,
i^
fouiner;
fourrer son nez.
numb, nomme, a engourdi, v engourdir;
nylon, nâï'-lonn, n nylon
m.
-ness, n
engourdissement m.
number, nomm'-b'r, n
nombre m; numéro m.
-meg,
— shell,
(of a series)
v numéroter;
-less, a innombrable.
numerous, nioue'-meureuce, a nombreux. nun, nonne, n nonne /;
4
1
5
OBTRUSIVE
OAK
oublieux,
oblong, ob'-lonng, a oblong, n rectangle m.
obnoxious*, ob-noque'cheuce, a odieux; insupportble;
repoussant.
obscene*, ob-cîne', a obscène.
obscure, ob-skioure', v obscurcir, a* obscur.
observant, ob-zeur'-v'nt,
n&ia
observateur m.
observation, ob-zeur-vé'ch'n, n observation
oak, auque, n chêne m. oar, ore,
n rame /; aviron
m; -sman, rameur de
oat, aute,
n oasis/.
n avoine
/;
-meal, farine d'avoine
m. (profane) juron m.
a endurci; obstiné.
observer; remarquer.
-ionable, a
obstacle, ob'-stâ-k'l, n
n obéissance
n
&
n obligation /.
obedient*, o-bî'-di-ennte, a obéissant.
obliger; (favor) rendre service.
obese, au-bîce', a obèse. obesity, au-bîs'-i-ti,
n
obliging*, o-blâïdj'-inng,
obituary, o-bit'-iou-a-ri, n /.
a
nécrologique.
obstination opiniâtreté
/;
/.
obstinate, ob'-sti-néte, a
obstruct, ob-strocte', v
encombrer; (hinder) empêcher; -ion, n
encombrement m. obtain, ob-téne', v
a obligeant. obliterate, ob-litt'-eur-éte,
/.
obey, o-bé', v obéir.
obstacle m.
entêté; obstiné.
a obligatoire. oblige, o-blâïdje', v
/.
suranné; hors d'usage.
obstinacy, ob'-sti-na-ci, n
a objectif m.
obligatory, ob'-lî-ga-to-ri,
obedience, o-bî'-di-ennce,
n observatoire m.
obsolete, ob'-sôlîte, a
obligation, o-bli-gé'-ch'n,
obdurate*, ob'-diou-réte,
nécrologie
tô-ri,
observe, ob-zeurve', v
(grammar) complément m; -ion, objection /; reprehensible; -ive,
oath, auts, n serment m;
obésité
protester; s'opposer à.
object, ob'-djecte, n objet
m; (aim) but m;
pointe m. oasis, au-é'-cisse,
/.
observatory, ob-zeur'-va-
object, ob-djecte', v
obtenir; se procurer.
obtrude, ob-troude', v
V effacer.
oblivion, ob-liv'-i-eune, n
s'imposer.
obtrusive*, ob-trouce'-
oubli m. oblivious, ob-liv'-i-euce, a
4
1
6
cive, a importun.
OBVIOUS
ONE
obvious*, ob'-vi-euce, a évident;
occasion, o-qué'-j'n, n
occasion
odd, odde, a (number)
descendant m.
impair; (single)
clair.
a
oft, often, ofte, of'-'n,
étrange; -ly, adv
ogle, au'-g'l,
occasionnel; -ally, adv
singulièrement; -s, npl
oil, oa'ile,
de temps en temps.
(betting) chances
/;
-al,
and ends,
occult, ok'-kolte, a
occupation, ok-kiou-pé'-
ch'n n occupation
/.
occupier, ok'-kiou-pâï-eur,
n occupant m; (tenant) locataire
m &.
occuper; s'occuper (to
mind) venir à (happen)
i^
(to the
l'esprit;
arriver;
ennse, n événement m.
ocean, au'-ch'n, n océan
m.
of, ove, prep de;
/.
olive, ol'-ive,
(among)
octagon, ok'-ta-gonne, n
octogone m.
adv
octagonal, ok-ta'-gonn-al,
a octogonal.
offense
/;
n abats mpl; m.
omission
officer, of'-iss-'r,
octobre m. octopus, ok'-tau-peuce, n
poulpe m.
oculist, ok'-iou-liste,
oculiste m.
fpl.
n (mil)
m.
n
à; sur.
adv (upon) dessus;
(onward) en avant; (date)
le;
-foot, à pied,
once, ou'onnce, adv une (formerly)
autrefois; ail at -,tout
fonctionnaire m. a*
d'un coup; at -,tout de
officiel.
suite;
officious*, of-ich'-euce, a
n
oubli m.
omnipotent, omm-nip'-otennte, a tout-puissant.
fois;
officiai, of'ich'-'l,
/,
omit, o-mitte', v omettre.
on, onne, prep en; /.
of- ice, n bureau m;
officier
/•
October, ok-tau'-b'r, n
/.
n
-ing, offrande
fonctions publiques
octave, ok'-téve, n octave
/;
n offensive
offer, of'-f 'r, v offrir,
/.
augure m; présage m. ominous*, o'-mi-neuce, a de mauvais augure. omission, o-mîch'-'n, n
(law) délit m.
offensif,
office,
/.
omen, au'-menne, n
offenser.
/;
huile d'olive
omelette
loin; à
offense, of-fennce ', n
offre
oil,
omelette, omm'-lette, n
distance, prep de.
a*
démodé. n olive/; -
fâch'-eun'd, a
(sweet) parfum m.
offensive, of-fenn'-cive,
ocher, ô'-keur, n ocre
pieuvre
antique; ancien.
offend, of-fennde', v
présenter.
/.
old-fashioned, aulde-
(refuse) rebut
occurrence, ok-keur'-
v
old, aulde, a vieux; âgé;
/.
offal, of'-f'l,
(opportunity) se
/.
-cloth, n toile
pommade /.
odieux; détestable.
off, of,
lorgner.
ointment, ô'innte '-m'nt, n
odium, au'-di-eume, n odieux m; (hatred) haine
i^
n huile
lubrifier;
cirée
fpl.
parmi.
in).
occur, ok-keure',
bricoles
odor, o'-d'r, n odeur/;
/.
occupy, ok -kiou-pâï, v de be occupied
-s
/pi;
odious*, au'-di-euce, a
occulte; secret.
adv
souvent; fréquemment,
dépareillé; (strange)
-more, encore
fois.
one, ou'onne, n &. a un
officieux.
offspring, of'-sprinng, n
4
une
1
7
m; une /; pron
ONEROUS
ORIGINATE n adversaire m.
(impersonal) on.
onerous*, onn'-eur-euce, oneself, ou'onne'-selfe,
pron soi-même.
opportunity, ô-por-tioue'ni-ti,
onion, onn'-ieune, n
n occasion /.
opposite, op'-ô-zitte, adv
seulement, a unique;
en face
seul.
opposé m.
onslaught, onn'-sloate, n
onward, onn'-oueurde, adv en avant, onyx, onn'-ix, n onyx m. dégouliner, n vase
/;
n
(com) concurrence
/.
opal, au '-pal, n opale
/.
opaque, ô-péque', a
-ive, a
ordinary, oar'-di-na-ri, a ordinaire.
optician, ôp-tich'-'n, n
—
air,
en plein
air; -er, n (tool) ouvre... m; -ing, ouverture /;
occasion
opera, op'-eur-a, n opéra
m. operate, op'-eur-éte, v
marcher; (med)
opulent, op'-iou-lennte, a
operation, op-eur-é'-ch'n, /.
operator, op'-eur-é-teur, n
operator m. opinion, ô-pinn'-ieune, n
opinion /.
opponent, ô-pau'-nennte,
artillerie
organ, oar'-guenne, n
m.
ou
organique. organization, oar'-ga-nâï-
oral*, au'-r'l, a oral.
zé'-ch'n,
orange, or'-inndje, n
/•
orange
/.
organic, oar-gânn'-ique, a
opulent. or, aur, conj ou; -else,
n organisation
organize, oar'-ga-nâïze, v
/.
orator, or'-a-t'r, n orateur
organiser.
orgy, oar'-dji, n orgie/.
m.
opérer.
n
orgue m; {med) organe
facultatif.
bien.
/.
n opération
a
ordnance, oard'-nannce, ore, aure, n minerai m.
opticien m.
-al,
V commander; -ly, a
ordonné; (quiet) calme.
tyrannique;
/;
n ordre
commande /.
n planton m.
opprimer; -ion, n
option, op'-ch'n, n option
opaque.
open, ôp'-'n, v ouvrir, a*
n
/.
m; (goods)
(atmosphere) accablant.
/.
ordonner.
order, oar'-deur,
/;
oppress, ôp-presse', v
/;
/.
ordeal, oar'-dîle,
épreuve
opposition, ôp-pô-zi'-
oppression
ooze, ouze, v suinter;
faire
de. a opposé,
ch'n, n opposition
assaut m.
ouvert;
orchidée
ordain, oar-déne', v
opposer; s'opposer.
only, aune'-li, adv
orchestre m.
orchid, or'-kidde, n
oppose, ôp-auze', v
oignon m.
verger m. orchestra, oar'kess-tra, n
a opportun; à propos.
a onéreux.
fange
orchard, oar'-tcheurde, n
opportune, op'-ôr-tioune,
oratory, or'-a-tô-ri, n
éloquence
orient, au'-ri-ennte,
n
orient m; -al, a oriental.
/.
orb, oarbe, n (sphere)
globe m; orbe m; sphère
origin, or'-i-djinne,
origine
/;
n
-al*, a
original.
/•
orbit, oar'-bitte, n orbite
originate, ôr-idj'-i-néte, v
provenir de.
/•
4
1
8
ORNAMENT
OVER
ornament, oar'-namennte, n ornement m. ornamental, oar'-namenn'-t'l, a ornemental.
m &.
-age,
/;
orphelinat m.
orthodox, or'-tsô-dôxe, n
& a orthodoxe m &
/.
orthography, oar-tsog'-rafi,
n orthographe
té'-cheuce, a fastueux. ostrich, oss'-tritche,
n
other, o'-dzr, a autre; the l'autre.
o'-d?:'r-ou'âïze,
adv autrement.
n loutre
/.
ought, oate, v devoir; falloir.
our, â'our, poss a nôtres;
nos
(ships)
ours, â'ourze, poss pron la
nôtre
le
/s; les
nôtres mfpl.
dessus de; -ails, n salopette
survivre
arrogant; -board, adv
à; dépasser...;
-law, n proscrit m. v
fpl; -let,
aspect m;
/;
pron nous-mêmes.
/;
-bearing, a
par-dessus bord; -cast, a
couvert; -charge, n
n
surcharge
/;
-coat,
(woman) manteau m; (man) pardessus m; -corne, V vaincre;
triompher de; -do,
-lying, a éloigné;
surmener; exagérer;
-number, v surpasser en nombre; -post, n avant-
-dose, n dose trop forte /;
poste m; -put,
crédit;
-draw, v excéder son -due, a en retard;
rendement m; -rage,
(debt) arriéré; -flow, v
outrage m; -rageous, a
déborder; -grow, trop
outrageux; exorbitant;
grandir; (botanical)
-right, adv entièrement;
recouvrir; -hang,
-run, V dépasser en
surplomber; -haul,
adv en
(mech) examiner; mettre
dehors, n extérieur m;
en
dehors m; -size, grande
surprendre une
taille /; -skirts,
saillant; (debts)
-ward, adv à
out, â'oute, adv hors,
dessus, prep sur; au-
grand pour; -last,
confins
mpl; -standing, a
ourselves, â'our-celves',
over, au'-v'r, adv par-
-grow, V devenir trop
vitesse; -side,
pi.
nôtre ms;
m.
armateur m;
perspective
/.
otter, ot'-t'r,
oven, o'-v'n, n four m.
-fitter,
débouché m; issue /; -Une, V esquisser; -live, survivre à; -look, n
ostentatious*, oss-tenn-
-one, pron
équipement m;
dépenses
osciller.
otherwise,
ovary, au'-va-ri, n ovaire
proscrire; -lay,
/.
oscillate, os'-sil-léte, v
autruche
clameur /; -do, v surpasser; -fit, n confectionneur m;
orphan, oar'-f n, n orphelin, -e
ovale m.
proscrit m; -cry,
impayé;
l'extérieur.
état;
-hear,
conversation; -joyed, pp transporté de joie; -land, adv par voie de terre; -lap, v
dehors; (extinguished)
a extérieur; -ward
chevaucher; -load,
éteint; (issued) paru;
bound, (naut)
surcharger; -look, avoir
-bid, V surenchérir;
destination de
vue
l'étranger; -wit, v
(pardon)
-break, n insurrection
épidémie explosion
/; /;
/;
en
-burst,
surpasser
-cast.
oval, au'-v'l,
4
à
finesse.
n&La
1
9
sur; (forget) oublier;
laisser passer;
-power, (vanquish) maîtriser; (heat, fumes,
OWE etc) accabler; -rate,
surestimer; -rule, (set aside) rejeter; -run,
envahir; infester; -seas,
a d'outremer; -see, v surveiller; -seer,
n
surveillant m; -sight,
inadvertance /; -sleep, v dormir trop longtemps; -take, rattraper;
(car,
etc) doubler; -throw,
renverser; -time, n
(work) travail supplémentaire m; -turn, V renverser; se renverser; -weight,
n
excédent de poids m;
-whelm, V accabler; écraser; -work, v surmener, n surmenage
m.
owe, au, V devoir. owing, au'-inng, dû; -to, prep à cause de.
owl, â'oule, n hibou m.
own, aune, v
posséder;
(admit) avouer, a propre (à soi).
owner,
n
aune'-'r,
propriétaire m.
ox, oxe, n boeuf m.
oxygen, ok'-si-dj'n, n oxygène m. oyster, oa'iss'-t'r, n huître /;
—bed, parc à huîtres
m. ozone, ozone, n ozone
/.
4 2
PANE
PACE couleur /;
—brush,
pinceau m; -er, peintre
m; -ing, (picture) tableau m. pair, père, n paire /; couple (of married people, etc.)
m. pajamas, pi-djâ'-maze, npl
pyjamas m. palace, pâl'-ace,
n
palais
m. palatable, pâl'-a-ta-b'l, a
agréable au goût. palate, pâl'-ate, n palais
m. pace, pece, n pas m;
paddle, pâd'-d'l, v pagayer;
hands) patauger, n
(speed) allure/, v
(feet,
mesurer.
pagaie
pacify, pâss'-i-fâï, v
empaqueter; (a case)
n paquet
m; (load) charge/; (cards) jeu m; (gang)
bande/; (animals) troupeau m; (hounds)
meute
/;
-age, colis m;
-et, paquet m; -ing,
/.
paddock, pâdd'-ôque, n (meadow) enclos m.
païen m. page, pédje, n page
/;
—
boy, chasseur m.
pageant, pâ'-djannte, n
pail, pèle,
n seau m.
pain, pêne, v faire mal. n
douleur
douloureux; -less, sans
rembourrage m.
/;
-fui, a*
dimanche des Rameaux m. palpitation, pâl-pi-té'ch'n, n palpitation
4 2
/.
choyer.
pamphlet, pâmm'-flitte, n brochure
(art)
1
/.
pan, panne, n (frying)
poêle
douleur. paint, péne-te, v peindre.
n peinture/;
-ist,
chiromancien m; -istry, chiromancie /; -Sunday,
pamper, pâmm'-p'r, v
pad) tampon m; (writing) bloc-notes m.
palm, pâme, n (tree) palmier m; (hand)
rembourrer, n (stamp
padding, pâdd'-inng, n
n
/.
paume /;
pompeux m.
n pacte m.
palissade
cadenas m. v cadenasser. pagan, pé'-ganne, n&i.a
cortège m; spectacle;
pad, pâdde, v (stuff)
paling, péle'-inng,
padlock, pad '-loque, n
garniture pact, pacte,
n palette
/•
emballage m; {mech) /.
-ness, n pâleur /. palette, pâl'-ette,
/;
wheel, roue à aubes
pacifier; calmer.
pack, paque, v emballer;
faire les valises,
— steamer, vapeur à roues m; —
pale, pèle, a pâle, v pâlir;
/;
-cake, crêpe /
pane, pêne, n vitre carreau m.
/;
PARTING
PANEL panel, pânn'-'l,
m; (persons)
n panneau
pang, pain-ng, n angoisse
parallèle; (fig) (similar)
paralysie
/.
pansy, pânn'-zi, n pensée pant, pânnte, v haleter.
panthère
parasite, pâ'-ra-sâïte,
n
garde-manger m. pants, pânntse, npl
pantalon m. papal, pé'-pal, a papal.
paper, pé'-p'r, v tapisser, n
m;
colis
parched, pârtch'-'t, a desséché; aride.
parchment, pârtch'-m'nt, n parchemin m. pardon, pâr'-d'n, v
grâce
n parachute m. parader,
paradis m. paraffin, pâ'-ra-finne,
{eccl)
/.
stationnement m; -ing meter, n parcomètre m. parlementer, n
n parade /.
paradise, pâ'-ra-dâïce, n
n
/; -lamp, lampe à pétrole
paraffine (colloq)
commune /;
parley, pâr'-li, v
parade, pa-réde', v
/•
paragraph, pâ'-ra-grâfe, n
n
/.
partake, pâr-téque', v participer
parents mpl.
-ing, (motors)
parachute, pâ'-ra-choute,
n presbytère m. part, parte, v séparer;
(district) partie
/.
park, parque, n parc m;
/.
(catholic) prêtre m.
parsonage, pâr'-sônn-idj,
(share) (actor's) rôle m;
paroisse
parabole
(Protestant) pasteur m;
(hair) faire la raie;
(law, official)
parish, pâr'-iche, n (civil)
parable, pâr'-a-b'l, n
m.
pardon m;
m; wall- -, papier peint m.
n pair m; égalité
(hot.) panais
pardonner; excuser, n
parents, pè'-renntse, npl
/•
m.
parson, pâr'-s'n, n
m.
papier m; news-,joumal
par, pare,
parcimonieux.
parsnip, parce '-nippe, n
parcel, pâr'-s'l, n paquet
/.
pantomime, pânn'-taumâïme, n (Christmas) féerie /; pantomime /. pantry, pânn'-tri, n (food)
parsimonious*, pâr-ci-
parsley, parce '-li, n persil
parasite m.
panther, pânn'-tseur, n
parry, pâr'-i, v parer, n
mau'-ni-euce, a
/.
paralyze, pa'-ra-laize, v paralyser.
/•
perroquet m. (fenc.) parade/.
paralysis, pa-ral'-i-sisse, n
panic, pânn'-ique, n
n
parrot, pâr'-ôtte,
a
semblable.
/•
panique
paragraphe m. parallel, pâ'-ral-lelle,
liste /.
à.
partial*, pâr'-ch'l, a partial; -ity,
n
prédilection
/.
(fig)
participate, pâr-tiss'-ipéte, V participer à or de.
n (grammar) participe m. particle, pâr'-ti-c'l, n
participle, pâr'-ti-ci-p'l,
particule
/.
pourparlers mpl.
particular, par-tik'-iou-l'r,
parliament, pâr'-li-
a spécial; exigeant; (exact) minutieux; -s,
mennte, n parlement m. parlor, pâr'-l'r, n petit
npl détails mpl.
parting, pârt'-inng, n
salon m. parochial, pa-rau'-ki-al, a
communal;
paroissial.
4 2 2
séparation/; (hair) raie /•
PARTITION
PEAK n
partition, pâr-ti'-ch'n,
(wall) cloison/.
partner, parte 'n'r, n
(games) partenaire
m &.
partnership, parte '-n'rchippe, n association
m; fête/; (evening)
—
traversée
passenger, pâss'-inn-dj'r, a &L n voyageur, -euse
m&
m
passager,
-
m &.
passion/; (anger) colère
a passionné.
past, pâsst,
path, pats, n sentier m;
(garden) allée
n&ia
passé m.
paste, peste, n pâte
v (as a
pawn, poanne, n
{fig)
gage
patience, pé'-ch'nce, n
de-piété m.
(military) solde/;
(workman's)
/.
patient, pé'-ch'nt,
n
m&
/;
salaire
m;
-able, a payable; -er, n
patient.
n
-ic, a
(person) patriote; patrol, pa-traule', n /.
mettre en gage;
pay, pé, V payer, n
v faire une
payeur m; -ment, paiement m. pea, pî, n pois m; -nut,
cacahuète /. peace, pîce, n paix/; -fui*, a paisible.
peach, pîtche, n pêche tree,
/;
-
pêcher m.
peacock, pî'-coque, n
ronde. patronize, pà'-trônn-âise,
/;
/.
-broker's shop, n mont-
/.
pathetic, pâ-tsé '-tique, a
patrouille
prep au-delà de.
paw, poa, n patte
m; (chess) pion m; v
paternel.
(thing) patriotique.
/•_
passionate*, pâch'-ônn-
m.
pavilion m.
n cuir
paternal*, pa-teur'-n'l, a
patriote
trottoir
horse) piaffer.
patriot, pé'-tri-ôtte,
/.
passion, pâch'-ônne, n
éte,
leather,
malade m&if. a*
/.
passer-by, passe '-'r-bâï, n passant, -e
-
verni m.
patience
/
pavilion, pâ-vil'-ieunne, n
pathétique.
/
&/; (naut)
breveté;
pause, poaze, v faire une
-ment, n
n brevet d'invention m. a
(exam) réussir, (mountain) passe /; bock, livre de compte m; -port, passeport m. passage, pâss'-idj, n passage m; (house) corridor m; (sea)
ventre m.
pave, péve, v paver;
/.
breveter,
(meet) rencontrer;
/,
pauper, poa'-p'r, n pauvre
pause; s'arrêter, n pause
main, n caresse / patch, pâtche, v rapiécer.
patent, pé'-tennte, v
(overtake) dépasser;
etc) patron m. paunch, poanche, n panse
m &./.
pâturage m.
n pièce
/.
pass, passe, v passer;
ère
pasture, passe '-tioure, n
pat, patte, v caresser de la
/.
party, pâr'-ti, n (political)
soirée
gâteaux mpl.
pastry, péss'-tri, pâte/. /.
partridge, parte '-ridje, n
parti
/;
modèle m; (sample) échantillon m; (paper,
pastries, péss'-trize, npl pâtisserie
l'important.
pattern, pâtt'-eume, n
passe-temps m.
(dance) danseur m.
perdrix
v
/.
pastime, passe '-tâïme, n
(business) associé m;
/;
(adhesive) colle
coller (for pastry).
V favoriser;
{fig) faire
4 2 3
paon m. peak, pique, n (mountain)
PERCH
PEAL pic m;
(fig)
sommet m.
d'œil.
pairie
/;
pellet, pel '-lite,
-ry, les
/;
shore) galet m.
peck, pèque, v picoter, n (of a bird)
coup de bec
m. peculiar*, pi-kiou'-li-eur,
peculiarity, pi-kiou'-li-ar'singularité
plomb
/.
—
penal, pî'-n'l, a pénal;
forcés mpl.
(thing) pédantesque.
pénitence
/.
m.
colporteur m. pedestal, pèd'-ess-t'l, n
pendant, penn'-dennte, n (jewel) pendentif m.
piédestal m.
pedestrian, pi-dess'-tri-
anne, n piéton m. pedigree, pèd'-i-grî, n /;
peine/; (fine) amende/.
pencil, penn'-s'l, n crayon
peddler, pèd'-l'r, n
n pelure
v
peler; éplucher.
peep, pîpe, v jeter
un coup
sans
m&
le sou.
retraite; -er,
e
m &.
/;
n
la
retraité,
-
(of mil. or
naval homes) invalide
m. pensive*, penn'-cive, a pensif.
euce, a indigent.
&
pî-p'l, n gens m (community) peuple
people,
m. pepper, pèp'-'r, n poivre
m; -mint, menthe poivrée / per, peure, prep par; -cent,
pour cent; -centage, n pourcentage m. perceive, peur-cîve', apercevoir; (to
prep en suspens. pendulum, penn'-diou-
de.
penetrate, penn'-i-tréte, v /.
-e
pension, penn'-ch'n n
pending, penn'-dinng,
leume, n pendule m.
(dog)
pedigree m.
n Sua pénitent, /•
fpl;
penance, penn'-'nce, n
a (person) pédant;
penitent, penn'-i-tennte,
penurious, pi-niou'-ri-
penalty, penn'-al-ti, n
V pédaler.
pedantic, pé-dânn '-tique,
n péninsule /. n pénis m.
penis, pî-nisse,
pension /. v mettre à
n peau /. v assaillir à coups de ... pen, pêne, n stylo m; (cattle, etc) pare m; -holder, porte-plume m; nib, -knife, canif m;
pelt, pelte,
-servitude, n travaux
/.
pedal, pède'-'l, n pédale
peel, pîle,
(shot) grain de
plume /.
a singulier.
généalogie
n boulette
m.
/.
pebble, pèb'-b'l, n (on sea
/.
penniless, penn'-i-less, a
/•
m&
peat, pîte, n tourbe
n
/;
clothes- -,pince à linge
paysans mpl.
i-ti,
n cheville /;
(for hats, etc) patère
paysan,
inne, n pénicilline
siou-la,
grincheux; maussade, peg, pègue,
penicillin, penn'-i-sil-
peninsula, penn-inn'-
/.
peevish*, pî'-viche, a
—
-anne
n coup d'œil m.
peer, pire, n pair m; -age,
n (bells) carillon m; (thunder) coup de tonnerre m. pear, père, n poire /; tree, poirier m. pearl, peurle, n perle /. peasant, pèz'-'nt, n peal, pîle,
i'
recognize) s'apercevoir
perception, peur-sèpp'ch'n, n perception
/.
perch, peurtche, n (for
pénétrer.
penguin, penn'-gouinne, n pingouin m.
4 2 4
fowls, etc.) perchoir (fish)
perche/.
m;
PETROLEUM
PEREMPTORY peremptory, pair'-emmpto-ri,
n permission /.
perfect, peur'-fècte, a* parfait, v perfectionner.
euce, a pernicieux.
euce, a perfide.
représenter; -ance,
n
iou-al,
perfume, peur'-fioume, n
parfum m. v parfumer.
a perpétuel.
n
péril
-ous, a périlleux.
menstrual
/.
perseverance, peur-si-vir'-
period, pi '-ri-ode, n
'nce, -s,.
règles fpl; -ical, a
périodique.
(spoil) avarier.
perishable, pèr'-iche-a-b'l,
a périssable.
personne
/;
-al,
a*
pervertir; dénaturer.
pest, peste,
n peste
/.
tourmenter; importuner,
n favori m;
choyer; (spoil) gâter.
n pétale m. n
petal, pett'-'l,
personnalité
petition, pi-ti'-ch'n,
/.
personnel m.
n perspective
/.
perspicacity, peur-spi-kâ'ci-ti,
n perspicacité /.
4 2 5
-er,
n pétitionnaire
m &.
/_
perspective, peur-spèque 'tive,
(law) requête/, v (law)
présenter une requête;
V personnifier.
personnel, peur'-sô-nèl, n
i^
pervers; dépravé.
pervert, peur-veurte', v
personnel; -ality, n
fâï,
lire
(child) chéri m. v
personify, peur-sonn'-i-
perjury, peur'-djiou-ri, n
/.
perverse, peur-veurce', a
pet, pette,
persister.
person, peur'-s'n, n
perish, pèr'-iche, v périr;
lecture
peruse, peur-ouze', v
pester, pess'-t'r, v
persist, peur-sisste', v
périscope m.
parjure m. perm, peurme, n permanente /. permanent*, peur'-manennte, a permanent. permeate, peur'-mi-éte,
n persévérance/.
persevere, peur-si-vire', v persévérer.
periscope, pèr'-iss-kôpe, n
perusal, peur-ouze'-'l, n
attentivement.
V persécuter.
ch'n, n persécution
m;
perturb, peur-teurbe', v
examen m;
embarrasser.
persecution, peur-si-kiou'-
peut-être. peril, pèr'-ile,
pertinent, peur'-ti-
troubler; agiter.
persecute, peur'-si-kioute,
perhaps, peur-hâpse', adv
n persuasion /.
nennte, a à propos.
perplex, pewr-plexe', v
/.
persuader.
impertinent.
/.
perpetrate, peur'-pi-tréte,
perpetual*, peur-pett'-
/;
représentation
transpirer; suer.
persuade, peur-souéde', v
pert, peurte, a éveillé;
V commettre.
exécuter; (stage)
/;
n&ia
perpendiculaire
perforer.
perform, peur-foarme ', v
période
di'-kiou-lar,
/.
persuasion, peur-soué'-j'n,
perpendicular, peur-penn-
perforate, peur'-fo-réte, v
exécution
permit, peur'-mitte, n
pernicious*, peur-nich'-
/.
perfidious*, peur-fid'-i-
ch'n, n transpiration
perspire, peur-spâïre', v
permis m. v permettre.
perfection, peur-fèque'ch'n, n perfection
perspiration, peur-spi-ré'-
pénétrer.
permission, peur-mich"n,
a péremptoire.
petrify, pett'-ri-fâï, v pétrifier.
petroleum, pè-trau'-li-
eume, n pétrole m.
PINCH
PETTICOAT petticoat, pett -i-caute,
n
petty, pett'-i, a mesquin;
pique
/.
n pétulance /. pew, pioue, n banc
(bones) ronger; -up,
phantom, fânn'-teume, n fantôme m; spectre m. phase, féze, n phase /. pheasant,
fèz'-'nt,
n faisan
ramasser; -pocket, n
pickle, pik'-'l, v conserver
phenomenon, fi-nomm'-inônne, n phénomène m. philosopher,
fi-loss'-ôf-'r,
n philosophe m.
conserves au vinaigre
pilfer, pill'-f'r, v chiper.
cornichon m.
pilgrim, pill'-grimme, n
fpl;
picnic, pik'-nique, n
pèlerin, -e
picture, pik'-tioure, n
tableau m; illustration
n (meat) pâté m;
(fruit-open) tourte
n pièce
/.
/;
(fragment, portion)
morceau m; -meal, adv par morceaux; -work, n travail a pièce
m.
n jetée
pier, pire,
n photographie /. photographer, fau-tog'râf-'r, n photographe m.
pierce, pirce, v percer.
fréze,
locution physical,
n phrase
/;
/.
fîz'-zi-k'l,
a
physician, fi-zi'-ch'n, n
fiz'-zix,
physique
/.
npl la
n pèlerinage m. n pilule /. pillage, pill'-idj, n pillage pill, pile,
m. V
piller.
pillar, pill'-'r,
n
pilier
m.
pillow, pill'-au, n oreiller
m;
—case, taie d'oreiller
/•
pilot, pâï'-leutte,
m. V
n pilote
piloter.
pimple, pimm'-p'l, n
bouton m; pustule /. n épingle /;
pin, pinne,
(safety) épingle
perçant.
de
n piété /. pig, pigue, n cochon m; iron, fonte en porc m;
pinafore, pinn'-a-faure, n
-sty, porcherie
pincers, pinn'-ceurze, npl;
piety, pâï'-i-ti,
—
/;
sûreté
pigeon m. pigeonhole, pid'-jinne-
4 2 6
/.
tablier
pince
/•
pigeon, pid'-jinne, n
médecin m. physics,
/.
piercing, pire'-cinng, a
gueuse
physique.
/.
idj,
/;
portrait m; film m.
piece, pîce,
m &.
pilgrimage, pill'-grimm-
photograph, fau'-to-grâfe,
phrase,
(med)
hémorroïdes fpl.
pickles, pik'-'lze, npl
pie, pâï,
phlegm, flemme, n flegme m. phosphate, fosse '-fête, n phosphate m. phosphorus, fosse '-foreuce, n phosphore m.
empiler. piles, pâïlze, npl
pique-nique m.
m.
/.
n (building) pieu m; (heap) tas m; (carpet, etc) poil m. v
au vinaigre.
m.
pilchard, pill'-chârde, n
pile, pâïle,
pickpocket m.
pewter, pioue '-t'r, n étain
brochet
pilchard m; sardine
(gather) cueillir;
d'église
(fish)
/;
m.
v choisir;
petulance, pett'-ioul-'nce,
m.
n (papers) case/.
haule,
pike, pâïque, n (weapon)
piano à
queue m. axe) pioche
m.
frais
-,
pick, pique, n pic m; (-
-cash, n argent pour
menus
piano, pi-â -nau, n piano
m; grand
jupon m.
v épingler.
m.
fpl;
tenailles fpl.
pinch, pinntche, v pincer; (press) gêner,
etc) pincée/.
n
(sait,
PLEASANT
PINE
—
pine, paine, n pin m;
apple, ananas m.
pinion, pinn'-ieune, n (tech) pignon m. v lier
plante
impitoyable.
n
pity, pitt'-i,
pitié
/.
pink, pinng-k, a rose, n
what
pinacle m.
pious*, pâï'-euce, a pieux.
n pivot
n pépin m. n tuyau m; conduit m; (tobacco)
pip, pippe,
pipe, pâïpe,
n pirate
m.
n
pistolet
m.
affiche
v placarder.
/.
m.
(locality) i^
mettre.
n
fosse
/;
(mine)
placide; calme.
glace
n plagiat m. /.
v
n plaine
/.
a
(looks, etc) ordinaire.
lamentation
n plainte /;
-iff,
m &.
plaignant, -e
-ive*, a plaintif. plait, plate,
n natte
/;
/.
v
(hair) tresser; (fold)
tanguer; (throw) lancer.
plisser.
n
(jug)
pitchfork, pitche-
plane, pléne, v raboter, n
foarque, n fourche pitfall, pit'-foale,
/.
n piège
m. pith, pits,
plan, plânne, n plan m; projet m. v projeter.
/.
rabot m;
— tree, platane
m.
/.
pitiful*, pitt -i-fouU, a
planète
estrade
/;
n
(station) quai
platinum, plâtt -i-nomme,
n platine m. play, plé, V jouer,
(theater) pièce
n jeu m; /;
-er,
musicien, -ienne
m &/;
acteur m; actrice
/;
m &./;
-fui*, a enjoué;
-ground, n terrain de jeux m; (school) cour/; -ing cards, cartes à jouer fpl. plea, plî,
n procès m; (law)
prétexte m; défense
/.
plead, plîde, v alléguer;
planet, plânn -ette,
n moelle
/.
/.
joueur, -euse
(mus) ton m. v (naut) pitcher, pitch '-'r,
/;
/;
m.
mine/; (theater)
/;
assiette
platform, plâtt '-forme, n
plague, plégue, n peste
parterre m. pitch, pitche, n poix
n
plateglass, pléte '-glace,
plagiarism, plé'-dji-a-
/;
nickeler.
(photo) plaque
placid*, plâss'-ide, a
plain, pléne,
cover with gold) dorer; (silver) argenterie
plaint, pléne-te,
pit, pitte,
cruche
plate, pléte, v argenter; (to
n place /; lieu m; endroit
place, pièce,
simple; clair; évident;
piston, piss'-t'n, n piston
n
plastique m.
tourmenter.
pistol, piss'-t'l,
n plâtre m;
plastic, plâsse '-tique,
rizme,
/.
pirate, pâï'-réte,
/.
(med) emplâtre m.
placard, plâ'-kârde, n
m.
plantation
plâtrer,
!
pivot, piv'-eute,
n
(mech)
plaster, plâsse'-t'r, v
m.
n pinte /. pioneer, pâï-o-nîr', n pionnier m; (mil) sapeur m. pint, pâïnnte,
/;
outillage m; -ation,
v
a -linterj quel
dommage
œillet m.
pinnacle, pinn'-a-k'l, n
/.
plant, plânnte, v planter,
avoir pitié de; plaindre;
les bras.
pipe
planche
pitoyable. pitiless*, pitt'-i-lesse, a
/.
plank, plain-nk, n
4 2 7
n
(law) plaider.
pleasant*, plè'-z'nt, a plaisant; agréable.
PLEASE
POLICE
contenter,
vous
interj s'il
n courage
plug, plogue, V boucher, n
agréable; aimable.
braconnier m.
bouchon m; tampon m;
pleasure, plè'-jeure, n
pocket, pok'-ette, v
empocher, n poche /
spark -,bougie
m.
n
pleat, plîte,
pli
m; -ed, a
d'allumage
/;
pod, pode, n cosse
wall
-,prise de courant.
plissé.
(pawn) mettre en gage. plenty, plenn'-ti, n abondance /. pleurisy, plioue'-ri-si, n pleurésie
/.
pliable, plâï'-a-b'l, a flexible.
pliers, plâï'-eurze, npl
situation
poème m.
plumage, ploue'-midj, n plumage m.
poet, pau'-ette, n poète m;
plumb, plomme, v (naut.) sonder, n plomb m; -ing, plombage m. plumber, plomm'-eur, n plombier m. plump, plommpe, a gras;
point, poa"innte, v
-ry, poésie
(person) potelé.
fpl.
plight, plâïte,
poem, pau'-emme, n
/;
-tree, prunier m.
(surety) garantie/, v
n
état
m;
piller,
/.
bûcher; -along, (walk)
eur,
marcher péniblement.
n pillage m. pillard
/.
plot, plotte, V tramer,
n
plow, plâ'ou, n charrue
trois fils
/;
/.
v
-between, v
plowman, plâ'ou '-manne,
.
pneumatic, niou-mâtt'ique, a
pneumatique.
pneumonia, niou-mau'ni-a, n pneumonie /.
4 2 8
m.
n équilibre
poke, pauke, v (to push) pousser; (fire) attiser,
poker, pau '-keur, n
wool) laine à
faire le service entre.
labourer.
n laboureur m.
/.
ply, plâï, V (trade) exercer;
pluvier m.
n (rod)
(dog) chien
(animal) venimeux.
plush, pioche, n peluche
plover, plov'-'r, n (omit)
/;
empoisonner; -eus, a (of plants) vénéneux;
plus, plosse, prep plus.
(3 -ply
direct; -er,
poison m. v
m.
parcelle/; (story, etc)
m; -ter,
point m; -ed, a pointu;
poison, poa'i'-z'n, n
complot m; (land)
conspirateur m.
(tip) pointe/;
m; (person) maintien m.
m.
plural, ploue'-r'l, n&i.a pluriel
n
(punctuation, position)
d'arrêt
plonger, n plongeon m.
m &.
tailler,
poise, poa"ize,
plunge, plonndje, v
plodder, plodde '-'r, n
bûcheur, -euse
n
indiquer; (finger)
baguette
plunderer, plonn'-deur-
/.
montrer; (sharpen)
(fig)
plunder, plonn'-d'r, v
plod, plodde, v (work)
/;
(garlic) gousse/.
plum, plomme, n prune
pledge, plèdje, n gage m;
sujet
pocher.
poacher, pautch'-'r, n
m.
pleasing, plî'-zinng, a
pinces
braconner; (eggs)
cueillir; (flowers, fruit,
etc.) plumer,
plaît!
plaisir
poach, pautche, v
pluck, ploque, v (poultry)
please, plîze, v plaire;
tisonnier m; (cards) .
.
poker m. pole, paule, n perche (arctic) pôle
/;
m.
police, pô-lîce', n police
-man, agent m;
/;
POSITION
POLICY -Station, commissariat
policy, pol'-i-ci,
n
m; (shoes) cirage
m; (furniture, etc) cire/. polite*, pô-lâïte', a poli;
-ness, n politesse
/.
political, pô-lite'-i-k'l,
a
homme
politique
m.
poreux. porpoise, poar'-peuce, n
poule / v
commun.
poop, poue'pe, n poupe
marsouin m. /.
poor, pou'eur, a pauvre, n les
pauvres mpl.
n
scrutin m. v voter.
m.
n pollution /.
/.
réfléchire; méditer.
ponderous*, ponn'-deureuce, a lourd; pesant. pony, pau'-ni, n poney m.
porter, paur'-t'r, n
(luggage) porteur m;
(door) portier m; -age, factage m.
/.
portfolio, paurt-fau'-li-au,
n serviette
populate, pop'-iou-léte, v
/.
portion, paur'-ch'n, n
portion/; (share) part/.
ch'n, n population
ponder, ponn'-d'r, v
caniche m.
populace, pop'-iou-léce, n
/.
populous, pop'-iou-leuce,
pomp, pommpe, n pompe /; -ous*, a pompeux. pond, ponnde, n étang m.
poodle, poue'-d'l, n
(field
population, pop-iou-lé-
pommade / pomegranate, pomm'grânn-éte, n grenade
présager.
/.
peupler.
pomade, pau-méde', n
portable, paur'-ta-b'l, a
portend, poar-tennde', v
populaire.
polluer.
—
hole, hublot m.
portatif.
poplin, pop'-linne, n
peuple m; foule
pollution, pol-liou'-ch'n,
n (wine)
m; (naut) bâbord m;
saute m.
popular*, pop'-iou-l'r, a
pollute, pôl-lioute', v
/.
port, poar'te,
bouchon qui
Pope, paupe, n pape m.
poppy) coquelicot m.
n élection /;
bouillie de gruau
d'avoine
porto m; (harbor) port
poppy, pop'-i, n
/.
porridge, por'-idj, n
a cork) bruit d'un
popeline
politics, pol'-i-tikse,
politique
/;
poplar, pop'-l'r, n peuplier
politique. politician, pôl-i-tiche'-
poil, paule,
porous, pau'-reuce, a
pop, poppe, V sauter, n (of
V polir (shoes); cirer,
ann, n
cagnotte
mettre en
/.
polish, pol'-iche, n (gloss) luisant
/;
(swimming)
piscine/; (cards)
politique/; (insurance)
police
— butcher, charcutier m.
pool, poule, n (water)
mare
de police m.
a populeux. porcelain, por'-ce-linne, n
porcelaine
le
corpulent; d'un port
majestueux.
portmanteau, paurtmânn'-tau, n valise/. portrait, paur'-tréte, n
/
porch, paurtche, n porche
m; (Phil.)
portly, paurt'-li, a
Portique m.
porcupine, poar'-kioupâïne, n porc-épic m.
pore, paure, n pore m;
-over, V étudier
assidûment.
pork, paurque, n porc m;
4 2 9
portrait
m.
portray, paur-tré', v
peindre; (describe) décrire.
pose, pause, n pose
/.
v
poser; -as, se faire passer
pour.
position, po-zi'-ch'n, n
—
PREACH
POSITIVE position
/;
situation
potash, pot '-ache, n
/.
positive*, poz'-i-tive, a
potasse
potato, po-té'-tau, n
positif; certain.
pomme
possess, pô-zesse', v posséder; -ion, n
possession
puissant;
possessor, pô-zess'-eur, n possesseur m.
possibilité
possible.
courrier m; (wood,
emploi m; place mettre à
la poste;
-age,
postale
/;
—date, v
postdater; -er, n affiche
/
paid, a franco;
-man,
n facteur m; -master,
—
receveur des postes m;
mortem, autopsie /; office,
—
bureau de poste
m; -pone,
i;
m.
& a postérieur m. /.
posture, poss'-tioure, n posture
volaille
sterling/; (weight) livre
(animais) fourrière/, v
(pulverize) broyer.
pour, paure, v verser; (rain) pleuvoir à verse.
â'oute, v
verser; (serve) servir. i^
faire la
moue. pauvreté
/.
powder, pâ'ou'-d'r, n poudre /. v pulvériser; (face) poudrer.
/.
pot, potte, n pot m;
(cooking) marmite
n
/.
(professional) clientèle
power, pâ'ou'-eur, n pouvoir m; (mech) force
4 3
(exercise) exercise
m;
(mus) s'exerce; practitioner, prâque-
tiche'-onn-eur, n
/.
pounce, pâ'ounce, v (on, upon) fondre sur. pound, pâ'ounde, n livre
/;
coutume /;
(profession) exercer.
poverty, pov'-eur-ti, n
posterity, poss-tèr'-i-ti,
a praticable.
practical*, prâque'-ti-c'l, a
/;
pout, pâ'oute,
posterior, poss-ti'-ri-eur, n
postérité
volailles
m.
pour out, paure
remettre;
-script, n postscriptum
/.
practicable, prâque'-ti-ca-
pratique/; (custom)
cataplasme m.
n port m; -card, carte
chicken-
(tobacco) blague/.
poultry, paule'-tri, n
v
/;
/;
practice, prâque'-tice, n
poultice, paule'-tice, n
etc) poteau m; (job)
variole
-,varicelle
pratique.
/.
n marchand de
post, pauste, n {Phil) poste
impuissant.
pox, poxe, small- -,n
b'I,
/.
poulterer, paule'-teur-eur,
peut-être.
(state) puissance/;
pouch, pâ'outche, n poche /;
possibly, poss'-i-bli, adv
(fig) efficace.
pottery, pot'-eur-i, n
poterie
/.
possible, poss'-i-b'l, a
/;
/.
potion, pau'-ch'n, n
potion
possibility, poss-i-bil'-i-ti,
n
de terre
potent, pau'-tennte, a
/.
/;
-fui*, a puissant; -less,
/.
practicien m. praise, préze, v louer,
louange
/;
n
éloge m.
praiseworthy, préze 'oueuT'dzi, a louable.
pram, prâmme, n landau m. prance, prânnce, v se cabrer;
(fig)
se pavaner.
prank, prain-nk, n escapade
/;
farce
/.
prawn, proanne, n bouquet m. pray, pré, v prier.
prayer, prére, n prière
book,
livre
/;
—
de prières m;
Lord's Prayer, pater m. preach, prîtche, v prêcher; -er, n prédicateur m.
PRECARIOUS precarious*, pri-ké'-ri-
PRESIDENT
precaution, pri-koa'-ch'n
préface
m.
précéder.
ennce, n préséance
preferable, preff'-eur-a-b'l, /.
precedent, prè'-sid-ennte,
n (example) précédent m. précepte m. precinct, prî'-cinng-kt, n
precious*, prè'-cheuce, a précieux. precipice, prèce'-i-pice, n
précipice m. precise*, pri-sâïce', a précis; exact.
preclude, pri-cloude', v exclure; empêcher.
precocious*, pri-kaucheuce, a précoce. predecessor, pri-di-sess'-
ennce, n préférence
n prédécesseur m.
predicament, pri-dik'-a-
mennte, a mauvaise passe
/;
m. V mettre en
/.
n préfixe tête.
pregnant, pregg'-nannte, a enceinte; (animais)
situation difficile
n préjugé m; préjudice m. V préjudicier; -d, a prévenu contre; without -,sans préjudice de. prejudicial*, prédj-ioudich'-'l,
a préjudiciable.
prelate, prél'-éte,
n
prélat
m.
teur-euce, a absurde.
prerogative, pri-rog'-ative,
n prérogative /.
prescription, pri-skrip'ch'n, n {med)
preliminary, pri-limm'-i-
a préliminaire.
prelude, pré'-lioude, n
prélude m.
/.
presence, préz '-ennce, n
présence
/;
-of mind,
présence d'esprit
/.
present, pri-zennte', v présenter; (gift) offrir
à.
present, préz'-ennte, n
cadeau m. a présent; -ation, n présentation -ly,
/;
adv tout à l'heure.
presentiment, pri-zenn'ti-mennte, n
pressentiment m. preservation, prèz-eur-vé'-
premature*, pré'-matioure, a prématuré.
premeditate, pri-medd'-i-
/•
préparer.
prepossessing, pri-pô-
ordonnance
prejudice, prédj'-iou-dice,
na-ri,
/.
preposterous*, pri-poss'-
pleine.
/.
ch'n, n préparation
zess'-inng, a avenant.
a préférable.
preference, preff'-eur-
prefix, pre '-fixe,
precept, prî'-cèpte, n
/.
prepare, pri-pére', v
prefer, pri-feur', v préférer,
precedence, prè'-sid-
eur,
prime
preparation, prip-a-ré '-
/.
prefect, pri'-fecte, n préfet
n précaution /. precede, prî-cîde', v
enceinte
premium, pn -mi-eume, n
prédominant. preface, preff'-ace, n
euce, a précaire.
ch'n, n protection (state,
/;
condition)
conservation
/.
_
predicate, predd'-i-quéte,
n (gram) attribut m.
téte, V
préméditer.
premier, prî'-mi-eur, n
preserve, pri-zeurve', v préserver; conserver;
predict, pri-dicte', v
(France) président du
(candied) confire; -s,
prédire; -ion, n
conseil (des ministres)
npl conserves
prédiction
m. a premier.
/.
predominant, pri-domm'i-nannte, a
premises, premm'-i-cize, npl locaux mpl.
4 3
fpl.
preside, pri-zâide', v
1
présider de.
president, préz'-i-dennte.
PROBLEM
PRESS n président m. n presse /. v
press, presse,
piqûre -ly,
/;
-le, épine
pride, prâïde, n orgueil m.
presser; appuyer;
- oneself on)
(clothes) repasser; -ing,
V (to
a urgent.
s'enorgueillir de.
pressure, préch'-eur, n pression
urgence
/;
/.
presume, pri-zioume', v présumer; (dare) oser.
presumption, pri-zomm'ch'n,
n présomption /.
pretend, pri-tennde', v prétendre; (sham) feindre, faire
semblant
priest, prîste,
n prêtre m.
prim, prime, a collet
monté; (dress) soigneux. primary, prâï'-ma-ri, a primaire; fondamental.
primate, prâï'-méte, n
primat m. fleur
de
simulation
/;
prétexte m.
pretentious*, pri-tenn'-
cheuce, a prétentieux. pretext, prî '-texte,
n
l'âge
/.
life)
a
pretty, pritt'-i, a joli.
prevail, pri-véle, v
a dominant; général.
prevent, pri-vennte, v
empêcher; -ion, n prévention /; -ive, a* previous, prî'-vi-euce, a
précédent; préalable. prey, pré, n proie
président du conseil m.
primer, prâï'-meur, n (school) livre
primitive, primm'-i-tive, a
/.
v faire
sa proie de.
n prix m; -less, a hors de prix.
price, prâïce,
prick, prique, v piquer, n
m&
retraite
intimité
/;
/
private, prâï'-véte, a* privé; personnel;
n
(soldier)
privation, prâï-vé'-ch'n, n
privation
/.
privilege, priv'-i-lidje,
n
privilège m. v privilégier.
privy, priv'-i, a privé; secret.
/.
prince, prinnce, n prince
m; -ly, a princier; -ss, n princesse
/.
principal, prinn'-ci-p'l, n
directeur m; chef m; (funds) principal m. a*
préventif.
-er, prisonnier, -ère
/
particulier,
primevère
prevalent, prév'-a-lennte,
-atic, a prismatique.
prison, priz'-'n, n prison/;
simple soldat m.
primrose, primm'-rauze, n
persuader.
-ing-
-minister, n (France)
primitif.
-upon,
/;
qualité, v préparer;
élémentaire m.
prétexte m.
impression
works, imprimerie /. prior, prâï'-eur, n prieur m. a antérieur, adv avant de; -ity, n priorité /; -y, prieuré m. prism, prizme, n prisme m;
privacy, prâï'-va-ci, n
prime, prâïme, n (of
premier; de première
de.
pretense, pri-tennce', n
prévaloir;
/;
a épineux.
principal.
principle, prinn'-ci-p'l, n
principe m. print, prinnte, v imprimer.
n impression/; (photo) épreuve /; -er, imprimeur m; -ing.
4 3 2
prize, prâïze,
n prix m;
(ship) prise/, v évaluer.
probable, prob'-a-b'l, a probable.
probate, pro'béte, n vérification d'un
testament
/.
probation, pro-bé'-ch'n, n
épreuve
/;
essai
m &. novice m stagiaire
/;
m; -er, (eccl)
(Si /.
probe, praube, v sonder; explorer,
n sonde
/.
problem, prob'-lemme, n
problème m.
PRONG
PROCEDURE procedure, prô-cîd'-ioure,
n procédé m; (law) procédure
production/; (stage)
-ile, projectile
représentation /.
saillie /;
m.
profane, prô-féne', v
/.
profaner, a* profane.
proceed, prô-cîde', v
(law) poursuites
proletarian, prau-lè-té'-ri-
anne,
profess, prô-fesse', v
procéder; continuer; -ings, npl mesures
professer; déclarer; -ion,
fpi,
n profession /; carrière
/pî.
proceeds, prau'-cîdze, npl
chenn-ci, n capacité
procédé m.
compétence
promenade (en grande
profile, prau'-fâïle, profil
proclamation, prôc-là-
n
n
mé'-ch'n, n
bénéfice m. v profiter;
proclamation /.
-able, a avantageux; -eer, n profiteur, -euse
promesse /. v promettre, promissory note, promm'-iss-o-ri naute, n
m
promouvoir; (business)
profound*, prô-
prod, prôde, v piquer; pousser.
fâ
prodigal*, prod'-i-g'l, a
lancer; -r, n promoteur m; company -r, lanceur
ounnde', a profond.
profuse, prô-fiouce', a prodigue; abondant.
prodigue.
program, prau '-gramme, n
prodigious*, prô-di'-
programme m.
djeuce, a prodigieux.
prodigy, prod'-i-dji, n
prompt, prommpte, a* prompt. V suggérer;
faire des progrès;
produce, prô-diouce', v
avancer.
produire, n produit m;
progress, prau'-gresse, n
(stage) souffler; -er, n
progrès m.
fpl; -r,
producteur, -trice
m&
/;
en scène
m. product, prod'-eucte, n produit m; -ion.
prohibit, prau-hib'-itte, interdire à; défendre.
project, prôd-jecte', v projeter; dépasser;
déborder, n projet m;
4 3 3
d'affaires m. promotion, prau-mau'ch'n, n avancement m;
promotion /.
progress, prau-gresse ', v
prodige m.
ordre m.
billet à
promote, prô-maute', v
&/.
procurer; procurer.
/.
promise, promm'-iss, n
m.
profit, prof'-itte,
procure, prô-kioure', v se
toilette)
prominent, promm'-inennte, a proéminent.
avancé; versé.
proclamer; publier.
(stage) metteur
nâde', v se promener, n
/;
/.
proficient, prô-fi'-ch'nt, a
proclaim, prô-cléme', v
prologue m. prolonger.
cours m; (manufacture)
n procession /.
prologue, prau'-logue, n
promenade, promm-eu-
proficiency, prô-fi'-
procession, prô-cé'-ch'n,
n&ia prolétaire
m.
prolong, prau-lonng', v
professeur m.
mpl.
process, prau '-cesse, n
denrées
/;
-ional*, a professionnel. professor, prô-fess'-'r, n
produit m; bénéfices
m; -ion,
-or, projecteur
souffleur m. i'
prone, praune, a étendu; ifig)
enclin
à;
(bent)
courbé.
prong, pronng, n dent pointe
/.
/;
PRONOUN
PRUDE
pronoun, prau -na ounne, n pronom m. pronounce, prônâ'ounnce', v
,
n protection /.
v
protest, pro-tesste', v
offrir.
proposition, pro-pau-
protester,
n proposition/.
n
ci-é'-ch'n,
teur,
n propriétaire m.
prolonger.
proprietress, pro-prâï'-è-
prononciation
/.
a
against, à l'épreuve de.
prop, proppe, n
n propriétaire /.
tresse,
/.
proof, proufe, n preuve
{fig)
soutien m, support m. v
propriety, pro-prâï'-è-ti,
convenances fpl. prose, prauze, n prose
gânn'-da, n propagande
/
/.
prosecute, pross'-i-kioute,
V propager.
propre;
convenable.
(fit)
propriété
prophecy,
/;
biens mpl.
prof'-i-si,
prophétie
prophesy,
/;
(future) avenir m.
V explorer; -ive, a futur,
n
prospérer; -ity, n
prospérité
/;
-ous*, a
n prostituée
prosterner;
(fig)
proportion, pro-paur'ch'n, n proportion
/.
proposai, pro-pauz'-'l, n /.
accablé; prostré; abattu.
prostration, pross-tré-
euce, a propice.
ch'n,
province
/.
provision, prô-vi'-j'n, n /;
stipulation
/;
npl comestibles mpl.
ch'n, /.
accabler, a postemé;
prophète m. propitious*, pro-pich'-
a prévoyant.
province, prov'-innce, n
provocation, prôv-ô-qué'-
prostrate, pross-tréte, v se
prédire.
prophet, prof'-ette, n
/.
provident, prov'-i-dennte,
-al*, a provisoire; -s,
prospère.
tioute,
Providence, prov'-i-
provision
prosper, pross'-p'r, v
prostitute, pross'-ti-
/.
prof'-i-sâï, v
proposition
n prospectus m.
teuce,
property, prop'-eur-ti, n
provide, prô-vâide', v
dennce, n providence
n plaignant m.
prospect, pross'-pecte, n
prospectus, pross-pec'-
/.
proper*, prop'-'r, a
vérifier (a will, etc.).
pourvoir; fournir.
prosecutor, pross'-i-kioue-
vue
mouvoir. propeller, pro-pell'-eur, n
prove, prouve, v prouver;
proverbe m.
kioue'-ch'n, n poursuites
teur,
propel, prô-pelle', v faire
fier;
proverb, prov'-eurbe, n
fpl.
propagate, prop'-a-guéte,
proud*, prâ'oude, a orgueilleux.
prosecution, pross-i-
propaganda, prop-a-
protrude, pro-troude', v faire saillie; déborder.
n
V (law) poursuivre.
étayer; supporter.
n protestation
/ protract, pro-tracte', v
proprietor, pro-prâf-è-
prononcer.
hélice
proposer;
zich'-'n,
pronunciation, prô-nonn-
-
propose, pro-pauze
n prostration /.
protect, pro-tecte', v
n provocation /.
provoke, prô-vauke', v provoquer;
irriter.
prowl, prâ'oule, v rôder. proximity, prok-simm'-iti,
n proximité
/.
proxy, prok'-ci, n fondé de
pouvoir m; by
-, par
procuration.
prude, proude, n prude
protéger.
protection, pro-tec'-ch'n,
4 3 4
-nce, prudence
/;
/;
-nt*.
PURCHASER
PRUDISH
de poing
a prudent; -ry, n
(breath) souffle m;
pruderie
(wind, etc) bouffée
/.
prudish, prou'-diche, a
prune, proune, n pruneau
m. V
(trees, etc) tailler.
pry, prâï, v fureter; fourrer
son nez dans
.
.
pseudonym, sioue'-dônimme, n pseudonyme m.
houppe
psychiatry, sâï-kâï'-a-tri, n psychiatrie
punctual*, ponngk'-tiou-
boursouflé.
psychology, sâï-cor-ôdj-i,
n psychologie
public, pobb'-lique,
n&ia
aubergiste m; -house,
n
n {med) ponction/;
pouU, n coup
(d'aviron) m. v
n publication /.
crever.
démolir; (lower) baisser;
up, remonter; hisser.
publish, pobb'-liche, v publier; (books, etc)
acre; piquant.
n poulie
pâte de bois
pulpit, pouU'-pitte,
chaire
/.
publisher, pobb'-lich-eur,
n éditeur m.
n
plisser (the brows, etc.);
froncer.
pudding, poudd'-inng, n
pudding m. puddle, podd'-'l, n flaque /.
puerile, pioue '-eur-âïl, a puéril.
puff, pof, V souffler; (swell) boursoufler,
n
punishment, ponn'-ichemennte, n punition/. punitive, pioue'-ni-tive, a
/.
pulverize, poU'-veur-aize,
V pulvériser. rider;
punir; -able, a
punissable. /.
puise, poUse, n pouls m.
éditer.
pungency, ponn'-djenn-si, n âcreté /; aigreur /. pungent, ponn'-djennte, a punish, ponn'-iche, v
/.
pulp, polpe, n pulpe m;
wood -,
crevaison/, v
(tire)
tirer;
abattre;
pulley, poull'-i,
/.
publication, pobb-li-qué'-
n
ponctuation.
puncture, ponngk'tioure,
pugiliste m.
poulette
ponctuer.
punctuation, ponngktiou-é'-ch'n,
a le nez épaté. pugilist, pioue'-djil'ist,
puUet, pouU'ette, n
public m; -an, n
a ponctuel.
éte, V
— nosed, qui
-out, (draw) arracher;-
/.
pucker, pok'-'r, v
eu\,
punctuate, ponngk'-tiou-
m; -nacious, a
-down,
/.
percer.
i-euce, a pointilleux.
à
pug, pogg, n (dog) carlin
pull,
auberge
-,
batailleur;
.
psalm, same, n psaume m.
ch'n,
powder
poudrer /; -y, a
prude.
à;
punctilious*, ponngk-til'-
/;
pumice, pomm'-ice staune, n pierre ponce /. pump, pommpe, n pompe /. i^ pomper. pun, ponne, n jeu de mots m. punch, ponntche, n (blow) coup de poing m; (tool) poinçon tn; (drink) punch m; (to hit) V donner un coup
4 3 5
punitif.
punt, ponnte, n bateau plat m.
puny, pioue'-ni, a
chétif;
faible.
pupil, pioue'-pile,
m&
/;
n élève
(eye) pupille
/.
puppet, popp'-ette, n
marionnette
/;
poupée
/.
puppy, popp'-i, n jeune chien m. purchase, por'-tchiss, v acheter, n achat m.
purchaser, por'-tché-seur,
PYTHON
PURE n acheteur, -euse
m&
/.
pure*, pioure, a pur; purgative, peur'-ga-tive, n
& a purgatif m.
putréfier; pourrir.
putrid, pioue'-tride, a
purgatory, peur'-ga-tô-ri,
putride.
putty, pott'-i, n mastic m.
n purgatoire m. purge, peurdje, v purger, n
puzzle, pozz-z'l, V
embarrasser; intriguer, n
/.
purify, pioue'-ri-fâï, v purifier.
purity, pioue'-ri'ti,
pureté
remettre; -on, mettre. putrefy, pioue'-tri-fâï, v se
vierge.
purge
placer; poser; -off,
n
embarras m; (toy) cassetête m; puzzle m; crossword -, mots
croisés mpl.
/.
purloin, peur'-lô'ine, v dérober.
purple, peur'-p'l,
n&ia
pyramid, pir'-a-mide, n
pyramide /. python, pâï'-tsonn, n
python m.
pourpre m.
purpose, peur'-peuce, n but m; -ly, adv exprès. purr, peur, v ronronner.
purse, peurce, n porte-
monnaie m; bourse
(prize)
/.
purser, peur'-ceur, n (ship's)
commissaire m.
pursue, peur-sioue', v poursuivre.
pursuit, peur-sioute', n
poursuite
/.
purveyor, peur-vé'-eur, n fournisseur m.
pus, poss, n pus m;
humeur
/•
push, pouche, v pousser, n poussée
/.
pushing, pouch '-inng, a (keen) entreprenant. put, poutt, V mettre;
4 3 6
QUESTION
QUACK
dispute
/.
V se disputer.
quarrelsome, couor '-ellseume, a querelleur. quarry, couor'-i, n carrière /;
(prey) proie
/.
quarter, couôr'-t'r, v (to
lodge) loger; diviser en quatre, n quart m;
(period) trimestre m; (district) quartier
m; -ly,
a trimestriel. quartet, couôr-tette', n
quatuor m. quartz, couortze,
n quartz
m. quash, couoche, v subjuguer; réprimer;
(law) annuler.
quaver, coué'-v'r,
quack, couaque, v cancaner, n charlatan m; -ery, charlatanisme m. quadrille, couodd'rile,
n
tremblement de terre m. Quaker, coué -keur, n (sect)
qualification, couoU-i-fi/.
quadruped, couodd'-roupedde, n quadrupède m.
qualified, couoU'-i-faid, a
quadruple, couodd'-rou-
qualify, couoU'-i-fâï, v
p'l,
quagmire, couague'-
n marécage m. couéle, n caille /. v
mâïre, quail,
n
bizarrerie
n perplexité
/.
quantity, couonn'-ti-ti, n
bizarre; étrange.
quaintness, couénnte '/.
quake, couéque, v trembler; earth-,n
quantité
queen, couîne, n reine
/.
queer*, couire, a bizarre; étrange; drôle.
dompter.
quench, couenntche, v éteindre; (thirst) apaiser sa soif.
querulous*, couèr'-ou-
/.
quandary, couonn'-da-ri,
trembler.
quaint*, couénnte, a
nesse,
qualités requises. quality, couoU'i-ti, n
qualité
/.
quell, couelle, v réprimer;
diplômé. qualifier; acquérir les
a quadruple.
croche
quay, quî, n quai m.
Quaker m.
qué'-ch'n, n aptitude
quadrille m.
i^
chevroter, n {mus)
a
plaintif.
doute, n question
/.
quest, coueste, n
/.
quarantine, couor -ann-
n quarantaine /. quarrel, couor '-elle, n tîne,
4 3
leuce,
query, coui'ri, v mettre en
7
recherche
/;
enquête /.
question, couess'-tieune, v questionner; douter, n
QUOTE
QUEUE question
-able, a
/;
part
-mark, n
contestable;
point d'interrogation m.
queue, kioue, n queue/.
/;
quota m.
quotation, cou'au-té'ch'n, n citation
etc) cote/.
quibble, couib'-b'l, v
n chicane /. quick*, couique, a rapide; ergoter,
quote, cou'aute, v coter; faire
un
(hurry) vite; (wit, etc) vif;
-en, v accélérer;
animer; -lime, n chaux vive
/;
-ness, vitesse
vivacité
/;
/;
-sand, sables
mouvants mpl. quiet, couâï'-ette, v
calmer, a* tranquille. quill, couille,
plume
d'oie
n (pen) /.
quilt, couillte,
n couvre-
pieds m; édredon
américain m. quince, couinnce, n coing
m. quinine, couinn'-âïne, n
quinine
/.
quit, couitte, v quitter; -s,
adv quitte. quite, couâïte, adv tout à fait;
entièrement;
assez.
quiver, couiv'-'r, n
carquois m. v trembler; n
tremblement m. quiz, couiz, n jeu-concours
m; devinette
/;
interrogation
/.
/;
(price) devis m; (shares,
v
interroger; questionner;
n test m; (game) jeuconcours m. quota, cou'au'ta, n quote-
4 3 8
citer;
prix.
RALLY
R A
rayon m.
n
raffle, râ?'-'l,
mettre en raft, râfte,
loterie/, v
loterie.
n radeau n. n chevron
rafter, râf'-t'r,
m. poutre /. n chiffon m;
rag, râgue,
-ged, a en loques. rage, rédje,
n rage
v être
/.
furieux. raid, réde,
n incursion /; m; (police -)
(air -) raid
descente de police
(railroad) rail rabbi, râb'-bâï,
n rabbin n lapin
rabble, râbb'-'l,
populace/; canaille
n
chemin de
/.
rabies, ré'-bi-ize,
n rage
/.
race, réce, v courir; courir vite; faire la course,
n
/;
—course,
champ de
courses m;
—
racisme m.
n
radiateur m.
radioactive, ré-di-o-âc'-
filet
racket, raque '-ette, n
-, raifort
m.
radium, ré'-di-omme, n m.
-fall,
quantité de pluie
/;
water, eau de pluie
— /;
-y,
raise, réze, v (courage) lift,
etc.)
relever; soulever;
(increase) augmenter;
(crops) cultiver. raisin, ré'-z'n,
n raisin sec
m.
m; horse-
rack, raque, n (torture)
-bow, arc-en-
(heighten) rehausser;
a radioactif.
radish, râd'-iche, n radis
n
/;
m; -coat, imperméable m;
lever; (to
n radio/.
/•
raciste.
m.
a pluvieux.
ch'n, n station de radio
racism, ré'-si-z'm, n
roue/; (luggage)
rayonnement m.
radio station, ré-di-o-stâ-
fpl.
racist, ré'-ssiste, a,
radiation, ré-di-é'-ch'n, n
tive,
fer
ciel
ravonner (de); (heat) émettre des rayons.
radio, ré'-di-o,
horse, cheval de course
m; -s, courses
pluie
radiator, ré'-di-é-teMr,
(breed) race/; (contest)
/;
rain, rêne, v pleuvoir, n
{fig)
radieux.
rabid, râb'-ide, a enragé.
course
raillerie
radiant*, ré'-di-annte, a
radiate, ré'-di-éte, v
(riffraff)
(stair)
-road,
radar, ré-dâre, n radar m.
rayonnant (de);
m.
m;
barreau m; -lery,
(sports) raquette/.
m. rabbit, rab'-itte,
/.
n
v railler,
rail, réle,
radium m. radius, ré'-di-euce, n
4 3 9
rake, réque, n râteau m;
(person) roué m. v
{mech)
ratisser; (fire)
secouer. rally, râl'-i,
v
rallier;
REAL
RAM rassembler;
n
rallye
m.
ram, râmme, n bélier m. v enfoncer; (ship) aborder.
rampant; exubérant. rampart,
râmm '-parte, n
-about, s'extasier
rancid, rànn'-cide, a
n
rascal, râsse'-c'l,
rareté
-er,
/.
n coquin
n tranche de
rancor, rânng'-keur, n
rancune /. random, rânn'-d'm, at -,adv au hasard. range, réne'-dje, n série /; (kitchen) fourneau m; (extent) étendue/;
(mountain) chaîne /; (practice) champ de tir
lard
vorace.
raving, ré'-vinng, a en délire; {fig) furieux.
/;
grincement m. v râper;
-ing, a ravissant.
grincer.
framboise
ratière
vif.
/.
rat
m;
—trap,
n proportion /;
taux m; (speed) vitesse
n rang m; m; (row)
smell) rance. {mil) grade
rangée / ransack, rânn '-saque, v saccager; fouiller.
ransom, rânn'-seume, n rançon /. v rançonner. rap, râppe, n coup m. v frapper.
rape, répe, v violer; enlever, n viol m.
rapid*, râp'-ide, a rapide; -s, npl rapides mpl.
rapture, râp'-tioure, n
n rayon m.
/.
rather, râdz'-'r, adv plutôt;
(somewhat)
ratify, rât'-i-fâï, v ratifier.
proportion
n ration/.
reach, rîtche, v atteindre;
react, ri-acte', réagir;
exam)
/.
lire; (for
étudier; -er,
n
lecteur m; (print)
rational*, râch'-eunn-'l, a rationnel; raisonnable.
correcteur m; -ing, lecture
/.
readily, redd'-i-li, adv
n
(instrument) crécelle
/;
hochet m; (noise) tapage m; (death) râle de la mort m. (toy)
rattlesnake, rât'-t'l-snéke,
n serpent à sonnettes m. ravage, râv'-idj, v ravager.
4 4
—
read, rîde, v
V rationner.
rattle, rât'-t'l,
m;
mécanique m; blade, lame de rasoir /.
-ion, n réaction
n
/.
ration, râ'-ch'n,
rasoir
safety-,rasoir
(arrive) parvenir à.
assez.
ratio, ré'-chi-au,
n
razor, ré '-z'r,
exchange; charge)
V évaluer.
rank, rain-nk, a (taste,
ray, ré,
raze, réze, v raser; abattre.
V ranger. garde-forestier m.
raw, roa, a cru; (wound) à
/
rate, réte, (tax;
n
m; (projectile) portée/. ranger, réne'-djeur, n
ravish, râ'-viche, v ravir;
raspberry, râze'-beur-i, n
rat, râtte,
ravine, râ-vine', n ravin
m.
/;
/.
rasp, râsspe, n râpe
m.
ravenous, râv'-'n-euce, a
a* téméraire;
-ness, témérité
rance.
sur.
raven, ré'-v'n, n corbeau
/.
m; fripon m. rash*, râche, n (skin) éruption
rempart m.
rave, rêve, v délirer;
raréfier.
rarity, ré'-ri-ti,
rampant, râmm'-pannte, a
n ravage m.
ravissement m. rare*, raire, a rare; -fy, v
promptement; (willingly) volontiers.
ready, redd'-i, a prêt;
made, tout (clothes)
fait;
le
prêt à
a
réel;
porter.
real*,
ri'-'l,
—
M
L P
i
M
RECORD
REALITY véritable.
n
réalité
recapitulate, ri-ca-pit'iou-léte, V récapituler.
/•
realize, ri'-al-âïze, v se
rendre compte de;
(sell)
recede, ri-cîde', v reculer. receipt, ri-cîte',
n reçu m.
realm, relme, n royaume
receipts, ri-cîtse', npl
(com) recettes
n.
reap, rîpe, v moissonner; récolter; -er, n moissonneur m; -ing machine, moissonneuse
rear, rire, v élever;
n receveur
m; (bankruptcy) syndic de faillite m.
[mil) arrière-garde
/;
raisonner, n raison
/.
reasonable, rî'-z'n-a-b'l, a
rassurer.
n&ia
rebel, rebb'-'l,
m &.
/.
rebel, ri-bel', v se révolter;
n rébellion /. rebound, ri-bâ'ounnde', v rebondir, n rebond m; ricochet m; remontée /. -lion,
rebuff, ri-boffe', v rebuter.
n rebuffade
/.
rebuke, ri-biouke', v réprimander, n
réprimande
n (space) renfoncement m; (of a /.
recipe, ress'-i-pi,
n recette
/•
rebate, ri-béte', v rabattre.
/.
recall, ri-coale', v
rappeler; (retract)
recognition, rèk-ôgueniche'-'n,
n /.
recognize, rèk'-ôgue-
reculer,
n recul m.
recollect, rèk-ôl-lecte', v se rappeler; se souvenir
de.
lèque'-ch'n, n souvenir
m.
recess, ri-cesse',
bed) alcôve
raisonnable. reassure, ri'-a-choure', v
rebelle
n réceptacle m. réception /.
v
rî'-z'n,
receptacle, ri-sèpe'-ta-k'l,
reception, ri-sèpe'-ch'n, n
(back) arrière m.
&a
/.
recollection, rèk-ôl-
récent.
(prance) se cabrer, n
m&
recoil, ri-coa'ile', v
recent*, rî'-cennte, a
/•
reclus, -e
nâïze, V reconnaître.
fpl.
receive, ri-cîve', v recevoir; -r,
recluse, ri-clouce', n
reconnaissance
V acquitter.
réaliser.
reason,
pencher; s'appuyer.
retirer.
reality, rî-â'-li-tî,
reciprocate, ri-cip '-re-
recommence, ri-cômmennce', v recommencer. recommend, rè-cômmennde ', v recommander; -ation, n recommandation /. recompense, rèk'-ômmpennce, v récompenser.
n récompense
quête, V rendre la
/.
reconcile, rèk'-ônn-sâïle,
pareille. recital, ri-sâï'-t'l,
n
récit
m; récitation/; (mus, etc) récital m.
V réconcilier (avec); concilier.
reconnoiter, rèk-ônnV faire une
recite, ri-sâïte', v réciter.
no'i'-tr,
reckless*, rèque'-lesse, a
reconnaissance.
imprudent.
reconsider, ri-cônn-cid'-'r,
reckon, rèque'-'n, v compter; calculer. reclaim, ri-cléme', v réclamer; (land)
nouveau. record, ri-coarde', v enregistrer; (in history)
mentionner.
défricher.
recline, ri-clâïne', v se
4 4
V considérer de
1
record, rèk'-oarde, n
REFUSAL
RECOUP m; archives fpl; (phonograph) disque m; player, n tourne disques m. registre
—
recoup, ri-coupe', v
dédommager
(de).
recourse, ri-caurse', n recours m.
recover, rî-cov'-'r, v recouvrer; (health) se rétablir; -y,
n
rétablissement m. recover, ri-cov'-'r, v
(allusion) allusion/;
i'
(promise) accomplir une
promesse; (bonds, etc) rembourser; (pledge) dégager; (soul) délivrer.
redemption, ri-demmp'ch'n, n (corn) rachat m. red-light district, rèd-lâït-
n quartier des prostituées m. redouble,
recreation, rèk-ri-é'-ch'n,
n divertissement m. recruit, ri-croute', n v recruter.
rectangular, rèk-tânng'-
n réparation /.
n recteur m; -y, presbytère m. recumbent, ri-comm'bennte, a étendu;
éte, V se remettre.
recur, ri-keur', v (to
happen again)
se
reproduire; se répéter.
n &. a rouge m; -breast, n rouge-gorge m; -den, v rougir; -dish, hot. a rougeâtre;
red, red,
—
épurer; -d, a raffiné;
-ment, n raffinement m. reflect, ri-flecte', v
-ion, n
réflecteur m.
réduire à ou en;
réformer; se réformer,
(disgrace) rétrograder.
réforme
reduction, ri-doque'-ch'n,
ris
réformation
/.
refrain, ri-fréne', v
rafraîchir; se rafraîchir.
n
récif
m;
(sail)
m. V prendre un
ris.
reek, rîque, v fumer;
odeur forte reel, rîle,
n
-ation,
s'abstenir de.
reed, rîde, n roseau m. reef, rîfe,
/;
refresh, ri-frèche', v
deunt, a licencié;
exhaler; empester, n
couché. recuperate, ri-kiou'-peur-
etc.) raffiner; (liquids)
reform, ri-fôrme', v
reduce, ri-diouce', v
superflu.
rectifier.
rector, rèk'-t'r,
refine, ri-fâïne', v (sugar,
réflexion/; —or,
redundant, ri-donn'-
rectangulaire. rectify, rèk'-ti-fâï, v
with -to, concernant. referendum, rèf-eur-èn'deum, n référendum m.
refléter;
n réduction /; rabais m.
guiou'l'r, a
(testimonial) référence /;
réfléchir; (lights, etc)
ri-dob'-'l, v
redoubler.
réparer,
arbitre m.
reference, rèf'-eur-'nce, n
redress, ri-dresse', v
recouvrir.
/.
n rougeur /. redeem, ri-dîme',
diss-tricte,
recouvrement m;
recrue
chauffé au rouge; -ness,
/.
n (cotton; film)
bobine/; (angling) moulinet, m. v chanceler. refer, ri-feur', v se référer (à); (apply) s'adresser à;
book) consulter. referee, rèf'-eur-î', n (to a
4 4 2
'refreshment, ri-frèche
m'nt, n rafraîchissement
m. refrigerator, ri-fridje'-euré-teur,
n
frigidaire
m.
refuge, rèf'-ioudje, n refuge (contre) m; (shelter) abri m.
refugee, rèf-iou-djî', n réfugié, -ée
m &.
/.
refund, ri-fonnde', v rembourser, n
remboursement m. n
refusai, ri-fiou'-z'l,
RELIEVE
REFUSE bureau d'enregistrement
refus m.
refuse, ri-fiouze, v refuser. refuse, rèf'-iouce, n rebut
m; (garbage) ordures fpl. refute, ri-fioute', v réfuter.
récupérer.
a royal.
regard, ri-gârde', v
regrettable, ri-grett'-a-b'l,
n
(pour) m; -less, a sans égard; -s, npl amitiés regatta, ri-gât'-ta,
régler.
fpl.
n régate
répétition
regent, rî'-djennte, n
rehearse, ri-heurce', v répéter.
régent, -e
m&
rein, rêne,
/.
regiment, rèdj '-i-m'nt, n region, rî'-djeune, n
i^
enregistrer; (letter)
recommander, n m.
(births, etc) officier
m; (court)
réjouir.
rejoicings, ri-djoa'ice-
rejoin, ri-djô'ine', v
tré'-ch'nn
rejuvenate, ri-djiou'-
venn-éte, v rajeunir,
/.
registry, rèdge'-iss-tri,
n
laisser fléchir.
relentless*, ri-lennte
relapse, ri-lâpse',
4 4 3
'-
a implacable.
relevant, rèl'-i-vannte, a relatif.
reliable, ri-lâï'-a-b'l, a sûr.
reliance, ri-lâï'-annce, n
confiance
/.
n (of a
saint or martyr) relique /;
-s, pi restes mpl.
n (anxiety;
pain) soulagement m; (help) secours m;
rejoindre.
enregistrement m;
/.
relent, ri-lennte', v se
relief, ri-lîfe',
fpl.
registration, rèdge-iss-
n (an obligation)
décharge
relie, rèl'-ique,
inngse, npl réjouissances
m.
inscription
de
release, ri-lice', v relâcher;
digne de confiance;
reject, ri-djecte', v rejeter.
rejoice, ri-djoa'ice', v
registrar, rèdge'-iss-trâre,
l'état civil
reinstate, ri-inn-stéte', v réintégrer.
registre
n (radio)
m. v relayer.
applicable (à);
renforcer.
register, rèdje'-iss-teur,
relay, ri-lé',
lesse,
reinforce, ri-inn-faurce', v
/.
greffier
/.
reindeer, rêne '-dire, n
renne m.
régiment m. région
rembourser.
n rêne
(person) parent
détendre; -ation, n
libérer,
i^
n
a*
m.
relais
régner.
beurce ',
/.
détente; relaxation/.
/.
reimburse, ri-imm-
éte, V régénérer.
n
m &.
relax, ri-lâxe', v se
n
reign, rêne, n règne m. v
/•
regenerate, ri-djenn'-eur-
/.
parent, -e relatif;
rehearsal, ri-heur'-s'l,
(a
m&
(com) rapport m;
relation
relative, rèl'-a-tive,
ch'n, n règlement m.
regard m; (heed) égard
n
relative) parent, -e /;
regulation, regg-iou-lé'-
regarder; considérer,
à.
relation, ri-lé '-ch'n,
regulate, regg'-iou-léte, v
regale, ri-guéle, v régaler.
n
n regret m.
regretter,
régulier.
rî'-g'l,
v retomber.
/.
-d, a apparenté
regret, ri-grette', v
regular*, regg'-iou-l'r, a
regagner; (health)
rechute
relate, ri-léte', v raconter;
a regrettable.
regain, ri-guéne', v
regal*,
m.
n
(raised) relief
m.
relieve, ri-lîve', v soulager; secourir.
REPOSE
RELIGION religion, ri-lidj-onn,
religion
n
remontrances
religious*, ri-lidj '-euce, a
couiche, v abandonner. savourer, n saveur
reluctance, ri-loque '-
n répugnance
déménagement m. remove, ri-mouve', v (furniture) déménager;
/.
'reluctant, ri-loque
tannte, a peu disposé
compter
remain, ri-méne', v
à.
sur.
rester;
-der, n reste m. remand, ri-mânnde. v (law) renvoyer à une autre audience.
remark, ri-mârque', n remarque /. v remarquer. remarkable, ri-mâr'-kab'I,
a remarquable.
remedy, remm'-i-di, n
remède m. v remédier a. remember, ri-memm'-b'r, V se souvenir de.
remembrance, ri-memm'brannce, n souvenir m.
remind, ri-mâïnnde, v
neur-éte, v rémunérer.
remunerative, ri-mioue'neur-a-tive, a
remit, ri-mitte', v (a fine, etc.) remettre;
-tance, n
-er, rendre; (account)
présenter; -ering, n
renegade, renn'-i-guéde, n
m &.
/.
renew, ri-nioue', v renouveler; -al, n
renouvellement m.
renounce, ri-nâ'ounce', v renoncer.
n révocation /. repeat, ri-pîte', v répéter, repel, ri-pelle', v
repentir (de). repetition, rèp-i-tiche'-'n,
n répétition /. substitute) remplacer;
(put back) replacer. replenish, ri-plenn'-iche, V remplir (de). reply, ri-plâï', v répondre.
n réponse
/.
report, ri-paurte',
n (of houses
remonstrate, ri-monn'-
renunciation, ri-nonn-
or rooms) loyer m; (tear) /.
ci-é'-ch'n,
n
rapport m; compte
rendu m; (news)
renouveler.
renown, ri-nâ'oune', n rent, rennte,
des
rembourser.
replace, ri-pléce', v (to
/.
remnant, remm'-nannte, n reste m; -s, pi (fabrics) coupons mpl. stréte, V faire
/.
repent, ri-pennte', v se
rend, rennde, v déchirer;
déchirure
repartie
repay, ri-pé', v
répulsif.
avantageux.
renommée /; renom m.
/.
n réparation /.
repousser; -lent, a
rémunérateur;
renovate, renn'-ô-véte, v
rappeler.
remise
remunerate, ri-mioue-
renégat, -e
/.
repeal, ri-pîle', v révoquer.
(shift) déplacer.
traduction
réparation
repartee, rèp-ar-tî', n
(of furniture)
/.
raccommoder, n reparation, rèp-a-ré'-ch'n,
reculé; lointain.
removal, ri-moue '-v'I, n
relish, rèl'-iche, v
repair, ri-paire', v réparer;
(sewing, clothes, etc.)
éloigné; (of time)
relinquish, ri-linng'-
rely, ri-lâï, v
remords m. remote, ri-maute', a
religieux.
t'nce,
renonciation /.
a.
remorse, ri-moarce', n
/.
v louer.
n
4 4 4
nouvelles
/f)!;
(school)
bulletin m; (noise)
détonation
/.
v informer;
signaler.
reporter, ri-paur'-t'r, n
reporter m.
repose, ri-pauze', n repos
REPOSITORY m. V
n dépôt m. V représenter; -ation, n
représentation
-ative,
/;
représentant m.
commuer (une
i^
peine),
résidence
repuise, ri-poUce', v repousser,
n échec m.
v réprimander.
repoussant.
mânnde, n réprimande /. reprint, ri-prinnte', v
/;
nouveau
m.
reprisai, ri-prâï'-z'l, représaille
n
/.
reproach, ri-prautche', v à.
n reproche
m.
reproduce, ri-prô-diouce',
démissionner (de);
renom m.
(oneself to) se résigner à.
v demander.
dock'-ch'n, n
reproduction
réprimande /.
resolute*, rèz'-o-lioute, a
requisite, rèk'-oui-zitte, a
sauver,
blâmer; censurer. reptile, rèp'-tâïle,
vindicatif;
n reptile
m.
/.
résolu; déterminé.
resolution, rèz'-o-lioue'-
bodies) décider.
recourir
à.
resound, ri-zâ'ounnde', v
(à).
retentir; résonner.
resource, ri-soarce', n
-ment, n
ressource
/.
respect, riss-pecte', v
reservation, rèz-eur-vé '-
respecter, n respect m;
ch'n, n réservation
égard m; -ability,
f;{doubt) réserve/.
respectabilité
réserver,
4 4 5
/;
-able, a
respectable; -fui*,
n réserve /.
reservoir, rèz'-eur-vo'ar,
/.
resort, ri-zoarte', -to, v
reserve, ri-zeurve', v
republic, ri-pobb'-lique, n
/.
résoudre; (of deliberate
/.
ressembler
-ance, n résistance
resolve, ri-zolve', v
n sauvetage m.
recherche
à;
ch'n, n résolution
requis; nécessaire.
ressentiment m.
reprove, ri-prouve', v
/.
want) avoir besoin de; -ment, n besoin m; exigence /. exiger;
rancune; -fui*, a
reproof, ri-proufe', n
n résine
resist, ri-zisste', v résister
resent, ri-zennte', v garder /.
resin, rèz'-inn,
require, ri-couâire', v (to
resemble, ri-zemm'-b'l, v
V reproduire.
reproduction, ri-prô-
république
abandonner; (a post)
/.
research, ri-seurtche', n
vaurien m.
/;
résidant.
rescue, ress'-kioue, v
reprobate, rèp'-ro-béte, n
m &.
pensionnaire m&if. a resign, ri-zâïne', v
request, ri-couesste', n
demande /.
réimprimer, n
réimpression
ch'n, n réputation
(stay) séjour
resident, rèz'-i-dennt, n
habitant, -e
reputable, rèp'-ieu-tâ-b'l,
repute, ri-pioute', n
rép'-ri-
/;
m.
reputation, rèp'-iou-té'-
rèp-ri-
',
reprocher
habiter; demeurer.
residence, rèz'-i-dennce, n
nannte, a répugnant.
a de bonne réputation.
remettre.
tirage
reside, ri-zâïde', v résider;
repulsive, ri-poU'-cive, a
reprieve, ri-prîve',
mânnde
ète, V répudier.
repugnant, ri-pog'-
represent, rèp-ri-zennte',
reprimand,
reservoir m.
repudiate, ri-pioue '-di-
(se) reposer.
repository, ri-poz'-i-tô-ri,
reprimand,
RESPECT
respectueux; -ive*,
n
respectif.
REVOLVE
RESPITE respite, ress'-pâïte,
n
répit
m. respond, riss-ponnde ', v
respondent, riss-ponn'dennt, n (law)
détail,
(remainder) reste m. v se
user de représailles
cortège m.
retire, ri-tâïre', v se
rannte, n restaurant m;
retirer;
—car, wagon-restaurant
/•
-ment, n
retraite
restore, ri-staure', v
recover) rétablir.
retirer,
n
n
restrict, ri-stricte', v
retraite
/.
retrench, ri-trenntche', v
restriction, ri-strick'-ch'n,
resuit, ri-zollte', v résulter.
n résultat m.
récompense
/.
regain) recouvrer; (to repair) réparer.
resume, ri-zioumme', v reprendre; continuer.
resumption, ri-zomm'ch'n, n reprise
n châtiment m;
retrieve, ri-trîve, v (to
/.
/.
m.
renverser; (engine) faire
marche arrière, n revers m; contraire m. a inverse.
revert, ri-veurte', v
revenir (sur), (law) à. i^
examiner; (inspect) passer
en revue; (books,
(books) critique
/;
/.
revile, ri-vâïle', v injurier,
revise, ri-vâïze', v réviser.
revision, ri-vije'-'n, n
retribution, ri-tri-biu-shén,
restreindre.
(state) fisc
etc) analyser, n revue
retrancher.
/.
restriction
retract, ri-trâcte', v
retreat, ri-trîte', v se
retenir; réprimer.
restraint, ri-strénnte,
n réplique /.
rétracter.
restrain, ri-stréne', v
venger de. n vengeance /•
retourner
riposter,
restituer; (health) (to
fpl.
review, ri-vioue',
retort, ri-toarte', v
m.
réjouissances
revenu m;
retinue, rètt'-i-nioue, n /;
bombance, n
reverse, ri-veurce', v
reticent, rètt'-i-sennte, a
suite
-less, agité.
restaurant, ress'-to-
revel, rèv'-'l, v faire
revenue, rèv'-i-nioue, n
réservé; taciturne.
tranquille; -ive, rétif;
m.
reveal, ri-vîle', v révéler.
revenge, ri-venndje', v se
(keep) garder.
retarder.
reposer; -fui, a
n
n vente au détail
-er, détaillant m.
retard, ri-târde', v
somme m;
contrainte
vendre au
envers.
a responsable. n repos m;
rest, reste,
(sleep)
d'aller et retour
/.
retaliate, ri-tâl'-i-éte, v
/.
responsible, riss-ponn '-cib'l,
résurrection
retain, ri-téne', v retenir;
response, riss-ponnce', n
— ticket, (fam) billet
m;
/;
défendeur m.
retour m; -s, rendement
rèque'-ch'n, n
retail, rî'-téle, v
répondre.
réponse
resurrection, rèz-eur-
return, ri-teume', v
(come back)
revenir;
(go back) retourner; (give back) rendre, n
4 4 6
révision
/.
revive, ri-vâïve', v
ranimer; se ranimer.
revoke, ri-vauque', v révoquer, n (cards)
renonce
/.
revolt, ri-volte ', n révolte /.
V se révolter.
revolve, ri-volve', v tourner.
REVOLVER
ROBE
revolver, ri-vole'-veur, n
récompense
/.
fiisil
v
piller,
n
mûrir.
n fente
/;
fissure
rig, rigue,
v
{fig)
{naut)
n rhinocéros m. rhubarb, rou '-barbe, n rhubarbe /. rhyme, râïme, n rime /. v
rétablir,
n droite
/.
monter; (prices) hausser.
v
a droit; juste; en
règle.
a
n côte
risque m.
n rigueur/.
rigor, rigg'-eur,
/.
rigorous*, rigg'-ôr-euce, a
m.
n
riz
rim, rimme, n bord m;
m.
rich*, ritche, a riche; -es,
n richesse
rickets, rik'-ètse,
n
pelure
rickety, rik'-ett-i, a
couenne
(/iig)
branlant; {med)
croûte
riddle, ridd'-'l,
n énigme
/.
monter à
cheval; aller en auto; aller à bicyclette,
promenade
n
à cheval
(cheese)
rivet
/.
n anneau m;
n (mountain)
route
ridicule, ridd'-i-kioule, v ridiculiser,
n ridicule m.
ridiculous*, ri-dik'-iou-
(napkin) rond m;
/;
chemin m;
(street) rue
errer.
lion etc.);
sonner; (of the ears)
m.
n rugissement n
roast, rauste, v rôtir,
ringleader, rinng'-lî-d'r, n
rôti
&a
m.
rob, robbe, v voler;
rinse, rinnse, v rincer,
n
dépouiller; -ber, n voleur, -euse
n émeute une émeute.
riot, râï'-ôte,
rip, rippe, v fendre;
4 4
/.
roar, raure, v rugir (of the
coup de sonnette m. v
faire
n
roam, raume, v rôder;
/;
rinçage m.
/.
/.
m.
road, raude, n
meneur m.
etc.
ridge, ridje,
-
n
rivet, riv'-ette, v river,
tinter. /,
m
n fleuve m;
(small) rivière
(circus) arène/; (of bell)
V cribler de.
rival, -e
/.
river, riv'-'r,
(finger)
délivrer.
ride, râide, v
/;
bague /; (wedding) alliance
v débarrasser;
n
m &/.
rivalité
(bacon)
ring, rinng,
rachitique. rid, ridde,
/;
m.
rite
rivalry, râï'-val-ri,
/.
rind, râïnnde, n (fruit)
rachitisme m.
n
rival, râï'-v'l,
e
(brim) rebord m;
(wheel) jante
/.
rite, râïte,
&./; (com) concurrent,
rigoureux.
rice, râïce,
n
risk, risque, v risquer,
rigide;
(stiff) raide.
ribbon, ribb'-'n, n ruban
n (wages) augmentation /•
rigid*, rid'-jide,
rimer.
(revolt) se soulever; (river) (to ascend)
right, râïte,
rôsse,
n action de
/.
rise, râïze, v se lever;
n (ship) gréement
m.
rhinoceros, râï-noce'-i-
ripple, rip'-p'l,
rider
gréer,
mûr; -n, v
ripe, râipe, a
/•
rheumatism, roue'-mâtizme, n rhumatisme m.
crête
v
m.
rift, rifte,
récompenser.
(cloth) déchirer.
ridicule,
rifle, râï'-f 1,
reward, ri-ouôrde', n
rib, ribbe,
a
leuce,
revolver m.
7
/.
v
m &.
/.
robbery, robb'-eur-i, n vol
m. robe, raube, n robe
/;
RUDDER
ROBIN {eccl)
vêtements mpl.
corneille
robin, robb'-inn, n rouge-
gorge m. robust*, ro-bosste', a robuste; vigoureux.
rock, roque, n rocher m. v
(quake) secouer;
place
raule'
roque '-eun-
n rock and
roll
m.
rocket, rok'-ette, n fusée rod, rodde, n baguette (fishing) /;
canne
à
/.
biche
/;
(fish) laitance
-ry, friponnerie roll, raule,
/.
/.
v rouler; (- up)
enrouler, n rouleau m; (bread, loaf) petit pain
m;
—call, appel m; -er,
roulette
/;
(steam)
rouleau m; -er skate, patin à roulettes m. romance, rau-mânnce', n roman dechevalerie m; {mus) romance/. romantic, rau-mânne'tique, a romantique; sentimental(e).
romp, rommpe, v jouer bruyamment. roof, roufe, n toit m; (mouth) palais m. rook, rouque, n
/.
route, route, n route
/;
en
m.
/.
(fig)
errer dans.
s'enraciner.
row, rau, n rangée
/;
(persons)
rosary, rau'-za-ri, n rosaire
m.
/;
file /;
(boating) canotage m. v (scuU) ramer.
rose, rauze,
n rose
/;
—
row, râ'ou, n querelle
bush, rosier m.
(noise)
rosemary, rauze '-mé-ri, n
d'auteur mpl.
vermeil.
n pourriture
/.
v
rub, robbe, v frotter; -ber,
n caoutchouc m;
pourrir.
rotate, rau '-tête, v
/;
a (manners)
/f)l;
(trash)
/.
ruby, roue'-bi, n rubis m. a
rugueux; rude; (sea) houleuse; (wind)
vermeil.
rucksack, roque '-saque, n
tempétueux; (bumpy)
sac à dos m.
cahoteux.
/;
ordures
camelote
grossier; rude; (coarse)
roughness,
roffe '-nesse,
grossièreté
4 4 8
à effacer
-off, V effacer.
rubbish, robb'-iche, n
rouge, rouge, n rouge m. roffe,
gomme
(eraser)
tourner.
rudesse
royal*, roa'i'-al, a royal; -ty,
rosy, rauz'-i, a rosé;
rot, rotte,
/;
vacarme m.
n royauté /; (payment) droits
romarin m.
rough*,
/.
rove, rauve, v rôder;
v
(naut) cordage m.
rogue, raugue, n fripon m;
déroute, n déroute
routine
n racine
(fig)
(awaken)
routine, rou-tîne', n
n coq
rope, raupe, n corde
/.
roe, rau, n chevreuil m;
rouse, râ'ouze, v
itinéraire
m. root, route,
/;
pêche
(curtain) triangle
perchoir m. rooster, rous-teur,
manège m;
rout, râ'oute, v mettre
chambres m. roost, rouste, v percher, n
plein de rochers.
détourné, n
-ness, rondeur /.
éveiller.
service-, n
/;
round, râ'ounnde, a rond. V arrondir; -about, a
exciter;
/;
service des
-y, a rocailleux; (sea)
roll,
bath-, salle de bains
(public) salle/; (space)
(roll)
rouler; (cradle) bercer;
rock and
/.
room, roumme, n pièce /; (bedroom) chambre/; living -, salon m; dining -, salle à manger /;
/.
n
rudder, rodd'-'r, n
gouvernail m.
RUDE rude*, roude, a impoli;
rural, rou'-r'l, a
champêtre;
(coarse) grossier.
(reed) jonc m. v se ruer;
rue, roue, v déplorer;
-fui*, a lamentable.
se précipiter.
ruffian, roffe'-iane, n
rust, rosste,
chenapan m.
n
rouiller; -y,
ruffle, rof'-f 1, v déranger;
rouille
rug, rogue, n couverture
/;
rugby, rogg'-bî, n rugby m.
rustle, ross'-'l, v bruire,
(scenery) accidenté.
ornière
n (in a road) /.
ruthless, rots-lèss, a sans
/.
rule, roule, v gouverner;
pitié; cruel,
n gouvernement m;
rye,
(lines) régler,
râï,
n
seigle
(regulation, etc) règle/. ruler, roul'-'r,
n (drawing)
/.
rum, romme, n rhum m. rumble, romm'-b'l, n
grondement sourd m. rummage, romm'-idj, v fouiller, n fouillis m. rumor, roue'-m'r, n
rumeur /. run, ronne, v courir; (colors) déteindre; fuir,
n (horse)
cheval emballe m.
runway, ronn'-oué, n
piste
/•
rupture, ropp'-tioure, n /;
n of
dresses) frou frou m.
rut, rotte,
ruin, roue'-inne, v ruiner.
rupture
(silk,
rusty, ross'-tî, a rouillé(e).
rugged, rogg'-ide, a
-away,
v
rustic, ross'-tique, a
bruissement m;
(mat) tapis m.
règle
/.
a rouillé.
rustique.
troubler.
n ruine
/;
(water) torrent m;
n rudiment m.
ifig)
rural.
rush, roche, n ruée
rudiment, roue'-di-m'nt,
(med) hernie
/.
4 4 9
m.
s
A
SANCTION
L E
salaire
m.
sale, séle,
n vente
/;
(shop) solde m; -able, a
vendable; -sman, n
vendeur m. sales clerk, séle-s-clârque,
n vendeur,
-se.
salient, sé'-li-ennte,
n&ia
(projecting) saillant m. saliva, sa-lâï'-va,
n
salive
/ sallow, sâl'-au, a jaunâtre.
salmon, sâmm'-'n, n
saumon m. sable, sé'-b'l,
zibeline
n
saloon, sa-loune', n
(fur)
safety pin, séf-tî-pinne, n
/.
sachet, sâ'-ché, n sachet
sack, saque, n sac m.
sacred, sé'-cridde, a sacré
consacré
m. v
n
saddle, sâd'-d'l, n selle
/;
safe, séfe, a sauf; sûr;
money)
n
saint, -e
m
n
/;
(for
love of God)
amour m.
salad dressing, sâl-ade-
coffre-fort
m; -guard sauvegarde V protéger; -ty,
/.
n sûreté
n
salut
n
m; -army. Armée
salver, sal'-v'r,
n plateau
m.
salad, sâl'-ade, n salade/.
m.
m.
du Salut /.
saint, sénnte,
God's) égard m; (for the
/.
salut
salvation, sâl-vé'-ch'n,
n matelot m;
sake, séque, n cause
triste;
salé;
/.
sauvetage m. v sauver.
v
&/.
-ness, n tristesse
(for
/.
marin m.
n
sacrilège m.
-r, sellier
n voile
sailor, sé'-l'r,
sacrifier.
sacrilege, sac'-ri-ledje,
sad*, sâdde, a
sail, séle,
naviguer.
à.
sacrifice, sâc'-ri-fâïce, sacrifice
n
salvage, sâl'-védje,
a* sage.
/.
m. a
salute, sa-lioute', v saluer.
sage, sédje, n sage m;
(herb) sauge
sacrement m.
sel
salty, soal'-tîa salé.
cheuce, a sagace.
sacrament, sâc'-râ-m'nt, n
n
— cellar, n salière
sagacious*, sa-gué'-
i^
piller.
(Grand) salon m; bar m. sait, soalte,
/.
sag, sâgue, v s'affaisser.
m.
(to);
épingle de sûreté
drèss-inng n vinaigrette
same, sème, a même, sample, sâmme'-p'l, n échantillon m. sanctify, sainnk'-ti-fâï, v sanctifier.
sanction, sainnk'-ch'n, v sanctionner, n sanction
/•
salary, sâl'-a-ri,
4 5
n
/•
SCANDAL
SANCTUARY sanctuary, sainnk'-tiou-a-
n sanctuaire m. sand, sânnde, n sable m;
(things) économique,
rassasier de.
ri,
satin, sâtt'-inne,
-y, a sablonneux.
satire, sâtt'-âïre,
sandal, sànn'-d'l, n
sandale
satin. satire
ch'n, n satisfaction
/.
/.
satisfactory, sâtt-iss-fâk'-
houitche, n sandwich m. sane, séné, a sain d'esprit.
sanguine, saing'-gouine, a
teur-i,
a
satisfaisant.
sanitary, sânn'-i-ta-ri, a
bon
mandarine
sap, sâppe,
n sève
/.
sapeur m. sapphire, sâf '-faire, n saphir m.
sarcasme m. sarcastic, sâr-câs '-tique, a
sardine, sâr-dîne', n
n
scale, skéle,
échelle
saunter, soann'-t'r, v
/.
marcher en flânant.
/;
sauvage; féroce, n
m &.
/.
save, sève, v (to spare) sauver; (economize)
épargner (de); (keep)
m.
satiate, sé'-chi-éte, v
n
n
i^
échauder.
(fish)
écaille/; (measure)
/.
sauna, soa'-nâ, n sauna m.
cartable m.
satellite
n
inng, n échafaudage m.
n
sacoche/; (school)
satellite, satt'-i-lâïte,
n
scaffolding, scâff'-ôldd-
saucer, soa'-seur,
sauvage
/.
v scier.
scaffold, scâff'-ôlde,
scald, scoalde,
savage, sâv'-idj, a*
(mark of distinction)
/.
scabbard, scâbb'-'rd, n
/.
(preserved) saucisson m.
sash, sache, n (belt)
-y, a
say, se, v dire; -ing,
-pan, casserole
cooked) saucisse
/.
écharpe
/;
sausage, soss'-idj, n (to be
sarcastique.
satchel, sâtt'-ch'l,
n satyre m.
sauce, soace, n sauce
soucoupe
sarcasm, sâr'-câzme, n
n saveur /;
échafaud m.
satyr, sâtt'-eur,
saper.
sapper, sâpp '-eut, n (mil)
de.
fourreau m.
saturer.
samedi m.
v
le
goiit de; avoir l'odeur
dicton m.
/.
Saturday, sâtt'-or-di, n
sens m.
m. savor, sé'-v'r, v avoir
saw, soa, n scie
satisfaire.
saturate, sâtt'-iou-réte, v
sanitaire.
sanity, sânn'-i-ti, n
savior, sé'-v'eur, n sauveur
savoureux.
satisfy, sâtt'-iss-fâï, v
satsuma, sât-sou'-mâ, n
sanguin; confiant.
n
-s, épargne
/•
n
satisfaction, sâtt-iss-fâk'-
/.
sandwich, sânnde '-
sardine
m. a de
économie /;
n satin
/;
(mus)
gamme
V écailler; (climb)
escalader. scales, skélze, npl balance /•
scallop, scâll'-oppe,
n
coquille Saint Jacques scalp, scalpe, n cuir
chevelu m. scamper, scâmm'-p'r, v déguerpir.
scan, scânne, v scruter; (verses) scander.
garder.
saving, sé'-vinng, a
économe;
frugal;
4 5
1
scandai, scânn'-d'l, n
scandale m.
/.
SCRATCH
SCANDALOUS scandalous*, scânn'-dâl-
m
(win) gagner; (eut) faire
inventaire m;
scanty, scann'-ti, a
des entailles; (keeping
count) marquer,
liste /.
scorn, skoame, n dédain
scheme, skîme, n plan m,
insuffisant; (tight)
m. V dédaigner.
projet m; v projeter.
étriqué,
scapegoat, sképe'-gaute, n
bouc émissaire m.
n
scar, scare,
scholar, skol'-'r, n lettré, e
cicatrice
v
/.
m&
(pupil) élève
/;
-
m
scarce*, skairce, a rare. scarcity, skair'-ci-ti,
n
rareté/; (famine) disette
n panique
scare, skaire, V effrayer;
/.
n coquin m; gredin m. scour, skâ'oure, v récurer.
/•
scourge, skeurdje, v
school, skoul, n école
fouetter,
/;
épouvanter; -crow, n
goélette
épouvantail m. scarf, scârfe,
/;
nÇ^^a
science
n scarlatine
/.
scathing*, ské'-tsinng, a
disperser; éparpiller.
scavenger, scâv'-enn-dj'r,
n boueur m.
/;
(thin) décharné.
/;
-ry,
paysage m;
(theater) décors mp\.
scent, sennte, n parfum m; (trail) piste
/.
v parfumer
de.
scepter, sepp'-t'r, n
scramble, skramm'-b'l, n (struggle) lutte/, v
scissors, siz'-eurze, np\
(climb) grimper; -for, se
vn.pl.
moquer
bousculer pour. scrap, skrâppe, n fragment
scold, skaulde, v gronder.
m; (cloth) morceau m.
scoop, skoupe, n (shovel)
scrape, skrépe, v gratter;
pelle à
scene, sîne, n scène
n regard
scraggy, skrâgg'-'i, a
/.
de; railler.
scatter, scâtt'-'r, v
n éclaireur m;
boy-scout m.
les sourcils,
scoff, skoffe, V se
cinglant.
-,
menaçant m.
ique, a scientifique,
ciseaux
{fig)
scowl, skâ'oule, v froncer
n
/.
scientific, sâï-en-tiff'-
/.
scarlet fever, scare '-lette-
vue
éclaireur.
boy-
science, sâï'-ennce, n
scarlet, scâre-lette,
fî'-veur,
sciatique
n fouet m;
fléau m.
scout, skâ'oute, v aller en
/.
/.
sciatica, sâï-âtt'-i-ca,
n écharpe
foulard m.
écarlate
m; maîtresse d'école
schooner, skoue'-n'r, n
-away,
a dédaigneux.
chippe, n (prize) bourse
-teacher, maître d'école
/•
skoame '-fouUe,
scornful*,
scoundrel, skâ'ounn'-dr'l,
&/• scholarship, skol'-'r-
cicatriser.
{fig)
sceptre
schedule, chedd'-ioule, n
euce, a scandaleux.
main /. v
creuser.
scope, skaupe, n portée
étendue
/;
place
/;
mud
off) (boots, etc.)
scraper, skrépe '-'r, n
/.
scorch, skoartche, v
grattoir m; (for shoes)
décrottoir m.
roussir.
score, skaure, n (number)
score m;
(-
décrotter.
marque /;
partition /(mu.s);
4 5
2
i'
scratch, skrâtche, n
égratignure
/;
(sport)
ligne de départ
/.
v
SECRETION
SCREAM égratigner; (rub) gratter;
smooth
(a
surface) rayer.
scream, skrîme, hurler,
n
cri
m.
sculpter,
(fire;
n écume
(partition) paravent m.
screw, skroue, n vis
/.
v
n pellicules
n tournevis m.
grossier; injurieux,
scuttle, skott'-'l,
scribble, skribb'-'l v griffonner,
a
n griffonnage
m.
Ecriture Sainte scroll, skraule,
m. scrounge, skrâ'oundje,
m
picue-assiette; que-
la
n (bush)
broussailles fpl
scruple, scroue'-p'l, n
scrutinize, scroue'-ti-
sâïd?:e,
n faux
/.
n mer /; -man,
— sickness,
mal de mer m; -side, bord de la mer m; -weed, algue /; -worthy,
n godille
/.
v
-ticket, carte
d'abonnement /. n siège m; place
seat, site,
(bench) banc m; v
placer.
a
retiré.
seclusion, si-cloue'-j'n, n retraite
/.
second, sèk'-ônnde, v
(time) seconde/; (duel)
témoin m. n &. a*
sceau m;
(officiai)
m&
(animal) phoque m. v
deuxième
cacheter; -ingwax, n
secondaire; -hand,
/;
-skin,
/;
-ary, a
d'occasion. secrecy, sî'-cri-ci, n secret
couture/; (mine) veine
m. secret,
sî
'-crête,
n secret
m. a* secret.
n couturière sear, sîre, v
V se battre.
-able,
(support) seconder, n
n cachet m;
seamstress, sîme '-stresse,
n bagarre
/;
secluded, si-cloue'-dedde,
/•
nâïze, V scruter.
godiller.
sî,
seam, sîme, n (in sewing)
piou-leuce, a scrupuleux.
seuil, scoUe,
sea,
peau de phoque /.
scrupulous*, scroue'-
m saison
a de saison; -ing, n
asseoir; (to place)
cire à cacheter
scrupule m.
scuffle, scoff'-'l,
n (coal)
a navigable.
scrub, scrobbe, v laver à
v
/;
seal, sîle,
assiette.
sî'-z'n,
assaisonner de; (timber)
(naut) saborder.
marin m;
/.
n rouleau
n projecteur m.
seau à charbon m. v
scythe,
n
scripture, skripp'-tioure,
'-
assaisonnement m;
fpl^
screwdriver, skroue-drâï'-
lâïte,
season,
sécher,
/; (fig) lie /.
scurrilous*, skorr'-i-leuce,
visser.
/.
searchlight, seurtche
n sculpture /.
scurf, skeurfe,
V protéger.
/.
recherche
scum, scomme, v écumer.
cinema) écran m;
brosse,
luggage) fouiller, n
sculptor, scolp'teur, n
sculpture, scolp'-tioure, v
screen, skrîne, n
veur,
for) chercher; (people;
/.
sculpteur m.
crier;
i;
scullery, scoU'-eur-i, n laverie
(sports) retirer; (glass)
(bum)
brûler;
(brand) marquer au
fer.
search, seurtche, v (look
4 5 3
secretary, sèk'-ri-ta-ri, n secrétaire
/.
m &.
/.
secrete, si-crîte', v cacher;
(gland) sécréter. secretion, si-crî'-ch'n, n
SENTENCE
SECT
demi; -circle, n demi-
semence /.
sécrétion /.
n secte
/.
section, sèk'-ch'n,
n
sect, secte,
séminaire m.
a
semolina, semm-ô-lî'-na,
convenable.
(old) séculaire; (music)
profane; (school) laïque,
seethe, sidz, v bouillonner;
mettre en sûreté; (one's
possession) s'emparer
possession of) s'assurer
de.
(de); a sûr; à l'abri (de).
seizure,
n
prise
capture
/;
(stroke)
attaque
/;
(law) saisie
/;
garantie
a choisi;
self, selfe,
sedentary, sedd'-enn-ta-ri,
même;
;
-ish, a
égoisme m;
n
teur-inng a (Brit) avec
/.
a séditieux.
vice, a libre-service; self-
V voir; -through,
v vendre; -er, n
vendeur, -euse
(fig)
pénétrer; -to, veiller
à.
semblance,
m&
/.
semm-
blannce, n semblant m.
seed, sîde, n (of
vegetables) graine
sell, selle,
/;
senile, sî'-nâïle, a senile.
(rank) plus ancien;
-partner, n associé
sensation, senn-sé'-ch'n,
n sensation /. sense, sennce, n sens m; -less, a
dénué de
sens.
sensé.
sensitive*, senn'-si-tive, a sensible.
service.
séduire,
(letters, etc.) faire
sensible, senn'-si-b'l, a
cuisine. self-service, selfe-seur'-
seduce, si-diouce', v
-trice
-for, v envoyer;
principal m.
— starter,
self-catering, selfe-qué-
seditious*, si-diche'-euce,
voir à travers;
se ...
soi-
(motor) démarreur m.
n sédiment m. sedition, si-diche'-'n, n
/;
senior, sî'-ni-eur, a aîné;
one-,pron
égoïste; -ishness,
a sédentaire.
sediment, sedd'-i-mennte,
n expéditeur,
suivre.
d'élite.
choix m.
a sédatif m; calmant m.
&
envoyer à l'avance; -on,
selection, si-lec'-ch'n, n
&
Tn
chercher; -in advance,
select, si-lecte', v choisir.
calme.
sî,
-er, /.
rarement.
/.
sedative, sedd'-a-tive, n
see,
-away, -back, renvoyer;
seldom, sell'-d'm, adv
n
sedate*, si-déte', a posé,
sédition
send, sennde, v envoyer;
/;
npl valeurs; boursières
mpl.
n sénat
m. (goods) expédier;
sî'-j'r,
securities, si-kiour'-i-tize,
security, si-kiour'-i-ti,
n semoule /. senate, senn'-éte,
ifig) grouiller.
seize, sîze, v saisir; (take
secure, si-kioure', v
m.
seminary, semm'-i-na-ri, n
seem, sîme, v sembler; paraître; -ly,
/•
secular, sek'-iou-l'r, a
sûreté
et virgule
(strive) s'efforcer de.
section/; (cross) coupe
fpl; titres
cercle m; -colon, point
seek, sîque, v chercher;
semi, semm'-i, prefix semi;
4
5
4
sensual*, senn'-chou-'l, a sensuel.
sentence, senn'-t'nce, n phrase/; (law) sentence /.
V condamner.
SHADE
SENTIMENT sentiment, senn -ti-m nt,
n sentiment m. sentry, senn '-tri,
sentinelle guérite
n
b'I,
-box,
/;
office
-ment, n colonie
m.
serviceable, seur'-viss-a-
a
(accounts) règlement m;
utile (à).
servile, seur'-vâïle,
(agreement) solution/;
a
(foundation) tassement
servile.
/.
separate, sepp'-a-réte,
i'
servitude, seur'-vi-tioude,
n servitude
séparer, a* séparé.
ch'n, n séparation
session, sèch'-eune, n
b'r,
n septembre m.
conséquence /.
série
/;
succession
mettre en
plusieurs; divers.
(fowls)
...;
(trap) tendre/dresser
un
n serge
/.
sergeant, sâr'-dj'nt, n sergent m. serial, sî'-ri-al,
a en
série;
n feuilleton m. series, si'-rîze,
n
/.
serious*, si'-ri-euce, a sérieux,
sermon m. serpent m.
m &.
/.
serve, seurve, v servir. service, seur'-vice,
service m; (eccl)
n
/.
sew, sau, v coudre; -ing, n
couture
coton à coudre m; -ing
cailler; (jewels)
monter.
série
(buttons, etc) garniture fire,
mettre
le
feu
machine, machine à
d'égout
n canapé
m; divan m.
a sexiste,
sexy, sexe '-î, a sexy.
shabby, châbb'-i, a râpé; à;
(decide) résoudre; (assign) assigner;
(domicile) s'établir;
4 5 5
n sexe m; -ual, a
sexuel. sexist, sexe'-iste,
(accounts) régler;
mettre fin
fpl.
sewer, sioue'-'r, n égout m. sex, sexe,
à.
(finish)
-ingthread,
sewage, sioue'-idj, n eaux
(china) service m;
-on
/;
coudre /
/;
settle, sett'-'l, v
servant, seur'-vannte, n
(of pain) violent,
réduire; (solidify)
settee, sett'-ie,
serpent, seur'-pennte, n
a sévère;
planter; (fracture)
/;
sermon, seur'-m'n, n
si- vire',
(of weather) rigoureux;
sévérité
(tools) affûter; (plants)
n collection /; série
severe*,
severity, si-vèr'-i-ti, n
(question) poser;
(example) donner;
serein,
serge, seurdje,
domestique
(eut) couper net.
piege(a); (task) imposer;
/.
serene*, si-rîne', a calme;
/;
m.
several, sèv'-eur-'l, a
couver; (clock) régler;
sequence, sî'-couennce, n
m &.
sever, sèv'-'r, v séparer;
/.
composer; (to music)
sequel, sî'-couelle, n suite
& a sept
-ty, soixante-dix
set, sette, v (type)
septique.
/;
-th, septième
session/; (sitting)
séance
septic, sepp '-tique, a
n
m; -teen, dix-sept m;
travaux forcés mpl.
/.
m. seven, sèv'-'n,
(penal)
/;
separation, sepp-a-ré'-
September, sepp-temm'-
/;
(dowry) dot /;
usé; (action)
mesquin.
shackle, châk'-'l, n
chaînes
fpl.
v enchaîner.
shade, chéde, n ombre
/;
SHADOW
SHINE
(color) nuance/; (lamp)
abat-jour m; (eyes) visière (art)
/.
(stock) action
(follow)
(dishonest) louche.
flèche
n (arrow)
m.
pointu; (edge) coupant;
(mind)
(vehicle) brancards mpl.
dégourdi, n (music) dièse m; -en, v aiguiser;
-ness, n acuité
velu.
shake, chèque, v secouer;
en
de; (sway) ébranler;
renverser.
la
main.
je ferai,
we
aux
s.
I s.
do
do nous
shave, chéve,
i^
raser; se
-brush, n blaireau m.
feinte
/.
à;
/.
-fui*, a
honteux; -less, éhonté.
shampoo, châmm'-poue, n shampooing m. shamrock, châmm'-roque, n (d'Irlande) trèfle m. shape, chépe, n forme
she, chî, pron elle. sheaf, chîfe, n (corn, etc)
a simulé, v feindre.
shame, chéme, n honte
/.
former; modeler (sur).
v
n planche
/;
(of a bookcase) rayon m; (a set) étagère/. shell, chelle,
n (hard)
(empty egg) coquille/; (soft) (peas, etc.) cosse /;
(projectile) (mil)
obus
(shrapnel) bombarder;
crustacé m. shelter, chel'-t'r,
n
abri
m.
V abriter; protéger.
shepherd, chepp'-eurde, n berger m; pâtre m.
shawl, choale, n châle m.
sham, châmme, n
honte
wood) copeaux
mpl.
profond.
chaleur m. shelf, chelfe,
—fish n mollusque m;
raser.
npl (of
ferons.
/;
-lightning, éclair de
m; V (peas, etc) écosser;
shavings, ché'-vinngze,
shallow, châl'-au, a peu
V faire
pièces; fracasser;
shaving, ché'-vinng,
tremblotant. shall, châle, v
/.
shatter, châtt'-'r, v briser
(nerves, etc) trembler
shaky, ché'-ki, a branlant;
sheet, chîte, n drap m; (paper, metal) feuille
sharp, chârpe, a (blade)
(taste) piquant;
shaggy, châgg'-i, a poilu,
mouton m.
sheer, chîre, a pur; (steep)
perpendiculaire.
shark, chârque, n requin
(mine) puits m; -s,
-hands, serrer
m
tranchant; (point)
{mech) arbre m;
/;
sheep, chîpe, n
à;
&/. filer.
shady, ché'-di, a ombragé;
shaft, châfte,
sheen, chîne, n lustre m.
-holder, n actionnaire
shadow, chad '-au, n
(fig)
perdre.
/;
v
/.
partager; participer
v protéger;
ombrer.
ombre /. v
share, chère, n part
gerbe/; (papers) liasse/. shear, chîre, v tondre; -s, npl (for metal) cisailles
sheriff, chè'-rife,
sherry, chèr'-i, n Xérès m. shield, chîlde, n bouclier
m. V protéger. shift, chifte,
équipe
fpl
sheath, chîts, n (scabbard)
n shérif
m.
/;
n (working)
changement de
vitesse m; v (to
change
place) changer de place,
fourreau m.
shed, chedde, n hangar m.
shin, chine, n tibia m.
V (tears, blood) verser;
shine, chaîne, v luire;
(hair, leaves, feathers)
4
5
6
briller,
n
lustre
m;
SHINGLE
SHRINE
éclat m.
ferrer;
shingle, chinng'-g'l, n
— hom, chausse— lace, lacet m;
pied m;
galet m.
shingles, chinng'-g'lz, n
zona m. navire m; bateau m. v
de chasse m.
(kill) tuer
should, choude, v aux
tirer;
d'un coup de
embarquer; (goods)
(grow) (to push forth)
expédier; -ment,
pousser,
n chasse
épaule
(growth) (plant) pousse /;
-wreck, naufrage m.
m; -ing
/;
flémard m.
tir
n chemise
(stores)
magasin m. v
frissonner,
-e
shore, chaure, n côte
banc m; (shallow)
haut-fond m.
terre
/;
(support) étai m.
shorn, chôme, a tondu.
(elec)
(persons) petit; (need)
— absorber, n
dénué
amortisseur m; -ing, a
insuffisance
révoltant; choquant.
courtcircuit m; -en, v
de; -age, /;
n
-hand, n sténographie -ly,
cheval m; v (horse)
/;
(copious) averse
/;
(bath) douche
-y, a
/;
shrew, chroue, n mégère
(persons) râpé.
à;
-y, a
lambeau m. v
adv sous peu;
—
sighted, a myope.
shot, chotte, n (noise)
coup de feu m;
4
5
7
(score,
/.
shrewd, chroude, a malin;
-circuit,
(goods) camelote;
soulier m; (horse) fer
/;
voyant.
déchiqueter.
(cunning)
raccourcir; abréger;
shoe, choue, n chaussure
—room, n
salle d'exposition
shred, chredde, n (tatter)
short, choarte, a court;
m. V (disgust) choquer;
shoddy, chodd'-i, a
concours m. v
pluvieux.
V étayer.
secousse/; (fright) choc
(prize -)
montrer; (teach)
shower, châ'ou'-eur, n
/;
(beach) rivage m; (land)
(multitude) foule/;
shock, choque, n
choppe '-lift-
inng, n vol à l'étalage m.
shoal, choale, n
(exhibition) exposition
enseigner;
shoplifting,
n frisson m.
m. v
show, chau, n spectacle m;
/;
m &/.
/•
cri
crier.
V ramasser à la pelle.
-keeper, n marchand,
shiver, chiv'-'r, v
shout, châ'oute, n
shovel, chov'-'l, n pelle/.
star, étoile
/.
faire des achats;
shirt, cheurte,
(fish)
-ing, (of firearms)
shop, choppe, n boutique
shirker, cheur'-keur, n
V porter sur
/.
l'épaule.
/;
(cargo) chargement m;
filante
devoir.?
shoulder, chaule '-d'r, n
— owner, armateur m; éluder.
m; (pellet) plomb
tireur
— polish, cirage m. feu; (execute) fusiller;
shirk, cheurque, v éviter;
coup m;
(marksman) (shooter)
-maker, cordonnier m; shoot, choutte, v
ship, chippe, n vaisseau m;
etc)
rusé; sagace.
shriek, chrîque, v pousser /;
des
cris,
n
cri
shrill, chrille,
perçant m.
a perçant.
shrimp, chrimmpe, n crevette
/.
shrine, chrâine, n châsse
/;
SIMULTANEOUS
SHRINK sanctuaire m.
sick, sique, a malade; -en,
shrink, chrinnque, v rétrécir;
V
n psychiatre m/;
shrivel, chriv'-'l, v
n faucille /. n côté m;
side, sâïde,
linceul m.
n mardi
gras
m.
record) face parti;
shrub, chrobbe, n arbuste
m;
/.
les épaules.
silencieux.
v prendre
-board, n buffet
frémissement m. v frémir
i^
(gait)
traîner les pieds; (cards)
sift, sifte,
éviter.
shunt, chonnte, v changer
manœuvre.
n soupir m. v
sight, sâïte, v apercevoir,
navette
réservé, v se jeter de
-,
de vue.
sign, saine, v signer,
/.
semblable.
enseigne
/;
m. V signaler.
/.
-i-li,
n
simple, simm'-p'l, a -
m &./.
simplicity, simm-pliss'-iti,
n simplicité
/.
simplify, simm'-pli-fâï, v simplifier. /.
significant*, sigue-nif'-i-
4 5 8
simm
simmer, simm'-'r, v
e
poteau indicateur m.
n signature
n similitude simile,
simple; -ton, n nigaud,
— post,
signal, sigue'-n'l, n signal
tioure,
n
mijoter.
n
signature, sigue'-na-
côté.
shyness, châï'-nesse, n timidité
by
signe m; (board)
/.
n argent m.
comparaison /.
vue;
shy, châï, a timide;
sot, niais.
similarity, simm-i-lar'-i-ti,
soupirer.
guidon m; at -, adv à
n
m;
n orfèvre m.
shut, chotte, v fermer.
m.
seuil
similar*, simm'-i-l'r, a
shutter, chott'-'r, n volet
shuttle, chott'-'l,
ver à
silversmith, sill'-v'r-smits,
V tamiser;
spectacle m; (gun)
m; (camera) obturateur
-en, a
a d'argent, v argenter.
(fine) tamis
(eye) vue/; (spectacle)
faire la
a
silver, sill'-v'r,
cribler.
sigh, sâï,
battre.
shun, chonne, v
n (door)
silly, sill'-i,
m; (coarse) crible m.
(de).
shuffle, choff'-'l,
/;
(window) rebord m.
n siège m. n
n soie
-worm, n
m; -y, a soyeux.
sill, sile,
secondaire m.
sieve, sive,
soie;
soie
side effect, sâïd-î-fècte, n
siege, sîdje,
silk, silque,
de
—car, side-car m;
effet
shudder, chodd'-'r, n
n
silent*, sâï'-lennt, a
-ways, adv de côté.
m. shrug, chrogue, v hausser
n
(engine) silencieux m.
bord m; (of
(river)
signifier.
silence, sâï'-lennce,
silencer, sâï'-lenn-ceur,
(mountain) versant m;
Shrove Tuesday, chrôve-
significatif.
silence m. v faire taire.
sickle, sik'-'l,
ratatiner.
de voie;
to be
/;
-,vomir.
shroud, chrâ'oude, n
tiouze'-dé,
dégoûter; -ly, a maladif;
-ness, n maladie
psychanaliste mf.
cannte, a
signify, sigue'-ni-fâï, v
(to disgust)
ifig)
simultaneous*, simm-eulté'-ni-euce, a simultané.
s
SKIN
N
I
sin, sine, v pécher,
n
saborder; (shaft) creuser.
péché m; -ner, pécheur m, pécheresse
lors,
n gorgée
siphon,
sâï'-f'n,
skeleton, skell'-eu-t'n, n
n sirène
skeptical*, skepp'-ti-c'l, a
squelette m.
(cause) puisque; (time)
siren, sâï'-renn,
depuis que.
sirloin, seur'-lô'ïne,
sincère.
nerf m.
n chanteur m, chanteuse (star) (professional)
cantatrice
/;
-ing, chant
m.
sceptique.
sit, sitte,
—
/.
(building)
emplacement
(hair) brûler.
(unmarried) célibataire; (ticket) simple;
handed, adv
room,
—
n situation /. six, sixe,
n
sinng'-l-
/;
soixante m.
personne /.
size, sâïze,
singly, sinngue'-li,
adv
un
singular*, sinng '-guiou-l'r,
a singulier; unique.
a
sinistre.
sink, sinnque, n évier m. v
enfoncer; couler; (ship)
sombrer; (scuttle)
n dimension /;
shoes, etc) pointure/;
(persons) taille/; (glue) colle
n
m;
ski
lift,
du
n
/.
-slope, n piste de ski
/.
skid, skidde, v déraper,
n
dérapage m.
skate, skéte, v patiner, n /.
skateboard, skétt'-baurde,
n skateboard m. skating, skétt'-inng, n
4 5 9
n
skiing, skî'-inng, skill, skille,
ski
n habileté
m. /,
adresse/; (natural) talent m.
adroit, habile.
skim, skimme, v effleurer;
(fig)
écrémer;
(scum) écumer.
skimmed milk, skimm'd-
V coller.
patin m; (fish) raie
n esquif m,
m.
skillful*, skill-fouU, a
(measure) (of gloves,
à un.
sinister, sinn'-iss-teur,
/;
/;
à
ski;
skiff
m & -th, sixième m & -tieth, soixantième m & -ty, seizième
roumme, n chambre un lit; pour une
broche / v
ski, ski, V skier; faire
skiff, ski?e,
& a six m;
-teen, seize m; -teenth,
seul.
(individually)
a situé. situation, sit-iou-é'-ch'n,
single, sinng '-g'l, a seul,
/;
embrocher.
remonte-pente m;
situated, sit'-iou-é-tedde,
clothes, etc.) v roussir;
croquis m.
brochette
n séance /. n site m;
-ting, a assis, site, sâïte,
n esquisse /,
esquisser,
skewer, skioue'-eur, n
V s'asseoir;
(incubate) couver;
m.
singe, sinndje, (one's
single
n sœur/;
in-law, belle-sœur
sing, sinng, v chanter; -er,
/;
n
sketch, sketche, v
sister, siss'-t'r,
sinew, sinn'-ioue, n (fig)
/.
aloyau m.
sincere*, sinn-cire', a
tendon m;
rinque, n patinoire m.
n siphon
m.
conj
patinage m.
skating rink, skétt-inng-
v
/.
boire à petites gorgées.
/.
since, sinnce, prep depuis.
adv depuis
sip, sipe,
milque, n
lait
écrémé.
skin, skinne, n peau
/;
(hide) cuir m; (peel)
écorce/; (thin peel) pelure
/.
SLOT
SKIP skip, skippe, v sauter;
sauter à la corde.
de bateau m.
n
slave, sieve,
skunk, skonngk, n /; (fur)
/;
putois
n
ciel
m; -light,
châssis vitre m;
—
plaque
n dalle
— hammer, marteau
calomnier, n calomnie
/;
(law) diffamation/; -er,
n argot
en
pente; incliner; n pente
sleeping
/.
/;
pill,
slîp-inng-
n somnifère m.
sleet, slîte,
n
grésil
sleigh, slé,
m.
manche /.
n traîneau m.
sleight, slâïte,
n tour
d'adresse m; -of hand,
-ing, a oblique. gifle
sommeil;
v
gifler.
slash, slâche, v taillader;
sling, slinng,
n {med) (for
a
broken limb) écharpe
/.
V (throw) lancer.
slink, slinng-k, v s'esquiver. slip, slippe,
V glisser;
-pery, a glissant.
sleeve, slîve, n
m.
n
visqueux.
m;
m.
pile,
/;
slimy, slâï'-mi, a vaseux;
bâgue n sac de couchage
calomniateur m.
slant, slânnte, v être
n
car,
sleeping bag, slîp-inng-
slower) ralentir.
(mistake, etc) léger. slim, slimme, a élancé, v
limon m.
-y, a qui a sommeil.
slander, slânne'-d'r, v
égards, a* mince;
se faire maigrir.
-lessness, n insomnie
relâcher; (pace) (to
n marque de
v traiter sans
/.
slime, slâïme, n vase
lisse;
(railroad) wagon-lit -less, a sans
slacken, slâque '-'n, v
/;
n traîneau
sommeil m; -ing
menu charbon m.
slap, slâppe,
m;
slight, slâïte,
mépris
v tuer; massacrer,
sleep, slîpe, v dormir,
/.
slang, slain-ngue,
m&
(manners) mielleux.
/;
a (loose) lâche.
make
glisser.
sleek, slîque, a
slack, slâque, n (small
coal)
(lantern) verre m. v
de forgeron m.
scraper, gratte-ciel m. slab, slâbbe,
(photo) diapostive/;
— house,
n esclave
sledge, slèdje,
sky, skâï,
/;
(microscopic) lamelle/; /;
-ry, esclavage m.
slay, slé,
m.
v
toboggan m;
abattoir m.
n crâne m.
n glissade
slide, slâïde,
(animais) abattre;
m;
/.
couper en tranches.
v
/.
couvrir d'ardoises.
-er, tueur
(dress)
jupe/. V border.
canaille
n ardoise
massacrer, n tuerie
escarmouche /.
n tranche
slice, slâïce,
slaughter, sloa'-t'r, v
skirmish, skeur'-miche, n
skull, skolle,
balafrer. slate, sléte,
skipper, skipp'-'r, n patron
skirt, skeurte,
(means) modeste.
(gash) (the face)
(with a rope) manquer;
prestidigitation
/.
slender, slenn'-d'r, a
mince; (figure) svelte;
4 6
slipper, slipp'-'r,
pantoufle slit, slitte,
fente
i'
n
/.
fendre, n
/.
sloe, slau,
n
(bot) prunelle
/ slope, slaupe, v aller
pente, n pente slot, slotte,
en
/.
n fente
/;
(box;
machine) ouverture/.
SLOTH
SNEEZE
sloth, slauts, n paresse
indolence
/;
slouch, slâ'outche, v
smudge, smodje, v
vif;
n tache
pimpant; chic, v (pain)
slovenly, slov'-'n-li, a sans
-,v (clock, etc) retarder. slug, slogg,
n limace
lent; paresseux.
n écluse
—way, vanne
{com) krach m.
/;
t;
-
to
en
pieces, briser
morceaux;
/.
sluggish*, slogg'-iche, a
sluice, slouce,
/;
slum, slomme, n bas
slumber, slomm'-b'r, v sommeiller, n sommeil
m.
croûte m.
inng, n connaissance
snake, snéque, n serpent
superficielle
m.
/.
n barbouillage m.
smell, smelle, v sentir, n
odeur /.
m.
éperlan m.
n tache
/.
v
sourire m.
sly, slâï,
/;
neige à moitié
/;
fondue
boue
a sournois; rusé.
smack, smâque, v (hand) (to slap)
claque
à; (lips) faire
claquer,
(boat)
donner une n claque /;
smack m.
/.
smallpox, smoal '-poxe, n petite vérole
/.
-less, a sans
fumée; -r, n fumeur m.
smoky, smau'-ki, a
prendre au piège.
grognement m. snatch, snâtche, v
saisir;
-at, V chercher à saisir;
-from, arracher
à.
sneak, snîque, n
enfumé. smolder, smaul'-d'r, v brûler sans flammes.
smooth, smood?:, a*
small, smoal, a petit;
-ness, n petitesse
/;
n instantané m.
snarl, snârle, v grogner, n
/.
smoke, smauke, v fumer, n
fumée
/.
doigts; (animal) happer.
snare, snère, n piège m. v
affliger.
-y, forge
(break) briser net;
snapshot, snâppe '-chotte,
smith, smits, n forgeron m;
tacher; déprécier.
slush, sloche, n
a whip,etc.) claquement
m; (bite) coup de dent
(fingers) claquer les
smite, smâïte, v frapper;
slur, sieur,
snap, snâppe, n (noise) (of
m. V fermer bien;
smelt, smelte, v fondre, n
smile, smâïle, v sourire, n
effondrement des cours
n colimaçon
m; (edible) escargot m.
(fish)
slump, slommpe, n
contrebandier m. snack, snâque, n casse-
smattering, smâtt'-eur-
(de);
quartier m; taudis m.
en contrebande.
snail, snéle,
briser.
smear, smire, v barbouiller
/.
passer
smuggler, smog'-gleur, n
cuire.
smash, smâche, n collision
soin.
slow*, slau, a lent; to be
tacher.
/.
smuggle, smog'-g'l, v
habile; (spruce)
marcher lourdement.
fange
smart, smârte, a
(clever) spirituel;
/.
V (the hair)
lisse;
lisser;
(temper) apaiser.
smother, smod^'-'r, v étouffer; suffoquer.
4 6
1
mouchard m. v
(steal)
chiper; -away, v s'esquiver furtivement.
sneer, snire, v ricaner, n
ricanement m. sneeze, snîze, v étemuer. n
étemuement m.
SNIFF
SOME
sniff, sniffe, v renifler.
snip, snipe, n
sociable, sau'-cha-b'l, a
coup de
sociable.
ciseaux m. v couper avec
/;
-r, tireur d'élite
m.
-bish, a poseur.
ronflement m.
/.
n
m.
monde m.
n renâclement m.
sock, soque, n chaussette
m; (pig) groin m.
snow, snau, v neiger, n /;
-flake, perce-
neige m;
— storm,
tempête de neige
socket, sok'-ette, (eyes)
gazon /. soda, sau'-da, n soude
/;
-water, eau de Seltz
/.
sofa, sau '-fa,
n sofa m;
adv (therefore)
aussi; ainsi;
comme
cela;
soak, sauque, v tremper. soap, saupe, n savon m. soar, saure, v s'élever;
(fig)
attendrir;
over planer sanglot m.
sober*, sau'-b'r, a sobre;
modéré.
non
n
solicitude, sol-i'-ci-tioude,
n sollicitude
/.
solitary, sol'-i-ta-ri,
a
solitaire; seul.
solitude, sol'-i-tioude, n /.
soluble.
solution, so-lioue'-ch'n, n
/.
software, softe '-ouère, n
solution
/.
(comput) logiciel m;
solve, solve, v résoudre,
software m.
solvency, sol'-venn-ci, n
terre
n
solennel. solicit, sô-liss'-itte, v
soluble, sol'-iou-b'l, a
v souiller;
abîmer, n sol m, (land)
sur.
sob, sobbe, v sangloter,
v
unique.
solitude
/.
soft drink, softe-
soil, soa'ile,
-
/.
massif; -ify, v solidifier.
(tender) tendre; -en, v
alcoolisée
si.
(fish) sole
solid*, sol'-ide, a solide;
a mou; doux;
drinnque, n boisson
/•
n (shoes, etc)
/;
avoué m; notaire m.
-ness, n douceur
m; -box, tabatière
semelle
solliciter.
adoucir;
/.
snuff, snoffe, n tabac à
n
soldat m.
solicitor, sô-liss'-itt-'r,
canapé m.
snub, snobbe, v dédaigner.
n rebuffade
m.
soft*, softe,
/.
soldier, saule '-dj'r,
solemn*, sol'-emme, a
sod, sodé, n motte de
snout, snâ'oute, n museau
n
v souder.
/.
ressemeler, a* seul;
orbite/; (teeth) alvéole
snort, snoarte, v renâcler.
soudure
sole, saule,
compagnie /;
/;
/.
snorkel, snoar'-k'l, n tuba
so, sau,
société
grand
snore, snaure, v ronfler, n
priser
social;
m&
-ist, socialiste
society, sô-sâï'-i-ti,
snob, snobbe, n snob m;
neige
a*
social, sau'-ch'l,
-ism, n socialisme m;
des ciseaux. snipe, snâipe, n bécassine
(de).
solder, saule '-d'r,
solvabilité
/.
solvent, sol'-vennte, a dissolvant; {com)
/.
sojourn, sô'-djeume, v séjourner, n séjour m. solace, sol'-ace,
n
consolation /. v consoler
4 6 2
solvable.
somber,
somme '-beur,
a
sombre.
some, somme,
art
a &l pron
SOMERSAULT du m; de
la
quelques
pi;
/;
des
SPARKLE sordide;
pi;
en; -body,
n
quelqu'un m; -how, adv d'un façon ou d'une autre;
n plaie
m. a* mal
à;
sorrel, sorr'-'l,
-one, n quelqu'un
souvenir, sou-vi-nire
vil.
sore, saure,
douloureux.
n
oseille
/;
v
s'affliger; -fui,
a
quelquefois; -what,
affligeant; triste.
n saut périlleux m;
culbute
nâmm'-bioue-liste, n
somnambule son, sonne, n
m &.
fils
m;
graine de soja/.
(time) période/.
n espèce /;
soul, saule,
v
/.
spacious*, spé'-cheuce, a
trier.
n âme /.
sonner; (naut) sonder, a (health) robuste;
m;
/ song, sonng, n (ballad)
(bells)
/;
son m;
(channel) détroit m; -track, n bande sonore
-? quand? /.
soothe, soud^, v adoucir; (pacify) calmer.
sophisticated, sau-fis'-tî-
qué-téde, a sophistiqué. sorcerer, saur'-ceur-eur, n
-ing, {naut) sondage
m.
/.
sordid*, sôr'-dide, a
soupe
paillette
/.
n
épagneul m.
rîne ',
boxe. spare, spére, a {naut) de
/.
soup tureen, soupe-tiouen soupière
sour*, sâ'oueur, a
rechange, v (forbear) épargner; can
/.
you -this?
pouvez'vous vous en
sur;
passer?
aigre.
source, saurce, n source
-of France,
/.
le
midi m.
southerly, seud^'-eur-li, a
du
n
spaniel, spânn'-ieule,
spar, spare, v s'exercer à la
south, sâ'ouCs, n sud m;
m.
sorcery, saur'-ceur-i, n sorcellerie
pailleter de;
soup, soupe, n potage m;
soot, soute, n suie
sorcier
/;
durée/, v (to
spangle, spain'-g'l, v
chant m.
how
ifig)
cross) traverser.
-proof, a insonore;
as -as, aussitôt que;
empan m;
/;
(architecture) ouverture
son
chanson/; (hymn) soon, soune, adv bientôt;
span, spànne, n
envergure
(character) droit; (sleep) profond, n
/;
(cards) pique m.
sound, sâ'ounnde, v
— in-
law, gendre m.
spacieux.
spade, spéde, n bêche
/.
sonata, sô-nâ'-ta, n sonate
/.
space, spéce, n espace m;
regrette; pardon!
genre m; sorte
/.
somnambuUst, somme-
& a souverain m. sow, sau, V semer; -er, n
soya bean, soa'ï-a-bîne, n
am -,je
sort, sorte,
n
sovereign, sov'-eur-ine, n
sow, sâ'ou, n truie
sorry, sor'-i, a fâché de;
désolé; I
somersault, somm'-eursolte,
affliction
,
souvenir m.
semeur m; semailles ^I.
m;
chose m; -times, adv
quelquepart.
/.
sorrow, sor'-au, n chagrin
m; -thing, quelque
quelque peu; -where,
mal
/;
sud; méridional.
4 6 3
sparing*, spére'-inng, a frugal;
économe.
spark, spârke, n étincelle /;
V étinceler.
sparkle, spâr'-k'l, v
SPARROW
SPIT
étinceler; (wine)
specimen, spess'-i-menn,
moineau m.
n spécimen m; modèle
spasm, spâzme, n spasme m.
ique, a spasmodique.
spats, spâttse, npl guêtres
frayer.
speak, spîke, v parler; -er,
n orateur m.
tache
coup de lance, n lance /. special*, spè'-ch'l, a
speciality, spèch-i-al'-i-ti,
n spécialité
pointe
npl lunettes
spectator, spèk-té'-t'r, n
m.
species, spî'-chîze, /; (fig)
n
sorte
/.
précis(e);
particulier(ère);
muet;
etc) spécifique.
specification, spess-i-fi-
qué'-ch'n, n description (of a patent, etc,)
précise/; (schedule)
spinal, spâine'-'l, a spinal;
/;
spîde-limm-
n limit de
vitesse;
maximale
m; (tech) axe m.
n indicateur de
4 6 4
spiral, spâï'-r'l,
spirale
a
spiral,
n
/.
n flèche
n
/.
esprit
m; (alcohol) alcool m; (animation) entrain m; -ed, a animé; -ual,
vitesse m.
spend, spennde, v
n
femme non mariée /.
spire, spâire,
speedometer, spî-domm'-
charme m.
/.
spinster, spinn'-st'r,
spirit, spir'-itte,
/.
spell, spelle, v épeler.
n fuseau
spindle, spinn-d'l,
dorsale
limit,
permise
it'r,
(process) filage m.
spine, spâïne, n épine
{fig)
interdit,
vitesse
{chem
devis; descriptif m.
/;
(discourse) discours m;
itte,
filer; faire
tourner; -ning, n
vertébral.
(sur).
speed
V répandre;
épinards mpl.
-y, a prompt; rapide.
specific, speu-si'-fique, a
V clouer.
spinach, spinn'-idj, n
speed, spîde, n vitesse
fpl.
/.
spill, spille,
spin, spinne, v
m &./.
specter, spèk'-t'r, n spectre
-less, a
/.
specie, spî'-chî, n espèces
n
/.
renverser.
fpl.
speech, spîtche, n parole
particulier.
v
spike, spâike, n piquant m;
V spéculer (sur); méditer
correspondence, etc.)
/.
piquant.
araignée
speculate, spèk'-iou-léte,
spécial; (of
n épice
spider, spâï'-d'r,
/.
spectateur, -trice
spear, spîre, v percer d'un
/;
ifig)
speck, spèque, n petite
spectacles, spèk'-ta-k'lse,
spawn, spoanne, v
/.
n sphère /.
spicy, spâï'-ci, a épicé;
spécieux; fallacieux.
spectacle m.
éclabousser.
sfire,
épicer.
spectacle, spèk'-ta-k'l, n
fpl.
spatter, spâtt'-'r, v
sphere,
spice, spâïce,
m. specious*, spî-cheuce, a
spasmodic, spàz-mod'-
m &.
dépensier, -ère
spécifier.
sparrow, spar '-au, n
espèce
dépenser; -thrift, n
specify, spess'-i-fâï, v
pétiller.
n
spirituel; -ualist,
n
{Phil) spiritualiste spit, spitte,
m.
V cracher, n
SQUAT
SPITE crachat m; (roasting)
spool, spoule, n bobine
broche
spoon, spoune, n cuiller /;
/;
-toon,
crachoir m.
-fui, cuillerée
spite, spâïte, v dépiter,
n
/.
dépit m; -fui, a
-ing, a sportif; -ive, a
vindicatif; in -of, prep
gai-
splendor, splenn'-d'r, n
splint, splinnte,
n
(surgical) attelle
n (in /.
v
voler en éclats.
se fouler.
i'
s'étaler;
V fendre, n
spoil, spoa'ile, v gâter;
(damage) abîmer. d'une roue m. -
manne, n porte-parole m.
éponger.
sponsor, sponn'-sor, n
m;
(baptism) parrain m; /.
spontaneous*, sponn-téni-euce, a spontané.
V espionner.
chamailler; n dispute
sprayer, spré'-eur, n
escouade
/;
escadron m; (naval,
atomiseur.
escadre
(on bread, etc)
air)
/.
squalid*, scouoU'-ide, a sale; abject.
étaler;
squall, scouoale,
n (wind)
rafale/, v (scream)
déployer. sprig, sprigue,
n brin m;
brailler.
squalor, scouoU-eur, n
/.
sprightly, sprâïte'-li, a
enjoué;
/.
-ron, (mil)
vaporisateur m;
brindille
sponge, sponndje, n
/.
squad, scouodde, n {mil)
(news) répandre; -out,
spokesman, spaukce
n espion, -onne
spy, spâï,
squabble, scouob'-b'l, v se
v arroser;
spread, spredde, v étendre;
spoke, spauke, n rayon
dédaigner; (to treat with
m &.
spray, spré, n (water)
embrun m.
a faux.
disdain) mépriser.
/.
pulvériser; atomiser.
/.
marraine
sprain, spréne,
spurious*, spiou'-ri-euce,
spum, speume, v
se vautrer.
/.
the hand) écharde
(surety) garant
(jug or pot)
sprawl, sproale, v
splinter, splinn'-t'r,
i'
/;
spur, speur, n éperon m. v
éperonner.
jaillir.
n entorse
splendeur /.
split, splitte,
gouttière
bec m. V
splendide.
/.
a pimpant.
m; -less, a sans tache.
splendid*, splenn'-dide, a
éponge /.
n
spout, spâ'oute, n (gutter)
patauger.
fente
germer; n pousse
tache/; (place) endroit
éclabousser; (play)
sprout, sprâ'oute, v
spruce, sprouce, n sapin/.
spot, spotte, V tacher,
malgré. splash, splâche, v
asperger de; saupoudrer
(with holy water).
/.
n sport m;
sport, spaurte,
sprinkle, sprinng'-k'l, v
abjection
spring, sprinng, n (season)
printemps m; (leap) saut m; (water) source
(metal) ressort m. v
4 6 5
dissiper; gaspiller.
square, scouère,
n&ia
carré m; (public) place/.
/;
-
at,
sauter à la gorge de; -y,
a élastique.
/.
squander, scouonn'-d'r, v
vif; gai.
squash, scouoche, v écraser,
n écrasement m.
squat, scouotte, v
SQUEAK
STARLING
s'accroupir, a (fig) trapu.
squeak, scouîke, v
(bearings, etc) grincer.
squeeze, scouîze, v serrer; (cuddle) étreindre;
(documents,
v
/.
etc.)
stagger, stagg'-'r, v
chanceler;
m.
(of animais) fuir
loucher,
m.
debout; (place) mettre;
(endure) supporter, n
stain, sténe, v (dyeing)
teindre; (soil) souiller,
n
squirrel, scouir'-'l,
écureuil m. squirt, scoueurte,
seringue
n
n
(pedestal) support m;
stair, stère,
(market) étalage m;
n marche
/;
-s,
stake, stéque, v (to defend
with stakes) garnir de
n
pieux; (bet) parier, n
pieu m; (wager) enjeu
/.
stable, sté'-b'l,
n écurie
(cattle) étable
/.
/;
a (for
horses) stable. stack, stâque, n pile
(hay) meule
(chimney) cheminée/, v
n
tige
-,hampe /. n cerf m.
box
caler.
force de résistance
/;
m.
m.n&ia
(fig)
measures) étalon m. staple, sté'-p'l,
de
fer à /.
n crampon
deux pointes m; a principal,
star, stârre,
n
étoile
/.
/;
-ry,
a étoile. starboard, stârre '-baurde,
n tribord m. starch, stârtche, n
fort; robuste.
stammer, stâmm'-'r, v
n (theater)
-still, arrêt
agrafe
n (market)
stamina, stâmm'-i-na, n
stag, stâgue,
(hall) estrade
v
stalwart, stoal'-oueurte, a
m; {mil) état-major m;
stage, stédje,
/.
l'affût.
m. V (of engine)
n bâton m;
(employees) personnel
/;
chasser à
etc) éventé.
étalage m; (cattle)
stade m. staff, stâffe,
scène
a (bread, etc)
stall, stoale,
stadium, sté'-di-eum, n
/;
standard, stânn'-deurde, n
modèle m; (weights,
stalk, stoake,
/;
(rank) rang m;
-ingroom, place debout
étendard
le
bûcher.
rassis; (beer,
empiler.
flag-
m; at the -,sur
stale, stèle, /;
(exhibition) stand m; -ing, a permanent; n
m.
n coup de poignard m.
stabilité
/;
-less, a (metal)
stab, stâbbe, v poignarder.
stability, sta-bil'-i-ti,
tribune
(platform) résistance/;
pi escalier
faire gicler.
ifig)
teinture/; (soil) tache/;
inoxydable.
v seringuer;
/.
/.
stand, stânnde, v être
sérieux.
n regard louche
en
panique; n débandade
stagner; croupir. staid*, stéde, a posé;
squint, scouinnte, v
pied.
stampede, stâmm-pîde', v
stagnate, stagg'-néte, v
n calmar
letters,
timbre m. v
timbrer; (foot) frapper
du
(fig)
renverser.
(lemon, etc) presser. squid, scouide,
(period) phase
mettre en scène,
crier;
amidon
m. V empeser. stare, stère, v regarder
fixement, n regard fixe
m.
bégayer.
stamp, stâmmpe, n
4 6 6
starling, stâr'-linng, n
STEWARD
START étoumeau m. start, stârte,
statut
n (beginning)
commencement m;
v (to
begin) commencer;
marche; (leave)
become
partir.
v (to
n inanition /. mourir de
faim; (deprive) affamer.
n
m; (pomp) apparat
-ly,
a majestueux;
(account) relevé de
n place /; in
-of, au lieu de.
d'Etat m.
station, sté'-ch'n,
steady, stedd'-i, a ferme; (reliable) sérieux;
(market) ferme,
by
-, à la
dérobée.
à vapeur m.
n papetier m.
eur-i,
n papeterie /.
statistics, sta-tiss'-tiks,
statistique
n
n
statue
statute, stâ'-tioute,
n
stereophonic, stér-io-fon'-
a
stérile.
sterilize, stér'-i-lâïze, v
sterling, steur'-linng, sterling; pur; {fig)
a
de
aloi.
stem, steume, n
arrière
m.
rébarbatif.
ragoût.
(motor)
steward, stioue '-eurde, n
conduire, n (ox)
(estate) intendant
bouvillon m.
(ship) garçon de cabine
(glass) pied
/;
m; (tobacco-
4 6 7
m;
m; -ess, femme de
entrepont m. stem, stemme, n tige
/•
n stéréo
ragoût m. v mettre en
steer, stîre, v (naut)
diriger;
/.
stew, stioue, n (of meat)
steerage, stîre'- id j, n
/.
statue, stâ'-tiou,
steeple, stî'-p'l, n clocher
gouverner; (aero)
stationery, sté'-cheunn-
n
-sister,
a* sévère; (cross)
m.
stationer, sté'-cheunn-eur,
/;
échelle double
bon
n acier m.
(soak) tremper.
a stationnaire.
belle-mère
stériliser.
steep, stîpe, a escarpé, v
ri,
échelon m; -brother, n
ique, a stéréophonique.
Steel, stîle,
stationary, sté '-chônn-a-
(stair)
demi-frère m; -father,
sterile, stér-il,
gare/;
poste m. V poster.
n pas m;
/•
steal, stîle, v voler;
—er, bateau
police)
aller,
stereo, stè '-rî-au,
position/; (railroad) (fire,
puanteur /.
demi-sœur /; -ladder,
steam, stîme, n vapeur/;
n
/;
beau-père m; -mother,
solide; constant.
stealth, stèlts,
statesman, stéts '-manne,
infection
step, steppe, v marcher;
marche/; (ladder)
dérober.
compte m.
homme
n séjour m. v
steak, stéque, n bifteck m.
-ment, n déclaration /;
n
stay, sté,
steadfast, stedd'-fâsste, a
state, stéte, v déclarer,
m;
n portée /
-off, V conjurer; éviter,
stead, stedde,
starvation, stâr-vé'-ch'n,
état
current) v refouler.
stench, stenntche, n
étancher. a ferme.
stays, stéze, npl corset m.
startled)
i^
pipe) tuyau m; (a
/.
séjourner; rester,
sursauter; effrayer.
starve, starve,
loi
stave, Steve,
(machinery) mettre en
startle, stâr'-t'l,
m;
staunch, stânnche, v
chambre (de bord)
/;
hôtesse (de
wine
-,
l'air) /;
sommelier m.
n
STRAIGHT
STICK stitch, stitche, v coudre,
stick, stique, v (affix)
n bâton m;
coller,
(walking) canne
-y, a
/;
stiff*, stife,
a raide; -en, v
raidir; (linen) stifle, stâï'-f'l,
empeser.
V étouffer;
stile, stâïle,
m; (gun) fût
(tree) tronc
m; (flower) giroflée
n barrière
/;
turn -, tourniquet m.
n
(meat, etc) bouillon m;
bourse
/;
valeurs
(distill)
— exchange,
/f)i;
m;
— taking,
pilori
inventaire m.
-r,
léte, V stimuler.
n n
restreindre; rogner.
traitement m.
stipulation, stip-iou-lé-
n stipulation /. v remuer;
{fig)
n émoi m.
stirrup, stirr'-eupe,
m.
(pebble) caillou m;
(med) calcul m; v
les
n
(med)
selle
V donner l'assaut
à.
stormy, stoar'-mi, a
story, stau'-ri, n histoire
/;
(untruth) mensonge m; (floor) étage
m.
stout, stâ'oute, a gros;
stove, stauve, n poêle m;
(cooking) cuisinière/. stow, stau,
i'
(naut)
arrimer; (away) ranger,
stowaway, stau'-a-oué, n
noyaux.
stool, stoule,
stipuler.
storm, stoarme, n tempête
(strong) fort. /;
lapider; (fruit) enlever
stipulate, stip'-iou-léte, v
étrier
mal au
stone, staune, n pierre
stipend, stâï'-pennde, n
agiter; bouger,
— ache, mal
à l'estomac m;
ventre m.
puanteur /. stint, stinnte, v
approvisionnements
orageux.
a lourd.
stomach, stomm'-aque, n
estomac m;
/.
stink, stinng-k, v puer,
ch'n,
n chauffeur m.
stolid, stol'-id,
sting, stinng, v piquer,
stores, staur'ze, npl
/.
stoke, stauque, v chauffer;
stimulate, stimm'-iou-
n (shop)
/•
m.
(nevertheless)
néanmoins.
magasinage m. store, staure,
stork, stoarque, n cigogne
stocking, stok'-inng, n bas
toujours, conj
bouchon m. storage, staur'-idj, n
mpl.
(pillory)
tranquille; adv encore;
-up, boucher.
stopper, stopp'-'r, n
magasin m.
-s, (securities)
alambic m. v calmer, a
stir, steur,
/;
(goods) stock m; (live)
change m;
(of trains, vessels, etc.) cesser;
-broker, agent de
V stigmatiser.
piqûre
en
animaux vivants mpl;
suffoquer.
stigmatize, stigg'-ma-taize,
(payment) suspendre; (teeth) plomber; (cease)
stock, stoque, v avoir
magasin; stocker; n
collant.
still, stille,
n
point m.
n tabouret m;
stoop, stoupe,
voyageur clandestin m. straggle, strâgg'-'l, v
/. i'
se baisser.
stop, stoppe, n arrêt m;
(interruption) pause/;
s'écarter de; (lag) traîner.
straight, stréte, a droit;
(punctuation) point m;
direct; -en, v redresser;
V arrêter; s'arrêter;
-forward*, a honorable;
4 6 8
s
STUDIOUS
T R A
aérodynamique.
franc. strain, stréne,
n
effort
m;
Street, strîte,
/.
v s'efforcer;
force
(tendon) fouler; (liquid)
strainer, stré'-neur, /;
filtre
n
m.
(channel) détroit m.
échouer, n plage
tirer; -er,
strange*, stréne'dje, a étrange; -r, n étranger,
-
étrangler.
n {med)
avec une courroie; n
n
rigoureux.
-berry, fraise
/;
stride, strâïde,
n enjambée
V enjamber.
stray, stré, v s'égarer;
n dispute/;
contestation
mettre en grève;
frapper;
perdu.
grève
streak, strike,
n
raie
/;
rayer.
streaky, strîk'-i, a rayé;
(meat) entrelardé. stream, strîme, n (brook) ruisseau m; courant m. v couler; —lined, a
/;
/.
v
stroll, straule, v flâner;
un
n tour m.
tour,
fort;
solide.
structure
lutter,
n
lutte
n (brace)
/.
se pavaner.
i'
étai
m.
n gréviste
obstiné; opiniâtre. (nail) clou
haras m. v garnir de clous.
m&
étudiant, -e
m
string, strinng, v (beads) ficelle
n
student, stioue'-dennte, n
/•
/;
(music) corde/. stringent, strinn'-djennte.
4 6 9
/.
bouton m; (breeding)
workmen)
-off, -out, v
n
de
trait
à grosse tête m; (collar)
effacer; (disqualify)
enfiler,
(pen)
stud, stodde,
(match)
rayer; -r,
/;
stubborn, stobb -eume, a
/.
allumer; n (of
a égaré,
attaque
plume m; (blow) coup
strut, strotte,
(lightning; smite)
/.
de.
struggle, strogg'-'l, v
strike, strâïke, v (work) se
/.
straw, stroa, n paille
/;
rayer.
structure, strok'-tioure, n
strife, strâïfe,
/.
strategy, strâ'-ta-djî,
raie
stroke, strauke, n {med)
faire
a exact;
strict*, stricte,
/.
n
galon m. v
(mil)
strong*, stronng, a
strew, stroue, v répandre;
strict;
strap, strâppe, v attacher
rayon m. v
s'étirer; (pull)
parsemer.
/.
stripe, strâïpe,
caresser.
brancard m.
strangle, strain '-ng'l, v
s'éloigner,
élargir;
(oneselO
/;
dénuder, n
/.
m; (piston) course
stretch, stretche, v
(rope) brin m.
stratégie
V accentuer; souligner.
(widen)
bande
strive, strâïve, v s'efforcer
n accent m;
tension/; (urge) urgence /.
strand, strânnde, v {naut)
courroie
euce, a ardu,
(pressure) pression/;
straits, strétse, npl
m&
-en, v renforcer.
stress, stresse,
filtrer.
ère
/;
strenuous*, strenn'-iou-
(stretch) tendre;
passoire
a rigoureux. strip, strippe, v
/.
strength, strenng-ts, n
(music) airm; (pull) tension
n rue
m &./,
élève
&./.
studio, stioue'-di-ô, n atelier
m; studio m.
studious*, stioue'-di-euce,
a studieux.
SUBERRANEAN
STUDY Study, stodd'-i, v étudier,
étude
de
/;
n
(room) cabinet
travail
m; bureau m.
stuff, stoffe, V rembourrer;
(preserve) empailler;
(cookery)
farcir,
matière
-ing,
/;
n
(fig)
souscripteur m; abonné,
(med) orgelet m. style, stâïle,
(manner)
n mode style
stylish, stail'-iche,
tronçon m; (arm,
leg)
a à
la
stunning, stonn'-inng, a
abonnement m. couennte, a subséquent. subservient, seub-seur'-vi-
exposer
ennte, a subordonné
à.
subject, sobb'-djecte, n
sink) s'affaisser; (water)
force m; acrobatie
/;
-man, cascadeur m. stunted, stonn'-tedde, a
/;
stupefy, stioue'-pi'fâï, v
stupendous*, stiou-penn'deuce, a prodigieux. stupid*, stioue'-pide, a
n stupidité
(grant) subvention
sublime*, seub-lâime', a
/•
/.
sturdy, steur'-di, a
vigoureux; hardi.
sturgeon, steur'-dj'n, n
esturgeon m.
submarine, sob'-ma-rine,
stutter, stott'-'r, v bégayer;
-on, vivre de.
submission, seub-mich'-
n soumission /.
soumettre
à; se
soumettre
à.
chi-éte, V établir.
tive,
n substantif m.
substitute, seub'-sti-
seub-pî'-na,
tioute, V remplacer,
n
(proxy) remplaçant, -e
néte, a subordonné.
n
v assigner.
subscribe, seub-scrâïbe', v
4 7
substantiate, seub-stânn'-
substantive, seub'-stânn-
subordinate, seub-or'-di-
/.
substantial*, seub-stânn'cheul, a substantiel.
V submerger.
assignation
substance/; (meaning)
fond m.
m.
submerge, seub-meurdje',
subpœna,
subsister;
substance, seub'-st'nce, n
submit, seub-mitte', v
stupor, stioue'-peur, n
/.
subsist, seub-cisste', v
subjonctif m.
'n,
a subsidiaire.
subsidy, seub'-si-di, n
djonngk'-tive, n
n&ia sous-marin
stupéfier.
baisser.
subsidiary, seub-side'-i-ari,
/.
subjunctive, sobb-
sublime.
rabougri.
stupide; -ity,
n dépendance
soumission
étourdissant.
stunt, stonnte, n tour de
à.
subside, seub-sâïde', v (to
subjection, sobb-djèque'ch'n,
n souscription /;
subsequent*, seub'-sî-
sujet m.
/.
stun, stonne, v étourdir.
ch'n,
(papers, library, etc)
subjuguer; (tame)
assujétir;
/.
subscription, seub-scrip'-
subject, sobb-djecte', v
moignon m; (tooth)
m &.
-ée
/;
m.
dompter.
trébucher.
stump, stommpe, n
stupeur
(papers) s'abonner; -r, n
/;
subdue, seub'dioue', v
stumble, stomm'-b'l, v
(fig)
n porcherie
mode; élégant.
(cookery) farce/.
racine
souscrire (à or pour);
balbutier, sty, stâï,
m&
/;
as a -, à la place
de.
subterranean, seub-tèr-
SUBTITLE re -ni-ann,
SUN
a souterrain.
subtitle, sob'-tî-tl,
n
(cinema) sous-titre m. subtle, seutt'-'l, a subtil;
suède, souéde, n daim m. suet, sioue '-ette,
n
graisse
de rognon /.
subtract, seub-tracte', v
suffer, so?'-'r, v souffrir;
suburb, seub'-eurbe, n banlieue
a patient;
/.
subway, seub'-ou'é, n passage souterrain m;
métro m.
tolérance.
suffice, seuf-fâïce', v
à;
(achieve)
accablant.
-up,
sufficient*, seuf-fi'-
chennte, a suffisant.
suffrage, seuf'-frédje, n
succès m; -fui, a
couronné de succès;
sugar,
m. suggest, seudd-jeste', v
(person) heureux; -ion,
suggérer; (advice) conseiller; -ion,
successeur m.
suggestion
m. V secourir.
succumb, seuk-komme', v succomber. such, sotche, a pareil;
summary, somm'-a-ri, n résumé m. a sommaire.
/;
sommet m. summon, somm'-'n, convoquer.
summons, somm'-eunnze,
n
n
-ive, a
(to surrender, etc.)
n
sommation /. sumptuous*, sommp-
convenir;
sun, sonne, n soleil m;
suggestif.
suicide, siou'-i-sâïde,
suicide m.
tiou-euce, a somptueux.
suit, sioute, v
(dress) aller bien,
n
-bathe, v prendre un bain de
rayon de
(baby) téter; -le,
couleur/; -able, a
-burn, n coup de
allaiter.
convenable; -case, n
m;
suction, soque '-ch'n, n
succion
sudden*,
/.
sod'-'n, a
soudain; imprévu. sue, sioue, v poursuivre en justice.
valise
/;
-or, (wooer)
prétendant m. suite, souîte,
v
appeler; (call)
(law) procès m; (cards)
suck, soque, v sucer;
été
m.
complet m; costume m;
semblable.
/;
résumer.
summit, somm'-itte, n
chou '-gueur, n sucre
n succession /; -or, succor, seuk'-'r, n secours
i^
summer, somm'-'r, n
suffoquer.
suffrage m.
réussir.
success, seuk-cesse', n
maussade; morose. sultry, soil'- tri, a lourd;
sum, somme, n somme
suffocate, sof'-ô-quéte, v
succeed, seuk-cîde', v
a boudeur. sullen*, soU'-'n, a
suffire à.
/.
succéder
souffrance
on -ance, par
soustraire.
n soufre m.
sulk, soUque, v bouder; -y,
supporter; -ing, n
adroit.
ameublement m. sulfur, soU'-f r,
n (retinue)
suite/; (rooms)
soleil
soleil
m; -glasses, n lunettes de
soleil fpl; -light,
sonn '-laite, n
soleil
m;
-ny, a ensoleillé; -rise,
n lever du
(furniture)
coucher du
1
m;
—dial, cadran solaire
appartement m;
4 7
-beam,
soleil;
soleil
m; -set,
soleil
m;
SUNDAY
U
S
-Stroke, coup de soleil
superior, sioue-pi -n-eur,
m; insolation m; -tan, n bronzage m.
superlative, sioue-peur'-
Sunday, sonn'-dé, n
la-tive,
dimanche m.
& a superlatif
n
m.
articles divers mpl.
sundry, sonn'-dri, a
sunken, sonng'-k'n, a
superstitieux.
surf, seurfe,
supplement, sopp'-li-m'nt,
tanne-lau-ch'n, a crème
n supplément m.
sup, soppe, V souper; -per,
n souper m.
n
n
(theatrical) figurant
fournir,
/.
(moral) appui m; retraite
/;
entretien m. v supporter; entretenir; (morally)
superficiel; -fine, surfin;
n supermarché m;
(to check) supprimer; /.
superb*, sioue-peurbe', a superbe.
superfluous, sioue-peur'-
/.
chirurgical. surly, seur'-li, a bourru;
surmise, seur-mâïze', v
conjecture
surmount,
/.
seur-
n suprématie
surmonter.
surname, seur'-néme, n
nom de
(conceal) cacher.
supremacy, sioue-premm'a-ci,
chirurgien m.
mâ'ounnte', v
/•
-vise, surveiller;
flou-euce, a superflu.
n supposition
suppress, seup-press', v
-sede, V supplanter;
-vision, n surveillance
supposition, seup-pauziche'-'n,
-natural, a surnaturel;
/.
surgeon, seur'-djeune, n
conjecturer, n
supposer.
contrôleur m; -market,
surf
(dog) hargneux,
soutenir.
suppose, seup'pauze', v
-intendent, n
n
m.
chirurgie
dédaigneux;
-intend, v surveiller;
surf/.
surgical, seur'-dji-c'l, a
(maintenance)
-cilious, a hautain; -ficial,
planche de
surgery, seur'-djeur-i, n
(prop) support m;
surabondant;
-annuation, n
n
/.
surfboard, seurf'-baurde, n
houle
n fourniture
support, seup-paurte', n
m;
-abundant, a
ressac m.
surge, seurdje, v s'enfler, n
fournisseur m.
supply, seup-plâi", v
super, sioue'-peur,
n
surfing, seurf'-inng,
supplier, seup-plâï'-eur,
solaire.
n
caution/.
surface, seur'-féce, surface
supple, sopp'-'l, a souple.
enfoncé;coulé.
sûr,
surety, choueur'-ti, (bail, etc)
supplanter.
suntan lotion, sonn'-
v
sure*, choueur, a
stich'-euce, a
supplant, seup-plânnte', v
divers.
/.
surcharger,
certain,
superstitious*, sioue-peur-
sundries, sonn'-drize, npl
S
surcharge, seur'-tchârdje,
n surcharge
a supérieur.
U
L
P
/.
supreme*, sioue-prîme', a
famille m.
surpass, seur-pâsse', v surpasser; l'emporter sur.
surplus, seur'-pleuce, n
excédent m; surplus m.
suprême.
4
7
2
SWITCH
SURPRISE surprise, seur-praïze
,
suspicion, seuss-pich'-'n,
v
surprendre, n surprise
/.
surrender, seur-renn'-d'r,
n {mil) reddition/, v se rendre; (cede) céder.
V entourer; {mil) cerner;
-ings, npl environs mpl.
survey, seur-vé', n (land)
suspicious*, seuss-pich'euce, a méfiant; suspect.
/;
V (of land) mesurer;
n
(look at) inspecter; -or,
submerger.
(people) multitude
survivant, -e
m &./.
susceptible, seuss-cepp'-tib'I,
a susceptible.
soupçonner. suspect, -e
/.
natation v
(to bias)
i^
/;
(power)
swear, sou'aire, v jurer de;
ajourner; -ers, npl
sweat, sou'ète, n sueur /. v suer; transpirer.
fpl.
suspens m; incertitude
/.
suspension, seuss-penn'ch'n, n suspension
/;
-bridge, pont suspendu
m.
sweep, sou'îpe, v balayer;
(chimney) ramoner, n (chimney) ramoneur m; -er, balayeur m.
sweet, sou'îte, a sucré; {fig)
doux, n
4
escroquer; rouler; n escro querie
/;
-r, escroc
m.
(law) prêter serment,
bretelles
n maillot (de
bain) m.
swindle, sou'inn'-d'l, v
n
suspendre; (defer)
suspense, seuss-pennce', n
-ming pool, -ming trunks,
/;
/;
n maillot de bain m;
sway, soué,
-
-ming, n
-suit,
pouvoir m.
suspend, seuss-pennde ', v
piscine
/;
essaimer; (crowd)
influence
/.
-mer, nageur,
/;
m&
pulluler.
(totter) chanceler,
n&La
m&
euse
influencer; osciller;
suspect, seuss-pecte', v
swim, sou'imme, v nager. n nage
(bees, etc) essaim m;
survivor, seur-vâT-v'r, n
n
martinet m.
swarm, sou'oarme, n
survivre.
/;
— pea,
dévier; (skid) déraper.
m.
survive, seur-vâïve', v
m &.
-ness, douceur /;
swift, sou'ifte, a* rapide,
swan, sou'onne, n cygne
/.
n
-ing, n (med) enflure,
swamp, sou'ommpe, n
m; architecte m;
survivance
d'agneau m; -en, v
swerve, sou'eurve, v
/.
marécage m. v
inspecteur m.
—
de veau ou
swell, sou'elle, v enfler;
(bird)
n (overseer) arpenteur
survival, seur-vâï'-v'l, n
ris
pois de senteur m.
fanfaron.
swallow, sou'oU'-au, v avaler,
bread,
amoureux, -euse
swagger, sou'âgg'-'r, v faire
hirondelle
bonbon m;
sucrer; -heart,
soutenir; supporter.
le
(confection)
(meals) entremets m;
sustain, seuss-téne', v
surround, seur-râ'ounnde,
arpentage m; enquête
n soupçon m.
7
swine, sou-âïne, n cochon
m; porc m. swing, sou'inng, n oscillation/; (child's)
balançoire
v osciller;
tournoyer.
switch, sou'itche, n (riding) cravache/; (electric)
3
/.
se balancer; (whirl)
commutateur
SYSTEM
SWIVEL m. V (train)
syringe, sir'-inndje, n
aiguiller;
-off, (light) éteindre;
/.
v seringuer.
system, siss'-t'm n système
swivel, sou'ive'-'l, n
tourniquet m; pivot m.
swoon, swoune, v
seringue
syrup, sir'-oppe, n sirop m.
-on, (light) allumer.
m.
se
pâmer en pâmoison m. swoop, swoupe, V fondre sur.
sword, saurde, n épée
/;
(sabre) sabre m.
swom, sou'aume,
a (law)
assermenté. syllable, sil'-la-b'l,
syllabe
n
/.
syllabus, sil'-la-beuce,
n
programme m. symbol, simm'-b'l, n
symbole m.
symmetry, simm'-èt-ri, n symétrie
/.
sympathetic, simm'-patsèt'-ique,
a
sympathique. sympathize, simm'-patsâïze,
V sympathiser.
sympathy, simm'-pa-tsi, n sympathie
/.
symptom, simmp'-t'm, n symptôme m. synchronize, sinn'-cronnâize, V
synchroniser.
syndicate, sinn'-di-kéte, n
syndicat m.
synonymous, si-nonn'-imeuce, a synonyme.
4 7 4
T A
L
TAP
E
^
n conversation /. talkative, toak'-a-tive, a
bavard. tall, toal,
a (of persons)
grand; (of things) haut. tallow, tal'-au, tally, tal'-i,
n
suif
m.
v concorder;
correspondre. talon, tâl'-onne,
n
serre
/.
tame, téme, a apprivoisé; domestique, v apprivoiser; (beasts)
dompter; taming, n apprivoisement m; -r,
dompteur m. table, té-'b'l,
cloth,
n table
—
— land, — spoon,
nappe
plateau m;
/;
bouche
cuiller à
/;
table tennis, té-b'1-tenn-
n ping-pong/. tablet, tab'-lette, n /;
plaque
comprimé m. /.
v clouer;
une bordée.
tackle, tâque '-'1, n (fishing) articles de pêche mpl; (naut) apparaux mpl; v (work, etc.) attaquer. tact, tâkt,
n
tact
m; -fui, a
qui a du tact; -ics, n tactique
/;
n souillure
/.
accepter; -away, (carry
away) emporter; (clear
(sew) faufiler; {naut) courir
taint, ténnte, v souiller;
take, téque, v prendre;
f;
tack, tâque, n (nail)
semence
short, etc)
infecter,
ice,
tablette
n queue /; (coat, pan m. té'-l'r, n tailleur m.
tail, télé,
tailor,
/.
tamper, tâmm'-p'r, -with,
têtard m.
-less, a sans
of,
prendre soin de,
n
falsifier.
tâmm
-ponne, n
med tampon hygiénique m. tan, tanne, v (leather)
tanner; (sun) bronzer.
tangerine, tânn'-dje-
mandarine
rinne, n
/.
tangible, tànn'-dji-b'l, a tangible; palpable.
tangle, tain'-ng'l,
n
avoir soin de; -off,
emmêlement m.
enlever.
embrouiller; emmêler.
takings, té'-kinngse, npl recettes
fpl.
talk, toak, v parler; causer.
4
7
5
v
tank, tain'-ngk, n citerne /;
talcum powder, tal-qeumpâ'ou-d'r, n talc m. tale, tele, n récit m; (fairy) conte m. talent, tal'-ennte, n talent m.
tact.
tadpole, tâde'-pôle,
away) enlever; (lead away) emmener; -care
V attérer;
tampon,
(mil)
char d'assaut m.
tantalize, tànn'-ta-lâïze, v tenter; torturer.
n tape /; (knock at door etc.) petit coup m; (cock) robinet m; v taper; (knock) frapper; (tree)
tap, tâppe,
TEMPER
TAPE (mil) retraite
inciser.
—
bande /; measure, mètre en ruban m; -recorder, n magnétophone m; -worm, ver solitaire m;
tape, tépe, n
red
-,{fig)
bureaucratie
aux
taunt, toannte, v persifler; raillerie
fourmiller de.
teenager, tîné-dje'r, n
/.
railler;
n sarcasme m;
taverne
taper, tépe'-'r, v effiler.
tapestry, tâp'-'s-tri, n tapisserie
dentition /.
tar, tare,
n goudron m. v
goudronner.
n
-er,
tariff, tare '-if,
telephone, tell'-i-faune, v
n
tarif
téléphoner, n téléphone
m.
/.
teach, tîtche, v enseigner;
/.
m.
tamish, tare -niche, v
/.
tart, tarte,
n
tarte
/;
tourte
(primary) maître, -tresse
m
/.
n gland m. n goût m; -fui, a de bon
tassel, tâss'-'l,
taste, teste, v goûter,
goût; -less, sans goût,
tatter, tâtt'-'r,
n haillon m;
lambeau m; -ed, a tattle, tâtt'-'l, V jaser,
déchirer, n déchirure
tattoo, ta-toue', v (skin)
m;
/.
/.
tease, tîze, v taquiner;
(annoy) agacer.
n mamelon m; tétine/.
technical*, tèque'-ni-c'l, a
ennuyeux;
télescope m; longue-vue
/ television, tell-i-vij
télévision
/;
-
'-'n,
set,
n
n
poste de télévision m. tell, tell,
V dire; (narrate)
raconter.
temper, temm'-p'r, n
fatigant.
tedium, tî'-di-omme, n
bavardage m. tatouer, n tatouage
n larme
technique.
n
telle-i-
faune-nomm-b'r, n
numéro de téléphone m.
tedious*, tî'-di-euce, a
déguenillé.
faune-coal, n coup de
telescope, tell'-i-scaupe, n
tear, tère, v (rend)
(dummy)
/.
call, telle-i-
telephone number,
équipe/; (horses, etc)
teat, tîte,
insipide. tasty, tést'-i, a savoureux.
tell-i-
téléphone m.
enseignement m. team, tîme, n (sport)
tear, tîre,
téléphonique
telephone
attelage m.
a* acide.
task, tâssque, n tâche
telephone booth,
faune-boudz, n cabine
n professeur m;
teaching, tîtch'-inng, n
ternir.
tarpaulin, târe-poa'-linne,
n bâche
tî,
n télégramme m. telegraph, tell'-i-grâfe, v télégraphier.
n taxi m. n thé m; —pot,
théière
target, tare '-guette,
cible
n impôt
— payer, contribuable
m &/. tea,
(late) tardif.
/.
telegram, tell'-i-grâmme,
taxi, tâk'-si,
tardy, târe'-di, a lent;
n
m &.
abstinent, -ente
clinquant.
m;
/.
teetotaler, tî-tô'-t'leur,
/.
tax, taxe, v taxer,
/.
m &.
addescent,-e
teeny, tî-ni, a minuscule. teething, tîd2:'-inng, n
/.
tavern, tâv'-eume, n
tawdry, toa'-dri, a
/•
/.
flambeaux
ennui m. teem, tîme, -with, v
4 7 6
(humor) humeur/; (anger) colère/; (steel)
trempe / v tremper; -ance, n tempérance /; sobriété
/.
a de
THANK
TEMPEST tenement, tenn'-i-m
tempérance; -ate*,
modéré; sobre; -ature, n température
/;
fièvre
nt,
n
logement
-
court, n court de
tennis m;
temple m; (head) tempe
-
racket, n
raquette de tennis
temm '-po-ra-
tempt, temmpte, v tenter; -ing, a tentant,
temptation, temmp-té'ch'n, n tentation
-th, dixième
m&
a tenace.
n
tenacity, ti-nass'-i-ti,
ténacité
attester;
n tente
tenant, tenn'-annte,
m&
locataire
n
-ify, v
m;
(presentation)
témoignage de reconnaissance m.
tepid, tepp'-idde, a tiède.
Testament, tess'-ta-m'nt, n Testament m.
term, teurme, n terme m;
testicle, tess'-ti-k'l,
jouissance/.
(time) durée
/;
-inate, v
-inus, n terminus m; -s, pi
/.
n
m;
essai
-imonial, n
certificat
/.
terminer; se terminer;
/.
/,
examen m;
/.
(school) trimestre m;
/.
tenancy, tenn'-ann-ci, n location
l'épreuve; essayer;
épreuve,
a expérimental.
tenacious*, ti-né'-cheuce,
sec; net.
(grammar) temps m. a*
tenure, tenn'-ioure, n
tenable.
a
mettre à
test, tesste, v
tentative*, tenn'-ta-tive,
soutenable; {mil)
terroriste m/f; -ize, v
tendu.
tent, tennte,
/.
n terreur/; n
-ist,
terroriser.
tense, tennce, n
tension
tenable, tenn'-a-b'l, a
terror, terr'-'r,
m;
conditions
testicule
n
m.
testimony, tess'-ti-mo-ni,
n témoignage m. tether, tèdz'-'r,
n longe /. v
mettre à l'attache.
fpl;
n texte m;
tend, tennde, v soigner.
(installments) à
tendency, tenn'-denn-ci,
tempérament; -inal, a terminale, final; med en phase terminale; n
textile, tex'tâïle,
(contract)
terminal (computer, oil)
texture, tex'-tioure, n
soumissionner pour; n
m; n terminus
n tendance
/.
tender, tenn'-d'r, v
offre
/;
offrir;
soumission
/.
a*
tendre; (painful) sensible;
/;
sensibilité
(rail)
/.
m.
book, manuel
—
m a
textile.
tissu
m; texture
/.
than, d?:ânne, conj que; de
(between more or and a number).
/.
terrible, terr'-i-b'l, a
compatissant; -ness, n tendresse
text, texte,
terrace, terr'-ice, n terrasse
—hearted,
n
m.
territoire
terse*, teurse,
tension, tenn'-ch'n, n
/.
n&La dix m;
ten, tenne,
ténor m; (purport)
teneur /.
a temporaire.
territory, terr'-i-tor-i,
effroi
/.
tenor, tenn'-'r, n {mus)
/•
temporary,
formidable. terrify, terr'-i-fâi, v terrifier.
tennis, tenn'-ice, n tennis TTi;
/.
temple, temm'-p'l, n
ri,
/;
m.
/.
tempest, temm'-peste, n
tempête
habitation
less
thank, tsain-ngk, v
terrible. terrific, terr-i'-hque,
4 7 7
a
remercier; -you!
interj
THANKSGIV
théologie
merci -fui, a !
reconnaissant; -less, in^at; -s, npl
grâce
à.
guiv'inng, n actions de
lequel; laquelle; lesquels;
a ce;
cet; cette; conj que; afin
que; -one, pron
dem
thatch, tsâtche, n
chaume
m. V couvrir de chaume. thaw,
ts
n dégel m. v
oa,
the, dze, art
le; la; les.
tsî'-a-t'r,
n théâtre
n vol m;
(petty) larcin m. their, d^ère, poss
d?:air,
adv
là;
a
leur;
là;
-upon,
là-dessus; sur ce.
thermal, tseur'-m'l, a
leur; la leur; les leurs.
this, dzice,
a ces; ces
they, dzé, pron
them, d:?emme, pron eux; elles; les;
to -,leur;
-selves, eux-mêmes;
elles-mêmes;
ils;
/.
elles;
(refl.) se.
taillis
m &./.
-forth, désormais.
m. thong, tsonng, n lanière ts
tsor'-ô,
a
entier; (perfect) parfait;
pur sang m. a (dog) de
n voie /;
no
-fare, rue barrée.
those, d?:auze, pron ceux-
coudre m. thin, tsinne, a mince;
là; celles-là.
(lean) maigre; (sparse)
(trees, etc) élaguer;
/.
think, tsinnque, v penser; (believe) croire; -about,
a ces; ces
...
-là.
though, dzau, conj quoique; bien que. thought, ts oate, n pensée /;
/.
4 7 8
/.
oame, n épine /;
(main) grande artère/;
/.
thing, tsinng, n chose
n chardon
thistle, tsiss'-'l,
race; -fare,
n cuisse
thimble, tsimm'-b'l, n dé à
maigreur
n6i.a
profond; -bred, n &. a
n voleur, -euse
-ness, n minceur /;
theology, tsî-ol'-ôdj-i, n
m;
-ness, épaisseur /.
then, d?:enne, adv alors;
thence, d^ennce, adv de
&
-y, a épineux.
clairsemé, v amincir;
ensuite; conj donc.
n
/.
pron ceci; ce; a
thorough*,
(big) gros; -en, v
n
m &.
ce; cet; cette.
thom,
theme, tsîme, n thème m; texte m.
là;
-ci.
...
n thèse
eux.
tsai,
m; -th, treizième
trente m.
thermomètre m.
thigh,
treize
m &/.
thirty, tseur'-ti,
tseur-
these, dzîze, pron ceux-ci; celles-ci;
a
a trentième
thermometer,
soif/; to
soif.
thirtieth, tseur'-ti-its,
thermal.
thief, tsîfe,
theirs, d^èrze, poss pron le
(one-
thirteen, tseur'-tîne, n &.
-by,
-fore, donc;
adv par
épaissir; -et,
leurs.
/;
n
be -y, V avoir
thick, tsique, a* épais;
m. theft, tsefte,
m &.
troisième
thirst, tseurste,
/.
thesis, tsî-sisse,
dégeler.
theater,
thérapie
momm'-i-t'r, n
celui-là; celle-là.
à, (de);
third) tiers m.
therapy, tsè'-ra-pî, n
there,
fpl.
that, d^atte, pron rel
lesquelles; cela;
n théorie
tsî '-ô-ri,
penser
-over, réfléchir. third, tseurde, n&i^a*
a rhétorique.
theory, /•
thanksgiving, tsainngkse'grâces
(of),
/.
theoretical*, tsî-ô-rett'-ic'I,
remerciements mpl; -s to, prep
THOUSAND
N G
-fui*, a pensif;
attentif; -less*, étourdi;
inattentif.
thousand, tsâ'ou'-z'nd, n
THOUSANDTH «Si
T
a mille m. a (date)
etc.) par; à travers;
thousandth, anndts,
direct m.
millième
throw,
thrash, tsrâche, v battre; (flog) foutter; -ing,
raclée
fil
n menace
threat, tsrette,
/;
-en, V menacer. threatening*,
tsrie,
n&i.a
trois
m.
m.
n économie
thrifty, tsrif'-ti,
m.
de poing m.
-boit, foudre
v émouvoir, n
thrive, tsrâïve, v prospérer.
orage m. Thursday, jeudi m.
throat, tsraute, n gorge
thus,
thrill, tsrill,
saisissement m.
/.
throb, tsrobbe, v vibrer; (heart) battre,
fpl; (fig)
angoisses
n
ainsi. (fig)
thyme, tâïme, n thym m.
(cattle) tique
ticket, tik'-ette,
/;
n
billet
m; (price, etc) étiquette
/.
throttle, tsrot'-t'l, n larynx
m; (mech) étrangleur
(check) pointer.
(cover) toile à matelas/.
(together) venir en
n foule
adv
thwart, tsouoarte, v
n
m. throng, tsronng, v
m
through, tsroue, prep (passage, conveyances,
/;
-
en
ordre.
nœud
n (bow)
(neck) cravate
m;
v
/.
knot) nouer;
(together) attacher; (surgical) bander.
n rangée
tiger, tâï'-gueur,
tight, tâïte,
/;
a
n
tigre
m.
serré;
serrer; (tension) tendre;
-s,
d:^osse,
tic-tac;
a en ordre;
(neat) rangé, v mettre
(tension) tendu; -en, v tseurz'-dé,
tick, tique, v (clock) faire
fpl.
throne, tsraune, n trône
foule;
— storm,
/;
fpl.
gradin m; rang m.
contrarier; frustrer.
throes, tsrose, npl douleurs
nouvelles tidy, tâï'-di,
tier, tire,
tonner, n tonnerre m;
a
économe.
tidings, tâï'-inngze, npl
ficeler; (a
thump, tsommpe, v frapper du poing, n coup thunder, tsonn'-d'r, v
-less, a prodigue.
a de marée. n marée /; high -, marée haute /; low -,marée basse /.
tie, tâï,
thumb, tsomme, n pouce
threshold, tsrèch'-aulde, n
thrift, tsrifte,
d epée. n poussée /; coup d'épée m. thud, tsodde, n bruit sourd m.
tsrett'-
ninng, a menaçant.
/;
/.
(sword) porter un coup
m. v
a râpé.
enfiler; -bare,
seuil
n coup m.
thrust, tsrosste, v pousser;
thread, tsredde, n
chatouilleux.
tide, tâïde,
thrush, tsroche, n grive
/.
chatouiller.
tidal, tâï'-d'l,
tsrau, v jeter;
lancer,
n
E R
ticklish, tik'-liche, a
partout; -train, n train
tsâ'ouz'-
n&ia
m &./.
three,
pour
cause de; -out, adv
mil.
M
1
office,
n guichet m;
season -,carte
d'abonnement /. tickle, tik'-'l, v
4 7 9
n collant m. n carreau m;
tile, tâïle,
(roof) tuile
ardoise
/.
/;
(slate)
v carreler;
couvrir de tuiles. till, til,
n
tiroir caisse
m. v
(land) labourer, conj jusqu'à ce que. prep jusqu'à. tiller, till'-eur,
n (rudder)
barre du gouvernail tilt, tilte,
/.
V pencher;
incliner.
timber, timm'-b'r, n bois
de construction m.
TONE
TIME time, tâïme, v contrôler;
(engine) régler; n temps
m; (occasion)
fois
(step) pas
/;
m;
-limit, délai
adv opportun;
m;
-ly,
a &.
—table, n
horaire m.
timid*, timm'-ide, a timide. tin, tinne,
n (sheet iron
coated with tin)
étain m; v étamer; -box,
— —
n boîte en fer-blanc /; d'étain
plate, fer blanc
/;
teinture
nuance /;
n teinte /; {fig) soupçon
tissue paper, ti'-chiou-
tinkle, tinng'-k'l, v tinter; faire tinter;
n tintement
m.
deed,
titre
clinquant m. tint, tinnte,
—
titre
titter, titt'-'r, v ricaner,
n teinte
/;
v
/.
a tout
petit,
minuscule. V (give) donner
un pourboire;
(cart, etc)
faire basculer,
n
pourboire m; (hint)
tuyau m; (point) pointe
n
toilettes mpl;
/;
-
name
tolerable.
tolérance
/.
tolerant*, tol'-eur-'nt, a tolérant.
of countries) en;
tolerate, tol'-eur-ete, v
n pain
m; toast m; v
symbole m; jeton m.
tolerable, tol'-eur-a-b'l, a
tolerance, tol'-eur-'nce, n
n
grillé
tolérer. toll, taule,
n (knell)
glas
m; (highway) péage m.
griller,
sonner
rôtir.
un
tomate /. tomb, toum, n tombeau m; -stone, pierre tombale /.
à.
tobacco, to-bâk'-au, n
marchand de tabac m;
—
tomorrow, tou-morr'-au, adv demain.
pouch, blague à tabac
/.
tomtit,
toboggan, tô-bogue'-an, n luge
tomme
mésange ton, tonne,
/.
today, tou'dé', adv aujourd'hui. toddler, tod'-l'r, n tout(e)
4 8
i'
le glas.
tomato, tô-mâ'-tau, n
n (drink)
tabac m; -nist,
tiny, tâï'-ni,
m toilet, toa'ir-ette,
/;
to, tou, prep à; (before
toast
teinter.
v peiner, n
labeur m; -er, travailleur
token, tau'-k'n, n marque
de propriéte'e
toast m. V porter
n
ensemble. toil, toa'ile,
hygiénique m.
n dîme /. tâï'-t'l, n titre m;
tithe, tâïd?:,
toast, tauste,
tinsel, tinn'-s'l,
n caramel m.
paper, n papier
n papier de soie
m.
toast, tauste,
picoter.
m; doigt
together, tou-guèd?:'-'r, adv
toilette
toad, taude, n crapaud m.
tingle, tinng'-g'l, v
orteil
toffee, tof'-i,
-some, a fatigant; ifig) ennuyeux; n (auto) bande /; (pneumatic) pneu m. tissue, ti'-chiou, n tissu m; mouchoir m. de;
(toward) vers.
teinter.
tip, tippe,
fatiguer; -of, se lasser
title,
n
de pied m.
v fatiguer; se
ricanement m.
/.
tinge, tinndje,
m; V
toe, tau,
m; -page, page du
m.
tincture, tinng'-ktioure, n
petit(e) enfant m/f.
-toe, adv sur la
pé'-p'r,
fer-
blanc m; (pure metal)
foil, feuille
on
pointe des pieds. tire, tâïeure,
/;
(hour) heure/; (music)
mesure
/;
'tite,
n
/.
n tonne
/;
-nage, tonnage m. tone, taune, n ton m;
accent m; (voice)
TRACK
TONGS timbre m. pincettes
tonic, tonn'-ique,
tonique m. a
/.
n&ia
cette nuit; ce
tonsil, tonn'-s'l,
n
baute,
n amygdalite
-much, n
tool, toule,
tooth, touts,
outil
/;
-pick, cure-
dents m; -powder,
poudre dentrifice
cime/; (spinning) /;
haut de forme m; -less, a aux seins nus; on -,adv par dessus; au-dessus.
n
m.
sujet
topple, topp'-'l, -over,
i'
n torture
l'air;
adv sens dessus
en
town, tâ'oune, n
-about,
s'agiter;
total;
n
total
/;
m; a
complet; v
/;
-
m centre de la ville; de
ville
toy, toa'i,
m. n jouet m. v
jouer.
totaliser.
totter, tott'-'r, v
trace, tréce,
n
trace
chanceler; -ing, a
(trail) piste/;
chancelant.
trait
touch, totche, n contact
/;
(harness)
m. v suivre; suivre
la piste;
(draw) calquer;
(origin) rechercher.
tracing, tréce '-inng, n
calque m; -paper, papier
toucher.
(emotion) touchant. tough,
ville
center, tâ'oune-senn-t'r,
centre-ville; -hall, hôtel
(naut) ballotter.
touching, totch'-inng, a
dessous.
(flaming) flambeau m;
tower, tâ'ou'-eur, n tour/.
(coin) tirer à pile
face;
/.
/.
(sense) toucher m. v
topsy-turvy, topp'-ci-
torch, tôrtche, n torche
serviette de toilette
torture, tôr'-tioure, v
ou
envers; (direction) vers.
towel, tâ'ou'-elle, n
m; (talent) doigté m;
culbuter; (car) verser.
teur'-vi,
towards, tô-ouôrdze', prep
/
total, tau'-t'l,
-hat, chapeau
topic, top'-ique,
n
—
— shell, écaille
/;
-age,
a torride.
toss, tosse, V lancer
/.
n (upper part) haut m; (mountain) sommet m; (of tree) toupie
tortue
/;
remorquage m (canal) line, corde halage m; de remorque /.
tortoise, tôr'-teuce,
torturer,
top, toppe,
remorquer, n (flax)
étoupe
/•
torrid, tôr'-ride,
— brush, brosse à dents —paste, pâte
tout, tâ'oute, V racoler, n
racoleur m.
torrent m.
m.
n syndicat m.
d'initiative
tow, tau, V (haul)
torrent, tôr'ennte, n
trop.
n dent /;
/;
torpilleur m.
torpor, tôt '-peur, n torpeur
/.
-ache, mal de dents m;
dentifrice
n
/;
tourist office, toueur-isteof-ice,
/.
engourdi; inerte.
too, toue, adv trop; (also) aussi;
-nament, tournoi m.
torpid, tôr'-pidde, a
tonsillitis, tonn-sil-âï'-
-ist,
tourmenter.
torpedo boat, tôr-pî'-dau-
/.
/;
m &.
touriste
torpille
soir.
excursion
tourment m. v torpedo, tôr-pî'-dau, n
fortifiant.
tonight, tou-nâïte ', adv
amygdale
resistant.
tour, loueur, n tour m;
/.
torment, tôr'-mennte, n
/.
tongue, tonng n langue
tice,
lampe de
(electric)
poche
tongs, tonngze, npl
toffe,
a dur;
4 8
1
décalque m. track, traque, n trace
/;
(race) piste/; (railroad)
TRACT voie
/.
TRAY
V suivre la piste.
n étendue
tract, trâkt,
(religious) opuscule
traction, trâk'-ch'n,
traction
/;
m.
n
ch'n,
n
n traducteur,
tram, trâmme, n tramway
commerce, n commerce métier m;
—
mark, marque de fabrique /; -sman, fournisseur m; -s union, syndicat ouvrier m. tradition, trâ-dich'-eunn,
n tradition /.
m.
n (going and coming) circulation /; (trade) trafic m; -jam, n embouteillage m; -
traffic, trâf'-ique,
lights, trâ-fique-lâïtsse,
npl feux (de circulation)
m&
V aller à pied.
/;
transpirer.
V transporter; n
piétiner.
trance, trânnce, n extase
/;
tranquille; -izer,
tragedy, trâdj
n
n
'-i-di,
tranquilisant m.
V transborder.
transact, trânn-sâcte', v
transaction, trânn-sâc'ch'n, n affaire
tragic, trâdj '-ique,
i^
suivre à la
piste; (drag) traîner;
piste/; -er, (van)
remorque train, tréne,
n transport
de
transform, trânnss-fôrme',
(dress) traîne
transit, trânn'-citte,
transit
/;
(retinue) suite/,
m;
i^
-y, a de
n voyageur, -euse m - agent, n agent de voyages m; - sickness, n mal de la route m. /;
traveler's check, trâv-
leurz-tchèque, n chèque
de voyage
m
.
V transformer. traverse, trâv'-eurse, v
grèsse', v transgresser.
train
/;
-er,
&
transgress, trânnss-
/.
n
n
ordure
camelote. travel, trâv'-'l, v voyager;
correspondance m; (shares) transfert m.
a
tragique. trail, tréle,
billet
n piège m; v
trash, trâche, n camelote /;
/.
transcribe, trânn-scrâïbe',
transporter;
trap, trappe,
prendre au piège.
traiter; faire.
m;
V transposer.
transship, trânn-chippe',
(law) transférer;
/.
transport m.
transpose, trânnss-pause',
/.
transfer, trânnss-feur', v
anne, n tragédien m.
transmettre.
transport, trânnss-pôrte',
trample, tramm'-p'l, v
V transcrire.
Tnf>I.
tragedian, tra-djî'-di-
transmit, trânnss-mitte', v
rennte, a transparent.
tranquil, trânng'-kouill, a
eunn-al, a traditionnel.
m&
transpire, trânnss-pâïre', v
clochard;
(med) catalepsie
traditional*, trâ-dich'-
-trice
/•
transparent, trârmss-pâ'-
tramp, trâmmpe, n -e
n traduction /.
translator, trânnss-lé'-t'r,
entraînement m. traitor, tré'-t'r, n traître m.
tracteur m.
tragédie
(animais) dresser.
éducation /;
n
trade, tréde, v faire le
(craft)
traduire.
translation, trânnss-lé'-
(sport; mil) entraîner;
training, tré'-ninng,
/.
tractor, trâk'-t'r,
m;
éduquer;
instruire;
n
n
chalutier m.
m.
translate, trânnss-léte', v
4 8
traverser.
trawler, troa'-leur,
2
tray, tré,
n plateau m; ash-
TREACHEROUS
TROPICAL
cendrier m.
tremulous*, tremm'-iou-
treacherous*, trett-
leuce, a (fig) craintif.
-,
m; (mil) tranchée
perfide.
treachery, trett'-cheur-i, n traîtrise
perfidie
/;
n pas m; marche /. poser
le
i^
marcher treason,
trî'-z'n,
trahison treasure,
n trésor
précieusement.
n épreuve
/;
triangle m.
treasury, tréj'-eur-i, n
tribe, trâïbe,
partie de plaisir
/.
n tribu
tributary, trib'-iou-ta-ri,
traiter; {fig) régaler;
{med) soigner; -ment, n traitement m.
n
traité
m.
n
n
n
traité
m.
treble, tréb'-'l, v tripler,
n
&. a triple m. trî,
trellis, trell'-ice,
n (fraud) ruse /; truc m; (dexterity) tour m; (cards) levée
n
treillis
m. tremble, tremm'-b'l, v trembler.
tremendous*, tri-menn'deuce, a prodigieux.
tremor, tremm'-'r, n
tremblement m.
a
triple.
triplets, tripp'-lètse, npl
tripod, trâï'-pode,
n
triumph, trâï'-eummf, n
trivial, triv'-i-al,
/;
-ery, n duperie
n arbre m.
tripes fpl.
triompher.
tribut m.
trolley, troU'-i,
trivial;
n chariot
m.
v duper; /;
a
insignifiant.
trick, trique,
treaty, trî'-ti,
n
triomphe m. v
affluent m. tribute, trib'-ioute,
treatise, trî'-tize,
en-jambe.
trépied m.
tribunal m.
v
V (stumble) trébucher;
trois triplets mpl.
/.
tribunal, trâï-bioue'-n'l, n
n (outing)
/.
-up, V donner un croc-
triple, tripp'-'l,
guiou-lar, a triangulaire.
m.
n
n trio m. n excursion /.
tripe, trâïpe,
triangular, trâï-ânng-
trésorier m.
tree,
trip, trippe,
trial, trai'-al,
essai
treasurer, tréj '-eur-eur, n
/.
trinket, trinng'-kitte,
trio, trî'-au,
m; (law) procès m. triangle, trâï'-ânng-g'l, n
m. V garder
trésor
n tréteau
m.
n
a soigné;
colifichet m; breloque
trestle, tress '-'l,
/.
tréj '-eur,
treat, trîte,
trinité
sur.
intrus m.
sur.
trim, trime, v (hat, dress)
égaliser;
trespass, tress '-pass, v
empiéter
/.
-ming, n garniture /. trinity, trinn'-i-ti, n
/.
trespasser, tress '-poss-'r, n
pied; (accidental)
gâchette
garnir; (hair) tailler;
/.
trend, trennde, n
tendance
/.
tread, tredde, (stair)
/;
trench, trenntche, n fossé
cheur-euce, a trîatre;
n détente
trigger, trigg'-'r,
-ster,
fourbe m.
trombone, tromm'-bône, n trombone m. troop, troupe, n troupe /; ship, transport m. trooper, troup'-eur, n
—
trickle, trique '-'1, v
dégoutter; (flow)
(mil) cavalier m.
suinter. trifle, trâï'-f'l,
trophy,
v jouer;
badiner; n bagatelle trifling, trâï'-flinng,
insignifiant.
4 8 3
a
/.
trau'-fi,
n trophée
m. tropical, tropp'-i-c'l, a tropical.
TUNING-FORK
TROPICS tropics, tropp'-ikse, npl
truffle, troff'-'l,
trot, trotte, v trotter,
trot
TTi;
(pig) pied
n
truffe
m;
de cochon m.
trump, trommpe, n atout
déranger, n (cares)
trompette
bâton m.
(inconvenience)
(tree;
(disturbance) trouble m;
body) tronc m;
(difficulty) difficulté
(elephant) trompe/;
/;
-some, a ennuyeux; troffe,
bandage herniaire m. v
pétrin m; (cattle, etc)
(poultry) trousser.
abreuvoir m.
trust, trosste,
trousers, trâ'ou'-zeurce, npl pantalon m.
trout, trâ'oute,
n
/.
m. v
compter
curateur m;
faillite
trustworthy,
buissonnière. truce, trouce, n trêve
/.
(rail)
wagon m; (hand) /.
truculent*, trok'-ioulennte, a brutal; féroce.
trudge, trodje, v marcher
péniblement. true, troue, a vrai;
(hair)
n
(grass) touffe
houppe /.
remorquer.
remorqueur m.
enseignement m; de scolarité m. tulip, tioue '-lippe,
n
frais
n tulipe
/•
tumble, tomm'-b'l,
i'
(fall)
oueurd?:-i, a
(glass) grand verre m. tumor, tioue '-m'r, n
tumeur / tumult, tioue '-meulte, n
m;
tumulte m;
administrateur m.
-,v faire l'école
/;
tumbler, tomm'-bl'r, n
(liquidation) syndic de
m.
truant, troue '-annte, play
mardi m.
dégringoler.
sur.
dépositaire m; (public)
T-shirt, tî'-cheurte, n tee-
voiture à bras
trust
trustee, tross-tî', n
(mason's) truelle/.
truck, troque, n
n confiance
(combine)
se fier à; (rely) truite
trowel, trâ'ou"l, n
shirt
/;
retrousser.
tuition, tiou-i'-ch'n,
botte/; (surgical)
(kneading trough)
m. v
-in, (rug,
tugboat, togue '-haute, n
truss, trosse, n (hay, etc)
n
pli
plis;
tug, togue, V tirer; (boat)
(traveling) malle/.
difficile.
des
tuft, tofte,
trunk, tronng-k, n
dérangement m;
faire
Tuesday, tiouze'-dé, n
/.
truncheon, tronn'-ch'n, n
soucis mpl;
(railway) métro m.
etc) border; -up,
trumpet, trommp'-itte, n
chagriner; (disturb)
/
tube, tioube, n tube m;
tuck, toque, n
truisme m.
m. V couper.
trouble, trobb'-'l, v
trough,
/.
truism, troue '-izme, n
n
-ter, trotteur
(bath) baignoire
(faithful) fidèle.
tropiques mpl.
émeute
trosst'-
digne de
tuna, tioue '-nâ, n thon m. tune, tioune, n air m. v
confiance. truth, trouts, n vérité
(riot)
/.
/;
-fui*, a véridique. try, trâï, v essayer; (taste)
goûter; (law) juger;
-ing, a pénible; -on, v
accorder.
tuneful, tioune '-fouU, a
mélodieux. tunic, tioue '-nique, n
tunique
/.
tuning-fork, tioue '-ninng
essayer.
tub, tobbe, n baquet m;
4 8 4
forque, n diapason m.
TYPOGRAPHY
TUNNEL tunnel, tonn'-'l, n tunnel
m. V percer un tunnel. turbine, teur'-bâïne, n turbine
m. turpentine, teur'-penntâïne,
/.
turbot, teur'-beute,
n
tourelle
turbulence, teur'-biou-
défense
turkey, teur'-ki, n dinde
/;
dindon m.
scintiller; (eyes) cligner.
n
n
twist, tou'iste, v tordre;
précepteur m, professeur
TV,
n ahbr
turmoil, teur'-moa'ile, n
tumulte m; désordre m. turn, teume, n tour m. v
télé
crisper,
/.
revenir sur ses pas; -er, (artisan) tourneur
m;
-ing, (corner) tournant
m; -ing-point, point
m; -into, v
se
changer en; -off, fermer; -on, ouvrir;
-out, (expel) renvoyer; (light) éteindre; -over,
n {com) d'affaires m; tourniquet m;
se retourner,
-to, V recourir
à.
tweezers, touî'-zeurze, npl
twitter, tou'itt'-'r, v
m. two, toue,
fpl.
douzième
détourner; -back,
tic
gazouiller; gazouillement
son m.
twelfth, tou'elfts,
tourner; -aside,
n crispation /;
m.
nasillement m; (sound)
pinces
tourner; -about, se
tourner; contourner.
twitch, tou'itche, v se
instruire.
tî-vi,
tournoyer; tourner, n tour m.
/.
twang, touain-ng, n
turc.
-stile,
twinkle, tou'inng'-k'l, v
(short) croc
tutor, tioue'-t'r,
m. V
turkish, teur'-quiche, a
(fig)
twirl, tou'eurle, v
bagarre
(grass) /.
chiffre
/;
tussle, toss'-'l, V lutter,
/.
gazon m; (peat) tourbe
décisif
élancement m; tourment m.
/.
m.
soupière/; (sauce)
n
twinge, tou'inndje, n
n tortue
tusk, tossque, n (long)
lennte, a turbulent.
n
s'enrouler.
tourterelle
tureen, tiou-rîne', n
—
jumeau m; jumelle /; bedded room, n chambre à deux lits /. twine, tou'âïne, n cordonnet m. v
de mer /; -dove, n
n turbulence m.
saucière
/.
/.
turtle, teur'-t'l,
turbulent, teur'-biou-
turf, teurfe,
n térébenthine n
turret, teur'-ette,
turbot m.
l'nce,
turnip, teur -nipe, n navet
m &.
twelve, tou'elve,
n&ia
m;
type, tâïpe, n type m;
/.
n&La
(print) caractère m. v
douze m.
taper
twentieth, tou'enn'-ti-its,
n &. a vingtième
n&iU deux
-fold, a double.
m &.
twenty, tou'enn'-ti, n
/.
&a
vingt m. twice, tou'âïce, adv deux fois.
twig, tou'igue, n brindille
à. la
-writer, n écrire
machine;
machine
à
/.
typhoid, tâï'-fo'ide, n fièvre typhoïde /. typhoon, tâï-foune', n typhon m.
typical*, tip'-i-c'l, a
typique.
/•
twilight, tou'âï'-lâïte, n
crépuscule m. twin, tou'inne, n
4 8
5
typist, tâïp'-iste,
dactylographe (Si
a
n
m &.
/.
typography, ti-pogue'-ra-
TYRANNICAL fi,
n typographie
/.
tyrannical*, ti-rânn'-i-c'!
a tyrannique. tyrannize, ti'-ra-nâïze, v tyranniser.
tyrant, tâï'-r'nt,
n tyran
m.
4 8 6
UBIQUITOUS
O U N D
U N
D
E
unanimous*, loue-nann i-meuce, a unanime.
-
unapproachable, onn-aprautch'-a-b'l, a
inabordable; inaccessible.
unarmed, onn'ârmde', a sans armes. unassailable, onn-a-céla-b'l,
a inattaquable.
unassuming, onn-asioue'-minng, a
modeste. unattainable, onn-a-tén'a-b'l,
ubiquitous, ioue-bik'-ouiteuce, a omniprésent.
udder, odd'-'r, n pis m. ugliness, ogg'-li-nesse, n laideur
unable, onn-é'-b'l, to be
ugly, ogg'-li, a laid; vilain. ulcer, ol'-ceur, n ulcère m;
-ate, V ulcérer. ulterior, ol-ti'-ri-eur, a
ta-b'l,
définitif; final.
ultimatum, ol-ti-mé-
tomm, n ultimatum m. umbrella, omm-brell'-a, n
a inacceptable.
unaccountable, onn-acâ'ounn'-ta-b'l, a
à;
(subject) être ignorant de.
unaffected*, onn-a-
porte-parapluies m.
(unmoved)
m. v
arbitrer.
unabashed, onn-a-bâshte', a sans honte.
unabated, onn-a-bé'tedde, a continu;
impassible.
unaided, onn-é'-dedde, a
a déséquilibré.
b'I,
a insupportable.
lîve'-a-b'l,
a incroyable.
unbending, onn-benn'dinng, a inflexible. unbiased, onn-bâï'-asste, a impartial.
unbleached, onnblîtchte', a écru;
non
décoloré.
sans aide.
unalterable, onn-oal'teur-a-b'l,
adv à l'improviste.
unbalanced, onn-bâl'-
unbelievable, onn-bî-
fèque'-tedde, a naturel;
arbitre
unawares, onn-a-ouèrze',
'nsste,
couénn'-tedde, a (person) étranger
-
unbearable, onn-bèr'-a-
inexplicable.
parapluie m; -stand,
umpire, omm'-pâïre, n
a inévitable.
unaware, onn-a-ouère', a ignorant.
pas pouvoir.
unacquainted, onn-a-
ultérieur.
ultimate*, ol'-ti-mete, a
da-b'l,
-,v être incapable de; ne
unacceptable, onn-âx-ep
/.
a inaccessible.
unavoidable, onn-a- vô'ï-
soutenu.
a immuable.
unaltered, onn-oal'teurde, a pas changé.
4 8 7
unblemished, onn-blèmichte, a sans tache.
unbounded, onnbâ'ounn'-dedde, a
UNDULATING
UNBREAKA illimité.
unbreakable, onn-
unburden, onn-beur'-d'n, V décharger.
unbutton, onn-bot'-'n, v onn-coalde'
a déplacé.
uncanny, onn-cann'-i, a surnaturel; étrange.
uncared
for,
onn-cairde'
soussigné, -ée
-standing, n entente
compréhension /; -study, n doublure
uncork, onn-corque', v
unchangeable, onntchéne'-djfl-b'l,
a
invariable.
unclaimed, onn-clémde',
uncover, onn-cov'-eur, v
a
non réclamé.
uncle, onn'-k'l, n oncle m.
unclean, onn-clîne', a malpropre; impur.
uncomfortable, onncomm'-feur-ta-b'l, a
zeurvde', a immérité.
undecided, onn-di-sâï'-
undesirable, onn-di-zâT-
dedde, a indécis. undelivered, onn-di-liv'-
undeniable, onn-di-nâï'under, onn'-d'r, prep sous; au-dessous de; adv dessous; -age, a mineur; cuit; (beef)
saignant; -estimate, v
'n, a peu commun; rare. unconcern, onn-connseume', n indifférence/. unconditional*, onn-
-ground, a souterrain, n (railroad) métro m;
sous-estimer; -fed, a
miner; -neath,
condition.
adv audessous; -rate,
i'
estimer trop bas; -sell, v
4 8 8
a sans dignité.
méde', a sans peur. undo, onn-doue', v défaire; (untie) délier.
undoing, onn-dou'-inng, n (downfall) déchéance
/ undoubted*, onndâ'outt'-edde, a indubitable.
déshabiller; se
-line, V souligner; i'
fâide,
undress, onn-dresse', v
-hand, a clandestin;
-mine,
unconscious*, onn-
mal
nourri; -go, v endurer;
conn-di'-ch'n-al, a sans
a indésirable.
undismayed, onn-diss-
a incontestable.
-done, a peu
ra-b'l,
undignified, onn-dig'-ni-
livré.
incommode; (not at mal à l'aise. uncommon, onn-comm'ease)
assureur m.
undeserved, onn-di-
détromper.
a-b'l,
dessous mpl; (ladies) dessous mpl; -writer, n
undeceive, onn-di-cîve', v
non
adv à voix basse; -wear,
n (men) vêtements de -
tedde, a intrépide.
a
de pompes funèbres m; -taking, n entreprise /;
engagement m; -tone,
découvrir.
uncultivated, onn-col'-ti-
'rde,
/;
-taker, n entrepreneur
uncouth*, onn-coûts, a (manners) grossier.
vé-tedde, a inculte.
tinne, a incertain.
/;
-take, V entreprendre;
undaunted, onn-doann
uncertain*, onn-seur'-
/;
incontrôlable.
a négligé.
cinng, a incessant.
m&
conn-traul'-a-b'l, a
unceasing*, onn-sî'-
for,
prix;
n&ia
-stand, V comprendre;
déboucher.
déboutonner. for,
-signed,
(fig)
uncontrollable, onn-
incassable.
for,
vendre à plus bas
connaissance; inconscient.
bréque'-a-b'l, a
uncalled
conn'-cheuce, a sans
déshabiller.
undulating, onn'-diou-léting,
a ondulé.
UNIVERSAL
UNDULY unduly, onn-dioue'-li, adv
indûment; à
l'excès.
unearned, onn-eumde', a
non gagné; immérité. unearthly, onn-eurts'-li, a
mal à
l'aise.
uneducated, onn-éd'iouqué-tedde, a sans éducation.
unemployed, onn-emmploa'ide', a sans travail.
chômeurs mpl. unemployment, onnn
les
emm-ploa'i'-m'nt, n
chômage m. unequal*, onn-î'-coual, a inégal; -ed, sans égal.
uneven*, onn-î'-v'n, a rugueux;
irrégulier;
(number) impair. unexpected*, onn-expec'-tedde, a inattendu. unfailing, onn-fel'-inng, a infaillible.
unfair*, onn-fère', a
unfaithful, onn-féts'-fouU, infidèle.
unfasten, onn-fâs'-s'n, v défaire; ouvrir.
unfavorable, onn-fé -veura-b'l,
a défavorable.
unfeeling*, onn-fî'-linng,
a insensible. unfit, onn-fite ', a
impropre
sain et sauf.
flinntch'-inng, a ferme,
uniform*, ioue'-ni-fôrme, n a uniforme m.
résolu.
uniformity, ioue-ni-fôr'-
unflinching, onn-
mi-ti,
dévoiler.
unimpaired, onn-imm-
cîne', a imprévu.
pairde', a intact.
tiou-néte, a malheureux.
unfounded, onn-fâ'ounnfondement. -
a peu amical; hostile.
unfulfilled, onn-fouU-
à.
inhabitable.
hâb'-i-tedde, a inhabité. unintelligible, onn-inn-
unfurl, onn-feurle ', v déployer.
tel'-i-dji-b'l, -
non meublé.
ungrateful, onn-gréte'fouU, a ingrat.
unguarded, onn-gâre'{fig)
unhappy, onn-hâpp'-i, a malheureux. unhealthy, onn-hêlt2:'-i, a malsain; (sick) maladif.
unheard, onn-heurde', -of, a inconnu; inouï.
unheeded, onn-hî'-dedde, a inaperçu.
unhinge, onn-hinndje', v
démonter; déranger.
4 8 9
a
hâb'-i-ta-b'l,
uninhabited, onn-inn-
a inaccompli.
dedde, a
por'-t'nt, a sans
uninhabitable, onn-inn-
unfriendly, onn-frennde
nichte, a
unimportant, onn-immimportance.
dedde, a sans
unfurnished, onn-feur
a
inimaginable.
unfortunate*, onn-fôr'-
fillde',
n uniformité /.
mâdj'-i-na-b'l,
unforeseen, onn-fore-
li,
&
unimaginable, onn-i-
déplier; (reveal)
inconsidéré.
injuste.
a
inng, a soutenu.
unfold, onn-faulde ', v
surnaturel.
uneasy, onn-î'-zi, a inquiet;
unhurt, onn-heurte', a
unflagging, onn-flâgue'-
a
inintelligible.
unintentional*, onn-inntenn'-ch'n-al, a involontaire.
uninviting, onn-inn-vâï'tinng, a peu attrayant.
union, ioue'-ni-eune, n
union /. unique*, iou-nique', a unique. unit, ioue'-nitte, n unité/.
unite, iou-nâïte',
i'
unir;
s'unir.
unity, ioue'-ni-ti, n unité /;
concorde
/.
universal*, iou-ni-veur's'I,
a universel.
UNRESTRAINED
UNIVERSE universe, loue -ni-veurce,
n univers m.
idde, a
university, iou-ni-veur'-
n université
ci-ti,
unknown, onn-naune', a inconnu.
ci-fouU, a impitoyable.
téque'-a-b'l, a évident.
unmoved, onn-mouvde', a
unleaded, onn-lèdd'-id, a
plomb
a (hard) dénaturé.
unnecessary, onn-nèss'-
illégal; illicite.
(gasoline,
ess-a-ri, a inutile. unnerve, onn-neurve', v
effrayer;
fuel).
unless, onn-lesse', conj à
moins
à
de.
unlike, onn-lâïque', a
démonter.
unnoticed, onn-nau'tisste,
a inaperçu.
unoccupied, onn-ok'-
différent; -ly,
kiou-pâïde, a inoccupé;
improbable.
libre.
unlimited, onn-limm'-itedde, a illimité.
i;
ouvrir; {fig) révéler.
unlucky, onn-loque'-i, a
malheureux;
(ill-
omened) de mauvais augure; qui porte
malheur.
unmanageable, onnmânn'-idj-a-b'l, a
ingouvernable; intraitable.
unmannerly, onn-mânn''r-li, a grossier; mal
défaire; (case) déballer.
unparalleled, onn-pâ'-rallelde,
a sans
pareil.
unpardonable, onn-pâr'donn-a-b'l, a
impardonnable. unpleasant*, onn-plè'zannte, a déplaisant.
unpopular, onn-pop'-ioular,
a peu profitable.
tec'-tedde, a sans
unprovided, onn-prô-vâï'dedde, a dépourvu de.
unpunctual, onnponngk'-tiou-al, a inexact.
unqualified, onn-couoU'i-fâïde,
a non
qualifié;
incapable de.
unquestionable, onncouess'-tieunn-a-b'l, a
a impopulaire.
unprecedented, onn-pré'sid-enn-tedde, a sans
précédent.
unprepared, onn-pri-
4 9
unravel, onn-râv'-'l, v démêler.
unreadable, onn-rî'-da-b'l,
opposition.
unpack, onn-pâque', v
décharger.
unlock, onn-loque',
ta-b'l,
unprotected, onn-pro-
incontestable.
unopposed, onn-ôpauzde', a sans
unload, onn-laude', v
improductif.
unprofitable, onn-prof'-i-
protection; sans défense.
impassible.
r'I,
pérde', a à l'improviste.
unproductive, onn-prodeuc'-tive, a
célibataire.
unnatural, onn-nât'-tiou-
unlawful*, onn-loa'-foull,
moins que;
marié;
unmistakable, onn-mice-
injuste.
unkind*, onn-kâinnde', a pas gentil; peu aimable.
sans
non
unmerciful*, onn-meur'-
/.
unjust*, onn-djosste', a
a
unmarried, onn-mâr-
a
illisible.
unreasonable, onn-rî'-z'na-b'l,
a déraisonnable.
unrelenting, onn-ri-lenn'tinng, a implacable.
unreliable, onn-ri-lâï'-ab'I,
a sur lequel on ne
peut pas compter.
unreserved, onn-rizeurvde', a libre;
non
réservé;
sans réserve.
unrest, onn-reste', n
inquiétude
/;
agitation
unrestrained, onn-ristrénnde, a sans
/.
I
UNWARRANTA
UNRESTRICTED contrainte; (unruly)
unrestricted, onn-ri-stric'tedde, a sans restriction.
unripe, onn-râïpe', a pas
b'I,
unruly, onn-roue'-li, a indiscipliné.
unsafe, onn-séfe', a peu
dangereux.
unsatisfactory, onn-sàtt-
a peu
satisfaisant.
unscrew, onn-scroue', v dévisser.
unscrupulous, onn-
unsparing*, onn-spére'inng, a prodigue; (not
merciful) impitoyable.
unsteady, onn-stedd'-i, a unsuccessful, onn-seukcess'-foull,
a (person)
(undertaking)
unseemly, onn-sîme'-li, a inconvenant.
unseen, onn-sîne', a inaperçu. unselfish, onn-self -iche,
a désintéressé. unsettled, onn-sett'-'lde, a
silence; {fig) inouï.
untouched, onn-tochte', a intact; non ému. untranslatable, onntrânnss-lé'-ta-b'l, a intraduisible.
non
essayé.
untrodden, onn-trode'-'n, a
infructueux.
non
frayé; vierge.
faux; pas vrai.
a déplacé; impropre.
unsupported, onn-seuppaur'-tedde, a
{fig)
sans
untrustworthy, onntrosst'-oueurd?:-i,
untruth, onn-trouts', n
unsurpassed, onn-seur-
a sans
égal.
unsuspecting, onn-seuss-
untwist, onn-tou'isste', v détordre.
unusual*, onn-ioue'-
incertain; troublé;
pèque'-tinng, a
joueul, a rare;
(accounts) en suspens.
confiant.
commun.
unshaken, onn-chéque''n,
a inébranlable.
unshrinkable, onnchrinng'-ka-b'l, a irrétrécissable.
unsightly, onn-sâïte'-li, a déplaisant; laid.
untamed, onn-témmde', a indompté; sauvage. untarnished, onn-târe'nichte, a sans tache.
untenable, onn-tenn'-ab'I,
a
indigne de confiance.
mensonge m.
appui.
pâsste',
non
raconté; passé sous
untrue, onn-troue', a
unsuitable, onn-sioue'-ta b'I,
jusqu'à ce que.
untried, onn-trâïde', a
instable.
sans succès;
a hors de saison.
until, onn-til', prep
untold, onn-taulde', a
unsound, onn-sâ'ounnde', a défectueux; (mind) dément.
sans scrupule.
a-b'l,
négligé.
untie, onn-tâï', v délier; (a
jusqu'à; jusque, conj
unsolicited, onn'sô-liss'-i-
scroue '-piou-leuce, a
unseasonable, onn-sî'-z'n-
désordre; (person)
knot) défaire; dénouer.
a insociable.
unsold, onn-saulde', a
tedde, a spontané.
dérouler.
iss-fâque'-t'ri,
unsociable, onn-sau'-cha-
invendu.
mûr; vert. unroll, onn-raule', v
sûr;
unskilled, onn-skillde, a
inexpérimenté (dans).
désordonné.
L E
a insoutenable.
untidy, onn-tâï'-di, a en
4 9
1
peu
unvaried, onn-vair'-idde,
a uniforme; constant. unveil, onn-vaile', v dévoiler; inaugurer.
unwarrantable, onnouor'-ann-tû'b'l, a injustifiable;
UNWARY inexcusable.
unwary, onn-ouè'-ri, a imprudent.
unwelcome, onn-ouel'k'm, a importun; indésirable.
unwell, onn-oueir, a indisposé; souffrant.
unwholesome, onnhaule '-somme, a malsain; insalubre.
unwieldy, onn-ouîld'-i, a lourd; pesant.
unwilling, onn-ouil'-inng,
USURER l'envers; -there, là-haut;
à.
upheaval, op-hî'-v'l, n
urchin, eur'-tchinne, n (child) gamin, -e
ardent m. v pousser.
soutenir; maintenir.
upholsterer, op-haule'-
n tapissier m.
upkeep, op'-kîpe, n entretien m; soutien m.
élevé m. uplift, op-lifte',
unwittingly, onn-ouitt'-
upper,
penser.
a indigne.
unwrap, onn-râppe', v défaire.
unwritten, onn-ritt'-'n, a
non
écrit; {fig)
traditionnel.
unyielding, onn-yîld'inng, a rigide; inflexible.
up, op, adv en haut; en l'air;
(stand up) debout;
en hausse; (risen) levé; -and down, de haut en bas; -here, ici; -side down, sens (prices)
dessus dessous; à
urgence
/.
urgent; pressant.
urine, iou'-râïne, n urine /•
unwise, onn-ouâïze', a peu sage, imprudent.
unworthy, onn-oueurd^'-i,
urgency, eur'-djenn-ci, n urgent, eur'-djennte, a
upland, op'-lânnde, n pays
adv sans y
m &./.
urge, eurdje, n désir
a de mauvaise volonté.
inng-li,
/;
urban, eur'-b'n, a urbain.
unwind, onn-ouâïnnde', v dérouler; se relaxer.
m &.
montant.
(geological)
soulèvement m. uphill, op '-hill, a en montant; (fig) ardu. uphold, op-haulde', v
steur-'r,
-e
nouveau riche m. upwards, op'-oueurdse, adv en haut; en
upbraid, op-bréde', v
reprocher
upstart, op'-stârte, n
parvenu,
-to, prep jusqu'à.
i'
élever.
upon, op-onne', prep op'-'r,
sur.
a supérieur;
urinate, iou'-ri-néte, v uriner.
um, eume, n
urne
/.
de dessus; —hand, n
us, osse, pron nous.
avantage m, dessus m;
use, iouze, v user de; se
-most, a dominant.
servir de; employer,
upright, op'-râïte, a droit;
usage m; utilité
honorable; (erect)
a
debout.
-up,
uprising, op-râï'-zinng, n
soulèvement m.
n
-fui*,
utile; -less*, inutile; i^
consommer.
usher, och'-'r, n (in a court) huissier m; -in,
uproar, op'-raure, n
i'
annoncer.
tumulte m; vacarme m.
usherette, och-'orette', n
ouvreuse
uproot, op-route', v
/.
usual*, iou'-jou'eul, a
déraciner.
upset, op-cette',
usuel; habituel;
i^
renverser; to be -, être
ordinaire; -ly, a
d'habitude; d'ordinaire.
bouleversé.
en en
upstairs, op'-stèrze, adv
haut; to go -, v aller haut.
usurer, iou'-jeu-r'r, n usurier,
-ère
4 9
/;
2
m
&.
/.
USURP usurp, iou-zeurpe', v usurper.
usury, iou'-jeu-ri, n usure
/ utensil, iou-tenn'-cil,
n
ustensile m. utility, iou'til'-i-ti,
utilité
n
/.
utilize, ioue -til-âïze, v utiliser.
utmost, ott'-mauste, a extrême; dernier; n
comble m; tout son possible m. utter, ott'-'r, v (words)
prononcer; (sound, coin, etc) émettre; (cry)
pousser, a* entier;
absolu; total.
utterance, ott'-eur-'nce, n
expression
/;
émission
/.
uttermost, (see utmost).
4 9 3
VACANCY
VARIETY commissaire-
(officiai)
priseur m.
valve, valve, n (bot.)
valve
/;
(radio)
soupape lampe /.
/;
vampire, vâm'-pâïre, n
vampire m. van, vanne, n camion m;
camionnette/; (train) fourgon m. vane, véne, n girouette
/;
(windmill) aile/. vanilla, va-nil'-a,
vanille
n
/.
vanish, vânn'-iche, v
vacancy, vé'-k'n-ci, n
vacance /;
/;
place vacante
(emptiness) vide m.
vacant*, vé'-k'nt, a
(empty) vide; libre;
(mind)
(free) distrait.
vacate, va-quéte', v (law) vider; évacuer; quitter.
vacation, va-qué'-ch'n, n
vacances
fpl;
congé m.
vaccinate, vaque '-ci-néte, V vacciner.
vaciller.
vacuum, vaque '-iou-'m, n vide m; -cleaner,
— flask,
thermos m. vagabond, vague '-abotinde, n vagabond, -e
m &./. vagina, va-dji'-na, n vagin
m
disparaître.
vain*, véne, a vain;
vanity,
vaniteux; in -,adv en
/.
vanquish, vaing'-kouiche,
vain. vale, vêle,
n vallée
V vaincre.
/;
vapor, vé'-p'r, n vapeur/.
vallon m. valet, vâl'-ette,
n valet de
chambre m.
vaporize, vé '-por-âïze, v vaporiser.
variable, vé'-ri-a-b'l, a
valiant*, vâl'-i-annte, a vaillant; brave.
variable; {fig)
valid, vâl'-ide, a valable;
inconstant. variation, vé-ri-é'-ch'n, n
valley, vâl'-i,
n vallée/.
valor, vâl'-'r,
n bravoure
variation /.
valuable, vâr-iou-a-b'l, a précieux; de valeur.
valuables, vâl'-iou-a-b'lze,
n objets de valeur mpl. valuation, vâl'-iou-é'ch'n, n évaluation
/.
value, vâl'iou, v évaluer; priser,
vânn '-i-ti, n
vanité
valide.
vacillate, vâss'-il-léte, v
aspirateur m;
vague*, vegue, a vague.
n valeur /.
valuer, vâl'-iou-'r, n
4 9 4
/;
différence
/.
varicose vein, vâr'-i-kôze
véne, n varice
/.
varied, vé'-ride, a varié; divers.
variegated, vé'-ri-i-guétedde, a (bot.) panaché; bigarré.
variety, va-râï'-i-ti,
variété
/,
n
choix m;
-theater, music-hall m.
VERSATILE
VARIOUS vellum, veil '-'m, n vélin
various, ve -ri-euce, a
m.
divers, différent.
varnish, vâre '-niche, n
vélocité/; (mech) vitesse
vary, vé'-ri, v varier;
velvet, vell'-vett,
vase, vâze, n vase m;
cuvier
Vatican, vât'-i-k'n, n
Vatican m. vault, voalte,
n voûte
(dare) oser, n aventure
(church, etc) crypte
velours de coton m. vending machine, venndinng-ma-chîne, n distributeur automatique m. vendor, venn'-d'r, n
vendeur, -euse
/;
m &.
/.
veneer, vi-nieur', n
/;
caveau m;
placage m. v plaquer.
(cellar)
cave/, v (jump)
venerable, venn'-eur-a-b'l,
n veau m.
veneration, venn-eur-é'-
a vénérable.
sauter.
(wind) changer. vegetable, vedj
n
(food) légume m; a
n vengeance
vegetarian, vedj-i-té '-rian, n végétarien, -ne
m
vegetation, vedj-i-té 'ch'n, n végétation
/.
vehement, vî'-hi-m'nt, a véhément. véhicule m.
véniel.
n voile m. v
venaison /.
/;
(geological) filon m.
/;
n
véracité
/.
veranda, vi-rânn'-da, n
véranda /. verb, veurbe, n verbe m;
adv &L a mot pour mot. verbose, veur-bauce', a diffus.
verdant, veur'-dannte, a verdoyant. verdict, veut '-dicte,
n
verdigris, veur'-di-gri,
m; -ous, a venimeux. vent, vennte, n issue
I'
n
n (brink) bord m.
verify, vair'-i-fâï, v vérifier.
/;
donner cours
vermilion, veur-mil'-
yonne, n m.
& a vermillon
vermin, veur'-minne, n
vermine
/.
vernacular, veur-nâk'-iou-
à.
ventilate, venn'-ti-léte, v
voiler.
vein, véne, n veine
authenticité
vers,
venom, venn'-'m, n venin
give -to,
veracity, vi-râss'-i-ti,
verge, veurdje, v pencher
venial*, vî'-ni-al, a
(cask) trou de fausset m;
vehicle, vî'-i-k'l, n
aventureux; (daring)
vert-de-gris m.
/.
venison, venn'-i-z'n, n
&/.
/;
-some, a
verdict m.
vénérien.
vengeance, venn'-dj'nce,
végétal.
veil, vêle,
/.
venereal, vi-ni'-ri-al, a
'-i-ta-b'l,
/;
osé.
verbeux;
ch'n, n vénération
veer, vi'-eur, v tourner;
entreprise
-al*, a verbal; -atim,
(burial)
veal, vîle,
n ventriloque
m &./. aventurer; risquer;
velveteen, vell-vè-tine', n
vast, vâsste, a vaste;
/;
n
velours m.
(oriental) potiche/.
ô-couiste,
venture, venn'-tioure, v
/
changer; dévier.
immense, vat, vâtte, n cuve m.
n
velocity, vi-loss'-i-ti,
vernis m. v vernir.
n ventilateur m. ventriloquist, venn-tril'-
l'r,
n &. a vemaculaire
m.
aérer.
ventilator, venn'-ti-lé-t'r.
4 9
5
versatile, veur'-sa-tâïle,
a
VERSE
VILLAIN
versatile; apte à tout.
verse, veurce,
n vers m;
(song) couplet m;
a vétérinaire.
mettre
(Bible) verset m.
le
veto
version, veur'-ch'n, n
victime
V rendre victime.
contrarier.
contre.
vertige m,
étourdissement m. très; fort;
même,
vessel, vess'-'l,
n vase m;
récipient m; (naut)
victoire
n
vest, veste,
gilet
m;
(under) tricot de corps
m.
ravitailler; -s, npl vivres
mpl video, vi'-dî-ô n vidéo, / (film); n vidéo-cassette
vibration, vâï'-bré'-ch'n,
n vibration /. vicar, vik'-'r, n (of a parish) curé m;
(vidéocassette)
(interest; rights) acquis,
(protestant) pasteur m.
vestige, vess'-tidje,
n
(recorder) m.
presbytère m.
assaut de.
view, vioue, n vue
opinion /. v
vêtement m. vestry, vess'-tri,
vice president, vâïce-
vet, vette, n vétérinaire
vétéran m.
n
(pop. bet)
vétérinaire m.
veterinary, vett'-eur-i-na-
/.
veille
/;
n
/.
vigilant, vidj'-i-l'nt, a vigilant.
vigor, vigg'-'r,
adv vice versa.
force
n
voisinage m; proximité
n vigueur/;
/.
vigorous*, vigg'-eur-euce, /.
vicious*, vich'-euce, a
veterinarian, vett'-eur-i-
n
(eccl) vigile
vigilance
vice-roi m.
vicinity, vi-cinn'-i-ti,
m/f.
veteran, vett'-e-rânn, n
vigil, vidj'-il,
vigilance, vidj'-i-l'nce,
president m.
vice versa, vâïce-veur-sà,
/.
na-ri-an,
n vice-amiral m.
viceroy, vâïce '-roa'i, n
n (place)
/;
visiter;
examiner.
vice admirai, vâïce-âd'-
prèz'-i-dennte, n vice-
vestige m.
vestment, vesst'-m'nt, n
n
vie, vâï, V rivaliser; faire
vice, vâïce, n vice m;
mi-ral,
/;
magnétoscope
{mech) étau m.
vested, vess'-tedde, a
n
/.
victual, vitt'-'l, v
vibrate, vâï'-bréte, v
vicarage, vik'-'r-idj, n
vaisseau m.
sacristie
viaduct, vâï'-a-docte, n
vibrer.
very, vèr'-i, adv
euce, a victorieux. victory, vic'-tôr-i,
viaduc m.
vertical.
vertigo, veur'-ti-gau, n
vainqueur m. victorious*, vie-tau '-ri-
(law) vexatoire.
via, vâï'-a, prep via, par.
vertical*, veur'-ti-k'l, a
n
victor, vic'-t'r,
vexatious, vex-é'-cheuce,
irritant;
/.
victimize, vic'-timm-âize,
à.
a vexant; contrariant;
version /. versus, veur'-ceusse, prep
n
victim, vie '-time,
vex, vexe, v vexer;
versed, veursste, a versé.
bien; a
ri,
veto, vî'-tau, n veto m. v
vicieux.
a vigoureux;
fort.
vile*, vâïle, a vil; abject. vilify, vil'-i-fâï, v diffamer;
viciousness, vich'-eucenesse, n nature vicieuse
avilir.
villain, vil '-inné,
n
scélérat m; gredin m.
/
4 9 6
-
VILLAINOUS
V O
villainous, vil'-a-neuce, a vil;
infâme.
vindicate, vinn'-dik-éte, v
n
éclatant.
vixen, vic'-senn, n
(female fox) renarde/;
n virus
virus, vî'-reusse,
ifig)
n visa m.
vindictiveness, vinn-dic
visa, vî'-za,
n rancune vine, vâïne, n vigne /.
viscount, vâï'-câ'ounnte,
tive-nesse,
/.
tesse,
vineyard, vinn'-ieurde, n
vignoble m.
/;
visibilité
'-'n,
visit, viz'-itte,
aller voir; (a
violer.
violence, vâï'-ô-l'nce, n
rendre
violent*, vâï'-ô-lennte, a
f.
nSaa
n
n
n
visite
m &.
n
/.
m&
n vipère /. virgin, veur'-djinne, n &.
viper, vâï'-p'r,
vitalité
profession
vogue, vaugue, n vogue
/.
/;
void, voa'ide, a vide; nul;
dénué
de.
n vide m.
volatil; (fig) gai.
/.
organes n
volcan m. volley, vol'-i, n (of
4 9 7
n (electric)
volt m; -age, tension
voluble, vol'-iou-b'l, a
/.
vitriol, vite'-ri-ôle,
/;
(salute) salve/. volt, volte,
/.
vitamin, vit'-a-minn, n
vitamine
volcano, vol-qué'-nau, n
cannon) volée
vitality, vâï-tâl'-i-ti,
violinist, vâï-ô-linn'-ist,
/.
n
essentiels mpl.
violon m.
/;
volatile, vol'-a-tai'le, a
vital; -s, npl
violin, vâï-ô'linne',
vocation
voice, voa'ice, n voix/.
person)
visit à.
vital*, vâï'-t'l, a essentiel;
violet
n
chanteur m; cantatrice / vocation, vau-qué'-ch'n, n
mode /.
visiter;
visual, vij'-iou-'l, a visuel.
m.
violoniste
i'
visiteur,
-euse
violent. violet, vâï'-ô-lette,
fpl.
euce, a bruyant.
n vision /.
visitor, viz'-itt-'r,
/.
vocales
vociferous*, vô-ci'-feur-
adv
visiblement. vision, vij
violate, vâï'-ô-léte, v
violence
n
/.
visibly, viz'-i-bli,
n alto m.
n vocabulaire m.
vocal*, vau'-c'l, a vocal;
vocalist, vau'-cal-ist,
/.
visible, viz'-i-b'l, a visible.
(year)
viola, vi-au'-la,
violette
n vicomtesse
visibility, viz-i-bile'-i-ti,
vintage, vinn'-tidje, n
/.
-chords, npl cordes
viscountess, vâï'-câ'ounn-
vinaigre m.
vendange année /.
la-ri,
n vicomte m.
vinegar, vinn'-i-gueur, n
mégère
vocabulary, vau-câb'-iou-
m.
rancunier.
n
/.
frappant; (color)
a virulent.
a vindicatif;
animé.
vivid, viv'-ide, a vif;
/.
virulent, vir'-iou-lennte,
/.
vif;
vivacité
euce, a vertueux.
vindictive*, vinn-dic'tive,
a
vivacity, vi-vâss'-i-ti,
virtuous*, veur'-tiou-
ch'n, n justification/;
m.
vivacious*, vi-vé'-cheuce,
viril.
virtue, veur'-tioue,
vertu
justifier.
vindication, vinn-di-ké'-
défense
a
virtuel.
/.
défendre;
vitriol
/.
virtual*, veur'-tiou-al, a
n
villainy, vil'-a-ni,
infamie
a vierge
virile, vi'-râïle,
U
L
n
volubile; loquace.
/
VULTURE
VOLUME vulture, vol'-tioure, n
volume, vol'-ioume, n
volume m.
vautour m.
voluminous*, vol-ioue'mi-neuce, a
volumineux. voluntary, vol'-eunn-ta-ri,
a volontaire; spontané. volunteer, vol-eunn-tîre',
m &.
n volontaire
/.
v
s'offrir.
voluptuous*, vol-op'tiou-euce, a voluptueux.
vomit, vomm'-itte, v vomir.
voracious, vô-ré'-cheuce, a vorace; dévorant. vortex, voar'-texe, n tourbillon m. vote, vaute, n vote m; scrutin m; voix
n
voter; -r, trice
m &.
v
/.
électeur,
-
/.
vouch, vâ'outche, v attester; (persons)
répondre de. voucher, vâ'outch'-'r, n pièce justificative
/;
bon
m.
vow, vâ'ou, n faire
vœu
vœu
m. v
de; jurer.
vowel, vâ'ou '-'1, n voyelle /•
voyage, voa'i'-idj, n
voyage par mer m. vulgar, vol'-gueur, a vulgaire;
commun.
vulnerable, vol'-neur-ab'I,
a vulnérable.
4 9 8
WAD (ship's) sillage
walk, ou'oak, v
m.
aller à
pied; marcher; (stroll) se
promener, n promenade /•
wall, ou'oal, n
mur m;
-flower, giroflée
/;
—
paper, papier peint m. wallet, ouol'-ite, n portefeuille m.
wallow, ouol'-au, v se vautrer.
walnut, ouol'-notte, n noix/; (tree) noyer m.
walrus, ouôl'-reuce, n
wad, ouode, n
(for fire
arms, etc.) bourre/; (surgical)
tampon m.
wadding, ouodd'-inng, n coton-hydrophile m; (padding) ouate
/.
waddle, ouodd'-'l, v se dandiner.
wade, ouéde, v marcher wafer, oué'-f'r, n (thin biscuit) gaufrette (eccl) hostie
valse
i'
(war) faire
waif, ouéfe, n épave
pari m. v parier.
wages, oué'-djize, npl (servants) gages mpl;
(workmen)
salaire
waggle, ouâgg'-'l, v
m.
pâle;
blême.
/.
wail, ouéle, v se lamenter.
wander, ou'oann'-d'r, v
n lamentation /. waist, ouéste, n taille
wane, ouéne, (of the
ceinture
errer; /;
/;
(mentally) délirer.
moon)
/.
n
table) servir; -er,
(service) service m;
i^
décroître,
n
déclin m.
want, ou'oannte, n (lack) manque m; (distress)
dénuement m;
for -of,
faute de; v vouloir; avoir
-ing room,
salle
besoin de; avoir envie
d'attente
-ress,
de.
serveuse
à.
wager, oué'-dj'r, n gageure
/.
wan, ou'oanne, a
chariot m.
attendre; -ing, n attente
/.
secouer, n farceur m.
wage, ouédje,
/;
wagon, ouâgg'-'n, n
serveur m; -for, v
/;
wag, ouâgue, v remuer;
guerre
waltz, ouôlts, V valser, n
wait, ouéte, v attendre; (at
dans.
la
morse m.
remuer; -about, v frétiller.
/;
/;
-upon, v
wanton, ou'onne'-t'n, a (lustful) licencieux;
servir.
waive, ouéve, v
(wicked) criminel;
abandonner; renoncer à. wake, ouéke, v (to awake)
cœur.
se réveiller; (to
be
called) réveiller,
4 9 9
n
(waste) de gaieté de
war, ou'oar, v faire guerre
à;
n guerre
la /;
WAVER
WARBLE -like, a belliqueux;
—
de
la
office, ministère
— ship,
guerre m;
vaisseau de guerre m.
ward, ou'oarde, n (minor) salle
/;
wart, ou'oarte, n verrue
m&
(hospital)
/;
-en, (guard)
—
room, (naval) carré des
d'eau
-ing,
—
toilette
ware, ouère, n
marchandise /. warehouse, ouère '-
chauffer; -th, /; (/ig)
n chaleur
étanche; -skiing, n ski
washing machine,
warn, ou'oame, v notifier à; -ing,
nautique m; -works, npl
m machine à
ouvrages hydrauliques mpl.
/. /.
waste, ouéste, n gaspillage
m; (refuse) rebut m; déchets mpl (land) terrain vague m. v
ardeur/.
-away, dépérir;
onde/,
prodigue.
flotter; agiter; (to
watch, ouotche, v (not to
warrant, ouor'-'nte, n
montre
(authority) autorisation
mandat
m; (voucher) -y.
(sea, etc)
vague/; (radio, etc)
-fui, a gaspilleur;
sleep) veiller; observer;
mandat m;
wave, ouéve, n
n
(caution) avis m.
d'arrêt
n (of plants, etc.) arrosage m; abreuvage m; -can, arrosoir m.
gaspiller;
warp, ou'oarpe, v (wood) jouer; (mind) fausser.
(for arrest)
watering, ou'oa-teur-inng,
avertir;
avertissement m;
/;
— tank, n
imperméable;
wasp, ou'oaspe, n guêpe
chauffer; se
filigrane
m; -proof, a réservoir m; -tight, a
laver
/;
-logged, a plein d'eau;
(mech) joint m; rondelle
chîne,
i^
—jug, cruche
nénuphar m;
/•
magasin m. v emmagasiner; (furniture,
chaud,
/;
eaux m; (paper)
ou'oache '- inng-ma-
etc) entreposer.
lily,
-mark, n niveau des
/.
hâ'ouce, n entrepôt m;
warm, ou'oarme, a*
-cress,
-line, ligne de flottaison /;
washer, ou'oache '-'r, n
m.
-color,
/;
/;
cresson m; -fall, chute
laveuse
machine, n lave-linge m; -stand, table de
/;
aquarelle
-erwoman,
blanchissage m; -ing
-robe, armoire
bouillotte
vaisselle; /;
n
eau /; hot -bottle,
wash, ou'oache, v laver; se laver; basin, n cuvette /; -up, V faire la
gardien m; -off, v parer; /;
water, ou'oa'-t'r, v arroser; (cattle, etc) abreuver,
-ress, n gardienne
officiers
/.
—
/.
veiller sur;
-word, n mot d'ordre m.
circonspect, prudent.
warbler, ou'oar'-bleur, n
veilleur de nuit
m; -over, v
wary, oué'-ri, a
gazouiller.
pupille
-man,
/.
guerrier m.
warble, ou'oar'-b'l, v
fauvette
garantie
warrior, ouor'-ieur, n
N G
(vigilance) surveiller, n /;
(wrist)
montre-bracelet {naut) quart m;
/;
—dog,
chien de garde m;
-maker, horloger m;
5
i'
(flags, etc)
somebody)
faire signe;
(sway) se balancer; (hair) onduler;
— length,
n longueur d'onde /. waver, ouéve '-'r, i' hésiter; être indécis.
wavering, ouéve
-eur-
inng, a indécis; irrésolu.
WAVY wavy, oueve -i, a onduleux; (hair) ondulé. wax, ouaxe, v cirer, n cire /;
— works, musée de
figures
/;
entrée
-lay, v dresser
façon /; -in,
un guet-apens; -out, n /;
weasel,
n belette
oui'-z'l,
ouèd?:'-'r,
/;
-report,
bulletin météorologique
-through,
we, oui, pron nous.
weave, ouîve, v n tisserand m.
weak, ouîque, a*
web, ouèbe, n (spider)
entêté; capricieux.
faible;
infirme; débile; -en,
débilitant; faible
i'
-ening, a
-Ung, n être
m; -ness, faiblesse
(mark) marque/. wealth, ouèlts, n richesse /;
toile
tisser; -r,
opulence
/.
wealthy, ouèlts '-i, a riche; opulent.
wean, ouîne, v
sevrer; (fig)
/.
webbing, ouèbe '-inng, n (of a chair, bed, etc.)
sangle
usage m. v (carry) porter; (last) durer;
-able, a mettable; -out
(away), v user; (fatigue) weariness, oui'-ri-nesse, n lassitude
wed, ouède, v
se
marier
avec; épouser; (perform
ceremony) marier. wedding, ouède '-inng, n mariage m; -ring, alliance
/; {fig)
weary, oui '-ri, a
ennui m.
las;
grave.
wedlock, ouède '-loque, n
welcome, ouell'-keume, n bienvenue /. a bienvenu. V bien recevoir; accueillir.
Wednesday, ou'ennze'-dé, n mercredi m. weed, ouîde, n mauvaise v sarcler.
week, ouîque, n semaine /; —day, jour de semaine m; end, fin de semaine
—
5
welfare, ouell'-fére, n /.
well, ouell, n puits m. adv bien, a bon;
—being, n
bien-être m; —bred, a
bien élevé; -done, (meat, etc) bien cuit;
—
(bien) connu.
wend, ouennde,
v aller; se
diriger vers.
west, ouesste, n ouest m;
occident m. westerly, ouess'-teur-li, a
mariage m.
/.
weird, ouirde, a étrange;
known,a
/.
(for fixing) cale/, v
herbe
épuiser.
(fig)
bien-être m; prospérité
èdde, a palmé.
caler; -in, serrer; presser.
/•
wear, ouère, n (by use)
-y, a pesant;
weld, ouelde, v souder,
/.
wedge, ouèdje, n coin m;
détacher de.
weapon, ouèp'-'n, n arme
(mentally) considérer.
weight, ouéte, n poids m;
fantastique.
web-footed, ouèbe-foutt'-
/•
weal, ouîle, n bien-être m;
weigh, oué, v peser;
weir, ouire, n barrage m.
m.
passage m; -ward, a
affaiblir;
charançon m. le
mauvais temps; -cock, n girouette
pleurer.
weevil, ouî'-v'l, n
n
— bound, a retenu par
-ly,
hebdomadaire.
weep, ouîpe, v
temps m. v surmonter;
manière
sortie
a (of newspapers)
weather,
way, oué, n chemin m;
/;
/;
se lasser de.
/•
de cire m.
week-end m;
ennuyé, v fatiguer; -of,
1
d'ouest; occidental.
wet, ouette,ii humidité/. a humide; mouillé;
(weather) pluvieux, v mouiller; -suit, n
combinaison de plongée
WHOOPING COUGH
WHACK whack, houaque, v
rosser;
whale, houéle, n baleine
— bone, baleine
/;
whisper, houiss'-p'r, v
whet, houette, v
chuchotement m.
wharf, hou'oarfe, n quai
si;
what, houotte, pron ce
pron lequel; laquelle;
quels; quelles.
lesquels; lesquelles.
whatever, houotte-èv'-'r,
& a tout ce qui;
conj
quelque
...
(lime) blanchir à la
chaux.
pendant que.
caprice
que.
wheat, houîte, n froment
/;
whither, lubie
/;
-sical, a
capricieux.
whine, houâïne, v gémir;
cajoler; câliner.
wheel, houîle, n roue faire rouler;
/.
v
spinning-
-,n rouet m; -barrow, /;
— wright,
charron m; -chair, n fauteuil roulant m.
wheezy, houîz'-i, a poussif. when, houenne, adv quand; lorsque; où, que; d'oij;
-ever, chaque
fois que.
ifig)
pleurnicher.
whip, houippe, n fouet m. V fouetter; (riding whip)
merlan m.
whiz, houize, v
siffler.
qui.
whoever, houe-èv'-'r, pron quiconque. whole, haule, n tout m; total m. a tout; entier;
n vente en gros /.
cravacher; (cream)
-sale,
fouetter.
a en gross; -some*,
whirl, hou'eurle, v faire tourner; -pool, n
tourbillon (d'eau) m;
-wind, tourbillon m. whisk, houisske, n (cooking) fouet m. v (eggs) battre; (cream)
where, houère, adv où; -about (s), où; -as, conj tandis que; (law) vu
whiskers, houissk'-eurze,
que; -at, adv sur quoi;
npl favoris mpl; (cat)
conj -by, par quoi;
moustaches fpl.
-fore, c'est pourquoi;
adv
whiting, houâïte '-inng, n
who, houe, pron
pleurnicher.
wheedle, houîdd'-'l, v
houid?:'-'r,
où.
(fish)
whimper, houimm'-p'r, v
m; blé m.
blancheur /; -of egg, blanc d'œuf m; -wash, v
while, houâïle, v passer.
whim, houimme, n
tout ce que; quel que
n&ia
blanc m; -ness,
whichever, houitch-èv'-'r,
que. a quel; quelle;
sifflement m.
white, houâïte,
lesquels; lesquelles.
qu'est-ce qui; qu'est-ce
sifflet
siffler.
whistling, houiss'-linng, n qui;
que; lequel; laquelle;
qui; ce que; que; quoi;
-ce,
m. V
soit que; que.
which, houitche, pron
m; embarcadère m.
brouette
whistle, houiss'-'l, n
aiguiser.
whether, houèd^'-'r, conj
baleinier m.
soit;
chuchoter, n
wherever, houère-èv'-'r, adv partout où.
/.
whaler, houél'-eur, n
pron
whisky m.
-in, dans lequel; -on, sur lequel.
battre.
sain;
salubre.
wholewheat bread, haulehouîte-brède, a pain
complet m. wholly, haul'-li, adv
entièrement.
whom, houme,
f>ron que;
qui; lequel; laquelle;
fouetter.
whiskey, houiss'-ki, n
5
2
lesquels; lesquelles.
whoop, houpe, v cri
huer, n
(de guerre) m.
whooping cough, houpe '-
WHOSE
WIPE
inng-coaf, n coqueluche
solitude
whose, houze, pron dont. whosoever, (see whoever). why, houâï, adv pourquoi. wick, ouique, n mèche /. wicked*, ouik'-ide, a méchant; mauvais; criminel.
artifice
rouler; (clock)
/.
wile, ou'âïle,
/•
remonter; (com)
n ruse /;
m.
liquider.
n volonté /; testament m. v vouloir; (bequeath) léguer; good-
will, ouil,
-,n [com) clientèle
/.
flatulence/; -fall, (luck)
aubaine
/;
-mill,
moulin
à vent m; -pipe,
trachée- artère
willful*, ouil'-foull, a
/;
-ward,
volontaire; (act)
côté du vent m; to be
prémédité.
-y, V (weather) faire
du
vent.
willing, ouil -inng, a
wickedness, ouik'-ide-
wind, ouinnde, n vent m;
consentant;
windlass, ouinnde '-lasse,
wicker, ouik'-'r, n osier m.
complaisant; -ly, adv
wide, ouâïde, a large;
volontiers; -ness, n
n cabestan m. window, ouinn'-dau, n
ness,
n méchanceté /.
vaste; étendu;
bien éveillé;
ses gardes; -ly,
largement;
-awake,
(fig) vif;
sur
adv
très;
(i?:i-ouispe',
—
fenêtre
n feu
follet
willow, ouil'-au, n saule
m; weeping- -,saule
widen, ouâïde '-'n, v
wily, ou'âï'-li, a astucieux;
malin.
/ widower, veuf m.
ouid'-au-'r,
n
win, ouinne, v gagner; (victory) remporter;
width. Guides, n largeur/; (extent) étendue/.
-ner, n gagnant, -e /;
-ning, a (manners)
femme /; femme mariée /; épouse
wife, ouâïfe, n
/
wild*, ouâïlde, a sauvage; farouche;
(fig)
furieux;
n faune /
wilderness, ouil'-dV-ness,
n désert m;
(fig)
-shopping, n windshield, ouinnde chîlde,
wince, ouinnce, v
{fig)
reculer; tressaillir. treuil
m.
wind, ouâïnnde, v
ouinnde-chîlde-ouâïpeu, n essuie-glace m. wine, ouâïne, n vin m; list,
n carte des vins /.
wineglass, ouâïne '-glace,
n verre à vin m. aile
m. V passer l'hiver
etc) serpenter; -ing, a
hiverner;
sinueux; (stairs) en
colimaçon; -up, v
3
/;
wink, ouinnque, v cligner de l'œil, n clin d'œil m. winkle, ouinnque '-'l, n bigorneau m. winter, ouinn'-t'r, n hiver
enrouler; (road, river,
5
-
n pare-brise m.
(theatre) coulisse/.
winch, ouinntche, n
/•
(car, etc) glace
wing, ouinng, n
-nings, gain m.
(power) détenir.
wig, ouigue, n perruque
m&
engageant; but m;
wield, ouilde, v manier;
/,
(shop) vitrine/;
windshield wiper,
pleureur m.
élargir; s'élargir.
widow, ouid'-au, n veuve
/;
lèchevitrines m.
m.
spread, a répandu.
-life,
bonne volonté /. will-o'-the-wisp, ouil-ô-
-
à;
sports, npl
sports d'hiver mpl.
wipe, ouâïpe, v essuyer;
WORKER
WIRE
-less, sans
fil
fil;
de
fer
m;
n (radio)
radio; T.S.F.
stânnde', v résister
désir m. v
témoin m. v témoigner. jugement m; to live by one's
wits, ouittse, npl
souhaiter; désirer;
-,vivre d'expédients.
vouloir.
wishful, ouiche '-fouU, a
witticism, ouitt'-i-cizme,
n
désireux.
wisp, ouisspe, n touffe
/;
trait d'esprit
m.
witty, ouitt'-i, a spirituel.
wizard, ouiz'-eurde, n
bouchon de
m; (hair) mèche/.
wisteria, ouiss-terr'-i'a, n
sorcier
m; magicien m.
wobble, ou'obbe'-'l, v
pensif; d'envie; de
woe, ou'au, n malheur m; ifig)
peine
wit, Quitte, n esprit m; to
-,à savoir; c'est-à-dire.
witch, ouitche, n sorcière /•
witchcraft, ouitche
n
'-
sorcellerie
/.
with, ou id:?:, prep avec;
(among) chez;
de.
withdraw, ouid^-droa', v retirer; se retirer.
wither, ouidz'-'r, v se faner; se flétrir.
withhold, ouid?;-haulde', v retenir; (sanction) refuser.
within, ouid?;-inne', prep
fouU, a merveilleux;
étonnant.
woo, ou'ou, V faire la cour â; -er, n prétendant m. wood, ou'oude, n bois m. woodcock, ou'oude 'coque, n bécasse /. wooden, ou'oude '-'n, a de bois.
woodpecker, ou'oudepèque'-'r, n pivert m.
woody, ou'oud'-i, a
wool, ou'oul, n laine
female -, louve
woolly, ou'oul'-i, a
word, oueurde, n mot m;
m'n-houdde, n état de femme m.
womanly, ou'oum'-m'n-li, a féminin.
rédiger;
-of honor, n
parole d'honneur /.
wording, oueurde '-inng, n termes mpl; style m; rédaction
utérus m; matrice
/; (fig)
sein m.
(mine)
exploiter; (mec/i)
fonctionner; marcher, n travail
wonder, ouonn'-d'r, n
/.
work, oueurque, v travailler;
womb, ou'oumme, n
m; ouvrage m; œuvre/.
(literary)
worker, oueurque '-'r, n
v
s'émerveiller de;
5
(news)
/;
nouvelles /pL v (verbal) exprimer; (written)
/.
woman, ou'oum'-m'n, n femme /. womanhood, ou'oum'-
/.
/.
woolen, ou'oul'-'n, a de
parole
triste; affligé.
wolf, ou'oulf, n loup m;
merveille
(trees)
boisé.
laineux.
/.
woeful*, ou'au '-foull, a
regret.
wonderful, ouonn'-d'r-
laine.
branler; vaciller.
/.
wistful*, ouisst'-fouU, a
crâfte,
à.
witness, ouitt'-nesse, n
wish, ouiche, n souhait m;
glycine
(not having) sans;
withstand, ouid?-
prudent.
paille
without, ouid?;-â'oute', adv (outside) dehors.
wise*, ouâïze, a sage;
(straw)
demander.
l'intérieur.
pref)
wisdom, ouiz'-d'm, n sagesse /; prudence /.
vœu m;
s'étonner de; (doubt) se
dans; en. adv à
-off, V effacer.
wire, ouâïre, n
4
travailleur, -euse
m &.
/.
WORKING
WRIT
working, oueurque'-inng,
exploitation
be -,v valoir; mériter; to be -while, valoir la peine.
/;
(handling)
manœuvre /;
-expenses,
frais
n ouvrier m; -ship, façon
done
monde
world, oueurlde, n
m; univers m. worldly, oueurlde '-li, a mondain.
worm, oueurme, n filet
je
ver m;
pis.
a
wound, ou'ounde, n /;
plaie
n adoration /;
(divine) culte m.
worst, oueurste, a
le pire.
m.
worsted, ou'ouss'-tèdde, n fil
/.
disputer,
de laine m.
/.
n courroux
wreathe,
ridz,
/.
v entrelacer.
wreck, rèque, n naufrage m; ifig) ruine / v faire (fig)
ruiner;
wrecked,
fpl.
rèkte, a
naufragé; ruiné.
wren, rêne, n roitelet m. wrench, renntche, n arrachement violent m; (sprain) entorse/; (tool) clé anglaise
/.
v tordre;
(pull) arracher (à or de).
wrestle,
ress'-'l,
wrestler,
v lutter.
ress'-l'r,
n lutteur
misérable
m &.
/.
wretched, rétch'-edde, a triste;
(person)
misérable.
v
wretchedness, rétch-
blesser.
bal
roats,
m; colère /. wreath, rits, n couronne
wretch, rètche, n
n querelle /.
wrap, râppe, n
pire.
worship, oueur'-chippe, v
n papier
m.
wrangle, rain'-ng'l, v se
(bother) ennuyer.
(yam)
a refusé de
blessure
se
tracasser; se tourmenter;
le pis
il
soi-disant; prétendu.
m; (anxiety) tourment
n
you come here? voulezvous venir ice? he w.n't venir.
worry, ouorr'-i, n tracas
adorer,
w. like some tea
would-be, ou'oude '-bî, a
a vermoulu.
worse, oueurse, adv
venais chaque
voudrais du thé; w.
come
m.
m. V s'inquiéter;
to) je
jour; I
worm-eaten, oueurme 'îtt-'n,
aurait fait; I w.
il
corne every day (used
choppe, n atelier m.
r,
etc) épaves
he w. have
ferait;
wrath,
naufrage;
w. do (conditional tense) il
mng-pe-p
d'emballage m.
-age, n (pieces of ship,
would, ou'oude, aux v he
mécanisme m. workshop, oueurque'-
(screw)
a sans valeur. digne; méritant.
/.
(mech)
/;
adv
worthy, oueuTdz'-i, a
works, oueurque'se, npl usine
oueur
dignement.
workman, oueurque'-m'n, /;
worthily,
worthless, oueurts '-lesse,
d'exploitation mpl.
exécution
worth, oueurts, n valeur/; mérite m. a qui vaut; to
n (mech) fonctionnement m; marche/; (mine)
sortie
de
V envelopper; -up,
(oneself) s'emmitoufler.
wrapper, râppe '-'r, n enveloppe/; (postal)
bande/; (book) couverture
rigg'-'l,
tortiller;
5
/.
v se
-through,
se
faufiler.
wring, rinng, v tordre;
(washing) essorer. wrinkle, rinng '-k'I, n ride /.
V rider; (brow) froncer.
n poignet m. n assignation/;
wrist, risste,
/.
wrapping paper, râppe-
5
edde-ness, n misère wriggle,
writ, rite,
WRITE commandement m. write, râïte, v écrire. writer, râïte '-'r,
n auteur
m; écrivain m. writhe,
v se tordre
raid?:,
(de douleur). writing, râïte '-inng, n écriture
/;
inscription
hand-,écriture
adv par
/;
in-,
/;
écrit.
writing paper, râïte '-inngpé'-pr,
written,
n papier à ritt'-'n,
a
wrong, ron-ng, n injustice
lettres.
écrit,
tort
m;
v faire tort
/.
à.
a* faux; mauvais; mal; injuste; illégal; -side,
n
mauvais côté m; (material) envers m; to
be -, avoir
tort.
wrought iron, roat âï'eume, n fer forgé m. wry,
râï,
a désabusé; -face,
n grimace
/.
19
5
6
X
M A
s
2_ Xmas
(Christinas), criss'-
meusse, n Noël m.
_L
x-rays, èkce-réze, npl
rayons
X mpl;
m
(X-ray
photograph) radiographie
/.
n
v
o
radiographier.
Y
xylophone, sâï'-lo-faune, n xylophone m.
r s
t
u V
w
5
7
YACHT
U
Y
L E
T
D
I
E
au joug; subjuguer. i'au'-k'l, n mstre m.
yokel,
yolk, i'auke, n jaune d'œuf
m. yonder, i'onn'-d'r, adv bas,
you,
a ce ...
i'oue,
ifam) tu;
là-
là.
pron vous; te; toi.
young, i'onng, a jeune, n (animais) petits mpl.
youngster, i'onng '-st'r, n
jeune garçon; your,
i'our, poss
fille.
a votre;
vos.
yours, i'ourze, poss pron
n yacht m. yachting, i'ote'-inng, n yachting m. yard, i'ârde, n cour/; yacht,
levain m.
i'ôte,
cri
timber, etc) chantier m.
i'âme, n
fil
(story) histoire
yawn, i'oanne,
m.
n
n an m; année
/.
a annuel.
adv annuellement.
yeam, i'eume,
adv oui; (after si.
i'ess '-t'r-dé,
adv
v soupirer
n
i'oue,
(bot)
if
m.
produire; (bring in) rapporter,
yearning, i'eume '-inng, n
n rapport m;
produit m; revenu m.
yogurt, i'ôg'-eurte, n
m; aspiration /.
yearningly, i'eume '-inng-
yaourt m.
yoke, i'auke, n joug m;
adv ardemment.
yeast, yi'îste, n levure
déjà, conj cependant.
yew,
/;
youthful,
i'outs '-fouU,
(/ïg)
sujétion/. V mettre
5
youthfulness,
a
i'outs
8
'-
fouU-nesse, n jeunesse yuletide, i'oule'-tâïde, n
temps de Noël m.
yield, yi'îlde, v céder;
après; languir pour.
li,
i'ess,
yet, i'ette, adv encore;
i'îre '-li,
m; -
jeune; juvénile.
& n hier m.
{fig)
n jeunesse /;
homme
jeunesse /
n glapissement
yesterday,
béant.
désir
yes,
i'outs,
(lad) jeune
hostel, n auberge de
negative question)
bâillement m. a
i'îre,
&a
yelp, i'elpe, v glapir,
/.
v bâiller,
n
vôtres.
youth,
crier.
jaune m. japper,
yawning, i'oann'-inng, n
yearly,
i'ell'-au,
m;
bâillement m.
year,
m. V hurler;
yellow,
(measure) yard m; (ship,
yam,
n hurlement m;
yell, c'ell,
le
vôtre; la vôtre; les
/.
ZOOM
ZAP
zap, zap, V bombarder,
(TV) changer
détruire;
de chaîne. zeal, zîle,
n
zélé
m.
zoom, zoum, n vombrissement m; zoom m. V vombrir; passer en trombe.
zealous, zèl'-euce, a zélé; ardent.
zebra, zî'-bra, n zèbre m. zenith, zenn'-its, n zénith
m. zephyr,
n zéphyr m. n zéro m.
zèf'-'r,
zero, zi'-rau, zest, zeste,
n
(/ïg)
ardeur /;
(reUsh) saveur/. zinc, zinnque,
n zinc m. v
zinguer.
zipper, zip-ar, éclair
n fermeture-
/.
zone, zaune, n zone
/.
zoo, zoue, n zoo m. zoological, zau-ôl-odj'-ic'I,
a zoologique.
zoology, zau-ol'-odj-i, n zoologie
/.
5
9
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b:
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Over 50,000 words and phrases and
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L_
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M
•
R
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o
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