Mid & Downstream Business Training HYDROCARBON PROCESSING – AN OVERVIEW
Module
Upstream
Mid and Downstream LNG
S A G
A W D E C U D O R P
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Mid & Downstream Business Training Module Feasibility Study
Process Design / Basic Engg.
rouble S!ooting & "e#amp
Plant Design Cycle Stable Operation & Performance esting
FEED
Pre-Commissioning & Commissioning
Detail Engg.
Mid & Downstream Business Training Module Feasibility Study
Process Design / Basic Engg.
rouble S!ooting & "e#amp
Plant Design Cycle Stable Operation & Performance esting
FEED
Pre-Commissioning & Commissioning
Detail Engg.
Mid & Downstream Business Training Feasibility Stuy!
Module
C"nce#tuali$ati"n
P%"cess Si&ulati"n
De'el"#&ent "( P%"cess Fl") Sc*e&e
C"st Esti&ati"n
+ec*n",C"&&e%cial E'aluati"n
Basic Enginee%ing!
-ass an Ene%gy Balance
P%"cess C"nt%"l Sc*e&e
PFDs an Basic P%"cess P.IDs
Si$ing an Basic S#ec/ ("% E0ui#&ents an Inst%u&ents
Mid & Downstream Business Training F%"nt En Enginee%ing Design 1FEED2! Module
BEP t" P%"3ect S#eci(ic Pac4age 1Resiual Enginee%ing2
Ve%i(icati"n "( P%"cess ata ("% C%itical ite&s
P%e#a%ati"n "( S#eci(icati"ns
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Ienti(icati"n "( a##licable C"es . Stana%s
C"&&issi"ning!
P%e,C"&&issi"ning
C"&&issi"ning
Sta%tu# an Fee c*a%ging
Pe%("%&ance Gua%antee test %un
Mid & Downstream Business Training Module
Mid & Downstream Business Training REVIEW S+AGE! Module
Re'ie) "( C"nt%act D"cu&ents
P%e#a%ati"n "( +7s
Mid & Downstream Business Training S+AGE 8! Module
P.IDs &a%4 u# base "n Gene%al S#eci(icati"ns9 Stana%s9 A&en&ents etc/
:#ati"n "( P%"cess Datas*eets base "n PFD an "t*e% "cu&ents
P%e#a%ati"n "( :HDs
Si$ing "( :tility lines
P%e#a%ati"n "( E0ui#&ent list
P%e#a%ati"n "( :tility su&&a%y
P%e#a%ati"n "( Catalyst an C*e&ical su&&a%y
P%e#a%ati"n "( +ie,in su&&a%y
P%e#a%ati"n "( 6ine,list
P%e#a%ati"n "( Ha$a%"us s"u%ce list
Mid & Downstream Business Training
P.IDs &a%4 u# base "n Gene%al S#eci(icati"ns9 Module Stana%s9 A&en&ents etc/ Stana% Details
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Mid & Downstream Business Training
:#ati"n "( P%"cess Module Datas*eets base "n PFD an "t*e% "cu&ents
Mid & Downstream Business Training :#ate P%"cess Datas*eets Module
Mid & Downstream Business Training
P%e#a%ati"n "( :HDsModule
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Si$ing "( :tility linesModule
Mid & Downstream Business Training
P%e#a%ati"n "( E0ui#&ent 6ist Module
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TITLE : EQUIPMENT LIST EQUIPMENT
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ISOMERISATION PROJECT TITLE : CHEMICAL SUMMARY
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P%e#a%ati"n "( 6ine,list Module
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IDENTIFICATION SR. NO.
LINE NO.
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Module P%e#a%ati"n "( Ha$a%"us S"u%ce 6ist
Ha$a%"us S"u%ce 6ist is t*e base "cu&ent utili$e ("% *a$a%"us a%ea classi(icati"n %a)ing eli'e%able "( Elect%ical e#a%t&ent/
+*is "cu&ent c"ntains t*e in("%&ati"n suc* as • • •
Inlet an Outlet st%ea&s "( all e0ui#&ents State an Natu%e "( t*e (lui C""siti"n
•
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Fla&&ability
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Mid & Downstream Business Training Sale Vie) "( Ha$a%"us S"u%ce 6ist Module
Mid & Downstream Business Training Module S+AGE @!
Hy%aulic C*ec4 "( P%"cess lines
Si$ing "( Vessels
+*e%&al %ating "( Heat e?c*ange%s
PSV Si$ing . Fla%e *y%aulics
P%e#a%ati"n "( Fla%e 6"a Su&&a%y
P%e#a%ati"n "( E0ui#&ent atas*eets ("% ne) ite&s
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Mid & Downstream Business Training S+AGEModule @ 1C"ntinue2!
:#ati"n "( Pus an Inst%u&ents atas*eets base "n Hy%aulics
:#ati"n "( E0ui#&ent list
De'el"#&ent "( C"nt%"l an Sa(egua%ing Na%%ati'es
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Hy%aulic C*ec4 "( P%"cess lines Module 6""# ienti(icati"n in PFD
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Hy%aulic C*ec4 "( P%"cess lines Module C"llecting In#uts %e0ui%e ("% *y%aulic calculati"ns
Mid & Downstream Business Training Module
Sale Vie) "( Hy%aulic Calculati"n S*eet
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Si$ing "( Vessels
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Si$ing "( 'essels is ca%%ie "ut base "n P%"3ect
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S"&eti&es9 Si$ing is g"'e%ne by se#a%ati"n "(
(ine ent%aine %"#lets using &es* #a9 iact se#a%at"%s9 etc/
Mid & Downstream Business Training Sale 'ie) "( Vessel Si$ing calculati"n s*eet Module
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Module
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+*is %esults in l")e% %is4s "( a&age t" t*e
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its
Mid & Downstream Business Training Sale H+RI S#eci(icati"n S*eet
Module
Sale H+RI +ube 6ay"ut
Mid & Downstream Business Training
PSV Si$ing an Fla%eModule Hy%aulics
+*e sa(ety "( #e%s"nnel an t*e #%"tecti"n "( e0ui#&ents ue t" "'e%#%essu%e a%e t*e basis ("% t*e esign9 si$ing9 an selecti"n "( #%essu%e %elie'ing syste&s/
All syste&s an #%essu%e %elie( e'ices s*all be
esigne base "n t*e a##licable c"es 1API 89 @9 etc/29 inust%y stana%s an #%actices/
F"% Fla%e *eae% Si$ing9 (i%st )e *a'e t" ete%&ine t*e a##%"#%iate %elie( c"ntingencies yieling &a?i&u& l"as
Fla%e *eae% si$e *as t" be la%ge en"ug* t" #%e'ent e?cessi'e bac4#%essu%e "n t*e #lant sa(ety 'al'es an t" li&it gas 'el"city an n"ise t" acce#table le'els/
Mid & Downstream Business Training Sale 'ie) "( Fla%e Hy%aulics Modulecalculati"n s*eet
Mid & Downstream Business Training
P%e#a%ati"n "( Fla%e 6"a Su&&a%y
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+*is "cu&ent su&&a%i$es t*e %elie( l"a "( all PSVs ("% t*e a##licable %elie'ing cases/
Mid & Downstream Business Training
P%e#a%ati"n "( E0ui#&ent atas*eets ("% ne) ite&s Module
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Module Sc"#e e&a%cati"n ("% Ven"% ite&s Ven"% sc"#e "( su##ly *as t" be ienti(ie an t" be clea%ly &a%4e in t*e P.IDs/
Mid & Downstream Business Training
:#ati"n "( P.IDs base "n Hy%aulic %esults Module
6icens"% P.ID
Mid & Downstream Business Training Module
:#ate P.ID base "n Hy%aulics
C"%ess"% Sucti"n line is inc%ease t" > (%"& > as #e% *y%aulic calculati"ns
Mid & Downstream Business Training
:#ati"n "( Pus an Inst%u&ents atas*eets base Module "n Hy%aulics
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Mid & Downstream Business Training :#ate Pus atas*eets base "n Hy%aulics
Module
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Module
De'el"#&ent "( C"nt%"l Na%%ati'es
+*is na%%ati'e esc%ibes t*e #lant c"nt%"l syste&s by inst%u&entati"n/
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Pu aut" sta%t syste&s )ill be als" c"'e%e in t*is
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De'el"#&ent "( Sa(egua%ing Na%%ati'es
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UNIT 51
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D-008-51-25-0006
51LZA-2011 V-51210 LEVEL LOW LOW
D-1651-51-50-0018
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51LZA-2008
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51LZA-2011
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51LZA-2008
"51HS-2012 #$ %V-51203% &'$#(#')* 51LZA-2008 V-51203 LEVEL LOW LOW
D-008-51-25-0006
51LZA-2011 V-51210 LEVEL LOW LOW
D-1651-51-50-0018
51LZA-2011
51LZA-2008 V-51203 LEVEL LOW LOW
D-008-51-25-0006
51LZA-2008
51LZA-2011 V-51210 LEVEL LOW LOW
D-1651-51-50-0018
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"51HS-2012 #$ %V-51210% &'$#(#')*
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51LZA-2011
Mid & Downstream Business Training Module S+AGE !
Inte%(ace Acti'ities
:#ati"n "( C"nt%"l . Sa(egua%ing na%%ati'es an issue ("% HAOP Stuy
:#ati"n "( :tility su&&a%y
:#ati"n "( 6ine list
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Inte%(ace Acti'ities
Module
Ven"% D"cu&ent Re'ie)
Re'ie) "( Enginee%ing D%a)ings
Re'ie) "( Pl"t Plan
D,-"el Re'ie)
Re'ie) "( DCS G%a#*ics
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Ven"% D"cu&ent Re'ie) Module S"&e "( t*e C%itical #"ints t" be %e'ie)e in Enginee%ing D%a)ings a%e!
C"nsistency "( P%"cess ata as #e% #%"cess atas*eets suc* as O#e%ating . Design C"niti"ns9 -OC9 S#ecial se%'ice %e0ui%e&ents9 etc/
Re'ie) "( "t*e% tec*nical as#ects 1a2 -eeting all S#eci(icati"ns as #e% %e0ui%e&ent/ 1b2 E?#ecte :tility c"nsuti"n c "nsuti"n (igu%es/ 1c2 Gua%antee (igu%es9 i( any/ 12 Ot*e% tec*nical %e0ui%e&ents s#eci(ie in t*e %e0uisiti"n/ 1e2 Ful(il&ent "( Sc"#e "( Su##ly/
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Module Re'ie) "( Enginee%ing D%a)ings S"&e "( t*e C%itical #"ints t" be %e'ie)e in Enginee%ing D%a)ings a%e!
C"nsistency "( P%"cess ata as #e% #%"cess atas*eets suc* as O#e%ating . Design C"niti"ns9 -OC9 S#ecial se%'ice %e0ui%e&ents9 etc/
Nu&be% "( N"$$les
Si$es "( N"$$les
C*ec4ing l"cati"n an "%ientati"n "( all n"$$les
es#ecially n"$$les ("% +ee%atu%e9 P%essu%e an 6e'el Inst%u&ents as #e% P%"3ect %e0ui%e&ents
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Re'ie) "( Pl"t Plan
Module
Some of the Critical points to be reviewed in Plot plan are:
Consistency of equipments shown in plot plan with Equipment ist! P"D and P#$Ds%
&re the distances between equipment 'ept minimum with respect to pressure drop(
&re the hei)ht of *owers and vessels enou)h to provide +PS, of pumps(
&re the equipment located symmetrically such as column and reboilers(
$s there enou)h space around columns! towers and reactors for removal of internals(
$s there enou)h space to remove tube bundle of heat e-chan)ers(
&re the equipments arran)ed considerin) safety aspects especially for "ired heaters! Compressors and *an's(
Mid & Downstream Business Training
D,-"el Re'ie)
Module
S"&e "( t*e C%itical #"ints t" be c"nsie%e in D,&"el %e'ie) a%e!
Is #i#ing a%%ange t" #%"'ie st%aig*t %un %e0ui%e&ent suc* as inlet "( t")e%
A%e CV sets #lace as #e% P%"3ect %e0ui%e&ents suc* as cl"seness t" e0ui#&ent9 at *ig* "% l") le'el9 etc/9 i( any
A%e sy&&et%ical #i#ing c"nsie%e ("% AFCs
A%e t*e 'al'es l"cate at "#e%able l"cati"n (%"& t*e nea%est #lat("%& "% g%ae
Is #i#ing a%%ange t" 4ee# s#ecial bening %aius %e0ui%e&ents9 i( any
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Re'ie) "( DCS G%a#*ics Module Re'ie) "( C"nt%"l l"gics as #e% C"nt%"l . Sa(egua%ing na%%ati'es
Mid & Downstream Business Training S+AGE Module 1C"ntinue2!
:#ati"n "( C"nt%"l . Sa(egua%ing na%%ati'es an issue ("% HAOP Stuy
:#ati"n "( :tility su&&a%y
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Mid & Downstream Business Training Module S+AGE !
Sa(ety Stuies ; Analysis
:#ati"n "( P.IDs base "n Sa(ety Stuies %ec"&&enati"n
P%e#a%ati"n "( P%ec"&&isi"ning &anual
P%e#a%ati"n "( O#e%ating &anual
Mid & Downstream Business Training
Module Sa(ety Stuies ; Analysis
HAOP
SI6
Stuy
Stuy
FIREPRAN
Stuy
Mid & Downstream Business Training HAOP Stuy
Module
HAa% an OPe%ability stuy is a tec*ni0ue t" e?a&ine a syste&9 #a%t by #a%t9 in a 'e%y syste&atic &anne%9 t" (in "ut t*e cause an c"nse0uence "( e'e%y c"ncei'able e'iati"n in t*e n"%&al "#e%ati"n "( t*e syste& as )ell as u%ing e&e%gencies9 sta%t,u#s an s*ut")ns/ +*e &et*" enables #%eicti"n "( all #"ssible )ays in )*ic* a *a$a% "% an "#e%ating #%"ble& c"ul a%ise9 )*et*e% t*e esign
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Mid & Downstream Business Training SI6
Module
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"( c"n(ience le'el ("% #e%("%&ance "( sa(ety (uncti"n is calle t*e Sa(ety Integ%ity 6e'el1SI62 Sa(ety
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is a &easu%e "( t*e %eliability "( t*e sa(ety (uncti"n #e%("%&ing t" s#eci(icati"n/ +*e
SI6 is base "n t*e acce#te %is4 le'el an %anges (%"& @
t" Safety Integrity Level (SIL) + "
Probability of Failure Mode of Operation – On demand Mode of Operation – continuous (average probability of failure to perform (probability of dangerous failure per its design function upon demand) hour) $% $ $' $ ! "# to & "# ! "# to & "# $ $ $ $* ! "# to & "# ! "# to & "# $ $+ $* $, ! "# to & "# ! "# to & "# $+ $" $, $* ! "# to & "# ! "# to & "#
Mid & Downstream Business Training FIREPRAN stuy
Module
FIRE PR "tecti"n . ANalysis is a ne) tec*ni0ue el"ye at t*e esign #*ase "( a (acility "% installati"n t" ac*ie'e t*e ("ll")ing "b3ecti'es O'e%'ie)
t*e %"le "( t*e (acility an its signi(icance t" t*e "'e%all "#e%ati"n/ Re'ie)
t*e (acilitys Fi%e an E?#l"si"n St%ategy 1FES2 in t*e c"nte?t "( t*e %"le "( t*e (acility an its signi(icance t" t*e "'e%all c"any/ Analy$e
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Assess
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Re'ie)
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Mid & Downstream Business Training E?ale ("% Fi%e#%an Module Stuy C"lu&n &ile cut #""l (i%e an is"#let*s is analy$e as s*")n bel") in case "( #"ssible e?#l"si"n ue t" "il lea4age ab"'e its Aut" Igniti"n +ee%atu%e/ H?9* 7@>6
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Mid & Downstream Business Training Module
S+AGE 1C"ntinue2!
:#ati"n "( P.IDs base "n Sa(ety Stuies %ec"&&enati"n
P%e#a%ati"n "( P%ec"&&isi"ning &anual
P%e#a%ati"n "( O#e%ating &anual