GRADUATION PROJECT VASWEE DUBEY
SHEIKH KASHIF FAIZ
PROBLEM AREA - “PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY PLANNING.” PROBLEM STATEMENT - “TIME TAKEN FOR CAPACITY AND PRODUCTION PLANNING WHICH HAS TO BE DONE FOR EACH ORDER IN THE FACTORY IS HIGH.” PROJECT OBJECTIVE - “ TO CREATE AN EQUATION TO PREDICT THE TIME REQUIRED FOR AN ORDER TO PROCESS IN THE DIFFERENT SECTIONS OF GARMENT PRODUCTION FLOOR . ” KEYWORDS -
Capacit P!a""i"# $ I"%&'"c' Fact()*$ Fact()*$ Ti+' Ca!c&!ati("* Ca!c&!ati("*
INTRODUCTION –
T( T( ,ac' a"- *(!' t/' p)(0!'+* p)(0!'+* (, c!(t/i"# i"-&*t)1 t/' t/' '2ci'"c (, 'ac/ !i"3 i" appa)'! p)(-&cti(" +&*t 0' '"/a"c'-. R'*'a)c/ (" p)'-icati(" (, appa)'! p)(-&cti(" capacit i* i+p()ta"t ,() c!(t/i"# '"t')p)i*'* t( a))a"#' t/' p)(-&cti(" p!a""i"#1 i"c)'a*' t/' p)(-&cti(" '2ci'"c1 a"*a' p)(-&cti(" c(*t1 *( it /a* p)actica! *i#"i4ca"c' i" c!(t/i"# i"-&*t). i"-&*t). E"/a"ci"# t/' ,()'ca*t* ,()'ca*t* (, t/' p)(-&cti(" p)(-&cti(" capacit /a* /a* a #)'at #)'at *i#"i4ca"c' (" )'a*("a0!' a))a"#'+'"t* ,() p)(-&cti(" p!a""i"#1 a"i+p)('* t/' '2ci'"c (, #a)+'"t p)(-&cti(". I" t/i* p)(5'ct 1 t/' +ai" p)(c'**'* (, #a)+'"t p)(-&cti(" a*p'ct a)' a"a!6'-1 a"- cat'#()i6'- &"-') t/)'' +ai" *'cti("* 7 8a9 c&tti"# $ 809 *titc/i"# $ a"- 8c9 4"i*/i"#. T/' 0'*t ,act()* i"%&'"ci"# 'ac/ p)(c'** a)' i"'*ti#at'- t/)(&#/ c())'!ati(" c())'!ati(" a"a!*i* a"- t/' +a5() ,act() ':&ati(" i* '*ta0!i*/'- 0 )'#)'**i(" a"a!*i*. T/' t(ta! ti+' )':&i)'- ,() t/' t/)'' a0(' +'"ti("'- *'cti("* ca" 0' ca!c&!at'- 'ac/ /'"c' t(ta! p)(-&cti(" ti+' ca" 0' a--'- 0 a--i"# )'*p'cti' ti+' a!!(;a"c'* t( t/' p)(c'**'*. TIMELINE – ACTIVITIES WEE K1 CONCEPTU ALISE THE PROJECT LITERATURE REVIEW DATA
WEE K2
WEE K3
WEE K4
WEE K
WEE K!
WEE K"
WEE K#
COLLECTIO N DATA ANALYSIS SOFTWARE DEVELOPM ENT LITERATURE REVIEWI" t/' a!&' c/ai" (, #!(0a! c!(t/i"#1 t/' c!(t/i"# a!&' c/ai" i"c!&-'* +at')ia! /a"-!i"#1 p)(-&ct -'*i#"1 t'
?@1 +a)3'ti"# (, ?@1 a"p)(-&cti(" (, ?@. T/' Fi#&)' */(;* t/at1 -'*i#" a"- +a)3'ti"# i* /i#/ '"- (, c!(t/i"# a!&' c/ai"1 ;/i!' p)(-&cti(" i* !(; *i-'. I" -''!(p'- c(&"t)1 a!! #a)+'"t '"t')p)i*'* t&)" t( t/' /i#/ '"- (, c!(t/i"# a!&' c/ai" t( )'a!i6' t/' &p#)a-' (, c!(t/i"# i"-&*t). W/'" t/' 0&i!- +a)3'ti"# "'t;()31 t/'i) (;" #a)+'"t p)(-&cti(" "'t;()3 i* a!!(cat'- at t/' *a+' ti+' t( )'a!i6' ()-') #!(0a!i6ati(" a"- p)(-&cti(" #!(0a!i6ati(" . T/' /a' t/'i) (;" 0)a"-1 a"'"t)&*t -''!(pi"# c(&"t)i'* ;it/ ()i#i"a! ':&ip+'"t.
T( ,ac' a"- *(!' t/' p)(0!'+* (, c!(t/i"# i"-&*t)1 t/' '2ci'"c (, 'ac/ !i"3 i" appa)'! p)(-&cti(" +&*t 0' '"/a"c'-. R'*'a)c/ (" p)'-icati(" (, appa)'! p)(-&cti(" capacit i* i+p()ta"t ,() c!(t/i"# '"t')p)i*'* t( a))a"#' t/' p)(-&cti(" p!a""i"#1 i"c)'a*' t/' p)(-&cti(" '2ci'"c1 a"- *a' p)(-&cti(" c(*t1 *( it /a* p)actica! *i#"i4ca"c' i" c!(t/i"# i"-&*t) . Appa)'! t'c/"(!(# a":&a!it a)' t/' +(*t '**'"tia! -'+a"-1 ;/'" t/' c("*&+')* a)' c/((*i"# c!(t/'*. Wit/ t/' -''!(p+'"t (, t'c/"(!(#1 +(-')" 3"it;'a) /a' (')c(+' +a" -i*a-a"ta#'*1 a"- t/' a-a"ta#'* /a' 0''" '
P$%&'()*%+ ,$%(... *+ / 0/$+) /+'/()'$*+0 '+*)
M/$$ M/*+0 T/' +'a*&)i"# -'pa)t+'"t -'t')+i"'* t/' ,a0)ic a)-a#' "''-'- ,() 'ac/ *t!' a"- *i6' (, #a)+'"t. C(+p&t') *(,t;a)' /'!p* t/' t'c/"icia"* c)'at' t/' (pti+&+ ,a0)ic !a(&t t( *&##'*t *( ,a0)ic ca" 0' &*''2ci'"t!. Ma)3')*1 +a-' i" acc()-a"c' t( t/' patt')"* a)' attac/'- t( t/' ,a0)ic ;it/ t/' /'!p (, a-/'*i' *t)ippi"# () *tap!'*. Ma)3')* a)' !aii" *&c/ a ;a *( t/at +i"i+&+ p(**i0!' ,a0)ic #'t* ;a*t'- -&)i"# c&tti"# (p')ati(". A,t') +a)3i"# t/' #a)+'"t +a"&,act&)') ;i!! #'t t/' i-'a (, /(; +&c/ ,a0)ic /' /a* t( ()-') i" a-a"c' ,() t/' c("*t)&cti(" (, #a)+'"t*. T/')',()' ca)',&! '<'c&ti(" i* i+p()ta"t i" t/i* *t'p. C(+p&t') +a)3i"# i* -("' (" *p'cia!i6'- *(,t;a)'*. I" c(+p&t')i6'+a)3i"# t/')' i* "( "''- (, !a)#' pap') */''t* ,() ca!c&!ati"# t/' a)-a#'1 i" ,act1 +at/'+atica! ca!c&!ati("* a)' +a-' i"*t'a- t( 3"(; /(; +&c/ ,a0)ic i* )':&i)'-. S,$/&*+0 Wit/ t/' /'!p (, *p)'a-i"# +ac/i"'*1 ,a0)ic i* *tac3'- (" ("' a"(t/') i" )'ac/'* () !a* t/at +a #( (') ?? ,t 8?. +9 !("# a"- /&"-)'-* (, p!i'* 8,a0)ic pi'c'*9 t/ic3. C'))*+0 T/' ,a0)ic i* t/'" c&t ;it/ t/' /'!p (, c!(t/ c&tti"# +ac/i"'* *&ita0!' ,() t/' tp' (, t/' c!(t/. T/'*' ca" 0' 0a"- c&tt')* /ai"# *i+i!a) ;()3 +'t/(- !i3' t/at (, 0a"- *a;*$ c&tt')* /ai"# )(ta) 0!a-'*$ +ac/i"'* /ai"# )'cip)(ca! 0!a-'* ;/ic/ *a; &p a"- -(;"$ -i' c!ic3')* *i+i!a) t( -i' () p&"c/ p)'**$ () c(+p&t')i6'- +ac/i"'* t/at &*' 'it/') 0!a-'* () !a*') 0'a+* t( c&t t/' ,a0)ic i" -'*i)'- */ap'*. S%$)*+05B'+&6*+0 T/' *()t') *()t* t/' patt')"* acc()-i"# t( *i6' a"- -'*i#" a"- +a3'* 0&"-!'* (, t/'+. T/i* *t'p )':&i)'* +&c/ p)'ci*i(" 0'ca&*' +a3i"# 0&"-!'* (, +i*+atc/'- patt')"* ca" c)'at' *'')' p)(0!'+*. O" 'ac/ 0&"-!' t/')' a)' *p'ci4cati("* (, t/' *t!' *i6' a"- t/' +a)3') t(( i* attac/'- ;it/ it. S7*+05A..86*+0 T/' *()t'- 0&"-!'* (, ,a0)ic* a)' "(; )'a- t( 0' *titc/'-. La)#' #a)+'"t +a"&,act&)')* /a' t/'i) (;" *';i"# &"it* (t/') &*' t( #i' t/' ,a0)ic* (" c("t)act t( (t/') c("t)act()*. Stitc/i"# i"=/(&*' i* p)',')a0!' 0'ca&*' ("' ca" +ai"tai" :&a!it c("t)(! -&)i"# t/' p)(c'**i"#. O" t/' (t/') /a"-
i, c("t)act()* a)' /i)'- 3''pi"# '' (" :&a!it i* -i2c&!t &"!'** t/' c("tact() i* ("' ;/( p)'ci*'! c("t)(!* t/' p)(c'**. T/')' a)' ;/at i* ca!!'- *';i"# *tati("* ,() *';i"# -i')'"t pa)t* (, t/' c&t pi'c'*. I" t/i* ;()3p!ac'1 t/')' a)' +a" (p')at()* ;/( p'), ()+ a *i"#!' (p')ati(". O"' (p')at() +a +a3' ("! *t)ai#/t *'a+*1 ;/i!' a"(t/') +a +a3' *!''' i"*'t*. Y't a"(t/') t;( (p')at()* ca" *'; t/' ;ai*t *'a+*1 a"- +a3' 0&tt("/(!'*. a)i(&* i"-&*t)ia! *';i"# +ac/i"'* t(( /a' -i')'"t tp'* (, *titc/'* t/at t/' ca" +a3'. T/'*' +ac/i"'* a!*( /a' -i')'"t c("4#&)ati(" (, t/' ,)a+'. S(+' +ac/i"'* ;()3 *':&'"tia!! a"- ,''- t/'i) 4"i*/'- *t'p -i)'ct! i"t( t/' "'
Op'" *'a+*1 ;)("# *titc/i"# t'c/"i:&'*1 "("= +atc/i"# t/)'a-*1 a"+i**i"# *titc/'*1 i+p)(p') c)'a*i"# (, t/' #a)+'"t1 '))("'(&* t/)'at'"*i(" a"- )a; '-#'* a)' *(+' (, t/' *';i"# -','ct* ;/ic/ ca" a'ct t/' #a)+'"t :&a!it a-')*'!. D&)i"# p)(c'**i"# t/' :&a!it c("t)(! *'cti(" "''-* t( c/'c3 'ac/ p)'pa)'- a)tic!' a#ai"*t t/'*' -','ct*. 9 P$..*+05 F*+*.:*+0
T/' "'
F() t/' t'
'
F/()%$. *+<'+(*+0 )* .)'&; %$ /(: ,$%(..
S,$/&*+0 SAM C("-&ct ti+' *t&- a"- +'a*&)' cc!' ti+' ,() ,a0)ic *p)'a-i"#. C("')t cc!' ti+' i"t( *ta"-a)- ti+'. Sp)'a-i"# ti+' ;i!! a) -'p'"-i"# (" !a') !'"#t/ 8a"-() "&+0') (, +a)3')*9 a"- tp' (, ,a0)ic. T( 0' *p'ci4c )'c()*p)'a-i"# SAM 0a*'- (" !a !'"#t/ a"- ,a0)ic tp'. A!*( )'c()- "&+0') !a')=+a" i"(!'- i" !a')i"#. O"c' (& /a' *ta"-a)- +i"&t'* ,() *p)'a-i"# (, a !a')1 (& ca" 'a*i! ca!c&!at' t(ta! ti+' )':&i)'- ,() *p)'a-i"# a !a 0 +&!tip!i"# "&+0') (, !a')* i" a !a. R',') t( t/' ,(!!(;i"# ta0!' t( )'c()- *p)'a-i"# SAM. Ta0!' 7 Sp)'a-i"# SAM )'c()- */''t Sq. Style no. No.
Fabric type
Lay length (meters)
! "
M/$$ /*+0 SAM
Marker size
No. of layer man
SAM/layer
Ma3') +a3i"# )':&i)'- ,'; +i"&t'* a"- c(+pa)'- t( (t/') c&tti"# p)(c'**'* t/i* ti+' i* "'#!i#i0!'. I" ca*' (& "''- t( -'t')+i"' +a)3') +a3i"# SAM a"- ;a"t t( a-- i" t(ta! c&tti"# SAM1 I a+ */(;i"# (& /(; t( -( it. I, CAD +a)3') i* &*'- t/'" -( cc!' ti+' (, !i"# (, t/' pap') +a3') (" t/' !a a"- 4
St!' N(.
Ga)+'" t *i6'
Ma)3') *i6'
T(ta! c(+p("'"t * *i6'
SAM!a N(. (, +a)3') +a"
C'))*+0 SAM C("-&ct ti+' *t&- ,() c&tti"# (p')ati(". T(ta! c&tti"# ti+' (, a !a ;i!! -'p'"-* (" #a)+'"t c(+p("'"t*1 !i"'a) !'"#t/ t( 0' c&t ,() #a)+'"t patt')"*1 +a)3') *i6' a"- tp' (, ,a0)ic. C&tti"# ti+' a!*( -'p'"-* (" c&tti"# ':&ip+'"t*. R'c()- ti+' *t&- -ata i" t/' ,(!!(;i"# ta0!'. St&- c&tti"# ti+' ,() a!! *i6'* i" a !a a"- 4"- a')a#' SAM. C(') a!! *i6'* i" ti+' *t&-. C)'at' -ata0a*' (, c&tti"# SAM ;it/ -i')'"t c(+0i"ati(" (, c&tti"# ,() ,&t&)' &*'. Ta0!' 7 C&tti"# SAM )'c()- */''t S: . "( . J J
St!' N(.
Fa0)ic tp'
Ma)3') T(ta! *i6' c(+p("' "t* *i6'
La !'"#t/ 8+'t') *9
SAM!a
SAM Ga)+' "t
F'.*+0 SAM S't t'+p')at&)' a"- p)'**&)' (, t/' ,&*i"# +ac/i"' ,() a c')tai" *p''- (, ,&*i"# 0'!t. Y(& ca" -( /')' )'')*' ca!c&!ati(". I"*t'a- (, ti+' *t&- )'c()- (p')at() *p''- ,() p!aci"# c&t c(+p("'"t* 8t( 0' ,&*'-9 i" a +i"&t'. O"c' (& #'t p)(-&cti(" p') +i"&t' (& ca" SAM p') #a)+'"t 80a*'- (" "&+0') (, ,&*'- c(+p("'"t*9 0 &*i"# ,()+&!a "(. (, pa)t* ,&*'- p') +i"&t'*.
R-('))*+0 SAM R'=c&tti"# i* a!*( -("' 0 (t/') ':&ip+'"t *&c/ a* /a"- *ci**()* () 0a"3"i,' +ac/i"' t/a" *t)ai#/t 3"i,' c&tti"# +ac/i"'. F(!!(; *a+' p)(c'-&)'* (, -'t')+i"i"# c&tti"# SAM ,() )'=c&tti"# SAM. F() )'=c&tti"# p)(c'** SAM ca" 0' p)'*'"t'- p') !a () p') #a)+'"t. A!*( c("*i-') ;/'t/') a!! c(+p("'"t* "''- t( )'=c&t () ("! ,'; c(+p("'"t*. F() t/' (t/') c&tti"# )((+ p)(c'**'* !i3'1 S()ti"#1 tic3'ti"# a"- 0&"-!i"# -'t')+i"' SAM a* p') &"it a* +'"ti("'- i" t/' ,(!!(;i"# ta0!'.
T( ca!c&!at' Dai! p)(-&cti(" capacit 8i" pi'c'*9 ("' "''-* ,(!!(;i"# i",()+ati(". . Fact() capacit i" /(&)* . P)(-&ct SAM . Li"' '2ci'"c 8A')a#'9
1= C/6('6/)*%+ % /()%$; (/,/(*); >*+ :%'$.? C/'c3 /(; +a" +ac/i"'*
,act() /a* a"- /(; +a" /(&)* ,act() )&"* i" a -a.
2= C/6('6/)*%+ % P$%&'() SAM >SAM? Ma3' a !i*t (, p)(-&ct cat'#() t/at
(& +a"&,act&)' a"- #'t *ta"-a)- +i"&t'* 8SAM9 (, a!! p)(-&ct* (& +a3' ,)(+ ;()3 *t&- '"#i"'')*. I, (& -("t /a' p)(-&ct SAM t/'" ca!c&!at' t/' SAM. P$%&'()*%+ (/,/(*); >*+ ,*(.? @ >C/,/(*); *+ :%'$.!5,$%&'() SAM?6*+ (*+(;
A66%7/+(. 0*+ 1= R6//)*%+ A66%7/+(
R'!a
It i* a!*( 3"(;" a* -'!a a!!(;a"c' ,() =0)'a3-(;"*1 (, +ac/i"'*1 */()ta#' (, )a; +at')ia!*1 'tc. S(+' (t/') +i"() ;()3* +a c(+' &p (cca*i("a!! ,() '
PURPOSE –
T/i* p)(#)a+ p)'-ict* ti+' )':&i)'- 0 +a5() actiiti'* i" t/' p)(-&ct p)(c'** ,() a" ()-') i" t/' *p'ci4'- ,act(). T/')',()'1 it ca" 4"- it* app!icati(" i" PRODUCTION PLANNING PROCESS. T/' *(,t;a)' /'!p* i" 7
• • • • •
a)i(&* a*p'ct* (, c&tti"# capacit +'a*&)'+'"t Stitc/i"# capacit +'a*&)'+'"t Fi"i*/i"# capacit +'a*&)'+'"t T(ta! p)(-&cti(" ti+' D't')+i"i"# ti+' -'!a* ,() 'ac/ p)(c'**
PROJECT DESCRIPTION -
I" t/i* p)(5'ct 1 t/' +ai" p)(c'**'* (, #a)+'"t p)(-&cti(" a*p'ct a)' a"a!6'-1 a"- cat'#()i6'- &"-') t/)'' +ai" *'cti("* 7 8a? CUTTING = SPREADING TIME NOTCHING AND INSPECTION TIME
BUNDLING TIME CUTTING TIME$
MARKING TIME
809 STITCHING $ 8c9 FINISHING IRONING
FOLDING .
T/' 0'*t ,act()* i"%&'"ci"# 'ac/ p)(c'** a)' i"'*ti#at'- t/)(&#/ c())'!ati(" a"a!*i* a"- t/' +a5() ,act() ':&ati(" i* '*ta0!i*/'- 0 )'#)'**i(" a"a!*i*. T/' t(ta! ti+' )':&i)'- ,() t/' t/)'' a0(' +'"ti("'*'cti("* ca" 0' ca!c&!at'- 'ac/ /'"c' t(ta! p)(-&cti(" ti+' ca" 0' a--'0 a--i"# )'*p'cti' ti+' a!!(;a"c'* t( t/' p)(c'**'*. 1= R6//)*%+ A66%7/+(
T/' &*&a! p')c'"ta#' (, t/' p')*(""'! a!!(;a"c'* i* "= 2= C%+)*+0+(; A66%7/+(.
U*&a!!1 it i* ta3'" a* = T/'*' a!!(;a"c'* a)' t( 0' a--'- ("! ;/'" t/' a"a!*t i* c(+p!'t'! *ati*4'- t/at t/' +i"() '
DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS 7 C'))*+0 S()*%+
RESEARCH IDEA RESEARCH UESTION
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
RESEARCH APPROACH RESEARCH STRATEGY TIME HORIZON
F/()%$. /()*+0 /$*%'. /()**)*. *+ ): ('))*+0 $%% W:/) /$ ): /()%$. ):/) .*0+*(/+)6; /() ('))*+0 I+ 7:*(: $/)*% &% ):; () ('))*+0 .()*%+ )* E.)/86*.: $6/)*%+.:*, 8)7+ ): /()%$. /()*+0 /$*%'. /()**)*. % ('))*+0 $%% *+&**&'/66;= I+&'()* %8.$/)*%+ 6%+0*)'&*+/6
A 4'!- *&)' i* ca))i'- (&t t( #'t t/' c&tti"# ti+' 8i"c!&-i"# ("! a!&' a--'- ti+'9 (, 3"itt'- #a)+'"t. T'" #)(&p* (, t(ta! ti+' (" t/' c&tti"# a*p'ct* (, 3"itt'- #a)+'"t a)' i"'*ti#at'-. T/)(&#/ c())'!ati(" a"a!*i* (, t/' -ata1 t/' +a5() ,act()* ;/ic/ i"%&'"c' t/' 3"itt'- #a)+'"t c&tti"# +(*t! a)' #(t. A"- t/'" t/' ,()+&!a (, t/' +a5() ,act()* ca" 0' '*ta0!i*/'- 0 )'#)'**i(" a"a!*i*. S( t/' ,()+&!a (, t/' 3"itt'- #a)+'"t t(ta! c&tti"# ti+' ca" 0' -'-&c'-. S)*)(:*+0 S()*%+ &&'()* $./$(:
Si"c' *titc/i"# ti+' i* #a)+'"t -'p'"-'"t 1 ti+' *t&- ;a* c("-&ct'- ,() t/' +(*t p)(-&c'- #a)+'"t *t!'* a"- t/'i) SAM a!&'* ;')' )'c()-'a"- +a-' *ta"-a)-* ,() ,&)t/') ca!c&!ati("*. T/' ca!c&!ati(" (, *titc/i"# ti+' i* 0a*'- ("7 . Fact() capacit i" /(&)* . P)(-&ct SAM . Li"' '2ci'"c 8A')a#'9
A"- ca" 0' ca!c&!at'- 0 t/' ,()+&!a' 7 P$%&'()*%+ (/,/(*); >*+ ,*(.? @ >C/,/(*); *+ :%'$.!5,$%&'() SAM?6*+ (*+(;
T* )/+ )% .)*)(: / 0*+ %$&$ @ >/()%$; (/,/(*); *+ :%'$.!5,$%&'()*%+ (/,/(*);? +%= % ,*(. .,(*& *+ %$&$= F*+*.:*+0 S()*%+ RESEARCH IDEA RESEARCH UESTION
F/()%$. /()*+0 /$*%'. /()**)*. *+ ): +*.:*+0 .()*%+ W:/) /$ ): /()%$. ):/) .*0+*(/+)6; /() +*.:*+0 ,$%(... I+ 7:*(: $/)*% &% ):; () )%)/6
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
RESEARCH APPROACH RESEARCH STRATEGY TIME HORIZON
+*.:*+0 .()*%+ )* E.)/86*.: $6/)*%+.:*, 8)7+ ): /()%$. /()*+0 /$*%'. /()**)*. % +*.:*+0 .()*%+ *+&**&'/66;= *+&'()* O8.$/)*%+ L%+0*)'&*+/6
A 4'!- *&)' i* ca))i'- (&t t( #'t t/' 4"i*/i"# ti+' 8i"c!&-i"# ("! a!&' a--'- ti+'9 (, 3"itt'- #a)+'"t. T'" #)(&p* (, t(ta! ti+' (" t/' 4"i*/i"# a*p'ct* (, 3"itt'- #a)+'"t a)' i"'*ti#at'-. T/)(&#/ c())'!ati(" a"a!*i* (, t/' -ata1 t/' +a5() ,act()* ;/ic/ i"%&'"c' t/' 3"itt'- #a)+'"t 4"i*/i"# +(*t! a)' #(t. A"- t/'" t/' ,()+&!a (, t/' +a5() ,act()* ca" 0' '*ta0!i*/'- 0 )'#)'**i(" a"a!*i*. S( t/' ,()+&!a (, t/' 3"itt'- #a)+'"t t(ta! 4"i*/i"# ti+' ca" 0' -'-&c'-. IMPLEMENTATION INTO PROGRAMMING
T/' i"t'),ac' **t'+ i" c("*i-')ati(" t( 0' &*'- i* D)'a+;'a') () MS E
STARTING
MAIN INTERFACE
PREDICTION INTERFACE
FILL IN VALUE OF FACTORS
CALCULATIO NS
GET RESULTS
Acc()-i"# t( t/' ,()+&!a 1 a ,()'ca*t **t'+ i* +a-'. A,t') ')i4cati("1 t/' p)'-icti(" **t'+ ca" 0' &*'- t( p)'-ict t/' c!(t/i"# '"t')p)i*'* 3"itt'- #a)+'"t c&tti"# (p')ati(" ti+' a"- t/')'0 t/' p)(-&cti(" *c/'-&!'. T/' p)(-&ct* c(&!- 0' -'!i')'- (" ti+' t( )'-&c' t/' &""'c'**a) !(**. METHODOLOGY –
. D'-&cti(" ,)(+ !it')at&)' )'i'; 7 a. Ma5() p)(c'**'* i"%&'"ci"# ti+' ('))*+0 .)*)(:*+0 +*.:*+0= 0. S&0 p)(c'**'* ,() 'ac/ p)(c'** ('))*+0 Sp)'a-i"# Ma)3i"# C&tti"#
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+*.:*+0 I)("i"#
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END
F&*i"# T'*ti"# B&"-!i"# Tic3'ti"#
0)'a3-(;" (, t/' #a)+'"t
Pac3a#i"#
c. Fact()* i"%&'"ci"# 'ac/ *&0 p)(c'**. . Ti+' ta3'" 0 'ac/ *&0 p)(c'** i* )'c()-'- 0 a Ti+' St&-. . C())'!ati(" a"a!*i* ,() ti+' ta3'" 0 'ac/ p)(c'** i* -("' t( '"*&)' ;/ic/ *&0 p)(c'**'* +a5()! a'ct t/' p)(c'** ti+'. >. P)(-&cti(" ti+' ,() t/'*' *&0 p)(c'**'* 'ac/. T/i* i* ca!c&!at'- 0 a c())'!ati(" a"a!*i* (, 'ac/ *&0 p)(c'** a"- t/' ,act()* i"%&'"ci"# it.
. Ti+' ,() 'ac/ *&0 p)(c'** i* ca!c&!at'- 0 #'"')ati"# a )'#)'**i(" ':&ati(" ,() t/' *&0 p)(c'**. . T(ta! p)(c'** ti+' i* #'"')at'- 0 a--i"# t/' ti+' ,)(+ 'ac/ *&0 p)(c'**. . T(ta! ti+' ta3'" t( +a"&,act&)' t/' ()-') i* t/' t(ta! (, a!! +a5() p)(c'** ti+'. . I+p!'+'"tati(" i"t( *(,t;a)'. LIMITATIONS –
T/i* *(,t;a)' i* 0a*'- (" t/' (0*')ati("* +a-' i" ("' ,act() t/')',()'1 i* "(t 0' app!ica0!' t( '') *+a!! +'-i&+ #a)+'"t +a"&,act&)i"# &"it. REFERENCE CHART – SR= NO=
ARTICLE NAME
AUTHOR
PAGE
FINDINGS
S M. G/ia**ia1 C. Sp')a1 “D'4"i"# t/' I"t')"'t= 0a*'*&pp! c/ai" **t'+ ,() +a** c&*t(+i6'+a)3't*”1 C(+p&t')* I"-&*t)ia! E"#i"'')i"# 1 pp.=>1 ?? Yi=!&" /(1 ;&="i'" p'"#1 C(*t Opti+i6ati( " (, O)-') P)(-&cti(" a"- Mat')ia! P&)c/a*' &"-') Q&a"tit Di*c(&"t C("*i-')ati ("1 AISS7 A-a"c'* i" I",()+ati(" Sci'"c'* a"- S')ic' Sci'"c'*1 (!. >1 N(. 1 pp. =>1 ?. P$%$/ +( /.'$*+ 0 )%%6./'./* /8/.):/ S)*)(:7%$6 & 212
