Clonezilla Server:
Clonezilla installation needs a machine with Linux installed on it. •
Linux 12.4 LTS Server.
Once the machine is configured with eth0 and eth1 clonezilla server can !e installed. "elow are the detailed ste#s to install clonezilla server$ 1. %re& %re&co conf nfig igur urat atio ion$ n$ 'n %re&configuration the networ( has to !e configured$ T)#e in the terminal$ *$ sudo nano +etc+networ(+interfaces ,s we can see on the configuration we have two interfaces eth0 and eth1. -th0 is our main networ( cards '% configuration. /e are going to use this to connect to the we! while eth1 is another networ( interface which we will use for Clonezilla. ust remem!er to match eth0s '% configuration with that of )our local networ( and to ma(e eth1 '% a totall) different su!net from that of eth0. "elow is the diagram that shows how the networ(s should !e connected !etween Clonezilla Server and ,utomation "oxes.
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Clonezilla Server
Eth0 : WAN Switch
Eth1 : !AN Switch
IP – Class A i
Automation Boxes / Clonezilla Client
Automation Boxes / Clonezilla Client
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Automation Boxes / Clonezilla Client
Notes: Sometimes another virtual interface exists li(e vir!r0. a(e sure to delete the vir!r0 interface using the !elow command. *$ virsh net&destro) default 2. 'nstall 3"L$ T)#e the following in the command #rom#t$ *$ sudo sh &c 5echo 6de! htt#$++dr!l.sourceforge.net+dr!l&core dr!l sta!le6 77 +etc+a#t+sources.list5 ,dd now the 8%8 encr)#tion (e) for the 3"L re#ositor) with these commands$ *$ wget &9 htt#$++dr!l.nchc.org.tw+8%8&:-;&3"L &O& < a#t&(e) add & *$ sudo a#t&get u#date Start now the installation of the 3"L server =which includes !) default the Clone>illa server? with this command$ 2
*$ sudo a#t&get install dr!l @. To manage the Cloe>illa server run these commands$ *$ sudo +usr+s!in+dr!lsrv Ai Clonezilla =3"L? setu# will !egin. ,nswer ever)thing as )ou see it !elow. The first 9uestion !asicall) as(s )ou if )ou want to install other Linux images answer BN
Dext 9uestion as(s if )ou would li(e to use a serial console instead of a 8E' so choose BD
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Dext 9uestion as(s a!out the t)#e architecture used in )our C%E. %ress B-nter to continue.
Select BD in the next 9uestion. ;ou do not want 3"L to u#grade )our o#erating s)stem. Dext 3"L will !egin downloading and installing all its de#endencies.
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Select the Linux :ernel =2?
,fter 3"L finishes downloading and installing all its de#endencies we are done installing 3"L. 4. Configure Clonezilla$ $
-nter the following command$ *$ sudo +usr+s!in+dr!l#ush Ai ,t the first 9uestion Fust #ress Benter to leave the default name.
,t the second 9uestion again Fust #ress Benter to leave the default domain name.
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,t the third 9uestion again Fust #ress Benter to leave the default server name
The fourth 9uestion as(s to choose which card to use to go to the internet #reviousl) we chose eth0 as our connection to the we! and eth0$0 as our virtual interface for Clonezilla so enter Beth0 &
Dext 9uestion as(s if )ou want to collect ,C addresses of com#uters to !e clonedG this is done so that onl) com#uters that are going to !e cloned get assigned an '% from 3"L. ' find this time consuming and unnecessar) since it is easier to turn 3"L off once )ou are done cloning so that it does not conflict with )our networ(s 3HC% server. 3"L is ver) eas) to turn on and off with a sim#le short&cut on )our servers des(to#. So we are going to choose BDB
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3o )ou want to let the 3HC% service in 3"L server offer same '% address to the client ever) time when client !oots ='f )ou want this function )ou have to collect the ,C addresses of clients and save them in file=s? =as in the #revious #rocedure??. This is for the clients connected to 3"L servers ethernet networ( interface eth0$0 I Select Y O:J %lease tell me the file name which contains the ,C address of clients line !) line for eth0$0. 'n this ste# we can s#ecif) the location of the file which contains the ,C addresses. 8ive the exact location of the file K-x 'n our s)stem our file is etcdr!lmacadrMeth0$1.txtN
/hat is the initial num!er do )ou want to use in the last set of digits in the '% =i.e. the initial value of d in the '% address a.!.c.d? for 3"L clients connected to this ethernet #ort eth0$0. 10. This will !e the starting '% address of )our 3HC% range. The file name )ou set is Bmacadrð0$1.txt. The clients num!er in this file is 1. /e will set the '% address for the clients connected to 3"L servers ethernet networ( interface eth0$0 ") the ,C address file )ou set the ' % addresses for the clients connected (
to 3"L servers ethernet networ( interface eth0$0 as$ 1
[email protected] A 1
[email protected] ,cce#tI Y Dext Clonezilla will show )ou how )our networ( configuration will loo( li(eG this is Fust information so #ress BenterB.
Clonezilla will then as( )ou if )ou want to have the o#tion of !ooting com#uter to Linux using the networ(. we are just setting the server for cloning so choose option “2“.
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Choose Clonezilla !ox mode o#tion B1B. This wa) the whole cloning o#eration will !e lighter on the server.
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Dext 9uestion as(s what will !e the default director) where )ou want to store )our images. To me the default B+home+#artimag is not intuitive so ' change it to B+clonezilla so it can !e easil) accessi!le in the file&s)stem. "ut this is u# to )ouG Fust remem!er that if )ou decide to change it ma(e sure )ou create the new folder manuall) since the setu# will not do it for )ou.
Enless )ou want to !e anno)ed with a #assword #rom#t ever) time )ou want to clone a com#uter or )ou are a securit) frea( choose BD in the next 9uestion.
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Choose BD at the next 9uestion as well )ou do not need a !oot #rom#t for clients.
' recommend )ou choose B; in the next 9uestion.
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Choose B; in the next 9uestion.
%ress -nter to continue.
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Choose B; of course to finish
R. ST,T CLOD->'LL, S1$
Dow that we have finished with the configuration of Clonezilla we need to start our server to get it read) for cloning. To ma(e that t)#e the following command$ $: suo !usr!s"in!cs
,t the first screen choose BSelect all the clientsB.
,t the second Screen Choose Bclonezilla#startB
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,t the third screen we recommend using Beginner %oe for now.
'n the fourth screen choose Bselect#in#clientB. 1&
Select the default o#tion in the ste#
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Select B%ower Off from the next ste#. 't is to mention what ha##ens to the client after it is cloned.
clic( Bo& and we are doneJ P. a(e Clonezilla server as en(ins Slave$ 1. Create a new Dode !) clic(ing on anage en(ins from en(ins 3ash!oard 2. Then Clic( on anage Dodes&7 Dew Dode&7-nter Dode Dame&7 Select 3um! Slave and clic( on O: @. 'n the Dext Ste# enter of -xecutors as 1 emote S root as +home+en(ins UThis needs that a director) Ben(ins should !e created in Bhome and chec( if it has all #ermission for the en(ins userN 4. -nter Esage as BEtilize this slave as much as #ossi!le and Launch method as BLaunch Slave agents on Enix machines via SSH. or the Host enter the '% of the clonezilla server li(e 10.220.1Q.VVV and go to credentials field and clic( on B,dd !utton in the right. R. 'n the ,dd Credential screen leave the (ind and sco#e to !e default enter Esername as Clonezilla user name and #assword and clic( on ,dd. a(e sure the Credentials field has !een selected as Broot =oot Eser?. Clic( on Save. Ua(e sure SSH is ena!led in Clonezilla server machineN
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