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PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWER KEY Customer ID
48707475
Revised July 2010
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© 2010 Certified Board of Fire Protection Specialist All rights reserved. No Portion of this publication may be reproduced. July 2010
Certified Fire Protection Specialist National Fire Protection Association c/o Certification Department 1 Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02169 TEL: 617-984-7484 FAX: 617-984-7127 Email:
[email protected] www.nfpa.org/certification
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
I.
INTRODUCTION
1.
The NFPA Fire Protection Handbook
1.
II. About this Practice Examination
2.
III. Preparing for the Examination
2.
IV. Taking the CFPS Examination
6.
V.
11.
100 Practice CFPS Examination Questions
VI. Question Answer Key
© NFPA 2010
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27.
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Introduction The purpose of the Certified Fire Protection Specialist (CFPS) program is to recognize, through certification, qualified individuals who are dedicated to curtailing fire loss. CFPS certification documents the competency of and offers professional recognition to those individuals with responsibilities for the application of fire safety, fire protection, and fire suppression technologies. Typical certificate-holder job titles include facilities manager, plant manager, asset manager, fire protection engineer, loss prevention specialist, risk manager, safety manager, consultant, architect, and commercial real estate manager. The CFPS credential has been awarded to more than 2,000 professionals and is internationally recognized as a mark of achievement within the fire safety profession. Certificate holders have found that the CFPS designation provides them with the recognition of their peers and potential employers, as well as a way to demonstrate their advancement on their leadership career paths. As is true of the current exam, this book is applicable to the 20th Edition of the NFPA Fire Protection Handbook.
I. The NFPA Fire Protection Handbook The 20th edition of the NFPA Fire Protection Handbook (FPH) contains slightly over 3400 pages, 21 Sections, 211 Chapters and is divided into two volumes. The FPH has a long history. Originally published in 1896, it is considered a single-source handbook on the state-of-the-art in fire protection and fire prevention. The handbook has kept pace with technology over the years. Each edition has seen new technical information added, while information no longer relevant has been discarded. The latest edition was compiled by over 247 authors who have created a source of information on which you can rely. The FPH is organized around the six major strategies that are the building blocks of a systems approach to fire safety:
Prevention of ignition Design to slow early fire growth Detection and alarm Suppression Confinement of fire Evacuation of occupants
The technical information contained in the FPH becomes even more significant when people like you take steps to better understand and apply the knowledge. Gain recognition of your knowledge and demonstrate your competence in fire protection by earning the Certified Fire Protection Specialist credential.
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II. About this Practice Examination The purpose of the practice examination is to familiarize CFPS candidates with the Fire Protection Handbook. The Practice Examination is not intended to be a “train-to-the-test” document. The practice examination questions found in this document will not be found in the current CFPS Examination. The Practice Examination is designed to provide information about navigating the Fire Protection Handbook, and about taking examinations. Section III contains suggestions for examination preparation. Included are ideas for creating a study plan and carrying it out, and information about multiple-choice questions. An important part of the Practice Examination is the CFPS Examination Content Outline. The outline gives the number of examination questions and the subject matter domain from which they were developed. Without this information, candidates could spend an enormous amount of time in areas of the FPH not helpful to their success in the exam. The CFPS examination is offered in two formats. Section IV discusses the paper-and-pencil and computer-based examination options. It is important for candidates to understand the differences in the options and to select the format best for them. In Section V, there are 100 practice examination questions. It is important that candidates simulate a timed-test environment. Understanding how long it will take you to complete questions can help you efficiently use the 3-hour allotted time. A 100-question examination in a 3-hour period requires an average of 1.8 minutes per question.
III. Preparing for the CFPS Examination There are many things that you can do in advance of taking an examination. First and foremost is your attitude. If you believe something is going to be difficult, you will have more trouble learning and understanding than when your attitude is positive. Couple a positive attitude with solid preparation and your chance of success can improve dramatically. The Certified Fire Protection Specialist (CFPS) examination is an open-book examination —you can consult the FPH before answering a question. The passing scaled-score for the CFPS Certification Examination is 70 and on average, about 66% of the test takers pass the examination their first time. Start early and allow considerable time for your review. The NFPA Fire Protection Handbook is very large. The sheer volume suggests the need for an efficient review and a good study plan. Many certificate holders have found it helpful to “tab” the FPH for quick access. Candidates may tab reference books before the exam with commercial permanent adhesive type tabs similar to those provided with the Fire Protection Handbook, BUT Post-it type notes and flags or other type of easily moveable tabs or marking devices are NOT permitted at any time. The key to reviewing for the CFPS examination is the CFPS Content Area Weighting.
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CFPS Examination Content Area Weighting The following shows the relative importance of each content domain on the certification exam. When preparing for the exam, candidates should spend proportionately more time studying the content domains that are more heavily weighted. I
Safety in the Built Environment (2%) A Identify challenges to safety in the built environment B Apply fundamentals of safe building design C Be familiar with the local and regional codes and standards for the built environment
II
Basics of Fire and Fire Science A Identify the chemistry and physics of fire B Identify dynamics of fire growth
III A B C D IV
V
(10%)
Information and Analysis for Fire Protection Conduct fire loss investigation Collect and use fire incident data and statistics Conduct fire analysis Apply data and analysis
Human Behavior in Fire Emergencies A Identify principles of human behavior and fire B Identify concepts of egress design C Use calculation methods for egress prediction Fire Prevention
(3%)
(5%)
(10%)
A Develop policies, procedures, and training programs to inform and educate population in fire prevention principles and fire and life safety practices B Understand proper design, installation, and maintenance of electrical systems and appliances C Identify the components that, alone or in combination, form emergency and standby power systems D Understand the dynamics of heating systems E Identify basic components of and the hazards associated with ‘hot work’ and the following manufacturing processes: F Practice proper storage and handling procedures G Identify the fire hazards of grinding processes H Identify common types of refrigeration and associated hazards I Identify the unique hazards of semiconductor manufacturing J Identify fire prevention housekeeping basics
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K Initiate and track corrective action for life safety and fire protection deficiencies and coordinate hazard abatement solutions with building managers, physical plant personnel, and engineering department L Safety Control Systems (PLC Safety Controllers, Hardwired Interlock Systems) as it applies to: NFPA 70E, 79, 85 and 86 ANSI/ISA 84.00.01-2003 (IEC 61511) Safety Integrity Levels 1, 2 or 3 VI A B C D E F G H I J
VII A B C D VIII
Facility Fire Hazard Management (10%) Possess knowledge of property fire insurance, building construction and/or field experience in performing fire/property surveys involving detailed analyses Be able to observe, examine, inspect, gather data and describe all aspects of a property/building and business Conduct complex inspection surveys of commercial and residential properties to evaluate physical characteristics of a property and business Understand and apply related NFPA standards and company requirements and standards Possess knowledge of fire services, environmental hazards, and building construction Oversee acquisition, installation, operation, maintenance and disposition of building systems Manage the maintenance of building structures Evaluate code, law, and regulation compliance of a facility’s operations Develop and manage emergency preparedness procedures and assure all emergency systems and procedures are tested as planned Understand public protection class and municipal and private water systems
System Approaches to Property Classes Assess life safety as it relates to: Understand fire protection in special occupancies Understand fire protection in warehouse and storage operations Understand fire protection of electronic equipment
(8%)
Organizing for Fire and Rescue Services (5%) Perform pre-incident planning for industrial and commercial facilities Understand operations of fire loss prevention and emergency organizations Understand operations of emergency medical services Understand municipal fire prevention and code enforcement operations Train fire and emergency services Understand operations of fire department facilities and fire training facilities Understand operations of public emergency services communication systems Understand fire department apparatus and equipment Understand the use and function of fire and emergency services protective clothing and protective equipment J Evaluate fire department resources and the placement thereof
A B C D E F G H I
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IX A B C D
Materials, Products and Environments (10%) Understand the hazards of: Understand explosion prevention and protection Understand the precautionary need for various types of air-moving equipment Selection, operation, and maintenance of materials-handling equipment
X
Detection and Alarm (10%) A Understand operational characteristics of the modern fire alarm systems B Understand operational characteristics and proper application of automatic fire detectors C Understand the benefits and requirements of fire alarm systems interfaced to other systems D Understand inspection, testing, and maintenance of fire alarm systems E Plan and administer surveillance and fire guard services for fire protection F Provide plans review for detection and alarm systems
XI
Water-Based Suppression (17%) Evaluate need for water distribution systems Provide plans review for water-based systems Identify and understand water supply system requirements Identify and understand design criteria for hydraulics for fire protection Determine water supply adequacy Identify and understand the operating principles of stationary fire pumps Understand fine water mist systems and their applications Identify and understand the operating principles of automatic sprinkler systems
A B C D E F G H XII
Fire Suppression without Water (5%) A Identify and understand halogen and direct halogen replacement agents and systems B Provide plans review for non water-based systems C Identify and understand the properties, proper use/application, and the limitations of carbon dioxide extinguishing agents and application systems D Identify and understand the properties, proper use/application, and the limitations of both dry and wet chemical extinguishing agents and application systems E Identify and understand the basic characteristics and applications of various foam extinguishing agents and the methods for producing fire-fighting foam systems F Identify and understand proper use and maintenance of portable fire extinguishers G Identify and understand the proper extinguishing agents and application techniques for combustible metal fires H Care and maintenance of non water-based extinguishing systems
XIII A B C D
Confining Fires (5%) Understand building construction elements for fire protection Understand the following elements of confinement of fire in buildings Identify and describe the structural damage factors to be evaluated after a fire Identify fire hazards of construction, alteration and demolition of buildings
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Plan for Success Take the time to organize a study plan and consider the following suggestions: Prioritize material you plan to study and review. Develop a written plan for yourself. Begin your review early and become familiar and comfortable with the FPH. Estimate the time you will need for the review and break it up into study tasks. Design a study schedule of short daily review periods. Take responsibility and stick to your study plan. Studying a few hours in the morning and a few hours in the evening is more effective than studying for a long stretch of time. Do not waste your time trying to review if you are extremely tired. Find a good place to study, which is free from distractions. Avoid daydreaming by asking yourself questions about the review material. Reviewing a large body of knowledge for an examination is perhaps best accomplished by skimming the material. The object of skimming is to familiarize you as quickly as possible with the material to be read. Start by reviewing the FPH Table of Contents and then quickly leafing through the related text. Review chapter headings, titles, subheadings, illustrations, maps, and charts. You will become familiar with the subject matter, which will help both speed and comprehension. The more familiar and comfortable you are with the material, the faster you will move through it and the more you will retain. Two to three minutes is often adequate for skimming a chapter. Develop your own style of skimming material, one that works best for you personally and matches your most effective study habits.
Stress Many people feel anxiety and stress in anticipation of taking an examination. Research has shown that a person’s performance on an examination can improve when they are relaxed. The following suggestions are to help you recognize and control stress before and during the examination and to be as relaxed as possible. Before the examination: Prepare for the examination by laying out a study plan well in advance of the examination. Understand what your study habits are and design a plan that fits those habits. Some folks study for months, while others review a few days in advance. Success rates are much higher for those who are best prepared. Develop a sense of how long it takes you to complete an average question. This will help you plan your time on examination day. Do not try to cram for this examination. It simply will not work. The NFPA Fire Protection Handbook (FPH) contains too much information for anyone to recall. Rather, spend your study time reviewing the organization of the FPH, so that you can look up answers quickly. Many like to tab the FPH for quick reference to material. Take advantage of the FPH Content Area Weighting since it describes the domain weighting in each section. Not all sections have questions. There is no advantage in
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reviewing those sections that do not have any examination questions. Obviously, those sections with the most questions are very important to review. Take some time to learn about relaxation techniques. There are numerous articles, television shows, and web sites that describe proven techniques for relaxation and concentration. Many routines, as easy as deep breathing, can produce good results. If the body is relaxed, the mind is relaxed. You will concentrate far better in a relaxed state. Other common sense suggestions include getting a good night’s sleep, eating a proper breakfast, and allowing ample time to get to the examination site.
During the Examination: Be conscious of the examination time. There are 100 questions with a 3-hour period for completion. There is no credit for finishing early, so plan to fully utilize the allotted 3 hours. Relax. Shift your body position often to reduce tension. Every so often, rest your eyes briefly by staring at a remote object or by closing your eyes.
Other Examination Preparation Resources While review courses for the CFPS examination may be provided by various training entities, the CFPS Board does not sanction or endorse any CFPS review program.
IV. Taking the CFPS Examination Please refer to the CFPS Applicant Handbook or www.nfpa.org/certification for information about examination registration and fees.
The CFPS examination is comprised of 100 multiple-choice questions with the NFPA Fire Protection Handbook, 20th edition as the reference body of knowledge. All CFPS examinations are proctored and timed with a 3-hour allotment. CFPS candidates are required to bring the NFPA Fire Protection Handbook to the test center. CD versions of the Fire Protection Handbook are not allowed. No other materials are allowed at the test center. Photocopies of the Fire Protection Handbook are not allowed at the test center.
Examination Format Options The CFPS examination is available in both paper-and-pencil and computer-based (CBT) formats. These options are discussed in the following paragraphs. Paper-and Pencil Examination If you elect to take to a paper-and-pencil examination, you must select a test location and date.
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Paper and Pencil Format examinations are administered at the open registration seminars and conferences offered by NFPA Professional Development. For seminar and conference dates, please visit www.NFPALearn.org. The examination proctor will provide you with instructions and other information prior to the examination. It is important for you to arrive on time. The paper-and-pencil examination answers are recorded on an answer sheet using a No. 2 pencil. No credit will be given for an answer written or indicated in the test booklet. If you decide to change one of your answers, be certain to completely erase your previous selection. Computer-Based Test The CFPS examination is available on demand as a computer based test (CBT) at test assessment centers throughout the USA, Canada and Puerto Rico. A list of computer-based test centers and a sample computer based test are located at www.isoqualitytesting.com. NFPA has contracted with Schroeder Measurement Technologies, Inc. (SMT) to assist with the administration, scoring, and analysis of the CFPS computer-based examinations. SMT services include reporting scores to candidates who take the computer-based examination. Prior to taking the computer-based examination, you will be given the opportunity to practice taking a test on the computer. The time you use for this practice test is NOT counted as part of your examination time. When you are comfortable with the computer testing process, you may stop the practice session and begin the timed examination. Following the practice CBT test, you will begin the actual examination. Before beginning, a tutorial session with instructions for navigating the on-screen examination will be provided. A sample of the examination computer screen is shown below.
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The computer monitors the time you spend on the examination. The examination will terminate if you exceed the time limit. A digital clock indicates the time remaining for you to complete the examination. The time feature may also be turned off during the examination. Only one question is presented at a time. The question number appears in the lower left portion of the screen. The entire examination question appears on the screen. You would select your choice of the option you think is correct (A, B, C, OR D) using the mouse. You can change your answer by entering a different option. To move to the next question, click on the “Next” arrow (>) in the lower left of the screen. To return to the previous question, click on the “Previous” arrow (<). To go to a question elsewhere in the examination, click on the question number which is provided in the grid on the right-hand side of the screen. A question may be left unanswered for return later in the testing session. Questions may also be bookmarked for later review by clicking in the “Bookmark” square at the bottom of the screen. The number of questions answered and unanswered is displayed on the screen. If not all questions have been answered and there is time remaining, return to the examination and answer those questions. The best strategy is to provide an answer for each question before ending the examination. There is no penalty for guessing.
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Suggestions The examination questions are multiple-choice (4 choices for each question). Following are some test taking strategies that may be helpful. These apply to either paper-and-pencil or computerbased examination formats.
Answer all questions that you know first. There are no computations required. Review the questions again. Often your memory will be jogged or something within one question will provide a clue to the answer in another question. Refer to the Fire Protection Handbook to find answers. You will need to identify the true subject content of the question in order to get to the appropriate chapter in the handbook. Pay attention to the clock so that you do not run out of time. Do your best to answer all questions. The exam is graded on the number correct out of 100 questions, not the number of questions answered. Unanswered questions will be marked wrong. Examination Results A minimum scaled-score of 70 is required for passing. CFPS policy prohibits release of any examination scores. Candidates taking the examination receive only a “Pass” or “Did Not Pass” notification. Examination results will not be given over the telephone. For those taking the computer-based examination, unofficial test results are provided on-screen at the completion of the examination. Approximately four weeks after taking the examination (both paper-and-pencil and computer-based formats) all CFPS candidates will be mailed their examination results.
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V. 100 Practice CFPS Examination Questions Reference: NFPA Fire Protection Handbook, 20th Edition 1. Which of the following refers to the heat of a chemical reaction as the energy that is absorbed or released when a reaction takes place? a. Stoichiometry b. Chemical Reaction c. Vaporization d. Heat of Reaction 2. In considering management roles in the fire prevention and control program, which of the following managers is responsible for conducting drills and classes to maintain employee preparedness in the event of fire? a. Executive b. Middle c. Line d. Supervisory 3. Which of the following is considered to be the first principle of good storage practices concerning chemicals? a. Segregation b. Protection from physical damage c. Hazard identification d. Fire control 4. Halon 1301 consists of which chemical agent? a. Methyl bromide b. Carbon tetrachloride c. Bromotrifluoromethane d. Dibromotetrafluoroethane 5. Which type of fire extinguisher should NOT be used for protection in computer rooms? a. Pressurized water b. CO2 c. Dry chemical d. Class BC clean agent 6. Which type of protective signaling system is widely used in large commercial and industrial facilities where transmitted signals are received and recorded automatically at a constantly attended central supervisory station located at either the protected premises or at another location of the property owner? a. Central station b. Proprietary station c. Remote station d. Security Station
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7. What is the maximum loading for fire ground ladders including extension ladders, single ladders, and roof ladders built since 1984? a. 350lb b. 500lb c. 750lb d. 1,000lb 8. NFPA storage standards are based on: a. fire modeling analysis b. full-scale fire tests and past loss experience c. prescriptive requirements d. risk analysis 9. The thee general concepts in most performance-based design frameworks include establishing fire safety goals, specifying design parameters, and a. identifying safety factors b. making value judgments c. reviewing regulations d. verifying proposed solutions 10. In multi-story buildings, the exit capacity for each floor is calculated: a. Separately b. Based on stair width c. By adding to the floor below d. On the total number of exits at street level 11. What percentage of the total number of buildings in most communities in any year represents buildings under construction? a. Less than 2% b. Less than 4% c. Less than 8% d. Less than 10% 12. Underground fuel oil storage tanks and fuel oil storage tanks inside buildings must have fill and vent pipes terminating outside the building when their capacity is larger than: a. 10 Gallons b. 60 Gallons c. 100 Gallons d. 220 Gallons 13. What did the Insurance Service Organizations develop in order to determine how well a municipality is in code enforcement? a. Building Code Effectiveness Grading Schedule b. Public Protection Classification c. Commission on Fire Accreditation International d. International Fire Service Accreditation Congress
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14. Highly protected risk (HPR) property insurance carriers generally recommend that each tour of a fireguard service should not be longer than: a. 45 minutes b. 60 minutes c. 90 minutes d. 120 minutes 15. The total head of a pump is: a. determined by the casing dimensions b. determined by the RPM c. the energy imparted to the liquid as it passes through the pump d. a function of the drive HP 16. A “BLEVE” is a: a. Boiling liquid expanding vapor explosion b. Boiling liquid extending vapor explosion c. Boiling liquid extending violent explosion d. Boiling liquid expanding volatile explosion 17. The minimum design concentration for a total flooding carbon dioxide system designed to protect acetone is: a. 12 b. 18 c. 24 d. 34 18. The pre-incident planning process for a warehouse begins with: a. a detailed floor plan b. a tour of the warehouse c. an evaluation of the sprinkler system d. an understanding of the insurance policy 19. Which of the following describes the fire hazard when piles of wooden pallets are found at storage occupancies? a. Moderate b. High c. Increased d. Severe 20. In addition to current, resistance, and voltage, which of the following determines the intensity of an electrical arc and the intensity of the heat produced when an electrical current is interrupted? a. Wire gauge b. Circuit inductance c. Circuit breaker rating d. Circuit impedance
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21. Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of tests involved in reconstruction and failure analysis? a. Special tests designed to establish fire behavior under conditions related to a specific fire scenario b. Standard tests of flammability properties c. Standard analysis to identify unknown materials d. Standard tests to measure heat released during combustion 22. What is the theoretical flow through a 13/4-inch orifice with a pitot pressure of 30 psi? a. 224 GPM b. 368 GPM c. 501 GPM d. 692 GPM 23. Which of the following types of air filters in HVAC systems are preferred, particularly for systems serving places of assembly, such as theaters, auditoriums, and department stores? a. Class 4 b. Class 3 c. Class 2 d. Class 1 24. Which of the following is NOT a critical operating feature of a sprinkler system which must be connected to a supervisory signal initiating device? a. The position of the sprinkler control valves b. The operation and integrity of a fire pump c. The air pressure in a dry-pipe sprinkler system d. The jockey pump operating pressure 25. Under fire conditions, it may be necessary to empty the contents of a quench tank in not more than 5 minutes. For this reason, adequately sized, fully trapped drainpipes should be provided to drain to a safe location. What would be the minimum size of pipe for an 800-gallon quench tank? a. 4 inch b. 5 inch c. 6 inch d. 8 inch 26. When employing open-floor spraying techniques, which of the following is the recommended buffer zone radius surrounding the spray area in order to separate spray operations from potential ignition sources? a. 5 feet b. 10 feet c. 15 feet d. 20 feet
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27. The type of proportioner for foam systems that operates on the venturi action from a container or tank is: a. In-line eductor b. Around the pump proportioner c. Pressure proportioning tank d. Balanced pressure proportioner 28. A smoke detector detects most fires a. Much more rapidly than a heat detector b. Much more slowly than a heat detector c. At the smoldering stage of a fire d. At the same time as a heat detector 29. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one (1) pound of water one (1) degree Fahrenheit is called a: a. British Thermal Unit (BTU) b. Calorie c. Joule d. Watt 30. a. b. c. d.
Reaction-to-fire requirements usually apply to which of the following? Assemblies Materials Products Structures
31. According to the area density curves in NFPA 13, an extra hazard group 1 occupancy requires 0.30 GPM over what minimum area of operation? a. 1500 square feet b. 2500 square feet c. 3000 square feet d. 4000 square feet 32. What is the ideal configuration for architects to consider when planning for exterior accessibility by the fire department? a. b. c. d.
Access to a minimum of two sides of the building Access to at least the front and rear of the building Access to at least the front of the building Access to all four sides of the building
33. Life safety from fire in healthcare facilities relies on: a. a properly operating fire alarm system b. automatic suppression equipment c. defend-in-place principle d. occupant evacuation
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34. In addition to excessive fines and a source of air, which of the following conditions can cause stored coal to go from moderate self-heating to uncontrolled combustion? a. Lack of air infiltration b. Introduction of an inerting medium c. Storage for an extended period d. Decreased ambient temperatures 35. Compared to other automatic fire detectors, heat detectors are: a. Reliable; lowest false alarm rate b. Unreliable; highest false alarm rate c. Cost effective; lowest maintenance d. Expensive; highest maintenance 36. Which of the following defines the ratio of the mass of a gas to the mass of an equal volume of dry air at the same temperature and pressure? a. Flashpoint b. Fire Point c. Buoyancy d. Gas Specific Gravity 37. According to NFPA 101®, LIFE SAFETY CODE, what is the occupant load for type I and type II stores for street floor area and basement sales areas of shopping malls? a. 30 square feet net per person b. 50 square feet net per person c. 0.2 inches/person d. 22 inches/person 38. A portable fire extinguisher with a Class A rating of 2A in an ordinary hazard occupancy will protect what maximum area per extinguisher? a. 3,000 sq ft (279 sq m) b. 6,000 sq ft (557 sq m) c. 9,000 sq ft (836 sq m) d. 12,000 sq ft (1115 sq m) 39. Which of the following devices found on fire pumps opens slightly above the rated pressure when there is little or no flow so that water is discharged to prevent the pumps from overheating? a. Automatic air release valve b. Circulation relief valve c. Hose valves d. Main relief valve
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40. Regarding hazardous (Classified) locations, which of the following Classes and Divisions addresses locations in which ignitable concentrations of flammable gases or vapors can exist under normal operating conditions? a. Class A, Group 1 b. Class II, Division 2 c. Class 1, Division 3 d. Class 1, Division 1 41. Supervising stations monitor a number of protected premises fire alarm systems via: a. electrical wire b. one or more types of communication paths c. telephone d. radio signals 42. Which of the following is defined as the energy that is absorbed or released when a chemical reaction takes place? a. Heat of Reaction b. Chemical Reaction c. Stoichiometric Reaction d. Toxic Reaction 43. "Romex" is a trade name of which standard wiring method? a. Electrical metallic tubing (EMT) b. Metal-clad cable c. Non-metallic sheathed cable d. Rigid non-metallic conduit 44. What is the limit for a dead-end corridor in a new sprinklered business occupancy? a. 200 feet b. 150 feet c. 100 feet d. 50 feet 45. The two major elements of a centrifugal pump are: a. casing and stuffing glands b. discharge check valve and suction equipment c. impeller and casing d. motor and power source 46. In practical fire fighting, water must be delivered at: a. 100-1,000 times the rates used in research b. 50-100 times the rates used in research c. 25-100 times the rates used in research d. 10-100 times the rates used in research
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47. To ensure business occupant evacuation, the Means of Egress is required by the Life Safety Code to be illuminated to what intensity measured at the floor? a. 10.77 footcandle b. 2.2 lu/m2 c. 1 footcandle d. 1/5 footcandle 48. Bromochlorodifluoromethane is an extinguishing agent better known as: a. Halon 1211 b. Halon 1301 c. Halon 2402 d. Carbon Tetrachloride 49. What is the equivalent pipe length for a 4-inch butterfly type valve? a. 2 feet b. 12 feet c. 45 feet d. 65 feet 50. Quantification of design fire scenarios involves two steps: a. Calculate fuel loads and heat released b. Develop the design fire curve for the design fire scenario or portion of the design fire scenario and predict the effects c. Estimate time of ignition and determine burn duration d. Identify fuel load and estimate rate of burning 51. The hydrostatic testing interval for a carbon dioxide portable fire extinguisher is how many years? a. 1 b. 5 c. 6 d. 12 52. The Smoke Developed Index (SDI) is based on a test duration of a. 5 min. b. 10 min. c. 20 min. d. 30 min. 53. In the Life Safety Code, the average recommended maximum travel distance to an exit (although this varies with occupancy) is _____ feet. a. 200 b. 150 c. 100 d. 75
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54. Which of the following is the percentage of oxygen by volume in air? a. 19% b. 21% c. 23% d. 25% 55. Which of the following are the three basic interests building owners have in relation to building performance? a. Aesthetics, Capital, and Function b. Aesthetics, Low First-cost, and Function c. Safety, Capital, and Function d. Safety, Creature Comfort, and Function 56. Service tests of pumping engines should be conducted: a. annually b. semi-annually c. every three years d. every five years 57. Which of the following is required on the pump discharge line when the operation of the pump can result in excess pressure that would exceed the pressure rating of the fire protection system? a. Relief valve b. Hose valve c. Circulation valve d. Air release valve 58. In cooling flame gases with water mist as a method of extinguishment the percent of water mist by weight in air must be at least a. 1% b. 5% c. 10% d. 15% 59. The required clearance distance between an inhabited building and an unbarricaded storage site of 901 pounds of explosives is: a. 800 ft. b. 600 ft. c. 400 ft. d. 100 ft. 60. If normal building lighting fails, emergency lighting should provide necessary exit floor illumination automatically for what minimum duration? a. 1 hour b. 1 1/2 hours c. 30 minutes d. 10 minutes
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61. Theoretically, the lost head between two points in a pipe carrying water is caused by what? a. Average density b. Friction loss c. Bernoulli principle d. Sprinkler demand 62. Paints and coatings (used to increase the fire endurance of wood) that swell when heated, thus forming an insulating layer around the wood is known as: a. Efflorescing b. Fluorocarbon c. Intumescent d. Phosphorescent 63. All liquids with a flash point at or above 100°F are: a. classified as flammable liquids b. classified as combustible liquids c. not subject to the latent heat of vaporization d. stored in spheroid vessels 64. The ratio of the weight of a solid or liquid substance to the weight of an equal volume of water is called: a. atomic weight b. buoyancy c. specific gravity d. vapor density 65. Three types of deflagration detection devices used in conjunction with suppression systems are static detectors, rate of pressure rise detectors and: a. Ionization detectors b. Optical flame detectors c. Products of combustion detectors d. Rate of rise detectors 66. Which of the following is NOT a basic type of circuit in fire alarm systems? a. Initiating device circuits b. Notification appliance circuits c. Remote station circuits d. Signaling line circuits 67. The anti-freeze solution used in a sprinkler system supplied from public water connections shall be: a. Ethyl alcohol b. Ethylene glycol c. Diethylene glycol d. Glycerine
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68. In spray finishing processes, quantities of flammable and combustible liquids kept in or near process areas should be limited to the amount needed: a. for one working shift at a time b. for two working shifts at a time c. for a period of two weeks d. for a period of four weeks 69. Lead azide, mercury fulminate, black powder, blasting caps and dynamite are classified as: a. Class A explosives b. Class B explosives c. Class C explosives d. Blasting agents 70. The process of simultaneous phase and chemical species change caused by heat is: a. Combustion b. Fire point c. Pyrolysis d. Temperature rise 71. What is the name of the process where molten plastic is passed through a die under pressure to form a continuous profile? a. Polymerization b. Molding c. Lamination d. Extrusion 72. The Flame Spread Index for White (sugar) maple is_____: a. 100 b. 104 c. 130 d. 142 73. Automatic fire pumps used in conjunction with a sprinkler system: a. Should have their suction under a positive head b. Should have their suction under a negative head c. Must be of the positive displacement type d. Must of the negative displacement type 74. Class I, Division 2 locations are: a. Locations in which volatile flammable liquids or flammable gases are handled, processed, etc. but in which the liquids or gases will normally be confined within closed containers or systems b. Locations where flammable liquids are mixed or transferred in open containers c. Locations where combustible fibers are used, processed, etc. d. Locations where combustible fibers are stored but not normally present in the atmosphere
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75. What is the recommended nominal dimensional requirement for a column, which supports the roof in Type IV construction? a. 6” x 10” b. 6” x 8” c. 8” x 8” d. 10” x 6” 76. As effectively as sprinklers may control a warehouse fire, final fire extinguishment must be accomplished: a. only by trained personnel b. manually c. with the assistance of the fire department d. with specialized tools 77. The main purpose of a protected premises fire alarm system is to: a. activate automatic fire suppression equipment b. activate audible and visible alarm notification appliances to notify occupants they must evacuate the building c. initiate a fire department response d. unlock doors for egress of occupants 78. The 704 designation for Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LP-Gas) is: a. 0-2-1 b. 0-3-0 c. 0-4-2 d. 0-4-0 79. The essential parts of a batch reactor are a heat transfer system to control the temperature of the reacting mixture, a stirrer or agitator to keep the temperature and composition of the reacting mixture uniform, a relief system to protect the vessel against overpressure, and _____________? a. a vessel to contain the reaction at its maximum pressure b. a distillation unit to retain vessel moisture level c. a jet air applicator to increase vessel pressure d. a mixing valve to ensure proper heat and moisture levels 80. An orifice with a sharp entrance edge is known as a ____________. a. universal orifice b. standard orifice c. basic orifice d. deficient orifice 81. What are the two operating modes of fire alarm notification appliances? a. (1) public operating mode and (2) private operating mode b. (1) sensing mode and (2) alarm mode c. (1) in-service mode and (2) out of service mode d. (1) on mode and (2) off mode
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82. All fire hose must meet a proof-test pressure, a service test pressure, a burst-test pressure and a a. hydrant-test pressure b. pumper-test pressure c. bend-test pressure d. kink-test pressure 83. Which of the following dipping/coating processes involves the coating material being applied from nozzles or slots in an unatomized state onto the material being coated? a. Flow coaters b. Curtain coaters c. Dip tanks d. Roll coaters 84. Tanks used in dipping and coating processes having a capacity of more than 150 gallons or a liquid surface area of 10 square feet or more should be equipped with trapped overflow pipes with a recommended diameter not less than: a. 3 inch b. 4 inch c. 6 inch d. 8 inch 85. What is the density of water? a. 7.48 pounds per gallon b. 8.34 pounds per square foot c. 39.20 pounds per cubic foot d. 62.40 pounds per cubic foot 86. Which class of Computer Aided Dispatch system requires manual entry from the operator and is used primarily to keep track of fire apparatus unit status and related information but does not require computer redundancy? a. Class 1 b. Class 2 c. Class 3 d. Class 4 87. Which of the following is not one of the four major components or sub-assemblies of HUD homes? a. Wall system b. Floor assembly c. Chassis d. Bracing
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88. Which NFPA 220 classification of construction type was formerly referred to as “noncombustible”? a. II b. I c. 2A d. 1B 89. As a liquid leaves a pipe, conduit or container through an orifice and discharges to atmosphere, the normal pressure is converted to: a. Atmospheric pressure b. Gallons per minute c. Head pressure d. Velocity pressure 90. Which of the following types of fire prevention inspections is conducted to ensure that the occupancy, fire protection systems, and hazards protection are intact? a. Compliance inspection b. Installation inspection c. New construction inspection d. Re-inspection 91. Which of the following is the number of different type designations of industrial trucks and tractors listed in NFPA 505, Fire Safety Standard for Powered Industrial Trucks? a. 12 b. 15 c. 18 d. 21 92. A fire pump used for fire apparatus must be capable of delivering 50% of its rated capacity at what net pump pressure? a. 150 psi b. 100 psi c. 250 psi d. 200 psi 93. Which type of signal in a protective signaling system indicates a fault in a monitored circuit or component of the fire alarm system? a. Alarm signal b. Multiplex signal c. Supervisory signal d. Trouble signal
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94. As identified within the NFPA Fire Protection Handbook, what is the typical discharge coefficient for a fully flowing hydrant butt with a smooth and well-rounded outlet? a. 0.60 b. 0.70 c. 0.80 d. 0.90 95. The most commonly used instrument for measuring the flow rate of a stream of water that is being discharged from a circular orifice is a: a. Bernoulli gauge b. Pitot tube and gauge c. Underwriters playpipe d. Venturi tube 96. Which of the following is the element symbol for Lead? a. Pb b. Fe c. La d. Li 97. Which of the following situational clues consists of mechanisms an individual uses to initiate behavioral activity required to fulfill defense plans conceptualized in the evaluation process? a. Validation b. Recognition c. Commitment d. Reassessment 98. In media relations, which of the following terms refers to an information handout of one or more pages about a person or event provided to assist the media? a. Media kit b. News Release c. Advancer d. Fact Sheet 99. Which of the following is the recommended width for paved surfaces around a high rise building requiring access by aerial firefighting apparatus? a. 16 feet b. 18 feet c. 26 feet d. 32 feet
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100. Which of the following is the primary type of existing facility converted for use as soundstages due to their openness? a. Warehouses b. Factories c. Schools d. Dormitories
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CFPS Practice Examination Answer Sheet 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
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26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
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51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
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- 27 E756B64C-9D0F-4772-8202-A97210954510
76. A 77. A 78. A 79. A 80. A 81. A 82. A 83. A 84. A 85. A 86. A 87. A 88. A 89. A 90. A 91. A 92. A 93. A 94. A 95. A 96. A 97. A 98. A 99. A 100. A
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Copyright 2014 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). Licensed, by agreement, for individual use and single download on January 16, 2014 to Engro Fertilizers Limited for designated user Umair Aslam Butt. No other reproduction or transmission in any form permitted without written permission of NFPA. For inquires or to report unauthorized use, contact
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VI. Question Answer Key and Reference Index 1. D 2-16
24. D 14-70
46. D 2-83
66. C 14-6
87. D 20-64
2. B 11-41
25. A 8-95
47. C 20111
67. D 17-41
88. A
3. A 7-44
26. D 9-30
68. A 9-33
89. D 15-40
69. A 6-249
90. A 1-85
70. C 6-12
91. C
71. D 9-55
92. C 12273
19-7
48. A 2-88 4. C 17-94
27. A 17-50
5. C 20-211
28. A 14-19
49. B
15-57 8-31
50. B 3-125 6. B 14-9
29. A 2-5 51. B 17-90
7. C 12-284
30. C 6-37
72. B 6-70 52. B
8. B 16-71
93. D 14-5
18-26
31. B 16-9
73. A
15-64 94. D 15-45
53. A 4-78 9. D 3-169
32. D 11-43
10. A 4-82
33. C 20-110
74. A 8-32 95. B
54. B 2-16 75. B
96. A 2-14
55. C 1-47 11. A 1-32
34. C 10102
12. A 10-16
56. A 12283
35. A 14-16 13. A 12-15
76. B 20175
97. C 4-15
77. B
98. D 5-46
14-7
57. A 15-94 36. D 2-5
14. A 14-90 15. C 15-89
15-46
19-8
58. D 37. A 20219
78. D 6-183
99. C
11-41
79. A 8-25
100. A 20211
2-86
59. A 4-198 80. B 15-45
16. A 6-170
38. A 17-84
60. B 4-89
17. D 17-5
39. B 15-95
61. B
18. B 20-171
40. D 8-32
62. C 6-136
82. D 12285
19. D 16-85
41. B 14-62
63. B 6-198
83. A 9-40
20. B 8-127
42. A 2-16
64. C 2-5
84. A 9-48
21. D 3-36
43. C 8-149
65. B 17-157
85. D 15-35
22. C 15-42
44. D 4-80
23. D 10-71
45. C 15-86
81. A 14-29 15-49
86. C
9-48
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E756B64C-9D0F-4772-8202-A97210954510
Copyright 2014 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). Licensed, by agreement, for individual use and single download on January 16, 2014 to Engro Fertilizers Limited for designated user Umair Aslam Butt. No other reproduction or transmission in any form permitted without written permission of NFPA. For inquires or to report unauthorized use, contact
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E756B64C-9D0F-4772-8202-A97210954510
Copyright 2014 National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). Licensed, by agreement, for individual use and single download on January 16, 2014 to Engro Fertilizers Limited for designated user Umair Aslam Butt. No other reproduction or transmission in any form permitted without written permission of NFPA. For inquires or to report unauthorized use, contact
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BOARD OF CERTIFIED FIRE PROTECTION SPECIALISTS Established 1971
Registering is Easy If you or someone in your organization or facility is responsible for curtailing physical and financial loss due to fire, the CFPS credential can help. Contact the Certification Department at: National Fire Protection Association Certification Department 1 Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02169 Telephone: 800-344-3555 Fax: 617 984-7127 Email:
[email protected] Apply on-line at CFPS on-line services: http://nfpa.cyzap.net/nfpacyzaponline For more program information and an application, log onto: www.nfpa.org/certification
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