Evolution Series Long Haul Designed for easy migration to all-IP Long distance high capacity system 15.07.2011
Largest specialist Unique expertise in Long Haul Trusted solution
• Unique expertise – SDH Long Haul since 1993 • Over 60,000 units installed base • Holistic approach to network design
• Turnkey specialists speci alists
Where knowledge and experience matter
Markett share : Total Marke Total Trunk Radio Trunk Radio Market Share: Transceivers Rolling 4Q 2Q10-1Q11
Ceragon is the 3rd largest vendor in the total trunk radio segment!
Proxim 1%
Others 5%
NSN 6%
Fujitsu 6%
Alcatel-Lucent 27%
Aviat Networks 13%
NEC 16%
Ericsson 13%
Ceragon 13%
Source: SLR Microwave PTP Market Share Report 1Q 2011
Long Haul deliveries – major customer wins
Ceragon - a leading specialist in the LH market, with over 60.000 units installed base in mobile, offshore, utilities and defense sectors
Evolution IP Long Haul High Capacity Multicarrier 8+0
High Spectral Efficiency
Low Power Consumption
ACM/512 QAM/XPIC
~70W per carrier
Risk-free Migration
Unique Configurations
From TDM to all-IP using the same platfom
LH split-mount and all-indoor
All-IP Long Haul – field proven, available today • High capacity Unique multicarrier ABC, up to 2 Gb, aggregating up to 8 carriers
• High spectral efficiency High modulation 512 QAM with ACM and XPIC
• Designed for migration, field-proven Successfully deployed to provide migration from legacy to all-packet. Provides native support for both SDH/SONET and Ethernet transport.
• Lowest power consumption in the market ~70W per carrier - energy savings of up to $8,000 per site per year
• Flexible deployment options All-indoor and unique long haul split-mount
Product available today First vendor in the industry to ship and deploy all-IP long haul systems
Any network – Easy migration to all-IP From TDM to all-Packet, no need for external TDM crossconnect or Ethernet switches
SDH/SONET
Hybrid (TDM, Ethernet) All Packet
• STM-1/OC-3 and STM-4/OC-12 interface
• Native Ethernet up to 2 Gb/s per Link
• N+1 protection switching (N≤ 7)
• Multicarrier ABC (Adaptive Bandwidth
• Embedded ADM mux / X-connect • Ethernet over SDH/SONET
Control) and ACM • L2 switch with carrier Ethernet features • TDM transport • Ethernet and TDM X-connect
Evolution Transceiver Designed to ease migration and reduce OPEX
• Same unit for All-Indoor, Split Mount
and all-outdoor configurations • Same unit for SDH, hybrid and all-IP • 28, 40 and unique 56 MHz • Transceiver convers complete frequency band – single spare!
Baseband – modular and scalable Enables single-step migration • SW-package defines Native Ethernet or SDH/SONET transport • Plug-in Units – replace SDH unit with Native Ethernet unit to enable all-IP • 2 carriers per each Universal IFU • IFUs connected via back-panel • XPIC interconnection for Co-channel operation
Native Ethernet & TDM interfaces
Ethernet
25xE1
STM-1 (channelized)
SDH/SONET main interfaces
SU Controller
STM-1
STM-4
Ethernet
DXC
25xE1
3XE3
Large System IFU Connectors for rear panel
• Larger IFU systems for: • Traffic Node with traffic L2 switch and TDM x-connect function • Multicarrier ABC for Native Ethernet • RPS (n+1) bus for SDH/SONET
• Easy implementation by frame with rear interconnection panel IFUs are mounted into frame PCB rear panel mounted within the frame. 2 and 4 IFU variants
Migrate from SDH/SONET to IP
Flexible migration
Mixed system – easy migration
Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet
STM-1
ABC ABC
A B 7 A C 6 5 +B + 3 C + 1
STM-1 STM-1 STM-1
STM-1 STM-1
STM-1 STM-1
1 + 1 1
STM-1 STM-1 STM-1
SU
STM-1
5+1 7+1 0 3+1 6+1
Ethernet 2+0 1+0 8+0 4+0
Ch Ch24 Ch 1 Ch 7 8 Ch 6 3 1 Ch Ch 7 Ch 2 Ch Ch 5 6 Ch 1 Ch 4 5 Ch 3 4 Ch Ch 2 3 2 2 Ch 1 Ch P Ch 1 P
g n i
h c n a r B
Any configuration – All-indoor, split-mount, all-outdoor Flexibility in configurations to suit your network and budget
All - Indoor
• Easy maintenance
Split-mount
• 60% savings on installation
• No tower climbing
material cost
• Minimum cabling
• Power savings • 12 dB improved system gain
over cascaded couplers* • Less footprint
Ceragon LH all-indoor vs. LH split-mount Smaller antenna
Antenna
Waveguide expensive
Branching and Radio Units
Less heat Coax cables inexpensive, easy to install
–
Branching and Radio Units
Less Investment
Baseband
• •
Baseband
Large footprint Complex installation
• •
Less is
Small footprint – ¼ rack Easy installation
Lowest power consumption ~70W/channel Energy savings. Minimized OPEX. Less is 30% - 44% lower power consumption than competitors • Full output power with 70W per carrier for a complete system • Reduced OPEX - cost of electricity, power and heat management • Allows for outdoor installation
A typical site with 10 TRX: • saves 700 USD* per year in electricity cost • saves 350 liters of diesel per year • saves about 1 ton of CO2 emission per year
For a solar powered site the difference in CAPEX is 22,400 $ * for the avg. price of 0.2 USD per kwh
Lowest power consumption - ~70W/channel Smart transceiver design
• Direct RF modulation with adaptive
power amplifier control • No FANs – convection cooling only Supply voltage Dissipated as Heat With dynamic biasing Transmitted
Dissipated as Heat Without dynamic biasing
Fixed supply voltage
Transmitted
Long Haul OPEX Reductions Total Annual saving of $19,676
Ceragon outdoor split-mount
Typical Long Haul all-indoor all-indoor
Typical all-indoor
Ceragon LH all-indoor
Ceragon LH split-mount
Power consumption
800W
560W
• •
Direct electricity savings
-
240W
240W
HVAC power consumption
272W
190W
41W
HVAC electricity savings
-
82W
231W
Total savings radio link
-
322W (30% less)
471W (44% less)
Total yearly electricity savings in USD* per site
-
563 USD
826 USD
Total savings per year of diesel fuel
-
280 litres
413 litres
440W outdoor part 120W (serving baseband part only).
* 20% lower power consumption system enables solar powered sites: $22,400 less in CAPEX
High spectral efficiency 28/30/40 MHz
Best value for money – unrivalled capacity per channel V
• Flexible branching to meet RF spectrum
• Efficient spectrum utilization with co-channel
3+0 for transparent Gigabit Layer 1
5
2
4
V
1
2
3
4
H 28/30/40 MHz
V H
1
3
5
2
4
6
• Common branching for SDH/SONET and IP/Ethernet
• Unrivalled capacity per channel
2 x 28/30 MHz
V H
•
28 MHz - 250 Mbps@512QAM
•
40 MHz - 370 Mbps@512QAM
•
56 MHz - 444 Mbps@256QAM
6
28/30/40 MHz
configurations with XPIC
• Unique 56/60 MHz option
3
H
congestion challenges
• Adjacent channel operation
1
1
2
3
5
6
CO-channel operation with XPIC
Evolution LH vs. other competitors • The only product in its class to offer all-indoor, split-mount and alloutdoor installation types - all with the same hardware
• Lowest power consumption on the market (~70 W) – patented technologies
• Unrivalled capacity per channel
• 155 (STM-1) • 250 Mbps@512QAM – 28 MHz BW • High system gain - in both SDH (105@28 MHz; 108@40 MHz for 6 GHz ) and all-packet (104 for 6 GHz, 128 QAM@28 MHz)
• Best spectrum utilization – technology to maximize capacity XPIC, ATPC, MultiCarrier ABC, ACM
Evolution Series IP Long Haul
Evolution IP Long Haul • Ethernet and TDM
• Native Ethernet up to 2 Gb/s per Link with Multicarrier ABC (Adaptive Bandwidth Control)
• 1+0 to 8+0 and HSB configuration • Embedded L2 switch
• Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) • TDM transport (E1/DS1) • STM-1/OC-3 and nxE1/nxT1 interface • “SNCP” ring protection • 75 E1s and 96DS1s per link • 1+1 protection of TDM
• Ethernet and TDM X-connect, 4 directions
Ethernet features - IP Long Haul • Ethernet Interface: • Mapping: • Throughput • Header optimizing: • Functionalities:
4 x 1000BASE-TX + 2 x SFP (6 ports) Synchronous Ethernet support Native mapping into radio frame Scalable up 440 Mb/s per XCVR L1 aggregation for up to 2 Gb/s throughput IFG & Preamble/SF removal VLAN (access/trunk/swap), Provider VLAN Advanced QoS, RSTP, LAG
SFP Module
Multicarrier Adaptive Bandwidth Control (ABC) • Multicarrier ABC - effective technology for transporting packets over multiple dynamic “links”
• Works on layer 1 and is independent of frame types and packet flows • Automatically scales with available channels/links • Aggregated payload (Layer2) up to 8 channels ~ 2 Gb/s
Adaptive Channel Modulation Failure
Degraded channel, remove from “mapper”
Capacity +
Dynamic channel capacity
Increased avalability with ABC+ACM+QoS protection SDH n+1 protection • One dedicated carrier for protection • May be used for low priority traffic • Scales in steps of complete 155 Mb/s
Ch1 Ch2 Ch3
ChP
Evolution Long Haul – all-packet with ABC+ACM+QoS protection • All carriers protect each other Increased • One pipe which scales flexibility • with ACM Improved availability • number of carriers Ch1 Ch2 Ch3 ChP
Higher aggregated capacity (all channels are used)
Automatic scaling with failures or fading
Increased Capacity and Availability • N+0 systems provides added capacity (+1) for 99+ % of the time
• Graceful degradation versus
p [%]
Capacity vs. cumulative probability
1
1e-2
More capacity
1e-4
hard threshold (STM-1 pipe) 1e-6
• Additional upside is non1e-8
correlation between multipath occurrence vs. traffic busy hour
1e-10
• Link which is not fully utilized
1e-12
may operate without loss of traffic at lower modulation.
Less outage
N+1 SDH N+0 Native Ethernet
1e-14
150
300
450 Mb/s
600
750
4 carrier LH system 6 GHz 45 km link 2.4m antennas 3+1 SDH vs. 4+0 Native Eth –
–
Unrivalled capacity per channel Capacity*, Bandwidth & Modulation Matrix (ETSI - BWs) Packet
Max throughput [Mbps]
SDH
MHz
28
40
56
MHz
4QAM
43
63
109
16QAM
104
143
32QAM
135
64QAM
Mbps
28
40
56
32QAM
-
-
155
249
64QAM
-
155
-
184
307
128QAM
155
-
-
167
226
369
256QAM
-
-
311
128QAM
201
284
420
256QAM
230
324
444
512 QAM
250
370
-
Aggregated throughput – packet [Gbps]
MHz
28
40
56
4+0 ABC
1.0
1.5
1.8
8+0 ABC
2.1
2.1
-
* Ethernet throughput with 64 byte packets
Adaptive Modulation principle •
• • •
With adaptive modulation, the microwave link can scale down modulation under reduced conditions Acts “early” - before errors are introduced Protects long data flows for time-out, but with reduced speed Adaptive Modulation acts only about for one hour a year • The availability gain is depending on certain pre-conditions
Quality of Service (QoS) - GbE interface Selectable priority schemes (with 8 traffic queues) • IP header DSCP/TOS Classifier
• VLAN (802.1p user priority) • MPLS TC (formerly EXP)
Mixed ingress traffic
• Port (Ethernet ingress ports)
Scheduling Modes
• Strict Queuing - All top priority packets are send before next queue is served
• Fair Queuing - An weighting is applied to the eight queues.
• Mixed Mode Queuing - Strict queues + two DWRR groups
Priority queue 1-8 Scheduler
Synchronous Ethernet • Uses well proven synchronisation principles from the SDH networks • Timing information carried on the “physical media” • Timing quality unaffected by network load and packet delay variations • SSM (Sync Status Messages) are used to control timing loops • Evolution Series can handle Synchronous Ethernet , 2 MHz, 2 Mb/s and
STM-1 timing input and output
SyncE 2MHz
2Mb/s STM-1
eNodeB
SyncE 2MHz 2Mb/s STM-1
SDH/SONET IP/MPLS
XPAND IP Native Ethernet and protected TDM
Native Ethernet frame • Dynamic frame size • Can accomodate E1 frames • From 0 to 75xE1 • The mix of TDM and Ethernet is configurable
Mixed Ethernet and TDM traffic STM-1 TDM interface • Only VC-12 (E1s) will be trasferred from the STM-1 frame
N O H
Ethernet
STM-1 STM -1 OH
E1 (VC12)
E1 (VC12
E1 (VC12
E1 (VC12
E1
E1
E1
E1
Ethernet
4+0 terminal, Ethernet and TDM with 1+1 protection
8+0 Long Haul – 28 and 40 MHz BW
Link capacity - 28 MHz channel
8x230 Mb/s = 1.840 Gb/s - 40 MHz channel
8x260 Mb/s = 2.080 Gb/s - 56 MHz channel
4x450 Mb/s = 1.776 Gb/s
4+0 Add/drop repeater
B r a n c h i n g
Ch4 Ch3 Ch2
Ch4
A B C
A B C 1+1
Ch1
Ethernet switch
1+1
PXC
E1/T1 S S F F P P
Gigabit Ethernet ports
...
TDM ports
Ch3 Ch2 Ch1
B r a n c h i n g
Evolution Series Long Haul SDH/SONET
SDH/SONET mode •
STM-1/OC-3 and STM-4/OC-12 interface
•
Ethernet over SDH/SONET
•
•
Mapping into VC-4,VC-3,VC12,STS-3, STS1,VT1.5
•
600 Mb/s link
Embedded ADM mux / X-connect •
63E1,84T1, 3xE3/DS3
•
7+1 Protection switching
•
2x(7+1) system with XPIC
•
CCDP with XPIC
•
2 Mb/s Ethernet Wayside
SDH N+1 Terminal, mixed traffic
• STM-1/OC-3 • STM-4/OC-12 • Gigabit Ethernet • Flexible capacity with
LCAS, 64xVC12/VT1.5, 12xVC-3 4xVC-4 (600 Mb/s) • Common n+1 RPS
Ethernet over SDH/SONET • Standardised Mapping of Ethernet into VC-n containers • VC-4 containers can be mapped towards Radio or STM-1/OC-3 Line • LCAS
XCVR
SU
4xVC-4 mapper
RIU
XCVR
B R A N C H I N G
B R A N C H I N G
XCVR
XCVR
RIU 1000BaseTX
RIU
4xVC-4 mapper
RIU
GbE
GbE
SDH/SONET LIU
600 Mb/s
LIU
SU
LIU
STM-1/OC-3
STM-1/OC-3
LIU
600 Mb/s
1000BaseTX
Integrated DXC
n x 155 Mb/s
n x 155 Mb/s (n-2)x155 Mb/s
• • • •
4 way or 8 way DXC E1/T1, E3/DS3 Tributaries Mix of Ethernet and E1/E3 SNCP
2x155 Mb/s
DXC 100xE1 64XT1 6xE3/DS3 Ethernet
RPS – Radio Protection Switching
Main ch. SOH insert ch
Alignment
RIU
CH3
XCVR
• Low Priority Traffic on Protection
64 kb/s NOH Main ch. SOH insert ch
• Hitless switching system
Channel available
Alignment
RIU
CH2
XCVR
• DCC channel transmitted on Ch1 and
ChP Main ch. SOH insert ch
Alignment
RIU
CH1
XCVR
64 kb/s NOH
• SOH/POH Overhead traffic protected • E1/T1 Wayside
DCC
• 64 kb/s channels LPT
CHP
RIU
TX Switch
Tx RPS bus
XCVR
• NOH 64 kb/s not protected Rx RPS bus
3+1 Terminal
• One Wayside channel per STM-1/OC-3 • 2Mb/s Ethernet wayside option or High
Speed L2 management network
Mixed system – easy migration
Mixed system
SDH and Native Ethernet on common brancing
Mixed system – easy migration
Ethernet ABC
STM-1
Ch 6
STM-1
Ch 5
6 + 1
ST-1
STM-1
STM-1 STM-1 STM-1
Ethernet 1+0
Ch 3 Ch 2
Ch P
SU
6+1
Ch 4
Ch 1
STM-1
STM-1
Ch 1
g n i
h c n a r B
Mixed system – easy migration
Ethernet
Ch2
ABC Ch 1
STM-1
Ch 5
STM-1
STM-1
5 + 1
STM-1 STM-1 STM-1 STM-1
5+1
Ethernet 2+0
Ch 3 Ch 2 Ch 1 Ch P
SU
STM-1
Ch 4
g n i
h c n a r B
Mixed system – easy migration
Ethernet
A B C STM-1
STM-1
3 + 1
STM-1 STM-1 STM-1
SU
STM-1 3+1
Ethernet 4+0
Ch 4 Ch 3 Ch 2 Ch 1 Ch 3 Ch 2 Ch 1 Ch P
g n i
h c n a r B
Mixed system – easy migration
Ch 8
Ethernet
Ch 7 Ch 6
A B C
Ch 5 Ch 4 Ch 3 Ch 2 Ch 1
STM-1
0
Ethernet 8+0
g n i
h c n a r B
NetMaster Network Management
NetMaster Features and Benefits • • • • • • •
Field proven, scalable, multi-platform Intuitive GUI and task oriented wizards Pay-as-You-Grow with flexible licensing Supports Evolution Series and IP-10 radio Fault management for a wide range of third-party SNMP devices Northbound Interface Service Management under development
Business Management
Service Management
Network Management
Element Management
Network Elements
ITU - TMN model
Make it
to own a radio network
Flexible software. Scalable hardware. Application Server
• Manages the interaction of all NetMaster system components. • Handles NE communication • Windows Server and Solaris Clients (GUI)
• End-user application • Handles all user access to NetMaster. • Rich Client • Multiple platforms Database Server
• Storage of all network and business data • Oracle, PostgreSQL
Case Studies
Case Study
Oi Brasil MW systems in 16 States in Brazil • SDH Backbones • ADSL Expansion • Satellite Replacements
• 425 Links • > 2.000 TxRx • Survey • RF Planning • Installation Services • Spares Management • Training
Case Study
Serbia LTE All-IP Backbone 2010 • Swap of 5+1 Ericsson Marconi links with • • • • •
Evolution LH IP with final capacity 8+0 n+0 links also in 15-38 GHz Total 258 links 5 years frame contract Evolution Series IP Long Haul Swap, Planning and I&C services
Opportunities
Case Study
Maldives - Dhiraagu Links over water: unmatched capacity vs hop length • Longest sea hop: Gadhdhoo - Fuva Mulaku • •
66 km from 120m towers at sea level – best capacity compared to competition 35 hops total Configurations: 7 GHz, LH 4+1, 6+1
Capacity
Case Study
Telefonica Venezuela - Movistar Links over water: longest sea hop 172 km • Frequency bands used: 5GHz,6L, 6U, 8GHz • 6 hops over water total • Configurations: 1+1 Ethernet, 1+1/3+1/7+1 STM-1 Co-channel
TampNet AS Infrastructure in the NorthSea Magnus
Don Northeast N Snorre B Snorre TLP Murchison
Eider
Thistle A
Visund Osprey
Merlin
Tern
Statfjord C
Dunlin A
Hudson A
Statfjord A N. Cormorant
Gullfaks C
Hudson B Statfjord B U.M.C.
Gullfaks B
To Kollsnes (shore )
Gullfaks A Brent D
Cormorant A
Brent C
N.W. Hutton
Brent B
Kvitebjørn
Brent A Pelican Heather
To Oseberg Ninian N Huldra Ninian C N. Alwyn Ninian S
Fibre Radio Links Possible newRadio Links
t t e N p m a T : e d i l S
Summary
Evolution Long Haul - Summary Unique Benefits
• The only LH in the market with all-indoor, split-mount and all-outdoor all with the same hardware
• Designed for heterogeneous networks - TDM, Hybrid and All packet • Native SDH and native packet over the same multicarrier branching network • Embedded switch and X-connects
• Easy migration to all-IP – single step upgrade procedure • Lowest power consumption on the market
- reduced OPEX
• Exceptional radio capabilities and network performance • Unrivalled capacity - 155 (STM-1), 230 Mbps@256QAM, 2 Gbps throughput • High system gain (low loss branching, high Tx power), high spectral efficiency • Wide channels support, up to 56MHz
• Best spectrum utilization – technology to maximize capacity XPIC, ATPC, MultiCarrier ABC, ACM, QoS
Largest specialist Unique expertise in Long Haul Plan : •
Network design, Service design, Radio Design, Synchronization design, Power Consumption, Rack Layout, Project deployment plan
Build: •
Project Management, Site Survey, Installation and Commissioning, Documentation - As Built Site folder
Operate : •
Full Training Program, Expert on Site throughout initial operation, Managed Services - Take part in Network operation
Maintain: •
Remote Technical Support 24/7, S/W Repair, H/W Repair , Advanced Replacements, Stock Management, On Site Support, S/W Updates, Review and Preventive Activities
