C F / B / / e
C F / B / / e
A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Guide to Sporting Rifles Welcome to the th e Guide to Spor ting Rifl es, here I have concentred on the most common, being the bolt-action types though have also included in this straight-pull actions too. At a latter date d ate I will do d o the rest re st and less le ss prolifi prol ific action types in another special book. The idea is to give you a heads up on what the various makes and models offer in terms of build, feed systems, scope mounting etc. It is not however a listing of every manufacturer’ manufacturer’s s full catalogue cat alogue,, as that you can c an fi nd that out for your self from the importers or the websites. I have also supplied information on the various areas of the build, again to give you an idea of what you might except from one make to another. As ever I have stuck my neck out and made few recommendations and wound the whole thing up with a look at what I consider the most useful accessories are. I hope you y ou enjoy enj oy the guide gu ide and find it of use. u se. Good hunting and safe shooting Peter Clive Moore (editor)
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Contents 4 6 8 9 10 12 12 14 16 18 21 50
Action types described Feed systems described Left handed actions Switch barrels Triggers Steel V alloy actions Ejector types Scope mounting systems Ammo Accessories The Guns Contacts
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The Mauser M98 action is considered to be the wellspring of the majority of modern bolt-action rifles
(right) Typical multi-lug bolt, this one is off a Weatherby Mark V, the more and smaller lugs allow for a shorter lift angle
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Action Types In the UK we have a number of action types available for the centrefi c entrefi re hunter hu nter – bolt, straight-pull, lever-action, single and double barrel, though since 1988 semiautomatic and pump-action have been banned. In truth the most prolifi c is the turn-bo tu rn-bolt lt system,, perhaps system perhap s best be st typifi ty pified by the Mauser 98 design, which the majority of modern rifles are a re based ba sed on o n – Ruger M77, Remington 700 and Winchester Model 70 possibly being the truest examples. Here the action locks into the chamber extension or receiver by two, large opposed lugs, with the leverage
supplied to open/close the bolt by a long, long , side-mounted handle. Other bolt-systems are near identical, but tend to use more and smaller lugs often set behind each other.. The main advantage other here is the fact the bolt lift angle can be reduced, so making for a slightly quicker movement and the ability to mount a scope nearer the action with no worries about the bolt handle fouling it.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles The true bolt-action is tough, strong and offers possibly the best primary extraction (un-sticking the fired case c ase from f rom the t he chamber ch amber)) and chambering properties of all the gun types; due to the good leverage it offers. Straight-pull is also technically a kind of boltaction, but instead of having to lift it; the operating handle is pulled/pushed back and forward to feed/lock and extract/unlock (hence the name). This is faster than a turning system and is best typifi ed by the revolutio re volutionar naryy Blaser R93, which is the most popular design in this area; also available is the Browning
Acera and the Heym SR30. The R93 uses a 360°, multi-lug (collet) that is pushed outwards to lock into a ring on the chamber extension as the action closes. The Acera has a more traditional, multi-lug multi-lug set up that’s cammed IN/OUT of battery by a roller on an angled track. More unusual is the Heym, which uses ball bearings that are forced out as the bolt closes to engage into the receiver rece iver.. The action stroke in all cases is fast and generally reliable; however, all systems can be intolerant of debris getting into the locking surfaces and depending on the ammunition - fussy on primary extraction too.
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Though other straight-pull actions exist, the Blaser R93 is the standard they are judged by
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles encompass the rifl e’s switch barrel/calibre ability… In general capacity varies from three to fi ve rounds depending on calibre, which is more than enough for just about any hunting situation. Rifles like the Steyr ProHunter and Scout come with 5-shot DMs as standard, though a 10-shot unit with a special adaptor is also available. Interestingly the Scout comes with two magazines one of which is housed in the butt… I have to say I like the practicality of a DM, however they are easier to loose or damage if you are not careful. So convenience has to be balanced against simplicity and reliability…
Though not strictly a magazine related topic, the length of the unfired round will to a greater degree dictate the length of the rifle’s receiver (action). For example the cartridge overall length (COL) of a 308 Winchester is approximately ½” shorter than a 30-06 Springfield. This means a 308 can have a shorter/ lighter action (short action) than a 30-06 or similar (long action), which is noticeable in the length of the bolt stroke. The exceptions here are the switch barrel/calibre rifles that all use a long action to accommodate the longest COLs and generally take up the length difference with filler plates in the magazines.
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Detachable magazines are certainly useful, but can also get lost too
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Left handers
Left hand rifles generally offer less choice and options
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Bolt actions by their nature are built primarily with the right handed user in mind. Yes some companies do offer dedicated, left handed rifles, but they are usually fewer with less calibre/model options and more expensive. I suppose to a degree you can see why; as in what is a predominantly right handed market place, re-tooling for what will be a far smaller production run may not be a sound economic move. So the majority of south paws tend to either learn to shoot right handed, or shoot from the left shoulder and
struggle with the bolt a bit. In this world of handed guns only one make stands out as offering a near equal left hand option and that’s the Blaser R93. The design is totally modular and does not use a receiver in the standard sense. So to make a left handed R93 it’s a simple matter of swapping the operating handle over to a left-sided bolt carrier. Some companies are more generous than others when it comes to south paws, so once again I would say check with the manufacturer/importers to see what is available.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Switch barrels Rifles that can easily change calibre by swapping barrels, bolts and magazines are common and popular in Europe. In effect you have one stock/chassis that will accept different calibre barrels, so allowing you to turn your 308 Winchester deer rifle into a 223 Remington fox buster or 375 H&H Mag buffalo gun in under five minutes. For those who appreciate minimalism they are great, as you don’t need a whole battery of rifl es, just spare bolts, magazines and barrels. Which is a real boon when going overseas,
as you can in effect take more than one rifle, with few weight penalties and also as the barrels come off the gun box can be shorter. The down side is usually initial cost, as the majority of these makes are well over £1000; with you average spare
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The switch barrel concept allows you to change calibres on a common action, here we see the Mauser M 03 system
With switch barrel rifles you need to consider if the whole bolt needs changing or just the head. Also by picking calibres with the same case head dimensions you might not need to change the bolt at all
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
These days’ factory triggers are much better than they were, however, there are also replacement units that are easy enough to fit. Here we see a Rifle Basix for a Remy 700
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barrel/bolt etc coming in at £400-500. In most cases scope mounts are dedicated, quick detachable (QD) and expensive. Plus the biggest concern is repeatability; will the rifle return to zero after its swapped? I have to say that these days this is not a real issue, as the technology has been refined and does what it’s supposed to. Depending on make you might only need to swap the bolt head, as opposed to the whole bolt. Likewise if you choose sensibly you can use the same bolt for different calibres; providing they use the same case head diameter and confi guration. For example you could pick a 22-250 Remington as a fox/small deer calibre then elect for a 308 Win, 270 Win, 25-06 or 30-06 for larger species, as all are based on the 30-06 head size. If you went for the 308 then you could even use the same magazine as the 22-250 as the COLs are compatible too. I have to say that I have recently been converted to switch barrels as I own a Mauser M 03 Extreme in 223 Rem, 30-06 and 8.5x63mm and find it superb, as it does everything I ask of it. However, the biggest names in this area are Blaser with their R93 and the Sauer 202. Though both switch barrels they are very different designs; as we shall see.
Triggers For most shooters triggers come with the rifl e and are very much a case of what you feel is what you get… Some like the Remington Model 700 and Winchester Model 70 are easy enough to improve, as they have built-in adjusters than can alter pull weight etc. You do need to know what you are doing though, so if you are not confident then leave it to your gunsmith! These days we are now seeing more US rifl es coming out of the factory with far better standard triggers. This has mainly been brought about by Savage, as a few years ago they offered their AccuTrigger unit that could be easily adjusted for pull weight, yet could not be set so light as to be unsafe. Since then Remington with their X-MARK Pro trigger and Ruger with their LC6 units have followed suit with similar ideas, so passing
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
on the benefi ts of improved accuracy on to the shooter. Thompson Center with their first bolt-action – The Icon include an adjuster key and instructions on how to change the weight of pull; should you wish, which is a good feature that will endear itself to many a potential buyer. In keeping with this are the after-market triggers and kits from companies like Rifle Basixs who offer a host of drop-in units for Remington’s, Winchesters, Rugers, CZs and other makes. I have tested some of these and they work very well; turning a poor or average pull into
something very useful. They are also not that hard to fit; providing you have some mechanical abilities, if not get your smith to do it for safety and peace of mind! One final word of caution must go to the European, single set triggers, which are common on most makes of continental rifle. The blade usually offers a good pull as standard; normally around the two to three pound mark, but you can make it lighter by pushing the blade forward until it sets up for a lighter release. Here the weight can drop to a pound or under, which is very light indeed, in my opinion
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At the end of the day you have to be happy with your rifle and confident in its ability to shoot, no matter what the make or price…
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles far too low for hunting use, where you might be wearing heavy gloves or just a bit excited and forget to engage your brain before shooting. So it’s all too easy to forget you have the reduced pull weight and fi re the gun before you mean too. It has happened to me on the range and once in the field – fortunately with no problems apart from a lot of embarrassment. My M 03 has a single set unit, which I use purely for zeroing, as the lighter pull, once understood means greater accuracy potential. Detail of the Merkel KR1 action, note the Blaser-like look, which has been incorporated into what is a turn-bolt system
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Steel V alloy Despite what you might think not all fullbore rifles have
steel receivers, as some use high strength aluminium alloy instead. Here the bolt locks directly into the barrel as opposed to the receiver, so action strength is not an issue. Examples here are the RWS Titan, the Sauer 202 and Steyr Scout and ProHunter. The major advantage here is weight saving.
Ejectors All bolt-actions have an extractor; this claw-like component sits in the bolt face and literally hooks the fired case out of the chamber. However, the manner in which the empty is physically removed from the action (ejection) takes two forms.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The earliest used a blade set at the rear of the action (bolt way) so the bolt had to be opened and pulled all the way to the rear so the ejector could strike the rear of the case and kick it out of the rifl e. To a degree the speed at which this happens has a direct infl uence on reliability, as if it’s too slow then it might not clear the action completely, or even just fall off the extractor claw. An alternative to the blade is the sprung plunger. Here the ejector sits within the bolt face and the spring and plunger are compressed by the case head as the action closes, which puts it under pressure. As the bolt opens and extracts the fired
case the plunger reasserts itself and flicks the empty out as soon as the neck clears the chamber section. Faster and not reliant on bolt speed the spring/plunger is generally considered superior to the blade-type. Though you could argue that as this system has moving parts it’s more prone to jams or breakages.
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In the old days steel was the only material to use for the receiver, as typified by this Brno 98. But now high strength aluminium alloy is more common and will significantly lighten a rifle with no loss of strength or ability
If you like straight-pulls and are left handed it’s no problem to order a Blaser R93 in this configuration. Here we see a right handed rifle, but all it needs is the lefthanded carrier to convert it
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Blaser R93 QD mounts are useful and in the case of this rifle; mandatory too
Here we see a Browning A-Bolt, this rifle uses a detachable box magazine that fixes to the floor plate; certainly different. Scope mounting goes to a set of Burris rings and bases, which screw to the action
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Scope mounting and magazines Few rifl es come out of the box offering any form of scope mounting system within the price; the notable exception here being the Ruger M77 series who include dedicated, 1” medium height rings. Though they have never offered 30mm in this manner, as standard and you have to pay for these as extra. Sako have their own OptiLok system, but do not include them as part of the initial package. The majority of actions are drilled and tapped for commercially available bases and rings. Some like the new Sauer 202, T/C Icon and Steyr Scout feature integral, 1” Picatinny or Weaver rails, which will save you some money, as all you need are a set of rings. So once you have forked out for the rifle you will also
have to find more money for scope mounting. If you are on a budget then something like the Ruger is attractive as are the makes that accept standard fittings from companies like Burris, Leupold, Warne, Millets or B-Square.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Worst of all are the dedicated, QD systems for the switch barrels, which can set you back up to £200 in some cases. So if you have just spent £1200 on a Blaser R93 you would have to invest another £200 to scope it up and as many users of this sort of system tend to get a second set that can add up to the price of a complete rifle such as a Savage or Howa rifl e for example. It really is quite mad at times. Certainly with the majority of European rifl es spare magazines are in a similar area and you can expect to pay a minimum of £50 + for the pleasure of a second mag in the majority of cases. Whether you consider a spare worth it or not, bear in mind that
a detachable system offers the potential of accidental loss be it from mechanical failure, or the simple fact you have not put it in properly and accidents do happen. So when you got for that second shot and only get a dull click you only have yourself to blame… The cost of scope mounting systems and spare magazines on the more expensive/ exotic makes needs to be taken into account simply at a financial level if nothing else; especially if you are on a budget. Truth is for the hunter a standard integral blind box or fl oor plate system is more than up to the job, as are the cheaper commercially available mounts and rings. This in some ways might colour your views on what rifle to buy.
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European rifles often show a de-cocker, as opposed to the more conventional safety catch, they too have their plus and minus points note the sockets on this Mauser M 03 for its Q/D scope mount
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Calibre choice is an important decision, as you don’t want to be stuck with some European exotic in a country like the UK where it could be thin on the ground
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Ammo Now we come to that age old question of what calibre? Generally speaking your bread and butter cartridges – 222, 223 and 22-250 Remington and 243 and 308 Winchester will do pretty much anything asked of them. These can be augmented by the slightly more exotic 25-06, 270 Winchester, 7mm-08, 260 Remington, 6.5x55mm, 7x57mm and 30-06 Springfi eld. This last old timer being possibly the ultimate all-rounder, in what is still a reasonably sensible calibre for the UK deer hunter, that might occasionally be taken abroad for larger game, or in respect to the ‘use enough gun’ factor too.
Going above these is considered by many to be serious over-kill, with numbers like 7mm Rem Mag, 300 Win Mag and the Winchester Short Magnums, Remington Ultra Magnums etc being seen as way over the top. I used to think like this and in extreme case still do, but generally feel what I would terms as a sensible, big and powerful calibre has something to offer too. It might be for longer range performance, better wind bucking, or the abilities of a big solid bullet that can not only put down large animals but can be surprisingly effective on smaller ones too. In some cases showing
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
considerably reduced peripheral meat damage in comparison to say something like a 243 or 270 Winchester. In my opinion unless you just want to shoot the deer in your area then every hunter should treat themselves to some form of true high power rifle. Currently I have two 300WSMs – a 20” Browning BLR Lite lever-action, which is my boar gun and a Winchester Model 70 custom for overseas work. I have also just acquired an 8.5x63mm (8.5mm being .338”) barrel for my Mauser M 03. Based on a necked up and shoulder-improved 30-06 case, this calibre can chuck big 250-grain bullets with some serious foot pounds, yet is also roe capable and does not turn them into mince meat either. It seems likely that the 8.5 will replace the Model 70 completely, though not the BLR as I love the super fast action and slick handling it offers. The only downside to the 8.5x63mm is the current low availability of factory ammo and the fact that brass is at the moment in short supply too, so I have to make if from 35 Whelen cases by die and fire-forming. This then brings me nicely on to selecting a calibre, as though I do not mind making the 8.5, it’s never
a wise thing to buy an unusual calibre without first enquiring on availability of ammunition. In the UK this might be as simple as buying a 7x64mm then discovering that this very European cartridge is just not stocked over here to any serious degree. This is not just a problem with Europe either, as after 911 and the new and many restrictions placed on the US market, getting new calibres out of America is not easy. Currently I have a 375 Ruger M77 Hawkeye African in for test and am still waiting for a decent quantity of factory ammo for it. This has got so bad that I had to go and source cases and dies elsewhere and will have to reload for it and they were not cheap. So and despite how good the new T/C Icon looks on paper; especially in the new and dedicated 30 T/C cartridge. If you want one of these rifles; best opt for 308 Win instead as at least you can be assured of getting the ammo. So and unless you are going the safe route 223/308 etc then do some research to see what you are buying is readily available; despite what the bloke in the gun shop who just sold you the rifle says…
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
A Harris BRS bipod is one of the best things you can get for your rifle
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Accessories So you’ve got your rifle and scope sorted and have chosen your calibre, so what else do you really need? A gun bag is useful, as it not only offers protection but also concealment, which is useful when moving to and from your shooting area. The choice here is massive and some of the bigger bags will offer external and internal stowage for items like magazine, ammunition etc. Others can open up and fold out fl at to offer a shooting mat, which can be most useful. Some have a rucksack-type harness system so it makes carrying the rifle/bag easy. However, size and weight are important considerations too and usually in the field I like
to keep things to a minimum. So a simple slip that can take a scoped rifle with bipod is perhaps the best bet. One name that stands out here is Napier with the Roller 2, this as the name suggests rolls up and clips to your gear, when not required. Whatever you decide on definitely get a design that offers a shoulder strap, handles are useful but not essential. Quite the most useful accessory to my mind is a bipod and my choice for fi eld or range use is the same – the Harris BRS (bench rest swivel). With a canting base and individually adjustable legs it’s an excellent design. The limitations of using a bipod is down to the rigidity of the
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles forend and whether the barrel has been floated or not. As if this is not done the point of impact/zero will shift on and off the bipod accordingly. However, even as a basic fi eld support they are worth it, as it will save you having to lay your gun down. There are a number of makes available and all have something to offer. Add on cheek pieces and comb risers can also be of use. If the comb is too low then a simple neoprene sleeve can be slid over the butt and packed out to give you a good head position. I favour the Eagle butt bag, this adds about ¼” to the comb, which generally gives a far better stock weld and eye/scope position. It is fully padded, which on heavy calibres does take some of the sting out of felt recoil too. Plus there’s a
zip-closed storage pouch and ammo loops on the outside. Butt bags of this type and comb raiser kits are available from a number of companies. A sling is very important, as it will allow you to easily carr y the rifl e with little fatigue or bother and is a real boon when having to hump a deer out on your back. There are many types from the traditional leather to padded nylon/ rubber. Ideally it should be adjustable and long enough to easily go over your back, or clipped around the top of a high seat so you can’t drop your rifle accidentally. The actual shoulder contact area needs to be wide and well padded and also non-slip too. Along with slings we must include swivels and the best modern system are the quick detachable types (QD) as
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The butt bag, typified here by this Eagle model offers a number of functions from ammo stowage to comfort
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
A hard case as seen here for this Mauser M 03 is a good bet for overseas travel
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personified by Uncle Mike’s. The stock accepts a QD stud and the swivels have a hinged gate system that allows quick fitting and removal, some types use a lock so the fixing bar can’t unlatch. For your scope I would recommend a set of flip-up lens covers; Butler Creek is the name here, though other and similar options are available. Spring-loaded the caps snap open at a push and keep the glass clean and free of water and debris. The rear one is a great place to write your bullet drop data,
as it’s there right in front of you to factor in as the distance/target requires. One fi nal and useful item is a roll of insulating tape, which is wrapped around the muzzle to close off the bore. This will stop rain getting in if the barrel is vertical and if you drop your gun will also stop mud/ debris entering too, which will ruin your day. No need to worry about it affecting your zero, as the air pressure generated by the bullet moving up the barrel pops the tape away long before the bullet reaches the muzzle.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The Guns Bolt-actions
Sturm Ruger Ruger started out with their M77, which was very much a direct copy of the Mauser 98 action; even down to the fi xed blade ejector and large, sprung external extractor claw. The two most notable points in the design where the investment cast steel receiver and its integral bases and dedicated rings, which are included. The tops of the front and rear receiver bridges have in effect tiny dovetails cast into them with recoil pockets on top. The horizontally split rings have a corresponding clamp and lug that engages with them. This system works well though by design it’s impossible to use anything but Ruger rings, without modifi cation.
Feed is by a hinged floor plate system and Ruger do not offer a detachable magazine apart from their 22 Hornet gun, which uses a 6-shot version of their rotary mag found on their rimfire range. The original M77s had a tang-mounted safety catch, but with the Mk II version that was replaced by a 3-position lever at the rear right of the action. This gave Fire (forward) safe with bolt operation (middle) and full safe (rear). This new model also showed more options on stock material, barrel length/build and finish with choices of stainless/synthetic, laminate, walnut and even a full length forend (Stutzen) model called the International.
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The new Ruger M77 Hawkeye, with its LC6 trigger and slightly refined build this is a better rifle than the M77 Mk II it replaces
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Still on the books and an excellent choice for the longer range hunter/ varminter is the Ruger M77 Mk II VT (Varmint Target). Solid laminate stock, heavy/floated barrel and good trigger the VT is an excellent rifle
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In truth the Mk II though a With the Hawkeye Ruger good and solid rifle suffered took the time to offer two from an average trigger and new models and a calibre in most cases needed the co-designed by Hornady. The barrel floating to make it shoot African and Alaskan, which are better. The exception to this big game rifles are chambered was the VT (Varmint Target) in 375 Ruger, which is about with its big, laminate stock, the same as the old 375 target grey finish, slightly H&H but in a shorter/wider improved trigger and fully case. The African is your floated medium heavy 26” classic walnut and blue, with barrel it performed very well. a medium 23” barrel. The Last year Ruger moved Alaskan shows a Hogue rubber on from the Mk II, with the over-moulded stock, with a introduction of the new M77 shorter, 20” tube with fl at Hawkeye range, which and with black finish, both guns have few exceptions replaces the Mk iron sights. The real beauty II series. Though still a Ruger of these two is the price at with identical safety and feed just under £1000 they offer a real big game gun/calibre systems the Hawkeye shows slightly re-designed stocks at what is ver y good money. including Hogue rubber overThe M77 Mk II is retained moulded types and finishes and in just four models the VT, best of all their new LC6 (light the 16” (Frontier) carbine, & crisp) trigger system. With the International and the original African model, barrels showing a degree of free-fl oat these rifles shoot very which is near identical to well out of the box; certainly the Hawkeye version just in comparison to a Mk II. more expensive in build.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Thompson Center (T/C) Icon
Thompson Center’s first bolt-action the Icon and what a good out of the box rifle it is too
The Icon is T/Cs fi rst ever bolt-action and they have produced a fine rifle, incorporating as they have features from other designs. The look is very much Sako 85 with a 3-lug bolt, 3-round DM, plunger-type ejector, 2-position safety with bolt lock and an adjustable trigger. The bolt is easily striped and you have the option of fi tting another handle from their custom shop. The standard design is a sort of German butter knife style and though it works it’s not to my taste! The stock is a nice piece of walnut with well executed chequering. Inside there’s a full-length bedding plate with three cutouts for the three
recoil lugs that come down from the under side of the action. Clever is the fact that the top of the receiver shows an integral 1” Weaver-type base so making scope mounting easy and cheaper too, as you only need to buy rings. Currently it’s only chambered in 22-250 Rem, 243 & 308 Win and the new Hornady-designed 30 T/C a sort of short, wide-bodied 30-06, but I assume other calibres will follow. The 308 version I had on test recently was keeping it all inside ¾” at 100 yards, which was impressive. At just under £1000 the Icon is not cheap, but it offers a well put together and accurate factory rifl e.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The Blaser R93 Off Road in camo finish, note the hammer-like de-cocker at the rear of the action. This is the most popular hunting rifle in Europe…
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Blaser R93 Blaser’s R93 straight-pull/ switch barrel is possibly the most popular and radical hunting rifl e in Europe. The design throws away most accepted concepts to offer a fast action, decocker and an unusual but practical barrel change system. The gun is built around an aluminium chassis member, with the bolt and carrier running on rails. There is no fixed receiver, as the bolt locks directly into the barrel, so the scope attaches to the barrel by a QD mount. Barrel retention is brought about by two, threaded studs that are attached to the underside of the chamber section. These engage with captive nuts in the chassis inside the forend and are tightened down to do the job.
The radial locking action is operated by what looks like a standard bolt handle, but in this case you just move it back and forward. The R93 does not have a traditional safety catch; instead it has de-cocker at the rear of the bolt carrier. This is pushed up to cock the action and released to de-cock it. Though perhaps not as fast as a normal safety the rifl e can be made safe quickly and easily. Feed is from a blind box magazine with drop-in, calibre-specific, 3-round insert mechanisms. Calibre change is brought about by fi tting different bolt heads. The R93 is a clever rifle, but one of those designs you either love or hate. Typically it comes in the choice of wood or synthetic stocks and all manner of decorations and finishes.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Mauser Mauser still offers the classic M98 (M98 Magnum) in big game calibres and these rifles are as traditional as they come and quite magnifi cent and as you might imagine very expensive. Bang up to date we have their M 03, which trades on the famous name and even the look a little, but offers a modern, switch barrel design. Barrel change is identical to the R93; hardly surprising as Mauser is part of the Blaser group and why not as the system works very well? The M 03 however offers a standard turn-bolt action with removable head to facilitate calibre change. Again like the R93 it uses a metal inner chassis for strength and barrel mounting, only it’s all-steel. Even though the bolt locks directly into the barrel the rifle has a normal receiver,
which is really there for scope mounting and Mauser make a dedicated double A-Square QD mount. This build requires that the scope has to come off when you change the barrel. Feed is by a 5-round DM, which can also be top-loaded and even locked in position should you wish. There’s no safety as such, just a decocker, which is styled after the M98 flag-type safety though operates left to right horizontally. For those who like the concept of a switch barrel, but not the R93 the M 03 is an excellent choice and has a lot going for it. New in 2007 was the synthetic stocked Extreme, which as the name suggest is a tough and no nonsense design. For 2008 Mauser have new models of the Extreme and others, plus some most practical accessories too.
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Mauser M 03 Extreme (synthetic stock), this is an excellent alternative switch barrel if you don’t like straight-pull actions
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Sauer 202
The Sauer 202 was and is still seen by many as the quintessential European, switch-barrel hunting rifle. The design shows a full/alloy receiver/chassis that handles barrel retention and feed, as the forend and butt fi t to it rather than it fitting into a normal, one-piece stock. Latter versions show an integral, 1” dovetail for scope mounting. Barrel retention is by a split clamp receiver, here the barrel slides in and aligns on a key and three transverse bolts are done up to secure it. This is perhaps one of the more involved switch over systems as the forend has to come of to accomplish the swap over. Likewise the whole bolt needs to be changed for a new calibre. Feed is by a 4-round DM and the safety takes the form of a plunger system that pushes down on the tang with a linkage that is 26
controlled by a button inside the trigger guard. In terms of cost the 202 offers some advantages over other switch barrel systems that require a dedicated, QD scope mount, as you can use standard mounts/rings. In most cases the scope does not need to be removed to facilitate the barrel change. Plus if you are smart you can use one scope, leave it in position and simply use two zero points for different calibres. However, if
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The Sauer 202 is seen by many as the first modern rifle to offer a switch barrel system and is rated by many hunters and shooters to this day. Here we see the Wolverine, which offers a fluted barrel with a heavy/laminate semi target stock
you are changing scopes as well as calibres the mounting system will need a check zero. The 202 is a decent design, which offers a good number of model options that includes wood or synthetic stocks, fluted barrels, muzzle brakes and threaded muzzles from factory. A good example of the diversity is the Wolverine, which shows a medium/fl uted tube in a med/heavy Varmint-like stock complete with adjustable
cheek piece. They also offer a take-down model too. The real news with Sauer is the fact that the agency has just changed hands and now the new importers are Garlands. This gives the company three top brands within the UK market place that includes Savage and Weatherby, so it will be interesting to see how this prestigious European brand gets on under new management…
A little different is this compact Sauer 202, with extended magazine and blaze orange safety strips on the side, this last is now becoming very popular in Europe – YUK…
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Steyr Mannlicher Another old and respected European name Steyr Mannlicher have upped their game and now produce two rifle types that use a common action and feed system. Called the SBS69 (safe bolt system) the receiver is aluminium and the bolt has grooves in it to stop the build up of snow or mud jamming movement. The safety catch is a 3-position, tang-mounted roller wheel, that gives fire, safe with bolt operation and full safe with bolt lock down. Unusually the magazine has integral locking catches, as opposed to them being part of the mag well. Probably the more unusual of the two is the Scout Rifl e. Envisaged by Colonel Jeff Cooper as a go anywhere, do anything bolt-action it shows such features a synthetic stock with integral bipod,
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which is part of the forend. Also on offer is a scope rail/ hand guard over the short/ light, 19” fluted barrel that was designed for a low power, intermediate eye relief (IER) optic, which is made by Leupold. This gives very quick target acquisition and shooter reaction. The receiver features integral 1” bases so a conventional mount/ eye relief optic can also be used. To suit this rear set up Steyr make dedicated 1” and 30mm rings that conform to the receiver shape. The Scout also offers a set of rudimentary, fold-down irons sights in the design, not a lot of good for us, but part of Copper’s all-rounder concept. Equally odd is the fact that the rifle features a spare magazine in the butt, so you can carry ten rounds en-
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
A little unusual is the Scout Rifle, with its integral bipod, fold-down iron sights and unusual stock with spare magazine storage in the butt
gun (5 in and 5 spare). A ten round mag and special adaptor is also available so you can up the payload to 20. I used a Scout in 243 Winchester for fi ve years and found it an unusual yet practical design. The ProHunter is a more sporting version with a rounded receiver that requires separate mounts and rings and a synthetic, sporter-style stock. The barrel shows the classic and familiar Mannlicher cold, hammer-forged build with is distinctive, exterior spiral finish. Capacity is four rounds, though in certain calibres the 10-shot mag and adaptor can be fi tted. One most practical feature of both the Scout and PH is the fact you can alter the length of pull with snap-on
spacers, which is very useful. The ProHunter can also be encountered with a Europeanstyle wooden stock with hog’s back comb and even a Stutzen (full length) forend for those that want the classic look. A halfway house is the Light Hunter, which uses the Scout barrel in a wooden stock on a ProHunter action. Overall a practical and modern design that offers a good choice of calibres, options and barrel lengths. Though I have yet to see it in the flesh; Steyr Mannlicher has recently announced a switch barrel rifl e that appears to use the SBS69 action with a removable barrel/forend that engages with the receiver by interrupted screw threads.
More main stream is the ProHunter series; here we see the heavy barrelled version with the high capacity magazine extension kit fitted
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The Sako 85; again a European design that’s highly rated by many hunters
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Sako and Tikka I have put these two brands together, as they are both owned by the Beretta Group and most people see them as brothers in arms so to speak. The prestige make has always been Sako and the model that made the modern name is the M75. Beautifully made with a slick and smooth, short lift, three-lug bolt the 75 featured a detachable box magazine and is one of the few modern design that offers more than two action lengths. Here action size is grouped by calibre and cartridge overall length (COL). The Sako 75 was one of the first rifles to try a composite, synthetic stock, with the main body made of a rigid polymer, with softer, rubber-like inserts on the pistol grip and forend areas for improved hold. The one aspect of the latter Sako 75s I have never liked was their safety key lock system, which allowed
the shooter to physically lock out the fi ring pin etc. This was a fad with many rifles in the early 90s, which thankfully seems to have been discontinued. What I always found odd on the 75 was the recoil lug, which was separate and held into the underside of the receiver by a bolt. Sako like many companies saw the need to move on and introduced the Model 85. Visually near identical to the 75 it offered all the familiar features like the action lengths, good stock design and did away with the key lock system. They refi ned the magazine so that it required two distinct movement to remove it, so making it almost impossibly to loose by accident. Sako also took the opportunity to re-think the recoil lug and much to my and others surprise came up with something very different. A fl at
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles steel plate with a rectangular cut-out is screwed into the front of the stock’s action void and a low corresponding lug under the receiver engages with it. Certainly not the accepted way of doing things, but it seems to work… Unlike many modern bolt-actions Sako receivers shows dedicated, tapered integral mounts, so you have to buy their OptiLok base ring system. No different to having to buy Blaser R93 or Mauser M 03 scope mounts, but worth consideration, as receivers are not drilled and tapped for commercial mounting systems the like of which Leupold, Burris and B-Square for example offer for most makes of rifle.
However, there’s no doubting the popularity of the Sako design and in terms of European, fixed barrel centrefires the Model 75 and 85 are top choice in the UK. Tikka used to offer a number of models and always had a good reputation for build quality, shootability and accuracy; something I can and do attest to. A few years go they had a total sea change and standardised on one new model; the T3. Undeniably a Tikka by looks and build, the T3 offered a detachable magazine, floated barrel, good trigger and the usual choice of stock, barrel and fi nish options and action lengths. The top of the receiver shows a full-length
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Detail of the Sako 85 safety catch and bolt, note the OptiLok scope mounts
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The new Tikka T3 stainless sytneteic fitted with Ase Utra S5 moderator, this is one nice rifle… (pic Bruce Potts)
dovetail rail for dedicated mounts, though it’s also drilled and tapped for commercial bases too. I really rate the T3 and though aware it has been value-engineered to ease production costs; which is always a consideration these days, Tikka have managed to keep their enviable reputation of clean lines, looks, performance and accuracy.
Price-wise models like the T3 Lite with its synthetic stock are exceptionally cost effective at under £700 in what is a highly competitive market place, for what is a top European name and build. Of the two makes, which some people feel are synominous with each other; the Tikka T3 gets my vote on price and performance.
The Tikka T3, in my opinion the best European, fixed barrel, bolt-action out there, as build quality and accuracy is high and the price realistic for what is on offer. Here we see the Tactical version, which also make a good heavy hunter too
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Remington Probably the most popular US make here in the UK and a design that can truly trace its lineage back to the Mauser M98. The Remington is based on the British P14, which was nothing but a Mauser-style action in 303 British. The Yanks built the P14 for us in WW1 then when they needed to augment the small number of 03 Springfield’s available for their troops they simply converted the P14 to 30-06 and called it the P17. After the war Remington acquired the action and the development of the Model 700 began. Famous for is three rings of steel action the Model 700 is all things to all men and seems to be in a state of permanent evolution in terms of calibres, finishes, barrels and stock options. However, there’s no mistaking the original, P14 cranked bolt handle and two-position safety catch (rear right) that has stayed with the make since day one. The most famous version was the BDL with its high quality wood stock and floor plate magazine system,
simpler was the ADL with a blind box. In standard format or as the base for a conversion these two have been the mainstay of a lot of British hunters. A few years ago the good old ADL was phased out in favour of the SPS (Special Purpose Synthetic). Pretty much the same rifle, though with a marginally better synthetic stock and the option of a DM in some calibres, as well as the standard magazine system. Remington has really expanded on the SPS range with a host of models from standard hunter to Tactical and heavy barrelled varminter. They have also added to other ranges too with things like light weight (mountain) rifles, Extreme Condition stocks and finishes also improved their ever popular Varmint range. Also new and a now standard feature on all new rifls is their improved trigger system the X-MARK Pro, which offers a decent pull from the box. Near identical is the Model Seven, for those looking for a more compact 700, one wonders why but
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Remington Model Seven CDL in 300WSM, just a slightly more compact version of the classic 700 BDL
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The new 700 SPS (special purpose synthetic) range offers a wide choice of options; here we see the Varmint with its med/heavy barrel and good synthetic stock
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it has proved popular, with the usual number of options and models we have come to expect from them. However, a departure for Remington about 5-6 years ago was to offer a budget rifle complete with optics. Called the 710 this big and ugly gun offered a substantial and surprisingly solid synthetic stock with a detachable magazine and even came with a cheap Simmons 3-9x40 scope complete with mounts. Originally chambered in 270 Winchester and 30-06 it was firmly aimed at the US deer hunter on a budget and the US supermarket sporting goods section.
I tested a 710 in 270 Win when they fi rst came out and initially wrote it off as cheap and nasty. Cheap yes, but solidly made and any out-of-the-box rifle that can turn in 5/8” groups at 100 yards with Remington Express ammo has got something going for it. Since then Remington have moved this concept forward with the similar but slightly more refined Model 770. Lacking a little of the finesse, looks and style of a Model 700 or Model Seven, the 770s are going to be an absolute bargain if they perform as well as the original 710.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
RPA As shooters we are all doubtless aware of the British-made RPA rifl es and actions. A few years ago they launched their new Interceptor and Rangemaster designs. Since then and under new management they have gone through a series of changes which has seen the product line expanded and improved. I have never had the chance to test any form of RPA rifl e, but know they offer two hunting types. Called simply Hunter Rifles they use the 4-lug Quadlite action, offer a detachable magazine, sweet trigger and sit in an epoxy stock with glass and Kevlar reinforcement. Barrels are stainless/fl uted,
floated and show a threaded muzzle as standard. The major differences is the furniture the General Purpose (GP) shows the standard sporting stock, which is available in left and right handed options. The Thumbhole (TH) has the higher/straighter comb of this build but is only available in right hand configuration. It seems likely that these new RPA are going to be capable of serious performance and I hope to get my hands on an example for a full test this year. But it’s good to see a British made hunting rifl e on the market again…
Krico Despite originally being a German name the new Krico 902 is in fact made by Marocchi of Italy and represents a European hunting rifl e that try’s to incorporate all the popular build features of guns like the Blaser R93 and others. The 902 uses a Sauertype alloy action that provides the strength and accepts the separate butt and forend timber. The design offers a switch barrel facility in the accepted manner. Feed is from a detachable, 3-round magazine.
The look is Blaser R93 with a tang-mounted safety catch that is positioned and looks very similar to the R93’s de-cocker, though does not offer that function. The action is a standard turn bolt with three, radial locking lugs that offer a short bolt lift angle. The receiver is drilled and tapped for standard type scope mounts, but a special one-piece base/ rings can be fi tted onto the barrel only so as to give a no loss of zero calibre change.
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If RPA’s Hunter series works as well as their target guns then you will have no excuses on the accuracy front
The Krico 902 is a decent enough rifle that seems to take some of its looks from the Blaser R93, but is another switch barrel option should you choose
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The Weatherby Mark V – a modern US classic, yet made in Japan by Howa. Here we see the Deluxe
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Weatherby Weatherby is another quintessentially American name that is equally well associated with Roy Weatherby’s passion for designing high power magnum cartridges and calibres. Ironically the guns are made in Japan by Howa for the company and a damn fi ne job they make of it too. The flagship design is the Mark V, introduced in 1957; it shows a fluted bolt body with three gas ports, nine locking lugs and a short 54° bolt lift angle. The Mark V was billed as the world’s strongest action and the ideal complement to Weatherby’s ultra-high velocity, magnum car tridges. Though and sensibly the guns
are also chambered in the more standard options too. In fact a 308 Win Mark V was the rifle I used to shoot my first European game animal many years ago… Given the prestige status of the Mark V, in 1970 Weatherby wisely introduced what might be considered a budget rifl e in the form of the Vanguard. Though near identical visually it was simpler, cheaper and with its two-lug bolt the Vanguard represents an entry/ mid level full bore sporter that could go head to head with the likes of Remington, Winchester and Ruger. However, it must not be considered as a poor relation, as it’s simply a cheaper alternative and having
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles tested the Vanguard I have no real complains about its ability. Typically both model show floor plate magazine systems and a choice of synthetic or wooden stocks in various grades and technical abilities, as well as alternative finishes and even camo models. The attraction of Weatherby’s rifles is on two levels – the Mark V is the top end gun with the Vanguard
sitting in the more affordable slot. However, both offer the option of the high power Weatherby calibres should you wish that are usually able to offer just that bit more than comparable, commercial magnum cartridge. Importers Garlands thread the muzzles ½ x 20” UNF for a moderator and proof as standard, though if you don’t want this on a Mark V just tell them.
The Weatherby Vanguard is less expensive than the Mark V but still an excellent rifle; here we see the SUBMOA model, which shows a decent synthetic stock and heavy barrel
The RWS Titan, a well priced and effective switch barrel design that uses a similar barrel retention system to the Sauer 202
RWS Titan The Titan is a standard turn-bolt action that offers a very economic option should you want a switch barrel rifl e. In this it follows the Sauer 202 system with a split-front receiver that clamps/locates the barrel in position by cross bolts and an alignment key. With an alloy receiver, detachable magazine, tang-mounted safety catch and one-piece stock the Titan is a nice option. Stock options run to wood or synthetic and the finish gives the choice of blue or stainless. Guns are threaded ½x20” UNF as standard with a thread
protector should you not want to fi t a moderator. I have tested a number of versions and found the Titan to offer good accuracy, for example a stainless/ synthetic in 223 Remington was easily keeping things inside ½” @ 100 yards. Spare barrels too are not that expensive, though barrel change requires the one-piece stock to be removed first. Also and like the Sauer the whole bolt need changing too if you opt for a calibre that has a different head size. The appeal here is a competitive price for a comprehensive and capable switch barrel package.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Howa 1500 stainless, thumbhole laminate (pic Don Brunt)
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Howa Howa are a Japanese company who have been making armaments since the turn of the 20th century, but also seems to have spent most of their later life making rifles for other people, with Weatherby’s Mark V and Vanguard being a good example. However they have recently emerged as a name in their own right too. The rifles are a sort of cross between a Remy 700 and Winchester Mod 70 with a twin lug bolt and forged receiver. Feed is by a floor plate magazine and the safety is a three-position lever rear right of the action. They were imported by Fox Firearms a few years ago but are now handled by Highland Outdoors, who really seems
to be pushing the brand for everything they can. Choices are good with stainless or blued fi nish, wood, laminate, synthetic and even Hogue rubber overmoulded stocks as standard in black, green and even camo options. Prices are little short of amazing with a standard sporter-type not breaking the bank at under £400. The all singing dancing heavy barrelled Varmint/laminate comes in around the £600 mark. As can be seen some US makes just can’t hope to compare on price alone... From the box triggers appear well sorted with an average break of around 3 - 4 lbs. Many custom gunsmiths just buy the actions or barrelled/actions
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
as bases for conversion too. Highland Outdoors has a deal with Andrew Banner’s Wildcat Moderators as all guns come threaded/proofed and for an extra £250 can be provided with one of their new Predator 8 modular moderators. Plus as Highland now import Niko Stirling optics, you can also
get a scope and mounts in with the package. Quite an American concept, but a good one nonetheless. I think that Howa will really be making a big impact in the UK this year and the immediate future and probably to the detriment of the established US brands too.
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Howa has come out of the closet to offer a wide range of solid and cost effective boltaction sporters, which are going to cause the US manufactures a lot of trouble (pic Don Brunt)
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Savage offers a good choice of well made and featured rifles at prices that are hard to beat; here we see the DM, Model 14 American Classic
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Savage Savage Arms build some very good rifl es, so never let their excellent pricing structure fool you into thinking they are cheap and cheerful. However, they are not the prettiest guns around and I have always thought that the action looked like it was designed by a committee whose various members had fallen out with each other. They offer a number of models to suit the diverse needs of shooters from varminters, those on a budget (cheap scope/mounts included), to deer hunters in wood/blue and stainless/ synthetic (Weather Warrior Series). They also offer both detachable magazines and floor plate feed systems (depending on model). Quite the best thing about the range is that they all now show the excellent AccuTrigger mechanism as standard. This mechanism allows the shooters to easily adjust the pull weight to something very acceptable, yet never be
in a situation where it can be set too light and become dangerous. This is a truly excellent solution to the age old problem of a standard factory gun having a crappy pull that would need to be adjusted at the owner’s expense. I have tested a few Savages but a good example of the genre is the Model 14 American Classic. The gun showed a decent walnut stock with matt lacquer finish and blued barrel/ action. With a detachable box mag and AccuTrigger (as standard) and chambered in 243 Winchester, this 22” barrelled sporter was turning in some very good groups and at a very nice price too. In many ways what is on offer compares far better than other and perhaps more popular US rifl e manufacturers. Importers Garlands also thread/proof all rifles, so that’s another thing you don’t have to shell out for. No doubt a brand that is worth a closer look…
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
CZ and BRNO Essentially these two makes are the same with CZ being the larger concern and based in the Czech Republic and BRNO being smaller and in Slovakia. The rifles are based on the Mauser M98, which certainly shows in cosmetics with classic woodwork and fl oor plate magazine systems. However CZ has improved the looks, features and style no end over the years with new modesl aimed at the US market, who perhaps want
a more modern and USorietnated design. Guns like the CZ550 now include various stock options, better and more conevtiona safety systems etc, though items like set triggers are still on the menue. Other versions offer detachable magazines. The BRNO guns I have seen seem to stay more with the classic M98 layout, though they do show a modifi ed safety catch. Still located on the bolt shroud, but the old 180° fl ag-type catch has
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The classic Brno M98, CZ has moved on considerably from the classic, old European design, with rifles much more in tune with the US and UK market place
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
The compact CZ 527; here wee see a custom version of the heavy barrelled and synthetic stocked varmint called the CPR in 6mm PPC
been replaced by something a deal more practical. Possibly the most interesting variant of the CZ is the compact model 527. Essentially a mini M98 action, it shows a detachable, 5-round magazine, rolling lever safety catch and single set trigger. With an ultrashort action it’s chambered in intermediate calibres like 7.62x39mm, 222 Remington etc and offers classic
European styling. A departure from the basic design and an excellent rifle is the Varmint, in 223 Remington. It has a 24” medium/ heavy barrel and comes in a dedicated H-S Precision synthetic stock complete with alloy bedding block. I have just had a 6.5mm Grendel built on a 527 action in the H-S stock and it really is a sweet and accurate little rifle.
Heym The SR21 uses a fairly standard bolt system though the safety catch is a rotary lever located on top of the bolt shroud. The SR30 is very different as its straight-pull action locks by means of ball bearings that are cammed out to engage with the front of the receiver. Seemingly simple I am told that the movement is smooth and slick. Magazines can be either of the floor plate of detachable variety depending on model and usage. Plus they offer left hand models too. Interestingly they only offer wooden stocks, which are just the way they do things, but in this day 44
Heym SR21 turn-bolt; exceptionally well made
and age you might think they would consider synthetics too. Essentially Heyms are extremely well built and engineered guns and also highly regarded. However, like any top European design don’t expect them to be cheap. Heym, I have to confess is a brand I have had little to do with, though they are rated as a top European gun maker of both bolt-action and double rifls and shotguns. The two guns that concern us are the SR21 bolt-action and the SR30 straight-pull.
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
What’s Good? As we can see there is a lot of choice available that will cater for any bank balance or need and with any number of specialised futures too. When selecting a make/ type of rifl e people tend to shop in different areas, some go for the brand name as it’s a prestige product in the same manner as a top end car or watch. Others where low cost and saving are all important. A good example here would be the Sako 85 stainless / laminate, when compared to the Savage Model 14 American Classic. Both show decent triggers, detachable magazines and are more than capable; given you know how to shoot. The price differential is very high with the Sako coming in around £1400 and the Savage about £500.
There’s little doubt the Sako is far better finished, the Savage though more workmanlike is nonetheless well presented given its lights. Personally I would pick the Savage as all I want it to do is kill deer and it will do that just as well as the Sako. You however might disagree and feel that £1400 is a price worth paying for an up market and prestigious name and make. However, I have forked out a similar amount for my Mauser M 03 Extreme, because even though undeniably expensive; I feel a switch barrel of this quality is worth it for my needs. I could have saved £500+ and got an RWS Titan, but I do not like the barrel change system by comparison. What I am saying is you need to decide
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles what is right for you; be it for the sake of one upmanship, pride of ownership or just plain function and practicality. But remember, detachable magazines, switch barrels, amazing high grade woodwork, QD scopes, decoration, name doesn’t mean a thing on a rifl e that is designed for killing animals. What does is the gun’s ability to shoot straight, be consistent and above all reliable; how you achieve that in your mind is totally down to you!
End Game
M77 Hawkeye better than a MKII
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With the exception of the Heym and RPA’s Hunter series I have shot and used all the guns listed and given you select the right ammunition and fi t the scope properly all perform reliably and within the limitations of the design and
your personal shooting ability. Recommendations are a bit awkward here, as I just said the guns work, if they did not they would not be here. Instead here’s what I think warts and all… Ruger M77 Hawkeye A much needed improvement over the Mk II and one that could go a long way to improving the brand image in the UK. By far the best M77 Mk II is the VT, if you want a heavier/longer range rifle Remington 700 and Model Seven So much to choose from and a good and solid make – you won’t go far wrong here, though prices for the more exotic models and finishes can be a bit high. The 770 if it performs like the 710 is going to be a good bet for shooters on a budget
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Browning The A-Bolt is a good rifle, but one that does not have that great a following over here, pity as it’s a great value for money if a little quirky package. The Acera works and is another straight-pull option, but in the face of the Blaser who knows? Sako 85 Well made and presented and undoubtedly popular, however a bit expensive Tikka T3 Excellent re-design of a great product and fair pricing too, without doubt my favourite, European, fixed barrel hunter Savage Ugly but good and well priced, you won’t go far wrong here
RPA Hunters No doubt they can shoot, which is what it’d all about, however I need to look at one to make a final decision as to cost etc
Mauser M 03
Mauser M 03 The Extreme model is my chosen switch barrel, accurate, tough and with a no nonsense and reliable bolt-action system. It may be a bit heavy for some and the de-cocker is a little different and typically expensive RWS Titan On the surface a budget Sauer 202 in many ways, but another good shooter and at excellent value for money for a European switch barrel too
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles Blaser R93 Blaser R93 – The most popular straight-pull around, with the added advantage of beign a switch barrel that you don’t have to remove the scope on. Personally I fi nd filling the magazine a little fiddly and the radial lug lockup though fast and efficient always looks like it could have problem if debris got inside the engagement surfaces. Sauer 202 The rifle that put the switch barrel concept on the map and a well respected design amongst some hunters, well built with a practical and innovative safety system. I don’t like the switch barrel system though Krico It works and shoots and offers the advantages of a switch barrel, but somehow I don’t think it’s really in the running Blaser R93
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Winchester Model 70 Great rifle, nothing amazing but a solid and classic design that does the job, in the UK it suffers in popularity when compared to the other US brands. Plus the ON/ OFF nature of whether it will still be around does little for the potential buyer Howa Price and build quality alone set this gun out as a winner and it’s going to cause problems for the other big names no doubt; especially with the optics and moderator package also available from the importers CZ Since the modernisation these rifles are a far better bet, but are still viewed by many as old, eastern European technology. The 527 however, is a nice little action. Brno same applies but they really are old school
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles Weatherby Another well known and respected US make, with the added attraction of their in-house magnum calibres. To my mind the Vanguard is the more competitive model here in the UK
Merkel KR1 Though a turn-bolt, its Blaserlike (doubtless by intention) looks and build makes you think is imitation the sincerest form of flattery? It shoots ands works but again cost is a big consideration
Heym Seen and handled them never had the chance to shoot one and they appear very nice but rather expensive, but I can make no informed comment outside of that
T/C Icon A very nice, if a little expensive American, offthe-shelf rifle, but in truth it’s a lot like the Sako 85 unintentionally or otherwise… Steyr Mannlicher I like the Scout and ProHunter though feel the latter is by far the most practical and also best value for money and the former a little too specialised and the barrel a tad short Steyr ProHunter
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A hunter’s guide to centre fire rifles
Heym Express
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Contacts: Blaser - Alan Rhone, 01978 660001
RPA International Ltd – 0845 880 3222
Ruger, Merkel and Thompson Center – Viking Arms Ltd, 01423 780810
Browning and Winchester – BWM Arms Ltd, 01235 514550
Sako and Tikka – GMK Ltd, 01489 579999
Steyr Mannlicher – Sportsman Gun Centre, 01392 354854
Savage, Weatherby and Sauer – Garlands, 01827 383300
Remington and CZ – Edgar Brothers Ltd, 01625 613177
Krico – JLS & Co (1959) Ltd, 0121 556 1322
Howa – Highland Outdoors, 01858 410683
Heym – There is no longer one importer for this brand so try one of these: York Guns, 01904 487180 DJ Litts, 01633 250025 Reeves Deer Management, 01296 748741
RWS Titan – RUAG Ammotec UK Ltd, 01579 362319 Mauser – Beechwood Equipment, 01372 468555
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C F / C / / e