DRYWALL INTERNAL PARTITION
Copyright @ 2013 Building and Construction Authority, Singapore. All rights reserved. This document or any part thereof may not be reproduced for any reason whatsoever in any form or means whatsoever and howsoever without the prior written consent and approval of the Building and Construction Authority. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, the Building and Construction Authority, Authority, its employees or agents and members of the Technical Committee shall not be responsible for any mistake or inaccuracy that may be contained herein and all such liability and responsibility are expressly disclaimed by these said parties. The publication includes advertisements of suppliers who have, in one way or another, contributed in the development of this publication. The Building and Construction Authority does not endorse the products included in the advertisements. It is the responsibility of the users to select appropriate products
FOREWORD
The Building and Construction Authority’s (BCA) Construction Quality Assessment System (CONQUAS) has been widely adopted as the de facto national yardstick for measuring the Mark (QM) Scheme was launched in 2002 to promote a higher consistency in workmanship standards for residential developments. Besides setting standards and measuring the level of workmanship through CONQUAS and QM, BCA has developed a series of publications of Good Industry Practices Guide for different trades. This “Good Industry Practices – Drywall Internal Partition” is part of the CONQUAS Enhancement Series on Good Industry Practices. A noticeable increase in the use of drywall has been observed in the construction industry over the years. Drywall construction has emerged without compromising its primary functionality as an internal wall. The use of drywall is also encouraged and recognised under CONQUAS 8th edition. This guide shares with the industry some of the good practices adopted by practitioners and contractors who consistently associated with drywall internal partition and their corresponding remedies are highlighted. With the tight manpower constraints faced by the industry, drywall construction is a highly practical option. with changing technology. To obtain more comprehensive information and guidance, readers should seek advice from professional designers and material suppliers. We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of the practitioners to this guide and trust that the industry will from readers that may improve future editions of this guide.
Lam Siew Wah
ACKNOWLEDGEMEN ACKNOWL EDGEMENT T
This “Good Industry Practices Guide – Drywall Internal Partition” was developed with inputs from Architects, Developers, Builders, Specialist Contractors and members from various industry associations and organisations. We wish to thank the members of the Technical Committee for their valuable contributions. Technical Committee: Chairman
Mr Ding Hock Hui
BCA
Deputy Chairman
Mr Tan Boon Kee
BCA
Secretary
Mr Gary Chua Chei Seong
BCA
Ms Jacelyn Yeo Hui Ping
BCA
Mr Ng Kam Leong
BCA
Ms Jayanthi Peariahsamy
BCA
Mr Donald Ng
HDB
Mr Zachary Chua
SCAL
Mr Chng Chee Beow
REDAS
Mr Richard Lai
Singapore Institute of Architects
Mr Gary Cher
City Development Ltd
Mr Thierry Brezac
Dragages Singapore Pte Ltd
Mr Colin Tan
Tiong Seng Contractors Pte Ltd
Mr Jerry Lam
Woh Hup Pte Ltd
Mr Teo Wee Hwee
Boral Plasterboard (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
Members
Tan Tian Chong
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2
2. DESIGN
3
2.1 Drywall Systems
4
3. MA MATERIAL TERIAL SELECTION
6
3.1 Framing System 3.2 Plasterboard 3.5 Accessories 3.6 Tools
6 8 13 15
4. DELIVERY DELIVERY,, HANDLING AND STORAGE
18
5. PREPARA PREPARATORY TORY WORKS
20
6. INSTALLA INSTALLATION TION 6.1 Framing Works 6.2 Opening 6.4 Board Installation
26 26 29 33
7. PROTECTION
44
8. WET AREAS APPLICA APPLICATION TION
46
8.1 Board System
46
9. RECOMMENDED DET DETAILING AILING
49
10. COMMON DEFECTS AND REMEDIES
53
APPENDIX
59
REFERENCES
68
1
1. INTRODUCTIO INTRODUCTION N
CONQUAS 8th
2
2. DESIGN
partition system.
Requirements
Conventional Brick
Weight
Drywall Partition
900 kg/ m
~113 kg/ m
Productivity
4 – 7m²/man-day
20– 25m²/man-day
Non-Combustibility BS 476 : Pt 4
Deemed to satisfy
Pass
120 mins
120 mins
STC35 – STC40
~ STC50
Yes
Yes
By surface hacking
closing up
Fire Rating BS 476 : Pt 20 & Pt 22 Sound Insulation Usage in Wet Areas
On-Site Installation of Concealed Wiring, Ducting & Pipework
Surface Appearance Applied Finishes: Tiling
Joint Treatment
Fastener Types
Flexibility of Relocation
Smooth (with skilled labour)
Smooth
Yes
Yes
-
Joint tape is used to seal joint followed by application of joint compound
Plastic Plugs Chemical Anchors Impact Anchors Messy
Gypsum Screws Cavity Anchors Quick and easy
3
DESIGN
2.1.
DRYWALL SYSTEMS
1. Architectural
2.
3.
Impact
Features
Flatter and smoother surface
Protection in high activity areas
Inter-tenancy wall security
Fire Resistance
4. Acoustics
4
Non-combustible board
Noise control from both interior and exterior Ability to develop quiet zones
DESIGN
5.
6.
Wet Area Usage
High Wall
Features
Protection against steam & moisture
Better mould resistance
Structural stability*
Higher productivity
*To PE’s design
5
3. MATERIAL SELECTION
Framing system
Plasterboard
3.1
Accessories Tools
FRAMING SYSTEM
Components Runner/Track
Description The runners/tracks shall be galvanised steel and no less than thickness of studs. All steel sections are rolled from G250 tensile having minimum section properties shown on approved shop drawings.
Stud
The studs shall be galvanized steel C-studs. They are to be installed onto the runner/track vertically. All steel sections are rolled from G250 tensile having minimum section properties shown on approved shop drawings.
Bracing
6
Provide all braced framing of load bearing steel stud framing at regular interval in accordance to approved shop drawings and method statement. They are essential at locations such as door opening, M&E services and other
Components
DRYWALL SYSTEMS
Description
Opening
Studs should be boxed and mechanically fastened to the runner/track sections around all window and door openings, as a minimum.
Additional Support for M&E Services and Other Fixtures
The interval of additional support to follow approved shop drawings and method statement. E.g. for fan coil unit (FCU), bedroom wardrobe and kitchen cabinet, etc
Fire Rated
7
MATERIAL SELECTION
3.2
BOARD USAGE
Standard
High Performance Sound Insulation
Description
Single layer board.
Impact resistance and durability durability..
Multi-purpose wall lining.
High Fire Resistance
Wet Area (Water Resistance)
8
Single or multi-layer board (Typically one to four boards). Sound Transmission Class (STC) value of drywall ranges from 40 to 60. Acoustical Theory of ‘Mass-Spring-Mass’.
Single or multi-layer board (Typically one to four boards). Recommended minimum double boxed stud or double board. additives that offset shrinkage and increase durability. Fire rating above 1 hour and up to 4 hours.
Single water resistance board with additional Long Term Moisture Susceptibility Test to Shower Unit. Mould Resistance Test to ASTM standard. Independent Tile Adhesion Pull-out Tension Test.
MATERIAL SELECTION
Recessed Edge
compounds and accessories to provide a continuous smooth surface for walls and ceilings.
Square Edge
Designed for use with aluminium, PVC, timber or other decorative moulding. It may when laminated.
9
MATERIAL SELECTION
3.3
INFILL INFI LL AND INSU INSULA LATION TION MA MATERIA TERIALS LS
Types Fibreglass
Rockwool
Made from molten glass. Insulation value is typically higher in slab or More cost economic.
Consist of materials like basalt and limestone. Higher insulation value (R-value) as
1. Acoustic insulation
Available rating range from STC30 to STC50, as achieved in acoustic tests. Comparable design and careful attention to detailing perimeter of the partition be sealed with an penetrations.
2. Thermal insulation
Thermal Resistance (R) values for the following board thickness under normal ambient temperatures are: 10mm = 0.060m²K/W 13mm = 0.079m²K/W 16mm = 0.098m²K/W
10
MATERIAL SELECTION
3.4
TYPE OF JOINT MA MATERIALS TERIALS
Types 1. Perforated paper tape
Embedded onto a bedding compound. Control shrinkage cracking at the wall board joints
Used on its own. Self-adhesive backing allowing faster application in the absence of bedding compound Ideal when water resistance is a requirement Applicable for wet areas Control shrinkage cracking at joints
Serves as a reinforcing bridge for paint the plaster substrate cracks
11
MATERIAL SELECTION
Types
1. Bedding compound
2. Topping compound
3. All-purpose compound
Powder form. Used with joint tape. For superior bonding strength and crack resistance.
Powder form. Has good sandability, lower shrinkage
Premixed form. on wall board joints. For concealing fastener holes and corner beads.
Forms
1. Powder form
Mixed with water in the ratio of 2 portions of powder to one portion of water. Do not mix more than necessary within the working time of about 30minutes as leftover compound cannot be reused.
2. Premixed form
12
Ready mixed compound. Excellent performance and storage life compared to powders. Less wastage as storage is possible for months in their containers even after opening.
MATERIAL SELECTION
3.5
ACCESSORIES
Types
Details
1. Stopping angle
2. Shadowline stopping angle
Types 1. Inter nal cor ner bead
2. External cor ner bead
13
MATERIAL SELECTION
Types
14
Detail
1. Screws
2. Nails
Corrosion-resistant screws
Corrosion-resistant nails
MATERIAL SELECTION
3.6
TOOLS TOOL S SELECTION
List of tools
Measuring tape
Carpenter’s pen
Plumb bob
Usage
To me measure di dimension of of various materials
To mark the length before cutting
To transfer set out marks and vice versa
List of tools
Plastering knife
Plastering hawk
Spirit level
Usage
To apply joint compound to plasterboard
To transfer joint compound from its container to plasterboard
To ensure verticality and alignment
15
MATERIAL SELECTION
16
List of tools
Aviation snipper
Hammer
Drill
Usage
To sn snip tr tracks, br bracings and studs into appropriate sizes
To anchor framing onto ground with nails
To fasten tracks, studs, bracings and boards into position
List of tools
Crowbar
Crimper
Ink pad
Usage
To ad adjust pl pla ast ste erb rbo oard in into position
To join stud and track together
To mark out setting out position
List of tools
Builder’s square
6mm diameter drill bit
Usage
To verify right angle
tracks/studs
To fasten tracks, studs, bracings and boards into position
MATERIAL SELECTION
List of tools
String
Ladder or bench
Mitre Saw
Usage
To mark out setting out positions
To access to top track/ runner and top of board
To make accurate crosscuts
17
4. DELIVERY DE LIVERY,, HANDLING HAN DLING AND ST STORAGE ORAGE
damaged prior to installation.
1. Delivery
Good Practices
2. Handling
18
Material delivered as per approved material and sample To reduce the risk of damage, plasterboards should be delivered to site prior to installation Plasterboard stacking supports should be spaced at no more than 600mm centres
Material handling as per approved method statement During handling and storage, sheets should be carried in an ‘upright’ position with particular care taken to protect the edges
DRYWALL SYSTEMS
Good Practices
3. Storage
> 600mm
Material storage as per approved method statement Plasterboards should be dry covered area If storing outdoors, stack sheets on a level, moisture-free platform, and keep fully protected from the weather Plasterboard stacking supports should be spaced at no more than 600mm centres
19
5. PREPARATORY WORKS
5.1
Approved Shop Drawing, Method Statement, Material and Sample
5.1.1
Approved shop drawing
indicated in the approved shop drawings where necessary.
5.1.2
Approved method statement
materials.
5.1.3
Approved material and sample
20
DRYWALL SYSTEMS
Good Practices a) Setting of reference gridline in accordance to Approved Shop Drawing
b) Setting out in accordance to Approved Shop Drawing
c) handling in accordance to Approved Method Statement
d) Approved Sample
21
DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE
5.2
Contact Surface Preparation
Good Practices
22
Verticality of end wall/column must be of the starter stud
top tracks/runners
DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE
Good Practices
Floor slab to be screeded with cement mortar and the surface should be smooth.
Maintain kerb evenness to achieve drywall frame stability stability..
Straightness of kerb is important to ensure a good alignment of the partition wall.
23
DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE
5.3
Setting Out Preparation
installation works.
Good Practices
24
Dry wall starting line marked out on drawings.
Dry wall starting line marked out drawings.
Dry wall starting line marked out on end wall or column as per approved shop drawings.
DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE
Good Practices
as per approved shop drawings.
25
6. INSTALLATION
6.1
Framing Works
1. Mark out the starting line
Good Practices
2. Install top track
26
To ensure starting line and level as per approved shop drawings. Starting line should be marked on end Opening locations should be marked out.
installing the top track. Tracks should be fastened to structural elements by using anchor bolt or fastener. Joints in the tracks shall be butt jointed.
3. Install bottom track
Good Practices
3.1 Bottom track to incorporate M&E concealed services
4. Install starter stud
DRYWALL SYSTEMS
Floor is to be levelled before installing the bottom track. Tracks should be fastened to structural elements by using anchor bolt or fastener. Joints in the tracks shall be butt jointed.
To ensure all M&E concealed services are within the track.
To ensure verticality of the end wall use a spirit level or laser marker. Gap to be allocated at top track to allow Place studs in direct contact with doors frame jambs, abutting partitions, partition corners/edges, and existing construction elements. To check overall verticality of studs.
27
INSTALLATION
5. Install intermediate studs
Good Practices
6. Install bracing
Additional Hollow section for bracing and load bearing steel stud
28
Studs to be installed at interval as per approved shop drawings. Intermediate studs must face same direction to allow for adjustment when Do not splice vertical metal stud members. To check overall verticality of studs.
Horizontal bracing for all stud partitions to be as per manufacturer’s manufacturer’s recommendation. Provide all braced framing of load bearing steel stud framing as detailed in approved shop drawings.
INSTALLATION
6.2
Opening
Good Practices
1. Install starter stud
2. Install metal box studs to secure door frame
Fix all starter studs as per approved drawings.
To secure the door frame, form a metal
29
INSTALLATION
2.1 Install metal bracing above door frame to secure it
3. Alternative stiffener for door
30
Good Practices
Metal bracing or door head trimmer must be installed for door opening.
Rectangular hollow section or timber with the same width as the stud to be placed and properly secured as per approved shop drawing and method statement.
INSTALLATION
6.3
Additional Supports for M&E Services and Other Fixtures
1. Additional support for M&E services
Good Practices
1.1 Install additional bracing for M&E services
Identify location and type of M&E services. Identify penetration for wiring. Metal bracing must be provided for the M&E services.
Identify location of M&E services. Ensure proper penetration planning for wiring.
31
INSTALLATION
1.2 Install additional support for FCU
Good Practices
Identify location of FCU. accommodate FCU. Metal bracing must be done at FCU to withstand the imposed load.
engineer.
32
INSTALLATION
6.4
Board Installation
1. Typical board sizes
Good Practices
1.2 Cutting of Boards
Identify and calculate area and layout of board to be installed. Frame spacing to be in accordance to board dimension and layout.
Use proper tools such as T-square and cutting knife to cut boards.
33
INSTALLATION
2. Sequence of horizontal board installation
Good Practices
For Vertical board installation, start centre and place smaller boards at sides or edge
34
Ensure horizontal board installation sequence as per method statement. Install panels in such a manner that panel joints do not align with edge of opening. For multi-layered boards, stagger joints between the layers, as well as on opposite sides of partitions. Tightly butt tapered end board edge joints. For vertical board installation, start centre and place smaller boards at sides or edge.
INSTALLATION
2.1 Securing of board
Good Practices
Application of drywall screws shall begin from centre outwards.
No fastening of panels to bottom runner/track.
All butt joint screws are to be staggered. Plasterboard screws should be spaced i. <300mm for butt joints ii. <200mm for angles joints iii. 10 to 16mm from edges and ends of plasterboard sheets
Ensure securing process of the board onto the vertical stud does not Application of drywall screws shall begin from centre outwards. Install screws from ends and edges of panels, and on centre along abutting end joints; and, of the panel. Panels shall not fasten directly to the top and bottom runners to allow movement.
35
INSTALLATION
3. Sequence of screwing the board onto the vertical stud
Good Practices
36
Apply the screws from the leg of top and bottom runners, onto the vertical studs for attachment of the panel. Proper sequence of board screwing, i.e. correct direction, to the stud to prevent gap between board and stud.
INSTALLATION
Good Practices
1.
Typical treatment
2.
Seal all perimeter gap of the wall frame system with relevant material from the approved method statement, material and sample.
installation as per approved method statement and material. insulation material. Ensure that all recessed panels, electrical outlets, light switch boxes, etc to seal all gaps and maintain continuity rated assemblies.
37
INSTALLATION
6.6
Joint Tr Treatment eatment
1.
General requirement
Good Practices
2. Acoustic sealant
38
Proper enclosure of work areas prior to installation will reduce the impact of environmental changes Good planning prior to hanging panels can eliminate unnecessary joints.
Proper use of acoustic sealant as stated in approved shop drawing, method statement and material. Use of acoustic sealant to effectively seal perimeters and openings in wall and ceilings to improve sound transmission rating.
INSTALLATION
3.
External corner bead
Good Practices
3.1a Fixing of external angle
3.1b Fixing of external angle
Use of external corner bead enables visually straight joint, better corner Functions as a protection against edge damage.
Apply a coat of joint compound before placing external angle.
Place external angle in position.
39
INSTALLATION
3.1c Fixing of external angle
3.1d Fixing of external angle
40
Good Practices
Ensure verticality of external angle.
angle by applying three coats of joint compound at stipulated intervals as statement.
INSTALLATION
3.2a Three coats for all joint treatment
Good Practices
3.2b Three coats for external angle treatment
4. Control joint component
Provide proper treatment to interfacing and butt joints by applying three coats of joint compound at stipulated intervals statement. This is an example of the application of three coats of joint compound for different surface interfacing treatment.
angle by applying three coats of joint compound at stipulated intervals as statement. This is an example of the application of three coats of joint compound for external angle treatment.
Control joint to be provided (i) in long continuous walls at 12 m maximum centres; (ii) for panels of different materials .
Fasten the control joint to the plasterboards at a maximum of 150mm centres.
Fasten the control joint at maximum 150mm c/c.
41
INSTALLATION
5. Jointing tape / Mesh tape
Good Practices
6. Joint compound
42
Proper use of jointing tape as per approved method statement and material submission. Jointing tape is used for reinforcement of plasterboard recessed joints, internal angles, surface fractures and repairs to internal walls. Use of internal corner taping tool for internal cor ner ner..
Mix proportion to be in accordance to the manufacturer’s manufacturer’ s instruction. Ensure that compound is used within the stipulated working time as recommended by the supplier, approved method statement and material. Mixing joint compound in clean buckets reduces probability of lumps forming, scratches and hard working material. Flush and clean compounds from equipment, and brush before the setting action takes place. Immersion of equipment in water will not prevent hardening of the compound.
INSTALLATION
6.7
Fixing Items to Drywall
Wall anchorage
hanging items onto the drywall.
43
7. PROTECTION
elements. Personnel Only”.
Figure 7.1 Protection
44
Good Practices a)
External walls to be constructed before installation of drywall.
b)
Cleared inspection form can be a form of record for proper handing over.
Good Practices c) Assigning designated person for access to units is a form of control of access.
45
8. WET AREAS APPLICATION
8.1
BOARD SYSTEM
Properties 1.
Moisture Resistance
Description
2.
Mould Resistance
3.
Finishing Flexibility
46
Long Term Moisture Susceptibility Test to Shower Unit. Not suitable for use in areas subjected to standing water such as saunas. Mould Resistance Test to ASTM standard.
Features a smooth paintable surface that can be Independent Tile Adhesion Pull-out Tension Test.
8.2
RECOMMENDED GOOD PRACTICES
47
WET AREAS APPLICATION
48
9. RECOMMENDED DETAILING
1. Drywall and RC wall/beam joint detail
2. Drywall and ceiling slab joint detail
49
4. Drywall and wall joint detail
5. Drywall intersection joint detail
50
RECOMMENDED DETAILING
6. Door opening elevation
6.1 Door opening section
7. Door head trimmer detail
51
RECOMMENDED DETAILING
8. Drywall intersection detail
9. Drywall intersection detail
52
10. COMMON DEFECTS AND REMEDIES
Bad Practices 10.1.1 Cut pieces
10.1.2 Stud cutting for switch casing installation
Possible Causes
layout
Recommendations
Late delivery of material
Last minute changes
Plasterboard must be cut according to shop drawing Allow tolerable gap for
Stud placement must be according to shop drawing (inclusive of M&E services layout) Stud realigned to avoid switch casting or alternatively,, additional s tud alternatively is required
53
Bad Practices 10.1.3 Poor cutting of plasterboard
Possible Causes
No provision of right tools
Recommendations
10.1.4 Missing timber stiffener
10.1.5 Gaps between different materials
54
Lack of supervision
No gap allowed sealant.
Panel must be cut according to shop drawing Over cut / slanting / Rough cut is not allowed
Timber (1x2 or 2x2) as stiffener Alternatively, it has to be double studs to form boxed at door jamb
All gaps are to be sealed using Fire Rated Sealant or relevant sealant
COMMON DEFECTS AND REMEDIES
Bad Practices 10.1.6 Gaps between plasterboard
Possible Causes
Poor workmanship
Lack of supervision
Poor workmanship
Recommendations
Joints must be tightly butt tapered end board edge joints
Joints not tightly butt tapered end board edge joints
10.1.7 Studs not fastened to bottom track
All Studs and Bracing must be riveted/ screwed
55
COMMON DEFECTS AND REMEDIES
Bad Practices 10.1.8 M&E Services not within drywall setting out
10.1.9 Small cut pieces installed and torn board
Possible Causes
Poor workmanship
10.1.10 Bottom track cut to accommodate M&E services
56
All Electrical Services must be within drywall setting out
Full piece & proper joint.
Poor workmanship and supervision
Recommendations
Poor workmanship and supervision
Services Holes was created without cutting track
COMMON DEFECTS AND REMEDIES
10.2.1 Wall jointing
No gap between door frame/ architrave
10.2.2a Wall alignment and evenness
Square-ness less than 4mm over 300mm
10.2.2b Wall alignment and evenness
Less than 3mm over 1.2m length
57
COMMON DEFECTS AND REMEDIES
10.2.3 M&E and wall alignment
No uneven gap between FCU and Drywall
10.2.4 Wall jointing, crack and damages
Drywall should be visually straight
10.2.5 M&E jointing
58
No chips , roughness and scratches allowed
Electrical switches should be in the same alignment and level. No gap is allowed between switches and drywall
Sample of Fixing Items
APPENDIX A
Mark out and Drill.
Plugs
Compress ‘wings’ and push plugs into hole.
Light Duty
create a pilot hole.
Self-Drill Fixing
tighten until secure. Only use the screws which are provided. The graphic shown here serves as a guide only.
Page 1
59
Sample of Fixing Items
APPENDIX A
Medium Duty (approx. Up to 12kg/point load)
Toggle With arrows on head parallel to stud, Toggle. Then insert screw
Turn screw until tight. The clamp will move back against the drywall as screw is being tightened.
Heavy Duty (approx. 20kg/ point load)
Heavy Duty (For heavy duty anchorage, it is recommended to anchor onto the drywall framework)
The graphic shown here serves as a guide only.
60
Page 2
B X I D N E P P A
s d r o c e R
n o d i e s s v i o r m p b p u A S
n o d i e s s v i o r m p b p u A S
n o d i e s s v i o r m p b p u A S
n o d i e s s v i o r m p b p u A S
n o d i e s s v i o r m p b p u A S
k r o o t W r t o r i a r t P S n o i t c o t u s t r s g m r n i o f n o n C w o a r C & D f o l e l p a y W t h y r c D a E
k r o o t W r t o r i a r t P S
k r o o t W r t o r i a r t P S
k r o o t W r t o r i a r t P S
k r o o t W r t o r i a r t P S
o t m r o f n o C f o l e l p a y W t h y r c D a E
& o t n o i m r t a o l f u n g o e C R l l a W r y D f o
o t m r o f n o C f o l e l p a y W t h y r c D a E
o t m r o f n o C
2 n o i t c e S
2 n o i t c e S
2 3 n n o i o i t t c c e e S S
3 n o i t c e S
3 n o i t c e S
e c a n i a r t e p t e i r c C c A y c n e u q e r F t n e m e r i u q e R n o i t c e p s n I
3 n o i t c e S
n a l P t s e T & n o i t c e p s n I f o e l p m a S
y t i v i t c A
f o e l p l y a t h W c y a r E D
w e i v e R
w e i v e R
w e i v e R
w e i v e R
S O D A / R B
S O D A / R B
/ W D S P O Q D / A R B
S O D A / R B
S O D A / R B
e r e h w ( n o i t ) a l l e u b c l a a c l C i p E p P a
s k c a r n T / o s i d s s s s t u d i e t i n r r S o m / u p b r s o o e u e d p s s r e r S n l n a m c t a u o o c s e i r R B C A T e t a M
s k c a r / n T s o d i s u d s e s i t n i r u o m S / s s o b r e u d r p s e S n n a m c e u o o c l p R B C A m : a y S B d e r a : 5 . e p t 1 e r a P D
E & M e d u l c n i ( s g n i w a r ) s D e i p c o v h r e S s
. 1 1 1
t n e m e t a t S d o h t e M 2 . 1
3 . 1
4 . 1
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w e i v e R
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3 n o i t c e S
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61
B B
B X I D N E P P A
s d r o c e R
t n e y r m e u v c i l e o D D
t n e y r m e u v c i l e o D D
t n e y r m e u v c i l e o D D
s e g a t S
k r o o t W r t o r i a r t P S
k r o o t W r t o r i a r t P S
k r o o t W r t o r i a r t P S
e c n a a t p i r e t e c i c r A C
o t m r o f n o C
o t m r o f n o C
o t m r o f n o C
y c n e u q e r F
y r e v h i c l a e E D
y r e v h i c l a e E D
n o m i t o d c e n l a e R S
4 n o i t c e S
4 n o i t c e S
3 n o i t c e S
/ l a u s i V
/ l a u s i V
g n i t s e T / l a u s i V
S O D A / R B
S O D A / R B
S O D A / R B
s k c a r T / l s a d i u r t s e S d i e t n r a / u o s M r s o s f e d r p e o n a m c n e u o o c g R B C A a r o t S
g n i t s s k e c T r a r o T f / l a s i r d e t u s t e a S i r M / o f r s s s o e d n r n n a e o u o c c i t R c B A e l e S
2 . 2
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t n e e m c e r n e i u r e q f e e R R n o i t d c o e h p t s e n M I
n a l P t s e T & n o i t c e p s n I f o e l p m a S 62
– n I – e e g l p r o a e h P C
y t i v i t c A o N / S
s d k c e r a r e T v / i l e s D d l t a u d s i e r S n i r e / u o t r a e s o s s M n d r p e f n a m c o u o o c s R B C A e p y T
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: y B d e r a p e r P
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B X I D N E P P A
s d r o c e R
n o d i e s s v i o r m p b p u A S
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
s e g a t S
k k r r o o o o t W t W r t r t o r o r i a i a r t r t P S P S
n o i t a e l r l o t f a e s n B I
n o i t a e l r l o t f a e s n B I
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
e c n a a t p i r e t e c i c r A C
o t m r o f n o C
o & t d s e g m r v i n o o f r w n p a o p r C A D
y o & o & B o & t d s t d s t d s d e g m e g m e g e m v r v i r v i r v i n n n o o o o o o f r w f r w f r w o r n p a n p a n p a p o p r o p r o p r p C A D C A D C A D A
y c n e u q e r F
n o i t h a c c a o E L
n o i t h a c c a o E L
n o i t h a c c a o E L
n o i t h a c c a o E L
n o i t h a c c a o E L
2 3 n n o i o i t t c c e e S S
6 n o i t c e S
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6 n o i t c e S
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t n / e l m a e u r s u i s V a e M
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t n / e l m a e u r s u i s V a e M
t n / e l m a e u r s u i s V a e M
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t n e e m c e r n e i u r e q f e e R R
n a l P t s e T & n o i t c e p s n I f o e l p m a S
n o d i e s s v i o r m p b p u A S
n o i t d c o e h p t s e n M I – n I – e e g l p r o a e h P C
y t i v i t c A o N / S
n o i t a r a p e r P
n o i t a l l a t s n I f o d o h t e M
. 1 3
t i n U p U k c o M
n o i t a l l a t s n I
n o i t a l l a t s n I f o d o h t e M
2 . 3
4
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k c e h C t u O g n i t t e S
s k r o W g n i m a r F
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: e t a D
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. y l n o e d i u g a s a s e v r e s e r e h n w o h s c i h p a r g e h T
63
B X I D N E P P A
s d r o c e R
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
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y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
e c n a a t p i r e e c t i c r A C
o & t d s e g m r v i n o f o r w n p a o p r C A D
o & t d s e g m r v i n o f o r w n p a o p r C A D
o & t d s e g m r v i n o f o r w n p a o p r C A D
o S s t A d m r U r a o Q d f N n n a o O t C C S
y o d & B t e s g m r v d e o i r o n v f p w o n p a o A r r p C D p A
g n i y r n e e v p E O
f o e l p l y a t h W c y a r E D
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n o i t h a c c a o E L
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6 n o i t c e S
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t n / e l m a e u r s u i s V a e M
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) d e u n i t n o C ( n o s i t g a n l l i a n t e s p n I O
g n i c a r B l a r e t a L
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k c e h C t n e m n g i l A d n a l a c i t r e V
n o i t a l l a t s n I s e c i v r e S E & M
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y c n e u q e r F t n e m e r i u q e R
n a l P t s e T & n o i t c e p s n I f o e l p m a S 64
n o i t c e p s n I – n I – e l p o e P
y t i v i t c A
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4 e g a P
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: y B d e r a : e p t e r a P D
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B X I D N E P P A
s d r o c e R e c n a a t p i r e e c t i c r A C y c n e u q e r F t n e m e r i u q e R
n a l P t s e T & n o i t c e p s n I f o e l p m a S
n o i t c e p s n I – n I – e l p o e P
y t i v i t c A
) d e u n i t n o C ( n o i t a l l a t s n I 4
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
y n A g e n d r i o s r f o a e l o B C B
y n A g n d r i r e s t o a o f l A C B
o d & t e e l a l m i p r v r o o r t e m f p a n p a S o A M C
o d & o d & t t e e l e s l a g v v m m r o i r o i r p o r t o r n e m f f p p a n p a S n p w o A M o A a r C C D
o d & t e e l a l m i p r v r o o r t e m f p a n p a S o A M C
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6 n o i t c e S
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n o i t a l l a t s n I d r a o B f o g n i s o l C t s 1
n o i t a l l a t s I n
e r e h w ( E P y b ) n l e o b i t c a c e i p l s p n p I a
d r a o B f o g n n i s i o o t l a C l l l a a t n s i n F I
g n e i c g a a f r m e a t n D I e d d n l u a c r i n e ( n t r n o C e ) r , t m i t n a a i o e r p J T e r
9 . 4
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65
B X I D N E P P A
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
t s i l k c e h C
l f a o n g i F i d r n r e s a t o f l o A C B
g n i t n s e O r T e e t t f i A S
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o t m r o f n o C
S A o t U s Q r N d m r a O o f d n C n a o t C & S
o t m r o f n o C
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t n e m e r i u q e R
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t n e / l m l a a r u u e s u s i i s V V a e M
l a u s i V
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n o i t c e t o r P
3 1 . 4
4 1 . 4
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s d r o c e R
n o i t c e p s n I
n a l P t s e T & n o i t c e p s n I f o e l p m a S 66
– n I – e l p o e P
y t i v i t c A
) d e u n i t n o C ( n o i t a l l a t s n I 4
y B d e v o r p p A
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6 e g a P
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Request for inspection Form
APPENDIX C
Project Title:
Main Contractor:
AB Condominium Condominium
Dry Wall Applicator:
Work Trade:
Dry Partition Wall Installation Location of Inspection: Block:
Inspection Request No: Unit No:
Signature, Date & Time of Inspection form submitted:
Signature, Date & Time of Inspection form received:
.................................... ................. ...................................... ...................
................................................
By Builder Rep.
By RE/RTO
1st Inspection
Description Descriptio n of Activities
Signature
Date
Drawing No:
2nd Inspection By Builder Rep.
ITP Reference No:
3rd Inspection By RE/RTO
Comments by RE/RTO
Signature
Date
PRE-ERECTION CHECK
Drawing Used Materials Used Accessories Accessorie s Used
SETTING OUT CHECK
Gridline/Ref. Line Gridline/Ref. Setting out line Check Level Opening position
INSTALLATION INSTALLA TION CHECK
Framing Studs & Studs’ Verticality Lateral Bracing
Close 1 st side of Board
M&E Services installation Additional M&E M&E Services Support
FINAL CLOSING OF BOARD
TREATMENT Joint, Corner and Interfacing PERFORMANCE TESTS FINAL CHECK Before Painting commence
Endorsement by RE/RTO:
Acknowledgement By Builder:
You Y ou may proceed proceed with the the next stage of work You are not to proceed with next stage of work
Date & Time of Endorsement
Date & Time of Acknowledgement
Inspector Signature
Builder Rep Signature
The graphic shown here serves as a guide only.
Page 1
67
REFERENCES
REFERENCES i.
SS 492:2001
ii.
BS 476
68
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
vii.