ASTM D1250 - 08(2013)e1
Standard Guide for Use of the Petroleu Measureent Ta!les Si"ni#$an$e and Use %&1 The e'anded liits of AP MPMS *hater 11&1+200%,Adun$t to P 200,0%,Adun$t to ASTM D1250+0% (AD.D1250-/-PD) are de#ned in a i'ture of ters of $ustoar and etri$ units& Ta!le 1 shos the de#nin" liits and their asso$iated units in bold italics& Also shon in Ta!le 1 are the liits $onerted to their e4uialent units (and in the $ase of the densities other !ase teeratures)& %&2 6ote that onl the re$ision leels of the de#nin" alues shon in Ta!le 1 are $orre$t& The other alues shoin" $onerted units hae !een rounded to the si"ni#$ant di"its shon7 as rounded alues the a nueri$all fall ust outside of the a$tual liits esta!lished ! the de#nin" alues& %&3 Ta!le Ta!le 2 roides a $ross-refer $ross-referen$e en$e !eteen the histori$al ta!le desi"nations and the $orresondin" se$tion in AP MPMS MPMS *hater *hater 11&1+200%,Adun$t to P 200,0%,Adun$t to ASTM D1250+0% (AD.D1250-/-PD)& 6ote that ro$edure ara"rahs 11&1&&3 (U&S& $ustoar units) and 11&1&9&3 (etri$ units) roide ethods for $orre$tin" on-line densit easureents fro lie $onditions to !ase $onditions and then to $oute *TP: fa$tors for $ontinuous olue $orre$tions to !ase $onditions& %&% ;hen a "lass hdroeter is used to easure the densit of a li4uid se$ial $orre$tions ust !e ade to a$$ount for the theral e'ansion of the "lass hen the teerature is died e4uations to $orre$t "lass hdroeter readin"s and these $orre$tions ere art of the rinted odd-n u!ered ta!les& ?oeer detailed ro$edures to $orre$t a "lass hdroeter readin" are !eond th e s$oe of AP MPMS MPMS *hater *hater 11&1+ 200%,Adun$t to P 200,0%,Adun$t to ASTM D1250+0% (AD.D1250-/-PD)& The user should refer to the aroriate se$tions of AP MPMS MPMS *hater *hater = or other aroriate densit,hdroeter standards for "uidan$e& %&5 The set of $orrelations "ien in AP MPMS *hater 11&1+200%,Adun$t to P 200,0%,Adun$t to ASTM D1250+0% (AD.D1250-/-PD) is intended for use ith etroleu @uids $orisin" either $rude oils re#ned rodu$ts or lu!ri$atin" oils that are sin"lehase li4uids under noral oeratin" $onditions& The li4uid $lassi#$ations listed here are ti$al ters used in the industr !ut lo$al lo $al noen$lature a ar& ar& The list is illustratie and is not eant to !e all-in$lusie& %& *rude ilsBA $rude oil is $onsidered to $onfor to the $oodit "rou Generali>ed *rude ils if its densit falls in the ran"e !eteen aro'iatel +10CAP to 100CAP& *rude oils that hae !een sta!ili>ed for transortation or stora"e uroses and hose AP "raities lie ithin that ran"e are $onsidered to !e art of the *rude il "rou& Also aiation et (.P-%) is !est reresented ! the *rude il $orrelation& %&9 Ee#ned Produ$tsBA Produ$tsBA re#ned rodu$t is $onsidered to $onfor to the $oodit $ood it "rou of Generali>ed Ee#ned Produ$ts if the @uid falls ithin one of the re#ned rodu$t "rous& 6ote the rodu$t des$ritors are "enerali>ations& The $oer$ial se$i#$ation ran"es of soe rodu$ts a la$e their densities artl ithin an ada$ent $lass (for e'ale a lo densit diesel a lie in the et fuel $lass)& n su$h $ases the rodu$t
should !e allo$ated to the $lass aroriate to its densit not its des$ritor& The "rous are de#ned as follosF %&9&1 GasolineBMotor "asoline and un#nished "asoline !lendin" sto$ ith a !ase densit ran"e !eteen aro'iatel 50CAP and 85CAP& This "rou in$ludes su!stan$es ith the $oer$ial identi#$ation ofF reiu "asoline unleaded "asoline otor sirit $lear "asoline lo lead "as otor "asoline $atalst "as allate $atalti$ $ra$ed "asoline nahtha reforulated "asoline and aiation "asoline& %&9&2 .et uelsB.et fuels erosene and Stoddard solents ith a !ase densit ran"e !eteen aro'iatel 39CAP and 50CAP& This "rou in$ludes su!stan$es ith the $oer$ial identi#$ation ofF aiation erosene H1 and H2 aiation et A and A-1 erosene Stoddard solent .P-5 and .P-8& %&9&3 uel ilsBDiesel oils heatin" oils and fuel oils ith a !ase densit ran"e !eteen aro'iatel +10CAP and 39CAP& This "rou in$ludes su!stan$es ith the $oer$ial identi#$ation ofF 6o& fuel oil fuel oil PA lo sulfur fuel oil :T (lo teerature) fuel oil fuel oil fuel oils ::S (li"ht lo sulfur) 6o& 2 furna$e oil furna$e oil auto diesel "as oil 6o& 2 !urner fuel diesel fuel heatin" oil and reiu diesel& %&8 :u!ri$atin" ilsBA lu!ri$atin" oil is $onsidered to $onfor to the $oodit "rou Generali>ed :u!ri$atin" ils if it is a !ase sto$ deried fro $rude oil fra$tions ! distillation or ashalt re$iitation& or the urose of AP MPMS *hater 11&1+ 200%,Adun$t to P 200,0%,Adun$t to ASTM D1250+0% (AD.D1250-/-PD) lu!ri$atin" oils hae initial !oilin" oints "reater than 900 C (390 C*) and densities in the ran"e !eteen aro'iatel +10CAP to %5CAP& %&= Se$ial Ali$ationsB:i4uids that are assi"ned the se$ial ali$ations $ate"or are "enerall relatiel ure rodu$ts or hoo"eneous i'tures ith sta!le (un$han"in") $hei$al $oosition that are deried fro etroleu (or are etroleu-!ased ith inor roortions of other $onstituents) and hae !een tested to esta!lish a se$i#$ theral e'ansion fa$tor for the arti$ular @uid& These ta!les should !e $onsidered for use henF %&=&1 The "enerali>ed $oodit "rousJ araeters are suse$ted of not ade4uatel reresentin" the theral e'ansion roerties of the li4uid& %&=&2 A re$ise theral e'ansion $oeK$ient $an !e deterined ! e'erient& A iniu of 10 teerature,densit data oints is re$oended to use this ethod& See 11&1&5&2 of AP MPMS *hater 11&1+200%,Adun$t to P 200,0%,Adun$t to ASTM D1250+0% (AD.D1250-/-PD) for the ro$edure to $al$ulate the theral e'ansion $oeK$ient fro easured densit data& %&=&3 uer and seller a"ree that for their urose a "reater de"ree of e4uit $an !e o!tained usin" fa$tors se$i#$all easured for the li4uid inoled in the transa$tion& %&=&% Se$i#$ /'alesF
%&10 Eefer to ara"rahs 11&1&2&% and 11&1&2&5 in AP MPMS *hater 11&1+200%,Adun$t to P 200,0%,Adun$t to ASTM D1250+0% (AD.D1250-/-PD) for a $olete des$rition of the suita!ilit of the ileentation ro$edures for se$i#$ hdro$ar!on li4uids& 1& S$oe
1&1 The AP MPMS *hater 11&1+200%,Adun$t to P 200,0%,Adun$t to ASTM D1250+0% (AD.D1250-/-PD) for teerature and ressure olue $orre$tion fa$tors for "enerali>ed $rude oils re#ned rodu$ts and lu!ri$atin" oils roides the al"orith and ileentation ro$edure for the $orre$tion of teerature and ressure ee three distin$t $oodit "rousF $rude oil re#ned rodu$ts and lu!ri$atin" oils& A ro$edure is also roided for deterinin" olue $orre$tion for se$ial ali$ations here the "enerali>ed $oodit "rousJ araeters a not ade4uatel reresent the theral e'ansion roerties of the li4uid and a re$ise theral e'ansion $oeK$ient has !een deterined ! e'erient& 2& Eeferen$ed Do$uents (purchase separately) AP Standards S Standards
