Aliphatic Organic Chemistry Mindmap Use are your own risk
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Exercise 6 (Hydrocarbons)
The synthesis of Schiff base From Aromatic Amine And Aromatic P Nitro benzaldehyde was performed by a novel method of stirring followed by the addition of p nitro benzaldehydeandm nitro aniline 0.02M . Characterization of the synthesized compounds, d
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REPORT ON REACTION OF HYDROCARBONS BY SALIFU MUSAH (CME05061081) INTRODUCTION Organic compound are compounds which we mostly use in our daily life activities and except for few inorganic salts and...
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chemical engineering physical property handbook.
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Chlorination of hydro carbons Chemistry and technology discussed hereDescripción completa
ALIPHATIC AND AND AROMATIC HYDROCARBON HYDROCARBONS S
ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS 1. Write the equations for all the tests giving positive results. Classify whether each of the reactions is a substitution or addition reaction. Answers on the next page 2. What are the advantages of using steam distillation in extracting limonene? Limonene is a compound that decomposes at relatively high temperatures. This implies that it decomposes even before its boiling point. Steam distillation is used in extracting limonene because it allows for extraction at low temperatures therefore, avoiding the decomposition of limonene in the experiment. 3. Explain the process of Steam Distillation for the extraction of limonene. Limonene can come from eucalyptus leaves, pomelo, calamansi, orange and the like. In this experiment, pomelo and orange were used as the limonene source. After preparing the steam distillation set-up and collecting enough samples to fill a 500 ml round bottom flask, the mixture was steam distilled rapidly until 100 ml of the distillate is obtained. All the limonene that floated on the surface was pipetted out after the distillate was left to stand upon the addition of the NaCl solution. . Finally, the mixture was dried by adding a spatula-full of anhydrous Na 2SO4. REFERENCES (CAMBRIA 11, ALL CAPS, BOLD) [1] McMurry, John. Organic Chemistry, 8 th Edition. Belmont, Ca, USA: Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning, 2012. Print. [2] Helmenstine, A.M., “Steam “Steam Distillation Definition”. Definition”. Web. 29 September 2014 http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemistry http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemistryglossary/g/Steam-Distillation glossary/g/Steam-Distillation-Definition.htm -Definition.htm
