Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces Topology
Addressing Table Table Device
Interface
IPv and IPv! Address
Default "ate#ay
192.168.1.1/24 2001:DB8:ACAD:A::1/64 R1
G0/0
FE80::1 link-local
N/A
10.1.1.1/0 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::1/64
FR
S0/0/0 (DCE)
FE80::1 link-local
N/A
S0/0/0
N/A
N/A
S0/0/1 (DCE)
N/A
N/A
192.168..1/24 2001:DB8:ACAD:C::/64 R
G0/0
FE80:: link-local
N/A
10.1.1.2/0 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::/64 S0/0/1
!C-A
!C-C
N"C
N"C
FE80:: link-local
N/A
192.168.1./24
192.168.1.1
2001:DB8:ACAD:A::A/64
FE80::1
192.168../24
192.168..1
2001:DB8:ACAD:C::C/64
FE80::
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $ o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces
&b'ectives Part $( )uild t*e +et#or, and Configure )asic Device Settings Part -( Configure a Frame Relay S#itc* Part .( Configure )asic Frame Relay Part ( Troubles*oot Frame Relay Part /( Configure a Frame Relay Subinterface
)ac,ground 0 Scenario F&a Rla i$ a +i*+-&o&anc 3AN &o'ocol '+a' o&a'$ a' '+ +$ical an% %a'a link la&$ o '+ S" &&nc o%l. 5nlik la$% lin$ F&a Rla &7i&$ onl a $in*l acc$$ ci&ci' 'o '+ F&a Rla &o,i%& 'o conica' i'+ l'il $i'$ '+a' a& connc'% 'o '+ $a &o,i%&. F&a Rla a$ on o '+ o$' 'n$i,l $% 3AN &o'ocol$ &ia&il ca$ i' a$ &la'i,l inn$i, coa&% 'o %%ica'% lin$. "n a%%i'ion coni*&in* $& 7in' in a F&a Rla n'o&k i$ ai&l $il. 3i'+ '+ a%,n' o &oa%an% $&,ic$ $c+ a$ DS an% cal o% Gi*a;AN (oin'-'o-oin' E'+&n' $&,ic o,& i&-o'ic cal) o ill al$o coni*& a &o'& 'o $ila' a F&a Rla $i'c+. >o ill &,i Ci$co $'an%a&%$ an% on $'an%a&%$ '+a' al 'o F&a Rla. >o ill al$o coni*& F&a Rla oin'-'o-oin' $in'&ac$. +ote: + &o'&$ $% i'+ CCNA +an%$-on la$ a& Ci$co 1941 "n'*&a'% S&,ic$ Ro'&$ ("SR$) i'+ Ci$co "S Rla$ 1?.2(4); (ni,&$alk9 ia*). '+& &o'&$ an% Ci$co "S ,&$ion$ can $%. Dn%in* on '+ o%l an% Ci$co "S ,&$ion '+ coan%$ a,ailal an% o'' &o%c% i*+' ,a& &o +a' i$ $+on in '+ la$. R& 'o '+ Ro'& "n'&ac Sa& al a' '+ n% o '+i$ la o& '+ co&&c' in'&ac i%n'ii&$. +ote: ;ak $& '+a' '+ &o'&$ +a, n &a$% an% +a , no $'a&' coni*&a'ion$. " o a& n$& con'ac' o& in$'&c'o&.
Re1uired Resources •
Ro'&$ (Ci$co 1941 i'+ Ci$co "S Rla$ 1?.2(4); ni,&$al ia* o& coa&al)
•
2 !C$ (3in%o$ @
•
Con$ol cal$ 'o coni*& '+ Ci$co "S %,ic$ ,ia '+ con$ol o&'$
•
E'+&n' an% $&ial cal$ a$ $+on in '+ 'oolo*
Part $( )uild t*e +et#or, and Configure )asic Device Settings "n !a&' 1 o ill $' '+ n'o&k 'oolo* an% coni*& a$ic $''in*$ on '+ !C +o$'$ an% &o'&$.
Step $(
Cable t*e net#or, as s*o#n in t*e topology2
Step -(
Initiali3e and reload t*e routers as necessary2
Step .(
Configure basic settings for eac* router2
a. Di$al DNS look. . Coni*& %,ic na$ a$ $+on in '+ 'oolo*.
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* - o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces c.
A$$i*n class a$ '+ &i,il*% EEC o% a$$o&%.
%.
A$$i*n cisco a$ '+ con$ol an% ,' a$$o&%$ an% nal lo*in.
.
Coni*& logging sync*ronous o& '+ con$ol lin.
.
Enc&' '+ lain '' a$$o&%$.
*. Coni*& a ;D ann& 'o a&n $&$ '+a' na'+o&i% acc$$ i$ &o+ii'%. +. S' '+ clockin* &a' o& all DCE $&ial in'&ac$ 'o $-4555. i. .
Coni*& '+ "!,4 an% "!,6 a%%&$$$ li$'% in '+ A%%&$$in* al o& all in'&ac$. Do no' ac'i,a' '+ $&ial in'&ac$ a' '+i$ 'i. Co '+ &nnin* coni*&a'ion 'o '+ $'a&' coni*&a'ion.
Step (
Configure PC *osts2
R& 'o '+ A%%&$$in* al o& !C +o$' a%%&$$ ino&a'ion.
Step /(
Test connectivity2
A' '+i$ oin' '+ !C$ ill no' al 'o in* ac+ o'+& ' '+ $+ol% al 'o in* '+i& %al' *a'a. $' o'+ &o'ocol$ "!,4 an% "!,6. <&i an% '&ol$+oo' i nc$$a&.
Part -( Configure a Frame Relay S#itc* "n !a&' 2 o ill coni*& a F&a Rla $i'c+. >o ill c&a' &ann' ,i&'al ci&ci'$ (!
Step $( Configure t*e FR router as a Frame Relay s#itc*2 + frame6relay s#itc*ing coan% nal$ F&a Rla $ i'c+in* *loall on a &o'& alloin* i' 'o o&a&% &a$ a$% on '+ incoin* DC" &a'+& '+an an "! a%%&$$. FR(config)# frame-relay switching
Step -( C*ange t*e interface encapsulation on S505052 C+an* '+ in'&ac nca$la'ion ' 'o F&a Rla. ik =DC o& !!! F&a Rla i$ a %a'a-link la& &o'ocol '+a' $cii$ '+ &ain* o a& 2 '&aic. FR(config)# interface s0/0/0 FR(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
Step .( C*ange t*e interface type to DC72 C+an*in* '+ in'&ac ' 'o DCE 'll$ '+ &o'& 'o $n% ocal ;ana*n' "n'&ac (;") kali,$ an% allo$ F&a Rla &o' $'a'n'$ 'o ali%. +ote: F&a Rla in'&ac '$ %o no' n% 'o a'c+ '+ n%&lin* +$ical in'&ac '. A +$ical DE $&ial in'&ac can ac' a$ a F&a Rla DCE in'&ac an% a +$ical DCE in'&ac can ac' a$ a lo*ical F&a Rla DE in'&ac. FR(config)# interface s0/0/0 FR(config-if)# frame-relay intf-type dce
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* . o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces
Step ( Configure DLCI2 Coni*& '+ &o'& 'o o&a&% incoin* '&aic on in'&ac S0/0/0 i'+ DC" 10 'o S0/0/1 i'+ an o'' o DC" o 01. FR(config-if)# frame-relay route 103 interface s0/0/1 301 FR(config-if)# no shutdown
Step /( Configure Frame Relay on S5050$2 FR(config)# interface s0/0/1 FR(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay FR(config-if)# frame-relay intf-type dce FR(config-if)# frame-relay route 301 interface s0/0/0 103 FR(config-if)# no shutdown
Step !( 8erify Frame Relay configuration2 a.
5$ '+ s*o# frame6relay pvc coan% 'o ,&i '+a' F&a Rla i$ coni*&% co&&c'l. FR# show frame-relay pvc PVC Statistics for interface Serial0/0/0 (Frame Relay DCE) Active
nactive
Delete!
Static
"ocal
0
0
0
0
Sitc$e!
0
%
0
0
&n'se!
0
0
0
0
DLCI = 103 D"C &SAE * S+,CED PVC S,A,&S * .AC,VE .,ERFACE * Serial0/0/0 in't ts 0
o't't ts 0
in 1ytes 0
o't 1ytes 0
!roe! ts 0
in ts !roe! 0
o't ts !roe! 0
o't 1ytes !roe! 0
in FEC. ts 0
in 2EC. ts 0
o't FEC. ts 0
o't 2EC. ts 0
in DE ts 0
o't DE ts 0
o't 1cast ts 0
o't 1cast 1ytes 0
30 secon! in't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec 30 secon! o't't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec sitc$e! ts 0 Detaile! acet !ro co'nters4 no o't intf 0
o't intf !on 0
no o't PVC 0
in PVC !on 0
o't PVC !on 0
t too 1ig 0
s$aing 5 f'll 0
t a1ove DE 0
olicing !ro 0
connecte! to interface Serial0/0/% 30% vc create time 00400463 last time vc stat's c$ange! 00400463 PVC Statistics for interface Serial0/0/% (Frame Relay DCE) Active
nactive
Delete!
Static
"ocal
0
0
0
0
Sitc$e!
0
%
0
0
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces &n'se!
0
0
0
0
D"C * 30% D"C &SAE * S+,CED PVC S,A,&S * .AC,VE .,ERFACE * Serial0/0/% in't ts 0
o't't ts 0
in 1ytes 0
o't 1ytes 0
!roe! ts 0
in ts !roe! 0
o't ts !roe! 0
o't 1ytes !roe! 0
in FEC. ts 0
in 2EC. ts 0
o't FEC. ts 0
o't 2EC. ts 0
in DE ts 0
o't DE ts 0
o't 1cast ts 0
o't 1cast 1ytes 0
30 secon! in't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec 30 secon! o't't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec sitc$e! ts 0 Detaile! acet !ro co'nters4 no o't intf 0
o't intf !on 0
no o't PVC 0
in PVC !on 0
o't PVC !on 0
t too 1ig 0
s$aing 5 f'll 0
t a1ove DE 0
olicing !ro 0
connecte! to interface Serial0/0/0 %03 vc create time 004004%7 last time vc stat's c$ange! 004004%7
.
"$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay route coan%. +i$ i$ '+ a& 2 &o' '+a' F&a Rla '&aic 'ak$ '+&o*+ '+ n'o&k. (Do no' con$ '+i$ i'+ a& "! &o'in*.) FR# show frame-relay route n't ntf
n't Dlci
8't't ntf
8't't Dlci
Stat's
Serial0/0/0
%03
Serial0/0/%
30%
inactive
Serial0/0/%
30%
Serial0/0/0
%03
inactive
Part .( Configure )asic Frame Relay "n !a&' o ill coni*& F&a Rla on &o'&$ R1 an% R. A'& F&a Rla i$ coni*&% o ill nal '+ E"GR! &o'in* &o'ocol 'o &o,i% n%-'o-n% connc'i,i'.
Step $( Configure R$ for Frame Relay2 "n,&$ AR! allo$ %i$'an' n%$ o a F&a Rla link 'o %i$co,& ac+ o'+& %naicall an% &o,i%$ a %naic '+o% o ain* "! a%%&$$$ 'o DC"$. Al'+o*+ "n,&$ AR! i$ $l i' i$ no' ala$ &lial. + $' &ac'ic i$ 'o a "! a%%&$$$ 'o DC"$ $'a'icall an% %i$al "n,&$ AR!. a. C+an* '+ nca$la'ion on S0/0/0 'o F&a Rla. R%(config)# interface s0/0/0 R%(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
.
5$ '+ no frame6relay inverse6arp coan% 'o %i$al "n,&$ AR!. R%(config)# interface s0/0/0 R%(config-if)# no frame-relay inverse-arp
c.
5$ '+ frame6relay map coan% 'o a an "! a%%&$$ 'o a DC" $'a'icall. "n a%%i'ion 'o ain* an "! 'o a DC" Ci$co "S $o'a& allo$ $,&al o'+& a& &o'ocol a%%&$$$ 'o a%. "n '+ olloin* coan% '+ broadcast ko&% $n%$ an l'ica$' o& &oa%ca$' '&aic %$'in% o& '+i$ link o,& '+ DC". ;o$' &o'in* &o'ocol$ &7i& '+ broadcast ko&% 'o nc'ion &o&l o,& F&a Rla. >o can $ '+ broadcast ko&% on l'il DC"$ on '+ $a in'&ac. + '&aic i$ &lica'% 'o all !
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* / o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces +ote: + "!,6 F&a Rla a 'o a *loal nica$' a%%&$$ %o$ no' incl% '+ broadcast ko&%. =o,& '+ broadcast ko&% i$ $% in '+ ain* 'o '+ link-local a%%&$$. "!,6 &o'in* &o'ocol$ $ link-local a%%&$$$ o& l'ica$' &o'in* %a'$ '+&o& onl '+ link-local a%%&$$ a &7i&$ '+ broadcast ko&% 'o o&a&% l'ica$' ack'$. R%(config)# interface s0/0/0 R%(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 1011! 103 "roadcast R%(config-if)# frame-relay map ipv# !001$d"%$acad$"$$3 103 R%(config-if)# frame-relay map ipv# fe%0$$3 103 "roadcast
%. Fo& '+ &o'& 'o in* i'$ on in'&ac '+ DC" $' c&a'% 'o a 'o '+ local in'&ac. R%(config)# interface s0/0/0 R%(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 10111 103 R%(config-if)# frame-relay map ipv# !001$d"%$acad$"$$1 103
.
5$ '+ no s*utdo#n coan% 'o ac'i,a' S0/0/0. R%(config-if)# no shutdown
Step -( Configure R. for Frame Relay2 R3(config)# interface s0/0/1 R3(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay R3(config-if)# no frame-relay inverse-arp R3(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 10111 301 "roadcast R3(config-if)# frame-relay map ipv# !001$d"%$acad$"$$1 301 R3(config-if)# frame-relay map ipv# fe%0$$1 301 "roadcast R3(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 1011! 301 R3(config-if)# frame-relay map ipv# !001$d"%$acad$"$$3 301 R3(config-if)# no shutdown
3+ i$ '+ no s*utdo#n coan% $% a'& '+ no frame6relay inverse6arp coan%
Step .( 8erify t*at Frame Relay is active2 a.
>o $+ol% no al 'o in* R &o R1. "' a 'ak $,&al $con%$ a'& &in*in* '+ in'&ac$ o& '+ ! *
R%# ping !001$d"%$acad$"$$3 ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to <00%4D2?4ACAD42443 timeo't is < secon!s4 ===== S'ccess rate is %00 ercent (6/6) ro'n!-tri min/avg/ma> *
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* ! o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces . !in* R1 &o R. R3# ping 10111 ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to %0:%:%:% timeo't is < secon!s4 ===== S'ccess rate is %00 ercent (6/6) ro'n!-tri min/avg/ma> *
R3# ping !001$d"%$acad$"$$1 ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to <00%4D2?4ACAD4244% timeo't is < secon!s4 ===== S'ccess rate is %00 ercent (6/6) ro'n!-tri min/avg/ma> * <@/<7/
c.
"$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay pvc coan% 'o %i$la !
nactive
Delete!
Static
"ocal
%
0
0
0
Sitc$e!
0
0
0
0
&n'se!
0
0
0
0
D"C * %03 D"C &SAE * "8CA" PVC S,A,&S * AC,VE .,ERFACE * Serial0/0/0 in't ts <<
o't't ts %6@
in 1ytes <<@0
o't 1ytes %0?70
!roe! ts 0
in ts !roe! 0
o't ts !roe! 0
o't 1ytes !roe! 0
in FEC. ts 0
in 2EC. ts 0
o't FEC. ts 0
o't 2EC. ts 0
in DE ts 0
o't DE ts 0
o't 1cast ts %3@
o't 1cast 1ytes ??0
6 min'te in't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec 6 min'te o't't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec vc create time 0%46B4@0 last time vc stat's c$ange! 0%4664%@
R3# show frame-relay pvc PVC Statistics for interface Serial0/0/% (Frame Relay D,E) Active
nactive
Delete!
Static
"ocal
%
0
0
0
Sitc$e!
0
0
0
0
&n'se!
0
0
0
0
D"C * 30% D"C &SAE * "8CA" &'C ()*)+( = *C)I', .,ERFACE * Serial0/0/% in't ts %6?
o't't ts <<
in 1ytes %%%67
o't 1ytes <<@0
!roe! ts 0
in ts !roe! 0
o't ts !roe! 0 in FEC. ts 0
o't 1ytes !roe! 0 in 2EC. ts 0
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
o't FEC. ts 0
!a* 9 o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces o't 2EC. ts 0 o't 1cast ts <
in DE ts 0
o't DE ts 0
o't 1cast 1ytes %70
6 min'te in't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec 6 min'te o't't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec vc create time 0%464<0 last time vc stat's c$ange! 0%4674%B
%.
"$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay route coan% on FR 'o ,&i '+a' $'a'$ o '+ F&a Rla a $'a'n'$. FR# show frame-relay route
.
n't ntf
n't Dlci
8't't ntf
8't't Dlci
Stat's
Serial0/0/0
%03
Serial0/0/%
30%
active
Serial0/0/%
30%
Serial0/0/0
%03
active
"$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay map coan% on R1 an% R 'o %i$la a $a& o '+ $'a'ic an% %naic ain*$ o a& a%%&$$$ 'o DC"$. Bca$ "n,&$ AR! +a$ n '&n% o '+& a& onl $'a'ic a$. R%# show frame-relay map Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 FE?0443 !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD4244% !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/0 (')4 i %0:%:%:% !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD42443 !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/0 (')4 i %0:%:%:< !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
R3# show frame-relay map Serial0/0/% (')4 iv7 FE?044% !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
Serial0/0/% (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD42443 !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/% (')4 i %0:%:%:< !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/% (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD4244% !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/% (')4 i %0:%:%:% !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
+ote: + FR &o'& ac'$ a$ a a& 2 %,ic $o '+& i$ no n% 'o a a& a%%&$$$ 'o a& 2 DC"$.
Step ( Configure 7I"RP on R$ and R.2 a. Enal "!,6 &o'in* on R1 an% R.
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* 4 o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces .
5$in* AS 1 nal E"GR! o& "!,4 an% "!,6 on R1 an% R o& all n'o&k$. S' '+ &o'& "D o& R1 a$ 1.1.1.1 an% ... o& R.
Step /( 8erify end6to6end connectivity2 !in* !C-C &o !C-A. " o& in*$ & n$cc$$l '&ol$+oo' n'il o +a, n%-'o-n% connc'i,i'. +ote: "' a nc$$a& 'o %i$al '+ !C i&all o& in*$ 'o $cc$$l.
Part ( Troubles*oot Frame Relay "n !a&' 4 o ill &ak '+ F&a Rla connc'ion $'ali$+% a&li& an% $ $o 'ool$ 'o '&ol$+oo' F&a Rla. A ,a&i' o 'ool$ a& a,ailal o& '&ol$+oo'in* F&a Rla connc'i,i' i$$$.
Step $( Debug Local :anagement Interface ;L:I<2 a.
"$$ '+ debug frame6relay lmi coan% on R1. + o'' *i,$ %'ail% ino&a'ion on all ;" %a'a. ali,$ a& $n' ,& 10 $con%$ %al' $o o a +a, 'o ai' n'il o $ an o''. + o'' $+o$ an o'*oin* ;" ack' i'+ a $7nc n& o ?0. + la$' ;" $$a* &ci,% &o FR +a% a $7nc n& o 49. + o'' i$ al$o $+oin* an incoin* ;" $$a* &o FR 'o R1 i'+ a $7nc n& o ?0. DC" 10 i$ '+ onl DC" on '+i$ link an% i' i$ c&&n'l ac'i,. R%# de"ug frame-relay lmi Frame Relay "; !e1'gging is on Dislaying all Frame Relay "; !ata R%# 'n <7 %?4C3%?D6@ !atagramsie * %3 'n <7 %?4FCF%030B 'n <7 %?4 lengt$ 0>7 !lci %03 stat's 0>< 1 0
.
"$$ '+ undebug all coan% 'o '&n o %**in*. +ote: +i$ coan% can a&,ia'% 'o u all. +i$ i$ $l 'o kno +n %* ino&a'ion i$ loo%in* '+ $c&n. R%# unde"ug all All ossi1le !e1'gging $as 1een t'rne! off
Step -( Remove t*e IPv frame map from R$2 a.
"$$ '+ no frame6relay map coan% 'o &o, '+ "!,4 &a a on R1. R%(config)# interface s0/0/0 R%(config-if)# no frame-relay map ip 1011! 103 "roadcast
.
"$$ '+ debug ip icmp coan% on R1. R%# de"ug ip icmp C;P acet !e1'gging is on
c.
!in* R1 &o R. !in*$ $+ol% no' $cc$$l. =o,& %* $$a*$ on R1 $+o '+a' '+ "C;! ack'$ &o R a& &ac+in* R1.
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* % o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces +ote: >o $+ol% $ con$ol $$a*$ &o&'in* '+ E"GR! a%acnc *oin* an% %on. +i$ i$ $o'i$ call% lain*. R3# ping 10111 ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to %0:%:%:% timeo't is < secon!s4 ::::: S'ccess rate is 0 ercent (0/6) R%# 'n <7 <04%<436:7B34 C;P4 ec$o rely sent src %0:%:%:% !st %0:%:%:< toology 2ASE !sc 0 tooi! 0 R%# 'n <7 <04%<43:7?B4 C;P4 ec$o rely sent src %0:%:%:% !st %0:%:%:< toology 2ASE !sc 0 tooi! 0 R%# 'n <7 <04%<43B:7?B4 C;P4 ec$o rely sent src %0:%:%:% !st %0:%:%:< toology 2ASE !sc 0 tooi! 0 R%# 'n <7 <04%<4@%:7?B4 C;P4 ec$o rely sent src %0:%:%:% !st %0:%:%:< toology 2ASE !sc 0 tooi! 0 R%# 'n <7 <04%<4@3:7?B4 C;P4 ec$o rely sent src %0:%:%:% !st %0:%:%:< toology 2ASE !sc 0 tooi! 0
3+ %o$ '+ in* ail %.
"$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay map coan% on R1. + "!,4 a o& R i$ i$$in* &o '+ li$'. R%# show frame-relay map Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 FE?0443 !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD4244% !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/0 (')4 i %0:%:%:% !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD42443 !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active
.
"$$ '+ undebug all coan% 'o '&n o %**in* on R1. R%# unde"ug all All ossi1le !e1'gging $as 1een t'rne! off
.
R-al '+ frame6relay map ip coan% 'o S0/0/0 on R1 ' i'+o' $in* '+ broadcast ko&%. R%(config)# interface s0/0/0 R%(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 1011! 103
*. !in* R1 &o R. !in*$ $+ol% $cc$$l ' '+ E"GR! a%acnc con'in$ 'o la. "' a 'ak a in'$ 'n ac+ $$a* ca$ o '+ E"GR! 'i&$. R3# ping 10111
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $5 o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to %0:%:%:% timeo't is < secon!s4 ===== S'ccess rate is %00 ercent (6/6) ro'n!-tri min/avg/ma> * cee!e! R%(config-if)# 'n <7 <043<400:B4 GD&A"-6-.2RCA.E4 ERP-Pv@ %4 .eig$1or %0:%:%:< (Serial0/0/0) is '4 ne a!Hacency R%(config-if)# 'n <7 <0436406:@?B4 GD&A"-6-.2RCA.E4 ERP-Pv@ %4 .eig$1or %0:%:%:< (Serial0/0/0) is !on4 retry limit e>cee!e!
3+ %o$ '+ E"GR! a%acnc con'in 'o la +. Rlac '+ F&a Rla a $'a'n' an% incl% '+ broadcast ko&% '+i$ 'i. R%(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 1011! 103 "roadcast
i.
<&i '+a' '+ ll &o'in* 'al i$ &$'o&% an% '+a' o +a, n%-'o-n% connc'i,i'.
Step .( C*ange t*e Frame Relay encapsulation type2 Ci$co "S $o'a& $o&'$ 'o '$ o F&a Rla nca$la'ion: '+ %al' Ci$co nca$la'ion an% '+ $'an%a&%$-a$% "EF nca$la'ion. a. C+an* '+ F&a Rla nca$la'ion on S0/0/1 on R 'o "EF. R3(config)# interface s0/0/1 R3(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay ietf
.
"$$ '+ s*o# interfaces s5050$ coan% on R an% FR. E,n '+o*+ '+ nca$la'ion i$ %i&n' on ac+ in'&ac '+ link i$ $'ill ac'i,. +i$ i$ ca$ Ci$co &o'&$ n%&$'an% o'+ '$ o incoin* &a$. =o,& i o +a, &o'&$ &o %i&n' ,n%o&$ an% o a& $in* F&a Rla '+n '+ "EF $'an%a&% $' $%. R3# show interfaces s0/0/1 Serial0/0/% is ' line rotocol is ' ar!are is +C ;2RD Serial nternet a!!ress is %0:%:%:loa! %/<66 r>loa! %/<66 Encas'lation FRA;E-RE"AI E,F loo1ac not set eealive set (%0 sec) "; en9 sent
%?B? "; stat recv! %B00 "; '! recv! 0 D,E "; '
Jo't't omitte!K
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $$ o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces FR# show interfaces s0/0/1 Serial0/0/% is ' line rotocol is ' ar!are is +C ;2RD Serial ;,& %600 1ytes 2+ %6@@ 1it/sec D"I <0000 'sec relia1ility <66/<66 t>loa! %/<66 r>loa! %/<66 Encas'lation FRA;E-RE"AI loo1ac not set eealive set (%0 sec) "; en9 sent
c.
0 "; stat recv! 0 "; '! recv! 0
R$' '+ R F&a Rla nca$la'ion ack 'o Ci$co ('+ %al'). R3(config)# interface s0/0/1 R3(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
Step ( C*ange t*e L:I type2 a.
"$$ '+ frame6relay lmi6type ansi coan% on in'&ac S0/0/1 on R. R3(config-if)# frame-relay lmi-type ansi
. A'& a' la$' 60 $con%$ i$$ '+ s*o# interfaces s5050$ coan% on R. 3+n 60 $con%$ +a, a$$% '+ in'&ac c+an*$ i'$ $'a' 'o '+n %on ca$ R i$ c'in* ANS" ;" an% FR i$ $n%in* Ci$co ;". R3# show interfaces s0/0/1 Serial0/0/% is ' line rotocol is !on ar!are is +C ;2RD Serial nternet a!!ress is %0:%:%:loa! %/<66 r>loa! %/<66 Encas'lation FRA;E-RE"AI loo1ac not set eealive set (%0 sec) "; en9 sent
<%6 "; stat recv! <%37 "; '! recv! 0 D,E "; !on
"; en9 recv! 0 "; stat sent "; D"C 0
0 "; '! sent
"; tye is A.S Anne> D
0
frame relay D,E
segmentation inactive
FR SVC !isa1le! "APF state !on 2roa!cast 9'e'e 0/7@ 1roa!casts sent/!roe! 33/0 interface 1roa!cast Jo't't omitte!K
c. n R i$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay lmi coan% 'o %i$la ;" ino&a'ion incl%in* ;" ' n& o 'io'$ an% '+ aon' o 'i $inc '+ la$' ll %a'. R3# show frame-relay lmi "; Statistics for interface Serial0/0/% (Frame Relay D,E) "; ,IPE * A.S nvali! &nn'm1ere! info 0
nvali! Prot Disc 0
nvali! !'mmy Call Ref 0
nvali! ;sg ,ye 0
nvali! Stat's ;essage 0
nvali! "oc S$ift 0
nvali! nformation D 0
nvali! Reort E "en 0
nvali! Reort Re9'est 0
nvali! ee E "en 0
.'m Stat's En9: Sent <%6?
.'m Stat's msgs Rcv! <%37
.'m &!ate Stat's Rcv! 0
.'m Stat's ,imeo'ts <3
"ast F'll Stat's Re9 00400406
"ast F'll Stat's Rcv! 0040@436
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $- o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces %. n R i$$ '+ debug frame6relay lmi coan%. + ;" ack'$ no lon*& %i$la in ai&$. 3+il all o'*oin* ;" $$a*$ a& lo**% no incoin* $$a*$ %i$la ca$ R i$ c'in* ANS" ;" an% FR i$ $n%in* Ci$co ;". R3# de"ug frame-relay lmi Frame Relay "; !e1'gging is on Dislaying all Frame Relay "; !ata R3# 'n <7 <%4@B4%0:?C3%366@ !atagramsie * %@ 'n <7 <%4@B4%0:?000%030? 'n <7 <%4@B4%0:?C3%66@ !atagramsie * %@ 'n <7 <%4@B4<0:?000%030? 'n <7 <%4@B4<0:?
. R$'o& '+ ;" ' ack 'o Ci$co on R. No'ic '+a' '+ %* $$a*$ c+an* a'& o i$$ '+i$ coan%. + ;" $7nc n& +a$ n &$' 'o 1. R *an 'o n%&$'an% '+ ;" $$a*$ coin* in &o FR. A'& R an% FR +a, $cc$$ll c+an*% ;" $$a*$ '+ in'&ac c+an*% $'a' 'o .
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $. o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces
R3(config)# interface s0/0/1 R3(config-if)# frame-relay lmi-type cisco R3(config-if)# 'n <7 <%46%4<0:?C3%F<6@ !atagramsie * %@ 'n <7 <%46%4<0:?000%030? 'n <7 <%46%4<0:?C3%F3D@ !atagramsie * %3 'n <7 <%46%430:?FCF%030B 'n <7 <%46%430:? lengt$ 0>7 !lci 30% stat R3(config-if)#'s 0>< 1 0 R3(config-if)# 'n <7 <%46%4@0:?C3%326@ !atagramsie * %3 'n <7 <%46%4@0:?FCF%030B 'n <7 <%46%4@0:? lengt$ 0>7 !lci 30% stat R3(config-if)#'s 0>< 1 0 'n <7 <%46%46%:?
.
"$$ '+ undebug all coan% 'o n% %**in*. R3# unde"ug all All ossi1le !e1'gging $as 1een t'rne! off
Part /( Configure a Frame Relay Subinterface F&a Rla $o&'$ 'o '$ o $in'&ac$: oin'-'o-oin' an% oin'-'o-l'ioin'. !oin'-'o-l'ioin' $in'&ac$ $o&' non-&oa%ca$' l'iacc$$ 'oolo*i$. Fo& al a + an% $ok 'oolo* ol% $ a oin'-'o-l'ioin' $in'&ac. "n !a&' ? o ill c&a' a oin'-'o-oin' $in'&ac.
Step $( &n t*e FR router= create ne# P8Cs bet#een R$ and R.2 FR(config)# interface s0/0/0 FR(config-if)# frame-relay route 113 interface s0/0/1 311 FR(config-if)# interface s0/0/1 FR(config-if)# frame-relay route 311 interface s0/0/0 113
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $ o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces
Step -( Create and configure a point6to6point subinterface on R$ and R.2 +ote: F&a Rla nca$la'ion $' $cii% on '+ +$ical in'&ac o& $in'&ac$ can c&a'%. a. C&a' $in'&ac 11 a$ a oin'-'o-oin' in'&ac on R1. R%(config)# interface s0/0/0113 point-to-point R%(config-s'1if)# ip address 1011 !!!!! R%(config-s'1if)# ipv# address !001$d"%$acad$d$$1/#. R%(config-s'1if)# ipv# address fe%0$$1 lin-local R%(config-s'1if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 113 R%(config-fr-!lci)#
. C&a' $in'&ac 11 a$ a oin'-'o-oin' $in'&ac on R. R3(config)# interface s0/0/1311 point-to-point R3(config-s'1if)# ip address 1011# !!!!! R3(config-s'1if)# ipv# address !001$d"%$acad$d$$3/#. R3(config-s'1if)# ipv# address fe%0$$3 lin-local R3(config-s'1if)# frame-relay interface-dlci 311 R3(config-fr-!lci)#
c.
<&i connc'i,i'. R%# ping 1011# ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to %0:%:%:7 timeo't is < secon!s4 ===== S'ccess rate is %00 ercent (6/6) ro'n!-tri min/avg/ma> *
R%# ping !001$d"%$acad$d$$3 ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to <00%4D2?4ACAD4D443 timeo't is < secon!s4 ===== S'ccess rate is %00 ercent (6/6) ro'n!-tri min/avg/ma> *
R3# ping 1011 ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to %0:%:%:6 timeo't is < secon!s4 ===== S'ccess rate is %00 ercent (6/6) ro'n!-tri min/avg/ma> *
R3# ping !001$d"%$acad$d$$1 ,ye escae se9'ence to a1ort: Sen!ing 6 %00-1yte C;P Ec$os to <00%4D2?4ACAD4D44% timeo't is < secon!s4 ===== S'ccess rate is %00 ercent (6/6) ro'n!-tri min/avg/ma> *
%.
"$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay pvc coan% on R1 an% R 'o %i$la '+ !
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $/ o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces
Active
nactive
Delete!
Static
"ocal
<
0
0
0
Sitc$e!
0
0
0
0
&n'se!
0
0
0
0
D"C * %03 D"C &SAE * "8CA" PVC S,A,&S * AC,VE .,ERFACE * Serial0/0/0 in't ts %%0
o't't ts %@0?
in 1ytes B<677
o't 1ytes %063<
!roe! ts 0
in ts !roe! 0
o't ts !roe! 0
o't 1ytes !roe! 0
in FEC. ts 0
in 2EC. ts 0
o't FEC. ts 0
o't 2EC. ts 0
in DE ts 0
o't DE ts 0
o't 1cast ts %%70
o't 1cast 1ytes ?B03@
6 min'te in't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec 6 min'te o't't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec vc create time 04634%3 last time vc stat's c$ange! 0043646? D"C * %%3 D"C &SAE * "8CA" PVC S,A,&S * AC,VE .,ERFACE * Serial0/0/0:%%3 in't ts ?7
o't't ts @B@
in 1ytes <0B%7
o't 1ytes @6<0?
!roe! ts 0
in ts !roe! 0
o't ts !roe! 0
o't 1ytes !roe! 0
in FEC. ts 0
in 2EC. ts 0
o't FEC. ts 0
o't 2EC. ts 0
in DE ts 0
o't DE ts 0
o't 1cast ts @7@
o't 1cast 1ytes @<0??
6 min'te in't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec 6 min'te o't't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec vc create time 0043646? last time vc stat's c$ange! 0043646?
R3# show frame-relay pvc PVC Statistics for interface Serial0/0/% (Frame Relay D,E) Active
nactive
Delete!
Static
"ocal
<
0
0
0
Sitc$e!
0
0
0
0
&n'se!
0
0
0
0
D"C * 30% D"C &SAE * "8CA" PVC S,A,&S * AC,VE .,ERFACE * Serial0/0/% in't ts %@07
o't't ts %%7
in 1ytes %06%@3
o't 1ytes B3%%0
!roe! ts 0
in ts !roe! 0
o't ts !roe! 0
o't 1ytes !roe! 0
in FEC. ts 0
in 2EC. ts 0
o't FEC. ts 0
o't 2EC. ts 0
in DE ts 0
o't DE ts 0
o't 1cast ts %03?
o't 1cast 1ytes ?0??
6 min'te in't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec 6 min'te o't't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $! o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces vc create time 046%40 last time vc stat's c$ange! 00434%7 D"C * 3%% D"C &SAE * "8CA" PVC S,A,&S * AC,VE .,ERFACE * Serial0/0/%:3%% in't ts 6%3
o't't ts %%@
in 1ytes @0<
o't 1ytes 30370
!roe! ts 0
in ts !roe! 0
o't ts !roe! 0
o't 1ytes !roe! 0
in FEC. ts 0
in 2EC. ts 0
o't FEC. ts 0
o't 2EC. ts 0
in DE ts 0
o't DE ts 0
o't 1cast ts @
o't 1cast 1ytes <7<00
6 min'te in't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec 6 min'te o't't rate 0 1its/sec 0 acets/sec vc create time 0%4%%407 last time vc stat's c$ange! 00434%7
.
"$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay route coan% on FR 'o ,&i '+ $'a'$ o '+ F&a Rla a $'a'n'$. FR# show frame-relay route
.
n't ntf
n't Dlci
8't't ntf
8't't Dlci
Stat's
Serial0/0/0
%03
Serial0/0/%
30%
active
Serial0/0/0
%%3
Serial0/0/%
3%%
active
Serial0/0/%
30%
Serial0/0/0
%03
active
Serial0/0/%
3%%
Serial0/0/0
%%3
active
"$$ '+ s*o# frame6relay map coan% on R1 an% R 'o ,&i '+ $'a'$ o '+ F&a Rla a $'a'n'$. R%# show frame-relay map Serial0/0/0 (')4 i %0:%:%:< !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 FE?0443 !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD4244% !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/0 (')4 i %0:%:%:% !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/0 (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD42443 !lci %03(0>70>%?0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/0:%%3 (')4 oint-to-oint !lci !lci %%3(0>%0>%C%0) 1roa!cast stat's !efine! active
R3# show frame-relay map Serial0/0/% (')4 iv7 FE?044% !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
Serial0/0/% (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD42443 !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/% (')4 i %0:%:%:< !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/% (')4 iv7 <00%4D2?4ACAD4244% !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $9 o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces CSC8 stat's !efine! active Serial0/0/% (')4 i %0:%:%:% !lci 30%(0>%@?D0) static
1roa!cast CSC8 stat's !efine! active
Serial0/0/%:3%% (')4 oint-to-oint !lci !lci 3%%(0>%30>@C0) 1roa!cast stat's !efine! active
Reflection 1. 3+a' i$ a !
3+a' &o$ %o$ '+ ocal ;ana*n' "n'&ac (;") $&, in a F&a Rla n'o&k
4.
3+ ol% o $ $in'&ac$ i'+ F&a Rla
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $4 o
%$ Lab – Configuring Frame Relay and Subinterfaces
Router Interface Summary Table Router Interface Summary Router :odel
7t*ernet Interface >$
7t*ernet Interface >-
Serial Interface >$
Serial Interface >-
1800
Fa$' E'+&n' 0/0 (F0/0)
Fa$' E'+&n' 0/1 (F0/1)
S&ial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0)
S&ial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
1900
Gi*ai' E'+&n' 0/0 (G0/0)
Gi*ai' E'+&n' 0/1 (G0/1)
S&ial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0)
S&ial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
2801
Fa$' E'+&n' 0/0 (F0/0)
Fa$' E'+&n' 0/1 (F0/1)
S&ial 0/1/0 (S0/1/0)
S&ial 0/1/1 (S0/1/1)
2811
Fa$' E'+&n' 0/0 (F0/0)
Fa$' E'+&n' 0/1 (F0/1)
S&ial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0)
S&ial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
2900
Gi*ai' E'+&n' 0/0 (G0/0)
Gi*ai' E'+&n' 0/1 (G0/1)
S&ial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0)
S&ial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
+ote: o in% o' +o '+ &o'& i$ coni*&% look a' '+ in'&ac$ 'o i%n'i '+ ' o &o'& an% +o an in'&ac$ '+ &o'& +a$. +& i$ no a 'o c'i,l li$' all '+ coina'ion$ o coni*&a'ion$ o& ac+ &o'& cla$$. +i$ 'al incl%$ i%n'ii&$ o& '+ o$$il coina'ion$ o E'+&n' an% S&ial in'&ac$ in '+ %,ic. + 'al %o$ no' incl% an o'+& ' o in'&ac ,n '+o*+ a $ciic &o'& a con'ain on. An al o '+i$ i*+' an "SDN BR" in'&ac. + $'&in* in a&n'+$i$ i$ '+ l*al a&,ia'ion '+a' can $% in Ci$co "S coan%$ 'o &&$n' '+ in'&ac.
# 201 Ci$co an%/o& i'$ ailia'$. All &i*+'$ &$&,%. +i$ %ocn' i$ Ci$co !lic.
!a* $% o
%$
