3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Issue
05
Date
2014-06-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Notice The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Address:
Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China
Website:
http://www.huawei.com
Email:
[email protected]
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Contents
Contents 1 Introduction.................................................................................1 1.1 Overview............................................................................................................................................................1 1.2 Benefits..............................................................................................................................................................2
2 Hardware Architecture..................................................................5 2.1 Overview............................................................................................................................................................5 2.2 Basic Modules....................................................................................................................................................6 2.2.1 BBU..........................................................................................................................................................6 2.2.2 RFU..........................................................................................................................................................6 2.2.3 RRU..........................................................................................................................................................7 2.2.4 AAS........................................................................................................................................................10 2.3 BTS3900 (Ver.D) Cabinet................................................................................................................................11 2.4 BTS3900L (Ver.D) Cabinet..............................................................................................................................13 2.5 BTS3900AL (Ver.A) Cabinet...........................................................................................................................17 2.6 BTS3900A.......................................................................................................................................................19 2.7 BTS3900C.......................................................................................................................................................21 2.8 DBS3900..........................................................................................................................................................23 2.8.1 APM30H (Ver.D) Outdoor Power Cabinet.............................................................................................28 2.8.2 TP48600A Power Cabinet......................................................................................................................29 2.8.3 TMC11H (Ver.D) Outdoor Transmission Cabinet..................................................................................29 2.8.4 IBBS20D Battery Cabinet......................................................................................................................30 2.8.5 IBBS200T (Ver.D)/ IBBS200D (Ver.D) Battery Cabinet.......................................................................31 2.8.6 IBBS300D/IBBS300T Battery Cabinet..................................................................................................32 2.8.7 IBBS700D/IBBS700T Battery Cabinet..................................................................................................33 2.8.8 OMB (Ver.C) Outdoor Power Cabinet...................................................................................................34 2.8.9 IMB03 Power Subrack...........................................................................................................................36 2.8.10 Indoor Open Rack.................................................................................................................................36 2.8.11 Indoor Centralized Rack, (IFS06+IMB03)...........................................................................................36 2.8.12 Outdoor Pole Support 06, (OPS06)......................................................................................................37 2.8.13 IBC10 Cabinet (for Cloud BB).............................................................................................................38 2.9 DBS3900 LampSite.........................................................................................................................................40 2.9.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................40 2.9.2 Typical Configurations...........................................................................................................................41 Issue 05 (2014-06-30)
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Contents
2.10 Macro Base Station + Distributed Base Station.............................................................................................46
3 Logical Structure......................................................................... 48 4 Operation and Maintenance.........................................................50 4.1 Overview..........................................................................................................................................................50 4.2 O&M System Structure...................................................................................................................................50
5 Technical Specifications...............................................................53 5.1 Input Power Specifications..............................................................................................................................53 5.2 Equipment Specifications................................................................................................................................54 5.3 Environment Specifications.............................................................................................................................56 5.4 Standards..........................................................................................................................................................57
6 Acronyms and Abbreviations........................................................60
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
1
Introduction
1.1 Overview To keep abreast of rapidly advancing mobile communications technologies, mobile operators are continually seeking partners who provide cutting-edge technologies to set up high-quality, multimode-enabled, and future-oriented mobile networks efficiently and cost-effectively. With this aim in mind, Huawei developed 3900 series base stations, which are designed based on a high-performance platform and use an optimized hardware and software architecture. These base stations can work in multiple modes due to their cutting-edge modular design. They also have broad bandwidth and are eco-friendly and easily upgradeable. Specifically, 3900 series base stations use the newly developed power amplifiers (PAs), provide the temperature control function, and employ the innovated power saving technique. In addition, by adopting the cutting-edge modular design, 3900 series base stations use multimode modules with different appearances to meet requirements in various conditions. Thanks to all these merits of 3900 series base stations, mobile operators can set up highquality, multimode-enabled, and future-oriented mobile networks and capital expenditure (CAPEX) on site acquisition, capacity expansion, and environment protection can be greatly reduced. Different types of 3900 series base stations can be delivered on request because the newly designed modules and auxiliary devices can be flexibly combined and configured. Figure 1.1 shows the different types of 3900 series base stations.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
Figure 1.1 3900 series base station types
This document focuses on the BTS3900, BTS3900A, BTS3900L, BTS3900AL, BTS3900C, and DBS3900 only. For a description of the other types of 3900 series base stations, see the product description for the base station in question.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
1.2 Benefits Smooth Evolution Upgrading from Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) to Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) and then to Long Term Evolution (LTE) is easy thanks to the following factors:
In SRAN7.0 or earlier: A BBU3900 is equipped with different boards, among which some work in one mode and the others work in another mode. The BBU3900 can process services for both of these modes. With two BBUs, the triple-mode application can be achieved.
In SRAN8.0: The GSM, UMTS, and LTE modes share one BBU3900.
Developed with the Software-defined radio (SDR) technique, RF modules can work in GU, GL, or UL dual-mode. SDR RF modules and single-mode RF modules can be installed in the same cabinet to achieve multimode and multi-band applications.
Energy-Efficient and Eco-Friendly Thanks to their small size and modular design, PAs do not take up much space in the equipment room and power resources are saved with the new power-saving technique. The following measures also help save energy:
RF channels are blocked and PA voltage is adjusted if the downlink load reaches a preset threshold.
The power supply unit (PSU) shuts down if the base station is provided with sufficient power.
The temperature control function controls board temperature, outdoor cabinets use a direct ventilation system, and RRUs adopt the natural heat dissipation mechanism.
Low CAPEX In terms of the CAPEX for devices
3900 series base stations use one set of multimode devices to support multimode applications.
An external reference clock and transmission resources are shared across modes on a 3900 series base station, reducing the CAPEX for transmission resources and external clock sources.
Various types of radio frequency (RF) modules are introduced, for example, softwaredefined radio (SDR) RF modules supporting antenna-sharing, dual-transmitter RF modules supporting the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, and singletransmitter RF modules with high power and large capacity.
The GU or GL refarming feature is introduced to facilitate the evolution from GSM to UMTS, and LTE and eventually to save the CAPEX for evolution.
In terms of operation and maintenance (O&M), different modes on a single 3900 series base station share the same auxiliary devices and are managed by the same network management system, which greatly reduces O&M costs. The O&M manpower required is also reduced, because 3900 series base stations are easy to install and maintain and it is easy to expand their capacities.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
High Transmission Reliability and High Board Performance The following features are introduced to ensure high transmission reliability and high board performance:
Support for the Huawei SingleBTS platform
Support for Co-Radio Resource Management (Co-RRM), Co-Transmission Resource Management (Co-TRM), Co-Operation and Management (Co-OAM), and Co-Radio Network Plan&Radio Network Optimization (Co-RNP&RNO)
Support for route backup. Transmission paths can be switched over to protect highpriority service data.
Support for the backup of important boards and power modules
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1 Introduction
Hardware Architecture
2.1 Overview 3900 series base stations are classified into macro base stations, and LampSite. Each type of base station is applicable to a specific scenario, which enables operators to efficiently set up a network with low CAPEX. 3900 series base stations are universal and different types of base stations can be configured by flexibly combining basic modules and various cabinets. Classificati on
Scenario
Type
Module
Cabinet
Macro base stations
Indoor
BTS3900
BBU+RFU
BTS3900 (Ver.D) or IMS06
BTS3900L
BBU+RFU
BTS3900L (Ver.D) or IMS06
BTS3900A
BBU+RFU
APM30H (Ver.D) or TMC11H (Ver.D) and RFC
BTS3900AL
BBU+RFU
BTS3900AL (Ver.A)
BTS3900C
BBU+RRU
OMB (Ver.C)
Distributed base stations
DBS3900
BBU+RRU
APM30H (Ver.D), TMC11H (Ver.D), OMB (Ver.C), or TP48600A (TP48600A-H17B1)
-
DBS3900 LampSite
Outdoor
LampSite
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BBU+AAS
BBU+RHUB +pRRU
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APM30H (Ver.D), TMC11H (Ver.D), OMB (Ver.C), or TP48600A
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
This document focuses on the BTS3900, BTS3900A, BTS3900L, BTS3900AL, BTS3900C and DBS3900 only. For details about the other base stations, see the product description of the base station in question.
2.2 Basic Modules 3900 series base stations have a modular design. The basic modules are the baseband unit (BBU) and radio frequency module which includes radio frequency unit (RFU), remote radio unit (RRU), and active antenna system (AAS). The BBU uses common public radio interfaces (CPRIs) and electrical or optical cables to communicate with the RFUs or RRUs.
2.2.1 BBU The BBU (BBU3900 and BBU3910) is a baseband control unit and performs the following functions:
Centrally manages the entire base station, including operation and maintenance, signaling processing, and the system clock.
Processes uplink and downlink baseband signals.
Provides physical ports, which are used to connect the base station to the transport network for information exchange; a maintenance channel, which is used to connect the BBU to the operation and maintenance center (OMC); CPRI ports for communication with RF modules; and ports for communication with environment monitoring devices.
Figure 1.1 shows the slot layout of a BBU. Figure 1.1 Slot layout of a BBU
For details about the BBU3900 and BBU3910, see the BBU3900 Description and BBU3910 Description, respectively.
2.2.2 RFU RFUs can be used in a macro base station. The RFU modulates and demodulates baseband and RF signals, processes data, amplifies power, and conducts VSWR detection. RFUs fall into the following three types:
Multimode modules: MRFU, MRFUd, MRFUe
GSM modules: GRFU, DRFU
UMTS modules: WRFU, WRFUa, WRFUd, WRFUe
LTE modules: CRFUd, CRFUe, LRFU, LRFUe
Figure 1.1 shows the appearance of an RFU. Issue 05 (2014-06-30)
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Figure 1.1 Appearance of an RFU
The MRFUd, MRFUe, CRFUd, WRFUd, and WRFUe can only be used in a BTS3900 (Ver.C)/BTS3900 (Ver.D), BTS3900L (Ver.C)/BTS3900L (Ver.D), BTS3900A (Ver.C)/BTS3900A (Ver.D), or BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet. The other types of RFU modules can be used in any cabinet type.
For the specifications and parameters of each type of RFU, see the description of the RFU in question.
GRFU, MRFU, MRFUd, MRFUe, WRFU, WRFUa, WRFUd, WRFUe, CRFUd, CRFUe, and LRFUe modules have the same appearance but can be identified by different silkscreens.
2.2.3 RRU As an RF component on a distributed base station, the RRU modulates and demodulates baseband and RF signals, combines and divides baseband and RF signals, and processes data. RRUs can be installed on a pole, wall, or stand. They can also be installed close to antennas to shorten the feeder length, reduce feeder loss, and improve system coverage. RRUs fall into the following three types:
Multimode modules: RRU3908, RRU3926, RRU3936, RRU3928, RRU3938, RRU3939, RRU3929, RRU3942, RRU3961, RRU3808, RRU3832, pRRU3901
GSM modules: RRU3004, RRU3008
UMTS modules: RRU3804, RRU3806, RRU3801E, RRU3824, RRU3826, RRU3828, RRU3829, RRU3838, RRU3839
LTE modules: RRU3201, RRU3203, RRU3220, RRU3221, RRU3222, RRU3229, RRU3240, RRU3260, RRU3262, RRU3268, RRU3841
RHUB3908
Figure 1.1 shows the appearance of an RRU.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
Figure 1.1 Appearance of an RRU
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1 Introduction
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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The RRU3229, RRU3841, RRU3829, RRU3929, RRU3942, and RRU3961 are recommended for use in APM30H (Ver.C)/APM30H (Ver.D) or TMC11H (Ver.C)/TMC11H (Ver.D) cabinets. When the RRU3229, RRU3841, RRU3829, RRU3929, RRU3942, or RRU3961 is used in an APM30H (Ver.B) or TMC11H (Ver.B) cabinet, some auxiliary devices must be reconstructed. Other types of RRUs can be used in any cabinet type.
The preceding figure shows an RRU3804 of an old version, an RRU3804 of a new version, an RRU3806 of an old version, and an RRU3806 of a new version.
For the specifications and parameters of each type of RRU, see the description of the RRU in question.
2.2.4 AAS The AAS is a new type of RF module. An AAS module connects to baseband signal processing boards using CPRI ports and incorporates the functions of RF modules and conventional antennas, which simplifies site deployment. In addition, an AAS module has multiple transmit and receive channels and adjusts beams on the vertical and horizontal planes, which improves radio signal coverage and expands network capacity. Figure 1.1 shows the appearance of an AAU3910. Figure 1.1 Appearance of an AAU3910
Figure 1.2 shows the appearance of an AAU3902.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.2 Appearance of an AAU3902
2.3 BTS3900 (Ver.D) Cabinet BTS33900 (Ver.D) cabinets house indoor macro base stations because these cabinets have a large capacity and a small size, and are easy to expand the capacities. BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinets support -48 V DC and AC power input. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of a BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet supporting -48 V DC power input. Figure 1.1 BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet supporting –48 V DC power input
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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BTS33900 (Ver.D) cabinet can be stacked on IMS06 in the AC scenarios that require a large configuration. Figure 1.2 shows a BTS33900 (Ver.D) cabinet in an AC scenario. Figure 1.2 BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet in an AC scenario
Table 2.1 lists typical configurations of a single-mode BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet. Table 2.1 Typical configurations of a single-mode BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet Mode
Typical Configuratio ns
Number of RF Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
GSM
S4/4/4
6 DRFU
20 W (900 MHz)/18 W (1800 MHz)
S12/12/12
6 GRFU
12 W
S12/12/12
6 MRFU
12 W
S12/12/12
6 MRFUe
20 W
S8/8/8 + S8/8/8
3 MRFUd + 3 MRFUd
20 W (900 MHz) + 20 W (1800 MHz)
3x4
3 WRFU
20 W
3 x 4 (MIMO)
3 WRFUd
30 W (1 x 15 W)
3x4
3 MRFU
20 W
UMTS
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
LTE
1 Introduction
3 x 4 (MIMO)
3 MRFUd
40 W (2 x 20 W)
3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
6 MRFU/3 MRFUd
80 W (2 x 40 W)/120 W (2 x 60 W)
The preceding configurations assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized antenna.
Table 2.2 lists typical configurations of a dual-mode BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet. Table 2.2 Typical configurations of a dual-mode BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet Mode
Typical Configurations
Number of RF Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
GU
GSM S4/4/4 + UMTS 3 x2
3 MRFUd
20 W + 40 W
GL
GSM S8/8/8 + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 MRFUd (GO) + 3 MRFUd (LO)
20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
UL
UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 MRFUd (UO) + 3 MRFUd (LO)
80 W (2 x 40 W) + 120 W (2 x 60 W)
The preceding configurations assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized antenna.
In Table 2.2, GU indicates that GSM and UMTS share one BBU, GL indicates that GSM and LTE share one BBU, and UL indicates that UMTS and LTE share one BBU.
2.4 BTS3900L (Ver.D) Cabinet BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinets house BBUs and RFUs and provide the power distribution and surge protection functions. A single BTS3900L (Ver.B), BTS3900L (Ver.C), or BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet can house a maximum of 12 RFUs and 2 BBUs. This saves installation space and facilitates smooth evolution. BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinets support –48 V DC and AC power input. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of a BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet supporting –48 V DC power input.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
Figure 1.1 BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet supporting –48 V DC power input
BTS33900L (Ver.D) cabinet can be stacked on IMS06 in AC scenarios. Figure 1.2 shows a BTS33900L (Ver.D) cabinet in an AC scenario.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.2 BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet in an AC scenario
Table 2.1 lists typical configurations of a single-mode BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet. Table 2.1 Typical configurations of a single-mode BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet Mode
Configuration
Number of Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
GSM
S4/4/4
6 DRFU
20 W (900 MHz)/18 W (1800 MHz)
S12/12/12
6 GRFU
12 W
S12/12/12
6 MRFU
12 W
S12/12/12
6 MRFUe
20 W
S8/8/8 + S8/8/8
3 MRFUd + 3 MRFUd
20 W (900 MHz) + 20 W (1800 MHz)
3x4
3 WRFU
20 W
UMTS Issue 05 (2014-06-30)
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Mode
LTE
1 Introduction
Configuration
Number of Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
3 x 4 (MIMO)
3 WRFUd
30 W (2 x 15 W)
3x4
3 MRFU
20 W
3 x 4 (MIMO)
3 MRFUd
40 W (2 x 20 W)
3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
6 MRFU/3 MRFUd
80 W (2 x 40 W)/120 W (2 x 60 W)
The preceding configurations assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized antenna.
BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinets are mainly used in scenarios where multiple frequency bands are applied and multiple modes co-exist. Table 2.2 lists typical configurations of a multimode BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet. Table 2.2 Typical configurations of a multimode BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet Mode
Configuration
Number of Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
GU
GSM S8/8/8 + UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO)
6 GRFU + 6 WRFU
20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
GSM S8/8/8 + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
6 GRFU + 6 MRFU (LO)
20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
3 MRFUd (GO) + 3 MRFUd (LO)
20 W + 120 W (2 x 60 W)
6 WRFU+6 MRFU (LO)
80 W (2 x 40 W) + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
GL
UL
UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
GU+L/ GL+U
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GSM S8/8/8 + UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 MRFUd (GO) + 3 MRFUd (UO)
3 MRFUd (UO) + 3 MRFUd (LO) 3 MRFUd+3 MRFUd (UO) + 3 MRFUd (LO)
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20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W) + 120 W (2 x 60 W)
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The preceding configurations assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized antenna.
In Table 2.2, GU indicates that GSM and UMTS share one BBU, GL indicates that GSM and LTE share one BBU, UL indicates that UMTS and LTE share one BBU, GU+L indicates that GSM and UMTS share one BBU and LTE uses the other BBU, and GL+U indicates that GSM and LTE share one BBU and UMTS uses the other BBU.
2.5 BTS3900AL (Ver.A) Cabinet A BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet performs power distribution and surge protection. It consists of BBUs and RFUs. As a high-integration outdoor site solution, the BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet houses a maximum of two BBUs and nine RFUs to save installation space and ensure smooth evolution. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of a BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet. Figure 1.1 Internal structure of a BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinets mainly apply to large-capacity scenarios where multiple frequency bands or multiple modes co-exist. They also support single-mode applications. Table 1.1 lists typical configurations of a multimode BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet. Table 1.1 Typical configurations of a multimode BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet Mode
Typical Configurations
Number of RF Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
GU
GSM S8/8/8 (900 MHz) + GSM S8/8/8 (1800 MHz) + UMTS 3 x 2 (2100 MHz)
3 MRFUd (GO) + 3 MRFUd (GO) + 3 WRFU (UO)
20 W + 20 W + 40 W
GSM S6/6/6 (900 MHz) + UMTS 3 x 1 (900 MHz) + GSM S8/8/8 (1800 MHz) + UMTS 3 x 2 (2100 MHz)
3 MRFUd (GU) + 3 MRFUd (GO) + 3 WRFUd (UO)
20 W + 40 W + 20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
GSM S4/4/4 (900 MHz) + GSM S4/4/4 (1800 MHz) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 GRFU (GO) + 3 GRFU (GO) + 3 LRFU (LO)
20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
GSM S6/6/6 + LTE 3 x 10 MHz (2T2R) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
6 MRFU (GL) + 3 LRFU (LO)
20 W + 2 x 20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
GSM S8/8/8 (900 MHz) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (800 MHz, MIMO)
3 MRFUd (GO) + 3 LRFU (LO)
20 W + 120 W (2 x 60 W)
UMTS 3 x 2 + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 WRFU + 3 MRFU (LO)
40 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
GL
UL
3 MRFU (UO) + 3 MRFU (LO) UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (4T4R)
3 WRFUd + 6 LRFU
GU+L/GL+U (independent BBUs)
GSM S8/8/8 + UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 MRFUd (UO) + 3 WRFUd + 3 MRFUd (LO)
20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W) + 120 W (2 x 60 W)
GU+L/GL+U (interconnecte d BBUs)
GSM S6/6/6 + UMTS 3 x 1 (MIMO) +GSM S6/6/6 + LTE 3 x 10 MHz (MIMO) + UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO)
3 MRFUd (GU) + 3 MRFUd (GL) + 3 WRFU
20 W + 40 W (2 x 20 W) + 20 W + 40 W (2 x 20 W) + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
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3 MRFUd (UO) + 6 MRFUd (LO)
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80 W (2 x 40 W) + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
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The preceding configurations assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized antenna.
In Table 1.1, GU indicates that GSM and UMTS share one BBU, GL indicates that GSM and LTE share one BBU, UL indicates that UMTS and LTE share one BBU, GU+L indicates that GSM and UMTS share one BBU and LTE uses the other BBU, and GL+U indicates that GSM and LTE share one BBU and UMTS uses the other BBU.
2.6 BTS3900A The BTS3900A consists of an RF cabinet and a power cabinet, or of an RF cabinet and a transmission cabinet.
RF cabinet: The RF cabinet is installed outdoors and uses a direct ventilation system. Together with the power cabinet or transmission cabinet, the RF cabinet provides the power distribution and surge protection functions for the BBU and RFUs. An RF cabinet can house a maximum of six RFUs.
Power cabinet: If a 110 V AC or 220 V AC power supply is applied, an APM30H (Ver.D) power cabinet is used and the BBU can be installed inside the power cabinet.
Transmission cabinet: If a –48 V DC power supply is applied, a TMC11H (Ver.D) transmission cabinet is used and the BBU can be installed inside the transmission cabinet.
Take the internal structure of the BTS3900A with AC power supply as an example. It differs from the internal structure of the BTS3900A with –48 V DC power supply only in the configuration of power modules. Figure 1.1shows the internal structure of the BTS3900A (Ver.D) cabinet with AC power supply.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.1 Internal structure of the BTS3900A (Ver.D) with AC power supply
Table 1.1 lists typical configurations of an RF cabinet used by the single-mode BTS3900A (Ver.D). Table 1.1 Typical configurations of an RF cabinet used by the single-mode BTS3900A (Ver.D)
GSM
UMTS
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Typical Configurations
Number of Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
S4/4/4
6 DRFU
20 W (900 MHz)/18 W (1800 MHz)
S12/12/12
6 GRFU
12 W
S12/12/12
6 MRFU
12 W
S12/12/12
6 MRFUe
20 W
S8/8/8 + S8/8/8
3 MRFUd + 3 MRFUd
20 W (900 MHz) + 20 W (1800 MHz)
3x4
3 WRFU
20 W
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
LTE
1 Introduction
Typical Configurations
Number of Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
3x4 (MIMO)
3 WRFUd
30 W (2 x 15 W)
3x4
3 MRFU
20 W
3 x 4 (MIMO)
3 MRFUd
40 W (2 x 20 W)
3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
6 MRFU/3 MRFUd
80 W (2 x 40 W)/120 W (2 x 60 W)
The preceding configurations assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized antenna.
Table 1.2 lists typical configurations of an RF cabinet used by the dual-mode BTS3900A (Ver.D). Table 1.2 Typical configurations of an RF cabinet used by the dual-mode BTS3900A (Ver.D) Mod e
Typical Configurations
>Number of Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
GU
GSM S4/4/4 + UMTS 3 x 2
3 MRFUd
20 W + 40 W
GL
GSM S8/8/8 + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 MRFUd (GO) + 3 MRFUd (LO)
20 W + 80 W (2 x 40 W)
UL
UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 MRFUd (UO) + 3 MRFUd (LO)
80 W (2 x 40 W) + 120 W (2 x 60 W)
The preceding configurations assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized antenna.
In Table 1.2, GU indicates that GSM and UMTS share one BBU, GL indicates that GSM and LTE share one BBU, and UL indicates that UMTS and LTE share one BBU.
2.7 BTS3900C The BTS3900C is a mini outdoor base station and applies to hot spots, tunnels, and borders. The BTS3900C consists of an OMB (Ver.C) and an RRU subrack. The OMB (Ver.C) can house a BBU. The RRU can house RRU3804, RRU3801E, RRU3806 RRU3805, RRU3808, RRU3824, RRU3826, RRU3838, RRU3908 V2, RRU3929, RRU3829, RRU3828, RRU3928, RRU3926, RRU3936, or RRU3942 modules. The BTS3900C can be used in a multimode base station or a UO single-mode base station. An RRU subrack only houses a DC RRU.
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A BTS3900C supports the DC and AC power input.
If DC power is used, the BTS3900C must be configured with a DC power distribution box. Figure 1.1 shows the cabinets used by of a BTS3900C (DC).
If AC power is used, the BTS3900C must be configured with an AC surge protection module, an AC power system, and a DC power distribution box. Figure 1.2 shows the cabinets used by a BTS3900C (AC).
Figure 1.1 Cabinets used by a BTS3900C (DC)
(1) OMB (Ver.C)
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(2) RRU cabinet
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Figure 1.2 Cabinets used by a BTS3900C (AC)
(1) OMB (Ver.C)
(2) RRU cabinet
Table 2.1 lists typical configurations of a BTS3900C. Table 2.1 Typical configurations of a BTS3900C Mode
Typical Configuration s
RF Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
UMTS
1x3
RRU3828
20 W
GU
GSM S2 + UMTS 1x2
RRU3928
20 W + 20 W
GSM S2 + UMTS 1 x 1 (MIMO)
RRU3928
20 W + 2 x 20 W
GSM S2 + LTE 1 x 10 MHz (MIMO)
RRU3928
20 W + 2 x 20 W
GL
2.8 DBS3900 The DBS3900 facilitates site acquisition as well as network planning and optimization, and reduces network deployment time. It enables operators to efficiently deploy a highIssue 05 (2014-06-30)
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
performance GSM/UMTS/LTE network with a low total cost of ownership (TCO) by minimizing investment in electricity, space, and manpower. The DBS3900 consists of BBU and RRUs. The BBU is characterized by its small footprint, easy installation, and low power consumption. Therefore, the BBU can be easily installed in a spare space at an existing site. The RRU is also compact and light. It can be installed close to an antenna to reduce feeder loss and to improve system coverage.
Typical installation scenario 1 for the DBS3900 DBS3900 outdoor site: if the AC power supply is provided, an APM30H (Ver.D) is used; if –48 V DC power supply is provided, a TMC11H (Ver.D) is used. See Figure 1.1.
Figure 1.1 Typical installation scenario 1 for the DBS3900
Typical installation scenario 2 for the DBS3900 DBS3900 outdoor site that has insufficient space: if the AC power supply is provided, an OMB (Ver.C) AC cabinet is used; if –48 V DC power supply is provided, an OMB (Ver.C) DC cabinet is used. See Figure 1.2.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.2 Typical installation scenario 2 for the DBS3900
Typical installation scenario 3 for the DBS3900 DBS3900 indoor site: if RRUs are installed remotely and the BBU and power distribution unit are installed indoors on a wall, an IMB03 is used. See Figure 1.3. DBS3900 indoor site: if RRUs must be installed in centralized mode, the L-shaped stand can be used. See Figure 1.3.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.3 Typical installation scenario 3 for the DBS3900
Typical installation scenario 4 for the DBS3900 DBS3900 indoor site: if RRUs are installed remotely, and the BBU and power distribution unit are installed on a support on the floor of a room, a 19-inch open rack is used. See Figure 1.4.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.4 Typical installation scenario 4 for the DBS3900
If RRUs need to be installed on the outdoor ground in centralized mode, an OPS-06 is used. If the distance between the RRUs and BBU is too long, and no back power is required, AC RRUs are used.AC RRUs are powered by the AC power equipment supplied by the customer. When the AC RRUs are installed outdoors, each AC RRU needs to be configured with an SPD, an AC surge protector. Table 4.1 lists typical configurations of a single-mode DBS3900. Table 4.1 Typical configurations of a single-mode DBS3900 Mode
Typical Configuration s
Number of RF Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
GSM
S4/4/4
6 RRU3004
15 W (900 MHz)/10 W (1800 MHz)
S4/4/4
3 RRU3008
20 W
S4/4/4
3 RRU3908
20 W
3x4
3 RRU3804
15 W
3x4
3 RRU3806
20 W
3 x 2 (MIMO)
3 RRU3908
40 W (2 x 20 W)
3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 RRU3908
40 W (2 x 20 W)
UMTS
LTE
The preceding configurations assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized antenna.
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Table 4.2 lists typical configurations of a dual-mode DBS3900. Table 4.2 Typical configurations of a dual-mode DBS3900 Mode
Typical Configurations
Number of RF Modules
Output Power of Each Carrier
GU
GSM S4/4/4 + UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO)
3 RRU3008 + 6 RRU3804
20 W + 60 W (2 x 30 W)
3 RRU3008 + 3 RRU3808
20 W + 40 W (2 x 20 W)
GL
GSM S4/4/4+ LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
3 RRU3008 + 3 RRU3908 (LO)
20 W + 40 W (2 x 20 W)
UL
UMTS 3 x 2 (MIMO) + LTE 3 x 20 MHz (MIMO)
6 RRU3804 + 3 RRU3908 (LO)
60 W (2 x 30 W) + 40 W (2 x 20 W)
3 RRU3808 +3 RRU3908 (LO)
40 W (2 x 20 W) + 40 W (2 x 20 W)
In Table 4.2, GU indicates that GSM and UMTS share one BBU, GL indicates that GSM and LTE share one BBU, and UL indicates that UMTS and LTE share one BBU.
2.8.1 APM30H (Ver.D) Outdoor Power Cabinet The APM30H (Ver.D) power cabinet converts AC input power into DC power and provides DC power to the DBS3900. It also provides space for installing the BBU and other equipment. Two 12 Ah battery packs are configured in parallel in the APM30H (Ver.D) cabinet and supply power to the cabinet for short-term use. The light and small APM30H (Ver.D) dissipates heat using a heat exchanger and internal and external circulation fans. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of the APM30H (Ver.D)
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Figure 1.1 Internal structure of the APM30H (Ver.D)
(1) Outdoor air circulation c omponent
(2) Junction box
(3) Fan assembly
(4) SLPU
(5) Door status sensor
(6) ELU
(7) EPU subrack
(8) BBU
(9) EMUA
(10) Filler module
(11) AC HAU
(12) SOU
2.8.2 TP48600A Power Cabinet The TP48600A provides power to the DBS3900. It also provides space for installing the BBU and other equipment. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of the TP48600A.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.1 Internal structure of the TP48600A
2.8.3 TMC11H (Ver.D) Outdoor Transmission Cabinet The TMC11H (Ver.D) transmission cabinet is used outdoors. It is small and easy to transport. The TMC11H (Ver.D) dissipates heat using a heat exchanger. If –48 V DC input power is available or more space is required for transmission equipment, the TMC11H (Ver.D) can be configured to accommodate either situation. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of the TMC11H (Ver.D).
If the TMC11H (Ver.D) is only used to provide space for transmission equipment, the internal structure is shown in part A of Figure 1.1.
If the TMC11H (Ver.D) is configured with the BBU in a –48 V DC power supply scenario, the internal structure is shown in part B of Figure 1.1.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.1 Internal structure of the TMC11H (Ver.D)
(1) Fan box
(2) SLPU
(3) ELU
(4) DCDU-12C
(5) BBU
(6) Door status sensor
(7) EMUA
(8) Filler module
(9) AC HAU
(10)Outer air circulation component
(11)Junction box
2.8.4 IBBS20D Battery Cabinet IBBS20D battery cabinet is used in scenarios where long-term power backup is required. It is small and easy to transport and can be used outdoors. The IBBS20D uses a direct ventilation system. Configured with built-in battery groups, IBBS20D cabinets provide a maximum backup DC power capacity of 20 Ah. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of an IBBS20D. Figure 1.1 Internal structure of the IBBS20D
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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2.8.5 IBBS200T (Ver.D)/ IBBS200D (Ver.D) Battery Cabinet IBBS200T (Ver.D) and IBBS200D (Ver.D) battery cabinets are used in scenarios where longterm power backup is required. They are small and easy to transport and can be used outdoors. The IBBS200T (Ver.D) can operate at high temperatures because it has a built-in air conditioner. The IBBS200D (Ver.D) uses a direct ventilation system. In a battery cabinet, a BAU02D is optionally installed. The BAUA checks whether batteries are installed. If no, an alarm is reported. This function can protect batteries from being stolen. Configured with built-in battery groups, two IBBS200T (Ver.D)/ IBBS200D (Ver.D) cabinets provide a maximum backup DC power capacity of 368 Ah. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of the IBBS200D (Ver.D). Figure 1.1 Internal structure of the IBBS200D (Ver.D)
(1) Fan installation module
(2) CMUEA
(3) ELU
(4) Storage battery
(5) PDB
(6) Door status sensor
(7) Heating film
Figure 1.2 shows the internal structure of the IBBS200T (Ver.D).
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.2 Internal structure of the IBBS200T (Ver.D)
(1) TEC
(2) CMUEA
(3) ELU
(4) Storage battery
(5) PDB
(6) Door status sensor
2.8.6 IBBS300D/IBBS300T Battery Cabinet IBBS300D and IBBS300T battery cabinets are used in scenarios where long-term power backup is required. They can be used outdoors. The IBBS300D uses a direct ventilation system. The IBBS300T can operate at high temperatures because it has a built-in air conditioner. Configured with built-in battery groups, one IBBS300D/IBBS300T cabinet provides a maximum backup DC power capacity of 300 Ah. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of an IBBS300D.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.1 Internal structure of an IBBS300D
Figure 1.2 shows the internal structure of an IBBS300T. Figure 1.2 Internal structure of an IBBS300T
2.8.7 IBBS700D/IBBS700T Battery Cabinet IBBS700D and IBBS700T battery cabinets are used in scenarios where long-term power backup is required. They can be used outdoors. The IBBS700D uses a direct ventilation system. The IBBS700T can operate at high temperatures because it has a built-in air conditioner. Configured with built-in battery groups, one BBS700D/IBBS700T cabinet provides a maximum backup DC power capacity of 600 Ah. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of the IBBS700D.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.1 Internal structure of the IBBS700D
Figure 1.2 shows the internal structure of the IBBS700T. Figure 1.2 Internal structure of the IBBS700T
2.8.8 OMB (Ver.C) Outdoor Power Cabinet The OMB (Ver.C) power cabinet supplies power to the DBS3900. It also provides space for installing the BBU and other equipment. The OMB (Ver.C) power cabinet can be supplied with either AC or DC power. Figure 1.1 and Figure 1.2 show the internal structures of the OMB (Ver.C) AC cabinet and OMB (Ver.C) DC cabinet, respectively. Issue 05 (2014-06-30)
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Figure 1.1 OMB (Ver.C) AC cabinet
(1) HEUB
(2) BBU
(4) AC power system
(5) AC surge protector
(3) DC power distribution box
Figure 1.2 OMB (Ver.C) DC cabinet
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2.8.9 IMB03 Power Subrack The IMB03 is equipped with the BBU and customer equipment. It can be supplied with either AC or DC power. The IMB03 provides a 3 U space, and can be installed on a wall with one of its sides against a wall, on an indoor floor installation support horizontally, and on an Hshaped rack with one of its sides against the rack. Figure 1.1 shows the IMB03. Figure 1.1 IMB03
2.8.10 Indoor Open Rack An indoor open rack is used for an indoor distributed base station. It can be installed on a support on the floor of a room and stacked with other racks. It provides a standard 10 U space for installing the BBU, DCDU-03B or DCDU-11B, EPS4815, and other 19-inch equipment. Figure 1.1 shows an indoor open rack. Figure 1.1 Indoor open rack
2.8.11 Indoor Centralized Rack, (IFS06+IMB03) When RRUs need to be installed in a centralized mode in an indoor DBS3900 site, an indoor centralized rack (ICR) is used. The ICR is installed on a support on the floor of a room, and Issue 05 (2014-06-30)
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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provides a 3U+3U space at the bottom. A maximum of six DC RRUs can be installed on the upper part of the ICR in side-mounted mode, or a maximum of two RRUs can be installed on the upper part of the ICR horizontally. Figure 1.1 shows an indoor centralized rack. Figure 1.1 Indoor centralized rack
2.8.12 Outdoor Pole Support 06, (OPS06) OPS06 is a solution used for Huawei RRU outdoor applications. The OPS06 pole and base are used to install RRUs in a centralized manner. The OPS06 supports floor installation and a maximum of six flag-mounted RRUs or two flat-mounted RRUs. Figure 1.1 shows an OPS06 with flag-mounted RRUs.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.1 Outdoor Pole Support 06
2.8.13 IBC10 Cabinet (for Cloud BB) The IBC10 cabinet is used to accommodate BBU and USU in cloud BB scenarios. Figure 1.1 shows the internal structure of an IBC10.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.1 Internal structure of an IBC10
(1) USU
(2) Temperature sensor at the air intake vent of the BBU
(3) ELU
(4) BBU
(5) DCDU-12C
(6) Fan assembly (FAU03D)
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2.9 DBS3900 LampSite 2.9.1 Overview The LampSite solution provides indoor coverage to indoor areas with high traffic, such as office buildings, shopping malls, bars, hotels, and parking lots. In the LampSite solution, the base station comprises the baseband unit (BBU), pico remote radio unit (pRRU), and RRU HUB (RHUB). These modules can be flexibly combined to meet different scenario requirements. Like the DBS3900, the LampSite uses the same type of BBU. The RHUB3908 and pRRU3901 are compact and light, and therefore they can be installed anywhere indoors. The RHUB3908, which is 1 U in height, can be installed in a cabinet, rack, shelf, or on a wall. The pRRU3901 can be installed on a wall or ceiling. In office buildings, BBUs are installed in an equipment room, and RHUBs and pRRUs are installed in the office areas, as shown in Figure 1.1. Figure 1.1 Example of the LampSite
In SRAN9.0, if the customer requires the WLAN network deployment in addition to the UMTS/LTE network, pRRUs with Wi-Fi daughter cards can be purchased and connected to the WLAN network through GE ports on the pRRUs.
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2.9.2 Typical Configurations The following are the configuration principles for the LampSite solution:
UMTS −
One RHUB supports one or two independent sectors, and each sector supports one or two cells.
−
One BBU supports a maximum of 96 pRRUs.
−
A cell can be served by a maximum of 96 pRRUs concurrently.
−
Four-level RHUB cascading is supported on a CPRI link, and the RF combining of a maximum of 16 pRRUs is supported on this link.
LTE −
One RHUB supports a maximum of four independent sectors, and each sector supports only one cell.
−
One BBU supports a maximum of 96 pRRUs.
−
In SRAN8.0, a cell can be served by a maximum of 48 pRRUs concurrently. In SRAN9.0 or later, a cell can be served by a maximum of 96 pRRUs concurrently.
−
In SRAN8.0, the RF combining of a maximum of eight pRRUs served by one RHUB is supported.
−
In SRAN9.0 or later, four-level RHUB cascading is supported on a CPRI link, and the RF combining for a maximum of 16 pRRUs is supported on this link. For LTE cells, one RHUB can serve only one LTE cell that is also served by another RHUB.
Multi-mode −
On multi-mode networks, each mode is configured separately.
−
In the separate-MPT multi-mode scenario, one BBU supports a maximum of 96 pRRUs.
−
In the co-MPT multi-mode scenario, one BBU supports a maximum of 48 pRRUs.
The typical configurations of the LampSite solution are shown in Table 1.1, Table 1.2, and Table 1.3. The LBBPd1 board is used as an example of the LBBPd board, and the UBBPd3 board is used as an example of the UBBPd board. The following are the specifications of each baseband board:
Each WBBPf board supports a maximum of six UTRAN cells.
Each LBBPd1 board supports a maximum of three E-UTRAN cells.
Each UBBPd3 board supports a maximum of six UTRAN cells or three E-UTRAN cells.
The following typical configurations use the maximum configurations of one CPRI link as an example. The configurations can be flexibly provided as the customer requires.
Table 1.1 shows typical configurations of the LampSite solution in a single-mode network. Table 1.1 Typical configurations of the LampSite solution in a single-mode network Mode
Typical Configuration
Number of Modules
BBU Configurations
LTE (SRAN 8.0)
One cell per RHUB, without the combining among different RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Mode
LTE (SRAN 9.0)
UMTS
1 Introduction
Typical Configuration
Number of Modules
BBU Configurations
Two cells per RHUB, without the combining among different RHUBs
2 RHUBs + 16 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds
Four cells per RHUB
1 RHUB + 8 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds
One cell per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 1 LBBPd
Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds
Two cells per RHUB, with combining of four cascaded RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 1 LBBPd
One cell per RHUB, without the combining among different RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 1 WBBPf
Two cells per RHUB, without the combining among different RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 WBBPfs
Two cells per RHUB, with the combining of every two cascading RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 1 WBBPf
Two cells per RHUB, with the combining of every four cascading RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 16 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 1 WBBPf
Table 1.2 and Table 1.3 show typical configurations of the LampSite solution in a dual-mode network. Table 1.2 Typical configurations of the LampSite solution in a dual-mode network (UMTS+LTE) (SRAN8.0) Typical Configurations
Number of Modules
BBU Configurations
LTE: One cell per RHUB
4 RHUBs + 16 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds + 2 WBBPfs
2 RHUBs + 8 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds + 1 WBBPf
UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, without the combining among different RHUBs LTE: Two cells per RHUB UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, without the combining among different RHUBs
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Typical Configurations
Number of Modules
BBU Configurations
LTE: One cell per RHUB
4 RHUBs + 16 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds + 1 WBBPf
2 RHUBs + 8 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds + 1 WBBPf
4 RHUBs + 16 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds + 1 WBBPf
UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, with the combining of every two cascading RHUBs LTE: Two cells per RHUB UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, with the combining of every two cascading RHUBs LTE: One cell per RHUB UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, with the combining of every four cascading RHUBs
In SRAN8.0, when an LTE (15 MHz or 20 MHz) network is used, the pRRU must connect to the RHUB through two Ethernet cables to carry the CPRI data separately for each mode. Therefore, one RHUB can connect to a maximum of four pRRUs. Table 1.4 lists the number of required Ethernet cables for the LampSite solution in different scenarios.
Table 1.3 Typical configurations of the LampSite solution in a dual-mode network (UMTS+LTE) (SRAN9.0 or later) Typical Configurations
Number of Modules
BBU Configurations
LTE: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds + 1 WBBPf
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 2 LBBPds + 1 UBBPd (UMTS)
UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs LTE: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs
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Typical Configurations
Number of Modules
BBU Configurations
LTE: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 1 UBBPd (LTE) + 1 WBBPf
4 RHUBs + 32 pRRUs
1 UMPT + 1 UBBPd (LTE) + 1 UBBPd (UMTS)
12 RHUBs + 96 pRRUs
2 UMPTs + 2 UBBPds (LTE) + 2 UBBPd (UMTS)
UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs LTE: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs In the separate-MPT scenario: LTE: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs UMTS: Two cells per RHUB, with combining of two cascaded RHUBs
In SRAN9.0 or later: As listed Table 1.3, the pRRU can connect to the RHUB through one Ethernet cable to carry the CPRI data. Therefore, one RHUB can connect to a maximum of eight pRRUs. Table 1.4 lists the number of required Ethernet cables for the LampSite solution in different scenarios. In the UMTS mode, the WBBPf or UBBPd board can be used as the baseband processing board. In the LTE mode, the LBBPd or UBBPd board can be used as the baseband board. The UBBPd board is recommended. When the UBBP board is used as the baseband board, the board supports only single-mode networks, not multi-mode networks. In the preceding tables, combination indicates combination of pRRU cells.
One pRRU has three slots, in which RF daughter boards in different modes can be configured to achieve flexible multi-mode configurations. Table 1.4 lists the number of required Ethernet cables for the LampSite solution in different scenarios.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
Table 1.4 Number of required Ethernet cables for the LampSite solution Scenario
RF Daughter Board for UMTS
RF Daughter Board 1 for LTE
RF Daughter Board 2 for LTE
Wi-Fi Daughter Board
Number of Required Ethernet Cables
SRAN 8.0
1C/2C
/
/
/
1
(LTE compres sion rate: 2:1)
/
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
/
1
1C/2C
5 MHz/10 MHz
/
/
1
1C/2C
15 MHz/20 MHz
/
/
2
SRAN 9.0
1C/2C
/
/
/
1
(LTE compression rate: 2:1)
/
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
/
1
/
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
2
1C/2C
5 MHz/10 MHz
/
/
1
1C/2C
15 MHz/20 MHz
/
/
2
/
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
Y
2
1C/2C
5 MHz/10 MHz
/
Y
2
1C/2C
15 MHz/20 MHz
/
Y
3
1C/2C
/
/
/
1
/
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
/
1
/
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
2
1C/2C
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
/
1
SRAN 9.0 (LTE compression rate: 3:1)
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Scenario
1 Introduction
RF Daughter Board for UMTS
RF Daughter Board 1 for LTE
RF Daughter Board 2 for LTE
Wi-Fi Daughter Board
Number of Required Ethernet Cables
/
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
Y
2
1C/2C
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz
/
Y
2
Fields in the preceding table are described as follows:
1C/2C: indicates carrier configurations of an RF daughter board for UMTS.
5 MHz/10 MHz/15 MHz/20 MHz: indicates the bandwidth configuration of an RF daughter board for LTE.
Y: indicates that the Wi-Fi daughter board is configured.
LTE compression rate: indicates the CPRI compression rate between the RHUB and the pRRU in LTE mode.
2.10 Macro Base Station + Distributed Base Station The 3900 series base stations allow a macro base station and a distributed base station to be deployed at the same site. In this scenario, the RFUs and RRUs are connected to the same BBU. This deployment provides flexible networking of base stations, enabling further capacity expansion and evolution in the future. Table 1.1 lists the maximum configuration when a macro base station and a distributed base station are deployed at the same site. Table 1.1 Maximum configuration when a macro base station and a distributed base station are deployed at the same site Base Station
Version
Mode
Number of BBUs
Numbe r of RFUs
Number of RRUs
BTS3900 (Ver.D)
SRAN6.0 and later versions
single/dualmode
1
12
6
(Separate-MPT)
triple-mode
2
12
9
SRAN8.0
single/dual/tri ple-mode
1
12
6
SRAN9.0 (Co-MPT)
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
Base Station
Version
Mode
Number of BBUs
Numbe r of RFUs
Number of RRUs
BTS3900 L (Ver.D)
SRAN6.0 and later versions (Separate-MPT)
single/dualmode
1
12
6
triple-mode
2
12
9
SRAN8.0
single/dual/tri ple-mode
1
12
6
SRAN6.0 and later versions (Separate-MPT)
single/dualmode
1
6
9
triple-mode
2
6
9
SRAN8.0
single/dual/tri ple-mode
1
6
9
SRAN7.0 and later versions (Separate-MPT)
single/dualmode
1
9
9
triple-mode
2
9
12
SRAN8.0
single/dual/tri ple-mode
1
9
9
SRAN9.0 (Co-MPT) BTS3900 A (Ver.D)
SRAN9.0 (Co-MPT) BTS3900 AL (Ver.A)
SRAN9.0 (Co-MPT)
*: In this scenario, the APM cabinet connected to RRUs must be separately configured.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
3
Logical Structure
From the perspective of logical structure, 3900 series base stations consist of control subsystem, transport subsystem, baseband subsystem, RF subsystem, clock subsystem, and power and environment monitoring subsystem. Figure 1.1 shows the logical structure of 3900 series base stations. Figure 1.1 Logical structure of 3900 series base stations
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Control subsystem (BTS CTL subsystem): controls and manages resources in a base station. It provides the management plane interface between the base station and the OMC, the control plane interface between the base station and other NEs, and the interface for controlling and negotiating common devices in a multimode base station.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
Transport subsystem (BTS TRP subsystem): forwards data between the transport network and the base station. It provides physical ports between the base station and the transport network and the user plane interface between the base station and other NEs.
Baseband subsystem (BTS BB subsystem): processes uplink and downlink baseband data.
RF subsystem (BTS RF subsystem): transmits and receives radio signals. It provides ports for data transmission between the antenna system and the base station.
Clock subsystem (BTS TAS subsystem): synchronizes the base station clock with external clock sources. It provides ports between the base station and external clock sources.
Power and environment monitoring subsystem (BTS MPE subsystem): provides power supply, dissipates heat, and monitors the environment for a base station. It provides ports between the base station and site devices.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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1 Introduction
Operation and Maintenance
4.1 Overview 3900 series base stations are managed by an O&M system using either MML commands or a graphical user interface (GUI). This system is hardware-independent and provides comprehensive functions to meet users' various O&M requirements.
4.2 O&M System Structure O&M systems for 3900 series base stations in SRAN7.0 and earlier manage separate-MPT base stations locally or remotely using the GBTS SMT, BSC LMT, NodeB LMT, eNodeB LMT, or U2000, as shown in Figure 1.1.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Figure 1.1 O&M system structure for separate-MPT base stations
For such base stations, the O&M system consists of the following:
GBTS SMT: locally manages one GBTS. O&M personnel use network cables to connect the PC running the GBTS SMT to the O&M port of the GBTS that the GBTS SMT will manage.
BSC LMT: remotely manages multiple GBTSs. O&M personnel use the BSC LMT to remotely manage multiple GBTSs in a centralized manner.
NodeB LMT: manages one NodeB. O&M personnel can use network cables to connect the PC running the NodeB LMT to the O&M port of the NodeB that the NodeB LMT will manage. Alternatively, O&M personnel can remotely manage a NodeB through O&M channels by connecting the PC running the NodeB LMT to the NodeB.
eNodeB LMT: manages one eNodeB. O&M personnel can use network cables to connect the PC running the eNodeB LMT to the O&M port of the eNodeB that the eNodeB LMT will manage. Alternatively, O&M personnel can remotely manage an eNodeB through O&M channels by connecting the PC running the eNodeB LMT to the eNodeB.
U2000: Huawei central O&M system. It centrally manages multiple base stations, provides a data configuration device called Configuration Management Express (CME), and incorporates the alarm monitoring, performance monitoring, software update, and inventory device management functions.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
1 Introduction
O&M systems for 3900 series base stations in SRAN8.0 manage co-MPT base stations locally or remotely using SRAN LMT and U2000, as shown in Figure 1.2. Figure 1.2 O&M system structure for a co-MPT base station
For such base stations, the O&M system consists of the following:
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SRAN LMT: configure and maintain a BTS, NodeB, or eNodeB. O&M personnel can use an Ethernet cable to connect the PC running the SRAN LMT to the O&M port on a base station. Alternatively, they can remotely manage the base station by connecting the PC running the SRAN LMT to the base station through O&M channels.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
5
1 Introduction
Technical Specifications
5.1 Input Power Specifications Table 1.1 lists the input power specifications for the different base station types. Table 1.1 Input power specifications Item
Input Power
BTS3900 (Ver.D)
–48 V DC; voltage range: –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
200 V AC to 240 V AC single-phase; voltage range: 176 V AC to 290 V AC
220/346 V AC to 240/415 V AC three-phase; voltage range: 176/304 V AC to 290/500 V AC
–48 V DC; voltage range: –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
120/208 V AC to 127/220 V AC dual-live-wire; voltage range: 105/176 V AC to 150/260 V AC
100/200 V AC to 120/240 V AC dual-live-wire; voltage range: 90/180 V AC to 135/270 V AC
200 V AC to 240 V AC single-phase; voltage range: 176 V AC to 290 V AC
220/346 V AC to 240/415 V AC three-phase; voltage range: 176/304 V AC to 290/500 V AC
–48 V DC; voltage range: –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
200 V AC to 240 V AC single-phase; voltage range: 176 V AC to 290 V AC
220/346 V AC to 240/415 V AC three-phase; voltage range: 176/304 V AC to 290/500 V AC
BTS3900A (Ver.D)
BTS3900L (Ver.D)
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Item
Input Power
DBS3900 (Ver.D)
1 Introduction
BBU3900 (UPEUc): –48 V DC; voltage range: –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC BBU3910 (UPEUd):
–48 V DC; voltage range: –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC RRU:
–48 V DC; voltage range: –36 V DC to –57 V DC BTS3900AL (Ver.A)
BTS3900C (Ver.C)
120/208 V AC to 127/220 V AC dual-live-wire; voltage range: 105/176 V AC to 150/260 V AC
100/200 V AC to 120/240 V AC dual-live-wire; voltage range: 90/180 V AC to 135/270 V AC
200 V AC to 240 V AC single-phase; voltage range: 176 V AC to 290 V AC
220/346 V AC to 240/415 V AC three-phase; voltage range: 176/304 V AC to 290/500 V AC
–48 V DC, voltage range: –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
–48 V DC; voltage range: –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
200 V AC to 240 V AC single-phase; voltage range: 176 V AC to 290 V AC
100/200 V AC to 120/240 V AC dual-live-wire; voltage range: 90/180 V AC to 135/270 V AC
5.2 Equipment Specifications Table 1.1 lists the equipment specifications for the different base station types. Table 1.1 Equipment specifications Item
Cabinet
Specification
Dimensio n (H x W x D)
BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet (DC)
900 mm x 600 mm x 450 mm
BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet (AC)
1250 mm x 600 mm x 450 mm (including the IMS06) Base: 40 mm x 600 mm x 420 mm)
Cabinets used by the BTS3900A (Ver.D)
RFC (Ver.D)
700 mm x 600 mm x 480 mm
APM30H (Ver.D)/ MC11H (Ver.D)
700 mm x 600 mm x 480 mm
Base
200 mm x 600 mm x 434 mm
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Item
1 Introduction
Cabinet
Specification
BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet (AC)
1950 mm x 600 mm x 450 mm (including the IMS06) Base: 40 mm x 600 mm x 420 mm)
BTS3900AL(Ver.A) cabinet
1925 mm x 770 mm x 750 mm (including the base) Base: 200 mm x 770 mm x 700 mm
BTS3900C (Ver.C) cabinet
600 mm x 420 mm x 430 mm OMB (Ver.C): 600 mm x 240 mm x 430 mm RRU: 600 mm x 180 mm x 430 mm
Weight
BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet (DC)
Full configuration ≤ 135 kg (including one BBU and six RFUs, excluding the AC power module)
BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet (AC)
Full configuration ≤ 180 kg (including one BBU, six RFUs, and AC power module)
Cabinets used by the BTS3900A (Ver.D)
≤ 194 kg APM30H ≤ 87 kg (full configuration, excluding transmission equipment and storage batteries) RFC ≤ 107 kg (full configuration)
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BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet (DC)
Full configuration ≤ 235 kg (including two BBUs and twelve RFUs, excluding transmission equipment)
BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet (AC)
Full configuration ≤ 280 kg (including two BBUs, twelve RFUs, and AC power module, excluding transmission equipment)
BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet
Full configuration ≤ 550 kg (including the base and fully configured batteries, excluding transmission equipment)
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Item
1 Introduction
Cabinet
Specification
BTS3900C (Ver.C) cabinet
AC cabinet: ≤ 32 kg (excluding the BBU and RRU) DC cabinet: ≤ 28 kg (excluding the BBU and RRU)
Heat dissipation capability
Cabinets used by the BTS3900A (Ver.D)
APM30H (Ver.D)/TMC11H (Ver.D)
50°C@700 W or 50°C@1500 W
BTS3900AL (Ver.A) cabinet
50°C@2200 W
BTS3900C (Ver.C) cabinet
50°C@650 W
5.3 Environment Specifications For details about the environment specifications of DBS3900, see the BBU3900 Description, BBU3910 Description, and the description documents of the RRUs.
Table 1.1 lists the environment specifications for the different base station types. Table 1.1 Environment specifications Item
Specification
Operatin g temperat ure
BTS3900 (Ver.D)/BTS3900 L (Ver.D)
–20°C to +55°C
BTS3900A (Ver.D)
–40°C to +50°C with 1120 W/M² solar radiation
BTS3900AL (Ver.A)
-40°C to +50°C with 1120 W/M² solar radiation (without storage batteries); an AC heater assembly unit (HAU) is required if the operating temperature is below –20°C.
+50°C to +55°C (short-term)
An AC heater assembly unit (HAU) is required if the operating temperature is below –20°C.
-40°C to +40°C with 1120 W/M² solar radiation (with storage batteries); an AC heater assembly unit (HAU) is required if the operating temperature is below –20°C.
Relative humidity
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BTS3900C (Ver.C) cabinet
–33°C to +50°C
BTS3900 (Ver.D)/BTS3900 L (Ver.D)
5% RH to 95% RH
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Item
1 Introduction
Specification BTS3900A (Ver.D)/BTS3900 AL (Ver.A)/BTS3900 C (Ver.C)
Atmosph eric pressure
5% RH to 100% RH
70 kPa to 106 kPa
In Table 1.1, "short term" means continuous operation for not more than 72 hours or accumulated operation of no more than 15 days a year.
5.4 Standards Table 1.1 lists the standards for the different base station types. Table 1.1 Standards Item
Specification
Security standards
X.509
Protection rating
RFC 1825
RFC 1826
RFC 1827
Supported in GBSS14.0/RAN14.0/eRAN3.0/SRAN7.0 and later
RFC4492
Supported in all versions
RFC5246
Supported from GBSS15.0/RAN15.0/eRAN6.0/SRAN8.0
SSL (Secure Socket Layer)
Supported in all versions
BTS3900 (Ver.D)/BTS390 0L (Ver.D)
IP20
BTS3900A (Ver.D)/BTS390 0AL (Ver.A)/BTS390 0C (Ver.C)
IP55
Storage
ETSI EN300019-1-1 V2.1.4 (2003-04) class1.2 "Weatherprotected, not temperature-controlled storage locations"
Transportation
ETSI EN300019-1-2 V2.1.4 (2003-04) class 2.3 "Public transportation"
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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Item
Specification
Anti-seismic performance
IEC 60068-2-57: Environmental testing -Part 2-57: Tests -Test Ff: Vibration -Time-history method YD5083: Interim Provisions for Test of Anti-seismic Performances of Telecommunications Equipment (telecom industry standard in People's Republic of China)
Anti-earthquake performance
EMC
DBS3900 (Ver.D)/BTS390 0A (Ver.D)/BTS390 0AL (Ver.A)/BTS390 0C (Ver.C)
ETSI EN 300019-1-4: "Earthquake"
BTS3900 (Ver.D)/BTS390 0L (Ver.D)
ETSI EN 300019-1-3: "Earthquake"
3900 series base stations meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements and comply with the following standards:
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
R&TTE Directive 89/336/EEC
ETSI EN 301489-1/8/23
3GPP TS 25.113
ETSI EN 301908-1
ITU-T SM 329-10
FCC PART15
The GBTS meets the EMC requirements and complies with the following standards:
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R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
R&TTE Directive 89/336/EEC
ETSI EN 301489-1/8
ETSI EN 301908-1
ITU-T SM 329-10
FCC PART15
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
Item
1 Introduction
Specification The NodeB meets the EMC requirements and complies with the following standards:
CISPR 22 (1997)
EN 55022 (1998)
EN 301 489-23 V1.2.1 (2002-11)
CISPR 24 (1998)
IEC 61000-4-2
IEC 61000-4-3
IEC 61000-4-4
IEC 61000-4-5
IEC 61000-4-6
IEC 61000-4-29
GB 9254-1998
ETSI 301 489-1 V1.3.1 (2001-09)
FCC Part 15
The NodeB has been certified by European standards. The eNodeB meets the EMC requirements and complies with the following standards:
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
R&TTE Directive 89/336/EEC
3GPP TS 36.113
ETSI EN 301489-1/23
ETSI EN 301908-1 V2.2.1 (2003-10)
ITU-R SM.329-10
The eNodeB has been certified by European standards.
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
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1 Introduction
Acronyms and Abbreviations
3GPP
3rd Generation Partnership Project
AC
Alternating current
APM
Advanced power module
AAS
Active Antenna System
BAU 02D
Battery Alarm Unit type 02D
BBU
Baseband unit
CPRI
Common Public Radio Interface
CME
Configuration Management Express
CMUA
Central monitoring unit type A
CMUE
Central monitoring unit type E
CMUEA
Central Monitoring Unit type EA
Co-OAM
Co-Operation and Maintenance
Co-RNP&RNO
Co-Radio Network Planning & Radio Network Optimization
Co-RRM
Co-Radio Resource Management
Co-TRM
Co-Transmission Management
DC
Direct current
DCDU
Direct current distribution unit
EMC
Electromagnetic compatibility
EMUA
Environment monitoring unit type A
EPS
Embedded power system
EPU
Enhanced Packet forward Unit
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
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3900 Series Base Station Product Description
GSM
Global System for Mobile Communications
GUI
Graphical user interface
HAU
Heater assembly unit
HPMI
HERT power monitoring interface unit
IBBS
Integrated Backup Battery System
LMT
Local maintenance terminal
LTE
Long Term Evolution
MIMO
Multiple-input multiple-output
O&M
Operation and maintenance
OMC
Operation and maintenance center
PA
Power amplifier
PMU
Power monitoring unit
PSU
Power supply unit
RF
Radio frequency
RFC
Radio frequency cabinet
RFU
Radio frequency unit
RRU
Remote radio unit
SDR
Software-defined radio
SLPU
Signal Lightning Protection Unit
SMT
Site Maintenance Terminal
TCO
Total cost of ownership
TEC
Thermoelectric cooling unit
TMC
Transport Management Cabinet
UMTS
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
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1 Introduction
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