UNIT 1. EXTRA PRACTICE
Vocabulary 1 Complete the sentences with the words below. pessimistic funny loyal cheerful sporty shy serious optimistic
1. Jenny always thinks something is wrong. She’s very ………………… . 2. Dave always sees the good in everything. He’s ………………… . 3. Donna doesn’t talk to many people. She’s ………………… ………………… . 4. Brad and ndy love r!nning. r!nning. "hey’re ………………… ………………… . #. "om always smiles. He’s a ………………… ………………… person. $. %o! &an’t ask 'or a (etter 'riend than )ina. She’s very ………………… . *. Dan never la!ghs. He’s very very ………………… . +. ,hloe always tells -okes. She’s very very ………………… .
2 Find 10 areas of study in the puzzle. Then complete the sentences below. p
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1. 0 report the news. 0 work work in .……………… . 2. S!e wants to tea&h so she’s st!dying ………………… ………………… . 3. "om prepares 'ood 'or 'or resta!rants and (ig parties. He He works in ………………… ………………… . 4. He’s 'as&inated with with the past and is interested in ………………… ………………… . #. %o! repair "s and radios radios well. %o! sho!ld st!dy st!dy ………………… . $. y 'ather !nderstands how people think (e&a!se he st!died ………………… …………………..
Grammar 1 Circle the correct answer. 1. "om and his 'riends … 'oot(all three times a week. a. play
(. plays
2. "om is very shy. He He … talking in &lass. a. doesn’t like
(. don’t like
3. e o'ten … (logs 'or s&hoolwork. a. !ses
(. !se
4. "hey … their homework all the time. t ime. a. doesn’t do
(. don’t do
#. 0 never … a(o!t other people’s pro(lems. a. talk
(. talks
$. … yo! and yo!r 'riends &hat on the &omp!ter every day a. Does
(. Do
Extra Practice 2 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Continuous. 1. 0t’s not a good idea to go to the (ea&h today. 0t ……………………… 7rain8. 2. 9et’s talk to nnie. She ……………………… ……………………… 7sit8 alone alone in the &orner. 3. 9isten: "hey ……………………… 7play8 the piano. 4. ho ………………………yo! ………………………yo! 7write8 to at the moment moment #. 0 &an’t help yo! now (e&a!se (e&a!se 0 ……………………… 7st!dy8 'or a test. $. e ……………………… ……………………… 7not swim8 swim8 today (e&a!se (e&a!se it’s too &old.
3 Write questions with the words below. Use the Present Simple or Present Continuous. 1. what ; m!si& ; listen to ; right now ; yo! .............................................................................................................. 2. what ; kind o' ; m!si& ; Sally ; like .............................................................................................................. 3. when ; yo! yo! ; want ; to meet meet .............................................................................................................. 4. where ; 5ete 5ete ; go ; today .............................................................................................................. #. yo!r ; m!m ; always ; &ook ; dinner ..............................................................................................................
4 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the correct form of used to . 1. y dad was very athleti&. He He ……………………… 7ride8 his (ike to work. 2. "om ……………………… ……………………… 7not eat8 vegeta(les when when he was yo!ng. 3. Be'ore e
5 Look at Sally’s family photo album. Write questions with the words below and used to . Then answer the questions according to the pictures
1
2 Dad the r!nner
3 Sally at 'ive years old
4
Spot’s 'irst day with 'amily
Sally’s (edroom
1. Sally’s dad ; r!n ; in ra&es .............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................. 2. Sally ; have ; short hair .............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................. 3. Sally’s 'amily ; have ; a &at .............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................. PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
2
Extra Practice
4. Sally ; have ; her own (edroom .............................................................................................................. ..............................................................................................................
6 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Continuous or Present Simple. 1. "om ……………………… 7st!dy8 'or a test at the moment. He never ……………………… 7st!dy8 late at night. He !s!ally ……………………… 7go8 to sleep at ten o’&lo&k. 2. t the moment= S!e and Diana ……………………… 7&hat8 on the &omp!ter. "hey !s!ally ……………………… 7not !se8 the &omp!ter in the morning= (!t today t hey ……………………… 7not go8 to s&hool. 3. r Smith always ……………………… 7wat&h8 " at night. However= at the moment= he ……………………… 7not wat&h8 " (e&a!se he ……………………… 7sleep8. 4. >n Sat!rdays= my 'riends and 0 !s!ally ……………………… 7go8 to the (ea&h= (!t today we ……………………… 7meet8 at the shopping &entre. 0t’s ?ate’s (irthday and we ……………………… 7(!y8 her a gi't.
READING 1 Read the text. Then answer the questions. The Virtual School It’s 8.28 in the morning. School begins in two minutes but Patsy Miller is still wearing her pyjamas. Patsy won’t be late for school because she doesn’t need to get dressed or even leave her house. She just needs to turn on her computer to get to school. Patsy is a student at the new Virtual School in New Mexico, in the United States. This is an on-line school and the students do all their schoolwork and their homework online! At the beginning of each school day, the students log onto their computers in order to get into their virtual classrooms. A virtual classroom is a private on-line space on the Internet. Students and teachers communicate online in private chat rooms. Students e-mail their homework to their teachers and they do all their tests online. Patsy thinks it’s a great way to study but she is a very sporty, outgoing person and she misses playing sport with her friends at school. She also feels chatting online isn’t the same as hanging out with friends. 1. hy &an 5atsy go to s&hool in her py-amas .............................................................................................................. 2. hat is a virt!al s&hool .............................................................................................................. 3. hat is a virt!al &lassroom .............................................................................................................. 4. How do tea&hers and st!dents &omm!ni&ate .............................................................................................................. #. hat &an’t yo! do at a virt!al s&hool ..............................................................................................................
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
3
Extra Practice 2 What are the advantages and disadvantages of a virtual school? Complete the chart with information from the text and add your own ideas. Advantages
Disadvantages
3 Complete the sentences with the correct word from each pair of homophones. 1. e have ………………… (e at s&hool in …………………min!tes. 7to= two8 2. ………………… are my new py-amas 0 want to ………………… them. 7wear= where8 3. 0 ………………… yo! had a ………………… &ar. 7knew= new8 4. ………………… tea&her is over ………………… . 7there= their8 #. 0 m!st 'ind a ………………… to ………………… this s!it&ase. 7weigh= way8
4 Imagine you are a new student at a virtual school. Write a paragraph describing yourself to your classmates. Include the following details: @ what yo! look like and where yo!’re 'rom @ yo!r ho((ies and 'ree time a&tivities @ why yo! are st!dying at the virt!al s&hool ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
4
Extra Practice
UNIT 2. EXTRA PRACTICE
Vocabulary 1 Circle the correct answer. 1. 0 don’t like to admit ; refuse 0’m wrong. 2. Don’t lie ; hope. 0t’s (etter to tell the tr!th. 3. y parents want to expet ; onvine me to go with them. 4. Be &are'!l. 9ori likes to reveal ; tri! yo! into doing strange things. #. Donna suspets ; "onders we are planning a s!rprise party 'or her.
2 Write the correct word under each picture. ballet dancer fire-fighter chef orchestra conductor surgeon singer lawyer dental hygienist stuntperson
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looked …………………
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Grammar 1 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Past Simple. read not lie not reveal know hear
1. "he teenagers ………………… a(o!t the hoa/es on the 0nternet. 2. 0 ………………… all the answers in the test so 0 got 1AA. 3. She ………………… the se&ret to anyone. 4. ndy ………………… . He told the tr!th. #. e ………………… the news on the radio.
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
5
Extra Practice 2 Complete the paragraph about Margie with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple. argie 1. ………………… 7look8 at her alarm &lo&k. 0t 2. ………………… 7(e8 1A.AA. She 3. ………………… 7not know8 what to do. She 4. ………………… 7have8 a s&hool trip at 1A.3A and she was late. She #.
………………… 7not eat8 (reak'ast and $. ………………… 7r!n8 to s&hool. She was only 'ive min!tes late=
(!t no one was at s&hool. here were her 'riends "hen an old man *. ………………… 7pass8 her and +.
………………… 7ask8 her the time. 9ooking at her wat&h she C. ………………… 7see8 it was only *.3A.
"hen she 1A. ………………… 7remem(er8 it was 1st pril:
3 Now Margie is trying to find out who tricked her. Write questions with the words below. Use the Past Simple. argie 1. yo! ; play ; on me ; an pril Eools’ Day tri&k ......................................................................................................................................... !m Fo= 0 didn’t. 2. argie go ; yo! ; into my room ; last night ......................................................................................................................................... !m Fo= (!t 0 was in yo!r room this morning. argie 3. yo! ; see ; my &lo&k ......................................................................................................................................... !m %es= 0 did. "he time was &orre&t. 4. argie anyone ; go into ; my room ; last night ......................................................................................................................................... !m 0 don’t know. ark was home alone (e&a!se Dad and 0 went o!t. #. argie ark= ; yo! ; &hange ; my &lo&k ......................................................................................................................................... ark %es= 0 did. B!t 0 didn’t know a(o!t yo!r &lass trip. Sorry:
4 What was happening at 10.00 last night? Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Continuous. 1. "he dog ……………………… 7sleep8.
2. !m and Dad ……………………… 7wat&h8 ".
3. )ina ……………………… 7read8 a (ook.
4. Don and ?ate ……………………… 7play8 &omp!ter games.
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
6
Extra Practice 5 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple or Past Continuous. 1. hile 0 ……………………… 7!se8 the &omp!ter= the ele&tri&ity ……………………… 7go8 o''. 2. "om ……………………… 7r!n8 in the ra&e as the photographer ……………………… 7take8 photos. 3. "he people ……………………… 7&lap8 while the singer ……………………… 7sing8. 4. hen we ……………………… 7leave8 the party= many people ……………………… 7dan&e8. #. e ……………………… 7go8 to the &on&ert when we ……………………… 7see8 the a&&ident.
6 Write questions about the underlined words. 1. Danny was the st!ntperson in the 'ilm. ..................................................................................................... 2. 0 saw a &omedy show yesterday. ..................................................................................................... 3. "hey are meeting Sandy. ..................................................................................................... 4. David lives in Gngland. ..................................................................................................... #. "he 'ilm was (oring. .....................................................................................................
READING 1 Read the text. Then tick the sentences T (true) or F (false). The Cardiff Giant Do you believe in giants? In 1869, workmen were digging a hole on William Newell’s farm when suddenly they found a fossilised (stone) man. He was three metres tall. Overnight, the “man” became a celebrity. People called him the Cardiff Giant because the workmen found him in Cardiff, New York. Thousands of people came to Newell’s farm to see the giant. They paid Newell 50 cents to see him. Some people believed he was once a real man and others thought it was a hoax. Then on 10th December, 1869, a businessman called George Hull announced that the Cardiff Giant was just a hoax. Hull and Newell planned the hoax together. Hull paid an artist to make the statue of the giant. Newell buried the statue on his land and planned for the workmen to find it. Hull did it because he wanted to prove that Americans believe anything. You can still see the Cardiff Giant today. The statue is at the Farmers’ Museum in Cooperstown, New York.
T
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1. r Fewell 'o!nd the stat!e. 2. "he stone man was taller than any ordinary man. 3. any people wanted to see the giant. 4. Fewell let people see the giant 'or 'ree. #. Fewell planned the hoa/ (y himsel'. $. "he stat!e is now in a m!se!m.
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
7
Extra Practice 2 Complete the chart with words from the same word family. Use a dictionary to help you. )er*
+oun
Ad,etive
Adver*
(elieve
s!ddenly
pay
anno!n&e
artist
3 Imagine you are planning an April Fools’ Day trick. Complete the plan with information about the trick. Then write a paragraph about it using the information in your plan. here …………………
pril Eools’ Day
hat …………………
ho …………………
How …………………
hy …………………
...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
8
Extra Practice
UNIT 3. EXTRA PRACTICE
Vocabulary 1 Complete the puzzle. Use the pictures below. !
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2 Circle seven words. Then use the words to complete the sentences below. gen!ine&om'orta(le(rightoriginalnat!rale''i&ientrare 1. "his is a ………………… old &oin. 0t’s 'rom the 1*AAs. 2. "he s!n is very ………………… today. 0 &an’t see witho!t s!nglasses. 3. 0s this ………………… orange -!i&e or did they add s!gar to it 4. ow: "his &hair is very ………………… . 0 want to sit here all day. #. He’s got a ………………… &ar. "here are only two like it in the world: $. %o!r idea is very ………………… . Fo(ody else has tho!ght o' it. *. He’s very ………………… . He does the work I!i&kly.
Grammar 1 Circle the correct answer. 1. Donna has ompleted ; have ompleted the pro-e&t. 2. 0 has read ; have read that (ook many times. 3. e hasn-t seen ; haven-t seen that 'ilm yet. 4. "he (a(y hasn-t eaten ; haven-t eaten yet. #. "om hasn-t *een ; haven-t *een to Few %ork.
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
9
Extra Practice 2 Look at the picture. Then complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the affirmative or negative form of the Present Perfect.
/reg
Steve Sue and 0im
1. S!e and ?im ……………………… 7leave8 the li(rary. 2. )reg ……………………… 7&hoose8 a (ook. 3. Steve ……………………… 7'inish8 his work. 4. 9isa and her 'riend ……………………… 7meet8 yet. #. "he li(rarian ……………………… 7p!t8 the (ooks on the shelves.
3 Write sentences with the words below. 1. haven’t ; my 'riends ; arrived ; yet .............................................................................................................. 2. eaten ; have ; the &hildren ; l!n&h ; already .............................................................................................................. 3. his room ; "om ; painted ; hasn’t ; ever .............................................................................................................. 4. "ammy ; worked ; never ; in a resta!rant ; has .............................................................................................................. #. 0 ; done ; my ; homework ; -!st ; have ..............................................................................................................
4 Circle the correct answer. 1. "hey sa" ; have seen the 'ilm yesterday. 2. Don made ; has made many new 'riends sin&e he moved to o!r s&hool. 3. 0 didn-t visit ; haven-t visited my grandmother yet. 4. e didn-t go ; haven-t gone to the li(rary last week. #. y m!m didn-t oo! ; hasn-t oo!ed dinner yet.
5 Complete the paragraph with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple or Present Perfect Simple. 9ast year= 5ete 1. ……………………… 7apply8 'or a work pla&ement as a mem(er o' a &amera &rew and he got the -o(. Sin&e then= he 2. ……………………… 7work8 very hard and he 3. ……………………… 7make8 a lot o' money. 9ast week= 5ete 4. ……………………… 7leave8 his -o(. He wants to travel aro!nd the world and visit di''erent &o!ntries. His 'riends #. ………………… already ………………… 7make8 a 'ew s!ggestions a(o!t pla&es to visit= (!t 5ete $. ……………………… 7not de&ide8 where to go yet. PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
10
Extra Practice
READING 1 ABC News is interviewing Victor Adams about his job. Read the interview and answer the questions. An nteresting o*
Interviewer: Hi, Victor. We’ve heard that you’ve got a very interesting job. Can you tell us about it? Victor: #
Interviewer: Sounds like fun! What exactly do you do? Victor:
1A
My job is to create original sweet snacks. I think of ideas for new snacks and then I test them. It’s great. My work day is from 9.00 am to 5.00 pm and during that time, I try about 14 different kinds of chocolates and sweets to make sure they are just right. That’s the fun part of my job.
Interviewer: So what isn’t fun? Victor:
1#
Well, I work for a snack company. I’ve been there for three years and I love it.
Well, when I’m not tasting food, I’m in the office on the phone. Also, the company’s busiest time is during the holidays because during holiday time, people have parties and buy snacks. So when people are out enjoying themselves, I’m usually at work.
Interviewer: That’s a shame. But do you ever get tired of eating chocolate and sweets? Victor:
No, so far I haven’t. I’m just happy knowing I’m creating something people enjoy.
Interviewer: Well, thank you for talking to us and for making things we enjoy eating. 1. here does i&tor work .............................................................................................................. 2. hat does he do .............................................................................................................. 3. How many ho!rs a day does he work .............................................................................................................. 4. Fame two things he doesn’t like doing. .............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................. #. Does i&tor like eating &ho&olate and sweets How do yo! know ..............................................................................................................
2 Which part of speech is each of these words from the text in Exercise 1? 1. interesting 7line 18
…………………
2. &ompany 7line 38
…………………
3. &reate 7line $8
…………………
4. sweet 7line $8
…………………
#. sweets 7line +8
…………………
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
11
Extra Practice 3 Imagine you’re working in your dream job. Write a paragraph about it. Make sure you answer the following questions: @ here do yo! work @ How many ho!rs do yo! work @ hat do yo! do there @ hat do yo! like a(o!t the -o( ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
12
Extra Practice
UNIT 4. EXTRA PRACTICE
Vocabulary 1 Find eight adjectives connected to music in the puzzle and write them below. i
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2. …………………
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3. …………………
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4. …………………
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2 Complete the sentences with the expressions below according to the pictures. stop smoking save the money get fit give up junk food take up a hobby
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1. "he girls are going to ……………………… . 2. "om plans to ……………………… to (!y a motor(ike. 3. 9isa wants to ……………………… . 4. Steve has de&ided to ……………………… . #. Janis wants to ……………………… .
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
13
Extra Practice
Grammar 1 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use will . 1. 0 think Donna ……………………… 7(e8 a 'amo!s g!itarist in the '!t!re. 2. yan ……………………… 7win8 the &ompetition ne/t week. 3. S&ientists ……………………… 7not invent8 a 'lying &ar ne/t year. 4. 0t’s very hot. 0 ……………………… 7take8 my s!n hat. #. "he tea&her ……………………… 7not allow8 !s to leave early. $. "he m!si& is too lo!d. y parents ……………………… 7&omplain8.
2 Write questions with the words below. Use will . 1. rap m!si& ; (e ; pop!lar ; in 2A#A .............................................................................................................. 2. everyone ; speak ; Spanish ; in the '!t!re .............................................................................................................. 3. &omp!ters ; write ; m!si& ; one day .............................................................................................................. 4. ,Ds ; (e ; &heaper ; ne/t year .............................................................................................................. #. m!si&ians ; play ; more -a ; in the '!t!re ..............................................................................................................
3 Predict the future. Answer the questions in Exercise 3. 1. .............................................................................................................. 2. .............................................................................................................. 3. .............................................................................................................. 4. .............................................................................................................. #. ..............................................................................................................
4 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use be going to . 1. "he 'amily …………………………… 7have8 dinner soon. 2. "he m!si&ians …………………………… 7play8 some m!si& later. 3. Donna …………………………… 7not (!y8 a new dress ne/t week. 4. "he &hildren …………………………… 7st!dy8 Eren&h tomorrow. #. "he (a(y …………………………… 7go8 to sleep soon. $. e …………………………… 7not wat&h8 the DD tonight.
5 What are the people in the picture planning to do? Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the affirmative or negative form of be going to .
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
14
Extra Practice
1. "he people …………………………… i&e &ream. "hey …………………………… ti&kets 'or the &on&ert. 7(!y8 2. "he (and …………………………… o!tside. "hey …………………………… in the theatre. 7per'orm8 3. "he (oys …………………………… pop&orn. "hey …………………………… hot dogs. 7eat8 4. "he girl …………………………… &o''ee. She …………………………… water. 7drink8
6 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Continuous. Then tick the sentences with future meaning. …… 1. ………………… ,arol and Brad ………………… 7leave8 at 4 o’&lo&k …… 2. "he &on&ert …………………………… 7start8 at + o’&lo&k: Don’t (e late. …… 3. 0 …………………………… 7go8 to a show now. …… 4. y 'riends …………………………… 7not play8 tennis this a'ternoon. …… #. ?enny …………………………… 7not visit8 his grandmother at the weekend. …… $. ………………… yo! ………………… 7have8 a driving lesson right now
READING 1 Read Daniel’s blog entry. Then answer the questions. Hi everyone
,
It’s New Year’s Day, so of course I partied last night and had a great time! Now it’s time to sit quietly and think about the future. Have you ever wondered why people make New Year’s resolutions? Well, here’s what I think. New Year’s Day is the only holiday celebrating the passing of time and the hope for a new beginning. So, people look back on their lives and think about the changes they want to make. So, what am I going to change about my life? Well, I’m definitely going to get fit. Starting tomorrow, I will be at the gym every day! That’s a promise. Also, I’m going to save money. I spent too much money over Christmas. Maybe I’ll also take up a new activity this year. It could be a great way to meet new friends. I’m going to sign off now because I need some sleep … Don’t forget to read my blog again tomorrow.
Daniel
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
15
Extra Practice
1. hat did Daniel do on Few %ear’s Gve .............................................................................................................. 2. hy does Daniel think people make Few %ear’s resol!tions .............................................................................................................. 3. hat are Daniel’s resol!tions .............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................. 4. hat does Daniel hope will happen i' he takes !p an a&tivity ..............................................................................................................
2 Daniel is planning to take up a new activity. List five activities he could take up. 1. .............................................................................................................. 2. .............................................................................................................. 3. .............................................................................................................. 4. .............................................................................................................. #. ..............................................................................................................
3 Write an Internet blog entry about how you celebrated your last birthday, and the resolutions you made for the future. ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
16
Extra Practice
UNIT 5. EXTRA PRACTICE
Vocabulary 1 Complete the puzzle. 1
2
I ! i e t l y
Aross
3. Don’t talk …… : 0t isn’t polite. 4. He isn’t a good driver. He drives …… . $. Josie &leaned her room and p!t her &lothes …… in the &!p(oard. *. 0 don’t like listening to that (and. "hey play too …… . Do"n
1. !m is sleeping. 5lease talk …… . 2. "he s!n is shining very …… today. 4. ead the senten&es …… to solve the p!le. #. …… we heard a lo!d (ang:
2 Write the shapes. Find the hidden word. 1
2
3
4
#
PASSPORT ESO
$
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
17
Extra Practice 1.
s KK I KK ! KK a KK r KK e KK
2.
KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK
3.
KK KK KK KK KK KK KK
4. KK KK KK KK #.
KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK
$. KK KK KK KK
"he hidden word is ………………… .
Grammar 1 Circle the correct answer. 1. 0' yo! go ; "ill go to the party= yo! will have '!n. 2. 0 will (e happy i' 0 *eome ; "ill *eome 'amo!s. 3. e will miss the &on&ert !nless we leave ; "ill leave now. 4. 0 will go to the &inema i' Brad "ill go ; goes too.
2 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the First Conditional. 1. S!san ……………………… 7go8 to the &on&ert i' her 'riends go. 2. 0' yo! ……………………… 7leave8 now= yo! won’t (e late. 3. 0' 0 ……………………… 7order8 l!n&h= will yo! eat it 4. Lnless nne ……………………… 7see8 the news= she won’t know the story. #. 0' yo! eat too m!&h &ho&olate= yo! ……………………… 7get8 'at. $. "hey won’t tell anyone i' yo! ……………………… 7ask8 them not to.
3 Circle the correct answer. 1. 0' yo! went to the 5ia 5arlo!r= 0 ame ; "ould ome too. 2. Don "ould send ; sent the e
4 Circle the correct answer. 1. 9ook at Sally: She an ; ould swim 'ast. 2. Brad an-t ; ouldn-t go to the magi& show (e&a!se he was on holiday. 3. an ; ould yo! ride a (i&y&le when yo! were 'ive 4. y dad an-t ; ouldn-t &ook= (!t he always tries. #. Danny an ; ould read when he was 'o!r years old.
5 Circle the correct answer. 1. 0 think yo! should ; ma take an !m(rella (e&a!se it must ; might rain. 2. "his e/er&ise ma not ; mustn-t (e easy= (!t let’s try. PASSPORT ESO
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Extra Practice
3. %o! shouldn-t ; mustn-t smoke here. 0t’s against the law. 4. 0 should ; might go to the party. 0 haven’t de&ided yet. #. 0 shouldn-t ; ouldn-t hear what yo! said (e&a!se the m!si& was so lo!d. $. Have a rest. %o! don-t have to ; ma not 'inish the pro-e&t now.
READING 1 Read the text. Then answer the questions. Try This! A woman lives on the twelfth floor. Every morning she takes the lift down and leaves the building. In the evening, she gets into the lift. If there is someone else in the lift or if it is a rainy day, she goes directly back to her floor. Otherwise, she goes to the tenth floor and walks up two flights of stairs to her flat. Why does she do that? Can’t work it out? Puzzles like these are called “Lateral Thinking Puzzles”. Each puzzle gives you clues, but you have to use your imagination to fill in the details and complete the story. Here’s another clue … think short . Does that help? The answer is simple if you think about it logically. The woman is very short and she cannot reach the 12th floor button. If someone is in the lift, she asks for help. If it is a rainy day, she can use her umbrella. If not, she can only reach the 10th floor button and has to walk up two floors to get to her flat. Pretty obvious once you read the answers. Now try another one: After a car accident, the ambulance brought a man and his son to the hospital. The surgeon looked at the boy and said,” I can’t operate on this boy – he is my son!” How can this be? Check your answer below. 1. How does the woman leave the (!ilding .............................................................................................................. 2. hat are these p!les &alled .............................................................................................................. 3. hy are these p!les di''erent 'rom other p!les .............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................. 4. hy does the woman need an !m(rella .............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................. #. hy is the (oy in hospital ..............................................................................................................
2 Find a word in the text that: 1. so!nds like too.
…………………
2. looks similar to fights.
…………………
3. so!nds like sun.
………………… PASSPORT ESO
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Extra Practice 3 Write a puzzle or riddle you know. Then ask a friend to guess the answer. ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................
PASSPORT ESO
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Burlington Books
20
Extra Practice
UNIT 6. EXTRA PRACTICE Vocabulary 1 Circle six words. Then use the words to complete the sentences below.
1. e &o!ldn’t (elieve the news a(o!t the &ar a&&ident. 0t was ………………… . 2. ary’s skirt it very short. 0 think it’s ………………… 'or s&hool. 3. %o!’ll have to (e more ………………… i' yo! want me to (elieve yo!. 4. "hat’s an ………………… painting= not a &opy. #. 0 think 'ilms are o'ten a lot more ………………… than (ooks. $. 5eople sho!ld try to think positive tho!ghts and (e ………………… .
2 Match the words to the picture.
3
1 2
# 4
$
&
%
1. '
11
12
13
…… tin
…… 'ork
…… kni'e
…… m!g
…… spoon
…… toaster
…… kettle
…… oven
…… sa!&epan
…… 'ridge
…… l!n&h(o/
…… press!re &ooker
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
21
Extra Practice
Grammar 1 Complete the chart. Ad,etive
omparative
Superlative
1. (ig 2. pretty 3. &om'orta(le 4. good #. trendy $. pop!lar *. (ad +. thin
2 What do you think? Tick T (true) or F (false). T
(
1. Gnglish is more di''i&!lt than Spanish. 2. 5hysi&s is the easiest s!(-e&t at s&hool. 3. ilk is the healthiest drink in the world. 4. "ennis is the (est ho((y. #. adrid is more (ea!ti'!l than Seville.
3 Look at the pictures. Then choose the correct adjective to complete the sentences below. Use the comparative.
Tra 5egan Alie
1. egan is ……………………… li&e. 7tall ; short8 2. "ra&y’s hair is ……………………… egan’s. 7long ; short8 3. "ra&y is ……………………… egan. 7thin ; 'at8 4. li&e’s hair is ……………………… "ra&y’s. 7long ; short8 #. egan is ……………………… "ra&y. 7'at ; thin8
PASSPORT ESO
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Burlington Books
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Extra Practice 4 Look at the pictures in Exercise 4 again. Then complete the sentences with the superlative form of the adjectives below. tall long short fat thin
1. li&e is ……………………… girl. 2. "ra&y is ……………………… girl. 3. li&e has got ……………………… hair. 4. "ra&y has got ……………………… hair. #. egan is ……………………… girl.
5 Complete the sentences with the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in brackets. 1. "he "
6 Complete the sentences with the adjectives in brackets and too … , … enough or as … as . 1. 0 &an’t rea&h the shel'. 0t’s ……………………… 7high8. 2. "his shirt is ……………………… 7small8. 0t’s a 3$M 0 need a 3+. 3. 0s yo!r &o''ee ……………………… 7sweet8 or do yo! need more s!gar 4. John is ……………………… 7tall8 his (rother. #. ,an yo! help me "his (o/ is ……………………… 7heavy8. $. 0 didn’t win the ra&e. 0 wasn’t ……………………… 7'ast8.
READING 1 Read the e-mails. Then tick the sentences below T (true) or F (false). To:
Pete
Hi Pete, I have to tell you about the cool camera I bought online! I always get the best deals shopping on the Internet. First, I searched lots of sites to find information about the best camera. Then I went to different sites and looked for the best price. Did you know there are special sites for comparing prices? In the end, I found exactly the camera I wanted for only 150 euros and I bought it! It’s great and it was really cheap! It’s in the post now. I’ll send you photos when I get it. Write soon. Andy
PASSPORT ESO
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Burlington Books
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Extra Practice To:
Andy
Hi Andy, I’m glad you got the camera you wanted, but I don’t like shopping online. I’ve heard of lots of problems – many people don’t receive the things they order. You were lucky. I enjoy going shopping in real shops. Maybe it costs more, but at least you can go back to the shop when there are problems. Internet shopping just isn’t for me! I can’t wait to see your photos. Let’s meet on Friday night. Maybe we can see a film or go to the shopping centre. Pete 66666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666
T
(
1. ndy en-oys shopping on the 0nternet. 2. ndy (o!ght the &amera 'rom the 'irst site he visited. 3. ndy paid 1#A e!ros 'or the &amera. 4. 5ete doesn’t mind 0nternet shopping. #. 5ete thinks things in shops are &heaper than on the 0nternet. $. 5ete likes shops (e&a!se yo! &an go (a&k to them when there’s a pro(lem.
2 Correct the false sentences in Exercise 1. ................................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................................
3 The words below are USA English. Find the UK English word for each of them in the e-mails. 1. mail
…………………
2. stores
…………………
3. movie
…………………
4. mall
…………………
4 Write a reply to Andy’s e-mail. ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................
PASSPORT ESO
5hoto&opia(le 6
Burlington Books
24
Extra Practice
Unit 7. Extra Practice Vocabulary 1 Complete the sentences with the words below. beach umbrella sandcastles thunderstorm seashells mineral water food stand
1. 0t’s very healthy to drink ……………………… . 2. 0’m going to (!y a sandwi&h. Do yo! want anything 'rom the……………………… 3. hen 0 was yo!ng= 0 loved (!ilding ……………………… at the (ea&h. 4. e sho!ld go home. 0t looks like there will (e a ……………………… soon. #. 0t’s very s!nny today. 5!t !p the ……………………… . $. y sister &olle&ts ……………………… and makes ne&kla&es 'rom them.
2 Circle the correct answer. 1. "he tea&her told ; announed !s to write an essay in Gnglish. 2. 5am protested ; explained that Strine was !stralian slang. 3. "he tea&her delared ; pointed out to her st!dents that the words were 'alse 'riends. 4. "he woman omplained ; told that the noise was (othering her.
Grammar 1 Read the sentences. Then write D (direct speech) or R (reported speech). 1. N9et’s go to the &inema=O said "im.
……
2. He said that the 'ilm was interesting.
……
3. nne said that she was ill yesterday.
……
4. N"hat’s my 'avo!rite song=O said Jill.
……
#. ,athy said that she &o!ldn’t go to the &on&ert.
……
2 Circle the verbs in the sentences below. Then match the direct speech sentences in A to the reported speech sentences in B. A
7
1. N0 am tired =O he said.
…… a. He said that they were playing tennis.
2. N"hey are playing tennis=O he said.
…… (. He said that they wo!ld go to the party. 1 …… &. He said that he was tired.
3. Ne will go to the party=O he said.
3 Complete the sentences in reported speech. 1. NJohnny plays (asket(all=O she said. She said that Johnny ……………………… (asket(all. 2. N"hey will (!y &old drinks 'or the party=O "o(y said. "o(y said that they ……………………… &old drinks 'or the party. 3. Helen said= N0 m!st leave early.O Helen said that she ……………………… early. 4. Dad said= N"he &hildren want ham(!rgers 'or l!n&h.O PASSPORT ESO
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Burlington Books
25
Extra Practice
Dad said that the &hildren ……………………… ham(!rgers 'or l!n&h. #. N"he li'eg!ard is wat&hing the swimmers=O she said. She said that the li'eg!ard ……………………… the swimmers. $. y dad said= N0 &an’t repair the &ar.O y dad said that he ……………………… the &ar.
4 Complete the sentences in the reported speech. Pay attention to all the changes. 1. N"he (and will play tomorrow=O he said. He said that the (and ..................................................................................... 2. Ne &an meet here=O 5at said. 5at said that they ........................................................................................... 3. N5at is having a party this weekend.O 9ynn said. 9ynn said that 5at ......................................................................................... 4. N"here is a good 'ilm today=O the tea&her said. "he tea&her said that ..................................................................................... #. N0 want to leave now=O Jon said. Jon said that he .............................................................................................. $. N0 m!st st!dy tonight=O said Fan&y. Fan&y said that she .......................................................................................
READING 1 Read the text. Then tick the sentences below T (true) or F (false). Cyber Spanglish Has anyone ever asked you whether you spoke Cyber Spanglish? If you lived in Latin America and you used the Internet, the answer would probably be yes. In an article for a scientific journal, researcher Margaret Everett said that Latin America was one of the fastest growth areas of Internet use in the world. In fact, Internet use is growing so quickly that the Spanish language hasn’t been able to keep up. Since there are many Internet terms that are almost impossible to explain in Spanish, the Spanish-speaking Internet community has created a new “language” that is a combination of Spanish and English – Cyber Spanglish. How does it work? Cyber Spanglish uses English words but it keeps Spanish word order, verb endings and pronunciation. For example, people say emailear instead of enviar por correo electrónico and cliquear instead of pulsar en alguno de los botones del ratón de un ordenador . While these might look like nothing more than misspelled English words, experts have compared Cyber Spanglish to the introduction of French words into the English language after the Norman conquest of England. Are they right, or will Cyber Spanglish disappear one day? Keeping surfing el Web and you’ll find out!
T666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666 (
1. ore and more people are !sing the 0nternet in 9atin meri&a. 2. "here are Spanish words 'or all 0nternet terms. 3. "he Spanish
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Extra Practice 2 Circle a word in the text that begins with the following prefixes: im -, mis - and dis -. Then add the correct prefix to each of the w ords below. Use a dictionary to help you. 1. …… patient #. …… (ehave 2. …… !nderstand $. …… mo(ilise 3. …… like *. …… per'e&t 4. …… respe&t +. …… polite
3 Write a paragraph about your favourite Internet site. Write about the language it is in, the kind of site it is, why you like it and how often you use it. ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................
PASSPORT ESO
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Burlington Books
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