FEU DILIMAN BSA 21 ADVANCED ADVANCED COST ACCOUNTING
Name: ________________________________________
Date: ____________________
QUIZ 1
1. In process process cost cost system, system, costs costs are assigne assigned d only: only: a. To one work in in process process inventory inventory account account b. To work in process process and and fnised fnised goods goods inventories inventories c. To work in process process,, fnised goods goods,, and cost cost o! goods goods sold d. To work work in process process inventory inventory accounts accounts ". Indicate Indicate wic wic o! te !ollow !ollowing ing statement statements s is not correc correct. t. a. #ot #ot a $ob $ob orde orderr and and a proces ocess s cost cost syst system em tra track te te same same tr tree manu! manu!ac actu turi ring ng cost cost elem element ents s % dire direct ct mate materi rial als, s, dire direct ct labo labor, r, and and manu!acturing overead. b. In a $ob $ob orde orderr cost cost system system,, only only one work in proc proces ess s is used, used, wil wile e in proc process ess cost cost system system,, multip multiple le work work in proce process ss invento inventory ry account accounts s are are used. c. &anu!acturi &anu!acturing ng costs are are accumulated accumulated te te same way in in a $ob order order and in a process cost system. d. &anu!a &anu!actu cturing ring costs costs are are assigned assigned te same same way in a $ob order order and in a process cost system. '. In making making te $ournal $ournal entry entry to recor record d raw materia materials ls costs: costs: a. Te debit debit is to (inised inised )oods )oods Invento Inventory ry b. Te debit debit is o!ten o!ten to two two or more work work in process process invento inventory ry accounts accounts c. Te credit credit is genera generally lly to two two or more more work in process process accounts accounts d. Te credi creditt is to to (inis (inised ed )oods )oods Inventory Inventory *. + cost cost o! pro produc ductio tion n repor report: t: a. Is an an ete etern rnal al rep repor ortt b. -ows -ows costs carge carged d to department department and and costs accounte accounted d !or c. -ows -ows euivalent euivalent units units o! producti production on but not pysica pysicall /ow o! units units d. 0o 0ont ntai ains ns si si secti section ons s . Te restateme restatement nt o! incomplet incomplete e units in terms o! complet completed ed units is called: called: a. 2uan 2uanti titi ties es prod produc uced ed b. Total otal pro produc ductio tion n c. 3ui 3uiva vale lent nt prod produc ucti tion on d. +ppro +pproim imate ate produ producti ction on 4. +n a. b. c.
euivalen euivalentt unit o! o! material material or convers conversion ion cost cost is eual eual to: Te manu!actur manu!acturing ing costs costs necessary necessary to complete complete one unit unit o! produc production tion a unit o! o! work work in proce process ss invent inventory ory te manu!actu manu!acturing ring costs costs necessary necessary to start start a unit o! produc production tion in to work work in process d. f!ty percen percentt o! manu!acturin manu!acturing g costs o! a unit o! fnised fnised goods goods inventory inventory
5. +n item tat tat does not appear appear on on a cost o! product production ion report report is: a. beginn beginning ing work work in proc process ess invent inventory ory b. cumulative cumulative costs costs troug troug te end o! o! departmenta departmentall productio production n c. ending ending work work in pro proces cess s invent inventory ory d. ending ending fnis fnised ed good goods s invent inventory ory 6. Department Department 1 ad ad put 7,888 7,888 units into into process process during during te period period and and ad ending units in process o! "1,888 units.
1
9at is te number o! units trans!erred to fnised goods inventory, i! Department "s ending units in process are 1",888; a. 18*,888 b. 6',888 c. 5*,888 d. 4",888 7. sing te data in Number 18, wat is te cost per euivalent unit !or materials; a. =4.88 b. =.67 c. =4.8 d. 4.'4 Items 1" to 1* are based on te !ollowing data !or te (inising Department o! te ?ovely 0ompany in @anuary: #eginning Inventory
A8A
>nits trans!erred in during te mont
*,588
>nits trans!erred to (inised )oods during te mont
*,'88
3nding work in process B"C complete as to labor ?abor costs incurred !or mont
*88 =1*,868
1".9at is te euivalent production !or labor during te mont; a. *,*88 b. *,488 c. *,588 d. *,'88 1'.9at is te labor cost per euivalent unit; a. ='."8 b. ='.84 c. ='.88 d. ='."5 1*.9at is te labor cost in te ending work in process; "
a. b. c. d.
= '"8 = '84 =1,"68 = 748
Items 1 to 16 are based on te !ollowing data !or te )rinding Department o! te 9est 0ompany in November: #eginning inventory
A8A
>nits placed in production during te mont
5',888
>nits trans!erred to net department during te mont
45,888
3nding work in process B1E' complete as to overead
;
Fveread costs incurred !or mont
="6",788
1.9at is te number o! units in te ending work in process; a. 4,888 b. *,888 c. ,888 d. 5,888 14.9at is te euivalent production !or overead during te mont; a. 47,888 b. 5',888 c. 51,888 d. 45,888 15.9at is te overead cost in te units trans!erred out; a. ="*5,888 b. ="5*,588 c. ="*5,588 d. ="8,688 16.9at is te overead cost in te ending inventory o! work in process; a. = 6,"88 b. ="*,488 c. = 5,5"8 d. = 5,748 >se te !ollowing data in answering items 17 to "": During te mont, ',788 units o! product were started into production in a department, o! wic ',588 were completed. F! te ',588 completed units, 68 are still on and in te department and ave not been pysically trans!erred to te net department. Tere are also units still in processG tey are estimated to be 4 percent complete as to labor and overead. ?abor !or te mont was ="5,17'. 17.9at is te labor cost applicable to te units trans!erred to te net department; a. =",58" b. ="5,17' c. ="5,8" d. ="8,58 "8.9at is te labor cost applicable to te units completed and still on and; a. = 46 b. =1,*"8 c. =1,"*8 d. =,468
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"1.9at is te number o! uncompleted units on and; a. "88 b. '88 c. *88 d. 88 "".9at is te labor cost applicable to te uncompleted units on and; a. = 7"' b. =7,"'8 c. =1,*"8 d. = 1*" 2uestions "' and "* relate to -pring 0ompany wic bottles mineral water. Te water is fltered in Department 1 and ten /ows troug to Department " were it is bottled. Te companys only direct material cost occurs in te bottling stage. Te uantity scedules o! -pring 0ompany are as !ollows: Department 1 >nits started in process
118,888
>nits trans!erred to Department "
68,888
>nits in process, end
'8,888
Department " >nits received !rom Department 1
68,888
>nits trans!erred to fnised goods inventory >nits in process, end
41,*88 16,488
"'.Direct materials euivalent units o! production !or Department 1 are: a. 8 b. 68,888 units c. 181,888 units d. 118,888 units "*.Department " would ave ow many euivalent units o! production, on te basis o! a conversion cost computation; a. 41,*88 units b. 46,7"7 units c. 5*,57" units d. 68,888 units ".#elow is te uantity scedule !or Department " o! Tuason 0ompany: >nits to be accounted !or: >nits received !rom Department 1 '5,888 >nits accounted !or: >nits trans!erred to fnised goods "6,888 >nits in process, end B'C complete as to conversion cost 7,888 0ost data: 0ost !rom preceding department 0onversion costs added tis period
="*,88 16,478
9at is te cost o! units in process, end; a. =,68 b. =5,5*8 c. =1,678 d. =4,*8 *
"4.Te production data !or Department " are as !ollows: >nits received !rom preceding department >nits added to production >nits fnised and trans!erred out 3nding units in process Bdirect materials, 188C, conversion costs, 58C complete 0osts !rom preceding department
,888 ,888 *6,888 1",888 ="*,58
0osts added by department: &aterials
= 5,"88
0onversions costs
=',68
"5.Te <0 0orporation manu!actures toy cars. In Department 1, te body o! te toy car is !ormed out o! plastic. In Department ", !our rubber weels are placed on eac car at te end o! te process. #ecause low is te activity o! Department " !or &ay: >nits trans!erred in 0ost trans!erred in 0osts incurred by Department ": Direct materials 0onversion costs >nits in process, end
1,888 =1',88 = 8.8" eac rubber weel =1*,"18 ',888 B"E' complete as to conversion costs, no direct materials
9at is te total costs o! completed units trans!erred out to Department "; a. b. c. d.
="1,7' ="',7*8 ="1,71 ="',""8
"6.#elow are data pertaining to Department " o! &agdalo 0ompany tat uses a process cost system: >nits received !rom Department 1 88,888 >nits added to production 188,888 >nits trans!erred to fnised goods '8,888 3nding units in process 18C are '8C complete *8C are 48C complete 1C are 5C complete 'C are 6C complete 0osts trans!erred in ='88,888 0ost added by department: Direct materials =7,'8 0onversion costs =484,*68 Direct materials are added at te 4"C stage o! production and conversion costs are added evenly trougout te process. No beginning work in process inventory eists. 9at is te cost o! ending work in process inventory; a. b. c. d.
=117,4'8 = 6*,4'8 =171,4'8 =1"4,4'8
"7.=roduction data taken !rom te 0osts to be +ccounted (or section o! te 0ost -cedule o! Fakwood 0ompany wit two production departments is as !ollows: Department 1 >nit cost: Direct materials Direct labor Fveread
Department "
=*."7 ".7' 1.15
3uivalent production: Direct labor Fveread
=
A '.17 1."8
"8,888 "8,888
I! department 1 trans!erred '",888 units to Department ", wat is te total cost to be accounted !or Department "; a. b. c. d.
='4,"68 =",488 =*17,514 = 65,688
'8.Department ' o! te =eninsula 0ompany as te !ollowing pieces o! data included in its cost o! production report: Quantities:
>nits trans!erred in !rom Department " 56,'88 >nits in process, end
; Total Cost
Unit Cost
Cost to be accounted for:
0ost !rom preceding department 0osts added by department: Direct materials 0onversion costs
0ost accounted !or: Trans!erred to fnised goods
='71,8 8
;
= 68,888 =18,88 8
=1."' =".8
=86,7 7
+dditional data: 3nding units in process in Department ' are 188C complete as to direct materials and *C complete as to conversion costs. 9at is te amount o! total costs accounted !or; a. =4,'"1 b. =44,87 c. =44,'"1 d. =581,'"1 '1.>nit tat do not meet production standards and usually discarded are: a. De!ective units b. -poiled units c. -crap units d. +dded units
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'".-poilage tat is an inerent result o! a particular production and arises even under eHcient operating condition is: a. Normal spoilage b. +bnormal spoilage c. De!ective units d. -crap units ''.9at is te euivalent unit o! production o! lost units wica re n ormally discovered at te end o! te process; a. None b. 188C c. 8C d. 68C '*.9en spoiled units are discovered at te end o! te process in te subseuent department, to compute te cost o! spoiled units, te number o! spoiled units multiplied by: a. Te unit costs !rom prior department only b. Te total unit costs !rom prior department and subseuent departments c. Te unit cost in te subseuent department d. Te unit cost !or materials in subseuent department '.9en materials are added in te subseuent department and te volume o! units increased, te trans!erred in unit costs are: a. Increased b. >ncanged c. Decreased d. Not applicable '4.@et 0ompany manu!actures a product tat passes in !our departments in a continuous process. Department ' ad no beginning work in process inventory and trans!erred in 16,888 units !rom Department ", eac wit an euivalent unit cost o! 1".8. witin Department ', unit costs !or direct materials, direct labor and manu!acturing overead Bapplied were =6.88, =7.5, and =*.88, respectively. Direct materials in Department ' are added at te beginning o! te process. Department ' ad *,688 units in te ending work in process inventory wic are 4C complete as to conversion costs. I! 4"8 units were lost in te Department ' at @ets inspection point were conversion costs were *C complete, wat was te total costs o! lost units; a. =11,'"."" b. =1',616." c. =14,*4." d. = 6,574." '5.>sing te data in Number '4, i! at @ets Department ' inspection point, wic is at al!way troug Department 's conversion process, 1,"88 spoiled units were removed !rom production. Normal lost units was 688 units. I! total costs o! lost units was ='",68, ow muc o! te amount sould be allocated to ending work in process inventory; a. =,6*8.88 b. =5,'"8.88 c. =4,"5.1* d. A8A '6.
process at @uly '1 wic was 188C complete as to material costs and 8C complete as to conversion costs. &aterial costs o! ='8,888 and conversion costs o! =*,888 were carged to Department 1 in @uly. 9at were te total costs trans!erred out to Department "; a. b. c. d.
=*4,788 =',488 =4,888 5,1"8
'7.iagra 0emicals as a &iing Department and a
8
>nits started 0ompleted and trans!erred out Costs: 0emical =
8,888 ',888 ="8,888 58,888 1',888
0emical 2 0onversion costs
0emical = is introduced at te start o! operations in te &iing Department, and 0emical 2 is added wen te product is tree !ourts completed in te &iing Department. 0onversion costs are added evenly during te process. Te ending work in process in te &iing Department is twoAtirds complete. 9at is te cost o! goods completed and trans!erred to te refning Department during @uly; a. ='8,888 b. =*88,888 c. ='88,888 d. =*8,888 *8.>sing te data in Number '7, wat is te cost o! work in process as o! @uly '1, "81*; a. =18,888 b. =1"8,888 c. =11,888 d. =18,888
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