حساب وحصر الكميات.pdf

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬



‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬



 W،

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬     ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  



،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ ?   ?    ? ‫א‬ ‫א‬  



   ‫א‬ ‫א‬  E ‫א‬ ‫א‬ F ? ‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬



 ،‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬          ‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ،‫א‬   

 K‫א‬‫א‬

‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬



 K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  2

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬  

‫א‬

‫א‬

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‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 9

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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‫א‬

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‫א‬

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‫א‬‫א‬

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‫א‬

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‫א‬

 23

 ‫א‬

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‫א‬‫א‬

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‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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

 31

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 32

 ‫א‬

 33

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 34

 ‫א‬

 36

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 37

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 39

 

 41

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 46

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 48

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 3

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 55

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 60

 ‫א‬

 70

 

 75

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 77

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 84

 

 86

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 88

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

 95

 

 99

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

 106

 

 110

 ‫א‬W

 113

 

 115

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 117

 ‫א‬

 122

 

 124

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 126

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 126

 ‫א‬‫א‬EF

 129

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF

 131

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF

 138

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 140

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 149

  4

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 153

 ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 155

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 165

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 175

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 183

 

5

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

     ‫א‬ ‫א‬     ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬  

E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

6

  

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

7

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ {‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J1

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J2 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J3 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J4 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J5 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J6  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K{‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬  K26‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬    K 

K   W‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

8



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬  

 WE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J1  1000Z  EF1

 EF10Z



 10Z

 1000Z

EF1



1

 EF1

 100Z 10Z  100Z

 10Z

1000Z



1  1

1

EF1

1  

 W1

‫א‬K1.2‫א‬‫א‬{  K‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 1000Z1

 K1200Z1000C1.2Z‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W2

 K،130‫א‬  W‫א‬

 100Z1

 K1.3Z100D130Z‫א‬‫א‬ 9





 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ J2 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬   

‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  10000Z

 100Z

 K‫א‬‫א‬

100C100Z

10C10Z

 EF1000000Z  1000Z





 1

 1

1 1

 1000Z

1

 10000Z

1

 10Z

 100Z

1

 1  

 W1

،‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K0.622

 W‫א‬

 1000000Z1

 622000Z1000000C0.622Z‫א‬





 

 W2

‫א‬K124368،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 1000Z1

 124.368Z1000D124368Z‫א‬





 

  10

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ J3 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬   ‫א‬    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

 1000000Z100C100C100Z

1

 1000Z

1

 1000Z10C10C10Z

 1000Z

1

1      

 W1

‫א‬، ‫א‬235‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 1000Z1

‫א‬235000Z1000C235Z‫א‬‫א‬  









 W2

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬158429‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬

 1000Z1

  ‫א‬158.429Z1000D158429Z‫א‬‫א‬   11





   

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 

 

 

 1000

 

 

 1

 10

 

 

 100

 

 

 1000

 

 

 1000

 

 

 1000000

 

 

 10000

 

 1000000



 2  3  4  5  6

  7  8  

  9 10  

 1000000

 

 1000

 

 10

 

 

 10

 

 

 100

 

 

 1000

 

 

11 12 13 14  

12

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬ J1  C‫א‬Z‫א‬  Z‫א‬

 K2 CE‫א‬H‫א‬FZ4C‫א‬Z  

     

‫א‬

     

‫א‬

     

 W

 K6‫א‬  

C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 236Z6C6Z



 K4C‫א‬Z‫א‬

  K2CE‫א‬H‫א‬FZ

 24Z2CE6H6FZ

     

13

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E1F  W‫א‬‫א‬  

 K20‫א‬  J1

K5‫א‬  J2

 

 K50‫א‬  J3

 



14

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬ J2  ‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 Z‫א‬

 2CE‫א‬H‫א‬FZ  

   

‫א‬

     

‫א‬

       

 W

 KE15C25F‫א‬  



 K‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬  

 

 2375Z15C25Z







 K2* E‫א‬H‫א‬FZ‫א‬  





 80Z2CE15H25FZ

15



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E2F  W‫א‬‫א‬

KE22،18F  J1 KE6،4F  J2

 

 KE60،40F‫א‬  J3

                                        16

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ J3  ‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬  Z‫א‬‫א‬

 2CE‫א‬H‫א‬FZ  

‫א‬

‫א‬

     

‫א‬

       

 W

1520‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K5‫א‬    

 K‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬  

 2100Z5C20Z

 

 

 K2 CE‫א‬H‫א‬FZ‫א‬  

 70Z2CE15H20FZ



  17

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E3F  W‫א‬‫א‬

 K5‫א‬1520‫א‬ K6‫א‬76‫א‬ -

 K50‫א‬7080‫א‬‫א‬ -

 

             

18

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

ଵ

 W‫א‬ J4

 E‫א‬‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬F Z‫א‬ ଶ

 Z‫א‬

 K‫א‬Z4C‫א‬Z  

 

 

1 ‫א‬

 

‫א‬

 

2‫א‬

       

 W

12‫א‬20‫א‬‫א‬  K11.66 ଵ

 E‫א‬‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬FଶZ‫א‬ ଵ

 2120ZE12C20F Z ଶ

 K4 C‫א‬Z‫א‬



 46.64Z4CE11.66FZ

 E4F  W‫א‬‫א‬

30‫א‬17.5  K18‫א‬

7.5‫א‬4.37  K4.5‫א‬

19

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

60‫א‬35‫א‬ K36‫א‬

20

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

ଵ

 K‫א‬ J5

 ‫א‬CE‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬F Z‫א‬ ଶ

 K‫א‬Z‫א‬

 ‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬Z    



 

1‫ א‬ 

2‫א‬ ‫א‬

       

 ‫א‬

   

   

 W

24‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE10F8‫א‬12‫א‬‫א‬ ଵ

 ‫א‬CE‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬F Z‫א‬ ଵ

ଶ

 2144Z8 CE12C24F Z ଶ



 K‫א‬Z‫א‬



 56ZE10H10H12H24FZ

   

21

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E5F  W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬16‫א‬  K11‫א‬11.1820

10‫א‬6‫א‬  K8‫א‬13

30‫א‬14‫א‬‫א‬  K18‫א‬20

                                   

22

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

ଵ

 W‫א‬ J6

 E‫א‬C‫א‬F Z‫א‬ ଶ

 ‫א‬Z‫א‬

 ‫א‬H‫א‬H‫א‬Z

   

‫א‬

  ‫א‬  

     

‫א‬

       

 W

 K12‫א‬20‫א‬16‫א‬ ଵ

 

 E‫א‬C‫א‬F Z‫א‬ ଵ

ଶ

 296Z12 C16C Z ଶ



 K‫א‬Z‫א‬

 48ZE20H16H12FZ

        23

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   E6F  W‫א‬‫א‬

 K30‫א‬50‫א‬40‫א‬  K6‫א‬10‫א‬8‫א‬ -

 

 K60‫א‬100‫א‬80‫א‬ -

24

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ J7  K2Z‫א‬‫א‬

 K2Z‫א‬‫א‬         

         

 W

 ‫א‬

 K10‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 3.14Z

 

 

 K2Z‫א‬‫א‬

 2E10FC3.14Z  2314Z  K2Z‫א‬‫א‬

 10 C3.14 C2Z  62.8Z         25

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   E7F  W‫א‬‫א‬

 K20‫א‬‫א‬ -

 K5‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K85‫א‬‫א‬  

26

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    W1  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬     5    

4

3

       

 2

 6

3

                     

27

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬    W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬           

4

3 3

2

  1

     

2

 6

  3  

   ‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

 E3F‫א‬HE2F‫א‬HE1F‫א‬Z  E2G3FHE4G6FHE4G3G2L1FZ  

















236Z6H24H6Z  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

 27Z2H6H3H5H6H2H3Z         28

5

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W2  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   5Z

 

4

   

25 15

3

2

1

  1      

5

 

16

 

14

:‫اﻟﺤﻞ‬  

 ‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬HE3F‫א‬HE2F‫א‬HE1F‫א‬Z

 E4F

 E2E5FG3.14G4L1FHE5G15FHE20G16FHE20G14G2L1FZ





2554.6Z19.6H75H320H140Z  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

 E5G3.14G2G4L1FH15H5H16H14H25H16Z  98.85ZE7.85FH91Z  

29

20

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 6

14

20 16

8 12

20

 

 E1F   10

5

3  

3

10

6    E2F  

30

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬  J1

 K‫א‬‫א‬  J2

 K‫א‬  J3

K‫א‬‫א‬  J4  

                                 

31

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬ J1  K‫א‬  

 3E‫א‬F‫א‬Z‫א‬

             

 W

 K10‫א‬    

 3

E‫א‬F‫א‬Z‫א‬

 31000Z10C10C10Z  

  

E1F  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 K8‫א‬ -

 K1.5‫א‬‫א‬  K2‫א‬ -

   

32

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ J2  

 ‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬          

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

     

 W

 3‫א‬5C4‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z

 360Z3C5C4Z  E2F  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬8‫א‬‫א‬  K4

F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E2C3

 K30‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 K0.6‫א‬E0.2C8F 33

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬ J3  W‫א‬‫א‬

 K -

 K -

 K  

 ‫א‬‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 W

3‫א‬4‫א‬‫א‬

 K6‫א‬‫א‬        

‫א‬‫א‬

 

6

         3‫א‬‫א‬    

 4 ‫א‬

   ‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬ ૚

 ‫א‬‫א‬CE‫א‬‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬C FZ ૚

૛

 236Z6CE3C4C FZ ૛

 

34

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E3F  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

K5‫א‬E8C4F K7‫א‬E4C4F -

 K9‫א‬‫א‬8‫א‬6‫א‬  

35

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ J5  ‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬CE2FZ   

     

‫א‬

       

 

  :‫ﻣﺜﺎل‬ K8‫א‬3‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬ CE2FZ

 8 CE2E3FC3.14FZ  2226.08Z  E4F  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

K9‫א‬5‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -

K4‫א‬0.5‫א‬‫א‬  K2‫א‬2.5‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -

36

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E1F 6‫א‬2‫א‬  K‫א‬3‫א‬8‫א‬     1 6

1

     

1

      2

3

2

           

 E2F‫א‬‫א‬HE1F‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬ 2

2

2

2

 3C E2FCH6C E1FCZ  2678.2Z3C E8F C3.14H6 C E2F C3.14Z  

37

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E2F  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 3

1.5

 

4

 

1

 

   

4

 

2 5 8

       

 E2F‫א‬‫א‬HE1F‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬

 

 2178ZE8 C4 C5FHE1.5C4C3FZ  





 

        

38

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬       0.8Z

 E1F    

3.5

  1.5    

0.4

 2.0

   



0.8  2.4  3.4

39

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E2F

 2 Z1

   

1

 

8

     

2

 

2 3

     

5

 E3F

0.5K

     

0.2

 

4

0.8

2 3

40

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K2 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3

K‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K4 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

41

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬

‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬  

 

‫ א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

   3



‫א‬

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   2

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

   

   

 

 

 

   

‫א‬  

 ‫א‬ 1

   3

 ‫א‬ 2

   3

 ‫א‬‫ א‬3

   3

 ‫א‬‫ א‬4

   2

 ‫א‬ 5

   2

 ‫א‬ 6

   2

 ‫א‬ 7

 ‫א‬ 8    

 ‫א‬‫א‬



42

   

  

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٪100‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬L‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

43

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬





 ‫א‬

‫א‬





 ‫א‬



 





 ‫א‬

 

 

 

 

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   

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   

   

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

44

‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  

 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  K1

 

 

 

 

K2

 

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K6

 

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 

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K7

 

 

 

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K8

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،  K‫א‬





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 

45

 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

46

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .1

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .2  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .3  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬  K18‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬   K 

K   W‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

47



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬W

.1

‫א‬‫א‬W

.2

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬

 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 

 E1F

100‫א‬300‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬1‫א‬‫א‬  

48

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

1.45

 ‫א‬

 

300

1.0

 W‫א‬

 100Z‫א‬

 1Z‫א‬

 1.45Z‫א‬

 ‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 1.45C1C100Z  2145Z  E2F

75‫א‬‫א‬

1‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬250‫א‬

 K‫א‬K2‫א‬

250

1.0

 

 

0.75

      49

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 2000Z2Z‫א‬

 0.75Z‫א‬

 1,25Z0.250H1,0Z‫א‬

 ‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 0.75C1.25C2000Z

 21875Z

 

 E3F

‫א‬350‫א‬‫א‬0.45‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬K0.80‫א‬7.55‫א‬ 9.00

7.55

 

 K‫א‬

0.45

0.80

 W‫א‬

 350Z‫א‬

 0.80Z‫א‬

 1.45Z7.55–9.00Z‫א‬‫א‬

 1.45C0.80C350Z‫א‬‫א‬

 3406Z

       

50

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE4F

‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

1.00  0.50

0.15

0.50

1.25

 K700‫א‬0.15‫א‬‫א‬

 

1.0

 W

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .1

K3L100‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .2

 

 W‫א‬

 1.9Z0.15H0.50H1.25Z  

C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

.1

‫א‬

 31729Z1.9C1.3C700Z  ‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬W‫א‬

.2

 172900Z100C1729Z  

 E5F

{‫א‬‫א‬65

70‫א‬108–104{‫א‬‫א‬

 K0.15‫א‬‫א‬1.3‫א‬  

51

 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

     W‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K3L100‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  .1 .2

   

E594.93F

   

‫؟‬

   

0.15 0.60

0.65 E594.17F

     

1.30

   

‫א‬ 594.17  594.30  594.59  594.85  595.12

‫א‬ 595.93 596.00 596.18 596.38 596.58

‫א‬ 104 105 106 107 108

           

52

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

     

104

1

106

105

70

2

3

70

108

107

4

70

5

70

65

 

0.15



   

 

 

 W‫א‬

HE‫א‬–‫א‬FZ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 1.91Z0.15HE594.17–595.93FZE104F  1.82Z0.15HE594.30–596.00FZE105F  1.74Z0.15HE594.59–596.18FZE106F  1.68Z0.15HE594.85–596.38FZE107F  1.61Z0.15HE595.12–596.58FZE108F

 W‫א‬‫א‬

.1

 E105F،E104F‫א‬‫א‬

C2Dx105‫א‬H104‫א‬zZ  70  K‫א‬‫א‬  

53

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

HE2D‫א‬H‫א‬FHE2D‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬Fz‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬  xE2D‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬FHE2D‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬F



 

1.61H1.68 H 2

1.68H1.74 2

H 1.74H1.82 H 2

1.82C1.91 2

1.3C70Z

 E1.82H1.68H1.74H1.76F1.3C70Z

 E5.24H1.76F1.3C70Z

 2637Z7C1.3C70Z  W‫א‬



 ‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬  63700Z100C637Z 

54

 

.2

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

   

 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  WE1F

 K150‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬

.1 .2

               

55

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

    0.80

   

0.50

 

0.15

   

1.25 1

           

 W‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬

.1

 ‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

 228.125Z0.15C1.25C150Z  W‫א‬

 K‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 2178.12Z0.95C1.25C150Z                 56

.2

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE2F

137‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬K‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬

.1 .2

 

0.60 0.60

   

0.45

   

1.15

 W‫א‬

W‫א‬‫א‬

.1

 ‫א‬CE‫א‬‫א‬1L2–‫א‬FZ‫א‬‫א‬

CC1L2–‫א‬CE2L‫א‬‫א‬H‫א‬‫א‬FzZ  137Cx2

 137Cx2E0.225FC3.14C2L1–0.60CE2L0.45H1.15FzZ

 354.8Z137C0.4Z137Cx0.08–0.48zZ  

 W‫א‬

.2

 ‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 3189.10Z1.20C1.15C137Z

                               

57

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE3F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K120‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    

1.20

0.0

 

0.6

1.00

   

 1.50

 

 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  

K…………………KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK…………… K……………………K………………KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK………………………   

 



 396  

  100.40

 

 ‫א‬ 



‫א‬





 

 396

2.20

1.50

120

1

 

 180

 1

1.50

120

1

120

1

79.6  

   

2

E0.65F 3.14 2    

 

 

 ‫א‬



‫א‬

 3‫ א‬ 1 ‫א‬‫ א‬ 2   E 3 F

‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬

   

                58

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE4F

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

0.65

0.05 0.20

0.20

0.65

0.40

1.80  

 W‫א‬

 K137K‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬137Z‫א‬

 ‫א‬180Z‫א‬  ‫א‬1.3Z‫א‬

 K………………………………

 K……………………K………………………………………      242.22       94.43

 

‫ א‬ 

242.22 1.30 138.03 0.65

43.6   J  

 

 



 

‫א‬  ‫א‬



‫א‬

 3‫ א‬1 ‫א‬‫א‬ 1.3H1.80 137 1 2 2  E3F 1.36

2

137 1

E0.45F  3.14 2

137 1

 

 

  59



  ‫א‬‫א‬



  

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬EF،‫א‬  K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

H‫א‬‫א‬EFz–‫א‬EFZ‫א‬EF  x‫א‬

 

 

 E1F

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K150‫א‬    

1.25

  0.50

 

0.15

  1.20

       

60

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬

 W‫א‬W 

 3252Z1.40C1.20C150Z‫א‬‫א‬  

 3

 W‫א‬‫א‬W 

27Z0.15C1.20C150Z‫א‬‫א‬  

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬W 

 x‫א‬H‫א‬z–‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬  x‫א‬C2H27z–252Z

 x150C2E0.25F3.14H27z–252Z  x29.5H27z–252Z  56.5–252Z  3195.5Z

 

                          61

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 E2F

200‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬

0.50

0.80

     

1.00

0.50

         

1.2

     

 W‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬  W  

 3360Z1.5C1.20C200Z‫א‬G

 x‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬zC‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬G  

x 2E0.25F3.14 J 1.20H0.80 zC200Z 2

 x0.196–1zC200Z



 3160.73Z

 

 W‫א‬G  W‫א‬‫א‬

 x‫א‬C‫א‬z–‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬  x1C200z–360Z

 3160Z200–360Z

62

 W‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

H‫א‬‫א‬z–‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬  x200C2E0.25F3.14H160.73z–360Z

 x‫א‬

 x39.27H160.73z–360Z

 3160Z200–360Z



 

 



63

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E3F

1‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬15‫א‬‫א‬0,5

 W350‫א‬2‫א‬‫א‬  

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K3L85‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K3L45‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

.1 .2 .3 .4

 

    2.50

   

0.50

 

0.15

     

1.00

 W‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

.1

‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬

 2927.5Z2.65C1C350Z  ‫א‬

.2

 ‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 78837.5Z85C927.5Z  ‫א‬‫א‬

.3

 ‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬Z‫א‬

 E350_‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬Z

 350CxE2E0.25FC3.14F–E1C2.5FzZ 64

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 350CxE0.2–2.5FzZ

 3805Z350C2.3Z‫א‬‫א‬  W

 x‫א‬H‫א‬z–‫א‬Z‫א‬

 x350C2E0.25F3.14H350C1C0.15z–927.5Z  3806Zx68.78H52.5z–927.5Z





 36270Z45C80Z‫א‬

65

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 1

‫א‬{300‫א‬

 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  0‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

.1

25‫א‬

.2

0‫א‬15‫א‬‫א‬

.3

080

  ‫ א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫ א‬‫א‬

82.95

85.50

 50 100 150 200 250 300

82.80 82.70 82.60 82.50 82.35 82.25

     

85.40 85.40 85.30 85.35 85.25 85.25

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

                   



 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ 

66

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.2

82.7 82.5 82.4 82.3 82.2 82.1 82.0

82.95 82.80 82.70 82.60 82.50 82.35 82.25

721 2 

‫א‬

85.50 85.40 85.40 85.30 85.35 85.25 85.25

0 1 50 2 100 3 150 4 200 5 250 6 300 7



‫א‬

‫א‬



 ‫א‬

2.82 2.90 2.95 3.05 3.12 3.20



‫א‬

50 50 50 50 50 50

‫א‬

0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8

 



‫א‬‫א‬



113 116 118 121 125 128









 

‫א‬

    21.19 639.  5 8 60.0

 



 ‫א‬ J2

 

0.15FC3.14‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J

     0.8 30 0.25 0 0

 300CE

‫א‬ J

2

  721.00Z‫א‬ 2

 2639.80Z‫א‬

60.00Z‫א‬‫א‬

 

.1 .2 .3  

 ‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬Z‫א‬W

67

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 2

E6F‫א‬E1F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  K125‫א‬‫א‬

1:20‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬44.725‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

20‫א‬30

 W‫א‬K70

K‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬KK‫א‬ K  ‫ א‬

    

‫א‬

‫ א‬‫א‬

47.35

 25 50 75 100 125

47.29 47.26 47.26 47.22 47.19

1 2 3 4 5 6

                                       

68

 

266.7 0.20

J

    240.37 17.5 8.83

 

50.05 51.45 53.37 55.12 56.70 266.7

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70

25 25 25 25 25

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

2.860 2.940 3.050 3.150 3.242

2.825 2.890 2.985 3.110 3.195 3.290

 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

44.525 44.400 44.275 44.150 44.025 43.900

44.725 44.600 44.475 44.350 44.225 44.100

‫א‬

47.35 0 47.29 25 47.26 50 47.26 75 47.22 100 47.19 125

‫א‬

 ‫א‬

1 2 3 4 5 6

‫א‬ J1  ‫א‬ J2

     0.70 125 0.20

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K

300C2E0.15FC3.14Z‫א‬ K

 

 

3

  266.70Z‫א‬ K

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬Z‫א‬ K  240.37Z8.83–17.50–266.70Z 3

17.50Z‫א‬‫א‬ K  

 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K1W

‫א‬‫א‬ZW‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬C‫א‬F–

 ‫א‬–‫א‬Z‫א‬K2

69

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   

KK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L1

 W‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬

.1 .2 .3

0.80

 

0.10

35

0.70 100Z‫א‬ 0.80



0.10 0.60

0.45

1.00 125Z‫א‬

 

 

70

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

1.00

 ‫א‬

0.15 0.20

0.40

0.80 250Z‫א‬

50

0.15

0.70

0.65



1.50 140Z‫א‬

 

                          71

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬50L2

 K100‫א‬‫א‬10‫א‬

 W1‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1 K3L60‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K2 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3

K3L150‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K4 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K5

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬



‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

47.35

 25 50 75 100 125

1

‫א‬

    

47.29 47.26 47.26 47.22 47.19



2 3 4 5 6

 

                               

72

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E5FE1F‫א‬‫א‬L3 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K

 K200‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

485.25 485.65 485.98 486.45 486.83



 



‫א‬

‫א‬

487.28 487.49 487.69 487.90 488.10

1 2 3 4 5

         

 

     

‫א‬‫א‬9.30‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

15‫א‬25،20

 K70K

 W‫א‬

 ‫א‬ K

‫א‬ K

 ‫א‬‫א‬ K E487.90F

‫א‬

     

1.45

   

0.50 E486.45F 0.10

   

E 1 F 

 73

 



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  

 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

  K9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

K10

 

 

 

 

K11

 

 

 

 

K12

 

 

 

 

K13

 

 

 

 

K14

 

 

 

 

K15

 

 

 

 

K16

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،  K‫א‬    

74

 



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 

     

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

75

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .4

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .5  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .6  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫ﻳﺠﺐ أن ﻳﺘﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﻤﺘﺪرب ﻓﻲ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﺗﺪرﺑﻪ ﻓﻲ هﺬﻩ اﻟﻮﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ ﺣﺴﺎب آﻤﻴﺎت اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻼزﻣﺔ ﻷﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﻄﺮق ﺑﻄﻼﻗ ﺔ‬ . ‫وﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫ ﺳﺎﻋﺎت ﺗﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ‬8 ‫ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻊ أن ﻳﺘﺪرب اﻟﻤﺘﺪرب ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎت هﺬﻩ اﻟﻮﺣﺪة ﻓﻲ‬  W‫א‬‫א‬   K 

K   W‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

76

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬F‫ א‬

E‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬  . 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   KE000 J–F‫א‬

–––F‫א‬‫א‬   KE

 WE1F

،‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K25Z‫א‬ 

 K2.00ZE‫א‬F‫א‬ 

77

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE1F‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

   ‫א‬  ‫א‬    ‫ א‬  ‫א‬ 50 50  J  J 25 2  ‫א‬‫א‬ 1 J ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬15C30C50

‫א‬

525‫א‬  K

             8.00  J 8.00 0.08 2 25 2              0.625 0.625 0.05 0.25 25 2 J 8.625 100.0

 W‫א‬ 2



3 ‫א‬‫א‬ J   K‫א‬‫א‬

3

K‫א‬‫א‬ J ‫א‬

 J 100.0  J

2

 2 2  3

25

4C40C40

‫א‬5‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ K2

 WE2F

،‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

20.00C20.00‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE‫א‬F1.50W‫א‬         78

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

79

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE2F‫א‬

 86.00Z21.50C4ZE‫א‬F‫א‬

 92.60Z23.15C4ZE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬

  ‫א‬    ‫ א‬  92.6  J 92.6  J  J 92.6 1

‫א‬

 92.60ZE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬



‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ 1 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬15C30C50



‫א‬‫א‬ K525

    12.90  J           1.16

 

J

          ‫א‬ 2 12.90 0.10 1.50 86.0 1 3  W           ‫א‬ J           ‫א‬‫א‬            1.16 0.05 0.25 92.6 1 3  K2‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ J

14.06

‫א‬

  

 ‫א‬  E‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬F

‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 80

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE1F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬K‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬





EF‫א‬

‫א‬

E3LF

EF‫א‬

2.20

12.00

0.16

2.60

12.50

0.21

2.50

13.00

0.26

5

EF

4

3

2

‫א‬ 1

‫א‬

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ‫א‬‫א‬ 9 7 5 4 5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 ‫א‬ 3 3 9 8 2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 ‫א‬ 8 6 5 6 5  WE1F‫א‬

 ‫א‬

   ‫ א‬ 

‫א‬



‫א‬

 W‫א‬EF  ‫א‬



‫א‬

1920

J

1920 0.16 12.00 1000 1

3

2625

J

2625 0.21 12.50 1000 1

3

‫א‬‫א‬ 1 ‫א‬ 2

3380

J

3380 0.26 13.00 1000 1

3

‫א‬ 3  W‫א‬‫א‬EF

 4224Z2.20C1920Z ‫א‬‫א‬ J  6825Z2.60C2625Z



‫א‬ J

8450Z2.50C3380Z ‫א‬ J

81

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE2F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬K120.00

‫א‬  E1F  K‫א‬

 K‫א‬ E2F ‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬  EF

E3LF

EF

EF‫א‬

800

2.20

12.50

0.15

 800

 2.60

 13.00

0.20

 300

 2.60

 13.50

0.25

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  WE2F‫א‬

‫א‬

  ‫א‬    ‫ א‬  1875  J 1875 0.15 12.50 1000 1 2600  J 2600 0.20 13.00 1000 1 3375  J 3375 0.25 13.50 1000 1

‫א‬

 W‫א‬E J1F

3 3 3

 ‫א‬



‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 1 ‫א‬ 2 ‫א‬ 3

 W‫א‬‫א‬E J1F

 4125Z2.20C1875Z‫א‬‫א‬ -‫أ‬

 6760Z2.60C2600Z ‫א‬ J

 8775Z2.60C3375Z‫א‬ J

 W‫א‬E2F

Z3300000Z800C4125Z‫א‬‫א‬ J

 3.3

Z5408000Z800C6760Z‫א‬ J

 5.41

82

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

Z2632500Z300C8775Z‫א‬ J

 2.63

11.34Z‫א‬‫א‬

83

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 K‫א‬‫א‬ J1

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K20.00Z‫א‬ J

 K1.85ZE‫א‬F‫א‬ J

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2  K‫א‬

‫ א‬‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬ 

‫א‬

EF

E3LF

EF

EF‫א‬

750

2.00

12.00

0.16

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 750

 2.50

 12.50

0.18

 ‫א‬

 300

 2.50

 13.00

0.22

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K1500 J3 K٪10Z‫א‬٪6Z‫א‬

    84

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  

 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  K17

 

 

 

 

K18

 

 

 

 

K19

 

 

 

 

K20

 

 

 

 

K21

 

 

 

 

K22

 

 

 

 

K23

 

 

 

 

K24

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،  K‫א‬

85

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬



‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

86



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J1

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J3  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J4

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬  K20‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬   K 

K 

 W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K

87

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 E1F

‫א‬K‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬20‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬20‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،10

 10‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،3K00C5K00‫א‬‫א‬  

‫א‬25‫א‬50C50

5‫א‬‫א‬10‫א‬

 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬                 88

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

0.200.20

       

‫م‬3.00

 

‫ﺣﻮض ﺗﺮﺷﻴﺢ‬ ‫س‬

‫س‬

       

0.200.20

20

      ‫م‬5.00

0.200.20

0.200.20

                               

89

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (1 K‫א‬‫א‬ (2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (3

K‫א‬‫א‬ (4

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (5 K‫א‬‫א‬ (6

0.1

   

‫ م‬3.00

‫ﺣﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻤﻚ‬ ‫ ﺳﻢ‬10

0.05 0.1 0.2 ‫ م‬4.60

0.20.2 0.2

‫ﻗﻄﺎع س – س‬

90

0.20.20.2

   

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E1F‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

 

 

    73.64    

 

  5.72

   

 

 

    52.92    

 

 

 

  7.22

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 ‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬





   ‫א‬  ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

71.63 3.25 3.80 5.80 1 3  ‫א‬‫א‬ 1 1.39 0.20 0.60 5.80 2 3  ‫א‬‫א‬  0.62 0.20 0.60 2.60 2 3             3 3.51 3.25 0.1 5.40 2 3 2.21 3.25 0.10 3.40 2 3

 ‫א‬   ‫א‬ 2

         3 34.02 3.15   5.40 2 2 18.90 3.15 3.00   2 2

 ‫א‬   ‫א‬ 3

  

  

         2  ‫א‬ 1.50 0.10 3.00 5.00 1 3  ‫א‬‫א‬ 3.51 3.25 0.10 5.40 2 3 ‫א‬‫א‬ 2.21 3.25 0.10 3.40 2 3  

 4  

         3  ‫א‬‫א‬  1.39 0.20 0.60 5.80 2 3  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 5 0.62 0.20 0.60 2.60 2 3    1.84 0.10 3.40 5.40 1 3  

  0.03   0.10 0.50 0.50 1 3    ‫א‬  3.82   3.85        3 ‫א‬‫א‬  15.00   15.00   3.00 5.00 1 2  ‫א‬ 6 91

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 E2F

C0K65‫א‬250EF‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬25‫א‬‫א‬1K50

15‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬10‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬4 ‫א‬7550C5025

 K‫א‬،7‫א‬‫א‬  

0.15

0.50

  0.15  

0.1 0.100.10 0 250

 

     

0.25 1.50

   

0.25

   

0.1 0.04 5

1.29

   

  0.25 0.07      

0.07 0.25

0.65

     

92

 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (1

K‫א‬‫( א‬2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (3

K‫א‬‫א‬ (4

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (5 K‫א‬ (6

 

 ‫א‬    641.77    5    

 

 ‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬





 

‫א‬

  ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

‫א‬

 



 E2F‫א‬



3 641.775 1.99 1.29 250 1  

 

1

 845 1.69   250 2 2 2.197 1.69 0.65 2



2

‫א‬‫א‬  

 

 

847.45    7        

  0.225

0.260 0.10   847.457    

 

 

 

 

 ‫א‬

 





 ‫א‬  

 

 



3

 ‫א‬‫א‬

3



 ‫א‬‫א‬ J  



 ‫א‬ J  





0.65 249.5 1



‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬ 4

0.10 0.5 0.50 9

162.18  

  

 

28.75 0.10 1.15 250 1

28.53 0.225 28.75  

162.18  

2 0.65 4  

 

 

3 62.650 1.79 0.07 250 2  

93

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

5

 ‫א‬

  87.30

   

675.00  

0.32

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

1.79 0.07 1.29 2

24.33 0.15 0.65 249.5 1 75.00  

 

 

94

 

9 

     ‫א‬‫א‬   6  75

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E1F

EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫ م‬5.00 ‫ص‬

‫ﺣﻮض ﺗﺮﺷﻴﺢ‬

‫ص‬

‫ م‬5.40

‫א‬‫א‬5K00‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

20‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K20

70‫א‬0K10‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 10‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K40‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

95

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫ م‬3.00

‫ ﺳﻢ‬10 ‫ﺣﺼﻰ ﺑﺴﻤﻚ‬

0.10

‫ ﺳﻢ‬10 ‫ﺣﺼﻰ ﺑﺴﻤﻚ‬ 0.20 ‫ م‬4.60 0.200.200.20

0.200.200.20 ‫ﻗﻄﺎع ص – ص‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (1 K‫א‬‫א‬ (2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (3 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (4

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (5

96

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E2F

‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K

‫ﻓﺘﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺘﻴﺶ‬

0.6

0.6 0

‫ﻓﺘﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺘﻴﺶ‬

0.6 0

‫ م‬2.40

0.2 0.3 0.3 0 0 0

 

0.6 ‫ب‬

0.2 0.3 0.3 0 0 0

‫ب‬

‫ م‬6.40 0.3 0.20.3

‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﺨﻨﺪق أ – أ‬

 

0.3 0.20.3

 

0.1 5

 

‫أ‬

2.10

‫ م‬2.80

‫أ‬

‫ﻃﺒﻘﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺼﻰ‬ ‫ ﺳﻢ‬7 ‫واﻟﺮﻣﻞ ﺳﻤﻚ‬

0.3 0

‫ ﺳﻢ‬5 ‫ﺑﻼط إﺳﻤﻨﺘﻲ ﺳﻤﻚ‬

‫ م‬6.40 0.3 0.2 0.3

‫ﻗﻄﺎع رأﺳﻲ ﻟﻠﺨﻨﺪق ب – ب‬

0.3 0.20.3

      97

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،20‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K8‫א‬

15‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،3C7‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬30

‫א‬35‫א‬K0K60C0K6،

5‫א‬‫א‬7‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬E1F K‫א‬‫א‬E2F K‫א‬‫א‬E3F

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E4F

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E5F

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E6F          

98

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  W

 K‫א‬‫א‬ J1

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2  W‫א‬‫א‬ J1 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬

  JW‫א‬‫א‬

99

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E1F

،4130‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬،4W2W1‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬4‫א‬1.10‫א‬‫א‬0.45‫א‬  .‫א‬‫א‬1.650.305W3W1‫א‬  

‫ م‬130

0.45

‫ م‬4.00

‫ م‬2.40

0.45

1.20

0.30

‫ م‬1.60

‫ م‬130

0.35  

‫ م‬1.10

‫ م‬1.65

0.20

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (1 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (3

 

 W‫א‬

 EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 CE2C1H22H21FC1L3Z‫א‬‫א‬

C65.95H2E66.10FH2E65.95F]3.14C1L3Z

 1.6C[66.10

100

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 321967.98Z

 CE22C21H22H21FC1L3Z‫א‬‫א‬

[66.10C65.95H2E66.10FH2E65.95F]3.14C1L3Z

 4C

 354339.41Z  E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  C2CZ‫א‬‫א‬  

KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK  ‫א‬ 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3955.50

 



‫ א‬ 

 

 

2 132. 22183. 1.60 ( 2 )  99       2 132. 4159.5 0.30 ( 2 )  0

 

0.30

26343.   22387.9 3955.50  49  9   216.01    

21967.9  8

 

 



 3

3.1 4  3.1 4 3.1 4

1 





 ‫א‬

 ‫ א‬1  ‫א‬‫א‬ 



 ‫א‬‫א‬ 

1 

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 

1 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 





 ‫א‬  Z‫א‬ 2

3 1   ‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬  EF‫א‬

 

 



21967.9 22183.    8  99      

 





 



 3 4W2W1‫א‬‫א‬ 3

 



 

 

2 129. (2 )

‫א‬ ‫א‬

KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 

‫א‬

 ‫א‬

54339.    4

101

1



 ‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   EF

 ‫א‬

 

53066

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

4

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  2 130 3.1 ( 2 ) 4 1  E‫א‬F

54339.        41             2 132. 3.1 4184.5     0.30 ( 2 ) 1  7 4 2 129. 3.1   1 3955.5   0.30 ( 2 ) 4 4184.5       229.07 3955.5  7

1273.41 53.66

  4W2W1‫א‬  2  5W3W1‫א‬ 4 

 ‫א‬‫ א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  2  5W3W1‫א‬        

102

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J2 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬

 K‫א‬

103

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

WE1F

4.00‫א‬3.004K00‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬10‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬15‫א‬

10‫א‬15‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬60C60‫א‬‫א‬K  K

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .1

K‫א‬‫א‬ .2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .3

0.1

4.00

0.1

 

0.1 0.1

‫ﻗﻄﺎع س – س‬

104

0.1 0.1

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

0.10.1

   

3.00

   

‫ﺧﺰان ﻣﻴﺎﻩ‬

  ‫س‬

 

‫س‬

0.10.1

  4.00

0.10.1

 

0.10.1

   

 WE1F‫א‬   

   ‫ א‬  65.36

 

 

 

 

 

61.60

 

‫א‬ ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

3 65.36 4.15 3.50 4.50 1  

36.00 4.00  

2 4.50 2  

61.60  

 

25.60 4.00 3.20    

2 2  

 2

 

 

3 2.36 0.15 3.50 4.50 1  

 

 

 

 

3 3.36 4.00 0.10 4.20 2  

 

 

  9.66

0.036 0.036

 2.4

3 4.00 0.10 3.00 2  

 

3 0.10 0.60 0.60 1  

9.70

 

3 1.58 0.10 3.50 4.50 1  

  105

 





‫א‬

 ‫א‬



 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬ 1

 ‫א‬ 2   

 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  

3

 ‫א‬      ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   WE1F

K4.5‫א‬2K5‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K10‫א‬‫א‬15‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬30‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬10

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1 K‫א‬‫א‬ K2

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3 K50‫א‬

   



2.50 ‫ع‬

‫ع‬

2.50

0.2

106

 

0.2

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  0.500.10

     

4.00

     

0.30

   

2.50 0.15 0.10

‫ﻗﻄﺎع ع – ع‬

0.10 0.15

                                 

107

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W2 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬0.15  

   

2.10

‫ﻗﻄﺎع أﻓﻘﻲ ب – ب‬

2.10

3.00

 =0.20‫م‬

 

2.10

0.15

0.15

  0.25

2.10

 

     

1.30

0.15

‫أ‬

        11.30

‫ أ‬- ‫ﻗﻄﺎع رأﺳﻲ أ‬

                     

108

2.50

‫ب‬

0.55

‫ب‬

0.15

0.25

0.20

0.25

2.20

‫أ‬

 

0.25

 

0.80

 =0.30‫م‬

0.15

 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

W‫א‬

.‫א‬ K1

.‫א‬ K2

.‫א‬‫א‬ K3

.‫א‬‫א‬ K4

.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K5

 

109

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬W

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  .‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫ א‬K1 K‫א‬‫ א‬K2 K‫ א‬K3

 K‫א‬‫ א‬K4

 WE1F

0.6C0.6‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬15‫א‬‫א‬0.8‫א‬‫א‬ 30‫א‬‫א‬1520

 W

 3L55Z‫א‬

K‫ א‬ J1

K3L150Z‫א‬

K‫א‬‫ א‬ J2

K2L30Z‫א‬

K‫ א‬ J4

K3L200Z‫א‬ K2L10Z‫א‬

K200Z‫א‬

 

K‫א‬‫ א‬ J3

K2‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ J5  

110

K‫א‬  J6



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

    0.15

   

0.30

  0.30

 

0.80

     

0.15

    0.1 0.2

0.60

0.2 0.1

                                 

111

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 1.2Z2C0.1H2C0.2H0.6Z‫א‬

 ‫א‬–1

 1.2Z2C0.1H2C0.2H0.6Z‫א‬

 1.1Z0.15H0.8H0.15Z‫א‬

 31.584Z1.1C1.2C1.2Z‫א‬  87.12Z55C1.584Z‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–2

 ‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 30.216Z0.15C1.2C1.2Z

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–3

 ‫א‬Cx‫א‬–‫א‬zZ‫א‬

 0.15CE2E0.15FCF–E1.00C1.00FzZ  0.139Z0.15CE0.07–1.00FZ

  27.8Z200C0.139Z‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬

 W‫א‬–4

 3.20ZH1H0.6H0.6Z‫א‬

 22.56Z0.8C3.20Z‫א‬

  67.8Z30C2.56Z‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–5

 ‫א‬C‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬Z‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 21.92Z0.8C2CE0.6H0.6FZ   19.2Z10C1.92Z‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬–6

 200‫א‬

200H19.2H67.8H27.8H32.4H87.12Z‫א‬   417.04Z

112

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  1.10‫א‬0.7‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

15‫א‬‫א‬0.8  .30‫א‬‫א‬10

  JW

 K‫א‬‫א‬ K1

K‫א‬‫א‬ K2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3 

 



0.10

0.30

0.15

0.80

0.30

0.15 .0.2

113

0.70

0.20 0.15

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E F

K‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  

 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  K25

 

 

 

 

K26

 

 

 

 

K27

 

 

 

 

K28

 

 

 

 

K29

 

 

 

 

K30

 

 

 

 

K31

 

 

 

 

K32

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،  K‫א‬



114



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

115

  

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1

.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K2

.‫א‬ K3  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .  ‫א‬‫א‬  K12‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬   K 

K   W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

116

K‫א‬

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬ ،70‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

.‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   JW‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–1  .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–2 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–3

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬6–4  .‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–4 .‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–1

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬–2

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 117

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  JW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E1F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬120‫א‬‫א‬

  JW‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬ K1

.‫א‬‫א‬ K2

.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3

0.5 0

.E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬ K4

2.00

15 1.15

0.35 0.65

0.35

0.50

1.50

118

0.50

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬   

   ‫ א‬ 

‫א‬ ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

3 945 3.15 2.50 120 1  

 

 

 

 39

 

0.65

 906

 

 

 

( 0.250)  

‫א‬

 ‫א‬



 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬ 1

3 120 2  

 ‫א‬ 

 3

 ‫א‬ 



3 150 0.50 2.50 120 1  

 150

 

 

 

 

 39

 

0.65

( 0.50 ) 2

 

124.6    4

3.14

2 1.15 ( 2 ) 120 1 3

‫א‬

 

23.09  

3.14

2 0.35 ( 2 ) 120 2 3

‫א‬

608.27    

3 795 2.65 2.50 120 1  

186.7 795    3  



 3

2 1.15 124.6 3 3.14 ( 2 ) 120 1    4

68.09  

56.55 68.09

 

3 120 2  

3.14

124.6    4

2 0.85 ( 2 ) 120 1 3

 



 3

 ‫א‬ 2

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 3  ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

‫א‬  ‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 4 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬



‫א‬‫א‬         

119



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 E2F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬220‫א‬‫א‬

  JW‫א‬  .‫א‬‫א‬ K1

.‫א‬‫א‬ K2

.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3 0.50

 K4

‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬

.E

‫ م‬1.20

‫ م‬2.50

120

‫م‬2.50

0.20

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬   

   ‫ א‬   

 

1650

 

 275  

 

   

3 1650 3.00 2.50 220 1  

 

 

 

 3

3.14

2 1.20 ( 2 ) 220 1 3

 



 3

2 1.20 248.6 3 3.14 ( 2 ) 220 1   88

172.7  

75.988 172.7



3 1375 2.50 2.50 220 1  

248.6    88

 

 

3 275 0.50 2.50 220 1  

1126.3 248.6 1375    12  88  

‫א‬ ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

2 1.00 3 3.14 ( 2 ) 220 1  

248.6   88

 



            121

 3

 ‫א‬

‫א‬

 ‫א‬



 ‫א‬ 1

 ‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬ 2

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 3 ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬  ‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 4 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬



‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    

122

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬.‫א‬‫א‬

  JW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  .‫א‬‫א‬ K1

.‫א‬‫א‬ K2

.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3 .E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬ K4 0.5 0

  

 

‫م‬2.00



‫ م‬2.00

0.5 0

‫ ﻣﺘﺮ‬150 = ‫ﻃﻮل اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻊ‬

‫ م‬2.75



‫ م‬1.00

‫ ﺳﻢ‬10 0.95

0.10 0.80

0.10 0.95

‫ م‬55 = ‫ﻃﻮل اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻊ‬

123

0.80

 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 



‫א‬‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  K33

 

 

 

 

K34

 

 

 

 

K35

 

 

 

 

K36

 

 

 

 

K37

 

 

 

 

K38

 

 

 

 

K39

 

 

 

 

K40

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،  K‫א‬   

124



 ‫א‬

 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬



‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

125

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬1

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬2  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬  .  ‫א‬‫א‬  K20‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬   K 

K 

 W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ 

126



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–1  .‫א‬‫א‬–2

 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–3  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬EF ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬  .30–20

 E1F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .1 K‫א‬‫א‬ .2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .3 

127

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

0.100.30

0.80

0.80

0.80

 ‫א‬

0.2 0

‫ م‬20.00

0.20

0. 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.50 0.30 0. ‫ﻗﻄﺎع رأﺳﻲ‬

‫ﻗﻄﺎع أﻓﻘﻲ‬

128

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E1F‫א‬   ‫א‬

 

   ‫ א‬ 

‫א‬ ‫א‬



4.28

 

3 4.28 0.1 2.1 20.40 1  

10.2

 

3 10.2 0.3 1.7 20.00 1  

 

 

 

 

2 17.6 0.8 1.10 20.00 1  

 

 

38.4

 

2 12.8 0.8 0.8 20.00 1   2 8.00 0.8 0.5 20.00 1  

38.4  

 

 

129

‫א‬

 ‫א‬  ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 1

‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

2

 ‫א‬ 3      

 2 ‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  JW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 1W4‫א‬‫א‬  WE2F

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬.25‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬

 .1.70Z‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E1 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E2

 .‫א‬‫א‬E3 : ‫* ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﻤﻨﺤﺮف‬

‫× اﻻرﺗﻔﺎع‬

‫ اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‬+ ‫اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﺴﻔﻠﻰ‬

2

= ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺷﺒﻪ اﻟﻤﻨﺤﺮف‬

  0.40

 

0.40

   

‫ م‬2.00

   

0.50

 

0.50

    0.50

‫ م‬1.20

0.50

       

130

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬   ‫א‬

 

‫א‬ ‫א‬

 

  ‫ א‬ 



93.5

 

3 25 1  

 

  57.03  

  85.5

 

 

93.5 1.7

 2.2

          3 6.25 0.5   25  1 0.5  1.125 + 0.50 50.7 3  25  1 2.5  8   2

    27.5 0.5 58 2.9

   2.2

1.20+0.40

 

2

131

    2 25 1   25 1 2

 ‫א‬

‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬ 1  ‫א‬‫א‬

 EF 2  EF

  W‫א‬

‫א‬  J

 ‫א‬  J

3

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  JW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 WE1F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   .‫א‬‫א‬  



132

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E3F

‫א‬5‫א‬‫א‬25

‫א‬2‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .1 K‫א‬‫א‬ .2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .3 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ .4

0.100.40 0.50 0.40

4.30

0.20

1.00

0.15 0.50

0.70

1.26

133

1.50

0.1

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬   ‫א‬      222.5

 

   

  233.5  6.1

 

  225.9

‫ א‬

2 4.26 215.5 0.4 0.70  7 0

      3 0.4 0.15 6.25 0.5  0.5 2.40+1.50 224.25 4.6 2 0.1  2.4 0

 

 6.1

 

     39.6 0.4 3.96 1.96+1.00 177.6 4.8 2 8.75 0.5  0.7

   

 

134



‫א‬ ‫א‬



25. 1 3 1 25  25 25 25

 2 1 1

 ‫א‬

3

  ‫א‬ E

3

   ‫א‬‫א‬ E



25

3

 EF

3





3



 EF‫א‬

‫א‬

 ‫א‬

1

2

 EF

3  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 25. 1 3 3   ‫א‬

 25 25 25

 1 1 1



3



3



3





 E1F‫א‬  E2F  E3F

4

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE2F EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  .

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬  

 E4F

75‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬،1.60‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬4

0.40 0.40

0.2 0.2 0

‫ م‬5.00

0.4 0

0.20 0.30



0.40

0.80

0.60

135

0.20

0.60

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (1

K‫א‬‫א‬ (2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (3  1 H

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 

0.30 4.00 0.30 4.00

136

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬  KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK  

   ‫ א‬  312

 

 

1.6  2K6

      337.5 5  4.5 0.2

  342  

312

 

     18 0.4  36 0.4  18 0.4  6 0.4 13.5 0.6 121.5 5.4

  0.9 0.6

 2   0.6 1.2 0.6 0.2

75 1

0.3

3



    75 1 3 75 1 3   1 1 1 1 1

3

75 1

3

 75 75 75 75 0.40+0.20 75 2

‫א‬ ‫א‬

 ‫א‬



3



3



3



3

 

3

231

 

 

5



0.20+1.00

2

137

0.3 20 3 0

 ‫א‬

‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK

 ‫א‬ 1  ‫א‬ 2  E1F

 E2F

 W 3  E1F  E2F  E3F  E4F  E5F  E6F

 ‫א‬ 4

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  K41

 

 

 

 

K42

 

 

 

 

K43

 

 

 

 

K44

 

 

 

 

K45

 

 

 

 

K46

 

 

 

 

K47

 

 

 

 

K48

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،

 K‫א‬

   

138

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

139

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬1

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬2  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬  K14‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬   K 

K 

 W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 K‫א‬



140

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

xz‫א‬x‫א‬z‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬.‫א‬  . ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬  .‫א‬

  JW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬ ‫آﺮوآﻲ ﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎرة‬



 

‫ﻣﺠﺮى اﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ‬

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ﺳﻄﺢ اﻷرض‬ ‫اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﻌﺎدﻳﺔ‬



‫ﻗﻄﺎع ﻋﺮﺿﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺟﺴﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺒﺎرة‬  141

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

  ‫א‬

‫א‬ 

‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬



‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺎح‬

‫ﻗﻄﺎع ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻨﺎح‬

 E1F

.15‫א‬1.20C1.20‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬0.15‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  .‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬.0.20

 W‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬ -1 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -3

 

‫ﻗﻄﺎع ﻋﺮﺿﻲ أ – أ‬ 0.2 0 1.2 0 0.2 0 0.1 5 0.2 0.2 5 0

1.20

142

0.2 0.2 0 5

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

0.2 0.2 5 0

   

1.2 0

   

0.2 0 0.2 5 0.2 5

 

0.2 5

‫ م‬15.00 ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎرة‬

     

 W‫א‬   

   ‫ א‬  11.393  

‫א‬ ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

15. 3 11.39 0.35 2.10 1   5

‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

‫א‬

 ‫א‬



1

 

4.88 0.15 2.10

15. 2 1   5

‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

 

 

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 3

 

 

38.4

1.6

1.6

  2 15. 2 1   0

 

21.6

 

1.2

1.2

 

 

 1.2

0.2

0.2

4.883

18.0

21.6

39.6  

 2  

15. 2 1   0 15. 2 4   0 

143

 2

 ‫א‬

2

 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬



 ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE2F

20‫א‬‫א‬1.35C1.35‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬15‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

25‫א‬?L?10‫א‬

 W‫א‬.‫א‬‫א‬،

.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–1

.‫א‬‫א‬–2

.‫א‬‫א‬–3  

0.80 0.25 0.35 0.10

‫أ‬

‫ب‬

0.10

2.50

2.00

‫أ‬ ‫ب‬

20.00

‫ب‬

‫آﺮوآﻲ ﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎرة‬

‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺎح‬

   

0.10 0.80 0.25 0.35 0.10

                  144

‫ب‬

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

0.25

0.20



0.20



0.25

‫ﻗﻄﺎع ب – ب ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻨﺎح‬

1.60

1.35

1.35

0.25

 

‫ﻗﻄﺎع أ – أ ﻓﻲ ﺟﺴﻢ اﻟﻌﺒﺎرة‬

 

0.15 0.25

0.15 0.25

 

   

0.10

0.80

0.25  0.35  0.10

 E2F‫א‬   ‫א‬

 

   ‫ א‬   

 

 

 

 

 

38.12

 

 

 

‫א‬ ‫א‬



 

    20.2 3 27.88 0.40 3.45 1   0 3 10.24 0.40 1.60 4.00 4    

 

 

 

 

 

 





 

 

 

 

 

 

   3 20.2 3 6.21 0.15 2.05 1   0 3 3.84 0.15 1.60 4.00 4  

 

10.05  

10.05  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





 

 

 3

3 68.45 1.85 1.85 20.0 1  

145

‫א‬

 ‫א‬  ‫א‬

  1 ‫א‬K  K   ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫ א‬2 ‫א‬K  ‫א‬K   ‫א‬   ‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬3 ‫א‬K

 

 ‫א‬

 

36.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

0 20.0 3   1   1.35 1.35 0 20.0 3 3.20 0.20 0.20 4   0 3 5.46 0.25 1.40 3.90 4  

3 6.80 1.60 0.25 4.25 4  

47.46 36.45 83.91  

 

146

 





‫א‬K

 

‫א‬K

 

‫א‬K

 

‫א‬K

 

‫א‬   ‫א‬

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE3F

،‫א‬25‫א‬1.35C1.35‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬15‫א‬‫א‬ ،25‫א‬?L?10

 W‫א‬.‫א‬‫א‬

.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–1

.‫א‬‫א‬–2

.‫א‬‫א‬–3 4 

0.35

2.40

0.15

3.20

1.00

0.25

0.15



‫ب‬

‫ب‬

‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺎح‬

0.35 0.15

1.00

 

 

147

0.25

0.15

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   

1.55

   

‫ﻗﻄﺎع ب – ب ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻨﺎح‬

       

0.15 0.25

   

0.15 1.00

0.15

0.25

 

0.35

‫أ‬ 

‫ب‬ 

‫ب‬ 

‫أ‬ 25.00 ‫آﺮوآﻲ ﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎرة‬

0.25

1.35

0.25

‫ﻗﻄﺎع أ – أ ﻓﻲ ﺟﺴﻢ اﻟﻌﺒﺎرة‬

148

1.35

0.25

0.15 0.25

1.35

1.35

0.25

0.20 0.20

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬ 

   ‫א‬  

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.22

68.12  

0.22  

 

 

 

 

26.00

 

 

 

 

 

   

 1 3 25. 2 54.14 0.4 5.35 1   3 2 15.2 0.4 1.9 5.0 4    

 

 

 

0.4 0.9

69.34  

 

 

 

26.00  

 

0.1 2 4   5 

 2





 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬ 1  ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬



 ‫א‬‫א‬ 

  3 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 2 25. 3  ‫א‬  20.3 0.15 5.35 1   3 3  ‫א‬‫א‬   5.7 0.15 1.9 5.0 4    

2

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 

  3 25. 3 1   233.56 1.85 5.05 0  

 

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬ 3  ‫א‬‫א‬ 

25. 3 3   0

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

25.  3 12.0 0.20 0.2 0

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

136.69    

 

‫א‬

 

‫א‬

 ‫א‬

‫א‬

 ‫א‬



1.35 1.35

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 

4.8 3  ‫א‬‫א‬  4   5 5.3 3      ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  8.29 1.55 0.25 4   5   3 ‫א‬‫א‬  124.92 136.69 261.61      

 

7.76 0.25 1.6

  149

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

150

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   E1F 28.00‫א‬1.00C1.30‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬20‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

.25‫א‬،15

 W‫א‬



1.25

25.



0.20 0.25

1.25

0.15

0.25

1.00

0.25

1.00

1.25

1.00

0.25

‫ﻗﻄﺎع ﻋﺮﺿﻲ‬

1.25 0.25

0.25

0.15

0.1 5



‫ب‬

1.3 0

‫ م‬1.00

1.3 0

‫ب‬

2.00 0.20 0.1 5

0.15

0.15 1.80 0.15



‫ م‬28.00 ‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎرة‬

 151

1.80 0.15 0.15

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

0.150.25

‫ م‬1.00

0.25



0.15 1.80 0.15

‫ م‬28.00

1.80

0.15 0.15

)‫ﻗﻄﺎع ﻃﻮﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺟﺴﻢ اﻟﻌﺒﺎرة ) ب – ب‬



  JW‫א‬‫א‬L‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

-1 -2 -3                    

152

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E2F ‫א‬L‫א‬

  JW‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

-1

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

-2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

-3

0.15 0.20

1.30

0.20



0.15 0.20

1.00

0.20

1.00

0.20

1.00

0.20 0.15

‫ﻗﻄﺎع ﻋﺮﺿﻲ اﻟﻌﺒﺎرة‬

 0.15 0.20 1.00 0.20 1.00 0.20 1.00 0.200.15



 

0.15

‫ م‬20.00

‫ﻣﺴﻘﻂ أﻓﻘﻲ اﻟﻌﺒﺎرة‬

153

0.15

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  

 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  K49

 

 

 

 

K50

 

 

 

 

K51

 

 

 

 

K52

 

 

 

 

K53

 

 

 

 

K54

 

 

 

 

K55

 

 

 

 

K56

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،  K‫א‬

 



154

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

               

‫א‬‫א‬

  ‫א‬                     155

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬  J1

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J2 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  J3  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬{‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 .  ‫א‬‫א‬  K12‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬   K 

K 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   W‫א‬‫א‬

{‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

 

156



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬ K1

K‫א‬‫א‬ K2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3

 

W‫א‬W

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

W‫א‬‫א‬W

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

W‫א‬W

‫א‬1.5‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 157

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬  

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K4 K‫א‬‫א‬ K5 K‫א‬‫א‬ K6

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K7 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K8 K‫א‬‫ א‬K9

K‫א‬‫א‬K10 K‫א‬K11

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K12 K‫א‬‫א‬K13

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K14

158

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1 KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K2 KE‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K3 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K4

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

{‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K

 W‫א‬‫א‬ 159

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

160

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

    ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬  

 

‫ א‬‫א‬

‫א‬

 ‫א‬ 

‫א‬

18000



40

450

3

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

1



3000 150000

18000

3500

 

 



20

600

30

350

150

250

600

3 3

2



10

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

2

‫א‬ 250

3

K

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬

4

20C20C40

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

5

K‫א‬

‫א‬

192500

   WEF ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E1F‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E2F‫א‬،‫א‬ ٪50‫א‬‫א‬W

K‫א‬

161

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE1F ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 

‫ א‬‫א‬

‫א‬



‫א‬

‫א‬

600

3

 1.5‫א‬

1

‫א‬‫א‬

700

3

‫א‬



2

K‫א‬

‫א‬ 3

60



3L250

3

K

250

950

3

2

‫א‬ 

4

3L350

‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬

5

20C20C40

‫א‬ 1200

2

F‫א‬

،

6

K‫א‬‫א‬  

162

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬WE2F  E2F







E2F‫ א‬E3F E3F

 ‫א‬ K

E3F‫א‬

‫א‬ 

 15

 13

 140

 130

 25

 50

‫א‬

 EF

 

 W‫א‬

 WE٪50F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K75Z1.5×50Z‫א‬ 

K37.5Z1.5×25Z‫ א‬ K195Z1.5×130Z 

K210Z1.5×140Z  K19.5Z1.5×13Z  K22.5Z1.5×15Z 

163

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE3F{‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬WE3F

‫א‬

‫א‬

45000

26250

11700

52500

23400

21375 180225

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  





 

 

  

‫א‬ 

 

‫ א‬‫א‬

‫א‬



‫א‬

‫א‬

750

600

3

 1.5‫א‬

1

‫א‬‫א‬

37.5

700

3

‫א‬



2

K‫א‬

‫א‬ 195

3

60



3L250

3

K

210

19.5

250

950

3

2

‫א‬ 

4

3L350

‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬

5

20C20C40

‫א‬ 22.5

1200

2

F‫א‬

E

6

K‫א‬‫א‬

ZZZZZZ

‫א‬   164

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬  

 W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E4F‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1

K‫א‬٪65‫א‬ K2

K‫א‬‫א‬ K3

 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

 K‫א‬

 

165



 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE4F ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 

‫ א‬‫א‬

‫א‬



‫א‬

‫א‬ 800

3



1.5‫א‬

1

‫א‬‫א‬

900

3

‫א‬



2

K‫א‬

‫א‬ 3

70



3L250

3

K

300

1200

3

2

‫א‬ 

4

3L350

‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬

5

20C20C40

‫א‬ 1400

2

F‫א‬

،

6

K‫א‬‫א‬  

166

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KK  

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K1 K

KE5FEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K2 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3

EF‫א‬‫א‬ K4 K‫א‬

                 

167

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

   

  KEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WE5F

168

   

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

 

 

KK‫א‬‫א‬KEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE5F

 

169

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ×1  ××8

 

=  

 W

 KEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

 KEF‫א‬W1

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  KEF‫א‬‫א‬W

E1F‫א‬‫א‬EShiftsF ‫א‬W

‫א‬E2FE8F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KEFK‫א‬‫א‬W8

170

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬8‫א‬

‫א‬





‫א‬



‫א‬

 W‫א‬

E1H2F3

100

3



5H6F11

55

3

KK



4H6F10

64

3

K‫א‬‫א‬K



E3L4F7

200

2

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 3

‫א‬

E4H5F9

850

2



E2H2F4

310

2

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 4 K‫א‬‫א‬ 5



E4H5F9

850

2

‫א‬‫א‬ 6

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

ELF

E

E

‫א‬

‫א‬ 1 ‫א‬‫א‬ 2

E20F

K‫א‬

 W‫א‬

×1 ××8

 W‫א‬‫א‬E5F‫א‬‫א‬ =

 W‫א‬K1

 KEF‫א‬‫א‬WE5F‫א‬EF2=1

 K3100=

171

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 3=

 KE‫א‬‫א‬8‫א‬F1=   8=

100 × 2 1 ×3 × 8

 

=

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬W2

‫א‬‫א‬WE5F‫א‬EF11=1

 KEF‫א‬

 K355=

 11=

 1= 

55 × 11 = 1 ×11 ×8  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W2

 7=

‫א‬‫א‬E5F‫א‬EF18=1

 KE‫א‬F‫א‬  K364=

 10=

 1= 

64 × 18 = 1 ×10 ×8  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  14=

 

 WE20F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K3

E20F‫א‬E5F‫א‬EF4=1

 KEF‫א‬

 K2700=

172

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 K7=  14=

200 × 4 1 ×7 ×8

 1= 

=

 

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K4

E20F‫א‬‫א‬WE5F‫א‬EF1.5=1

 KEF‫א‬

 K2850=  K9=

 1= 

 18=

850 × 1.5 = 1 ×9 ×8  K‫א‬‫א‬K5

 KEF‫א‬‫א‬E5F‫א‬EF0.75=1

 K2310=  K4=

 7=

310 × 0.75 1 ×4 ×8

 1= 

=

 

 KK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K6

‫א‬‫א‬WE5F‫א‬EF1=1

 KEF‫א‬  K2850=  K9=

 12 =

850 × 1 173

=

 1= 

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

1 ×9 ×8  

 

174

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،،‫א‬،

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  

 WE‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬

 W‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

 K‫א‬،E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  175

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   K‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

176

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 WE‫א‬F‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K Bar chart‫א‬K1

K Network Diagram‫א‬‫א‬K2

 (Bar chart) ‫א‬W ،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E{{F

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬KEFE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬

،E1F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬  KE2F‫א‬                 177

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬WE1F

    178

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬WE2F

        179

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬  

‫א‬EF K1

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WK‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬K

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K2 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K3 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ENetwork DiagramF‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ E‫א‬F،  K‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬ECPMF‫א‬‫א‬ K1

KEPERTF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K2

180

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬EF ‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K1

KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K2

KE‫א‬F‫א‬

K3

KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬

K4

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

F،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،E ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  KE3F‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬               181

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

     

   

1

‫أ‬

 

2       

‫هـ‬

4

‫ب‬

5

‫د‬ ‫ﺟـ‬ 3

 K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ WE3F

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،F‫א‬E2FE1FEF‫ א‬K1  ‫א‬E،F‫א‬EF‫א‬E  KE2F‫א‬  KE3F‫א‬EF‫ א‬K2 E5FE4FEF‫ א‬K3 KE،F‫א‬‫א‬                     182

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬8‫א‬ K1

 

K‫א‬‫א‬12‫א‬ K2

 K‫א‬‫א‬8 K3

 

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬ 

‫א‬

 ‫א‬ 



1H2F3

120

3

ELF E

‫א‬

 

‫א‬ ‫א‬

1

W‫א‬‫א‬

2



5H6F11

60

3

KK

‫א‬

4H6F10

55

3

K‫א‬‫א‬K

250

2

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

3

2

‫א‬‫א‬

4



E

E 7 E3L4F

E20F



9 E4H5F

900



4 E2H2F 9 E4H5F

260

2

K‫א‬‫א‬

5

900

2

‫א‬‫א‬

6



183

K‫א‬

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K‫א‬   ‫א‬‫ א‬ 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  

 

 ‫א‬



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  K57

 

 

 

 

K58

 

 

 

 

K59

 

 

 

 

K60

 

 

 

 

K61

 

 

 

 

K62

 

 

 

 

K63

 

 

 

 

K64

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬????‫א‬،  K‫א‬

    184

 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

     ‫א‬‫א‬  

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬

 

 E1429F‫א‬‫א‬

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      

185

